XmppConnection.java

   1package eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp;
   2
   3import android.graphics.Bitmap;
   4import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
   5import android.os.Bundle;
   6import android.os.Parcelable;
   7import android.os.PowerManager;
   8import android.os.PowerManager.WakeLock;
   9import android.os.SystemClock;
  10import android.security.KeyChain;
  11import android.util.Base64;
  12import android.util.Log;
  13import android.util.Pair;
  14import android.util.SparseArray;
  15
  16import org.json.JSONException;
  17import org.json.JSONObject;
  18import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
  19
  20import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
  21import java.io.IOException;
  22import java.io.InputStream;
  23import java.math.BigInteger;
  24import java.net.ConnectException;
  25import java.net.IDN;
  26import java.net.InetAddress;
  27import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
  28import java.net.Socket;
  29import java.net.UnknownHostException;
  30import java.net.URL;
  31import java.security.KeyManagementException;
  32import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
  33import java.security.Principal;
  34import java.security.PrivateKey;
  35import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
  36import java.util.ArrayList;
  37import java.util.HashMap;
  38import java.util.Hashtable;
  39import java.util.Iterator;
  40import java.util.List;
  41import java.util.Map.Entry;
  42import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
  43import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
  44
  45import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
  46import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;
  47import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
  48import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
  49import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
  50import javax.net.ssl.X509KeyManager;
  51import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
  52
  53import de.duenndns.ssl.MemorizingTrustManager;
  54import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
  55import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.XmppDomainVerifier;
  56import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.DigestMd5;
  57import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.External;
  58import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.Plain;
  59import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.SaslMechanism;
  60import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.ScramSha1;
  61import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Account;
  62import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
  63import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.ServiceDiscoveryResult;
  64import eu.siacs.conversations.generator.IqGenerator;
  65import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;
  66import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.DNSHelper;
  67import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.SSLSocketHelper;
  68import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.SocksSocketFactory;
  69import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.Xmlns;
  70import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.Element;
  71import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.Tag;
  72import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.TagWriter;
  73import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.XmlReader;
  74import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.forms.Data;
  75import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.forms.Field;
  76import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jid.InvalidJidException;
  77import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jid.Jid;
  78import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jingle.OnJinglePacketReceived;
  79import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jingle.stanzas.JinglePacket;
  80import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza;
  81import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.AbstractStanza;
  82import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.IqPacket;
  83import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.MessagePacket;
  84import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.PresencePacket;
  85import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.csi.ActivePacket;
  86import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.csi.InactivePacket;
  87import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.AckPacket;
  88import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.EnablePacket;
  89import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.RequestPacket;
  90import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.ResumePacket;
  91
  92public class XmppConnection implements Runnable {
  93
  94	private static final int PACKET_IQ = 0;
  95	private static final int PACKET_MESSAGE = 1;
  96	private static final int PACKET_PRESENCE = 2;
  97	protected Account account;
  98	private final WakeLock wakeLock;
  99	private Socket socket;
 100	private XmlReader tagReader;
 101	private TagWriter tagWriter;
 102	private final Features features = new Features(this);
 103	private boolean needsBinding = true;
 104	private boolean shouldAuthenticate = true;
 105	private Element streamFeatures;
 106	private final HashMap<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult> disco = new HashMap<>();
 107
 108	private String streamId = null;
 109	private int smVersion = 3;
 110	private final SparseArray<AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza> mStanzaQueue = new SparseArray<>();
 111
 112	private int stanzasReceived = 0;
 113	private int stanzasSent = 0;
 114	private long lastPacketReceived = 0;
 115	private long lastPingSent = 0;
 116	private long lastConnect = 0;
 117	private long lastSessionStarted = 0;
 118	private long lastDiscoStarted = 0;
 119	private AtomicInteger mPendingServiceDiscoveries = new AtomicInteger(0);
 120	private AtomicBoolean mIsServiceItemsDiscoveryPending = new AtomicBoolean(true);
 121	private boolean mWaitForDisco = true;
 122	private final ArrayList<String> mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds = new ArrayList<>();
 123	private boolean mInteractive = false;
 124	private int attempt = 0;
 125	private final Hashtable<String, Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived>> packetCallbacks = new Hashtable<>();
 126	private OnPresencePacketReceived presenceListener = null;
 127	private OnJinglePacketReceived jingleListener = null;
 128	private OnIqPacketReceived unregisteredIqListener = null;
 129	private OnMessagePacketReceived messageListener = null;
 130	private OnStatusChanged statusListener = null;
 131	private OnBindListener bindListener = null;
 132	private final ArrayList<OnAdvancedStreamFeaturesLoaded> advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners = new ArrayList<>();
 133	private OnMessageAcknowledged acknowledgedListener = null;
 134	private XmppConnectionService mXmppConnectionService = null;
 135
 136	private SaslMechanism saslMechanism;
 137
 138	private X509KeyManager mKeyManager = new X509KeyManager() {
 139		@Override
 140		public String chooseClientAlias(String[] strings, Principal[] principals, Socket socket) {
 141			return account.getPrivateKeyAlias();
 142		}
 143
 144		@Override
 145		public String chooseServerAlias(String s, Principal[] principals, Socket socket) {
 146			return null;
 147		}
 148
 149		@Override
 150		public X509Certificate[] getCertificateChain(String alias) {
 151			try {
 152				return KeyChain.getCertificateChain(mXmppConnectionService, alias);
 153			} catch (Exception e) {
 154				return new X509Certificate[0];
 155			}
 156		}
 157
 158		@Override
 159		public String[] getClientAliases(String s, Principal[] principals) {
 160			return new String[0];
 161		}
 162
 163		@Override
 164		public String[] getServerAliases(String s, Principal[] principals) {
 165			return new String[0];
 166		}
 167
 168		@Override
 169		public PrivateKey getPrivateKey(String alias) {
 170			try {
 171				return KeyChain.getPrivateKey(mXmppConnectionService, alias);
 172			} catch (Exception e) {
 173				return null;
 174			}
 175		}
 176	};
 177	private Identity mServerIdentity = Identity.UNKNOWN;
 178
 179	private OnIqPacketReceived createPacketReceiveHandler() {
 180		return new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 181			@Override
 182			public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
 183				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
 184					account.setOption(Account.OPTION_REGISTER,
 185							false);
 186					changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_SUCCESSFUL);
 187				} else if (packet.hasChild("error")
 188						&& (packet.findChild("error")
 189						.hasChild("conflict"))) {
 190					changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_CONFLICT);
 191				} else {
 192					changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_FAILED);
 193					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, packet.toString());
 194				}
 195				disconnect(true);
 196			}
 197		};
 198	}
 199
 200	public XmppConnection(final Account account, final XmppConnectionService service) {
 201		this.account = account;
 202		this.wakeLock = service.getPowerManager().newWakeLock(
 203				PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString());
 204		tagWriter = new TagWriter();
 205		mXmppConnectionService = service;
 206	}
 207
 208	protected void changeStatus(final Account.State nextStatus) {
 209		if (account.getStatus() != nextStatus) {
 210			if ((nextStatus == Account.State.OFFLINE)
 211					&& (account.getStatus() != Account.State.CONNECTING)
 212					&& (account.getStatus() != Account.State.ONLINE)
 213					&& (account.getStatus() != Account.State.DISABLED)) {
 214				return;
 215					}
 216			if (nextStatus == Account.State.ONLINE) {
 217				this.attempt = 0;
 218			}
 219			account.setStatus(nextStatus);
 220			if (statusListener != null) {
 221				statusListener.onStatusChanged(account);
 222			}
 223		}
 224	}
 225
 226	public void prepareNewConnection() {
 227		this.lastConnect = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 228		this.lastPingSent = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 229		this.lastDiscoStarted = Long.MAX_VALUE;
 230		this.changeStatus(Account.State.CONNECTING);
 231	}
 232
 233	protected void connect() {
 234		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": connecting");
 235		features.encryptionEnabled = false;
 236		this.attempt++;
 237		switch (account.getJid().getDomainpart()) {
 238			case "chat.facebook.com":
 239				mServerIdentity = Identity.FACEBOOK;
 240				break;
 241			case "nimbuzz.com":
 242				mServerIdentity = Identity.NIMBUZZ;
 243				break;
 244			default:
 245				mServerIdentity = Identity.UNKNOWN;
 246				break;
 247		}
 248		try {
 249			shouldAuthenticate = needsBinding = !account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER);
 250			tagReader = new XmlReader(wakeLock);
 251			tagWriter = new TagWriter();
 252			this.changeStatus(Account.State.CONNECTING);
 253			final boolean useTor = mXmppConnectionService.useTorToConnect() || account.isOnion();
 254			final boolean extended = mXmppConnectionService.showExtendedConnectionOptions();
 255			if (useTor) {
 256				String destination;
 257				if (account.getHostname() == null || account.getHostname().isEmpty()) {
 258					destination = account.getServer().toString();
 259				} else {
 260					destination = account.getHostname();
 261				}
 262				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": connect to " + destination + " via TOR");
 263				socket = SocksSocketFactory.createSocketOverTor(destination, account.getPort());
 264				startXmpp();
 265			} else if (extended && account.getHostname() != null && !account.getHostname().isEmpty()) {
 266				socket = new Socket();
 267				try {
 268					socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(account.getHostname(), account.getPort()), Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 269				} catch (IOException e) {
 270					throw new UnknownHostException();
 271				}
 272				startXmpp();
 273			} else if (DNSHelper.isIp(account.getServer().toString())) {
 274				socket = new Socket();
 275				try {
 276					socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(account.getServer().toString(), 5222), Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 277				} catch (IOException e) {
 278					throw new UnknownHostException();
 279				}
 280				startXmpp();
 281			} else {
 282				final Bundle result = DNSHelper.getSRVRecord(account.getServer(), mXmppConnectionService);
 283				final ArrayList<Parcelable>values = result.getParcelableArrayList("values");
 284				for(Iterator<Parcelable> iterator = values.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
 285					final Bundle namePort = (Bundle) iterator.next();
 286					try {
 287						String srvRecordServer;
 288						try {
 289							srvRecordServer = IDN.toASCII(namePort.getString("name"));
 290						} catch (final IllegalArgumentException e) {
 291							// TODO: Handle me?`
 292							srvRecordServer = "";
 293						}
 294						final int srvRecordPort = namePort.getInt("port");
 295						final String srvIpServer = namePort.getString("ip");
 296						// if tls is true, encryption is implied and must not be started
 297						features.encryptionEnabled = namePort.getBoolean("tls");
 298						final InetSocketAddress addr;
 299						if (srvIpServer != null) {
 300							addr = new InetSocketAddress(srvIpServer, srvRecordPort);
 301							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 302									+ ": using values from dns " + srvRecordServer
 303									+ "[" + srvIpServer + "]:" + srvRecordPort + " tls: " + features.encryptionEnabled);
 304						} else {
 305							addr = new InetSocketAddress(srvRecordServer, srvRecordPort);
 306							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 307									+ ": using values from dns "
 308									+ srvRecordServer + ":" + srvRecordPort + " tls: " + features.encryptionEnabled);
 309						}
 310
 311						if (!features.encryptionEnabled) {
 312							socket = new Socket();
 313							socket.connect(addr, Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 314						} else {
 315							final TlsFactoryVerifier tlsFactoryVerifier = getTlsFactoryVerifier();
 316							socket = tlsFactoryVerifier.factory.createSocket();
 317
 318							if (socket == null) {
 319								throw new IOException("could not initialize ssl socket");
 320							}
 321
 322							SSLSocketHelper.setSecurity((SSLSocket) socket);
 323							SSLSocketHelper.setSNIHost(tlsFactoryVerifier.factory, (SSLSocket) socket, account.getServer().getDomainpart());
 324							SSLSocketHelper.setAlpnProtocol(tlsFactoryVerifier.factory, (SSLSocket) socket, "xmpp-client");
 325
 326							socket.connect(addr, Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 327
 328							if (!tlsFactoryVerifier.verifier.verify(account.getServer().getDomainpart(), ((SSLSocket) socket).getSession())) {
 329								Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": TLS certificate verification failed");
 330								throw new SecurityException();
 331							}
 332						}
 333
 334						if (startXmpp())
 335							break; // successfully connected to server that speaks xmpp
 336					} catch(final SecurityException e) {
 337						throw e;
 338					} catch (final Throwable e) {
 339						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": " + e.getMessage() +"("+e.getClass().getName()+")");
 340						if (!iterator.hasNext()) {
 341							throw new UnknownHostException();
 342						}
 343					}
 344				}
 345			}
 346			processStream();
 347		} catch (final IncompatibleServerException e) {
 348			this.changeStatus(Account.State.INCOMPATIBLE_SERVER);
 349		} catch (final SecurityException e) {
 350			this.changeStatus(Account.State.SECURITY_ERROR);
 351		} catch (final UnauthorizedException e) {
 352			this.changeStatus(Account.State.UNAUTHORIZED);
 353		} catch (final UnknownHostException | ConnectException e) {
 354			this.changeStatus(Account.State.SERVER_NOT_FOUND);
 355		} catch (final SocksSocketFactory.SocksProxyNotFoundException e) {
 356			this.changeStatus(Account.State.TOR_NOT_AVAILABLE);
 357		} catch (final IOException | XmlPullParserException | NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
 358			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": " + e.getMessage());
 359			this.changeStatus(Account.State.OFFLINE);
 360			this.attempt--; //don't count attempt when reconnecting instantly anyway
 361		} finally {
 362			forceCloseSocket();
 363			if (wakeLock.isHeld()) {
 364				try {
 365					wakeLock.release();
 366				} catch (final RuntimeException ignored) {
 367				}
 368			}
 369		}
 370	}
 371
 372	/**
 373	 * Starts xmpp protocol, call after connecting to socket
 374	 * @return true if server returns with valid xmpp, false otherwise
 375	 * @throws IOException Unknown tag on connect
 376	 * @throws XmlPullParserException Bad Xml
 377	 * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException Other error
 378     */
 379	private boolean startXmpp() throws IOException, XmlPullParserException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
 380		tagWriter.setOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
 381		tagReader.setInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
 382		tagWriter.beginDocument();
 383		sendStartStream();
 384		Tag nextTag;
 385		while ((nextTag = tagReader.readTag()) != null) {
 386			if (nextTag.isStart("stream")) {
 387				return true;
 388			} else {
 389				throw new IOException("unknown tag on connect");
 390			}
 391		}
 392		if (socket.isConnected()) {
 393			socket.close();
 394		}
 395		return false;
 396	}
 397
 398	private static class TlsFactoryVerifier {
 399		private final SSLSocketFactory factory;
 400		private final HostnameVerifier verifier;
 401
 402		public TlsFactoryVerifier(final SSLSocketFactory factory, final HostnameVerifier verifier) throws IOException {
 403			this.factory = factory;
 404			this.verifier = verifier;
 405			if (factory == null || verifier == null) {
 406				throw new IOException("could not setup ssl");
 407			}
 408		}
 409	}
 410
 411	private TlsFactoryVerifier getTlsFactoryVerifier() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, IOException {
 412		final SSLContext sc = SSLSocketHelper.getSSLContext();
 413		MemorizingTrustManager trustManager = this.mXmppConnectionService.getMemorizingTrustManager();
 414		KeyManager[] keyManager;
 415		if (account.getPrivateKeyAlias() != null && account.getPassword().isEmpty()) {
 416			keyManager = new KeyManager[]{mKeyManager};
 417		} else {
 418			keyManager = null;
 419		}
 420		sc.init(keyManager, new X509TrustManager[]{mInteractive ? trustManager : trustManager.getNonInteractive()}, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 421		final SSLSocketFactory factory = sc.getSocketFactory();
 422		final HostnameVerifier verifier;
 423		if (mInteractive) {
 424			verifier = trustManager.wrapHostnameVerifier(new XmppDomainVerifier());
 425		} else {
 426			verifier = trustManager.wrapHostnameVerifierNonInteractive(new XmppDomainVerifier());
 427		}
 428
 429		return new TlsFactoryVerifier(factory, verifier);
 430	}
 431
 432	@Override
 433	public void run() {
 434		forceCloseSocket();
 435		connect();
 436	}
 437
 438	private void processStream() throws XmlPullParserException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
 439		Tag nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 440		while (nextTag != null && !nextTag.isEnd("stream")) {
 441			if (nextTag.isStart("error")) {
 442				processStreamError(nextTag);
 443			} else if (nextTag.isStart("features")) {
 444				processStreamFeatures(nextTag);
 445			} else if (nextTag.isStart("proceed")) {
 446				switchOverToTls(nextTag);
 447			} else if (nextTag.isStart("success")) {
 448				final String challenge = tagReader.readElement(nextTag).getContent();
 449				try {
 450					saslMechanism.getResponse(challenge);
 451				} catch (final SaslMechanism.AuthenticationException e) {
 452					disconnect(true);
 453					Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, String.valueOf(e));
 454				}
 455				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": logged in");
 456				account.setKey(Account.PINNED_MECHANISM_KEY,
 457						String.valueOf(saslMechanism.getPriority()));
 458				tagReader.reset();
 459				sendStartStream();
 460				final Tag tag = tagReader.readTag();
 461				if (tag != null && tag.isStart("stream")) {
 462					processStream();
 463				} else {
 464					throw new IOException("server didn't restart stream after successful auth");
 465				}
 466				break;
 467			} else if (nextTag.isStart("failure")) {
 468				throw new UnauthorizedException();
 469			} else if (nextTag.isStart("challenge")) {
 470				final String challenge = tagReader.readElement(nextTag).getContent();
 471				final Element response = new Element("response");
 472				response.setAttribute("xmlns",
 473						"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl");
 474				try {
 475					response.setContent(saslMechanism.getResponse(challenge));
 476				} catch (final SaslMechanism.AuthenticationException e) {
 477					// TODO: Send auth abort tag.
 478					Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, e.toString());
 479				}
 480				tagWriter.writeElement(response);
 481			} else if (nextTag.isStart("enabled")) {
 482				final Element enabled = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 483				if ("true".equals(enabled.getAttribute("resume"))) {
 484					this.streamId = enabled.getAttribute("id");
 485					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 486							+ ": stream managment(" + smVersion
 487							+ ") enabled (resumable)");
 488				} else {
 489					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 490							+ ": stream management(" + smVersion + ") enabled");
 491				}
 492				this.stanzasReceived = 0;
 493				final RequestPacket r = new RequestPacket(smVersion);
 494				tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(r);
 495			} else if (nextTag.isStart("resumed")) {
 496				lastPacketReceived = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 497				final Element resumed = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 498				final String h = resumed.getAttribute("h");
 499				try {
 500					final int serverCount = Integer.parseInt(h);
 501					if (serverCount != stanzasSent) {
 502						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 503								+ ": session resumed with lost packages");
 504						stanzasSent = serverCount;
 505					} else {
 506						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": session resumed");
 507					}
 508					acknowledgeStanzaUpTo(serverCount);
 509					ArrayList<AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza> failedStanzas = new ArrayList<>();
 510					for(int i = 0; i < this.mStanzaQueue.size(); ++i) {
 511						failedStanzas.add(mStanzaQueue.valueAt(i));
 512					}
 513					mStanzaQueue.clear();
 514					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,"resending "+failedStanzas.size()+" stanzas");
 515					for(AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza packet : failedStanzas) {
 516						if (packet instanceof MessagePacket) {
 517							MessagePacket message = (MessagePacket) packet;
 518							mXmppConnectionService.markMessage(account,
 519									message.getTo().toBareJid(),
 520									message.getId(),
 521									Message.STATUS_UNSEND);
 522						}
 523						sendPacket(packet);
 524					}
 525				} catch (final NumberFormatException ignored) {
 526				}
 527				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()+ ": online with resource " + account.getResource());
 528				changeStatus(Account.State.ONLINE);
 529			} else if (nextTag.isStart("r")) {
 530				tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 531				if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
 532					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": acknowledging stanza #" + this.stanzasReceived);
 533				}
 534				final AckPacket ack = new AckPacket(this.stanzasReceived, smVersion);
 535				tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(ack);
 536			} else if (nextTag.isStart("a")) {
 537				final Element ack = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 538				lastPacketReceived = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 539				try {
 540					final int serverSequence = Integer.parseInt(ack.getAttribute("h"));
 541					acknowledgeStanzaUpTo(serverSequence);
 542				} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
 543					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": server send ack without sequence number");
 544				}
 545			} else if (nextTag.isStart("failed")) {
 546				tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 547				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": resumption failed");
 548				resetStreamId();
 549				if (account.getStatus() != Account.State.ONLINE) {
 550					sendBindRequest();
 551				}
 552			} else if (nextTag.isStart("iq")) {
 553				processIq(nextTag);
 554			} else if (nextTag.isStart("message")) {
 555				processMessage(nextTag);
 556			} else if (nextTag.isStart("presence")) {
 557				processPresence(nextTag);
 558			}
 559			nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 560		}
 561		throw new IOException("reached end of stream. last tag was "+nextTag);
 562	}
 563
 564	private void acknowledgeStanzaUpTo(int serverCount) {
 565		for (int i = 0; i < mStanzaQueue.size(); ++i) {
 566			if (serverCount >= mStanzaQueue.keyAt(i)) {
 567				if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
 568					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": server acknowledged stanza #" + mStanzaQueue.keyAt(i));
 569				}
 570				AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza stanza = mStanzaQueue.valueAt(i);
 571				if (stanza instanceof MessagePacket && acknowledgedListener != null) {
 572					MessagePacket packet = (MessagePacket) stanza;
 573					acknowledgedListener.onMessageAcknowledged(account, packet.getId());
 574				}
 575				mStanzaQueue.removeAt(i);
 576				i--;
 577			}
 578		}
 579	}
 580
 581	private Element processPacket(final Tag currentTag, final int packetType)
 582		throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 583		Element element;
 584		switch (packetType) {
 585			case PACKET_IQ:
 586				element = new IqPacket();
 587				break;
 588			case PACKET_MESSAGE:
 589				element = new MessagePacket();
 590				break;
 591			case PACKET_PRESENCE:
 592				element = new PresencePacket();
 593				break;
 594			default:
 595				return null;
 596		}
 597		element.setAttributes(currentTag.getAttributes());
 598		Tag nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 599		if (nextTag == null) {
 600			throw new IOException("interrupted mid tag");
 601		}
 602		while (!nextTag.isEnd(element.getName())) {
 603			if (!nextTag.isNo()) {
 604				final Element child = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 605				final String type = currentTag.getAttribute("type");
 606				if (packetType == PACKET_IQ
 607						&& "jingle".equals(child.getName())
 608						&& ("set".equalsIgnoreCase(type) || "get"
 609							.equalsIgnoreCase(type))) {
 610					element = new JinglePacket();
 611					element.setAttributes(currentTag.getAttributes());
 612							}
 613				element.addChild(child);
 614			}
 615			nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 616			if (nextTag == null) {
 617				throw new IOException("interrupted mid tag");
 618			}
 619		}
 620		if (stanzasReceived == Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
 621			resetStreamId();
 622			throw new IOException("time to restart the session. cant handle >2 billion pcks");
 623		}
 624		++stanzasReceived;
 625		lastPacketReceived = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 626		return element;
 627	}
 628
 629	private void processIq(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 630		final IqPacket packet = (IqPacket) processPacket(currentTag, PACKET_IQ);
 631
 632		if (packet.getId() == null) {
 633			return; // an iq packet without id is definitely invalid
 634		}
 635
 636		if (packet instanceof JinglePacket) {
 637			if (this.jingleListener != null) {
 638				this.jingleListener.onJinglePacketReceived(account,(JinglePacket) packet);
 639			}
 640		} else {
 641			OnIqPacketReceived callback = null;
 642			synchronized (this.packetCallbacks) {
 643				if (packetCallbacks.containsKey(packet.getId())) {
 644					final Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived> packetCallbackDuple = packetCallbacks.get(packet.getId());
 645					// Packets to the server should have responses from the server
 646					if (packetCallbackDuple.first.toServer(account)) {
 647						if (packet.fromServer(account) || mServerIdentity == Identity.FACEBOOK) {
 648							callback = packetCallbackDuple.second;
 649							packetCallbacks.remove(packet.getId());
 650						} else {
 651							Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": ignoring spoofed iq packet");
 652						}
 653					} else {
 654						if (packet.getFrom().equals(packetCallbackDuple.first.getTo())) {
 655							callback = packetCallbackDuple.second;
 656							packetCallbacks.remove(packet.getId());
 657						} else {
 658							Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": ignoring spoofed iq packet");
 659						}
 660					}
 661				} else if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.GET || packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.SET) {
 662					callback = this.unregisteredIqListener;
 663				}
 664			}
 665			if (callback != null) {
 666				callback.onIqPacketReceived(account,packet);
 667			}
 668		}
 669	}
 670
 671	private void processMessage(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 672		final MessagePacket packet = (MessagePacket) processPacket(currentTag,PACKET_MESSAGE);
 673		this.messageListener.onMessagePacketReceived(account, packet);
 674	}
 675
 676	private void processPresence(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 677		PresencePacket packet = (PresencePacket) processPacket(currentTag, PACKET_PRESENCE);
 678		this.presenceListener.onPresencePacketReceived(account, packet);
 679	}
 680
 681	private void sendStartTLS() throws IOException {
 682		final Tag startTLS = Tag.empty("starttls");
 683		startTLS.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls");
 684		tagWriter.writeTag(startTLS);
 685	}
 686
 687
 688
 689	private void switchOverToTls(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 690		tagReader.readTag();
 691		try {
 692			final TlsFactoryVerifier tlsFactoryVerifier = getTlsFactoryVerifier();
 693			final InetAddress address = socket == null ? null : socket.getInetAddress();
 694
 695			if (address == null) {
 696				throw new IOException("could not setup ssl");
 697			}
 698
 699			final SSLSocket sslSocket = (SSLSocket) tlsFactoryVerifier.factory.createSocket(socket, address.getHostAddress(), socket.getPort(), true);
 700
 701			if (sslSocket == null) {
 702				throw new IOException("could not initialize ssl socket");
 703			}
 704
 705			SSLSocketHelper.setSecurity(sslSocket);
 706
 707			if (!tlsFactoryVerifier.verifier.verify(account.getServer().getDomainpart(), sslSocket.getSession())) {
 708				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": TLS certificate verification failed");
 709				throw new SecurityException();
 710			}
 711			tagReader.setInputStream(sslSocket.getInputStream());
 712			tagWriter.setOutputStream(sslSocket.getOutputStream());
 713			sendStartStream();
 714			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()+ ": TLS connection established");
 715			features.encryptionEnabled = true;
 716			final Tag tag = tagReader.readTag();
 717			if (tag != null && tag.isStart("stream")) {
 718				processStream();
 719			} else {
 720				throw new IOException("server didn't restart stream after STARTTLS");
 721			}
 722			sslSocket.close();
 723		} catch (final NoSuchAlgorithmException | KeyManagementException e1) {
 724			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": TLS certificate verification failed");
 725			throw new SecurityException();
 726		}
 727	}
 728
 729	private void processStreamFeatures(final Tag currentTag)
 730		throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 731		this.streamFeatures = tagReader.readElement(currentTag);
 732		if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("starttls") && !features.encryptionEnabled) {
 733			sendStartTLS();
 734		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("register") && account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER)) {
 735			if (features.encryptionEnabled || Config.ALLOW_NON_TLS_CONNECTIONS) {
 736				sendRegistryRequest();
 737			} else {
 738				throw new IncompatibleServerException();
 739			}
 740		} else if (!this.streamFeatures.hasChild("register")
 741				&& account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER)) {
 742			changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_NOT_SUPPORTED);
 743			disconnect(true);
 744		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("mechanisms")
 745				&& shouldAuthenticate
 746				&& (features.encryptionEnabled || Config.ALLOW_NON_TLS_CONNECTIONS)) {
 747			final List<String> mechanisms = extractMechanisms(streamFeatures
 748					.findChild("mechanisms"));
 749			final Element auth = new Element("auth");
 750			auth.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl");
 751			if (mechanisms.contains("EXTERNAL") && account.getPrivateKeyAlias() != null) {
 752				saslMechanism = new External(tagWriter, account, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 753			} else if (mechanisms.contains("SCRAM-SHA-1")) {
 754				saslMechanism = new ScramSha1(tagWriter, account, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 755			} else if (mechanisms.contains("PLAIN")) {
 756				saslMechanism = new Plain(tagWriter, account);
 757			} else if (mechanisms.contains("DIGEST-MD5")) {
 758				saslMechanism = new DigestMd5(tagWriter, account, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 759			}
 760			if (saslMechanism != null) {
 761				final JSONObject keys = account.getKeys();
 762				try {
 763					if (keys.has(Account.PINNED_MECHANISM_KEY) &&
 764							keys.getInt(Account.PINNED_MECHANISM_KEY) > saslMechanism.getPriority()) {
 765						Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, "Auth failed. Authentication mechanism " + saslMechanism.getMechanism() +
 766								" has lower priority (" + String.valueOf(saslMechanism.getPriority()) +
 767								") than pinned priority (" + keys.getInt(Account.PINNED_MECHANISM_KEY) +
 768								"). Possible downgrade attack?");
 769						throw new SecurityException();
 770					}
 771				} catch (final JSONException e) {
 772					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "Parse error while checking pinned auth mechanism");
 773				}
 774				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toString() + ": Authenticating with " + saslMechanism.getMechanism());
 775				auth.setAttribute("mechanism", saslMechanism.getMechanism());
 776				if (!saslMechanism.getClientFirstMessage().isEmpty()) {
 777					auth.setContent(saslMechanism.getClientFirstMessage());
 778				}
 779				tagWriter.writeElement(auth);
 780			} else {
 781				throw new IncompatibleServerException();
 782			}
 783		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("sm", "urn:xmpp:sm:" + smVersion) && streamId != null) {
 784			if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
 785				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": resuming after stanza #"+stanzasReceived);
 786			}
 787			final ResumePacket resume = new ResumePacket(this.streamId, stanzasReceived, smVersion);
 788			this.tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(resume);
 789		} else if (needsBinding) {
 790			if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("bind")) {
 791				sendBindRequest();
 792			} else {
 793				throw new IncompatibleServerException();
 794			}
 795		}
 796	}
 797
 798	private List<String> extractMechanisms(final Element stream) {
 799		final ArrayList<String> mechanisms = new ArrayList<>(stream
 800				.getChildren().size());
 801		for (final Element child : stream.getChildren()) {
 802			mechanisms.add(child.getContent());
 803		}
 804		return mechanisms;
 805	}
 806
 807	public void sendCaptchaRegistryRequest(String id, Data data) {
 808		if (data == null) {
 809			setAccountCreationFailed("");
 810		} else {
 811			IqPacket request = getIqGenerator().generateCreateAccountWithCaptcha(account, id, data);
 812			sendIqPacket(request, createPacketReceiveHandler());
 813		}
 814	}
 815
 816	private void sendRegistryRequest() {
 817		final IqPacket register = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
 818		register.query("jabber:iq:register");
 819		register.setTo(account.getServer());
 820		sendIqPacket(register, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 821
 822			@Override
 823			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
 824				boolean failed = false;
 825				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT
 826						&& packet.query().hasChild("username")
 827						&& (packet.query().hasChild("password"))) {
 828					final IqPacket register = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
 829					final Element username = new Element("username").setContent(account.getUsername());
 830					final Element password = new Element("password").setContent(account.getPassword());
 831					register.query("jabber:iq:register").addChild(username);
 832					register.query().addChild(password);
 833					sendIqPacket(register, createPacketReceiveHandler());
 834				} else if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT
 835						&& (packet.query().hasChild("x", "jabber:x:data"))) {
 836					final Data data = Data.parse(packet.query().findChild("x", "jabber:x:data"));
 837					final Element blob = packet.query().findChild("data", "urn:xmpp:bob");
 838					final String id = packet.getId();
 839
 840					Bitmap captcha = null;
 841					if (blob != null) {
 842						try {
 843							final String base64Blob = blob.getContent();
 844							final byte[] strBlob = Base64.decode(base64Blob, Base64.DEFAULT);
 845							InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(strBlob);
 846							captcha = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(stream);
 847						} catch (Exception e) {
 848							//ignored
 849						}
 850					} else {
 851						try {
 852							Field url = data.getFieldByName("url");
 853							String urlString = url.findChildContent("value");
 854							URL uri = new URL(urlString);
 855							captcha = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(uri.openConnection().getInputStream());
 856						} catch (IOException e) {
 857							Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, e.toString());
 858						}
 859					}
 860
 861					if (captcha != null) {
 862						failed = !mXmppConnectionService.displayCaptchaRequest(account, id, data, captcha);
 863					}
 864				} else {
 865					failed = true;
 866				}
 867
 868				if (failed) {
 869					final Element instructions = packet.query().findChild("instructions");
 870					setAccountCreationFailed((instructions != null) ? instructions.getContent() : "");
 871				}
 872			}
 873		});
 874	}
 875
 876	private void setAccountCreationFailed(String instructions) {
 877		changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_FAILED);
 878		disconnect(true);
 879		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()
 880				+ ": could not register. instructions are"
 881				+ instructions);
 882	}
 883
 884	public void resetEverything() {
 885		resetStreamId();
 886		clearIqCallbacks();
 887		mStanzaQueue.clear();
 888		synchronized (this.disco) {
 889			disco.clear();
 890		}
 891	}
 892
 893	private void sendBindRequest() {
 894		while(!mXmppConnectionService.areMessagesInitialized() && socket != null && !socket.isClosed()) {
 895			try {
 896				Thread.sleep(500);
 897			} catch (final InterruptedException ignored) {
 898			}
 899		}
 900		needsBinding = false;
 901		clearIqCallbacks();
 902		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
 903		iq.addChild("bind", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind")
 904				.addChild("resource").setContent(account.getResource());
 905		this.sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 906			@Override
 907			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
 908				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT) {
 909					return;
 910				}
 911				final Element bind = packet.findChild("bind");
 912				if (bind != null && packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
 913					final Element jid = bind.findChild("jid");
 914					if (jid != null && jid.getContent() != null) {
 915						try {
 916							account.setResource(Jid.fromString(jid.getContent()).getResourcepart());
 917						} catch (final InvalidJidException e) {
 918							// TODO: Handle the case where an external JID is technically invalid?
 919						}
 920						if (streamFeatures.hasChild("session")) {
 921							sendStartSession();
 922						} else {
 923							sendPostBindInitialization();
 924						}
 925					} else {
 926						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid() + ": disconnecting because of bind failure. (no jid)");
 927						disconnect(true);
 928					}
 929				} else {
 930					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid() + ": disconnecting because of bind failure (" + packet.toString());
 931					disconnect(true);
 932				}
 933			}
 934		});
 935	}
 936
 937	private void clearIqCallbacks() {
 938		final IqPacket failurePacket = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT);
 939		final ArrayList<OnIqPacketReceived> callbacks = new ArrayList<>();
 940		synchronized (this.packetCallbacks) {
 941			if (this.packetCallbacks.size() == 0) {
 942				return;
 943			}
 944			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": clearing "+this.packetCallbacks.size()+" iq callbacks");
 945			final Iterator<Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived>> iterator = this.packetCallbacks.values().iterator();
 946			while (iterator.hasNext()) {
 947				Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived> entry = iterator.next();
 948				callbacks.add(entry.second);
 949				iterator.remove();
 950			}
 951		}
 952		for(OnIqPacketReceived callback : callbacks) {
 953			callback.onIqPacketReceived(account,failurePacket);
 954		}
 955		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": done clearing iq callbacks. " + this.packetCallbacks.size() + " left");
 956	}
 957
 958	public void sendDiscoTimeout() {
 959		final IqPacket failurePacket = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.ERROR); //don't use timeout
 960		final ArrayList<OnIqPacketReceived> callbacks = new ArrayList<>();
 961		synchronized (this.mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds) {
 962			for(String id : mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds) {
 963				synchronized (this.packetCallbacks) {
 964					Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived> pair = this.packetCallbacks.remove(id);
 965					if (pair != null) {
 966						callbacks.add(pair.second);
 967					}
 968				}
 969			}
 970			this.mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds.clear();
 971		}
 972		if (callbacks.size() > 0) {
 973			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": sending disco timeout");
 974			resetStreamId(); //we don't want to live with this for ever
 975		}
 976		for(OnIqPacketReceived callback : callbacks) {
 977			callback.onIqPacketReceived(account,failurePacket);
 978		}
 979	}
 980
 981	private void sendStartSession() {
 982		final IqPacket startSession = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
 983		startSession.addChild("session", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-session");
 984		this.sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(startSession, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 985			@Override
 986			public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
 987				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
 988					sendPostBindInitialization();
 989				} else if (packet.getType() != IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT) {
 990					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": could not init sessions");
 991					disconnect(true);
 992				}
 993			}
 994		});
 995	}
 996
 997	private void sendPostBindInitialization() {
 998		smVersion = 0;
 999		if (streamFeatures.hasChild("sm", "urn:xmpp:sm:3")) {
1000			smVersion = 3;
1001		} else if (streamFeatures.hasChild("sm", "urn:xmpp:sm:2")) {
1002			smVersion = 2;
1003		}
1004		if (smVersion != 0) {
1005			final EnablePacket enable = new EnablePacket(smVersion);
1006			tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(enable);
1007			stanzasSent = 0;
1008			mStanzaQueue.clear();
1009		}
1010		features.carbonsEnabled = false;
1011		features.blockListRequested = false;
1012		synchronized (this.disco) {
1013			this.disco.clear();
1014		}
1015		mPendingServiceDiscoveries.set(0);
1016		mIsServiceItemsDiscoveryPending.set(true);
1017		mWaitForDisco = mServerIdentity != Identity.NIMBUZZ;
1018		lastDiscoStarted = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
1019		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": starting service discovery");
1020		mXmppConnectionService.scheduleWakeUpCall(Config.CONNECT_DISCO_TIMEOUT, account.getUuid().hashCode());
1021		Element caps = streamFeatures.findChild("c");
1022		final String hash = caps == null ? null : caps.getAttribute("hash");
1023		final String ver = caps == null ? null : caps.getAttribute("ver");
1024		ServiceDiscoveryResult discoveryResult = null;
1025		if (hash != null && ver != null) {
1026			discoveryResult = mXmppConnectionService.databaseBackend.findDiscoveryResult(hash, ver);
1027		}
1028		if (discoveryResult == null) {
1029			sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(account.getServer());
1030		} else {
1031			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": server caps came from cache");
1032			disco.put(account.getServer(), discoveryResult);
1033		}
1034		sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(account.getJid().toBareJid());
1035		sendServiceDiscoveryItems(account.getServer());
1036		if (!mWaitForDisco) {
1037			finalizeBind();
1038		}
1039		this.lastSessionStarted = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
1040	}
1041
1042	private void sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(final Jid jid) {
1043		mPendingServiceDiscoveries.incrementAndGet();
1044		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
1045		iq.setTo(jid);
1046		iq.query("http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info");
1047		String id = this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
1048
1049			@Override
1050			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
1051				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
1052					boolean advancedStreamFeaturesLoaded;
1053					synchronized (XmppConnection.this.disco) {
1054						ServiceDiscoveryResult result = new ServiceDiscoveryResult(packet);
1055						for (final ServiceDiscoveryResult.Identity id : result.getIdentities()) {
1056							if (mServerIdentity == Identity.UNKNOWN && id.getType().equals("im") &&
1057							    id.getCategory().equals("server") && id.getName() != null &&
1058							    jid.equals(account.getServer())) {
1059									switch (id.getName()) {
1060										case "Prosody":
1061											mServerIdentity = Identity.PROSODY;
1062											break;
1063										case "ejabberd":
1064											mServerIdentity = Identity.EJABBERD;
1065											break;
1066										case "Slack-XMPP":
1067											mServerIdentity = Identity.SLACK;
1068											break;
1069									}
1070									Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": server name: " + id.getName());
1071								}
1072						}
1073						if (jid.equals(account.getServer())) {
1074							mXmppConnectionService.databaseBackend.insertDiscoveryResult(result);
1075						}
1076						disco.put(jid, result);
1077						advancedStreamFeaturesLoaded = disco.containsKey(account.getServer())
1078								&& disco.containsKey(account.getJid().toBareJid());
1079					}
1080					if (advancedStreamFeaturesLoaded && (jid.equals(account.getServer()) || jid.equals(account.getJid().toBareJid()))) {
1081						enableAdvancedStreamFeatures();
1082					}
1083				} else {
1084					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": could not query disco info for " + jid.toString());
1085				}
1086				if (packet.getType() != IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT) {
1087					if (mPendingServiceDiscoveries.decrementAndGet() == 0
1088							&& !mIsServiceItemsDiscoveryPending.get()
1089							&& mWaitForDisco) {
1090						finalizeBind();
1091					}
1092				}
1093			}
1094		});
1095		synchronized (this.mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds) {
1096			this.mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds.add(id);
1097		}
1098	}
1099
1100	private void finalizeBind() {
1101		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": online with resource " + account.getResource());
1102		if (bindListener != null) {
1103			bindListener.onBind(account);
1104		}
1105		changeStatus(Account.State.ONLINE);
1106	}
1107
1108	private void enableAdvancedStreamFeatures() {
1109		if (getFeatures().carbons() && !features.carbonsEnabled) {
1110			sendEnableCarbons();
1111		}
1112		if (getFeatures().blocking() && !features.blockListRequested) {
1113			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": Requesting block list");
1114			this.sendIqPacket(getIqGenerator().generateGetBlockList(), mXmppConnectionService.getIqParser());
1115		}
1116		for (final OnAdvancedStreamFeaturesLoaded listener : advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners) {
1117			listener.onAdvancedStreamFeaturesAvailable(account);
1118		}
1119	}
1120
1121	private void sendServiceDiscoveryItems(final Jid server) {
1122		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
1123		iq.setTo(server.toDomainJid());
1124		iq.query("http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#items");
1125		String id = this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
1126
1127			@Override
1128			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
1129				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
1130					final List<Element> elements = packet.query().getChildren();
1131					for (final Element element : elements) {
1132						if (element.getName().equals("item")) {
1133							final Jid jid = element.getAttributeAsJid("jid");
1134							if (jid != null && !jid.equals(account.getServer())) {
1135								sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(jid);
1136							}
1137						}
1138					}
1139				} else {
1140					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": could not query disco items of " + server);
1141				}
1142				if (packet.getType() != IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT) {
1143					mIsServiceItemsDiscoveryPending.set(false);
1144					if (mPendingServiceDiscoveries.get() == 0 && mWaitForDisco) {
1145						finalizeBind();
1146					}
1147				}
1148			}
1149		});
1150		synchronized (this.mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds) {
1151			this.mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds.add(id);
1152		}
1153	}
1154
1155	private void sendEnableCarbons() {
1156		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
1157		iq.addChild("enable", "urn:xmpp:carbons:2");
1158		this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
1159
1160			@Override
1161			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
1162				if (!packet.hasChild("error")) {
1163					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()
1164							+ ": successfully enabled carbons");
1165					features.carbonsEnabled = true;
1166				} else {
1167					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()
1168							+ ": error enableing carbons " + packet.toString());
1169				}
1170			}
1171		});
1172	}
1173
1174	private void processStreamError(final Tag currentTag)
1175		throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
1176		final Element streamError = tagReader.readElement(currentTag);
1177		if (streamError != null && streamError.hasChild("conflict")) {
1178			final String resource = account.getResource().split("\\.")[0];
1179			account.setResource(resource + "." + nextRandomId());
1180			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,
1181					account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": switching resource due to conflict ("
1182					+ account.getResource() + ")");
1183		} else if (streamError != null) {
1184			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": stream error "+streamError.toString());
1185		}
1186	}
1187
1188	private void sendStartStream() throws IOException {
1189		final Tag stream = Tag.start("stream:stream");
1190		stream.setAttribute("to", account.getServer().toString());
1191		stream.setAttribute("version", "1.0");
1192		stream.setAttribute("xml:lang", "en");
1193		stream.setAttribute("xmlns", "jabber:client");
1194		stream.setAttribute("xmlns:stream", "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams");
1195		tagWriter.writeTag(stream);
1196	}
1197
1198	private String nextRandomId() {
1199		return new BigInteger(50, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG()).toString(32);
1200	}
1201
1202	public String sendIqPacket(final IqPacket packet, final OnIqPacketReceived callback) {
1203		packet.setFrom(account.getJid());
1204		return this.sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(packet, callback);
1205	}
1206
1207	private synchronized String sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(final IqPacket packet, final OnIqPacketReceived callback) {
1208		if (packet.getId() == null) {
1209			final String id = nextRandomId();
1210			packet.setAttribute("id", id);
1211		}
1212		if (callback != null) {
1213			synchronized (this.packetCallbacks) {
1214				packetCallbacks.put(packet.getId(), new Pair<>(packet, callback));
1215			}
1216		}
1217		this.sendPacket(packet);
1218		return packet.getId();
1219	}
1220
1221	public void sendMessagePacket(final MessagePacket packet) {
1222		this.sendPacket(packet);
1223	}
1224
1225	public void sendPresencePacket(final PresencePacket packet) {
1226		this.sendPacket(packet);
1227	}
1228
1229	private synchronized void sendPacket(final AbstractStanza packet) {
1230		if (stanzasSent == Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
1231			resetStreamId();
1232			disconnect(true);
1233			return;
1234		}
1235		tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(packet);
1236		if (packet instanceof AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza) {
1237			AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza stanza = (AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza) packet;
1238			++stanzasSent;
1239			this.mStanzaQueue.put(stanzasSent, stanza);
1240			if (stanza instanceof MessagePacket && stanza.getId() != null && getFeatures().sm()) {
1241				if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
1242					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": requesting ack for message stanza #" + stanzasSent);
1243				}
1244				tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(new RequestPacket(this.smVersion));
1245			}
1246		}
1247	}
1248
1249	public void sendPing() {
1250		if (!r()) {
1251			final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
1252			iq.setFrom(account.getJid());
1253			iq.addChild("ping", "urn:xmpp:ping");
1254			this.sendIqPacket(iq, null);
1255		}
1256		this.lastPingSent = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
1257	}
1258
1259	public void setOnMessagePacketReceivedListener(
1260			final OnMessagePacketReceived listener) {
1261		this.messageListener = listener;
1262			}
1263
1264	public void setOnUnregisteredIqPacketReceivedListener(
1265			final OnIqPacketReceived listener) {
1266		this.unregisteredIqListener = listener;
1267			}
1268
1269	public void setOnPresencePacketReceivedListener(
1270			final OnPresencePacketReceived listener) {
1271		this.presenceListener = listener;
1272			}
1273
1274	public void setOnJinglePacketReceivedListener(
1275			final OnJinglePacketReceived listener) {
1276		this.jingleListener = listener;
1277			}
1278
1279	public void setOnStatusChangedListener(final OnStatusChanged listener) {
1280		this.statusListener = listener;
1281	}
1282
1283	public void setOnBindListener(final OnBindListener listener) {
1284		this.bindListener = listener;
1285	}
1286
1287	public void setOnMessageAcknowledgeListener(final OnMessageAcknowledged listener) {
1288		this.acknowledgedListener = listener;
1289	}
1290
1291	public void addOnAdvancedStreamFeaturesAvailableListener(final OnAdvancedStreamFeaturesLoaded listener) {
1292		if (!this.advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners.contains(listener)) {
1293			this.advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners.add(listener);
1294		}
1295	}
1296
1297	public void waitForPush() {
1298		if (tagWriter.isActive()) {
1299			tagWriter.finish();
1300			new Thread(new Runnable() {
1301				@Override
1302				public void run() {
1303					try {
1304						while(!tagWriter.finished()) {
1305							Thread.sleep(10);
1306						}
1307						socket.close();
1308						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": closed tcp without closing stream");
1309					} catch (IOException e) {
1310						e.printStackTrace();
1311					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
1312						e.printStackTrace();
1313					}
1314				}
1315			}).start();
1316		} else {
1317			forceCloseSocket();
1318			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": closed tcp without closing stream (no waiting)");
1319		}
1320	}
1321
1322	private void forceCloseSocket() {
1323		if (socket != null) {
1324			try {
1325				socket.close();
1326			} catch (IOException e) {
1327				e.printStackTrace();
1328			}
1329		}
1330	}
1331
1332	public void disconnect(final boolean force) {
1333		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": disconnecting force="+Boolean.valueOf(force));
1334		if (force) {
1335			forceCloseSocket();
1336			return;
1337		} else {
1338			if (tagWriter.isActive()) {
1339				tagWriter.finish();
1340				try {
1341					int i = 0;
1342					boolean warned = false;
1343					while (!tagWriter.finished() && socket.isConnected() && i <= 10) {
1344						if (!warned) {
1345							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()+": waiting for tag writer to finish");
1346							warned = true;
1347						}
1348						Thread.sleep(200);
1349						i++;
1350					}
1351					if (warned) {
1352						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": tag writer has finished");
1353					}
1354					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": closing stream");
1355					tagWriter.writeTag(Tag.end("stream:stream"));
1356				} catch (final IOException e) {
1357					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": io exception during disconnect ("+e.getMessage()+")");
1358				} catch (final InterruptedException e) {
1359					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "interrupted");
1360				}
1361			}
1362		}
1363	}
1364
1365	public void resetStreamId() {
1366		this.streamId = null;
1367	}
1368
1369	private List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> findDiscoItemsByFeature(final String feature) {
1370		synchronized (this.disco) {
1371			final List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> items = new ArrayList<>();
1372			for (final Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult> cursor : this.disco.entrySet()) {
1373				if (cursor.getValue().getFeatures().contains(feature)) {
1374					items.add(cursor);
1375				}
1376			}
1377			return items;
1378		}
1379	}
1380
1381	public Jid findDiscoItemByFeature(final String feature) {
1382		final List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> items = findDiscoItemsByFeature(feature);
1383		if (items.size() >= 1) {
1384			return items.get(0).getKey();
1385		}
1386		return null;
1387	}
1388
1389	public boolean r() {
1390		if (getFeatures().sm()) {
1391			this.tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(new RequestPacket(smVersion));
1392			return true;
1393		} else {
1394			return false;
1395		}
1396	}
1397
1398	public String getMucServer() {
1399		synchronized (this.disco) {
1400			for (final Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult> cursor : disco.entrySet()) {
1401				final ServiceDiscoveryResult value = cursor.getValue();
1402				if (value.getFeatures().contains("http://jabber.org/protocol/muc")
1403						&& !value.getFeatures().contains("jabber:iq:gateway")
1404						&& !value.hasIdentity("conference", "irc")) {
1405					return cursor.getKey().toString();
1406				}
1407			}
1408		}
1409		return null;
1410	}
1411
1412	public int getTimeToNextAttempt() {
1413		final int interval = (int) (25 * Math.pow(1.5, attempt));
1414		final int secondsSinceLast = (int) ((SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - this.lastConnect) / 1000);
1415		return interval - secondsSinceLast;
1416	}
1417
1418	public int getAttempt() {
1419		return this.attempt;
1420	}
1421
1422	public Features getFeatures() {
1423		return this.features;
1424	}
1425
1426	public long getLastSessionEstablished() {
1427		final long diff = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - this.lastSessionStarted;
1428		return System.currentTimeMillis() - diff;
1429	}
1430
1431	public long getLastConnect() {
1432		return this.lastConnect;
1433	}
1434
1435	public long getLastPingSent() {
1436		return this.lastPingSent;
1437	}
1438
1439	public long getLastDiscoStarted() {
1440		return this.lastDiscoStarted;
1441	}
1442	public long getLastPacketReceived() {
1443		return this.lastPacketReceived;
1444	}
1445
1446	public void sendActive() {
1447		this.sendPacket(new ActivePacket());
1448	}
1449
1450	public void sendInactive() {
1451		this.sendPacket(new InactivePacket());
1452	}
1453
1454	public void resetAttemptCount() {
1455		this.attempt = 0;
1456		this.lastConnect = 0;
1457	}
1458
1459	public void setInteractive(boolean interactive) {
1460		this.mInteractive = interactive;
1461	}
1462
1463	public Identity getServerIdentity() {
1464		return mServerIdentity;
1465	}
1466
1467	private class UnauthorizedException extends IOException {
1468
1469	}
1470
1471	private class SecurityException extends IOException {
1472
1473	}
1474
1475	private class IncompatibleServerException extends IOException {
1476
1477	}
1478
1479	public enum Identity {
1480		FACEBOOK,
1481		SLACK,
1482		EJABBERD,
1483		PROSODY,
1484		NIMBUZZ,
1485		UNKNOWN
1486	}
1487
1488	public class Features {
1489		XmppConnection connection;
1490		private boolean carbonsEnabled = false;
1491		private boolean encryptionEnabled = false;
1492		private boolean blockListRequested = false;
1493
1494		public Features(final XmppConnection connection) {
1495			this.connection = connection;
1496		}
1497
1498		private boolean hasDiscoFeature(final Jid server, final String feature) {
1499			synchronized (XmppConnection.this.disco) {
1500				return connection.disco.containsKey(server) &&
1501						connection.disco.get(server).getFeatures().contains(feature);
1502			}
1503		}
1504
1505		public boolean carbons() {
1506			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), "urn:xmpp:carbons:2");
1507		}
1508
1509		public boolean blocking() {
1510			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), Xmlns.BLOCKING);
1511		}
1512
1513		public boolean register() {
1514			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), Xmlns.REGISTER);
1515		}
1516
1517		public boolean sm() {
1518			return streamId != null
1519					|| (connection.streamFeatures != null && connection.streamFeatures.hasChild("sm"));
1520		}
1521
1522		public boolean csi() {
1523			return connection.streamFeatures != null && connection.streamFeatures.hasChild("csi", "urn:xmpp:csi:0");
1524		}
1525
1526		public boolean pep() {
1527			synchronized (XmppConnection.this.disco) {
1528				ServiceDiscoveryResult info = disco.get(account.getServer());
1529				if (info != null && info.hasIdentity("pubsub", "pep")) {
1530					return true;
1531				} else {
1532					info = disco.get(account.getJid().toBareJid());
1533					return info != null && info.hasIdentity("pubsub", "pep");
1534				}
1535			}
1536		}
1537
1538		public boolean mam() {
1539			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getJid().toBareJid(), "urn:xmpp:mam:0")
1540				|| hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), "urn:xmpp:mam:0");
1541		}
1542
1543		public boolean push() {
1544			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getJid().toBareJid(), "urn:xmpp:push:0")
1545					|| hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), "urn:xmpp:push:0");
1546		}
1547
1548		public boolean rosterVersioning() {
1549			return connection.streamFeatures != null && connection.streamFeatures.hasChild("ver");
1550		}
1551
1552		public void setBlockListRequested(boolean value) {
1553			this.blockListRequested = value;
1554		}
1555
1556		public boolean httpUpload(long filesize) {
1557			if (Config.DISABLE_HTTP_UPLOAD) {
1558				return false;
1559			} else {
1560				List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> items = findDiscoItemsByFeature(Xmlns.HTTP_UPLOAD);
1561				if (items.size() > 0) {
1562					try {
1563						long maxsize = Long.parseLong(items.get(0).getValue().getExtendedDiscoInformation(Xmlns.HTTP_UPLOAD, "max-file-size"));
1564						return filesize <= maxsize;
1565					} catch (Exception e) {
1566						return true;
1567					}
1568				} else {
1569					return false;
1570				}
1571			}
1572		}
1573
1574		public long getMaxHttpUploadSize() {
1575			List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> items = findDiscoItemsByFeature(Xmlns.HTTP_UPLOAD);
1576				if (items.size() > 0) {
1577					try {
1578						return Long.parseLong(items.get(0).getValue().getExtendedDiscoInformation(Xmlns.HTTP_UPLOAD, "max-file-size"));
1579					} catch (Exception e) {
1580						return -1;
1581					}
1582				} else {
1583					return -1;
1584				}
1585		}
1586	}
1587
1588	private IqGenerator getIqGenerator() {
1589		return mXmppConnectionService.getIqGenerator();
1590	}
1591}