XmppConnection.java

   1package eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp;
   2
   3import android.graphics.Bitmap;
   4import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
   5import android.os.Bundle;
   6import android.os.Parcelable;
   7import android.os.PowerManager;
   8import android.os.PowerManager.WakeLock;
   9import android.os.SystemClock;
  10import android.security.KeyChain;
  11import android.util.Base64;
  12import android.util.Log;
  13import android.util.Pair;
  14import android.util.SparseArray;
  15
  16import org.json.JSONException;
  17import org.json.JSONObject;
  18import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
  19
  20import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
  21import java.io.IOException;
  22import java.io.InputStream;
  23import java.math.BigInteger;
  24import java.net.ConnectException;
  25import java.net.IDN;
  26import java.net.InetAddress;
  27import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
  28import java.net.Socket;
  29import java.net.UnknownHostException;
  30import java.net.URL;
  31import java.security.KeyManagementException;
  32import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
  33import java.security.Principal;
  34import java.security.PrivateKey;
  35import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
  36import java.util.ArrayList;
  37import java.util.Arrays;
  38import java.util.HashMap;
  39import java.util.Hashtable;
  40import java.util.Iterator;
  41import java.util.List;
  42import java.util.Map.Entry;
  43import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
  44import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
  45
  46import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
  47import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;
  48import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
  49import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
  50import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
  51import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
  52import javax.net.ssl.X509KeyManager;
  53import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
  54
  55import de.duenndns.ssl.MemorizingTrustManager;
  56import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
  57import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.XmppDomainVerifier;
  58import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.Anonymous;
  59import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.DigestMd5;
  60import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.External;
  61import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.Plain;
  62import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.SaslMechanism;
  63import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.ScramSha1;
  64import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Account;
  65import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
  66import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.ServiceDiscoveryResult;
  67import eu.siacs.conversations.generator.IqGenerator;
  68import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;
  69import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.DNSHelper;
  70import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.SSLSocketHelper;
  71import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.SocksSocketFactory;
  72import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.Xmlns;
  73import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.Element;
  74import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.Tag;
  75import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.TagWriter;
  76import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.XmlReader;
  77import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.forms.Data;
  78import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.forms.Field;
  79import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jid.InvalidJidException;
  80import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jid.Jid;
  81import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jingle.OnJinglePacketReceived;
  82import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jingle.stanzas.JinglePacket;
  83import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza;
  84import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.AbstractStanza;
  85import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.IqPacket;
  86import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.MessagePacket;
  87import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.PresencePacket;
  88import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.csi.ActivePacket;
  89import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.csi.InactivePacket;
  90import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.AckPacket;
  91import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.EnablePacket;
  92import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.RequestPacket;
  93import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.ResumePacket;
  94
  95public class XmppConnection implements Runnable {
  96
  97	private static final int PACKET_IQ = 0;
  98	private static final int PACKET_MESSAGE = 1;
  99	private static final int PACKET_PRESENCE = 2;
 100	protected Account account;
 101	private final WakeLock wakeLock;
 102	private Socket socket;
 103	private XmlReader tagReader;
 104	private TagWriter tagWriter;
 105	private final Features features = new Features(this);
 106	private boolean needsBinding = true;
 107	private boolean shouldAuthenticate = true;
 108	private Element streamFeatures;
 109	private final HashMap<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult> disco = new HashMap<>();
 110
 111	private String streamId = null;
 112	private int smVersion = 3;
 113	private final SparseArray<AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza> mStanzaQueue = new SparseArray<>();
 114
 115	private int stanzasReceived = 0;
 116	private int stanzasSent = 0;
 117	private long lastPacketReceived = 0;
 118	private long lastPingSent = 0;
 119	private long lastConnect = 0;
 120	private long lastSessionStarted = 0;
 121	private long lastDiscoStarted = 0;
 122	private AtomicInteger mPendingServiceDiscoveries = new AtomicInteger(0);
 123	private AtomicBoolean mWaitForDisco = new AtomicBoolean(true);
 124	private boolean mInteractive = false;
 125	private int attempt = 0;
 126	private final Hashtable<String, Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived>> packetCallbacks = new Hashtable<>();
 127	private OnPresencePacketReceived presenceListener = null;
 128	private OnJinglePacketReceived jingleListener = null;
 129	private OnIqPacketReceived unregisteredIqListener = null;
 130	private OnMessagePacketReceived messageListener = null;
 131	private OnStatusChanged statusListener = null;
 132	private OnBindListener bindListener = null;
 133	private final ArrayList<OnAdvancedStreamFeaturesLoaded> advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners = new ArrayList<>();
 134	private OnMessageAcknowledged acknowledgedListener = null;
 135	private XmppConnectionService mXmppConnectionService = null;
 136
 137	private SaslMechanism saslMechanism;
 138
 139	private class MyKeyManager implements X509KeyManager {
 140		@Override
 141		public String chooseClientAlias(String[] strings, Principal[] principals, Socket socket) {
 142			return account.getPrivateKeyAlias();
 143		}
 144
 145		@Override
 146		public String chooseServerAlias(String s, Principal[] principals, Socket socket) {
 147			return null;
 148		}
 149
 150		@Override
 151		public X509Certificate[] getCertificateChain(String alias) {
 152			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,"getting certificate chain");
 153			try {
 154				return KeyChain.getCertificateChain(mXmppConnectionService, alias);
 155			} catch (Exception e) {
 156				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,e.getMessage());
 157				return new X509Certificate[0];
 158			}
 159		}
 160
 161		@Override
 162		public String[] getClientAliases(String s, Principal[] principals) {
 163			return new String[0];
 164		}
 165
 166		@Override
 167		public String[] getServerAliases(String s, Principal[] principals) {
 168			return new String[0];
 169		}
 170
 171		@Override
 172		public PrivateKey getPrivateKey(String alias) {
 173			try {
 174				return KeyChain.getPrivateKey(mXmppConnectionService, alias);
 175			} catch (Exception e) {
 176				return null;
 177			}
 178		}
 179	}
 180
 181	private Identity mServerIdentity = Identity.UNKNOWN;
 182
 183	public final OnIqPacketReceived registrationResponseListener =  new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 184		@Override
 185		public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
 186			if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
 187				account.setOption(Account.OPTION_REGISTER, false);
 188				forceCloseSocket();
 189				changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_SUCCESSFUL);
 190			} else {
 191				final List<String> PASSWORD_TOO_WEAK_MSGS = Arrays.asList(
 192						"The password is too weak",
 193						"Please use a longer password.");
 194				Element error = packet.findChild("error");
 195				Account.State state = Account.State.REGISTRATION_FAILED;
 196				if (error != null) {
 197					if (error.hasChild("conflict")) {
 198						state = Account.State.REGISTRATION_CONFLICT;
 199					} else if (error.hasChild("resource-constraint")
 200							&& "wait".equals(error.getAttribute("type"))) {
 201						state = Account.State.REGISTRATION_PLEASE_WAIT;
 202					} else if (error.hasChild("not-acceptable")
 203							&& PASSWORD_TOO_WEAK_MSGS.contains(error.findChildContent("text"))) {
 204						state = Account.State.REGISTRATION_PASSWORD_TOO_WEAK;
 205					}
 206				}
 207				changeStatus(state);
 208				forceCloseSocket();
 209			}
 210		}
 211	};
 212
 213	public XmppConnection(final Account account, final XmppConnectionService service) {
 214		this.account = account;
 215		this.wakeLock = service.getPowerManager().newWakeLock(
 216				PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString());
 217		tagWriter = new TagWriter();
 218		mXmppConnectionService = service;
 219	}
 220
 221	protected synchronized void changeStatus(final Account.State nextStatus) {
 222		if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
 223			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": not changing status to "+nextStatus+" because thread was interrupted");
 224		}
 225		if (account.getStatus() != nextStatus) {
 226			if ((nextStatus == Account.State.OFFLINE)
 227					&& (account.getStatus() != Account.State.CONNECTING)
 228					&& (account.getStatus() != Account.State.ONLINE)
 229					&& (account.getStatus() != Account.State.DISABLED)) {
 230				return;
 231					}
 232			if (nextStatus == Account.State.ONLINE) {
 233				this.attempt = 0;
 234			}
 235			account.setStatus(nextStatus);
 236			if (statusListener != null) {
 237				statusListener.onStatusChanged(account);
 238			}
 239		}
 240	}
 241
 242	public void prepareNewConnection() {
 243		this.lastConnect = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 244		this.lastPingSent = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 245		this.lastDiscoStarted = Long.MAX_VALUE;
 246		this.changeStatus(Account.State.CONNECTING);
 247	}
 248
 249	protected void connect() {
 250		if (mXmppConnectionService.areMessagesInitialized()) {
 251			mXmppConnectionService.resetSendingToWaiting(account);
 252		}
 253		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": connecting");
 254		features.encryptionEnabled = false;
 255		this.attempt++;
 256		switch (account.getJid().getDomainpart()) {
 257			case "chat.facebook.com":
 258				mServerIdentity = Identity.FACEBOOK;
 259				break;
 260			case "nimbuzz.com":
 261				mServerIdentity = Identity.NIMBUZZ;
 262				break;
 263			default:
 264				mServerIdentity = Identity.UNKNOWN;
 265				break;
 266		}
 267		try {
 268			Socket localSocket;
 269			shouldAuthenticate = needsBinding = !account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER);
 270			tagReader = new XmlReader(wakeLock);
 271			tagWriter = new TagWriter();
 272			this.changeStatus(Account.State.CONNECTING);
 273			final boolean useTor = mXmppConnectionService.useTorToConnect() || account.isOnion();
 274			final boolean extended = mXmppConnectionService.showExtendedConnectionOptions();
 275			if (useTor) {
 276				String destination;
 277				if (account.getHostname() == null || account.getHostname().isEmpty()) {
 278					destination = account.getServer().toString();
 279				} else {
 280					destination = account.getHostname();
 281				}
 282				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": connect to " + destination + " via Tor");
 283				localSocket = SocksSocketFactory.createSocketOverTor(destination, account.getPort());
 284				try {
 285					startXmpp(localSocket);
 286				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
 287					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": thread was interrupted before beginning stream");
 288					return;
 289				} catch (Exception e) {
 290					throw new IOException(e.getMessage());
 291				}
 292			} else if (extended && account.getHostname() != null && !account.getHostname().isEmpty()) {
 293
 294				InetSocketAddress address = new InetSocketAddress(account.getHostname(), account.getPort());
 295
 296				features.encryptionEnabled = account.getPort() == 5223;
 297
 298				try {
 299					if (features.encryptionEnabled) {
 300						try {
 301							final TlsFactoryVerifier tlsFactoryVerifier = getTlsFactoryVerifier();
 302							localSocket = tlsFactoryVerifier.factory.createSocket();
 303							localSocket.connect(address, Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 304							final SSLSession session = ((SSLSocket) localSocket).getSession();
 305							if (!tlsFactoryVerifier.verifier.verify(account.getServer().getDomainpart(), session)) {
 306								Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": TLS certificate verification failed");
 307								throw new SecurityException();
 308							}
 309						} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
 310							features.encryptionEnabled = false;
 311							localSocket = new Socket();
 312						}
 313					} else {
 314						localSocket = new Socket();
 315						localSocket.connect(address, Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 316					}
 317				} catch (IOException e) {
 318					throw new UnknownHostException();
 319				}
 320				try {
 321					startXmpp(localSocket);
 322				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
 323					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": thread was interrupted before beginning stream");
 324					return;
 325				} catch (Exception e) {
 326					throw new IOException(e.getMessage());
 327				}
 328			} else if (DNSHelper.isIp(account.getServer().toString())) {
 329				localSocket = new Socket();
 330				try {
 331					localSocket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(account.getServer().toString(), 5222), Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 332				} catch (IOException e) {
 333					throw new UnknownHostException();
 334				}
 335				try {
 336					startXmpp(localSocket);
 337				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
 338					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": thread was interrupted before beginning stream");
 339					return;
 340				} catch (Exception e) {
 341					throw new IOException(e.getMessage());
 342				}
 343			} else {
 344				final Bundle result = DNSHelper.getSRVRecord(account.getServer(), mXmppConnectionService);
 345				final ArrayList<Parcelable> values = result.getParcelableArrayList("values");
 346				for (Iterator<Parcelable> iterator = values.iterator(); iterator.hasNext(); ) {
 347					if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
 348						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": Thread was interrupted");
 349						return;
 350					}
 351					final Bundle namePort = (Bundle) iterator.next();
 352					try {
 353						String srvRecordServer;
 354						try {
 355							srvRecordServer = IDN.toASCII(namePort.getString("name"));
 356						} catch (final IllegalArgumentException e) {
 357							// TODO: Handle me?`
 358							srvRecordServer = "";
 359						}
 360						final int srvRecordPort = namePort.getInt("port");
 361						final String srvIpServer = namePort.getString("ip");
 362						// if tls is true, encryption is implied and must not be started
 363						features.encryptionEnabled = namePort.getBoolean("tls");
 364						final InetSocketAddress addr;
 365						if (srvIpServer != null) {
 366							addr = new InetSocketAddress(srvIpServer, srvRecordPort);
 367							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 368									+ ": using values from dns " + srvRecordServer
 369									+ "[" + srvIpServer + "]:" + srvRecordPort + " tls: " + features.encryptionEnabled);
 370						} else {
 371							addr = new InetSocketAddress(srvRecordServer, srvRecordPort);
 372							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 373									+ ": using values from dns "
 374									+ srvRecordServer + ":" + srvRecordPort + " tls: " + features.encryptionEnabled);
 375						}
 376
 377						if (!features.encryptionEnabled) {
 378							localSocket = new Socket();
 379							localSocket.connect(addr, Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 380						} else {
 381							final TlsFactoryVerifier tlsFactoryVerifier = getTlsFactoryVerifier();
 382							localSocket = tlsFactoryVerifier.factory.createSocket();
 383
 384							if (localSocket == null) {
 385								throw new IOException("could not initialize ssl socket");
 386							}
 387
 388							SSLSocketHelper.setSecurity((SSLSocket) localSocket);
 389							SSLSocketHelper.setSNIHost(tlsFactoryVerifier.factory, (SSLSocket) localSocket, account.getServer().getDomainpart());
 390							SSLSocketHelper.setAlpnProtocol(tlsFactoryVerifier.factory, (SSLSocket) localSocket, "xmpp-client");
 391
 392							localSocket.connect(addr, Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 393
 394							if (!tlsFactoryVerifier.verifier.verify(account.getServer().getDomainpart(), ((SSLSocket) localSocket).getSession())) {
 395								Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": TLS certificate verification failed");
 396								throw new SecurityException();
 397							}
 398						}
 399						if (startXmpp(localSocket))
 400							break; // successfully connected to server that speaks xmpp
 401					} catch (final SecurityException e) {
 402						throw e;
 403					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
 404						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": thread was interrupted before beginning stream");
 405						return;
 406					} catch (final Throwable e) {
 407						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": " + e.getMessage() + "(" + e.getClass().getName() + ")");
 408						if (!iterator.hasNext()) {
 409							throw new UnknownHostException();
 410						}
 411					}
 412				}
 413			}
 414			processStream();
 415		}  catch (final java.lang.SecurityException e) {
 416			this.changeStatus(Account.State.MISSING_INTERNET_PERMISSION);
 417		} catch (final RegistrationNotSupportedException e) {
 418			this.changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_NOT_SUPPORTED);
 419		} catch (final IncompatibleServerException e) {
 420			this.changeStatus(Account.State.INCOMPATIBLE_SERVER);
 421		} catch (final SecurityException e) {
 422			this.changeStatus(Account.State.SECURITY_ERROR);
 423		} catch (final UnauthorizedException e) {
 424			this.changeStatus(Account.State.UNAUTHORIZED);
 425		} catch (final PaymentRequiredException e) {
 426			this.changeStatus(Account.State.PAYMENT_REQUIRED);
 427		} catch (final UnknownHostException | ConnectException e) {
 428			this.changeStatus(Account.State.SERVER_NOT_FOUND);
 429		} catch (final SocksSocketFactory.SocksProxyNotFoundException e) {
 430			this.changeStatus(Account.State.TOR_NOT_AVAILABLE);
 431		} catch(final StreamErrorHostUnknown e) {
 432			this.changeStatus(Account.State.HOST_UNKNOWN);
 433		} catch(final StreamErrorPolicyViolation e) {
 434			this.changeStatus(Account.State.POLICY_VIOLATION);
 435		} catch(final StreamError e) {
 436			this.changeStatus(Account.State.STREAM_ERROR);
 437		} catch (final IOException | XmlPullParserException | NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
 438			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": " + e.getMessage());
 439			this.changeStatus(Account.State.OFFLINE);
 440			this.attempt = Math.max(0, this.attempt - 1);
 441		} finally {
 442			if (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
 443				forceCloseSocket();
 444				if (wakeLock.isHeld()) {
 445					try {
 446						wakeLock.release();
 447					} catch (final RuntimeException ignored) {
 448					}
 449				}
 450			} else {
 451				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": not force closing socket and releasing wake lock because thread was interrupted");
 452			}
 453		}
 454	}
 455
 456	/**
 457	 * Starts xmpp protocol, call after connecting to socket
 458	 * @return true if server returns with valid xmpp, false otherwise
 459     */
 460	private boolean startXmpp(Socket socket) throws Exception {
 461		if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
 462			throw new InterruptedException();
 463		}
 464		this.socket = socket;
 465		tagWriter.setOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
 466		tagReader.setInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
 467		tagWriter.beginDocument();
 468		sendStartStream();
 469		final Tag tag = tagReader.readTag();
 470		return tag != null && tag.isStart("stream");
 471	}
 472
 473	private static class TlsFactoryVerifier {
 474		private final SSLSocketFactory factory;
 475		private final HostnameVerifier verifier;
 476
 477		public TlsFactoryVerifier(final SSLSocketFactory factory, final HostnameVerifier verifier) throws IOException {
 478			this.factory = factory;
 479			this.verifier = verifier;
 480			if (factory == null || verifier == null) {
 481				throw new IOException("could not setup ssl");
 482			}
 483		}
 484	}
 485
 486	private TlsFactoryVerifier getTlsFactoryVerifier() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, IOException {
 487		final SSLContext sc = SSLSocketHelper.getSSLContext();
 488		MemorizingTrustManager trustManager = this.mXmppConnectionService.getMemorizingTrustManager();
 489		KeyManager[] keyManager;
 490		if (account.getPrivateKeyAlias() != null && account.getPassword().isEmpty()) {
 491			keyManager = new KeyManager[]{new MyKeyManager()};
 492		} else {
 493			keyManager = null;
 494		}
 495		sc.init(keyManager, new X509TrustManager[]{mInteractive ? trustManager : trustManager.getNonInteractive()}, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 496		final SSLSocketFactory factory = sc.getSocketFactory();
 497		final HostnameVerifier verifier;
 498		if (mInteractive) {
 499			verifier = trustManager.wrapHostnameVerifier(new XmppDomainVerifier());
 500		} else {
 501			verifier = trustManager.wrapHostnameVerifierNonInteractive(new XmppDomainVerifier());
 502		}
 503
 504		return new TlsFactoryVerifier(factory, verifier);
 505	}
 506
 507	@Override
 508	public void run() {
 509		forceCloseSocket();
 510		connect();
 511	}
 512
 513	private void processStream() throws XmlPullParserException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
 514		Tag nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 515		while (nextTag != null && !nextTag.isEnd("stream")) {
 516			if (nextTag.isStart("error")) {
 517				processStreamError(nextTag);
 518			} else if (nextTag.isStart("features")) {
 519				processStreamFeatures(nextTag);
 520			} else if (nextTag.isStart("proceed")) {
 521				switchOverToTls(nextTag);
 522			} else if (nextTag.isStart("success")) {
 523				final String challenge = tagReader.readElement(nextTag).getContent();
 524				try {
 525					saslMechanism.getResponse(challenge);
 526				} catch (final SaslMechanism.AuthenticationException e) {
 527					disconnect(true);
 528					Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, String.valueOf(e));
 529				}
 530				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": logged in");
 531				account.setKey(Account.PINNED_MECHANISM_KEY,
 532						String.valueOf(saslMechanism.getPriority()));
 533				tagReader.reset();
 534				sendStartStream();
 535				final Tag tag = tagReader.readTag();
 536				if (tag != null && tag.isStart("stream")) {
 537					processStream();
 538				} else {
 539					throw new IOException("server didn't restart stream after successful auth");
 540				}
 541				break;
 542			} else if (nextTag.isStart("failure")) {
 543				final Element failure = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 544				final String text = failure.findChildContent("text");
 545				if (failure.hasChild("account-disabled")
 546						&& text != null
 547						&& text.contains("renew")
 548						&& Config.MAGIC_CREATE_DOMAIN != null
 549						&& text.contains(Config.MAGIC_CREATE_DOMAIN)) {
 550					throw new PaymentRequiredException();
 551				} else {
 552					throw new UnauthorizedException();
 553				}
 554			} else if (nextTag.isStart("challenge")) {
 555				final String challenge = tagReader.readElement(nextTag).getContent();
 556				final Element response = new Element("response");
 557				response.setAttribute("xmlns",
 558						"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl");
 559				try {
 560					response.setContent(saslMechanism.getResponse(challenge));
 561				} catch (final SaslMechanism.AuthenticationException e) {
 562					// TODO: Send auth abort tag.
 563					Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, e.toString());
 564				}
 565				tagWriter.writeElement(response);
 566			} else if (nextTag.isStart("enabled")) {
 567				final Element enabled = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 568				if ("true".equals(enabled.getAttribute("resume"))) {
 569					this.streamId = enabled.getAttribute("id");
 570					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 571							+ ": stream management(" + smVersion
 572							+ ") enabled (resumable)");
 573				} else {
 574					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 575							+ ": stream management(" + smVersion + ") enabled");
 576				}
 577				this.stanzasReceived = 0;
 578				final RequestPacket r = new RequestPacket(smVersion);
 579				tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(r);
 580			} else if (nextTag.isStart("resumed")) {
 581				lastPacketReceived = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 582				final Element resumed = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 583				final String h = resumed.getAttribute("h");
 584				try {
 585					ArrayList<AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza> failedStanzas = new ArrayList<>();
 586					synchronized (this.mStanzaQueue) {
 587						final int serverCount = Integer.parseInt(h);
 588						if (serverCount != stanzasSent) {
 589							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 590									+ ": session resumed with lost packages");
 591							stanzasSent = serverCount;
 592						} else {
 593							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": session resumed");
 594						}
 595						acknowledgeStanzaUpTo(serverCount);
 596						for (int i = 0; i < this.mStanzaQueue.size(); ++i) {
 597							failedStanzas.add(mStanzaQueue.valueAt(i));
 598						}
 599						mStanzaQueue.clear();
 600					}
 601					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "resending " + failedStanzas.size() + " stanzas");
 602					for (AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza packet : failedStanzas) {
 603						if (packet instanceof MessagePacket) {
 604							MessagePacket message = (MessagePacket) packet;
 605							mXmppConnectionService.markMessage(account,
 606									message.getTo().toBareJid(),
 607									message.getId(),
 608									Message.STATUS_UNSEND);
 609						}
 610						sendPacket(packet);
 611					}
 612				} catch (final NumberFormatException ignored) {
 613				}
 614				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()+ ": online with resource " + account.getResource());
 615				changeStatus(Account.State.ONLINE);
 616			} else if (nextTag.isStart("r")) {
 617				tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 618				if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
 619					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": acknowledging stanza #" + this.stanzasReceived);
 620				}
 621				final AckPacket ack = new AckPacket(this.stanzasReceived, smVersion);
 622				tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(ack);
 623			} else if (nextTag.isStart("a")) {
 624				final Element ack = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 625				lastPacketReceived = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 626				try {
 627					synchronized (this.mStanzaQueue) {
 628						final int serverSequence = Integer.parseInt(ack.getAttribute("h"));
 629						acknowledgeStanzaUpTo(serverSequence);
 630					}
 631				} catch (NumberFormatException | NullPointerException e) {
 632					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": server send ack without sequence number");
 633				}
 634			} else if (nextTag.isStart("failed")) {
 635				Element failed = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 636				try {
 637					final int serverCount = Integer.parseInt(failed.getAttribute("h"));
 638					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": resumption failed but server acknowledged stanza #"+serverCount);
 639					synchronized (this.mStanzaQueue) {
 640						acknowledgeStanzaUpTo(serverCount);
 641					}
 642				} catch (NumberFormatException | NullPointerException e) {
 643					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": resumption failed");
 644				}
 645				resetStreamId();
 646				if (account.getStatus() != Account.State.ONLINE) {
 647					sendBindRequest();
 648				}
 649			} else if (nextTag.isStart("iq")) {
 650				processIq(nextTag);
 651			} else if (nextTag.isStart("message")) {
 652				processMessage(nextTag);
 653			} else if (nextTag.isStart("presence")) {
 654				processPresence(nextTag);
 655			}
 656			nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 657		}
 658	}
 659
 660	private void acknowledgeStanzaUpTo(int serverCount) {
 661		for (int i = 0; i < mStanzaQueue.size(); ++i) {
 662			if (serverCount >= mStanzaQueue.keyAt(i)) {
 663				if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
 664					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": server acknowledged stanza #" + mStanzaQueue.keyAt(i));
 665				}
 666				AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza stanza = mStanzaQueue.valueAt(i);
 667				if (stanza instanceof MessagePacket && acknowledgedListener != null) {
 668					MessagePacket packet = (MessagePacket) stanza;
 669					acknowledgedListener.onMessageAcknowledged(account, packet.getId());
 670				}
 671				mStanzaQueue.removeAt(i);
 672				i--;
 673			}
 674		}
 675	}
 676
 677	private Element processPacket(final Tag currentTag, final int packetType)
 678		throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 679		Element element;
 680		switch (packetType) {
 681			case PACKET_IQ:
 682				element = new IqPacket();
 683				break;
 684			case PACKET_MESSAGE:
 685				element = new MessagePacket();
 686				break;
 687			case PACKET_PRESENCE:
 688				element = new PresencePacket();
 689				break;
 690			default:
 691				return null;
 692		}
 693		element.setAttributes(currentTag.getAttributes());
 694		Tag nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 695		if (nextTag == null) {
 696			throw new IOException("interrupted mid tag");
 697		}
 698		while (!nextTag.isEnd(element.getName())) {
 699			if (!nextTag.isNo()) {
 700				final Element child = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 701				final String type = currentTag.getAttribute("type");
 702				if (packetType == PACKET_IQ
 703						&& "jingle".equals(child.getName())
 704						&& ("set".equalsIgnoreCase(type) || "get"
 705							.equalsIgnoreCase(type))) {
 706					element = new JinglePacket();
 707					element.setAttributes(currentTag.getAttributes());
 708							}
 709				element.addChild(child);
 710			}
 711			nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 712			if (nextTag == null) {
 713				throw new IOException("interrupted mid tag");
 714			}
 715		}
 716		if (stanzasReceived == Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
 717			resetStreamId();
 718			throw new IOException("time to restart the session. cant handle >2 billion pcks");
 719		}
 720		++stanzasReceived;
 721		lastPacketReceived = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 722		if (Config.BACKGROUND_STANZA_LOGGING && mXmppConnectionService.checkListeners()) {
 723			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,"[background stanza] "+element);
 724		}
 725		return element;
 726	}
 727
 728	private void processIq(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 729		final IqPacket packet = (IqPacket) processPacket(currentTag, PACKET_IQ);
 730
 731		if (packet.getId() == null) {
 732			return; // an iq packet without id is definitely invalid
 733		}
 734
 735		if (packet instanceof JinglePacket) {
 736			if (this.jingleListener != null) {
 737				this.jingleListener.onJinglePacketReceived(account,(JinglePacket) packet);
 738			}
 739		} else {
 740			OnIqPacketReceived callback = null;
 741			synchronized (this.packetCallbacks) {
 742				if (packetCallbacks.containsKey(packet.getId())) {
 743					final Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived> packetCallbackDuple = packetCallbacks.get(packet.getId());
 744					// Packets to the server should have responses from the server
 745					if (packetCallbackDuple.first.toServer(account)) {
 746						if (packet.fromServer(account) || mServerIdentity == Identity.FACEBOOK) {
 747							callback = packetCallbackDuple.second;
 748							packetCallbacks.remove(packet.getId());
 749						} else {
 750							Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": ignoring spoofed iq packet");
 751						}
 752					} else {
 753						if (packet.getFrom().equals(packetCallbackDuple.first.getTo())) {
 754							callback = packetCallbackDuple.second;
 755							packetCallbacks.remove(packet.getId());
 756						} else {
 757							Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": ignoring spoofed iq packet");
 758						}
 759					}
 760				} else if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.GET || packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.SET) {
 761					callback = this.unregisteredIqListener;
 762				}
 763			}
 764			if (callback != null) {
 765				callback.onIqPacketReceived(account,packet);
 766			}
 767		}
 768	}
 769
 770	private void processMessage(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 771		final MessagePacket packet = (MessagePacket) processPacket(currentTag,PACKET_MESSAGE);
 772		this.messageListener.onMessagePacketReceived(account, packet);
 773	}
 774
 775	private void processPresence(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 776		PresencePacket packet = (PresencePacket) processPacket(currentTag, PACKET_PRESENCE);
 777		this.presenceListener.onPresencePacketReceived(account, packet);
 778	}
 779
 780	private void sendStartTLS() throws IOException {
 781		final Tag startTLS = Tag.empty("starttls");
 782		startTLS.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls");
 783		tagWriter.writeTag(startTLS);
 784	}
 785
 786
 787
 788	private void switchOverToTls(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 789		tagReader.readTag();
 790		try {
 791			final TlsFactoryVerifier tlsFactoryVerifier = getTlsFactoryVerifier();
 792			final InetAddress address = socket == null ? null : socket.getInetAddress();
 793
 794			if (address == null) {
 795				throw new IOException("could not setup ssl");
 796			}
 797
 798			final SSLSocket sslSocket = (SSLSocket) tlsFactoryVerifier.factory.createSocket(socket, address.getHostAddress(), socket.getPort(), true);
 799
 800			if (sslSocket == null) {
 801				throw new IOException("could not initialize ssl socket");
 802			}
 803
 804			SSLSocketHelper.setSecurity(sslSocket);
 805
 806			if (!tlsFactoryVerifier.verifier.verify(account.getServer().getDomainpart(), sslSocket.getSession())) {
 807				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": TLS certificate verification failed");
 808				throw new SecurityException();
 809			}
 810			tagReader.setInputStream(sslSocket.getInputStream());
 811			tagWriter.setOutputStream(sslSocket.getOutputStream());
 812			sendStartStream();
 813			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()+ ": TLS connection established");
 814			features.encryptionEnabled = true;
 815			final Tag tag = tagReader.readTag();
 816			if (tag != null && tag.isStart("stream")) {
 817				processStream();
 818			} else {
 819				throw new IOException("server didn't restart stream after STARTTLS");
 820			}
 821			sslSocket.close();
 822		} catch (final NoSuchAlgorithmException | KeyManagementException e1) {
 823			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": TLS certificate verification failed");
 824			throw new SecurityException();
 825		}
 826	}
 827
 828	private void processStreamFeatures(final Tag currentTag)
 829		throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 830		this.streamFeatures = tagReader.readElement(currentTag);
 831		if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("starttls") && !features.encryptionEnabled) {
 832			sendStartTLS();
 833		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("register") && account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER)) {
 834			if (features.encryptionEnabled || Config.ALLOW_NON_TLS_CONNECTIONS) {
 835				sendRegistryRequest();
 836			} else {
 837				throw new IncompatibleServerException();
 838			}
 839		} else if (!this.streamFeatures.hasChild("register") && account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER)) {
 840			throw new RegistrationNotSupportedException();
 841		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("mechanisms")
 842				&& shouldAuthenticate
 843				&& (features.encryptionEnabled || Config.ALLOW_NON_TLS_CONNECTIONS)) {
 844			authenticate();
 845		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("sm", "urn:xmpp:sm:" + smVersion) && streamId != null) {
 846			if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
 847				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": resuming after stanza #"+stanzasReceived);
 848			}
 849			final ResumePacket resume = new ResumePacket(this.streamId, stanzasReceived, smVersion);
 850			this.tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(resume);
 851		} else if (needsBinding) {
 852			if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("bind")) {
 853				sendBindRequest();
 854			} else {
 855				throw new IncompatibleServerException();
 856			}
 857		}
 858	}
 859
 860	private void authenticate() throws IOException {
 861		final List<String> mechanisms = extractMechanisms(streamFeatures
 862				.findChild("mechanisms"));
 863		final Element auth = new Element("auth");
 864		auth.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl");
 865		if (mechanisms.contains("EXTERNAL") && account.getPrivateKeyAlias() != null) {
 866			saslMechanism = new External(tagWriter, account, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 867		} else if (mechanisms.contains("SCRAM-SHA-1")) {
 868			saslMechanism = new ScramSha1(tagWriter, account, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 869		} else if (mechanisms.contains("PLAIN")) {
 870			saslMechanism = new Plain(tagWriter, account);
 871		} else if (mechanisms.contains("DIGEST-MD5")) {
 872			saslMechanism = new DigestMd5(tagWriter, account, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 873		} else if (mechanisms.contains("ANONYMOUS")) {
 874			saslMechanism = new Anonymous(tagWriter, account, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 875		}
 876		if (saslMechanism != null) {
 877			final int pinnedMechanism = account.getKeyAsInt(Account.PINNED_MECHANISM_KEY, -1);
 878			if (pinnedMechanism > saslMechanism.getPriority()) {
 879				Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, "Auth failed. Authentication mechanism " + saslMechanism.getMechanism() +
 880						" has lower priority (" + String.valueOf(saslMechanism.getPriority()) +
 881						") than pinned priority (" + pinnedMechanism +
 882						"). Possible downgrade attack?");
 883				throw new SecurityException();
 884			}
 885			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toString() + ": Authenticating with " + saslMechanism.getMechanism());
 886			auth.setAttribute("mechanism", saslMechanism.getMechanism());
 887			if (!saslMechanism.getClientFirstMessage().isEmpty()) {
 888				auth.setContent(saslMechanism.getClientFirstMessage());
 889			}
 890			tagWriter.writeElement(auth);
 891		} else {
 892			throw new IncompatibleServerException();
 893		}
 894	}
 895
 896	private List<String> extractMechanisms(final Element stream) {
 897		final ArrayList<String> mechanisms = new ArrayList<>(stream
 898				.getChildren().size());
 899		for (final Element child : stream.getChildren()) {
 900			mechanisms.add(child.getContent());
 901		}
 902		return mechanisms;
 903	}
 904
 905	private void sendRegistryRequest() {
 906		final IqPacket register = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
 907		register.query("jabber:iq:register");
 908		register.setTo(account.getServer());
 909		sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(register, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 910
 911			@Override
 912			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
 913				boolean failed = false;
 914				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT
 915						&& packet.query().hasChild("username")
 916						&& (packet.query().hasChild("password"))) {
 917					final IqPacket register = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
 918					final Element username = new Element("username").setContent(account.getUsername());
 919					final Element password = new Element("password").setContent(account.getPassword());
 920					register.query("jabber:iq:register").addChild(username);
 921					register.query().addChild(password);
 922					register.setFrom(account.getJid().toBareJid());
 923					sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(register, registrationResponseListener);
 924				} else if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT
 925						&& (packet.query().hasChild("x", "jabber:x:data"))) {
 926					final Data data = Data.parse(packet.query().findChild("x", "jabber:x:data"));
 927					final Element blob = packet.query().findChild("data", "urn:xmpp:bob");
 928					final String id = packet.getId();
 929
 930					Bitmap captcha = null;
 931					if (blob != null) {
 932						try {
 933							final String base64Blob = blob.getContent();
 934							final byte[] strBlob = Base64.decode(base64Blob, Base64.DEFAULT);
 935							InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(strBlob);
 936							captcha = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(stream);
 937						} catch (Exception e) {
 938							//ignored
 939						}
 940					} else {
 941						try {
 942							Field url = data.getFieldByName("url");
 943							String urlString = url.findChildContent("value");
 944							URL uri = new URL(urlString);
 945							captcha = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(uri.openConnection().getInputStream());
 946						} catch (IOException e) {
 947							Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, e.toString());
 948						}
 949					}
 950
 951					if (captcha != null) {
 952						failed = !mXmppConnectionService.displayCaptchaRequest(account, id, data, captcha);
 953					}
 954				} else {
 955					failed = true;
 956				}
 957
 958				if (failed) {
 959					final Element instructions = packet.query().findChild("instructions");
 960					setAccountCreationFailed((instructions != null) ? instructions.getContent() : "");
 961				}
 962			}
 963		});
 964	}
 965
 966	private void setAccountCreationFailed(String instructions) {
 967		changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_FAILED);
 968		disconnect(true);
 969		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()
 970				+ ": could not register. instructions are"
 971				+ instructions);
 972	}
 973
 974	public void resetEverything() {
 975		resetAttemptCount(true);
 976		resetStreamId();
 977		clearIqCallbacks();
 978		mStanzaQueue.clear();
 979		synchronized (this.disco) {
 980			disco.clear();
 981		}
 982	}
 983
 984	private void sendBindRequest() {
 985		while(!mXmppConnectionService.areMessagesInitialized() && socket != null && !socket.isClosed()) {
 986			try {
 987				Thread.sleep(500);
 988			} catch (final InterruptedException ignored) {
 989			}
 990		}
 991		needsBinding = false;
 992		clearIqCallbacks();
 993		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
 994		iq.addChild("bind", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind")
 995				.addChild("resource").setContent(account.getResource());
 996		this.sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 997			@Override
 998			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
 999				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT) {
1000					return;
1001				}
1002				final Element bind = packet.findChild("bind");
1003				if (bind != null && packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
1004					final Element jid = bind.findChild("jid");
1005					if (jid != null && jid.getContent() != null) {
1006						try {
1007							if (account.setJid(Jid.fromString(jid.getContent()))) {
1008								Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": bare jid changed during bind. updating database");
1009								mXmppConnectionService.databaseBackend.updateAccount(account);
1010							}
1011							if (streamFeatures.hasChild("session")
1012									&& !streamFeatures.findChild("session").hasChild("optional")) {
1013								sendStartSession();
1014							} else {
1015								sendPostBindInitialization();
1016							}
1017							return;
1018						} catch (final InvalidJidException e) {
1019							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": server reported invalid jid ("+jid.getContent()+") on bind");
1020						}
1021					} else {
1022						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid() + ": disconnecting because of bind failure. (no jid)");
1023					}
1024				} else {
1025					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid() + ": disconnecting because of bind failure (" + packet.toString());
1026				}
1027				forceCloseSocket();
1028				changeStatus(Account.State.BIND_FAILURE);
1029			}
1030		});
1031	}
1032
1033	private void clearIqCallbacks() {
1034		final IqPacket failurePacket = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT);
1035		final ArrayList<OnIqPacketReceived> callbacks = new ArrayList<>();
1036		synchronized (this.packetCallbacks) {
1037			if (this.packetCallbacks.size() == 0) {
1038				return;
1039			}
1040			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": clearing "+this.packetCallbacks.size()+" iq callbacks");
1041			final Iterator<Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived>> iterator = this.packetCallbacks.values().iterator();
1042			while (iterator.hasNext()) {
1043				Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived> entry = iterator.next();
1044				callbacks.add(entry.second);
1045				iterator.remove();
1046			}
1047		}
1048		for(OnIqPacketReceived callback : callbacks) {
1049			callback.onIqPacketReceived(account,failurePacket);
1050		}
1051		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": done clearing iq callbacks. " + this.packetCallbacks.size() + " left");
1052	}
1053
1054	public void sendDiscoTimeout() {
1055		if (mWaitForDisco.compareAndSet(true, false)) {
1056			finalizeBind();
1057		}
1058	}
1059
1060	private void sendStartSession() {
1061		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": sending legacy session to outdated server");
1062		final IqPacket startSession = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
1063		startSession.addChild("session", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-session");
1064		this.sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(startSession, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
1065			@Override
1066			public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
1067				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
1068					sendPostBindInitialization();
1069				} else if (packet.getType() != IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT) {
1070					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": could not init sessions");
1071					disconnect(true);
1072				}
1073			}
1074		});
1075	}
1076
1077	private void sendPostBindInitialization() {
1078		smVersion = 0;
1079		if (streamFeatures.hasChild("sm", "urn:xmpp:sm:3")) {
1080			smVersion = 3;
1081		} else if (streamFeatures.hasChild("sm", "urn:xmpp:sm:2")) {
1082			smVersion = 2;
1083		}
1084		if (smVersion != 0) {
1085			synchronized (this.mStanzaQueue) {
1086				final EnablePacket enable = new EnablePacket(smVersion);
1087				tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(enable);
1088				stanzasSent = 0;
1089				mStanzaQueue.clear();
1090			}
1091		}
1092		features.carbonsEnabled = false;
1093		features.blockListRequested = false;
1094		synchronized (this.disco) {
1095			this.disco.clear();
1096		}
1097		mPendingServiceDiscoveries.set(0);
1098		mWaitForDisco.set(mServerIdentity != Identity.NIMBUZZ && smVersion != 0);
1099		lastDiscoStarted = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
1100		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": starting service discovery");
1101		mXmppConnectionService.scheduleWakeUpCall(Config.CONNECT_DISCO_TIMEOUT, account.getUuid().hashCode());
1102		Element caps = streamFeatures.findChild("c");
1103		final String hash = caps == null ? null : caps.getAttribute("hash");
1104		final String ver = caps == null ? null : caps.getAttribute("ver");
1105		ServiceDiscoveryResult discoveryResult = null;
1106		if (hash != null && ver != null) {
1107			discoveryResult = mXmppConnectionService.getCachedServiceDiscoveryResult(new Pair<>(hash, ver));
1108		}
1109		if (discoveryResult == null) {
1110			sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(account.getServer());
1111		} else {
1112			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": server caps came from cache");
1113			disco.put(account.getServer(), discoveryResult);
1114		}
1115		sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(account.getJid().toBareJid());
1116		sendServiceDiscoveryItems(account.getServer());
1117
1118		if (!mWaitForDisco.get()) {
1119			finalizeBind();
1120		}
1121		this.lastSessionStarted = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
1122	}
1123
1124	private void sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(final Jid jid) {
1125		mPendingServiceDiscoveries.incrementAndGet();
1126		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
1127		iq.setTo(jid);
1128		iq.query("http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info");
1129		this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
1130
1131			@Override
1132			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
1133				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
1134					boolean advancedStreamFeaturesLoaded;
1135					synchronized (XmppConnection.this.disco) {
1136						ServiceDiscoveryResult result = new ServiceDiscoveryResult(packet);
1137						for (final ServiceDiscoveryResult.Identity id : result.getIdentities()) {
1138							if (mServerIdentity == Identity.UNKNOWN && id.getType().equals("im") &&
1139							    id.getCategory().equals("server") && id.getName() != null &&
1140							    jid.equals(account.getServer())) {
1141									switch (id.getName()) {
1142										case "Prosody":
1143											mServerIdentity = Identity.PROSODY;
1144											break;
1145										case "ejabberd":
1146											mServerIdentity = Identity.EJABBERD;
1147											break;
1148										case "Slack-XMPP":
1149											mServerIdentity = Identity.SLACK;
1150											break;
1151									}
1152									Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": server name: " + id.getName());
1153								}
1154						}
1155						if (jid.equals(account.getServer())) {
1156							mXmppConnectionService.databaseBackend.insertDiscoveryResult(result);
1157						}
1158						disco.put(jid, result);
1159						advancedStreamFeaturesLoaded = disco.containsKey(account.getServer())
1160								&& disco.containsKey(account.getJid().toBareJid());
1161					}
1162					if (advancedStreamFeaturesLoaded && (jid.equals(account.getServer()) || jid.equals(account.getJid().toBareJid()))) {
1163						enableAdvancedStreamFeatures();
1164					}
1165				} else {
1166					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": could not query disco info for " + jid.toString());
1167				}
1168				if (packet.getType() != IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT) {
1169					if (mPendingServiceDiscoveries.decrementAndGet() == 0
1170							&& mWaitForDisco.compareAndSet(true, false)) {
1171						finalizeBind();
1172					}
1173				}
1174			}
1175		});
1176	}
1177
1178	private void finalizeBind() {
1179		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": online with resource " + account.getResource());
1180		if (bindListener != null) {
1181			bindListener.onBind(account);
1182		}
1183		changeStatus(Account.State.ONLINE);
1184	}
1185
1186	private void enableAdvancedStreamFeatures() {
1187		if (getFeatures().carbons() && !features.carbonsEnabled) {
1188			sendEnableCarbons();
1189		}
1190		if (getFeatures().blocking() && !features.blockListRequested) {
1191			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": Requesting block list");
1192			this.sendIqPacket(getIqGenerator().generateGetBlockList(), mXmppConnectionService.getIqParser());
1193		}
1194		for (final OnAdvancedStreamFeaturesLoaded listener : advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners) {
1195			listener.onAdvancedStreamFeaturesAvailable(account);
1196		}
1197	}
1198
1199	private void sendServiceDiscoveryItems(final Jid server) {
1200		mPendingServiceDiscoveries.incrementAndGet();
1201		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
1202		iq.setTo(server.toDomainJid());
1203		iq.query("http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#items");
1204		this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
1205
1206			@Override
1207			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
1208				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
1209					final List<Element> elements = packet.query().getChildren();
1210					for (final Element element : elements) {
1211						if (element.getName().equals("item")) {
1212							final Jid jid = element.getAttributeAsJid("jid");
1213							if (jid != null && !jid.equals(account.getServer())) {
1214								sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(jid);
1215							}
1216						}
1217					}
1218				} else {
1219					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": could not query disco items of " + server);
1220				}
1221				if (packet.getType() != IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT) {
1222					if (mPendingServiceDiscoveries.decrementAndGet() == 0
1223							&& mWaitForDisco.compareAndSet(true, false)) {
1224						finalizeBind();
1225					}
1226				}
1227			}
1228		});
1229	}
1230
1231	private void sendEnableCarbons() {
1232		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
1233		iq.addChild("enable", "urn:xmpp:carbons:2");
1234		this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
1235
1236			@Override
1237			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
1238				if (!packet.hasChild("error")) {
1239					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()
1240							+ ": successfully enabled carbons");
1241					features.carbonsEnabled = true;
1242				} else {
1243					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()
1244							+ ": error enableing carbons " + packet.toString());
1245				}
1246			}
1247		});
1248	}
1249
1250	private void processStreamError(final Tag currentTag)
1251		throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
1252		final Element streamError = tagReader.readElement(currentTag);
1253		if (streamError == null) {
1254			return;
1255		}
1256		if (streamError.hasChild("conflict")) {
1257			final String resource = account.getResource().split("\\.")[0];
1258			account.setResource(resource + "." + nextRandomId());
1259			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,
1260					account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": switching resource due to conflict ("
1261					+ account.getResource() + ")");
1262			throw new IOException();
1263		} else if (streamError.hasChild("host-unknown")) {
1264			throw new StreamErrorHostUnknown();
1265		} else if (streamError.hasChild("policy-violation")) {
1266			throw new StreamErrorPolicyViolation();
1267		} else {
1268			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": stream error "+streamError.toString());
1269			throw new StreamError();
1270		}
1271	}
1272
1273	private void sendStartStream() throws IOException {
1274		final Tag stream = Tag.start("stream:stream");
1275		stream.setAttribute("to", account.getServer().toString());
1276		stream.setAttribute("version", "1.0");
1277		stream.setAttribute("xml:lang", "en");
1278		stream.setAttribute("xmlns", "jabber:client");
1279		stream.setAttribute("xmlns:stream", "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams");
1280		tagWriter.writeTag(stream);
1281	}
1282
1283	private String nextRandomId() {
1284		return new BigInteger(50, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG()).toString(32);
1285	}
1286
1287	public String sendIqPacket(final IqPacket packet, final OnIqPacketReceived callback) {
1288		packet.setFrom(account.getJid());
1289		return this.sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(packet, callback);
1290	}
1291
1292	public synchronized String sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(final IqPacket packet, final OnIqPacketReceived callback) {
1293		if (packet.getId() == null) {
1294			final String id = nextRandomId();
1295			packet.setAttribute("id", id);
1296		}
1297		if (callback != null) {
1298			synchronized (this.packetCallbacks) {
1299				packetCallbacks.put(packet.getId(), new Pair<>(packet, callback));
1300			}
1301		}
1302		this.sendPacket(packet);
1303		return packet.getId();
1304	}
1305
1306	public void sendMessagePacket(final MessagePacket packet) {
1307		this.sendPacket(packet);
1308	}
1309
1310	public void sendPresencePacket(final PresencePacket packet) {
1311		this.sendPacket(packet);
1312	}
1313
1314	private synchronized void sendPacket(final AbstractStanza packet) {
1315		if (stanzasSent == Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
1316			resetStreamId();
1317			disconnect(true);
1318			return;
1319		}
1320		synchronized (this.mStanzaQueue) {
1321			tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(packet);
1322			if (packet instanceof AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza) {
1323				AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza stanza = (AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza) packet;
1324				++stanzasSent;
1325				this.mStanzaQueue.append(stanzasSent, stanza);
1326				if (stanza instanceof MessagePacket && stanza.getId() != null && getFeatures().sm()) {
1327					if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
1328						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": requesting ack for message stanza #" + stanzasSent);
1329					}
1330					tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(new RequestPacket(this.smVersion));
1331				}
1332			}
1333		}
1334	}
1335
1336	public void sendPing() {
1337		if (!r()) {
1338			final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
1339			iq.setFrom(account.getJid());
1340			iq.addChild("ping", "urn:xmpp:ping");
1341			this.sendIqPacket(iq, null);
1342		}
1343		this.lastPingSent = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
1344	}
1345
1346	public void setOnMessagePacketReceivedListener(
1347			final OnMessagePacketReceived listener) {
1348		this.messageListener = listener;
1349			}
1350
1351	public void setOnUnregisteredIqPacketReceivedListener(
1352			final OnIqPacketReceived listener) {
1353		this.unregisteredIqListener = listener;
1354			}
1355
1356	public void setOnPresencePacketReceivedListener(
1357			final OnPresencePacketReceived listener) {
1358		this.presenceListener = listener;
1359			}
1360
1361	public void setOnJinglePacketReceivedListener(
1362			final OnJinglePacketReceived listener) {
1363		this.jingleListener = listener;
1364			}
1365
1366	public void setOnStatusChangedListener(final OnStatusChanged listener) {
1367		this.statusListener = listener;
1368	}
1369
1370	public void setOnBindListener(final OnBindListener listener) {
1371		this.bindListener = listener;
1372	}
1373
1374	public void setOnMessageAcknowledgeListener(final OnMessageAcknowledged listener) {
1375		this.acknowledgedListener = listener;
1376	}
1377
1378	public void addOnAdvancedStreamFeaturesAvailableListener(final OnAdvancedStreamFeaturesLoaded listener) {
1379		if (!this.advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners.contains(listener)) {
1380			this.advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners.add(listener);
1381		}
1382	}
1383
1384	private void forceCloseSocket() {
1385		if (socket != null) {
1386			try {
1387				socket.close();
1388			} catch (IOException e) {
1389				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": io exception "+e.getMessage()+" during force close");
1390			}
1391		} else {
1392			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": socket was null during force close");
1393		}
1394	}
1395
1396	public void interrupt() {
1397		Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
1398	}
1399
1400	public void disconnect(final boolean force) {
1401		interrupt();
1402		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": disconnecting force="+Boolean.valueOf(force));
1403		if (force) {
1404			tagWriter.forceClose();
1405			forceCloseSocket();
1406		} else {
1407			if (tagWriter.isActive()) {
1408				tagWriter.finish();
1409				try {
1410					int i = 0;
1411					boolean warned = false;
1412					while (!tagWriter.finished() && socket.isConnected() && i <= 10) {
1413						if (!warned) {
1414							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()+": waiting for tag writer to finish");
1415							warned = true;
1416						}
1417						try {
1418							Thread.sleep(200);
1419						} catch(InterruptedException e) {
1420							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": sleep interrupted");
1421						}
1422						i++;
1423					}
1424					if (warned) {
1425						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": tag writer has finished");
1426					}
1427					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": closing stream");
1428					tagWriter.writeTag(Tag.end("stream:stream"));
1429				} catch (final IOException e) {
1430					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": io exception during disconnect ("+e.getMessage()+")");
1431				} finally {
1432					forceCloseSocket();
1433				}
1434			}
1435		}
1436	}
1437
1438	public void resetStreamId() {
1439		this.streamId = null;
1440	}
1441
1442	private List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> findDiscoItemsByFeature(final String feature) {
1443		synchronized (this.disco) {
1444			final List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> items = new ArrayList<>();
1445			for (final Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult> cursor : this.disco.entrySet()) {
1446				if (cursor.getValue().getFeatures().contains(feature)) {
1447					items.add(cursor);
1448				}
1449			}
1450			return items;
1451		}
1452	}
1453
1454	public Jid findDiscoItemByFeature(final String feature) {
1455		final List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> items = findDiscoItemsByFeature(feature);
1456		if (items.size() >= 1) {
1457			return items.get(0).getKey();
1458		}
1459		return null;
1460	}
1461
1462	public boolean r() {
1463		if (getFeatures().sm()) {
1464			this.tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(new RequestPacket(smVersion));
1465			return true;
1466		} else {
1467			return false;
1468		}
1469	}
1470
1471	public String getMucServer() {
1472		synchronized (this.disco) {
1473			for (final Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult> cursor : disco.entrySet()) {
1474				final ServiceDiscoveryResult value = cursor.getValue();
1475				if (value.getFeatures().contains("http://jabber.org/protocol/muc")
1476						&& !value.getFeatures().contains("jabber:iq:gateway")
1477						&& !value.hasIdentity("conference", "irc")) {
1478					return cursor.getKey().toString();
1479				}
1480			}
1481		}
1482		return null;
1483	}
1484
1485	public int getTimeToNextAttempt() {
1486		final int interval = Math.min((int) (25 * Math.pow(1.3, attempt)), 300);
1487		final int secondsSinceLast = (int) ((SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - this.lastConnect) / 1000);
1488		return interval - secondsSinceLast;
1489	}
1490
1491	public int getAttempt() {
1492		return this.attempt;
1493	}
1494
1495	public Features getFeatures() {
1496		return this.features;
1497	}
1498
1499	public long getLastSessionEstablished() {
1500		final long diff = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - this.lastSessionStarted;
1501		return System.currentTimeMillis() - diff;
1502	}
1503
1504	public long getLastConnect() {
1505		return this.lastConnect;
1506	}
1507
1508	public long getLastPingSent() {
1509		return this.lastPingSent;
1510	}
1511
1512	public long getLastDiscoStarted() {
1513		return this.lastDiscoStarted;
1514	}
1515	public long getLastPacketReceived() {
1516		return this.lastPacketReceived;
1517	}
1518
1519	public void sendActive() {
1520		this.sendPacket(new ActivePacket());
1521	}
1522
1523	public void sendInactive() {
1524		this.sendPacket(new InactivePacket());
1525	}
1526
1527	public void resetAttemptCount(boolean resetConnectTime) {
1528		this.attempt = 0;
1529		if (resetConnectTime) {
1530			this.lastConnect = 0;
1531		}
1532	}
1533
1534	public void setInteractive(boolean interactive) {
1535		this.mInteractive = interactive;
1536	}
1537
1538	public Identity getServerIdentity() {
1539		return mServerIdentity;
1540	}
1541
1542	private class UnauthorizedException extends IOException {
1543
1544	}
1545
1546	private class SecurityException extends IOException {
1547
1548	}
1549
1550	private class IncompatibleServerException extends IOException {
1551
1552	}
1553
1554	private class StreamErrorHostUnknown extends StreamError {
1555
1556	}
1557
1558	private class StreamErrorPolicyViolation extends StreamError {
1559
1560	}
1561
1562	private class StreamError extends IOException {
1563
1564	}
1565
1566	private class PaymentRequiredException extends IOException {
1567
1568	}
1569
1570	private class RegistrationNotSupportedException extends IOException {
1571
1572	}
1573
1574	public enum Identity {
1575		FACEBOOK,
1576		SLACK,
1577		EJABBERD,
1578		PROSODY,
1579		NIMBUZZ,
1580		UNKNOWN
1581	}
1582
1583	public class Features {
1584		XmppConnection connection;
1585		private boolean carbonsEnabled = false;
1586		private boolean encryptionEnabled = false;
1587		private boolean blockListRequested = false;
1588
1589		public Features(final XmppConnection connection) {
1590			this.connection = connection;
1591		}
1592
1593		private boolean hasDiscoFeature(final Jid server, final String feature) {
1594			synchronized (XmppConnection.this.disco) {
1595				return connection.disco.containsKey(server) &&
1596						connection.disco.get(server).getFeatures().contains(feature);
1597			}
1598		}
1599
1600		public boolean carbons() {
1601			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), "urn:xmpp:carbons:2");
1602		}
1603
1604		public boolean blocking() {
1605			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), Xmlns.BLOCKING);
1606		}
1607
1608		public boolean spamReporting() {
1609			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), "urn:xmpp:reporting:reason:spam:0");
1610		}
1611
1612		public boolean register() {
1613			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), Xmlns.REGISTER);
1614		}
1615
1616		public boolean sm() {
1617			return streamId != null
1618					|| (connection.streamFeatures != null && connection.streamFeatures.hasChild("sm"));
1619		}
1620
1621		public boolean csi() {
1622			return connection.streamFeatures != null && connection.streamFeatures.hasChild("csi", "urn:xmpp:csi:0");
1623		}
1624
1625		public boolean pep() {
1626			synchronized (XmppConnection.this.disco) {
1627				ServiceDiscoveryResult info = disco.get(account.getJid().toBareJid());
1628				return info != null && info.hasIdentity("pubsub", "pep");
1629			}
1630		}
1631
1632		public boolean pepPersistent() {
1633			synchronized (XmppConnection.this.disco) {
1634				ServiceDiscoveryResult info = disco.get(account.getJid().toBareJid());
1635				return info != null && info.getFeatures().contains("http://jabber.org/protocol/pubsub#persistent-items");
1636			}
1637		}
1638
1639		public boolean mam() {
1640			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getJid().toBareJid(), "urn:xmpp:mam:0")
1641				|| hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), "urn:xmpp:mam:0");
1642		}
1643
1644		public boolean push() {
1645			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getJid().toBareJid(), "urn:xmpp:push:0")
1646					|| hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), "urn:xmpp:push:0");
1647		}
1648
1649		public boolean rosterVersioning() {
1650			return connection.streamFeatures != null && connection.streamFeatures.hasChild("ver");
1651		}
1652
1653		public void setBlockListRequested(boolean value) {
1654			this.blockListRequested = value;
1655		}
1656
1657		public boolean httpUpload(long filesize) {
1658			if (Config.DISABLE_HTTP_UPLOAD) {
1659				return false;
1660			} else {
1661				List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> items = findDiscoItemsByFeature(Xmlns.HTTP_UPLOAD);
1662				if (items.size() > 0) {
1663					try {
1664						long maxsize = Long.parseLong(items.get(0).getValue().getExtendedDiscoInformation(Xmlns.HTTP_UPLOAD, "max-file-size"));
1665						if(filesize <= maxsize) {
1666							return true;
1667						} else {
1668							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": http upload is not available for files with size "+filesize+" (max is "+maxsize+")");
1669							return false;
1670						}
1671					} catch (Exception e) {
1672						return true;
1673					}
1674				} else {
1675					return false;
1676				}
1677			}
1678		}
1679
1680		public long getMaxHttpUploadSize() {
1681			List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> items = findDiscoItemsByFeature(Xmlns.HTTP_UPLOAD);
1682				if (items.size() > 0) {
1683					try {
1684						return Long.parseLong(items.get(0).getValue().getExtendedDiscoInformation(Xmlns.HTTP_UPLOAD, "max-file-size"));
1685					} catch (Exception e) {
1686						return -1;
1687					}
1688				} else {
1689					return -1;
1690				}
1691		}
1692
1693		public boolean stanzaIds() {
1694			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getJid().toBareJid(),Xmlns.STANZA_IDS);
1695		}
1696	}
1697
1698	private IqGenerator getIqGenerator() {
1699		return mXmppConnectionService.getIqGenerator();
1700	}
1701}