FileBackend.java

  1package eu.siacs.conversations.persistance;
  2
  3import android.database.Cursor;
  4import android.graphics.Bitmap;
  5import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
  6import android.graphics.Canvas;
  7import android.graphics.Matrix;
  8import android.graphics.RectF;
  9import android.net.Uri;
 10import android.os.Environment;
 11import android.provider.MediaStore;
 12import android.util.Base64;
 13import android.util.Base64OutputStream;
 14import android.util.Log;
 15import android.webkit.MimeTypeMap;
 16
 17import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
 18import java.io.Closeable;
 19import java.io.File;
 20import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 21import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 22import java.io.IOException;
 23import java.io.InputStream;
 24import java.io.OutputStream;
 25import java.net.Socket;
 26import java.net.URL;
 27import java.security.DigestOutputStream;
 28import java.security.MessageDigest;
 29import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 30import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
 31import java.util.Arrays;
 32import java.util.Date;
 33import java.util.Locale;
 34
 35import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
 36import eu.siacs.conversations.R;
 37import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.DownloadableFile;
 38import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
 39import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Transferable;
 40import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;
 41import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.CryptoHelper;
 42import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.ExifHelper;
 43import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.FileUtils;
 44import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.pep.Avatar;
 45
 46public class FileBackend {
 47
 48	private static int IMAGE_SIZE = 1920;
 49
 50	private final SimpleDateFormat imageDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmssSSS", Locale.US);
 51
 52	private XmppConnectionService mXmppConnectionService;
 53
 54	public FileBackend(XmppConnectionService service) {
 55		this.mXmppConnectionService = service;
 56	}
 57
 58	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message) {
 59		return getFile(message, true);
 60	}
 61
 62	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message, boolean decrypted) {
 63		String path = message.getRelativeFilePath();
 64		String extension;
 65		if (path != null && !path.isEmpty()) {
 66			String[] parts = path.split("\\.");
 67			extension = "."+parts[parts.length - 1];
 68		} else {
 69			if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_IMAGE || message.getType() == Message.TYPE_TEXT) {
 70				extension = ".webp";
 71			} else {
 72				extension = "";
 73			}
 74			path = message.getUuid()+extension;
 75		}
 76		final boolean encrypted = !decrypted
 77				&& (message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_PGP
 78				|| message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_DECRYPTED);
 79		if (encrypted) {
 80			return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory()+message.getUuid()+extension+".pgp");
 81		} else {
 82			if (path.startsWith("/")) {
 83				return new DownloadableFile(path);
 84			} else {
 85				if (Arrays.asList(Transferable.VALID_IMAGE_EXTENSIONS).contains(extension)) {
 86					return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory() + path);
 87				} else {
 88					return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsImageDirectory() + path);
 89				}
 90			}
 91		}
 92	}
 93
 94	public static String getConversationsFileDirectory() {
 95		return  Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/Conversations/";
 96	}
 97
 98	public static String getConversationsImageDirectory() {
 99		return Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
100			Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES).getAbsolutePath()
101			+ "/Conversations/";
102	}
103
104	public Bitmap resize(Bitmap originalBitmap, int size) {
105		int w = originalBitmap.getWidth();
106		int h = originalBitmap.getHeight();
107		if (Math.max(w, h) > size) {
108			int scalledW;
109			int scalledH;
110			if (w <= h) {
111				scalledW = (int) (w / ((double) h / size));
112				scalledH = size;
113			} else {
114				scalledW = size;
115				scalledH = (int) (h / ((double) w / size));
116			}
117			return Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(originalBitmap, scalledW, scalledH, true);
118		} else {
119			return originalBitmap;
120		}
121	}
122
123	public Bitmap rotate(Bitmap bitmap, int degree) {
124		int w = bitmap.getWidth();
125		int h = bitmap.getHeight();
126		Matrix mtx = new Matrix();
127		mtx.postRotate(degree);
128		return Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, w, h, mtx, true);
129	}
130
131	public boolean useImageAsIs(Uri uri) {
132		String path = getOriginalPath(uri);
133		if (path == null) {
134			return false;
135		}
136		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
137		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
138		try {
139			BitmapFactory.decodeStream(mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri), null, options);
140			if (options == null || options.outMimeType == null) {
141				return false;
142			}
143			return (options.outWidth <= Config.IMAGE_SIZE && options.outHeight <= Config.IMAGE_SIZE && options.outMimeType.contains(Config.IMAGE_FORMAT.name().toLowerCase()));
144		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
145			return false;
146		}
147	}
148
149	public String getOriginalPath(Uri uri) {
150		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,"get original path for uri: "+uri.toString());
151		return FileUtils.getPath(mXmppConnectionService,uri);
152	}
153
154	public DownloadableFile copyFileToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri uri) throws FileCopyException {
155		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "copy " + uri.toString() + " to private storage");
156		String mime = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().getType(uri);
157		String extension = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getExtensionFromMimeType(mime);
158		message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid() + "." + extension);
159		DownloadableFile file = mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message);
160		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
161		OutputStream os = null;
162		InputStream is = null;
163		try {
164			file.createNewFile();
165			os = new FileOutputStream(file);
166			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
167			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
168			int length;
169			while ((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
170				os.write(buffer, 0, length);
171			}
172			os.flush();
173		} catch(FileNotFoundException e) {
174			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
175		} catch (IOException e) {
176			e.printStackTrace();
177			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
178		} finally {
179			close(os);
180			close(is);
181		}
182		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "output file name " + mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message));
183		return file;
184	}
185
186	public DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri image)
187			throws FileCopyException {
188		return this.copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, 0);
189	}
190
191	private DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message,Uri image, int sampleSize) throws FileCopyException {
192		switch(Config.IMAGE_FORMAT) {
193			case JPEG:
194				message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid()+".jpg");
195				break;
196			case PNG:
197				message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid()+".png");
198				break;
199			case WEBP:
200				message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid()+".webp");
201				break;
202		}
203		DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
204		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
205		InputStream is = null;
206		OutputStream os = null;
207		try {
208			file.createNewFile();
209			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
210			os = new FileOutputStream(file);
211
212			Bitmap originalBitmap;
213			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
214			int inSampleSize = (int) Math.pow(2, sampleSize);
215			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "reading bitmap with sample size " + inSampleSize);
216			options.inSampleSize = inSampleSize;
217			originalBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
218			is.close();
219			if (originalBitmap == null) {
220				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_not_an_image_file);
221			}
222			Bitmap scaledBitmap = resize(originalBitmap, Config.IMAGE_SIZE);
223			int rotation = getRotation(image);
224			if (rotation > 0) {
225				scaledBitmap = rotate(scaledBitmap, rotation);
226			}
227
228			boolean success = scaledBitmap.compress(Config.IMAGE_FORMAT, Config.IMAGE_QUALITY, os);
229			if (!success) {
230				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_compressing_image);
231			}
232			os.flush();
233			long size = file.getSize();
234			int width = scaledBitmap.getWidth();
235			int height = scaledBitmap.getHeight();
236			message.setBody(Long.toString(size) + '|' + width + '|' + height);
237			return file;
238		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
239			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
240		} catch (IOException e) {
241			e.printStackTrace();
242			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
243		} catch (SecurityException e) {
244			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_security_exception_during_image_copy);
245		} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
246			++sampleSize;
247			if (sampleSize <= 3) {
248				return copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, sampleSize);
249			} else {
250				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_out_of_memory);
251			}
252		} catch (NullPointerException e) {
253			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
254		} finally {
255			close(os);
256			close(is);
257		}
258	}
259
260	private int getRotation(Uri image) {
261		InputStream is = null;
262		try {
263			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
264			return ExifHelper.getOrientation(is);
265		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
266			return 0;
267		} finally {
268			close(is);
269		}
270	}
271
272	public Bitmap getThumbnail(Message message, int size, boolean cacheOnly)
273			throws FileNotFoundException {
274		Bitmap thumbnail = mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().get(
275				message.getUuid());
276		if ((thumbnail == null) && (!cacheOnly)) {
277			File file = getFile(message);
278			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
279			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(file, size);
280			Bitmap fullsize = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(),options);
281			if (fullsize == null) {
282				throw new FileNotFoundException();
283			}
284			thumbnail = resize(fullsize, size);
285			this.mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().put(message.getUuid(),
286					thumbnail);
287		}
288		return thumbnail;
289	}
290
291	public Uri getTakePhotoUri() {
292		StringBuilder pathBuilder = new StringBuilder();
293		pathBuilder.append(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM));
294		pathBuilder.append('/');
295		pathBuilder.append("Camera");
296		pathBuilder.append('/');
297		pathBuilder.append("IMG_" + this.imageDateFormat.format(new Date()) + ".jpg");
298		Uri uri = Uri.parse("file://" + pathBuilder.toString());
299		File file = new File(uri.toString());
300		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
301		return uri;
302	}
303
304	public Avatar getPepAvatar(Uri image, int size, Bitmap.CompressFormat format) {
305		try {
306			Avatar avatar = new Avatar();
307			Bitmap bm = cropCenterSquare(image, size);
308			if (bm == null) {
309				return null;
310			}
311			ByteArrayOutputStream mByteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
312			Base64OutputStream mBase64OutputSttream = new Base64OutputStream(
313					mByteArrayOutputStream, Base64.DEFAULT);
314			MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
315			DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(
316					mBase64OutputSttream, digest);
317			if (!bm.compress(format, 75, mDigestOutputStream)) {
318				return null;
319			}
320			mDigestOutputStream.flush();
321			mDigestOutputStream.close();
322			avatar.sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
323			avatar.image = new String(mByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
324			return avatar;
325		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
326			return null;
327		} catch (IOException e) {
328			return null;
329		}
330	}
331
332	public boolean isAvatarCached(Avatar avatar) {
333		File file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
334		return file.exists();
335	}
336
337	public boolean save(Avatar avatar) {
338		File file;
339		if (isAvatarCached(avatar)) {
340			file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
341		} else {
342			String filename = getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename());
343			file = new File(filename + ".tmp");
344			file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
345			OutputStream os = null;
346			try {
347				file.createNewFile();
348				os = new FileOutputStream(file);
349				MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
350				digest.reset();
351				DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(os, digest);
352				mDigestOutputStream.write(avatar.getImageAsBytes());
353				mDigestOutputStream.flush();
354				mDigestOutputStream.close();
355				String sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
356				if (sha1sum.equals(avatar.sha1sum)) {
357					file.renameTo(new File(filename));
358				} else {
359					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "sha1sum mismatch for " + avatar.owner);
360					file.delete();
361					return false;
362				}
363			} catch (IllegalArgumentException | IOException | NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
364				return false;
365			} finally {
366				close(os);
367			}
368		}
369		avatar.size = file.length();
370		return true;
371	}
372
373	public String getAvatarPath(String avatar) {
374		return mXmppConnectionService.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath()+ "/avatars/" + avatar;
375	}
376
377	public Uri getAvatarUri(String avatar) {
378		return Uri.parse("file:" + getAvatarPath(avatar));
379	}
380
381	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Uri image, int size) {
382		if (image == null) {
383			return null;
384		}
385		InputStream is = null;
386		try {
387			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
388			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image, size);
389			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
390			if (is == null) {
391				return null;
392			}
393			Bitmap input = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
394			if (input == null) {
395				return null;
396			} else {
397				int rotation = getRotation(image);
398				if (rotation > 0) {
399					input = rotate(input, rotation);
400				}
401				return cropCenterSquare(input, size);
402			}
403		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
404			return null;
405		} finally {
406			close(is);
407		}
408	}
409
410	public Bitmap cropCenter(Uri image, int newHeight, int newWidth) {
411		if (image == null) {
412			return null;
413		}
414		InputStream is = null;
415		try {
416			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
417			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image,Math.max(newHeight, newWidth));
418			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
419			if (is == null) {
420				return null;
421			}
422			Bitmap source = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
423			if (source == null) {
424				return null;
425			}
426			int sourceWidth = source.getWidth();
427			int sourceHeight = source.getHeight();
428			float xScale = (float) newWidth / sourceWidth;
429			float yScale = (float) newHeight / sourceHeight;
430			float scale = Math.max(xScale, yScale);
431			float scaledWidth = scale * sourceWidth;
432			float scaledHeight = scale * sourceHeight;
433			float left = (newWidth - scaledWidth) / 2;
434			float top = (newHeight - scaledHeight) / 2;
435
436			RectF targetRect = new RectF(left, top, left + scaledWidth, top + scaledHeight);
437			Bitmap dest = Bitmap.createBitmap(newWidth, newHeight, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
438			Canvas canvas = new Canvas(dest);
439			canvas.drawBitmap(source, null, targetRect, null);
440			return dest;
441		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
442			return null;
443		} finally {
444			close(is);
445		}
446	}
447
448	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Bitmap input, int size) {
449		int w = input.getWidth();
450		int h = input.getHeight();
451
452		float scale = Math.max((float) size / h, (float) size / w);
453
454		float outWidth = scale * w;
455		float outHeight = scale * h;
456		float left = (size - outWidth) / 2;
457		float top = (size - outHeight) / 2;
458		RectF target = new RectF(left, top, left + outWidth, top + outHeight);
459
460		Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(size, size, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
461		Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
462		canvas.drawBitmap(input, null, target, null);
463		return output;
464	}
465
466	private int calcSampleSize(Uri image, int size) throws FileNotFoundException {
467		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
468		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
469		BitmapFactory.decodeStream(mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image), null, options);
470		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
471	}
472
473	private int calcSampleSize(File image, int size) {
474		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
475		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
476		BitmapFactory.decodeFile(image.getAbsolutePath(), options);
477		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
478	}
479
480	private int calcSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int size) {
481		int height = options.outHeight;
482		int width = options.outWidth;
483		int inSampleSize = 1;
484
485		if (height > size || width > size) {
486			int halfHeight = height / 2;
487			int halfWidth = width / 2;
488
489			while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > size
490					&& (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > size) {
491				inSampleSize *= 2;
492			}
493		}
494		return inSampleSize;
495	}
496
497	public Uri getJingleFileUri(Message message) {
498		File file = getFile(message);
499		return Uri.parse("file://" + file.getAbsolutePath());
500	}
501
502	public void updateFileParams(Message message) {
503		updateFileParams(message,null);
504	}
505
506	public void updateFileParams(Message message, URL url) {
507		DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
508		if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_IMAGE || file.getMimeType().startsWith("image/")) {
509			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
510			options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
511			BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(), options);
512			int imageHeight = options.outHeight;
513			int imageWidth = options.outWidth;
514			if (url == null) {
515				message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
516			} else {
517				message.setBody(url.toString()+"|"+Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
518			}
519		} else {
520			if (url != null) {
521				message.setBody(url.toString()+"|"+Long.toString(file.getSize()));
522			} else {
523				message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()));
524			}
525		}
526
527	}
528
529	public class FileCopyException extends Exception {
530		private static final long serialVersionUID = -1010013599132881427L;
531		private int resId;
532
533		public FileCopyException(int resId) {
534			this.resId = resId;
535		}
536
537		public int getResId() {
538			return resId;
539		}
540	}
541
542	public Bitmap getAvatar(String avatar, int size) {
543		if (avatar == null) {
544			return null;
545		}
546		Bitmap bm = cropCenter(getAvatarUri(avatar), size, size);
547		if (bm == null) {
548			return null;
549		}
550		return bm;
551	}
552
553	public boolean isFileAvailable(Message message) {
554		return getFile(message).exists();
555	}
556
557	public static void close(Closeable stream) {
558		if (stream != null) {
559			try {
560				stream.close();
561			} catch (IOException e) {
562			}
563		}
564	}
565
566	public static void close(Socket socket) {
567		if (socket != null) {
568			try {
569				socket.close();
570			} catch (IOException e) {
571			}
572		}
573	}
574}