XmppConnection.java

  1package eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp;
  2
  3import java.io.IOException;
  4import java.io.InputStream;
  5import java.io.OutputStream;
  6import java.math.BigInteger;
  7import java.net.Socket;
  8import java.net.UnknownHostException;
  9import java.security.KeyManagementException;
 10import java.security.KeyStore;
 11import java.security.KeyStoreException;
 12import java.security.MessageDigest;
 13import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 14import java.security.SecureRandom;
 15import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException;
 16import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
 17import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
 18import java.util.HashSet;
 19import java.util.Hashtable;
 20import java.util.List;
 21
 22import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
 23import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
 24import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
 25import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
 26import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;
 27import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
 28
 29import org.json.JSONException;
 30import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
 31
 32import android.os.Bundle;
 33import android.os.PowerManager;
 34import android.os.SystemClock;
 35import android.util.Log;
 36import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Account;
 37import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.CryptoHelper;
 38import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.DNSHelper;
 39import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.Element;
 40import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.Tag;
 41import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.TagWriter;
 42import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.XmlReader;
 43import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.AbstractStanza;
 44import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.IqPacket;
 45import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.MessagePacket;
 46import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.PresencePacket;
 47import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.AckPacket;
 48import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.EnablePacket;
 49import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.RequestPacket;
 50import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.ResumePacket;
 51
 52public class XmppConnection implements Runnable {
 53
 54	protected Account account;
 55	private static final String LOGTAG = "xmppService";
 56
 57	private PowerManager.WakeLock wakeLock;
 58
 59	private SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
 60
 61	private Socket socket;
 62	private XmlReader tagReader;
 63	private TagWriter tagWriter;
 64
 65	private boolean shouldBind = true;
 66	private boolean shouldAuthenticate = true;
 67	private Element streamFeatures;
 68	private HashSet<String> discoFeatures = new HashSet<String>();
 69	
 70	private String streamId = null;
 71	
 72	private int stanzasReceived = 0;
 73	private int stanzasSent = 0;
 74	
 75	public long lastPaketReceived = 0;
 76	public long lastPingSent = 0;
 77	public long lastConnect = 0;
 78	public long lastSessionStarted = 0;
 79
 80	private static final int PACKET_IQ = 0;
 81	private static final int PACKET_MESSAGE = 1;
 82	private static final int PACKET_PRESENCE = 2;
 83
 84	private Hashtable<String, PacketReceived> packetCallbacks = new Hashtable<String, PacketReceived>();
 85	private OnPresencePacketReceived presenceListener = null;
 86	private OnIqPacketReceived unregisteredIqListener = null;
 87	private OnMessagePacketReceived messageListener = null;
 88	private OnStatusChanged statusListener = null;
 89	private OnTLSExceptionReceived tlsListener;
 90
 91	public XmppConnection(Account account, PowerManager pm) {
 92		this.account = account;
 93		wakeLock = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK,
 94				"XmppConnection");
 95		tagReader = new XmlReader(wakeLock);
 96		tagWriter = new TagWriter();
 97	}
 98
 99	protected void changeStatus(int nextStatus) {
100		if (account.getStatus() != nextStatus) {
101			if ((nextStatus == Account.STATUS_OFFLINE)&&(account.getStatus() != Account.STATUS_CONNECTING)&&(account.getStatus() != Account.STATUS_ONLINE)) {
102				return;
103			}
104			account.setStatus(nextStatus);
105			if (statusListener != null) {
106				statusListener.onStatusChanged(account);
107			}
108		}
109	}
110
111	protected void connect() {
112		Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+ ": connecting");
113		lastConnect = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
114		try {
115			shouldAuthenticate = shouldBind = !account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER);
116			tagReader = new XmlReader(wakeLock);
117			tagWriter = new TagWriter();
118			packetCallbacks.clear();
119			this.changeStatus(Account.STATUS_CONNECTING);
120			Bundle namePort = DNSHelper.getSRVRecord(account.getServer());
121			String srvRecordServer = namePort.getString("name");
122			int srvRecordPort = namePort.getInt("port");
123			if (srvRecordServer != null) {
124				Log.d(LOGTAG, account.getJid() + ": using values from dns "
125						+ srvRecordServer + ":" + srvRecordPort);
126				socket = new Socket(srvRecordServer, srvRecordPort);
127			} else {
128				socket = new Socket(account.getServer(), 5222);
129			}
130			OutputStream out = socket.getOutputStream();
131			tagWriter.setOutputStream(out);
132			InputStream in = socket.getInputStream();
133			tagReader.setInputStream(in);
134			tagWriter.beginDocument();
135			sendStartStream();
136			Tag nextTag;
137			while ((nextTag = tagReader.readTag()) != null) {
138				if (nextTag.isStart("stream")) {
139					processStream(nextTag);
140					break;
141				} else {
142					Log.d(LOGTAG, "found unexpected tag: " + nextTag.getName());
143					return;
144				}
145			}
146			if (socket.isConnected()) {
147				socket.close();
148			}
149		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
150			this.changeStatus(Account.STATUS_SERVER_NOT_FOUND);
151			if (wakeLock.isHeld()) {
152				wakeLock.release();
153			}
154			return;
155		} catch (IOException e) {
156			if (account.getStatus() != Account.STATUS_TLS_ERROR) {
157				this.changeStatus(Account.STATUS_OFFLINE);
158			}
159			if (wakeLock.isHeld()) {
160				wakeLock.release();
161			}
162			return;
163		} catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
164			this.changeStatus(Account.STATUS_OFFLINE);
165			Log.d(LOGTAG, "xml exception " + e.getMessage());
166			if (wakeLock.isHeld()) {
167				wakeLock.release();
168			}
169			return;
170		}
171
172	}
173
174	@Override
175	public void run() {
176		connect();
177	}
178
179	private void processStream(Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException,
180			IOException {
181		Tag nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
182		while ((nextTag != null) && (!nextTag.isEnd("stream"))) {
183			if (nextTag.isStart("error")) {
184				processStreamError(nextTag);
185			} else if (nextTag.isStart("features")) {
186				processStreamFeatures(nextTag);
187				if ((streamFeatures.getChildren().size() == 1)
188						&& (streamFeatures.hasChild("starttls"))
189						&& (!account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_USETLS))) {
190					changeStatus(Account.STATUS_SERVER_REQUIRES_TLS);
191				}
192			} else if (nextTag.isStart("proceed")) {
193				switchOverToTls(nextTag);
194			} else if (nextTag.isStart("success")) {
195				Log.d(LOGTAG, account.getJid()
196						+ ": logged in");
197				tagReader.readTag();
198				tagReader.reset();
199				sendStartStream();
200				processStream(tagReader.readTag());
201				break;
202			} else if (nextTag.isStart("failure")) {
203				tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
204				changeStatus(Account.STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED);
205			} else if (nextTag.isStart("enabled")) {
206				this.stanzasSent = 0;
207				Element enabled = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
208				if ("true".equals(enabled.getAttribute("resume"))) {
209					this.streamId = enabled.getAttribute("id");
210					Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": stream managment enabled (resumable)");
211				} else {
212					Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": stream managment enabled");
213				}
214				this.lastSessionStarted = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
215				this.stanzasReceived = 0;
216				RequestPacket r = new RequestPacket();
217				tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(r);
218			} else if (nextTag.isStart("resumed")) {
219				tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
220				changeStatus(Account.STATUS_ONLINE);
221				Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": session resumed");
222			} else if (nextTag.isStart("r")) {
223				tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
224				AckPacket ack = new AckPacket(this.stanzasReceived);
225				//Log.d(LOGTAG,ack.toString());
226				tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(ack);
227			} else if (nextTag.isStart("a")) {
228				Element ack = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
229				lastPaketReceived = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
230				int serverSequence = Integer.parseInt(ack.getAttribute("h"));
231				if (serverSequence>this.stanzasSent) {
232					this.stanzasSent = serverSequence;
233				}
234				//Log.d(LOGTAG,"server ack"+ack.toString()+" ("+this.stanzasSent+")");
235			} else if (nextTag.isStart("failed")) {
236				tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
237				Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": resumption failed");
238				streamId = null;
239				if (account.getStatus() != Account.STATUS_ONLINE) {
240					sendBindRequest();
241				}
242			} else if (nextTag.isStart("iq")) {
243				processIq(nextTag);
244			} else if (nextTag.isStart("message")) {
245				processMessage(nextTag);
246			} else if (nextTag.isStart("presence")) {
247				processPresence(nextTag);
248			} else {
249				Log.d(LOGTAG, "found unexpected tag: " + nextTag.getName()
250						+ " as child of " + currentTag.getName());
251			}
252			nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
253		}
254		if (account.getStatus() == Account.STATUS_ONLINE) {
255			account.setStatus(Account.STATUS_OFFLINE);
256			if (statusListener != null) {
257				statusListener.onStatusChanged(account);
258			}
259		}
260	}
261
262	private Element processPacket(Tag currentTag, int packetType)
263			throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
264		Element element;
265		switch (packetType) {
266		case PACKET_IQ:
267			element = new IqPacket();
268			break;
269		case PACKET_MESSAGE:
270			element = new MessagePacket();
271			break;
272		case PACKET_PRESENCE:
273			element = new PresencePacket();
274			break;
275		default:
276			return null;
277		}
278		element.setAttributes(currentTag.getAttributes());
279		Tag nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
280		while (!nextTag.isEnd(element.getName())) {
281			if (!nextTag.isNo()) {
282				Element child = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
283				element.addChild(child);
284			}
285			nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
286		}
287		++stanzasReceived;
288		lastPaketReceived = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
289		return element;
290	}
291
292	private void processIq(Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException,
293			IOException {
294		IqPacket packet = (IqPacket) processPacket(currentTag, PACKET_IQ);
295		if (packetCallbacks.containsKey(packet.getId())) {
296			if (packetCallbacks.get(packet.getId()) instanceof OnIqPacketReceived) {
297				((OnIqPacketReceived) packetCallbacks.get(packet.getId()))
298						.onIqPacketReceived(account, packet);
299			}
300
301			packetCallbacks.remove(packet.getId());
302		} else if (this.unregisteredIqListener != null) {
303			this.unregisteredIqListener.onIqPacketReceived(account, packet);
304		}
305	}
306
307	private void processMessage(Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException,
308			IOException {
309		MessagePacket packet = (MessagePacket) processPacket(currentTag,
310				PACKET_MESSAGE);
311		String id = packet.getAttribute("id");
312		if ((id != null) && (packetCallbacks.containsKey(id))) {
313			if (packetCallbacks.get(id) instanceof OnMessagePacketReceived) {
314				((OnMessagePacketReceived) packetCallbacks.get(id))
315						.onMessagePacketReceived(account, packet);
316			}
317			packetCallbacks.remove(id);
318		} else if (this.messageListener != null) {
319			this.messageListener.onMessagePacketReceived(account, packet);
320		}
321	}
322
323	private void processPresence(Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException,
324			IOException {
325		PresencePacket packet = (PresencePacket) processPacket(currentTag,
326				PACKET_PRESENCE);
327		String id = packet.getAttribute("id");
328		if ((id != null) && (packetCallbacks.containsKey(id))) {
329			if (packetCallbacks.get(id) instanceof OnPresencePacketReceived) {
330				((OnPresencePacketReceived) packetCallbacks.get(id))
331						.onPresencePacketReceived(account, packet);
332			}
333			packetCallbacks.remove(id);
334		} else if (this.presenceListener != null) {
335			this.presenceListener.onPresencePacketReceived(account, packet);
336		}
337	}
338
339	private void sendStartTLS() throws IOException {
340		Tag startTLS = Tag.empty("starttls");
341		startTLS.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls");
342		tagWriter.writeTag(startTLS);
343	}
344
345	private void switchOverToTls(Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException,
346			IOException {
347		Tag nextTag = tagReader.readTag(); // should be proceed end tag
348		try {
349			SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
350			TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory
351					.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
352			// Initialise the TMF as you normally would, for example:
353			// tmf.in
354			try {
355				tmf.init((KeyStore) null);
356			} catch (KeyStoreException e1) {
357				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
358				e1.printStackTrace();
359			}
360
361			TrustManager[] trustManagers = tmf.getTrustManagers();
362			final X509TrustManager origTrustmanager = (X509TrustManager) trustManagers[0];
363
364			TrustManager[] wrappedTrustManagers = new TrustManager[] { new X509TrustManager() {
365
366				@Override
367				public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,
368						String authType) throws CertificateException {
369					origTrustmanager.checkClientTrusted(chain, authType);
370				}
371
372				@Override
373				public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,
374						String authType) throws CertificateException {
375					try {
376						origTrustmanager.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);
377					} catch (CertificateException e) {
378						if (e.getCause() instanceof CertPathValidatorException) {
379							String sha;
380							try {
381								MessageDigest sha1 = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1");
382								sha1.update(chain[0].getEncoded());
383								sha = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(sha1.digest());
384								if (!sha.equals(account.getSSLFingerprint())) {
385									changeStatus(Account.STATUS_TLS_ERROR);
386									if (tlsListener!=null) {
387										tlsListener.onTLSExceptionReceived(sha,account);
388									}
389									throw new CertificateException();
390								}
391							} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {
392								// TODO Auto-generated catch block
393								e1.printStackTrace();
394							}
395						} else {
396							throw new CertificateException();
397						}
398					}
399				}
400
401				@Override
402				public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
403					return origTrustmanager.getAcceptedIssuers();
404				}
405
406			} };
407			sc.init(null, wrappedTrustManagers, null);
408			SSLSocketFactory factory = sc.getSocketFactory();
409			SSLSocket sslSocket = (SSLSocket) factory.createSocket(socket,
410						socket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress(), socket.getPort(),
411						true);
412			tagReader.setInputStream(sslSocket.getInputStream());
413			tagWriter.setOutputStream(sslSocket.getOutputStream());
414			sendStartStream();
415			Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": TLS connection established");
416			processStream(tagReader.readTag());
417			sslSocket.close();
418		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {
419			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
420			e1.printStackTrace();
421		} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
422			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
423			e.printStackTrace();
424		}
425	}
426
427	private void sendSaslAuth() throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {
428		String saslString = CryptoHelper.saslPlain(account.getUsername(),
429				account.getPassword());
430		Element auth = new Element("auth");
431		auth.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl");
432		auth.setAttribute("mechanism", "PLAIN");
433		auth.setContent(saslString);
434		tagWriter.writeElement(auth);
435	}
436
437	private void processStreamFeatures(Tag currentTag)
438			throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
439		this.streamFeatures = tagReader.readElement(currentTag);
440		if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("starttls")
441				&& account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_USETLS)) {
442			sendStartTLS();
443		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("register")&&(account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER))) {
444				sendRegistryRequest();
445		} else if (!this.streamFeatures.hasChild("register")&&(account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER))) {
446			changeStatus(Account.STATUS_REGISTRATION_NOT_SUPPORTED);
447			disconnect(true);
448		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("mechanisms")
449				&& shouldAuthenticate) {
450			sendSaslAuth();
451		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("sm") && streamId != null) {
452			Log.d(LOGTAG,"found old stream id. trying to remuse");
453			ResumePacket resume = new ResumePacket(this.streamId,stanzasReceived);
454			this.tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(resume);
455		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("bind") && shouldBind) {
456			sendBindRequest();
457			if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("session")) {
458				Log.d(LOGTAG,"sending session");
459				IqPacket startSession = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE_SET);
460				Element session = new Element("session");
461				session.setAttribute("xmlns",
462						"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-session");
463				session.setContent("");
464				startSession.addChild(session);
465				this.sendIqPacket(startSession, null);
466			}
467		}
468	}
469
470	private void sendRegistryRequest() {
471		IqPacket register = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE_GET);
472		register.query("jabber:iq:register");
473		register.setTo(account.getServer());
474		sendIqPacket(register, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
475			
476			@Override
477			public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
478				Element instructions = packet.query().findChild("instructions");
479				if (packet.query().hasChild("username")&&(packet.query().hasChild("password"))) {
480					IqPacket register = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE_SET);
481					Element username = new Element("username").setContent(account.getUsername());
482					Element password = new Element("password").setContent(account.getPassword());
483					register.query("jabber:iq:register").addChild(username).addChild(password);
484					sendIqPacket(register, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
485						
486						@Override
487						public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
488							if (packet.getType()==IqPacket.TYPE_RESULT) {
489								account.setOption(Account.OPTION_REGISTER, false);
490								changeStatus(Account.STATUS_REGISTRATION_SUCCESSFULL);
491							} else if (packet.hasChild("error")&&(packet.findChild("error").hasChild("conflict"))){
492								changeStatus(Account.STATUS_REGISTRATION_CONFLICT);
493							} else {
494								changeStatus(Account.STATUS_REGISTRATION_FAILED);
495								Log.d(LOGTAG,packet.toString());
496							}
497							disconnect(true);
498						}
499					});
500				} else {
501					changeStatus(Account.STATUS_REGISTRATION_FAILED);
502					disconnect(true);
503					Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": could not register. instructions are"+instructions.getContent());
504				}
505			}
506		});
507	}
508
509	private void sendInitialPresence() {
510		PresencePacket packet = new PresencePacket();
511		packet.setAttribute("from", account.getFullJid());
512		if (account.getKeys().has("pgp_signature")) {
513			try {
514				String signature = account.getKeys().getString("pgp_signature");	
515				Element status = new Element("status");
516				status.setContent("online");
517				packet.addChild(status);
518				Element x = new Element("x");
519				x.setAttribute("xmlns", "jabber:x:signed");
520				x.setContent(signature);
521				packet.addChild(x);
522			} catch (JSONException e) {
523				//
524			}
525		}
526		this.sendPresencePacket(packet);
527	}
528
529	private void sendBindRequest() throws IOException {
530		IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE_SET);
531		Element bind = new Element("bind");
532		bind.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind");
533		Element resource = new Element("resource");
534		resource.setContent("Conversations");
535		bind.addChild(resource);
536		iq.addChild(bind);
537		this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
538			@Override
539			public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
540				String resource = packet.findChild("bind").findChild("jid")
541						.getContent().split("/")[1];
542				account.setResource(resource);
543				account.setStatus(Account.STATUS_ONLINE);
544				if (streamFeatures.hasChild("sm")) {
545					EnablePacket enable = new EnablePacket();
546					tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(enable);
547				}
548				sendInitialPresence();
549				sendServiceDiscovery();
550				if (statusListener != null) {
551					statusListener.onStatusChanged(account);
552				}
553			}
554		});
555	}
556
557	private void sendServiceDiscovery() {
558		IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE_GET);
559		iq.setAttribute("to", account.getServer());
560		Element query = new Element("query");
561		query.setAttribute("xmlns", "http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info");
562		iq.addChild(query);
563		this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
564
565			@Override
566			public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
567				if (packet.hasChild("query")) {
568					List<Element> elements = packet.findChild("query")
569							.getChildren();
570					for (int i = 0; i < elements.size(); ++i) {
571						if (elements.get(i).getName().equals("feature")) {
572							discoFeatures.add(elements.get(i).getAttribute(
573									"var"));
574						}
575					}
576				}
577				if (discoFeatures.contains("urn:xmpp:carbons:2")) {
578					sendEnableCarbons();
579				}
580			}
581		});
582	}
583
584	private void sendEnableCarbons() {
585		IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE_SET);
586		Element enable = new Element("enable");
587		enable.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:xmpp:carbons:2");
588		iq.addChild(enable);
589		this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
590
591			@Override
592			public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
593				if (!packet.hasChild("error")) {
594					Log.d(LOGTAG, account.getJid()
595							+ ": successfully enabled carbons");
596				} else {
597					Log.d(LOGTAG, account.getJid()
598							+ ": error enableing carbons " + packet.toString());
599				}
600			}
601		});
602	}
603
604	private void processStreamError(Tag currentTag) {
605		Log.d(LOGTAG, "processStreamError");
606	}
607
608	private void sendStartStream() throws IOException {
609		Tag stream = Tag.start("stream:stream");
610		stream.setAttribute("from", account.getJid());
611		stream.setAttribute("to", account.getServer());
612		stream.setAttribute("version", "1.0");
613		stream.setAttribute("xml:lang", "en");
614		stream.setAttribute("xmlns", "jabber:client");
615		stream.setAttribute("xmlns:stream", "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams");
616		tagWriter.writeTag(stream);
617	}
618
619	private String nextRandomId() {
620		return new BigInteger(50, random).toString(32);
621	}
622
623	public void sendIqPacket(IqPacket packet, OnIqPacketReceived callback) {
624		String id = nextRandomId();
625		packet.setAttribute("id", id);
626		this.sendPacket(packet, callback);
627	}
628
629	public void sendMessagePacket(MessagePacket packet) {
630		this.sendPacket(packet, null);
631	}
632
633	public void sendMessagePacket(MessagePacket packet,
634			OnMessagePacketReceived callback) {
635		this.sendPacket(packet, callback);
636	}
637
638	public void sendPresencePacket(PresencePacket packet) {
639		this.sendPacket(packet, null);
640	}
641
642	public void sendPresencePacket(PresencePacket packet,
643			OnPresencePacketReceived callback) {
644		this.sendPacket(packet, callback);
645	}
646	
647	private synchronized void sendPacket(final AbstractStanza packet, PacketReceived callback) {
648		// TODO dont increment stanza count if packet = request packet or ack;
649		++stanzasSent;
650		tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(packet);
651		if (callback != null) {
652			if (packet.getId()==null) {
653				packet.setId(nextRandomId());
654			}
655			packetCallbacks.put(packet.getId(), callback);
656		}
657	}
658	
659	public void sendPing() {
660		if (streamFeatures.hasChild("sm")) {
661			Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": sending r as ping");
662			tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(new RequestPacket());
663		} else {
664			Log.d(LOGTAG,account.getJid()+": sending iq as ping");
665			IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE_GET);
666			Element ping = new Element("ping");
667			iq.setAttribute("from",account.getFullJid());
668			ping.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:xmpp:ping");
669			iq.addChild(ping);
670			this.sendIqPacket(iq, null);
671		}
672	}
673
674	public void setOnMessagePacketReceivedListener(
675			OnMessagePacketReceived listener) {
676		this.messageListener = listener;
677	}
678
679	public void setOnUnregisteredIqPacketReceivedListener(
680			OnIqPacketReceived listener) {
681		this.unregisteredIqListener = listener;
682	}
683
684	public void setOnPresencePacketReceivedListener(
685			OnPresencePacketReceived listener) {
686		this.presenceListener = listener;
687	}
688
689	public void setOnStatusChangedListener(OnStatusChanged listener) {
690		this.statusListener = listener;
691	}
692	
693	public void setOnTLSExceptionReceivedListener(OnTLSExceptionReceived listener) {
694		this.tlsListener = listener;
695	}
696
697	public void disconnect(boolean force) {
698		changeStatus(Account.STATUS_OFFLINE);
699		Log.d(LOGTAG,"disconnecting");
700		try {
701		if (force) {
702				socket.close();
703				return;
704		}
705		tagWriter.finish();
706		while(!tagWriter.finished()) {
707			//Log.d(LOGTAG,"not yet finished");
708			Thread.sleep(100);
709		}
710		tagWriter.writeTag(Tag.end("stream:stream"));
711		} catch (IOException e) {
712			Log.d(LOGTAG,"io exception during disconnect");
713		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
714			Log.d(LOGTAG,"interupted while waiting for disconnect");
715		}
716	}
717	
718	public boolean hasFeatureRosterManagment() {
719		if (this.streamFeatures==null) {
720			return false;
721		} else {
722			return this.streamFeatures.hasChild("ver");
723		}
724	}
725	
726	public boolean hasFeatureStreamManagment() {
727		if (this.streamFeatures==null) {
728			return false;
729		} else {
730			return this.streamFeatures.hasChild("sm");
731		}
732	}
733	
734	public boolean hasFeaturesCarbon() {
735		return discoFeatures.contains("urn:xmpp:carbons:2");
736	}
737
738	public void r() {
739		this.tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(new RequestPacket());
740	}
741
742	public int getReceivedStanzas() {
743		return this.stanzasReceived;
744	}
745	
746	public int getSentStanzas() {
747		return this.stanzasSent;
748	}
749}