FileBackend.java

  1package eu.siacs.conversations.persistance;
  2
  3import android.database.Cursor;
  4import android.graphics.Bitmap;
  5import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
  6import android.graphics.Canvas;
  7import android.graphics.Matrix;
  8import android.graphics.RectF;
  9import android.net.Uri;
 10import android.os.Environment;
 11import android.provider.MediaStore;
 12import android.util.Base64;
 13import android.util.Base64OutputStream;
 14import android.util.Log;
 15import android.webkit.MimeTypeMap;
 16
 17import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
 18import java.io.Closeable;
 19import java.io.File;
 20import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 21import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 22import java.io.IOException;
 23import java.io.InputStream;
 24import java.io.OutputStream;
 25import java.net.URL;
 26import java.security.DigestOutputStream;
 27import java.security.MessageDigest;
 28import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 29import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
 30import java.util.Arrays;
 31import java.util.Date;
 32import java.util.Locale;
 33
 34import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
 35import eu.siacs.conversations.R;
 36import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.DownloadableFile;
 37import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
 38import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Transferable;
 39import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;
 40import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.CryptoHelper;
 41import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.ExifHelper;
 42import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.pep.Avatar;
 43
 44public class FileBackend {
 45
 46	private static int IMAGE_SIZE = 1920;
 47
 48	private final SimpleDateFormat imageDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmssSSS", Locale.US);
 49
 50	private XmppConnectionService mXmppConnectionService;
 51
 52	public FileBackend(XmppConnectionService service) {
 53		this.mXmppConnectionService = service;
 54	}
 55
 56	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message) {
 57		return getFile(message, true);
 58	}
 59
 60	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message, boolean decrypted) {
 61		String path = message.getRelativeFilePath();
 62		String extension;
 63		if (path != null && !path.isEmpty()) {
 64			String[] parts = path.split("\\.");
 65			extension = "."+parts[parts.length - 1];
 66		} else {
 67			if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_IMAGE || message.getType() == Message.TYPE_TEXT) {
 68				extension = ".webp";
 69			} else {
 70				extension = "";
 71			}
 72			path = message.getUuid()+extension;
 73		}
 74		final boolean encrypted = !decrypted
 75				&& (message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_PGP
 76				|| message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_DECRYPTED);
 77		if (encrypted) {
 78			return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory()+message.getUuid()+extension+".pgp");
 79		} else {
 80			if (path.startsWith("/")) {
 81				return new DownloadableFile(path);
 82			} else {
 83				if (Arrays.asList(Transferable.VALID_IMAGE_EXTENSIONS).contains(extension)) {
 84					return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory() + path);
 85				} else {
 86					return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsImageDirectory() + path);
 87				}
 88			}
 89		}
 90	}
 91
 92	public static String getConversationsFileDirectory() {
 93		return  Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/Conversations/";
 94	}
 95
 96	public static String getConversationsImageDirectory() {
 97		return Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
 98			Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES).getAbsolutePath()
 99			+ "/Conversations/";
100	}
101
102	public Bitmap resize(Bitmap originalBitmap, int size) {
103		int w = originalBitmap.getWidth();
104		int h = originalBitmap.getHeight();
105		if (Math.max(w, h) > size) {
106			int scalledW;
107			int scalledH;
108			if (w <= h) {
109				scalledW = (int) (w / ((double) h / size));
110				scalledH = size;
111			} else {
112				scalledW = size;
113				scalledH = (int) (h / ((double) w / size));
114			}
115			return Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(originalBitmap, scalledW, scalledH, true);
116		} else {
117			return originalBitmap;
118		}
119	}
120
121	public Bitmap rotate(Bitmap bitmap, int degree) {
122		int w = bitmap.getWidth();
123		int h = bitmap.getHeight();
124		Matrix mtx = new Matrix();
125		mtx.postRotate(degree);
126		return Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, w, h, mtx, true);
127	}
128
129	public String getOriginalPath(Uri uri) {
130		String path = null;
131		if (uri.getScheme().equals("file")) {
132			return uri.getPath();
133		} else if (uri.toString().startsWith("content://media/")) {
134			String[] projection = {MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA};
135			Cursor metaCursor = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().query(uri,
136					projection, null, null, null);
137			if (metaCursor != null) {
138				try {
139					if (metaCursor.moveToFirst()) {
140						path = metaCursor.getString(0);
141					}
142				} finally {
143					metaCursor.close();
144				}
145			}
146		}
147		return path;
148	}
149
150	public DownloadableFile copyFileToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri uri) throws FileCopyException {
151		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "copy " + uri.toString() + " to private storage");
152		String mime = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().getType(uri);
153		String extension = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getExtensionFromMimeType(mime);
154		message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid() + "." + extension);
155		DownloadableFile file = mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message);
156		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
157		OutputStream os = null;
158		InputStream is = null;
159		try {
160			file.createNewFile();
161			os = new FileOutputStream(file);
162			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
163			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
164			int length;
165			while ((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
166				os.write(buffer, 0, length);
167			}
168			os.flush();
169		} catch(FileNotFoundException e) {
170			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
171		} catch (IOException e) {
172			e.printStackTrace();
173			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
174		} finally {
175			close(os);
176			close(is);
177		}
178		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "output file name " + mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message));
179		return file;
180	}
181
182	public DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri image)
183			throws FileCopyException {
184		return this.copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, 0);
185	}
186
187	private DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message,
188			Uri image, int sampleSize) throws FileCopyException {
189		DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
190		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
191		InputStream is = null;
192		OutputStream os = null;
193		try {
194			file.createNewFile();
195			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
196			os = new FileOutputStream(file);
197
198			Bitmap originalBitmap;
199			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
200			int inSampleSize = (int) Math.pow(2, sampleSize);
201			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "reading bitmap with sample size " + inSampleSize);
202			options.inSampleSize = inSampleSize;
203			originalBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
204			is.close();
205			if (originalBitmap == null) {
206				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_not_an_image_file);
207			}
208			Bitmap scaledBitmap = resize(originalBitmap, IMAGE_SIZE);
209			int rotation = getRotation(image);
210			if (rotation > 0) {
211				scaledBitmap = rotate(scaledBitmap, rotation);
212			}
213
214			boolean success = scaledBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.WEBP, 75, os);
215			if (!success) {
216				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_compressing_image);
217			}
218			os.flush();
219			long size = file.getSize();
220			int width = scaledBitmap.getWidth();
221			int height = scaledBitmap.getHeight();
222			message.setBody(Long.toString(size) + '|' + width + '|' + height);
223			return file;
224		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
225			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
226		} catch (IOException e) {
227			e.printStackTrace();
228			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
229		} catch (SecurityException e) {
230			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_security_exception_during_image_copy);
231		} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
232			++sampleSize;
233			if (sampleSize <= 3) {
234				return copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, sampleSize);
235			} else {
236				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_out_of_memory);
237			}
238		} catch (NullPointerException e) {
239			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
240		} finally {
241			close(os);
242			close(is);
243		}
244	}
245
246	private int getRotation(Uri image) {
247		InputStream is = null;
248		try {
249			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
250			return ExifHelper.getOrientation(is);
251		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
252			return 0;
253		} finally {
254			close(is);
255		}
256	}
257
258	public Bitmap getThumbnail(Message message, int size, boolean cacheOnly)
259			throws FileNotFoundException {
260		Bitmap thumbnail = mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().get(
261				message.getUuid());
262		if ((thumbnail == null) && (!cacheOnly)) {
263			File file = getFile(message);
264			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
265			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(file, size);
266			Bitmap fullsize = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(),options);
267			if (fullsize == null) {
268				throw new FileNotFoundException();
269			}
270			thumbnail = resize(fullsize, size);
271			this.mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().put(message.getUuid(),
272					thumbnail);
273		}
274		return thumbnail;
275	}
276
277	public Uri getTakePhotoUri() {
278		StringBuilder pathBuilder = new StringBuilder();
279		pathBuilder.append(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM));
280		pathBuilder.append('/');
281		pathBuilder.append("Camera");
282		pathBuilder.append('/');
283		pathBuilder.append("IMG_" + this.imageDateFormat.format(new Date()) + ".jpg");
284		Uri uri = Uri.parse("file://" + pathBuilder.toString());
285		File file = new File(uri.toString());
286		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
287		return uri;
288	}
289
290	public Avatar getPepAvatar(Uri image, int size, Bitmap.CompressFormat format) {
291		try {
292			Avatar avatar = new Avatar();
293			Bitmap bm = cropCenterSquare(image, size);
294			if (bm == null) {
295				return null;
296			}
297			ByteArrayOutputStream mByteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
298			Base64OutputStream mBase64OutputSttream = new Base64OutputStream(
299					mByteArrayOutputStream, Base64.DEFAULT);
300			MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
301			DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(
302					mBase64OutputSttream, digest);
303			if (!bm.compress(format, 75, mDigestOutputStream)) {
304				return null;
305			}
306			mDigestOutputStream.flush();
307			mDigestOutputStream.close();
308			avatar.sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
309			avatar.image = new String(mByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
310			return avatar;
311		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
312			return null;
313		} catch (IOException e) {
314			return null;
315		}
316	}
317
318	public boolean isAvatarCached(Avatar avatar) {
319		File file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
320		return file.exists();
321	}
322
323	public boolean save(Avatar avatar) {
324		File file;
325		if (isAvatarCached(avatar)) {
326			file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
327		} else {
328			String filename = getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename());
329			file = new File(filename + ".tmp");
330			file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
331			OutputStream os = null;
332			try {
333				file.createNewFile();
334				os = new FileOutputStream(file);
335				MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
336				digest.reset();
337				DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(os, digest);
338				mDigestOutputStream.write(avatar.getImageAsBytes());
339				mDigestOutputStream.flush();
340				mDigestOutputStream.close();
341				String sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
342				if (sha1sum.equals(avatar.sha1sum)) {
343					file.renameTo(new File(filename));
344				} else {
345					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "sha1sum mismatch for " + avatar.owner);
346					file.delete();
347					return false;
348				}
349			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
350				return false;
351			} catch (IOException e) {
352				return false;
353			} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
354				return false;
355			} finally {
356				close(os);
357			}
358		}
359		avatar.size = file.length();
360		return true;
361	}
362
363	public String getAvatarPath(String avatar) {
364		return mXmppConnectionService.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath()+ "/avatars/" + avatar;
365	}
366
367	public Uri getAvatarUri(String avatar) {
368		return Uri.parse("file:" + getAvatarPath(avatar));
369	}
370
371	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Uri image, int size) {
372		if (image == null) {
373			return null;
374		}
375		InputStream is = null;
376		try {
377			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
378			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image, size);
379			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
380			Bitmap input = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
381			if (input == null) {
382				return null;
383			} else {
384				int rotation = getRotation(image);
385				if (rotation > 0) {
386					input = rotate(input, rotation);
387				}
388				return cropCenterSquare(input, size);
389			}
390		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
391			return null;
392		} finally {
393			close(is);
394		}
395	}
396
397	public Bitmap cropCenter(Uri image, int newHeight, int newWidth) {
398		if (image == null) {
399			return null;
400		}
401		InputStream is = null;
402		try {
403			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
404			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image,Math.max(newHeight, newWidth));
405			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
406			Bitmap source = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
407			if (source == null) {
408				return null;
409			}
410			int sourceWidth = source.getWidth();
411			int sourceHeight = source.getHeight();
412			float xScale = (float) newWidth / sourceWidth;
413			float yScale = (float) newHeight / sourceHeight;
414			float scale = Math.max(xScale, yScale);
415			float scaledWidth = scale * sourceWidth;
416			float scaledHeight = scale * sourceHeight;
417			float left = (newWidth - scaledWidth) / 2;
418			float top = (newHeight - scaledHeight) / 2;
419
420			RectF targetRect = new RectF(left, top, left + scaledWidth, top + scaledHeight);
421			Bitmap dest = Bitmap.createBitmap(newWidth, newHeight, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
422			Canvas canvas = new Canvas(dest);
423			canvas.drawBitmap(source, null, targetRect, null);
424			return dest;
425		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
426			return null;
427		} finally {
428			close(is);
429		}
430	}
431
432	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Bitmap input, int size) {
433		int w = input.getWidth();
434		int h = input.getHeight();
435
436		float scale = Math.max((float) size / h, (float) size / w);
437
438		float outWidth = scale * w;
439		float outHeight = scale * h;
440		float left = (size - outWidth) / 2;
441		float top = (size - outHeight) / 2;
442		RectF target = new RectF(left, top, left + outWidth, top + outHeight);
443
444		Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(size, size, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
445		Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
446		canvas.drawBitmap(input, null, target, null);
447		return output;
448	}
449
450	private int calcSampleSize(Uri image, int size) throws FileNotFoundException {
451		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
452		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
453		BitmapFactory.decodeStream(mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image), null, options);
454		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
455	}
456
457	private int calcSampleSize(File image, int size) {
458		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
459		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
460		BitmapFactory.decodeFile(image.getAbsolutePath(), options);
461		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
462	}
463
464	private int calcSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int size) {
465		int height = options.outHeight;
466		int width = options.outWidth;
467		int inSampleSize = 1;
468
469		if (height > size || width > size) {
470			int halfHeight = height / 2;
471			int halfWidth = width / 2;
472
473			while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > size
474					&& (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > size) {
475				inSampleSize *= 2;
476			}
477		}
478		return inSampleSize;
479	}
480
481	public Uri getJingleFileUri(Message message) {
482		File file = getFile(message);
483		return Uri.parse("file://" + file.getAbsolutePath());
484	}
485
486	public void updateFileParams(Message message) {
487		updateFileParams(message,null);
488	}
489
490	public void updateFileParams(Message message, URL url) {
491		DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
492		if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_IMAGE || file.getMimeType().startsWith("image/")) {
493			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
494			options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
495			BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(), options);
496			int imageHeight = options.outHeight;
497			int imageWidth = options.outWidth;
498			if (url == null) {
499				message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
500			} else {
501				message.setBody(url.toString()+"|"+Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
502			}
503		} else {
504			if (url != null) {
505				message.setBody(url.toString()+"|"+Long.toString(file.getSize()));
506			} else {
507				message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()));
508			}
509		}
510
511	}
512
513	public class FileCopyException extends Exception {
514		private static final long serialVersionUID = -1010013599132881427L;
515		private int resId;
516
517		public FileCopyException(int resId) {
518			this.resId = resId;
519		}
520
521		public int getResId() {
522			return resId;
523		}
524	}
525
526	public Bitmap getAvatar(String avatar, int size) {
527		if (avatar == null) {
528			return null;
529		}
530		Bitmap bm = cropCenter(getAvatarUri(avatar), size, size);
531		if (bm == null) {
532			return null;
533		}
534		return bm;
535	}
536
537	public boolean isFileAvailable(Message message) {
538		return getFile(message).exists();
539	}
540
541	public static void close(Closeable stream) {
542		if (stream != null) {
543			try {
544				stream.close();
545			} catch (IOException e) {
546			}
547		}
548	}
549}