XmppConnection.java

   1package eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp;
   2
   3import android.graphics.Bitmap;
   4import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
   5import android.os.Bundle;
   6import android.os.Parcelable;
   7import android.os.PowerManager;
   8import android.os.PowerManager.WakeLock;
   9import android.os.SystemClock;
  10import android.security.KeyChain;
  11import android.util.Base64;
  12import android.util.Log;
  13import android.util.Pair;
  14import android.util.SparseArray;
  15
  16import org.json.JSONException;
  17import org.json.JSONObject;
  18import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
  19
  20import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
  21import java.io.IOException;
  22import java.io.InputStream;
  23import java.math.BigInteger;
  24import java.net.ConnectException;
  25import java.net.IDN;
  26import java.net.InetAddress;
  27import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
  28import java.net.Socket;
  29import java.net.UnknownHostException;
  30import java.net.URL;
  31import java.security.KeyManagementException;
  32import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
  33import java.security.Principal;
  34import java.security.PrivateKey;
  35import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
  36import java.util.ArrayList;
  37import java.util.HashMap;
  38import java.util.Hashtable;
  39import java.util.Iterator;
  40import java.util.List;
  41import java.util.Map.Entry;
  42
  43import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
  44import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;
  45import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
  46import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
  47import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
  48import javax.net.ssl.X509KeyManager;
  49import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
  50
  51import de.duenndns.ssl.MemorizingTrustManager;
  52import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
  53import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.XmppDomainVerifier;
  54import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.DigestMd5;
  55import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.External;
  56import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.Plain;
  57import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.SaslMechanism;
  58import eu.siacs.conversations.crypto.sasl.ScramSha1;
  59import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Account;
  60import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
  61import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.ServiceDiscoveryResult;
  62import eu.siacs.conversations.generator.IqGenerator;
  63import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;
  64import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.DNSHelper;
  65import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.SSLSocketHelper;
  66import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.SocksSocketFactory;
  67import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.Xmlns;
  68import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.Element;
  69import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.Tag;
  70import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.TagWriter;
  71import eu.siacs.conversations.xml.XmlReader;
  72import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.forms.Data;
  73import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.forms.Field;
  74import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jid.InvalidJidException;
  75import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jid.Jid;
  76import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jingle.OnJinglePacketReceived;
  77import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.jingle.stanzas.JinglePacket;
  78import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza;
  79import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.AbstractStanza;
  80import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.IqPacket;
  81import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.MessagePacket;
  82import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.PresencePacket;
  83import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.csi.ActivePacket;
  84import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.csi.InactivePacket;
  85import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.AckPacket;
  86import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.EnablePacket;
  87import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.RequestPacket;
  88import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.stanzas.streammgmt.ResumePacket;
  89
  90public class XmppConnection implements Runnable {
  91
  92	private static final int PACKET_IQ = 0;
  93	private static final int PACKET_MESSAGE = 1;
  94	private static final int PACKET_PRESENCE = 2;
  95	protected Account account;
  96	private final WakeLock wakeLock;
  97	private Socket socket;
  98	private XmlReader tagReader;
  99	private TagWriter tagWriter;
 100	private final Features features = new Features(this);
 101	private boolean needsBinding = true;
 102	private boolean shouldAuthenticate = true;
 103	private Element streamFeatures;
 104	private final HashMap<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult> disco = new HashMap<>();
 105
 106	private String streamId = null;
 107	private int smVersion = 3;
 108	private final SparseArray<AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza> mStanzaQueue = new SparseArray<>();
 109
 110	private int stanzasReceived = 0;
 111	private int stanzasSent = 0;
 112	private long lastPacketReceived = 0;
 113	private long lastPingSent = 0;
 114	private long lastConnect = 0;
 115	private long lastSessionStarted = 0;
 116	private long lastDiscoStarted = 0;
 117	private int mPendingServiceDiscoveries = 0;
 118	private final ArrayList<String> mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds = new ArrayList<>();
 119	private boolean mInteractive = false;
 120	private int attempt = 0;
 121	private final Hashtable<String, Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived>> packetCallbacks = new Hashtable<>();
 122	private OnPresencePacketReceived presenceListener = null;
 123	private OnJinglePacketReceived jingleListener = null;
 124	private OnIqPacketReceived unregisteredIqListener = null;
 125	private OnMessagePacketReceived messageListener = null;
 126	private OnStatusChanged statusListener = null;
 127	private OnBindListener bindListener = null;
 128	private final ArrayList<OnAdvancedStreamFeaturesLoaded> advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners = new ArrayList<>();
 129	private OnMessageAcknowledged acknowledgedListener = null;
 130	private XmppConnectionService mXmppConnectionService = null;
 131
 132	private SaslMechanism saslMechanism;
 133
 134	private X509KeyManager mKeyManager = new X509KeyManager() {
 135		@Override
 136		public String chooseClientAlias(String[] strings, Principal[] principals, Socket socket) {
 137			return account.getPrivateKeyAlias();
 138		}
 139
 140		@Override
 141		public String chooseServerAlias(String s, Principal[] principals, Socket socket) {
 142			return null;
 143		}
 144
 145		@Override
 146		public X509Certificate[] getCertificateChain(String alias) {
 147			try {
 148				return KeyChain.getCertificateChain(mXmppConnectionService, alias);
 149			} catch (Exception e) {
 150				return new X509Certificate[0];
 151			}
 152		}
 153
 154		@Override
 155		public String[] getClientAliases(String s, Principal[] principals) {
 156			return new String[0];
 157		}
 158
 159		@Override
 160		public String[] getServerAliases(String s, Principal[] principals) {
 161			return new String[0];
 162		}
 163
 164		@Override
 165		public PrivateKey getPrivateKey(String alias) {
 166			try {
 167				return KeyChain.getPrivateKey(mXmppConnectionService, alias);
 168			} catch (Exception e) {
 169				return null;
 170			}
 171		}
 172	};
 173	private Identity mServerIdentity = Identity.UNKNOWN;
 174
 175	private OnIqPacketReceived createPacketReceiveHandler() {
 176		return new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 177			@Override
 178			public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
 179				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
 180					account.setOption(Account.OPTION_REGISTER,
 181							false);
 182					changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_SUCCESSFUL);
 183				} else if (packet.hasChild("error")
 184						&& (packet.findChild("error")
 185						.hasChild("conflict"))) {
 186					changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_CONFLICT);
 187				} else {
 188					changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_FAILED);
 189					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, packet.toString());
 190				}
 191				disconnect(true);
 192			}
 193		};
 194	}
 195
 196	public XmppConnection(final Account account, final XmppConnectionService service) {
 197		this.account = account;
 198		this.wakeLock = service.getPowerManager().newWakeLock(
 199				PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString());
 200		tagWriter = new TagWriter();
 201		mXmppConnectionService = service;
 202	}
 203
 204	protected void changeStatus(final Account.State nextStatus) {
 205		if (account.getStatus() != nextStatus) {
 206			if ((nextStatus == Account.State.OFFLINE)
 207					&& (account.getStatus() != Account.State.CONNECTING)
 208					&& (account.getStatus() != Account.State.ONLINE)
 209					&& (account.getStatus() != Account.State.DISABLED)) {
 210				return;
 211					}
 212			if (nextStatus == Account.State.ONLINE) {
 213				this.attempt = 0;
 214			}
 215			account.setStatus(nextStatus);
 216			if (statusListener != null) {
 217				statusListener.onStatusChanged(account);
 218			}
 219		}
 220	}
 221
 222	public void prepareNewConnection() {
 223		this.lastConnect = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 224		this.lastPingSent = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 225		this.lastDiscoStarted = Long.MAX_VALUE;
 226		this.changeStatus(Account.State.CONNECTING);
 227	}
 228
 229	protected void connect() {
 230		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": connecting");
 231		features.encryptionEnabled = false;
 232		this.attempt++;
 233		switch (account.getJid().getDomainpart()) {
 234			case "chat.facebook.com":
 235				mServerIdentity = Identity.FACEBOOK;
 236				break;
 237			case "nimbuzz.com":
 238				mServerIdentity = Identity.NIMBUZZ;
 239				break;
 240			default:
 241				mServerIdentity = Identity.UNKNOWN;
 242				break;
 243		}
 244		try {
 245			shouldAuthenticate = needsBinding = !account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER);
 246			tagReader = new XmlReader(wakeLock);
 247			tagWriter = new TagWriter();
 248			this.changeStatus(Account.State.CONNECTING);
 249			final boolean useTor = mXmppConnectionService.useTorToConnect() || account.isOnion();
 250			final boolean extended = mXmppConnectionService.showExtendedConnectionOptions();
 251			if (useTor) {
 252				String destination;
 253				if (account.getHostname() == null || account.getHostname().isEmpty()) {
 254					destination = account.getServer().toString();
 255				} else {
 256					destination = account.getHostname();
 257				}
 258				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": connect to " + destination + " via TOR");
 259				socket = SocksSocketFactory.createSocketOverTor(destination, account.getPort());
 260				startXmpp();
 261			} else if (extended && account.getHostname() != null && !account.getHostname().isEmpty()) {
 262				socket = new Socket();
 263				try {
 264					socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(account.getHostname(), account.getPort()), Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 265				} catch (IOException e) {
 266					throw new UnknownHostException();
 267				}
 268				startXmpp();
 269			} else if (DNSHelper.isIp(account.getServer().toString())) {
 270				socket = new Socket();
 271				try {
 272					socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(account.getServer().toString(), 5222), Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 273				} catch (IOException e) {
 274					throw new UnknownHostException();
 275				}
 276				startXmpp();
 277			} else {
 278				final Bundle result = DNSHelper.getSRVRecord(account.getServer(), mXmppConnectionService);
 279				final ArrayList<Parcelable>values = result.getParcelableArrayList("values");
 280				for(Iterator<Parcelable> iterator = values.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
 281					final Bundle namePort = (Bundle) iterator.next();
 282					try {
 283						String srvRecordServer;
 284						try {
 285							srvRecordServer = IDN.toASCII(namePort.getString("name"));
 286						} catch (final IllegalArgumentException e) {
 287							// TODO: Handle me?`
 288							srvRecordServer = "";
 289						}
 290						final int srvRecordPort = namePort.getInt("port");
 291						final String srvIpServer = namePort.getString("ip");
 292						// if tls is true, encryption is implied and must not be started
 293						features.encryptionEnabled = namePort.getBoolean("tls");
 294						final InetSocketAddress addr;
 295						if (srvIpServer != null) {
 296							addr = new InetSocketAddress(srvIpServer, srvRecordPort);
 297							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 298									+ ": using values from dns " + srvRecordServer
 299									+ "[" + srvIpServer + "]:" + srvRecordPort + " tls: " + features.encryptionEnabled);
 300						} else {
 301							addr = new InetSocketAddress(srvRecordServer, srvRecordPort);
 302							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 303									+ ": using values from dns "
 304									+ srvRecordServer + ":" + srvRecordPort + " tls: " + features.encryptionEnabled);
 305						}
 306
 307						if (!features.encryptionEnabled) {
 308							socket = new Socket();
 309							socket.connect(addr, Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 310						} else {
 311							final TlsFactoryVerifier tlsFactoryVerifier = getTlsFactoryVerifier();
 312							socket = tlsFactoryVerifier.factory.createSocket();
 313
 314							if (socket == null) {
 315								throw new IOException("could not initialize ssl socket");
 316							}
 317
 318							SSLSocketHelper.setSecurity((SSLSocket) socket);
 319							SSLSocketHelper.setSNIHost(tlsFactoryVerifier.factory, (SSLSocket) socket, account.getServer().getDomainpart());
 320							SSLSocketHelper.setAlpnProtocol(tlsFactoryVerifier.factory, (SSLSocket) socket, "xmpp-client");
 321
 322							socket.connect(addr, Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
 323
 324							if (!tlsFactoryVerifier.verifier.verify(account.getServer().getDomainpart(), ((SSLSocket) socket).getSession())) {
 325								Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": TLS certificate verification failed");
 326								throw new SecurityException();
 327							}
 328						}
 329
 330						if (startXmpp())
 331							break; // successfully connected to server that speaks xmpp
 332					} catch(final SecurityException e) {
 333						throw e;
 334					} catch (final Throwable e) {
 335						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": " + e.getMessage() +"("+e.getClass().getName()+")");
 336						if (!iterator.hasNext()) {
 337							throw new UnknownHostException();
 338						}
 339					}
 340				}
 341			}
 342			processStream();
 343		} catch (final IncompatibleServerException e) {
 344			this.changeStatus(Account.State.INCOMPATIBLE_SERVER);
 345		} catch (final SecurityException e) {
 346			this.changeStatus(Account.State.SECURITY_ERROR);
 347		} catch (final UnauthorizedException e) {
 348			this.changeStatus(Account.State.UNAUTHORIZED);
 349		} catch (final UnknownHostException | ConnectException e) {
 350			this.changeStatus(Account.State.SERVER_NOT_FOUND);
 351		} catch (final SocksSocketFactory.SocksProxyNotFoundException e) {
 352			this.changeStatus(Account.State.TOR_NOT_AVAILABLE);
 353		} catch (final IOException | XmlPullParserException | NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
 354			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": " + e.getMessage());
 355			this.changeStatus(Account.State.OFFLINE);
 356			this.attempt--; //don't count attempt when reconnecting instantly anyway
 357		} finally {
 358			forceCloseSocket();
 359			if (wakeLock.isHeld()) {
 360				try {
 361					wakeLock.release();
 362				} catch (final RuntimeException ignored) {
 363				}
 364			}
 365		}
 366	}
 367
 368	/**
 369	 * Starts xmpp protocol, call after connecting to socket
 370	 * @return true if server returns with valid xmpp, false otherwise
 371	 * @throws IOException Unknown tag on connect
 372	 * @throws XmlPullParserException Bad Xml
 373	 * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException Other error
 374     */
 375	private boolean startXmpp() throws IOException, XmlPullParserException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
 376		tagWriter.setOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
 377		tagReader.setInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
 378		tagWriter.beginDocument();
 379		sendStartStream();
 380		Tag nextTag;
 381		while ((nextTag = tagReader.readTag()) != null) {
 382			if (nextTag.isStart("stream")) {
 383				return true;
 384			} else {
 385				throw new IOException("unknown tag on connect");
 386			}
 387		}
 388		if (socket.isConnected()) {
 389			socket.close();
 390		}
 391		return false;
 392	}
 393
 394	private static class TlsFactoryVerifier {
 395		private final SSLSocketFactory factory;
 396		private final HostnameVerifier verifier;
 397
 398		public TlsFactoryVerifier(final SSLSocketFactory factory, final HostnameVerifier verifier) throws IOException {
 399			this.factory = factory;
 400			this.verifier = verifier;
 401			if (factory == null || verifier == null) {
 402				throw new IOException("could not setup ssl");
 403			}
 404		}
 405	}
 406
 407	private TlsFactoryVerifier getTlsFactoryVerifier() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, IOException {
 408		final SSLContext sc = SSLSocketHelper.getSSLContext();
 409		MemorizingTrustManager trustManager = this.mXmppConnectionService.getMemorizingTrustManager();
 410		KeyManager[] keyManager;
 411		if (account.getPrivateKeyAlias() != null && account.getPassword().isEmpty()) {
 412			keyManager = new KeyManager[]{mKeyManager};
 413		} else {
 414			keyManager = null;
 415		}
 416		sc.init(keyManager, new X509TrustManager[]{mInteractive ? trustManager : trustManager.getNonInteractive()}, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 417		final SSLSocketFactory factory = sc.getSocketFactory();
 418		final HostnameVerifier verifier;
 419		if (mInteractive) {
 420			verifier = trustManager.wrapHostnameVerifier(new XmppDomainVerifier());
 421		} else {
 422			verifier = trustManager.wrapHostnameVerifierNonInteractive(new XmppDomainVerifier());
 423		}
 424
 425		return new TlsFactoryVerifier(factory, verifier);
 426	}
 427
 428	@Override
 429	public void run() {
 430		forceCloseSocket();
 431		connect();
 432	}
 433
 434	private void processStream() throws XmlPullParserException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
 435		Tag nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 436		while (nextTag != null && !nextTag.isEnd("stream")) {
 437			if (nextTag.isStart("error")) {
 438				processStreamError(nextTag);
 439			} else if (nextTag.isStart("features")) {
 440				processStreamFeatures(nextTag);
 441			} else if (nextTag.isStart("proceed")) {
 442				switchOverToTls(nextTag);
 443			} else if (nextTag.isStart("success")) {
 444				final String challenge = tagReader.readElement(nextTag).getContent();
 445				try {
 446					saslMechanism.getResponse(challenge);
 447				} catch (final SaslMechanism.AuthenticationException e) {
 448					disconnect(true);
 449					Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, String.valueOf(e));
 450				}
 451				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": logged in");
 452				account.setKey(Account.PINNED_MECHANISM_KEY,
 453						String.valueOf(saslMechanism.getPriority()));
 454				tagReader.reset();
 455				sendStartStream();
 456				final Tag tag = tagReader.readTag();
 457				if (tag != null && tag.isStart("stream")) {
 458					processStream();
 459				} else {
 460					throw new IOException("server didn't restart stream after successful auth");
 461				}
 462				break;
 463			} else if (nextTag.isStart("failure")) {
 464				throw new UnauthorizedException();
 465			} else if (nextTag.isStart("challenge")) {
 466				final String challenge = tagReader.readElement(nextTag).getContent();
 467				final Element response = new Element("response");
 468				response.setAttribute("xmlns",
 469						"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl");
 470				try {
 471					response.setContent(saslMechanism.getResponse(challenge));
 472				} catch (final SaslMechanism.AuthenticationException e) {
 473					// TODO: Send auth abort tag.
 474					Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, e.toString());
 475				}
 476				tagWriter.writeElement(response);
 477			} else if (nextTag.isStart("enabled")) {
 478				final Element enabled = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 479				if ("true".equals(enabled.getAttribute("resume"))) {
 480					this.streamId = enabled.getAttribute("id");
 481					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 482							+ ": stream managment(" + smVersion
 483							+ ") enabled (resumable)");
 484				} else {
 485					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 486							+ ": stream management(" + smVersion + ") enabled");
 487				}
 488				this.stanzasReceived = 0;
 489				final RequestPacket r = new RequestPacket(smVersion);
 490				tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(r);
 491			} else if (nextTag.isStart("resumed")) {
 492				lastPacketReceived = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 493				final Element resumed = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 494				final String h = resumed.getAttribute("h");
 495				try {
 496					final int serverCount = Integer.parseInt(h);
 497					if (serverCount != stanzasSent) {
 498						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString()
 499								+ ": session resumed with lost packages");
 500						stanzasSent = serverCount;
 501					} else {
 502						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": session resumed");
 503					}
 504					acknowledgeStanzaUpTo(serverCount);
 505					ArrayList<AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza> failedStanzas = new ArrayList<>();
 506					for(int i = 0; i < this.mStanzaQueue.size(); ++i) {
 507						failedStanzas.add(mStanzaQueue.valueAt(i));
 508					}
 509					mStanzaQueue.clear();
 510					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,"resending "+failedStanzas.size()+" stanzas");
 511					for(AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza packet : failedStanzas) {
 512						if (packet instanceof MessagePacket) {
 513							MessagePacket message = (MessagePacket) packet;
 514							mXmppConnectionService.markMessage(account,
 515									message.getTo().toBareJid(),
 516									message.getId(),
 517									Message.STATUS_UNSEND);
 518						}
 519						sendPacket(packet);
 520					}
 521				} catch (final NumberFormatException ignored) {
 522				}
 523				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()+ ": online with resource " + account.getResource());
 524				changeStatus(Account.State.ONLINE);
 525			} else if (nextTag.isStart("r")) {
 526				tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 527				if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
 528					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": acknowledging stanza #" + this.stanzasReceived);
 529				}
 530				final AckPacket ack = new AckPacket(this.stanzasReceived, smVersion);
 531				tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(ack);
 532			} else if (nextTag.isStart("a")) {
 533				final Element ack = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 534				lastPacketReceived = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 535				try {
 536					final int serverSequence = Integer.parseInt(ack.getAttribute("h"));
 537					acknowledgeStanzaUpTo(serverSequence);
 538				} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
 539					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": server send ack without sequence number");
 540				}
 541			} else if (nextTag.isStart("failed")) {
 542				tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 543				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": resumption failed");
 544				resetStreamId();
 545				if (account.getStatus() != Account.State.ONLINE) {
 546					sendBindRequest();
 547				}
 548			} else if (nextTag.isStart("iq")) {
 549				processIq(nextTag);
 550			} else if (nextTag.isStart("message")) {
 551				processMessage(nextTag);
 552			} else if (nextTag.isStart("presence")) {
 553				processPresence(nextTag);
 554			}
 555			nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 556		}
 557		throw new IOException("reached end of stream. last tag was "+nextTag);
 558	}
 559
 560	private void acknowledgeStanzaUpTo(int serverCount) {
 561		for (int i = 0; i < mStanzaQueue.size(); ++i) {
 562			if (serverCount >= mStanzaQueue.keyAt(i)) {
 563				if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
 564					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": server acknowledged stanza #" + mStanzaQueue.keyAt(i));
 565				}
 566				AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza stanza = mStanzaQueue.valueAt(i);
 567				if (stanza instanceof MessagePacket && acknowledgedListener != null) {
 568					MessagePacket packet = (MessagePacket) stanza;
 569					acknowledgedListener.onMessageAcknowledged(account, packet.getId());
 570				}
 571				mStanzaQueue.removeAt(i);
 572				i--;
 573			}
 574		}
 575	}
 576
 577	private Element processPacket(final Tag currentTag, final int packetType)
 578		throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 579		Element element;
 580		switch (packetType) {
 581			case PACKET_IQ:
 582				element = new IqPacket();
 583				break;
 584			case PACKET_MESSAGE:
 585				element = new MessagePacket();
 586				break;
 587			case PACKET_PRESENCE:
 588				element = new PresencePacket();
 589				break;
 590			default:
 591				return null;
 592		}
 593		element.setAttributes(currentTag.getAttributes());
 594		Tag nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 595		if (nextTag == null) {
 596			throw new IOException("interrupted mid tag");
 597		}
 598		while (!nextTag.isEnd(element.getName())) {
 599			if (!nextTag.isNo()) {
 600				final Element child = tagReader.readElement(nextTag);
 601				final String type = currentTag.getAttribute("type");
 602				if (packetType == PACKET_IQ
 603						&& "jingle".equals(child.getName())
 604						&& ("set".equalsIgnoreCase(type) || "get"
 605							.equalsIgnoreCase(type))) {
 606					element = new JinglePacket();
 607					element.setAttributes(currentTag.getAttributes());
 608							}
 609				element.addChild(child);
 610			}
 611			nextTag = tagReader.readTag();
 612			if (nextTag == null) {
 613				throw new IOException("interrupted mid tag");
 614			}
 615		}
 616		if (stanzasReceived == Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
 617			resetStreamId();
 618			throw new IOException("time to restart the session. cant handle >2 billion pcks");
 619		}
 620		++stanzasReceived;
 621		lastPacketReceived = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
 622		return element;
 623	}
 624
 625	private void processIq(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 626		final IqPacket packet = (IqPacket) processPacket(currentTag, PACKET_IQ);
 627
 628		if (packet.getId() == null) {
 629			return; // an iq packet without id is definitely invalid
 630		}
 631
 632		if (packet instanceof JinglePacket) {
 633			if (this.jingleListener != null) {
 634				this.jingleListener.onJinglePacketReceived(account,(JinglePacket) packet);
 635			}
 636		} else {
 637			OnIqPacketReceived callback = null;
 638			synchronized (this.packetCallbacks) {
 639				if (packetCallbacks.containsKey(packet.getId())) {
 640					final Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived> packetCallbackDuple = packetCallbacks.get(packet.getId());
 641					// Packets to the server should have responses from the server
 642					if (packetCallbackDuple.first.toServer(account)) {
 643						if (packet.fromServer(account) || mServerIdentity == Identity.FACEBOOK) {
 644							callback = packetCallbackDuple.second;
 645							packetCallbacks.remove(packet.getId());
 646						} else {
 647							Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": ignoring spoofed iq packet");
 648						}
 649					} else {
 650						if (packet.getFrom().equals(packetCallbackDuple.first.getTo())) {
 651							callback = packetCallbackDuple.second;
 652							packetCallbacks.remove(packet.getId());
 653						} else {
 654							Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid().toString() + ": ignoring spoofed iq packet");
 655						}
 656					}
 657				} else if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.GET || packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.SET) {
 658					callback = this.unregisteredIqListener;
 659				}
 660			}
 661			if (callback != null) {
 662				callback.onIqPacketReceived(account,packet);
 663			}
 664		}
 665	}
 666
 667	private void processMessage(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 668		final MessagePacket packet = (MessagePacket) processPacket(currentTag,PACKET_MESSAGE);
 669		this.messageListener.onMessagePacketReceived(account, packet);
 670	}
 671
 672	private void processPresence(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 673		PresencePacket packet = (PresencePacket) processPacket(currentTag, PACKET_PRESENCE);
 674		this.presenceListener.onPresencePacketReceived(account, packet);
 675	}
 676
 677	private void sendStartTLS() throws IOException {
 678		final Tag startTLS = Tag.empty("starttls");
 679		startTLS.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls");
 680		tagWriter.writeTag(startTLS);
 681	}
 682
 683
 684
 685	private void switchOverToTls(final Tag currentTag) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 686		tagReader.readTag();
 687		try {
 688			final TlsFactoryVerifier tlsFactoryVerifier = getTlsFactoryVerifier();
 689			final InetAddress address = socket == null ? null : socket.getInetAddress();
 690
 691			if (address == null) {
 692				throw new IOException("could not setup ssl");
 693			}
 694
 695			final SSLSocket sslSocket = (SSLSocket) tlsFactoryVerifier.factory.createSocket(socket, address.getHostAddress(), socket.getPort(), true);
 696
 697			if (sslSocket == null) {
 698				throw new IOException("could not initialize ssl socket");
 699			}
 700
 701			SSLSocketHelper.setSecurity(sslSocket);
 702
 703			if (!tlsFactoryVerifier.verifier.verify(account.getServer().getDomainpart(), sslSocket.getSession())) {
 704				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": TLS certificate verification failed");
 705				throw new SecurityException();
 706			}
 707			tagReader.setInputStream(sslSocket.getInputStream());
 708			tagWriter.setOutputStream(sslSocket.getOutputStream());
 709			sendStartStream();
 710			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()+ ": TLS connection established");
 711			features.encryptionEnabled = true;
 712			final Tag tag = tagReader.readTag();
 713			if (tag != null && tag.isStart("stream")) {
 714				processStream();
 715			} else {
 716				throw new IOException("server didn't restart stream after STARTTLS");
 717			}
 718			sslSocket.close();
 719		} catch (final NoSuchAlgorithmException | KeyManagementException e1) {
 720			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": TLS certificate verification failed");
 721			throw new SecurityException();
 722		}
 723	}
 724
 725	private void processStreamFeatures(final Tag currentTag)
 726		throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
 727		this.streamFeatures = tagReader.readElement(currentTag);
 728		if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("starttls") && !features.encryptionEnabled) {
 729			sendStartTLS();
 730		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("register") && account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER)) {
 731			if (features.encryptionEnabled || Config.ALLOW_NON_TLS_CONNECTIONS) {
 732				sendRegistryRequest();
 733			} else {
 734				throw new IncompatibleServerException();
 735			}
 736		} else if (!this.streamFeatures.hasChild("register")
 737				&& account.isOptionSet(Account.OPTION_REGISTER)) {
 738			changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_NOT_SUPPORTED);
 739			disconnect(true);
 740		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("mechanisms")
 741				&& shouldAuthenticate
 742				&& (features.encryptionEnabled || Config.ALLOW_NON_TLS_CONNECTIONS)) {
 743			final List<String> mechanisms = extractMechanisms(streamFeatures
 744					.findChild("mechanisms"));
 745			final Element auth = new Element("auth");
 746			auth.setAttribute("xmlns", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl");
 747			if (mechanisms.contains("EXTERNAL") && account.getPrivateKeyAlias() != null) {
 748				saslMechanism = new External(tagWriter, account, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 749			} else if (mechanisms.contains("SCRAM-SHA-1")) {
 750				saslMechanism = new ScramSha1(tagWriter, account, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 751			} else if (mechanisms.contains("PLAIN")) {
 752				saslMechanism = new Plain(tagWriter, account);
 753			} else if (mechanisms.contains("DIGEST-MD5")) {
 754				saslMechanism = new DigestMd5(tagWriter, account, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG());
 755			}
 756			if (saslMechanism != null) {
 757				final JSONObject keys = account.getKeys();
 758				try {
 759					if (keys.has(Account.PINNED_MECHANISM_KEY) &&
 760							keys.getInt(Account.PINNED_MECHANISM_KEY) > saslMechanism.getPriority()) {
 761						Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, "Auth failed. Authentication mechanism " + saslMechanism.getMechanism() +
 762								" has lower priority (" + String.valueOf(saslMechanism.getPriority()) +
 763								") than pinned priority (" + keys.getInt(Account.PINNED_MECHANISM_KEY) +
 764								"). Possible downgrade attack?");
 765						throw new SecurityException();
 766					}
 767				} catch (final JSONException e) {
 768					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "Parse error while checking pinned auth mechanism");
 769				}
 770				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toString() + ": Authenticating with " + saslMechanism.getMechanism());
 771				auth.setAttribute("mechanism", saslMechanism.getMechanism());
 772				if (!saslMechanism.getClientFirstMessage().isEmpty()) {
 773					auth.setContent(saslMechanism.getClientFirstMessage());
 774				}
 775				tagWriter.writeElement(auth);
 776			} else {
 777				throw new IncompatibleServerException();
 778			}
 779		} else if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("sm", "urn:xmpp:sm:" + smVersion) && streamId != null) {
 780			if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
 781				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": resuming after stanza #"+stanzasReceived);
 782			}
 783			final ResumePacket resume = new ResumePacket(this.streamId, stanzasReceived, smVersion);
 784			this.tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(resume);
 785		} else if (needsBinding) {
 786			if (this.streamFeatures.hasChild("bind")) {
 787				sendBindRequest();
 788			} else {
 789				throw new IncompatibleServerException();
 790			}
 791		}
 792	}
 793
 794	private List<String> extractMechanisms(final Element stream) {
 795		final ArrayList<String> mechanisms = new ArrayList<>(stream
 796				.getChildren().size());
 797		for (final Element child : stream.getChildren()) {
 798			mechanisms.add(child.getContent());
 799		}
 800		return mechanisms;
 801	}
 802
 803	public void sendCaptchaRegistryRequest(String id, Data data) {
 804		if (data == null) {
 805			setAccountCreationFailed("");
 806		} else {
 807			IqPacket request = getIqGenerator().generateCreateAccountWithCaptcha(account, id, data);
 808			sendIqPacket(request, createPacketReceiveHandler());
 809		}
 810	}
 811
 812	private void sendRegistryRequest() {
 813		final IqPacket register = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
 814		register.query("jabber:iq:register");
 815		register.setTo(account.getServer());
 816		sendIqPacket(register, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 817
 818			@Override
 819			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
 820				boolean failed = false;
 821				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT
 822						&& packet.query().hasChild("username")
 823						&& (packet.query().hasChild("password"))) {
 824					final IqPacket register = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
 825					final Element username = new Element("username").setContent(account.getUsername());
 826					final Element password = new Element("password").setContent(account.getPassword());
 827					register.query("jabber:iq:register").addChild(username);
 828					register.query().addChild(password);
 829					sendIqPacket(register, createPacketReceiveHandler());
 830				} else if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT
 831						&& (packet.query().hasChild("x", "jabber:x:data"))) {
 832					final Data data = Data.parse(packet.query().findChild("x", "jabber:x:data"));
 833					final Element blob = packet.query().findChild("data", "urn:xmpp:bob");
 834					final String id = packet.getId();
 835
 836					Bitmap captcha = null;
 837					if (blob != null) {
 838						try {
 839							final String base64Blob = blob.getContent();
 840							final byte[] strBlob = Base64.decode(base64Blob, Base64.DEFAULT);
 841							InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(strBlob);
 842							captcha = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(stream);
 843						} catch (Exception e) {
 844							//ignored
 845						}
 846					} else {
 847						try {
 848							Field url = data.getFieldByName("url");
 849							String urlString = url.findChildContent("value");
 850							URL uri = new URL(urlString);
 851							captcha = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(uri.openConnection().getInputStream());
 852						} catch (IOException e) {
 853							Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, e.toString());
 854						}
 855					}
 856
 857					if (captcha != null) {
 858						failed = !mXmppConnectionService.displayCaptchaRequest(account, id, data, captcha);
 859					}
 860				} else {
 861					failed = true;
 862				}
 863
 864				if (failed) {
 865					final Element instructions = packet.query().findChild("instructions");
 866					setAccountCreationFailed((instructions != null) ? instructions.getContent() : "");
 867				}
 868			}
 869		});
 870	}
 871
 872	private void setAccountCreationFailed(String instructions) {
 873		changeStatus(Account.State.REGISTRATION_FAILED);
 874		disconnect(true);
 875		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()
 876				+ ": could not register. instructions are"
 877				+ instructions);
 878	}
 879
 880	public void resetEverything() {
 881		resetStreamId();
 882		clearIqCallbacks();
 883		mStanzaQueue.clear();
 884		synchronized (this.disco) {
 885			disco.clear();
 886		}
 887	}
 888
 889	private void sendBindRequest() {
 890		while(!mXmppConnectionService.areMessagesInitialized() && socket != null && !socket.isClosed()) {
 891			try {
 892				Thread.sleep(500);
 893			} catch (final InterruptedException ignored) {
 894			}
 895		}
 896		needsBinding = false;
 897		clearIqCallbacks();
 898		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
 899		iq.addChild("bind", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind")
 900				.addChild("resource").setContent(account.getResource());
 901		this.sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 902			@Override
 903			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
 904				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT) {
 905					return;
 906				}
 907				final Element bind = packet.findChild("bind");
 908				if (bind != null && packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
 909					final Element jid = bind.findChild("jid");
 910					if (jid != null && jid.getContent() != null) {
 911						try {
 912							account.setResource(Jid.fromString(jid.getContent()).getResourcepart());
 913						} catch (final InvalidJidException e) {
 914							// TODO: Handle the case where an external JID is technically invalid?
 915						}
 916						if (streamFeatures.hasChild("session")) {
 917							sendStartSession();
 918						} else {
 919							sendPostBindInitialization();
 920						}
 921					} else {
 922						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid() + ": disconnecting because of bind failure. (no jid)");
 923						disconnect(true);
 924					}
 925				} else {
 926					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid() + ": disconnecting because of bind failure ("+packet.toString());
 927					disconnect(true);
 928				}
 929			}
 930		});
 931	}
 932
 933	private void clearIqCallbacks() {
 934		final IqPacket failurePacket = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT);
 935		final ArrayList<OnIqPacketReceived> callbacks = new ArrayList<>();
 936		synchronized (this.packetCallbacks) {
 937			if (this.packetCallbacks.size() == 0) {
 938				return;
 939			}
 940			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": clearing "+this.packetCallbacks.size()+" iq callbacks");
 941			final Iterator<Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived>> iterator = this.packetCallbacks.values().iterator();
 942			while (iterator.hasNext()) {
 943				Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived> entry = iterator.next();
 944				callbacks.add(entry.second);
 945				iterator.remove();
 946			}
 947		}
 948		for(OnIqPacketReceived callback : callbacks) {
 949			callback.onIqPacketReceived(account,failurePacket);
 950		}
 951		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": done clearing iq callbacks. " + this.packetCallbacks.size() + " left");
 952	}
 953
 954	public void sendDiscoTimeout() {
 955		final IqPacket failurePacket = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.ERROR); //don't use timeout
 956		final ArrayList<OnIqPacketReceived> callbacks = new ArrayList<>();
 957		synchronized (this.mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds) {
 958			for(String id : mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds) {
 959				synchronized (this.packetCallbacks) {
 960					Pair<IqPacket, OnIqPacketReceived> pair = this.packetCallbacks.remove(id);
 961					if (pair != null) {
 962						callbacks.add(pair.second);
 963					}
 964				}
 965			}
 966			this.mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds.clear();
 967		}
 968		if (callbacks.size() > 0) {
 969			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": sending disco timeout");
 970			resetStreamId(); //we don't want to live with this for ever
 971		}
 972		for(OnIqPacketReceived callback : callbacks) {
 973			callback.onIqPacketReceived(account,failurePacket);
 974		}
 975	}
 976
 977	private void sendStartSession() {
 978		final IqPacket startSession = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
 979		startSession.addChild("session", "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-session");
 980		this.sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(startSession, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
 981			@Override
 982			public void onIqPacketReceived(Account account, IqPacket packet) {
 983				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
 984					sendPostBindInitialization();
 985				} else if (packet.getType() != IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT) {
 986					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": could not init sessions");
 987					disconnect(true);
 988				}
 989			}
 990		});
 991	}
 992
 993	private void sendPostBindInitialization() {
 994		smVersion = 0;
 995		if (streamFeatures.hasChild("sm", "urn:xmpp:sm:3")) {
 996			smVersion = 3;
 997		} else if (streamFeatures.hasChild("sm", "urn:xmpp:sm:2")) {
 998			smVersion = 2;
 999		}
1000		if (smVersion != 0) {
1001			final EnablePacket enable = new EnablePacket(smVersion);
1002			tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(enable);
1003			stanzasSent = 0;
1004			mStanzaQueue.clear();
1005		}
1006		features.carbonsEnabled = false;
1007		features.blockListRequested = false;
1008		synchronized (this.disco) {
1009			this.disco.clear();
1010		}
1011		mPendingServiceDiscoveries = mServerIdentity == Identity.NIMBUZZ ? 1 : 0;
1012		lastDiscoStarted = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
1013		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": starting service discovery");
1014		mXmppConnectionService.scheduleWakeUpCall(Config.CONNECT_DISCO_TIMEOUT, account.getUuid().hashCode());
1015		sendServiceDiscoveryItems(account.getServer());
1016		Element caps = streamFeatures.findChild("c");
1017		final String hash = caps == null ? null : caps.getAttribute("hash");
1018		final String ver = caps == null ? null : caps.getAttribute("ver");
1019		ServiceDiscoveryResult discoveryResult = null;
1020		if (hash != null && ver != null) {
1021			discoveryResult = mXmppConnectionService.databaseBackend.findDiscoveryResult(hash, ver);
1022		}
1023		if (discoveryResult == null) {
1024			sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(account.getServer());
1025		} else {
1026			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": server caps came from cache");
1027			disco.put(account.getServer(), discoveryResult);
1028		}
1029		sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(account.getJid().toBareJid());
1030		this.lastSessionStarted = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
1031	}
1032
1033	private void sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(final Jid jid) {
1034		if (mServerIdentity != Identity.NIMBUZZ) {
1035			mPendingServiceDiscoveries++;
1036		}
1037		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
1038		iq.setTo(jid);
1039		iq.query("http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info");
1040		String id = this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
1041
1042			@Override
1043			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
1044				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
1045					boolean advancedStreamFeaturesLoaded;
1046					synchronized (XmppConnection.this.disco) {
1047						ServiceDiscoveryResult result = new ServiceDiscoveryResult(packet);
1048						for (final ServiceDiscoveryResult.Identity id : result.getIdentities()) {
1049							if (mServerIdentity == Identity.UNKNOWN && id.getType().equals("im") &&
1050							    id.getCategory().equals("server") && id.getName() != null &&
1051							    jid.equals(account.getServer())) {
1052									switch (id.getName()) {
1053										case "Prosody":
1054											mServerIdentity = Identity.PROSODY;
1055											break;
1056										case "ejabberd":
1057											mServerIdentity = Identity.EJABBERD;
1058											break;
1059										case "Slack-XMPP":
1060											mServerIdentity = Identity.SLACK;
1061											break;
1062									}
1063									Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": server name: " + id.getName());
1064								}
1065						}
1066						if (jid.equals(account.getServer())) {
1067							mXmppConnectionService.databaseBackend.insertDiscoveryResult(result);
1068						}
1069						disco.put(jid, result);
1070						advancedStreamFeaturesLoaded = disco.containsKey(account.getServer())
1071								&& disco.containsKey(account.getJid().toBareJid());
1072					}
1073					if (advancedStreamFeaturesLoaded && (jid.equals(account.getServer()) || jid.equals(account.getJid().toBareJid()))) {
1074						enableAdvancedStreamFeatures();
1075					}
1076				} else {
1077					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": could not query disco info for " + jid.toString());
1078				}
1079				if (packet.getType() != IqPacket.TYPE.TIMEOUT) {
1080					mPendingServiceDiscoveries--;
1081					if (mPendingServiceDiscoveries == 0) {
1082						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": done with service discovery");
1083						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": online with resource " + account.getResource());
1084						if (bindListener != null) {
1085							bindListener.onBind(account);
1086						}
1087						changeStatus(Account.State.ONLINE);
1088					}
1089				}
1090			}
1091		});
1092		synchronized (this.mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds) {
1093			this.mPendingServiceDiscoveriesIds.add(id);
1094		}
1095	}
1096
1097	private void enableAdvancedStreamFeatures() {
1098		if (getFeatures().carbons() && !features.carbonsEnabled) {
1099			sendEnableCarbons();
1100		}
1101		if (getFeatures().blocking() && !features.blockListRequested) {
1102			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": Requesting block list");
1103			this.sendIqPacket(getIqGenerator().generateGetBlockList(), mXmppConnectionService.getIqParser());
1104		}
1105		for (final OnAdvancedStreamFeaturesLoaded listener : advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners) {
1106			listener.onAdvancedStreamFeaturesAvailable(account);
1107		}
1108	}
1109
1110	private void sendServiceDiscoveryItems(final Jid server) {
1111		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
1112		iq.setTo(server.toDomainJid());
1113		iq.query("http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#items");
1114		this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
1115
1116			@Override
1117			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
1118				if (packet.getType() == IqPacket.TYPE.RESULT) {
1119					final List<Element> elements = packet.query().getChildren();
1120					for (final Element element : elements) {
1121						if (element.getName().equals("item")) {
1122							final Jid jid = element.getAttributeAsJid("jid");
1123							if (jid != null && !jid.equals(account.getServer())) {
1124								sendServiceDiscoveryInfo(jid);
1125							}
1126						}
1127					}
1128				} else {
1129					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": could not query disco items of " + server);
1130				}
1131			}
1132		});
1133	}
1134
1135	private void sendEnableCarbons() {
1136		final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.SET);
1137		iq.addChild("enable", "urn:xmpp:carbons:2");
1138		this.sendIqPacket(iq, new OnIqPacketReceived() {
1139
1140			@Override
1141			public void onIqPacketReceived(final Account account, final IqPacket packet) {
1142				if (!packet.hasChild("error")) {
1143					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()
1144							+ ": successfully enabled carbons");
1145					features.carbonsEnabled = true;
1146				} else {
1147					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()
1148							+ ": error enableing carbons " + packet.toString());
1149				}
1150			}
1151		});
1152	}
1153
1154	private void processStreamError(final Tag currentTag)
1155		throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
1156		final Element streamError = tagReader.readElement(currentTag);
1157		if (streamError != null && streamError.hasChild("conflict")) {
1158			final String resource = account.getResource().split("\\.")[0];
1159			account.setResource(resource + "." + nextRandomId());
1160			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,
1161					account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": switching resource due to conflict ("
1162					+ account.getResource() + ")");
1163		} else if (streamError != null) {
1164			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": stream error "+streamError.toString());
1165		}
1166	}
1167
1168	private void sendStartStream() throws IOException {
1169		final Tag stream = Tag.start("stream:stream");
1170		stream.setAttribute("to", account.getServer().toString());
1171		stream.setAttribute("version", "1.0");
1172		stream.setAttribute("xml:lang", "en");
1173		stream.setAttribute("xmlns", "jabber:client");
1174		stream.setAttribute("xmlns:stream", "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams");
1175		tagWriter.writeTag(stream);
1176	}
1177
1178	private String nextRandomId() {
1179		return new BigInteger(50, mXmppConnectionService.getRNG()).toString(32);
1180	}
1181
1182	public String sendIqPacket(final IqPacket packet, final OnIqPacketReceived callback) {
1183		packet.setFrom(account.getJid());
1184		return this.sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(packet, callback);
1185	}
1186
1187	private synchronized String sendUnmodifiedIqPacket(final IqPacket packet, final OnIqPacketReceived callback) {
1188		if (packet.getId() == null) {
1189			final String id = nextRandomId();
1190			packet.setAttribute("id", id);
1191		}
1192		if (callback != null) {
1193			synchronized (this.packetCallbacks) {
1194				packetCallbacks.put(packet.getId(), new Pair<>(packet, callback));
1195			}
1196		}
1197		this.sendPacket(packet);
1198		return packet.getId();
1199	}
1200
1201	public void sendMessagePacket(final MessagePacket packet) {
1202		this.sendPacket(packet);
1203	}
1204
1205	public void sendPresencePacket(final PresencePacket packet) {
1206		this.sendPacket(packet);
1207	}
1208
1209	private synchronized void sendPacket(final AbstractStanza packet) {
1210		if (stanzasSent == Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
1211			resetStreamId();
1212			disconnect(true);
1213			return;
1214		}
1215		tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(packet);
1216		if (packet instanceof AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza) {
1217			AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza stanza = (AbstractAcknowledgeableStanza) packet;
1218			++stanzasSent;
1219			this.mStanzaQueue.put(stanzasSent, stanza);
1220			if (stanza instanceof MessagePacket && stanza.getId() != null && getFeatures().sm()) {
1221				if (Config.EXTENDED_SM_LOGGING) {
1222					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": requesting ack for message stanza #" + stanzasSent);
1223				}
1224				tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(new RequestPacket(this.smVersion));
1225			}
1226		}
1227	}
1228
1229	public void sendPing() {
1230		if (!r()) {
1231			final IqPacket iq = new IqPacket(IqPacket.TYPE.GET);
1232			iq.setFrom(account.getJid());
1233			iq.addChild("ping", "urn:xmpp:ping");
1234			this.sendIqPacket(iq, null);
1235		}
1236		this.lastPingSent = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
1237	}
1238
1239	public void setOnMessagePacketReceivedListener(
1240			final OnMessagePacketReceived listener) {
1241		this.messageListener = listener;
1242			}
1243
1244	public void setOnUnregisteredIqPacketReceivedListener(
1245			final OnIqPacketReceived listener) {
1246		this.unregisteredIqListener = listener;
1247			}
1248
1249	public void setOnPresencePacketReceivedListener(
1250			final OnPresencePacketReceived listener) {
1251		this.presenceListener = listener;
1252			}
1253
1254	public void setOnJinglePacketReceivedListener(
1255			final OnJinglePacketReceived listener) {
1256		this.jingleListener = listener;
1257			}
1258
1259	public void setOnStatusChangedListener(final OnStatusChanged listener) {
1260		this.statusListener = listener;
1261	}
1262
1263	public void setOnBindListener(final OnBindListener listener) {
1264		this.bindListener = listener;
1265	}
1266
1267	public void setOnMessageAcknowledgeListener(final OnMessageAcknowledged listener) {
1268		this.acknowledgedListener = listener;
1269	}
1270
1271	public void addOnAdvancedStreamFeaturesAvailableListener(final OnAdvancedStreamFeaturesLoaded listener) {
1272		if (!this.advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners.contains(listener)) {
1273			this.advancedStreamFeaturesLoadedListeners.add(listener);
1274		}
1275	}
1276
1277	public void waitForPush() {
1278		if (tagWriter.isActive()) {
1279			tagWriter.finish();
1280			new Thread(new Runnable() {
1281				@Override
1282				public void run() {
1283					try {
1284						while(!tagWriter.finished()) {
1285							Thread.sleep(10);
1286						}
1287						socket.close();
1288						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": closed tcp without closing stream");
1289					} catch (IOException e) {
1290						e.printStackTrace();
1291					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
1292						e.printStackTrace();
1293					}
1294				}
1295			}).start();
1296		} else {
1297			forceCloseSocket();
1298			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": closed tcp without closing stream (no waiting)");
1299		}
1300	}
1301
1302	private void forceCloseSocket() {
1303		if (socket != null) {
1304			try {
1305				socket.close();
1306			} catch (IOException e) {
1307				e.printStackTrace();
1308			}
1309		}
1310	}
1311
1312	public void disconnect(final boolean force) {
1313		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid() + ": disconnecting force="+Boolean.valueOf(force));
1314		if (force) {
1315			forceCloseSocket();
1316			return;
1317		} else {
1318			if (tagWriter.isActive()) {
1319				tagWriter.finish();
1320				try {
1321					int i = 0;
1322					boolean warned = false;
1323					while (!tagWriter.finished() && socket.isConnected() && i <= 10) {
1324						if (!warned) {
1325							Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().toBareJid()+": waiting for tag writer to finish");
1326							warned = true;
1327						}
1328						Thread.sleep(200);
1329						i++;
1330					}
1331					if (warned) {
1332						Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": tag writer has finished");
1333					}
1334					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": closing stream");
1335					tagWriter.writeTag(Tag.end("stream:stream"));
1336				} catch (final IOException e) {
1337					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,account.getJid().toBareJid()+": io exception during disconnect ("+e.getMessage()+")");
1338				} catch (final InterruptedException e) {
1339					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "interrupted");
1340				}
1341			}
1342		}
1343	}
1344
1345	public void resetStreamId() {
1346		this.streamId = null;
1347	}
1348
1349	private List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> findDiscoItemsByFeature(final String feature) {
1350		synchronized (this.disco) {
1351			final List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> items = new ArrayList<>();
1352			for (final Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult> cursor : this.disco.entrySet()) {
1353				if (cursor.getValue().getFeatures().contains(feature)) {
1354					items.add(cursor);
1355				}
1356			}
1357			return items;
1358		}
1359	}
1360
1361	public Jid findDiscoItemByFeature(final String feature) {
1362		final List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> items = findDiscoItemsByFeature(feature);
1363		if (items.size() >= 1) {
1364			return items.get(0).getKey();
1365		}
1366		return null;
1367	}
1368
1369	public boolean r() {
1370		if (getFeatures().sm()) {
1371			this.tagWriter.writeStanzaAsync(new RequestPacket(smVersion));
1372			return true;
1373		} else {
1374			return false;
1375		}
1376	}
1377
1378	public String getMucServer() {
1379		synchronized (this.disco) {
1380			for (final Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult> cursor : disco.entrySet()) {
1381				final ServiceDiscoveryResult value = cursor.getValue();
1382				if (value.getFeatures().contains("http://jabber.org/protocol/muc")
1383						&& !value.getFeatures().contains("jabber:iq:gateway")
1384						&& !value.hasIdentity("conference", "irc")) {
1385					return cursor.getKey().toString();
1386				}
1387			}
1388		}
1389		return null;
1390	}
1391
1392	public int getTimeToNextAttempt() {
1393		final int interval = (int) (25 * Math.pow(1.5, attempt));
1394		final int secondsSinceLast = (int) ((SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - this.lastConnect) / 1000);
1395		return interval - secondsSinceLast;
1396	}
1397
1398	public int getAttempt() {
1399		return this.attempt;
1400	}
1401
1402	public Features getFeatures() {
1403		return this.features;
1404	}
1405
1406	public long getLastSessionEstablished() {
1407		final long diff = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - this.lastSessionStarted;
1408		return System.currentTimeMillis() - diff;
1409	}
1410
1411	public long getLastConnect() {
1412		return this.lastConnect;
1413	}
1414
1415	public long getLastPingSent() {
1416		return this.lastPingSent;
1417	}
1418
1419	public long getLastDiscoStarted() {
1420		return this.lastDiscoStarted;
1421	}
1422	public long getLastPacketReceived() {
1423		return this.lastPacketReceived;
1424	}
1425
1426	public void sendActive() {
1427		this.sendPacket(new ActivePacket());
1428	}
1429
1430	public void sendInactive() {
1431		this.sendPacket(new InactivePacket());
1432	}
1433
1434	public void resetAttemptCount() {
1435		this.attempt = 0;
1436		this.lastConnect = 0;
1437	}
1438
1439	public void setInteractive(boolean interactive) {
1440		this.mInteractive = interactive;
1441	}
1442
1443	public Identity getServerIdentity() {
1444		return mServerIdentity;
1445	}
1446
1447	private class UnauthorizedException extends IOException {
1448
1449	}
1450
1451	private class SecurityException extends IOException {
1452
1453	}
1454
1455	private class IncompatibleServerException extends IOException {
1456
1457	}
1458
1459	public enum Identity {
1460		FACEBOOK,
1461		SLACK,
1462		EJABBERD,
1463		PROSODY,
1464		NIMBUZZ,
1465		UNKNOWN
1466	}
1467
1468	public class Features {
1469		XmppConnection connection;
1470		private boolean carbonsEnabled = false;
1471		private boolean encryptionEnabled = false;
1472		private boolean blockListRequested = false;
1473
1474		public Features(final XmppConnection connection) {
1475			this.connection = connection;
1476		}
1477
1478		private boolean hasDiscoFeature(final Jid server, final String feature) {
1479			synchronized (XmppConnection.this.disco) {
1480				return connection.disco.containsKey(server) &&
1481						connection.disco.get(server).getFeatures().contains(feature);
1482			}
1483		}
1484
1485		public boolean carbons() {
1486			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), "urn:xmpp:carbons:2");
1487		}
1488
1489		public boolean blocking() {
1490			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), Xmlns.BLOCKING);
1491		}
1492
1493		public boolean register() {
1494			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), Xmlns.REGISTER);
1495		}
1496
1497		public boolean sm() {
1498			return streamId != null
1499					|| (connection.streamFeatures != null && connection.streamFeatures.hasChild("sm"));
1500		}
1501
1502		public boolean csi() {
1503			return connection.streamFeatures != null && connection.streamFeatures.hasChild("csi", "urn:xmpp:csi:0");
1504		}
1505
1506		public boolean pep() {
1507			synchronized (XmppConnection.this.disco) {
1508				ServiceDiscoveryResult info = disco.get(account.getServer());
1509				if (info != null && info.hasIdentity("pubsub", "pep")) {
1510					return true;
1511				} else {
1512					info = disco.get(account.getJid().toBareJid());
1513					return info != null && info.hasIdentity("pubsub", "pep");
1514				}
1515			}
1516		}
1517
1518		public boolean mam() {
1519			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getJid().toBareJid(), "urn:xmpp:mam:0")
1520				|| hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), "urn:xmpp:mam:0");
1521		}
1522
1523		public boolean push() {
1524			return hasDiscoFeature(account.getJid().toBareJid(), "urn:xmpp:push:0")
1525					|| hasDiscoFeature(account.getServer(), "urn:xmpp:push:0");
1526		}
1527
1528		public boolean rosterVersioning() {
1529			return connection.streamFeatures != null && connection.streamFeatures.hasChild("ver");
1530		}
1531
1532		public void setBlockListRequested(boolean value) {
1533			this.blockListRequested = value;
1534		}
1535
1536		public boolean httpUpload(long filesize) {
1537			if (Config.DISABLE_HTTP_UPLOAD) {
1538				return false;
1539			} else {
1540				List<Entry<Jid, ServiceDiscoveryResult>> items = findDiscoItemsByFeature(Xmlns.HTTP_UPLOAD);
1541				if (items.size() > 0) {
1542					try {
1543						long maxsize = Long.parseLong(items.get(0).getValue().getExtendedDiscoInformation(Xmlns.HTTP_UPLOAD, "max-file-size"));
1544						return maxsize <= filesize;
1545					} catch (Exception e) {
1546						return filesize <= 0;
1547					}
1548				} else {
1549					return false;
1550				}
1551			}
1552		}
1553	}
1554
1555	private IqGenerator getIqGenerator() {
1556		return mXmppConnectionService.getIqGenerator();
1557	}
1558}