XmppConnectionService.java

   1package eu.siacs.conversations.services;
   2
   3import java.text.ParseException;
   4import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
   5import java.util.Date;
   6import java.util.Hashtable;
   7import java.util.List;
   8import java.util.Random;
   9
  10import org.json.JSONException;
  11import org.openintents.openpgp.util.OpenPgpApi;
  12import org.openintents.openpgp.util.OpenPgpServiceConnection;
  13
  14import net.java.otr4j.OtrException;
  15import net.java.otr4j.session.Session;
  16import net.java.otr4j.session.SessionStatus;
  17
  18import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.PgpEngine;
  19import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.PgpEngine.OpenPgpException;
  20import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Account;
  21import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Contact;
  22import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Conversation;
  23import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
  24import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.MucOptions;
  25import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.MucOptions.OnRenameListener;
  26import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Presences;
  27import eu.siacs.conversations.persistance.DatabaseBackend;
  28import eu.siacs.conversations.persistance.OnPhoneContactsMerged;
  29import eu.siacs.conversations.ui.OnAccountListChangedListener;
  30import eu.siacs.conversations.ui.OnConversationListChangedListener;
  31import eu.siacs.conversations.ui.OnRosterFetchedListener;
  32import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.ExceptionHelper;
  33import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.MessageParser;
  34import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.OnPhoneContactsLoadedListener;
  35import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.PhoneHelper;
  36import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.UIHelper;
  37import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.Element;
  38import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.OnIqPacketReceived;
  39import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.OnMessagePacketReceived;
  40import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.OnPresencePacketReceived;
  41import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.OnStatusChanged;
  42import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.OnTLSExceptionReceived;
  43import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.XmppConnection;
  44import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.IqPacket;
  45import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.MessagePacket;
  46import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.PresencePacket;
  47import android.app.AlarmManager;
  48import android.app.PendingIntent;
  49import android.app.Service;
  50import android.content.Context;
  51import android.content.Intent;
  52import android.content.SharedPreferences;
  53import android.database.ContentObserver;
  54import android.database.DatabaseUtils;
  55import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
  56import android.net.NetworkInfo;
  57import android.os.Binder;
  58import android.os.Bundle;
  59import android.os.IBinder;
  60import android.os.PowerManager;
  61import android.os.SystemClock;
  62import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
  63import android.provider.ContactsContract;
  64import android.util.Log;
  65
  66public class XmppConnectionService extends Service {
  67
  68	protected static final String LOGTAG = "xmppService";
  69	public DatabaseBackend databaseBackend;
  70
  71	public long startDate;
  72
  73	private static final int PING_INTERVAL = 300;
  74	private static final int PING_TIMEOUT = 2;
  75	
  76	private List<Account> accounts;
  77	private List<Conversation> conversations = null;
  78
  79	public OnConversationListChangedListener convChangedListener = null;
  80	private OnAccountListChangedListener accountChangedListener = null;
  81	private OnTLSExceptionReceived tlsException = null;
  82	
  83	public void setOnTLSExceptionReceivedListener(OnTLSExceptionReceived listener) {
  84		tlsException = listener;
  85	}
  86	
  87	private Random mRandom = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
  88
  89	private ContentObserver contactObserver = new ContentObserver(null) {
  90		@Override
  91		public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
  92			super.onChange(selfChange);
  93			Log.d(LOGTAG, "contact list has changed");
  94			mergePhoneContactsWithRoster(null);
  95		}
  96	};
  97
  98	private XmppConnectionService service = this;
  99
 100	private final IBinder mBinder = new XmppConnectionBinder();
 101	private OnMessagePacketReceived messageListener = new OnMessagePacketReceived() {
 102
 103		@Override
 104		public void onMessagePacketReceived(Account account,
 105				MessagePacket packet) {
 106			Message message = null;
 107			boolean notify = true;
 108			if ((packet.getType() == MessagePacket.TYPE_CHAT)) {
 109				String pgpBody = MessageParser.getPgpBody(packet);
 110				if (pgpBody != null) {
 111					message = MessageParser.parsePgpChat(pgpBody, packet,
 112							account, service);
 113					message.markUnread();
 114				} else if (packet.hasChild("body")
 115						&& (packet.getBody().startsWith("?OTR"))) {
 116					message = MessageParser.parseOtrChat(packet, account,
 117							service);
 118					if (message!=null) {
 119						message.markUnread();
 120					}
 121				} else if (packet.hasChild("body")) {
 122					message = MessageParser.parsePlainTextChat(packet, account,
 123							service);
 124					message.markUnread();
 125				} else if (packet.hasChild("received")
 126						|| (packet.hasChild("sent"))) {
 127					message = MessageParser.parseCarbonMessage(packet, account,
 128							service);
 129					if (message!=null) {
 130						message.getConversation().markRead();
 131					}
 132					notify = false;
 133				}
 134
 135			} else if (packet.getType() == MessagePacket.TYPE_GROUPCHAT) {
 136				message = MessageParser
 137						.parseGroupchat(packet, account, service);
 138				if (message != null) {
 139					if (message.getStatus() == Message.STATUS_RECIEVED) {
 140						message.markUnread();
 141					} else {
 142						message.getConversation().markRead();
 143						notify = false;
 144					}
 145				}
 146			} else if (packet.getType() == MessagePacket.TYPE_ERROR) {
 147				message = MessageParser.parseError(packet, account, service);
 148			} else {
 149				//Log.d(LOGTAG, "unparsed message " + packet.toString());
 150			}
 151			if (message == null) {
 152				return;
 153			}
 154			if (packet.hasChild("delay")) {
 155				try {
 156					String stamp = packet.findChild("delay").getAttribute(
 157							"stamp");
 158					stamp = stamp.replace("Z", "+0000");
 159					Date date = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ")
 160							.parse(stamp);
 161					message.setTime(date.getTime());
 162				} catch (ParseException e) {
 163					Log.d(LOGTAG, "error trying to parse date" + e.getMessage());
 164				}
 165			}
 166			Conversation conversation = message.getConversation();
 167			conversation.getMessages().add(message);
 168			if (packet.getType() != MessagePacket.TYPE_ERROR) {
 169				databaseBackend.createMessage(message);
 170			}
 171			if (convChangedListener != null) {
 172				convChangedListener.onConversationListChanged();
 173			} else {
 174					UIHelper.updateNotification(getApplicationContext(), getConversations(), notify);
 175			}
 176		}
 177	};
 178	private OnStatusChanged statusListener = new OnStatusChanged() {
 179
 180		@Override
 181		public void onStatusChanged(Account account) {
 182			if (accountChangedListener != null) {
 183				accountChangedListener.onAccountListChangedListener();
 184			}
 185			if (account.getStatus() == Account.STATUS_ONLINE) {
 186				databaseBackend.clearPresences(account);
 187				if (account.getXmppConnection().hasFeatureRosterManagment()) {
 188					updateRoster(account, null);
 189				}
 190				connectMultiModeConversations(account);
 191				List<Conversation> conversations = getConversations();
 192				for (int i = 0; i < conversations.size(); ++i) {
 193					if (conversations.get(i).getAccount() == account) {
 194						sendUnsendMessages(conversations.get(i));
 195					}
 196				}
 197				if (convChangedListener != null) {
 198					convChangedListener.onConversationListChanged();
 199				}
 200				scheduleWakeupCall(PING_INTERVAL, true);
 201			} else if (account.getStatus() == Account.STATUS_OFFLINE) {
 202				Log.d(LOGTAG,"onStatusChanged offline");
 203				databaseBackend.clearPresences(account);
 204				if (!account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_DISABLED)) {
 205					int timeToReconnect = mRandom.nextInt(50)+10;
 206					scheduleWakeupCall(timeToReconnect,false);
 207				}
 208
 209			}
 210		}
 211	};
 212
 213	private OnPresencePacketReceived presenceListener = new OnPresencePacketReceived() {
 214
 215		@Override
 216		public void onPresencePacketReceived(Account account,
 217				PresencePacket packet) {
 218			if (packet.hasChild("x")&&(packet.findChild("x").getAttribute("xmlns").startsWith("http://jabber.org/protocol/muc"))) {
 219				Conversation muc = findMuc(packet.getAttribute("from").split("/")[0]);
 220				if (muc!=null) {
 221					int error = muc.getMucOptions().getError();
 222					muc.getMucOptions().processPacket(packet);
 223					if ((muc.getMucOptions().getError()!=error)&&(convChangedListener!=null)) {
 224						Log.d(LOGTAG,"muc error status changed");
 225						convChangedListener.onConversationListChanged();
 226					}
 227				}
 228			} else {
 229				String[] fromParts = packet.getAttribute("from").split("/");
 230				Contact contact = findContact(account, fromParts[0]);
 231				if (contact == null) {
 232					// most likely self or roster not synced
 233					return;
 234				}
 235				String type = packet.getAttribute("type");
 236				if (type == null) {
 237					Element show = packet.findChild("show");
 238					if (show == null) {
 239						contact.updatePresence(fromParts[1], Presences.ONLINE);
 240					} else if (show.getContent().equals("away")) {
 241						contact.updatePresence(fromParts[1], Presences.AWAY);
 242					} else if (show.getContent().equals("xa")) {
 243						contact.updatePresence(fromParts[1], Presences.XA);
 244					} else if (show.getContent().equals("chat")) {
 245						contact.updatePresence(fromParts[1], Presences.CHAT);
 246					} else if (show.getContent().equals("dnd")) {
 247						contact.updatePresence(fromParts[1], Presences.DND);
 248					}
 249					PgpEngine pgp = getPgpEngine();
 250					if (pgp!=null) {
 251						Element x = packet.findChild("x");
 252						if ((x != null)
 253								&& (x.getAttribute("xmlns").equals("jabber:x:signed"))) {
 254							try {
 255								contact.setPgpKeyId(pgp.fetchKeyId(packet.findChild("status")
 256										.getContent(), x.getContent()));
 257							} catch (OpenPgpException e) {
 258								Log.d(LOGTAG,"faulty pgp. just ignore");
 259							}
 260						}
 261					}
 262					databaseBackend.updateContact(contact);
 263				} else if (type.equals("unavailable")) {
 264					if (fromParts.length != 2) {
 265						// Log.d(LOGTAG,"received presence with no resource "+packet.toString());
 266					} else {
 267						contact.removePresence(fromParts[1]);
 268						databaseBackend.updateContact(contact);
 269					}
 270				} else if (type.equals("subscribe")) {
 271					if (contact
 272							.getSubscriptionOption(Contact.Subscription.PREEMPTIVE_GRANT)) {
 273						sendPresenceUpdatesTo(contact);
 274						contact.setSubscriptionOption(Contact.Subscription.FROM);
 275						contact.resetSubscriptionOption(Contact.Subscription.PREEMPTIVE_GRANT);
 276						replaceContactInConversation(contact.getJid(), contact);
 277						databaseBackend.updateContact(contact);
 278						if ((contact
 279								.getSubscriptionOption(Contact.Subscription.ASKING))
 280								&& (!contact
 281										.getSubscriptionOption(Contact.Subscription.TO))) {
 282							requestPresenceUpdatesFrom(contact);
 283						}
 284					} else {
 285						// TODO: ask user to handle it maybe
 286					}
 287				} else {
 288					Log.d(LOGTAG, packet.toString());
 289				}
 290				replaceContactInConversation(contact.getJid(), contact);
 291			}
 292		}
 293	};
 294
 295	private OnIqPacketReceived unknownIqListener = new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 296
 297		@Override
 298		public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
 299			if (packet.hasChild("query")) {
 300				Element query = packet.findChild("query");
 301				String xmlns = query.getAttribute("xmlns");
 302				if ((xmlns != null) && (xmlns.equals("jabber:iq:roster"))) {
 303					processRosterItems(account, query);
 304					mergePhoneContactsWithRoster(null);
 305				}
 306			}
 307		}
 308	};
 309
 310	private OpenPgpServiceConnection pgpServiceConnection;
 311	private PgpEngine mPgpEngine = null;
 312
 313	public PgpEngine getPgpEngine() {
 314		if (pgpServiceConnection.isBound()) {
 315			if (this.mPgpEngine == null) {
 316				this.mPgpEngine = new PgpEngine(new OpenPgpApi(
 317						getApplicationContext(),
 318						pgpServiceConnection.getService()));
 319			}
 320			return mPgpEngine;
 321		} else {
 322			return null;
 323		}
 324
 325	}
 326
 327	protected Conversation findMuc(String name) {
 328		for(Conversation conversation : this.conversations) {
 329			if (conversation.getContactJid().split("/")[0].equals(name)) {
 330				return conversation;
 331			}
 332		}
 333		return null;
 334	}
 335
 336	private void processRosterItems(Account account, Element elements) {
 337		String version = elements.getAttribute("ver");
 338		if (version != null) {
 339			account.setRosterVersion(version);
 340			databaseBackend.updateAccount(account);
 341		}
 342		for (Element item : elements.getChildren()) {
 343			if (item.getName().equals("item")) {
 344				String jid = item.getAttribute("jid");
 345				String subscription = item.getAttribute("subscription");
 346				Contact contact = databaseBackend.findContact(account, jid);
 347				if (contact == null) {
 348					if (!subscription.equals("remove")) {
 349						String name = item.getAttribute("name");
 350						if (name == null) {
 351							name = jid.split("@")[0];
 352						}
 353						contact = new Contact(account, name, jid, null);
 354						contact.parseSubscriptionFromElement(item);
 355						databaseBackend.createContact(contact);
 356					}
 357				} else {
 358					if (subscription.equals("remove")) {
 359						databaseBackend.deleteContact(contact);
 360						replaceContactInConversation(contact.getJid(), null);
 361					} else {
 362						contact.parseSubscriptionFromElement(item);
 363						databaseBackend.updateContact(contact);
 364						replaceContactInConversation(contact.getJid(), contact);
 365					}
 366				}
 367			}
 368		}
 369	}
 370
 371	private void replaceContactInConversation(String jid, Contact contact) {
 372		List<Conversation> conversations = getConversations();
 373		for (int i = 0; i < conversations.size(); ++i) {
 374			if ((conversations.get(i).getContactJid().equals(jid))) {
 375				conversations.get(i).setContact(contact);
 376				break;
 377			}
 378		}
 379	}
 380
 381	public class XmppConnectionBinder extends Binder {
 382		public XmppConnectionService getService() {
 383			return XmppConnectionService.this;
 384		}
 385	}
 386
 387	@Override
 388	public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
 389		ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
 390
 391		NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
 392		boolean isConnected = activeNetwork != null
 393				&& activeNetwork.isConnected();
 394		for (Account account : accounts) {
 395			if (!isConnected) {
 396				account.setStatus(Account.STATUS_NO_INTERNET);
 397			} else {
 398				if (account.getStatus() == Account.STATUS_NO_INTERNET) {
 399					account.setStatus(Account.STATUS_OFFLINE);
 400				}
 401			}
 402			if (accountChangedListener!=null) {
 403				accountChangedListener.onAccountListChangedListener();
 404			}
 405			if ((!account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_DISABLED))&&(isConnected)) {
 406				if (account.getXmppConnection() == null) {
 407					account.setXmppConnection(this.createConnection(account));
 408				}
 409				if (account.getStatus()==Account.STATUS_OFFLINE) {
 410					Thread thread = new Thread(account.getXmppConnection());
 411					thread.start();
 412				} else {
 413					if (intent.getBooleanExtra("ping", false)) {
 414						Log.d(LOGTAG,"start service ping");
 415						ping(account,PING_TIMEOUT);
 416					}
 417				}
 418			}
 419		}
 420		return START_STICKY;
 421	}
 422
 423	@Override
 424	public void onCreate() {
 425		ExceptionHelper.init(getApplicationContext());
 426		databaseBackend = DatabaseBackend.getInstance(getApplicationContext());
 427		this.accounts = databaseBackend.getAccounts();
 428
 429		getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(
 430				ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, true, contactObserver);
 431		this.pgpServiceConnection = new OpenPgpServiceConnection(
 432				getApplicationContext(), "org.sufficientlysecure.keychain");
 433		this.pgpServiceConnection.bindToService();
 434		
 435		
 436	}
 437
 438	@Override
 439	public void onDestroy() {
 440		super.onDestroy();
 441		for (Account account : accounts) {
 442			if (account.getXmppConnection() != null) {
 443				disconnect(account,true);
 444			}
 445		}
 446	}
 447	
 448	protected void scheduleWakeupCall(int seconds,boolean ping) {
 449		Context context = getApplicationContext();
 450		AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
 451		Intent intent = new Intent(context, EventReceiver.class);
 452		intent.putExtra("ping", ping);
 453		PendingIntent alarmIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, 0);
 454		alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP,
 455		        SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() +
 456		        seconds * 1000, alarmIntent);
 457		if (ping) {
 458			Log.d(LOGTAG,"schedule ping in "+seconds+" seconds");
 459		} else {
 460			Log.d(LOGTAG,"schedule reconnect in "+seconds+" seconds");
 461		}
 462		
 463	}
 464
 465	public XmppConnection createConnection(Account account) {
 466		PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
 467		XmppConnection connection = new XmppConnection(account, pm);
 468		connection.setOnMessagePacketReceivedListener(this.messageListener);
 469		connection.setOnStatusChangedListener(this.statusListener);
 470		connection.setOnPresencePacketReceivedListener(this.presenceListener);
 471		connection
 472				.setOnUnregisteredIqPacketReceivedListener(this.unknownIqListener);
 473		connection.setOnTLSExceptionReceivedListener(new OnTLSExceptionReceived() {
 474			
 475			@Override
 476			public void onTLSExceptionReceived(String fingerprint, Account account) {
 477				Log.d(LOGTAG,"tls exception arrived in service");
 478				if (tlsException!=null) {
 479					tlsException.onTLSExceptionReceived(fingerprint,account);
 480				}
 481			}
 482		});
 483		return connection;
 484	}
 485
 486	public void sendMessage(Message message, String presence) {
 487		Account account = message.getConversation().getAccount();
 488		Conversation conv = message.getConversation();
 489		boolean saveInDb = false;
 490		boolean addToConversation = false;
 491		if (account.getStatus() == Account.STATUS_ONLINE) {
 492			MessagePacket packet;
 493			if (message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_OTR) {
 494				if (!conv.hasValidOtrSession()) {
 495					// starting otr session. messages will be send later
 496					conv.startOtrSession(getApplicationContext(), presence);
 497				} else if (conv.getOtrSession().getSessionStatus() == SessionStatus.ENCRYPTED) {
 498					// otr session aleary exists, creating message packet
 499					// accordingly
 500					packet = prepareMessagePacket(account, message,
 501							conv.getOtrSession());
 502					account.getXmppConnection().sendMessagePacket(packet);
 503					message.setStatus(Message.STATUS_SEND);
 504				}
 505				saveInDb = true;
 506				addToConversation = true;
 507			} else if (message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_PGP) {
 508				long keyId = message.getConversation().getContact()
 509						.getPgpKeyId();
 510				packet = new MessagePacket();
 511				packet.setType(MessagePacket.TYPE_CHAT);
 512				packet.setFrom(message.getConversation().getAccount()
 513						.getFullJid());
 514				packet.setTo(message.getCounterpart());
 515				packet.setBody("This is an XEP-0027 encryted message");
 516				Element x = new Element("x");
 517				x.setAttribute("xmlns", "jabber:x:encrypted");
 518				x.setContent(this.getPgpEngine().encrypt(keyId,
 519						message.getBody()));
 520				packet.addChild(x);
 521				account.getXmppConnection().sendMessagePacket(packet);
 522				message.setStatus(Message.STATUS_SEND);
 523				message.setEncryption(Message.ENCRYPTION_DECRYPTED);
 524				saveInDb = true;
 525				addToConversation = true;
 526			} else {
 527				// don't encrypt
 528				if (message.getConversation().getMode() == Conversation.MODE_SINGLE) {
 529					message.setStatus(Message.STATUS_SEND);
 530					saveInDb = true;
 531					addToConversation = true;
 532				}
 533
 534				packet = prepareMessagePacket(account, message, null);
 535				account.getXmppConnection().sendMessagePacket(packet);
 536			}
 537		} else {
 538			// account is offline
 539			saveInDb = true;
 540			addToConversation = true;
 541
 542		}
 543		if (saveInDb) {
 544			databaseBackend.createMessage(message);
 545		}
 546		if (addToConversation) {
 547			conv.getMessages().add(message);
 548			if (convChangedListener != null) {
 549				convChangedListener.onConversationListChanged();
 550			}
 551		}
 552
 553	}
 554
 555	private void sendUnsendMessages(Conversation conversation) {
 556		for (int i = 0; i < conversation.getMessages().size(); ++i) {
 557			if (conversation.getMessages().get(i).getStatus() == Message.STATUS_UNSEND) {
 558				Message message = conversation.getMessages().get(i);
 559				MessagePacket packet = prepareMessagePacket(
 560						conversation.getAccount(), message, null);
 561				conversation.getAccount().getXmppConnection()
 562						.sendMessagePacket(packet);
 563				message.setStatus(Message.STATUS_SEND);
 564				if (conversation.getMode() == Conversation.MODE_SINGLE) {
 565					databaseBackend.updateMessage(message);
 566				} else {
 567					databaseBackend.deleteMessage(message);
 568					conversation.getMessages().remove(i);
 569					i--;
 570				}
 571			}
 572		}
 573	}
 574
 575	public MessagePacket prepareMessagePacket(Account account, Message message,
 576			Session otrSession) {
 577		MessagePacket packet = new MessagePacket();
 578		if (message.getConversation().getMode() == Conversation.MODE_SINGLE) {
 579			packet.setType(MessagePacket.TYPE_CHAT);
 580			if (otrSession != null) {
 581				try {
 582					packet.setBody(otrSession.transformSending(message
 583							.getBody()));
 584				} catch (OtrException e) {
 585					Log.d(LOGTAG,
 586							account.getJid()
 587									+ ": could not encrypt message to "
 588									+ message.getCounterpart());
 589				}
 590				Element privateMarker = new Element("private");
 591				privateMarker.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:xmpp:carbons:2");
 592				packet.addChild(privateMarker);
 593				packet.setTo(otrSession.getSessionID().getAccountID() + "/"
 594						+ otrSession.getSessionID().getUserID());
 595				packet.setFrom(account.getFullJid());
 596			} else {
 597				packet.setBody(message.getBody());
 598				packet.setTo(message.getCounterpart());
 599				packet.setFrom(account.getJid());
 600			}
 601		} else if (message.getConversation().getMode() == Conversation.MODE_MULTI) {
 602			packet.setType(MessagePacket.TYPE_GROUPCHAT);
 603			packet.setBody(message.getBody());
 604			packet.setTo(message.getCounterpart().split("/")[0]);
 605			packet.setFrom(account.getJid());
 606		}
 607		return packet;
 608	}
 609
 610	public void getRoster(Account account,
 611			final OnRosterFetchedListener listener) {
 612		List<Contact> contacts = databaseBackend.getContactsByAccount(account);
 613		for (int i = 0; i < contacts.size(); ++i) {
 614			contacts.get(i).setAccount(account);
 615		}
 616		if (listener != null) {
 617			listener.onRosterFetched(contacts);
 618		}
 619	}
 620
 621	public void updateRoster(final Account account,
 622			final OnRosterFetchedListener listener) {
 623		IqPacket iqPacket = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE_GET);
 624		Element query = new Element("query");
 625		query.setAttribute("xmlns", "jabber:iq:roster");
 626		if (!"".equals(account.getRosterVersion())) {
 627			Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+ ": fetching roster version "+account.getRosterVersion());
 628		} else {
 629			Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": fetching roster");
 630		}
 631		query.setAttribute("ver", account.getRosterVersion());
 632		iqPacket.addChild(query);
 633		account.getXmppConnection().sendIqPacket(iqPacket,
 634				new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 635
 636					@Override
 637					public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account,
 638							IqPacket packet) {
 639						Element roster = packet.findChild("query");
 640						if (roster != null) {
 641							Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": processing roster");
 642							processRosterItems(account, roster);
 643							StringBuilder mWhere = new StringBuilder();
 644							mWhere.append("jid NOT IN(");
 645							List<Element> items = roster.getChildren();
 646							for (int i = 0; i < items.size(); ++i) {
 647								mWhere.append(DatabaseUtils
 648										.sqlEscapeString(items.get(i)
 649												.getAttribute("jid")));
 650								if (i != items.size() - 1) {
 651									mWhere.append(",");
 652								}
 653							}
 654							mWhere.append(") and accountUuid = \"");
 655							mWhere.append(account.getUuid());
 656							mWhere.append("\"");
 657							List<Contact> contactsToDelete = databaseBackend
 658									.getContacts(mWhere.toString());
 659							for (Contact contact : contactsToDelete) {
 660								databaseBackend.deleteContact(contact);
 661								replaceContactInConversation(contact.getJid(),
 662										null);
 663							}
 664
 665						} else {
 666							Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": empty roster returend");
 667						}
 668						mergePhoneContactsWithRoster(new OnPhoneContactsMerged() {
 669
 670							@Override
 671							public void phoneContactsMerged() {
 672								if (listener != null) {
 673									getRoster(account, listener);
 674								}
 675							}
 676						});
 677					}
 678				});
 679	}
 680
 681	public void mergePhoneContactsWithRoster(
 682			final OnPhoneContactsMerged listener) {
 683		PhoneHelper.loadPhoneContacts(getApplicationContext(),
 684				new OnPhoneContactsLoadedListener() {
 685					@Override
 686					public void onPhoneContactsLoaded(
 687							Hashtable<String, Bundle> phoneContacts) {
 688						List<Contact> contacts = databaseBackend
 689								.getContactsByAccount(null);
 690						for (int i = 0; i < contacts.size(); ++i) {
 691							Contact contact = contacts.get(i);
 692							if (phoneContacts.containsKey(contact.getJid())) {
 693								Bundle phoneContact = phoneContacts.get(contact
 694										.getJid());
 695								String systemAccount = phoneContact
 696										.getInt("phoneid")
 697										+ "#"
 698										+ phoneContact.getString("lookup");
 699								contact.setSystemAccount(systemAccount);
 700								contact.setPhotoUri(phoneContact
 701										.getString("photouri"));
 702								contact.setDisplayName(phoneContact
 703										.getString("displayname"));
 704								databaseBackend.updateContact(contact);
 705								replaceContactInConversation(contact.getJid(),
 706										contact);
 707							} else {
 708								if ((contact.getSystemAccount() != null)
 709										|| (contact.getProfilePhoto() != null)) {
 710									contact.setSystemAccount(null);
 711									contact.setPhotoUri(null);
 712									databaseBackend.updateContact(contact);
 713									replaceContactInConversation(
 714											contact.getJid(), contact);
 715								}
 716							}
 717						}
 718						if (listener != null) {
 719							listener.phoneContactsMerged();
 720						}
 721					}
 722				});
 723	}
 724
 725	public List<Conversation> getConversations() {
 726		if (this.conversations == null) {
 727			Hashtable<String, Account> accountLookupTable = new Hashtable<String, Account>();
 728			for (Account account : this.accounts) {
 729				accountLookupTable.put(account.getUuid(), account);
 730			}
 731			this.conversations = databaseBackend
 732					.getConversations(Conversation.STATUS_AVAILABLE);
 733			for (Conversation conv : this.conversations) {
 734				Account account = accountLookupTable.get(conv.getAccountUuid());
 735				conv.setAccount(account);
 736				conv.setContact(findContact(account, conv.getContactJid()));
 737				conv.setMessages(databaseBackend.getMessages(conv, 50));
 738			}
 739		}
 740		return this.conversations;
 741	}
 742
 743	public List<Account> getAccounts() {
 744		return this.accounts;
 745	}
 746
 747	public Contact findContact(Account account, String jid) {
 748		Contact contact = databaseBackend.findContact(account, jid);
 749		if (contact != null) {
 750			contact.setAccount(account);
 751		}
 752		return contact;
 753	}
 754
 755	public Conversation findOrCreateConversation(Account account, String jid,
 756			boolean muc) {
 757		for (Conversation conv : this.getConversations()) {
 758			if ((conv.getAccount().equals(account))
 759					&& (conv.getContactJid().split("/")[0].equals(jid))) {
 760				return conv;
 761			}
 762		}
 763		Conversation conversation = databaseBackend.findConversation(account,
 764				jid);
 765		if (conversation != null) {
 766			conversation.setStatus(Conversation.STATUS_AVAILABLE);
 767			conversation.setAccount(account);
 768			if (muc) {
 769				conversation.setMode(Conversation.MODE_MULTI);
 770				if (account.getStatus() == Account.STATUS_ONLINE) {
 771					joinMuc(conversation);
 772				}
 773			} else {
 774				conversation.setMode(Conversation.MODE_SINGLE);
 775			}
 776			this.databaseBackend.updateConversation(conversation);
 777			conversation.setContact(findContact(account,
 778					conversation.getContactJid()));
 779		} else {
 780			String conversationName;
 781			Contact contact = findContact(account, jid);
 782			if (contact != null) {
 783				conversationName = contact.getDisplayName();
 784			} else {
 785				conversationName = jid.split("@")[0];
 786			}
 787			if (muc) {
 788				conversation = new Conversation(conversationName, account, jid,
 789						Conversation.MODE_MULTI);
 790				if (account.getStatus() == Account.STATUS_ONLINE) {
 791					joinMuc(conversation);
 792				}
 793			} else {
 794				conversation = new Conversation(conversationName, account, jid,
 795						Conversation.MODE_SINGLE);
 796			}
 797			conversation.setContact(contact);
 798			this.databaseBackend.createConversation(conversation);
 799		}
 800		this.conversations.add(conversation);
 801		if (this.convChangedListener != null) {
 802			this.convChangedListener.onConversationListChanged();
 803		}
 804		return conversation;
 805	}
 806
 807	public void archiveConversation(Conversation conversation) {
 808		if (conversation.getMode() == Conversation.MODE_MULTI) {
 809			leaveMuc(conversation);
 810		} else {
 811			try {
 812				conversation.endOtrIfNeeded();
 813			} catch (OtrException e) {
 814				Log.d(LOGTAG,
 815						"error ending otr session for "
 816								+ conversation.getName());
 817			}
 818		}
 819		this.databaseBackend.updateConversation(conversation);
 820		this.conversations.remove(conversation);
 821		if (this.convChangedListener != null) {
 822			this.convChangedListener.onConversationListChanged();
 823		}
 824	}
 825
 826	public int getConversationCount() {
 827		return this.databaseBackend.getConversationCount();
 828	}
 829
 830	public void createAccount(Account account) {
 831		databaseBackend.createAccount(account);
 832		this.accounts.add(account);
 833		account.setXmppConnection(this.createConnection(account));
 834		if (accountChangedListener != null)
 835			accountChangedListener.onAccountListChangedListener();
 836	}
 837
 838	public void deleteContact(Contact contact) {
 839		IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE_SET);
 840		Element query = new Element("query");
 841		query.setAttribute("xmlns", "jabber:iq:roster");
 842		Element item = new Element("item");
 843		item.setAttribute("jid", contact.getJid());
 844		item.setAttribute("subscription", "remove");
 845		query.addChild(item);
 846		iq.addChild(query);
 847		contact.getAccount().getXmppConnection().sendIqPacket(iq, null);
 848		replaceContactInConversation(contact.getJid(), null);
 849		databaseBackend.deleteContact(contact);
 850	}
 851
 852	public void updateAccount(Account account) {
 853		databaseBackend.updateAccount(account);
 854		reconnectAccount(account);
 855		if (accountChangedListener != null)
 856			accountChangedListener.onAccountListChangedListener();
 857	}
 858
 859	public void deleteAccount(Account account) {
 860		Log.d(LOGTAG, "called delete account");
 861		if (account.getXmppConnection() != null) {
 862			this.disconnect(account,false);
 863		}
 864		databaseBackend.deleteAccount(account);
 865		this.accounts.remove(account);
 866		if (accountChangedListener != null)
 867			accountChangedListener.onAccountListChangedListener();
 868	}
 869
 870	public void setOnConversationListChangedListener(
 871			OnConversationListChangedListener listener) {
 872		this.convChangedListener = listener;
 873	}
 874
 875	public void removeOnConversationListChangedListener() {
 876		this.convChangedListener = null;
 877	}
 878
 879	public void setOnAccountListChangedListener(
 880			OnAccountListChangedListener listener) {
 881		this.accountChangedListener = listener;
 882	}
 883
 884	public void removeOnAccountListChangedListener() {
 885		this.accountChangedListener = null;
 886	}
 887
 888	public void connectMultiModeConversations(Account account) {
 889		List<Conversation> conversations = getConversations();
 890		for (int i = 0; i < conversations.size(); i++) {
 891			Conversation conversation = conversations.get(i);
 892			if ((conversation.getMode() == Conversation.MODE_MULTI)
 893					&& (conversation.getAccount() == account)) {
 894				joinMuc(conversation);
 895			}
 896		}
 897	}
 898
 899	public void joinMuc(Conversation conversation) {
 900		String[] mucParts = conversation.getContactJid().split("/");
 901		String muc;
 902		String nick;
 903		if (mucParts.length == 2) {
 904			muc = mucParts[0];
 905			nick = mucParts[1];
 906		} else {
 907			muc = mucParts[0];
 908			nick = conversation.getAccount().getUsername();
 909		}
 910		PresencePacket packet = new PresencePacket();
 911		packet.setAttribute("to", muc + "/"
 912				+ nick);
 913		Element x = new Element("x");
 914		x.setAttribute("xmlns", "http://jabber.org/protocol/muc");
 915		if (conversation.getMessages().size() != 0) {
 916			Element history = new Element("history");
 917			long lastMsgTime = conversation.getLatestMessage().getTimeSent();
 918			long diff = (System.currentTimeMillis() - lastMsgTime) / 1000 - 1;
 919			history.setAttribute("seconds", diff + "");
 920			x.addChild(history);
 921		}
 922		packet.addChild(x);
 923		conversation.getAccount().getXmppConnection()
 924				.sendPresencePacket(packet);
 925	}
 926	
 927	private OnRenameListener renameListener = null;
 928	private boolean pongReceived;
 929	public void setOnRenameListener(OnRenameListener listener) {
 930		this.renameListener = listener;
 931	}
 932	
 933	public void renameInMuc(final Conversation conversation, final String nick) {
 934		final MucOptions options = conversation.getMucOptions();
 935		if (options.online()) {
 936			options.setOnRenameListener(new OnRenameListener() {
 937				
 938				@Override
 939				public void onRename(boolean success) {
 940					if (renameListener!=null) {
 941						renameListener.onRename(success);
 942					}
 943					if (success) {
 944						databaseBackend.updateConversation(conversation);
 945					}
 946				}
 947			});
 948			PresencePacket packet = new PresencePacket();
 949			packet.setAttribute("to", conversation.getContactJid().split("/")[0]+"/"+nick);
 950			packet.setAttribute("from", conversation.getAccount().getFullJid());
 951			
 952			conversation.getAccount().getXmppConnection().sendPresencePacket(packet, new OnPresencePacketReceived() {
 953				
 954				@Override
 955				public void onPresencePacketReceived(Account account, PresencePacket packet) {
 956					final boolean changed;
 957					String type = packet.getAttribute("type");
 958					changed = (!"error".equals(type));
 959					if (!changed) {
 960						options.getOnRenameListener().onRename(false);
 961					} else {
 962						if (type==null) {
 963							options.getOnRenameListener().onRename(true);
 964							options.setNick(packet.getAttribute("from").split("/")[1]);
 965						} else {
 966							options.processPacket(packet);
 967						}
 968					}
 969				}
 970			});
 971		} else {
 972			String jid = conversation.getContactJid().split("/")[0]+"/"+nick;
 973			conversation.setContactJid(jid);
 974			databaseBackend.updateConversation(conversation);
 975			if (conversation.getAccount().getStatus() == Account.STATUS_ONLINE) {
 976				joinMuc(conversation);
 977			}
 978		}
 979	}
 980
 981	public void leaveMuc(Conversation conversation) {
 982		PresencePacket packet = new PresencePacket();
 983		packet.setAttribute("to", conversation.getContactJid());
 984		packet.setAttribute("from", conversation.getAccount().getFullJid());
 985		packet.setAttribute("type","unavailable");
 986		conversation.getAccount().getXmppConnection().sendPresencePacket(packet);
 987		conversation.getMucOptions().setOffline();
 988	}
 989
 990	public void disconnect(final Account account, boolean blocking) {
 991		List<Conversation> conversations = getConversations();
 992		for (int i = 0; i < conversations.size(); i++) {
 993			Conversation conversation = conversations.get(i);
 994			if (conversation.getAccount() == account) {
 995				if (conversation.getMode() == Conversation.MODE_MULTI) {
 996					leaveMuc(conversation);
 997				} else {
 998					try {
 999						conversation.endOtrIfNeeded();
1000					} catch (OtrException e) {
1001						Log.d(LOGTAG, "error ending otr session for "
1002								+ conversation.getName());
1003					}
1004				}
1005			}
1006		}
1007		if (!blocking) {
1008			new Thread(new Runnable() {
1009				
1010				@Override
1011				public void run() {
1012					account.getXmppConnection().disconnect(false);
1013					Log.d(LOGTAG, "disconnected account: " + account.getJid());
1014					account.setXmppConnection(null);
1015				}
1016			}).start();
1017		} else {
1018			account.getXmppConnection().disconnect(false);
1019			Log.d(LOGTAG, "disconnected account: " + account.getJid());
1020			account.setXmppConnection(null);
1021		}
1022	}
1023
1024	@Override
1025	public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
1026		return mBinder;
1027	}
1028
1029	public void updateContact(Contact contact) {
1030		databaseBackend.updateContact(contact);
1031		replaceContactInConversation(contact.getJid(), contact);
1032	}
1033
1034	public void updateMessage(Message message) {
1035		databaseBackend.updateMessage(message);
1036	}
1037
1038	public void createContact(Contact contact) {
1039		SharedPreferences sharedPref = PreferenceManager
1040				.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getApplicationContext());
1041		boolean autoGrant = sharedPref.getBoolean("grant_new_contacts", true);
1042		if (autoGrant) {
1043			contact.setSubscriptionOption(Contact.Subscription.PREEMPTIVE_GRANT);
1044			contact.setSubscriptionOption(Contact.Subscription.ASKING);
1045		}
1046		databaseBackend.createContact(contact);
1047		IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE_SET);
1048		Element query = new Element("query");
1049		query.setAttribute("xmlns", "jabber:iq:roster");
1050		Element item = new Element("item");
1051		item.setAttribute("jid", contact.getJid());
1052		item.setAttribute("name", contact.getJid());
1053		query.addChild(item);
1054		iq.addChild(query);
1055		Account account = contact.getAccount();
1056		account.getXmppConnection().sendIqPacket(iq, null);
1057		if (autoGrant) {
1058			requestPresenceUpdatesFrom(contact);
1059		}
1060		replaceContactInConversation(contact.getJid(), contact);
1061	}
1062
1063	public void requestPresenceUpdatesFrom(Contact contact) {
1064		// Requesting a Subscription type=subscribe
1065		PresencePacket packet = new PresencePacket();
1066		packet.setAttribute("type", "subscribe");
1067		packet.setAttribute("to", contact.getJid());
1068		packet.setAttribute("from", contact.getAccount().getJid());
1069		Log.d(LOGTAG, packet.toString());
1070		contact.getAccount().getXmppConnection().sendPresencePacket(packet);
1071	}
1072
1073	public void stopPresenceUpdatesFrom(Contact contact) {
1074		// Unsubscribing type='unsubscribe'
1075		PresencePacket packet = new PresencePacket();
1076		packet.setAttribute("type", "unsubscribe");
1077		packet.setAttribute("to", contact.getJid());
1078		packet.setAttribute("from", contact.getAccount().getJid());
1079		Log.d(LOGTAG, packet.toString());
1080		contact.getAccount().getXmppConnection().sendPresencePacket(packet);
1081	}
1082
1083	public void stopPresenceUpdatesTo(Contact contact) {
1084		// Canceling a Subscription type=unsubscribed
1085		PresencePacket packet = new PresencePacket();
1086		packet.setAttribute("type", "unsubscribed");
1087		packet.setAttribute("to", contact.getJid());
1088		packet.setAttribute("from", contact.getAccount().getJid());
1089		Log.d(LOGTAG, packet.toString());
1090		contact.getAccount().getXmppConnection().sendPresencePacket(packet);
1091	}
1092
1093	public void sendPresenceUpdatesTo(Contact contact) {
1094		// type='subscribed'
1095		PresencePacket packet = new PresencePacket();
1096		packet.setAttribute("type", "subscribed");
1097		packet.setAttribute("to", contact.getJid());
1098		packet.setAttribute("from", contact.getAccount().getJid());
1099		Log.d(LOGTAG, packet.toString());
1100		contact.getAccount().getXmppConnection().sendPresencePacket(packet);
1101	}
1102	
1103	public void sendPgpPresence(Account account, String signature) {
1104		PresencePacket packet = new PresencePacket();
1105		packet.setAttribute("from", account.getFullJid());
1106		Element status = new Element("status");
1107		status.setContent("online");
1108		packet.addChild(status);
1109		Element x = new Element("x");
1110		x.setAttribute("xmlns", "jabber:x:signed");
1111		x.setContent(signature);
1112		packet.addChild(x);
1113		account.getXmppConnection().sendPresencePacket(packet);
1114	}
1115
1116	public void generatePgpAnnouncement(Account account)
1117			throws PgpEngine.UserInputRequiredException {
1118		if (account.getStatus() == Account.STATUS_ONLINE) {
1119			String signature = getPgpEngine().generateSignature("online");
1120			account.setKey("pgp_signature", signature);
1121			databaseBackend.updateAccount(account);
1122			sendPgpPresence(account, signature);
1123		}
1124	}
1125
1126	public void updateConversation(Conversation conversation) {
1127		this.databaseBackend.updateConversation(conversation);
1128	}
1129
1130	public Contact findContact(String uuid) {
1131		Contact contact = this.databaseBackend.getContact(uuid);
1132		for(Account account : getAccounts()) {
1133			if (contact.getAccountUuid().equals(account.getUuid())) {
1134				contact.setAccount(account);
1135			}
1136		}
1137		return contact;
1138	}
1139
1140	public void removeOnTLSExceptionReceivedListener() {
1141		this.tlsException = null;
1142	}
1143
1144	public void reconnectAccount(final Account account) {
1145		new Thread(new Runnable() {
1146			
1147			@Override
1148			public void run() {
1149				if (account.getXmppConnection() != null) {
1150					disconnect(account,true);
1151				}
1152				if (!account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_DISABLED)) {
1153					if (account.getXmppConnection()==null) {
1154						account.setXmppConnection(createConnection(account));
1155					}
1156					Thread thread = new Thread(account.getXmppConnection());
1157					thread.start();
1158				}	
1159			}
1160		}).start();
1161	}
1162	
1163	public void ping(final Account account,final int timeout) {
1164		account.getXmppConnection().r();
1165		Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": sending ping");
1166		IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE_GET);
1167		Element ping = new Element("ping");
1168		iq.setAttribute("from",account.getFullJid());
1169		ping.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:xmpp:ping");
1170		iq.addChild(ping);
1171		pongReceived = false;
1172		account.getXmppConnection().sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
1173			
1174			@Override
1175			public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
1176				pongReceived = true;
1177			}
1178		});
1179		new Thread(new Runnable() {
1180			
1181			@Override
1182			public void run() {
1183				int i = 0;
1184				while(i <= (5 * timeout)) {
1185					if (pongReceived) {
1186						scheduleWakeupCall(PING_INTERVAL,true);
1187						break;
1188					}
1189					try {
1190						Thread.sleep(200);
1191					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
1192						
1193					}
1194					++i;
1195				}
1196				if (!pongReceived) {
1197					Log.d("xmppService",account.getJid()+" no pong after "+timeout+" seconds");
1198					reconnectAccount(account);
1199				}
1200				
1201			}
1202		}).start();
1203	}
1204}