FileBackend.java

  1package eu.siacs.conversations.persistance;
  2
  3import android.graphics.Bitmap;
  4import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
  5import android.graphics.Canvas;
  6import android.graphics.Matrix;
  7import android.graphics.RectF;
  8import android.net.Uri;
  9import android.os.Environment;
 10import android.util.Base64;
 11import android.util.Base64OutputStream;
 12import android.util.Log;
 13import android.webkit.MimeTypeMap;
 14
 15import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
 16import java.io.Closeable;
 17import java.io.File;
 18import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 19import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 20import java.io.IOException;
 21import java.io.InputStream;
 22import java.io.OutputStream;
 23import java.net.Socket;
 24import java.net.URL;
 25import java.security.DigestOutputStream;
 26import java.security.MessageDigest;
 27import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 28import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
 29import java.util.Arrays;
 30import java.util.Date;
 31import java.util.Locale;
 32
 33import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
 34import eu.siacs.conversations.R;
 35import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.DownloadableFile;
 36import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
 37import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Transferable;
 38import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;
 39import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.CryptoHelper;
 40import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.ExifHelper;
 41import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.FileUtils;
 42import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.pep.Avatar;
 43
 44public class FileBackend {
 45
 46	private static int IMAGE_SIZE = 1920;
 47
 48	private final SimpleDateFormat imageDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmssSSS", Locale.US);
 49
 50	private XmppConnectionService mXmppConnectionService;
 51
 52	public FileBackend(XmppConnectionService service) {
 53		this.mXmppConnectionService = service;
 54	}
 55
 56	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message) {
 57		return getFile(message, true);
 58	}
 59
 60	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message, boolean decrypted) {
 61		final boolean encrypted = !decrypted
 62				&& (message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_PGP
 63				|| message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_DECRYPTED);
 64		if (encrypted) {
 65			return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory()+message.getUuid()+".pgp");
 66		} else {
 67			String path = message.getRelativeFilePath();
 68			if (path == null) {
 69				path = message.getUuid();
 70			} else if (path.startsWith("/")) {
 71				return new DownloadableFile(path);
 72			}
 73			String mime = message.getMimeType();
 74			if (mime != null && mime.startsWith("image")) {
 75				return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsImageDirectory() + path);
 76			} else {
 77				return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory() + path);
 78			}
 79		}
 80	}
 81
 82	public static String getConversationsFileDirectory() {
 83		return  Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/Conversations/";
 84	}
 85
 86	public static String getConversationsImageDirectory() {
 87		return Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
 88			Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES).getAbsolutePath()
 89			+ "/Conversations/";
 90	}
 91
 92	public Bitmap resize(Bitmap originalBitmap, int size) {
 93		int w = originalBitmap.getWidth();
 94		int h = originalBitmap.getHeight();
 95		if (Math.max(w, h) > size) {
 96			int scalledW;
 97			int scalledH;
 98			if (w <= h) {
 99				scalledW = (int) (w / ((double) h / size));
100				scalledH = size;
101			} else {
102				scalledW = size;
103				scalledH = (int) (h / ((double) w / size));
104			}
105			Bitmap result = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(originalBitmap, scalledW, scalledH, true);
106			if (originalBitmap != null && !originalBitmap.isRecycled()) {
107				originalBitmap.recycle();
108			}
109			return result;
110		} else {
111			return originalBitmap;
112		}
113	}
114
115	public Bitmap rotate(Bitmap bitmap, int degree) {
116		int w = bitmap.getWidth();
117		int h = bitmap.getHeight();
118		Matrix mtx = new Matrix();
119		mtx.postRotate(degree);
120		Bitmap result = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, w, h, mtx, true);
121		if (bitmap != null && !bitmap.isRecycled()) {
122			bitmap.recycle();
123		}
124		return result;
125	}
126
127	public boolean useImageAsIs(Uri uri) {
128		String path = getOriginalPath(uri);
129		if (path == null) {
130			return false;
131		}
132		File file = new File(path);
133		long size = file.length();
134		if (size == 0 || size >= 524288 ) {
135			return false;
136		}
137		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
138		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
139		try {
140			BitmapFactory.decodeStream(mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri), null, options);
141			if (options == null || options.outMimeType == null || options.outHeight <= 0 || options.outWidth <= 0) {
142				return false;
143			}
144			return (options.outWidth <= Config.IMAGE_SIZE && options.outHeight <= Config.IMAGE_SIZE && options.outMimeType.contains(Config.IMAGE_FORMAT.name().toLowerCase()));
145		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
146			return false;
147		}
148	}
149
150	public String getOriginalPath(Uri uri) {
151		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,"get original path for uri: "+uri.toString());
152		return FileUtils.getPath(mXmppConnectionService,uri);
153	}
154
155	public DownloadableFile copyFileToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri uri) throws FileCopyException {
156		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "copy " + uri.toString() + " to private storage");
157		String mime = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().getType(uri);
158		String extension = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getExtensionFromMimeType(mime);
159		message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid() + "." + extension);
160		DownloadableFile file = mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message);
161		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
162		OutputStream os = null;
163		InputStream is = null;
164		try {
165			file.createNewFile();
166			os = new FileOutputStream(file);
167			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
168			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
169			int length;
170			while ((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
171				os.write(buffer, 0, length);
172			}
173			os.flush();
174		} catch(FileNotFoundException e) {
175			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
176		} catch (IOException e) {
177			e.printStackTrace();
178			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
179		} finally {
180			close(os);
181			close(is);
182		}
183		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "output file name " + mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message));
184		return file;
185	}
186
187	public DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri image)
188			throws FileCopyException {
189		return this.copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, 0);
190	}
191
192	private DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message,Uri image, int sampleSize) throws FileCopyException {
193		switch(Config.IMAGE_FORMAT) {
194			case JPEG:
195				message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid()+".jpg");
196				break;
197			case PNG:
198				message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid()+".png");
199				break;
200			case WEBP:
201				message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid()+".webp");
202				break;
203		}
204		DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
205		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
206		InputStream is = null;
207		OutputStream os = null;
208		try {
209			file.createNewFile();
210			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
211			os = new FileOutputStream(file);
212
213			Bitmap originalBitmap;
214			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
215			int inSampleSize = (int) Math.pow(2, sampleSize);
216			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "reading bitmap with sample size " + inSampleSize);
217			options.inSampleSize = inSampleSize;
218			originalBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
219			is.close();
220			if (originalBitmap == null) {
221				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_not_an_image_file);
222			}
223			Bitmap scaledBitmap = resize(originalBitmap, Config.IMAGE_SIZE);
224			int rotation = getRotation(image);
225			if (rotation > 0) {
226				scaledBitmap = rotate(scaledBitmap, rotation);
227			}
228			boolean success = scaledBitmap.compress(Config.IMAGE_FORMAT, Config.IMAGE_QUALITY, os);
229			if (!success) {
230				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_compressing_image);
231			}
232			os.flush();
233			long size = file.getSize();
234			int width = scaledBitmap.getWidth();
235			int height = scaledBitmap.getHeight();
236			message.setBody(Long.toString(size) + '|' + width + '|' + height);
237			return file;
238		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
239			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
240		} catch (IOException e) {
241			e.printStackTrace();
242			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
243		} catch (SecurityException e) {
244			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_security_exception_during_image_copy);
245		} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
246			++sampleSize;
247			if (sampleSize <= 3) {
248				return copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, sampleSize);
249			} else {
250				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_out_of_memory);
251			}
252		} catch (NullPointerException e) {
253			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
254		} finally {
255			close(os);
256			close(is);
257		}
258	}
259
260	private int getRotation(File file) {
261		return getRotation(Uri.parse("file://"+file.getAbsolutePath()));
262	}
263
264	private int getRotation(Uri image) {
265		InputStream is = null;
266		try {
267			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
268			return ExifHelper.getOrientation(is);
269		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
270			return 0;
271		} finally {
272			close(is);
273		}
274	}
275
276	public Bitmap getThumbnail(Message message, int size, boolean cacheOnly)
277			throws FileNotFoundException {
278		Bitmap thumbnail = mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().get(message.getUuid());
279		if ((thumbnail == null) && (!cacheOnly)) {
280			File file = getFile(message);
281			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
282			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(file, size);
283			Bitmap fullsize = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(),options);
284			if (fullsize == null) {
285				throw new FileNotFoundException();
286			}
287			thumbnail = resize(fullsize, size);
288			int rotation = getRotation(file);
289			if (rotation > 0) {
290				thumbnail = rotate(thumbnail, rotation);
291			}
292			this.mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().put(message.getUuid(),thumbnail);
293		}
294		return thumbnail;
295	}
296
297	public Uri getTakePhotoUri() {
298		StringBuilder pathBuilder = new StringBuilder();
299		pathBuilder.append(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM));
300		pathBuilder.append('/');
301		pathBuilder.append("Camera");
302		pathBuilder.append('/');
303		pathBuilder.append("IMG_" + this.imageDateFormat.format(new Date()) + ".jpg");
304		Uri uri = Uri.parse("file://" + pathBuilder.toString());
305		File file = new File(uri.toString());
306		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
307		return uri;
308	}
309
310	public Avatar getPepAvatar(Uri image, int size, Bitmap.CompressFormat format) {
311		try {
312			Avatar avatar = new Avatar();
313			Bitmap bm = cropCenterSquare(image, size);
314			if (bm == null) {
315				return null;
316			}
317			ByteArrayOutputStream mByteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
318			Base64OutputStream mBase64OutputSttream = new Base64OutputStream(
319					mByteArrayOutputStream, Base64.DEFAULT);
320			MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
321			DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(
322					mBase64OutputSttream, digest);
323			if (!bm.compress(format, 75, mDigestOutputStream)) {
324				return null;
325			}
326			mDigestOutputStream.flush();
327			mDigestOutputStream.close();
328			avatar.sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
329			avatar.image = new String(mByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
330			return avatar;
331		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
332			return null;
333		} catch (IOException e) {
334			return null;
335		}
336	}
337
338	public boolean isAvatarCached(Avatar avatar) {
339		File file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
340		return file.exists();
341	}
342
343	public boolean save(Avatar avatar) {
344		File file;
345		if (isAvatarCached(avatar)) {
346			file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
347		} else {
348			String filename = getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename());
349			file = new File(filename + ".tmp");
350			file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
351			OutputStream os = null;
352			try {
353				file.createNewFile();
354				os = new FileOutputStream(file);
355				MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
356				digest.reset();
357				DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(os, digest);
358				mDigestOutputStream.write(avatar.getImageAsBytes());
359				mDigestOutputStream.flush();
360				mDigestOutputStream.close();
361				String sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
362				if (sha1sum.equals(avatar.sha1sum)) {
363					file.renameTo(new File(filename));
364				} else {
365					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "sha1sum mismatch for " + avatar.owner);
366					file.delete();
367					return false;
368				}
369			} catch (IllegalArgumentException | IOException | NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
370				return false;
371			} finally {
372				close(os);
373			}
374		}
375		avatar.size = file.length();
376		return true;
377	}
378
379	public String getAvatarPath(String avatar) {
380		return mXmppConnectionService.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath()+ "/avatars/" + avatar;
381	}
382
383	public Uri getAvatarUri(String avatar) {
384		return Uri.parse("file:" + getAvatarPath(avatar));
385	}
386
387	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Uri image, int size) {
388		if (image == null) {
389			return null;
390		}
391		InputStream is = null;
392		try {
393			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
394			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image, size);
395			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
396			if (is == null) {
397				return null;
398			}
399			Bitmap input = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
400			if (input == null) {
401				return null;
402			} else {
403				int rotation = getRotation(image);
404				if (rotation > 0) {
405					input = rotate(input, rotation);
406				}
407				return cropCenterSquare(input, size);
408			}
409		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
410			return null;
411		} finally {
412			close(is);
413		}
414	}
415
416	public Bitmap cropCenter(Uri image, int newHeight, int newWidth) {
417		if (image == null) {
418			return null;
419		}
420		InputStream is = null;
421		try {
422			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
423			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image,Math.max(newHeight, newWidth));
424			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
425			if (is == null) {
426				return null;
427			}
428			Bitmap source = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
429			if (source == null) {
430				return null;
431			}
432			int sourceWidth = source.getWidth();
433			int sourceHeight = source.getHeight();
434			float xScale = (float) newWidth / sourceWidth;
435			float yScale = (float) newHeight / sourceHeight;
436			float scale = Math.max(xScale, yScale);
437			float scaledWidth = scale * sourceWidth;
438			float scaledHeight = scale * sourceHeight;
439			float left = (newWidth - scaledWidth) / 2;
440			float top = (newHeight - scaledHeight) / 2;
441
442			RectF targetRect = new RectF(left, top, left + scaledWidth, top + scaledHeight);
443			Bitmap dest = Bitmap.createBitmap(newWidth, newHeight, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
444			Canvas canvas = new Canvas(dest);
445			canvas.drawBitmap(source, null, targetRect, null);
446			if (source != null && !source.isRecycled()) {
447				source.recycle();
448			}
449			return dest;
450		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
451			return null;
452		} finally {
453			close(is);
454		}
455	}
456
457	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Bitmap input, int size) {
458		int w = input.getWidth();
459		int h = input.getHeight();
460
461		float scale = Math.max((float) size / h, (float) size / w);
462
463		float outWidth = scale * w;
464		float outHeight = scale * h;
465		float left = (size - outWidth) / 2;
466		float top = (size - outHeight) / 2;
467		RectF target = new RectF(left, top, left + outWidth, top + outHeight);
468
469		Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(size, size, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
470		Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
471		canvas.drawBitmap(input, null, target, null);
472		if (input != null && !input.isRecycled()) {
473			input.recycle();
474		}
475		return output;
476	}
477
478	private int calcSampleSize(Uri image, int size) throws FileNotFoundException {
479		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
480		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
481		BitmapFactory.decodeStream(mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image), null, options);
482		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
483	}
484
485	private int calcSampleSize(File image, int size) {
486		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
487		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
488		BitmapFactory.decodeFile(image.getAbsolutePath(), options);
489		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
490	}
491
492	private int calcSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int size) {
493		int height = options.outHeight;
494		int width = options.outWidth;
495		int inSampleSize = 1;
496
497		if (height > size || width > size) {
498			int halfHeight = height / 2;
499			int halfWidth = width / 2;
500
501			while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > size
502					&& (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > size) {
503				inSampleSize *= 2;
504			}
505		}
506		return inSampleSize;
507	}
508
509	public Uri getJingleFileUri(Message message) {
510		File file = getFile(message);
511		return Uri.parse("file://" + file.getAbsolutePath());
512	}
513
514	public void updateFileParams(Message message) {
515		updateFileParams(message,null);
516	}
517
518	public void updateFileParams(Message message, URL url) {
519		DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
520		if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_IMAGE || file.getMimeType().startsWith("image/")) {
521			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
522			options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
523			BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(), options);
524			int rotation = getRotation(file);
525			boolean rotated = rotation == 90 || rotation == 270;
526			int imageHeight = rotated ? options.outWidth : options.outHeight;
527			int imageWidth = rotated ? options.outHeight : options.outWidth;
528			if (url == null) {
529				message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
530			} else {
531				message.setBody(url.toString()+"|"+Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
532			}
533		} else {
534			if (url != null) {
535				message.setBody(url.toString()+"|"+Long.toString(file.getSize()));
536			} else {
537				message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()));
538			}
539		}
540
541	}
542
543	public class FileCopyException extends Exception {
544		private static final long serialVersionUID = -1010013599132881427L;
545		private int resId;
546
547		public FileCopyException(int resId) {
548			this.resId = resId;
549		}
550
551		public int getResId() {
552			return resId;
553		}
554	}
555
556	public Bitmap getAvatar(String avatar, int size) {
557		if (avatar == null) {
558			return null;
559		}
560		Bitmap bm = cropCenter(getAvatarUri(avatar), size, size);
561		if (bm == null) {
562			return null;
563		}
564		return bm;
565	}
566
567	public boolean isFileAvailable(Message message) {
568		return getFile(message).exists();
569	}
570
571	public static void close(Closeable stream) {
572		if (stream != null) {
573			try {
574				stream.close();
575			} catch (IOException e) {
576			}
577		}
578	}
579
580	public static void close(Socket socket) {
581		if (socket != null) {
582			try {
583				socket.close();
584			} catch (IOException e) {
585			}
586		}
587	}
588}