FileBackend.java

  1package eu.siacs.conversations.persistance;
  2
  3import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
  4import java.io.File;
  5import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
  6import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  7import java.io.IOException;
  8import java.io.InputStream;
  9import java.io.OutputStream;
 10import java.net.URL;
 11import java.security.DigestOutputStream;
 12import java.security.MessageDigest;
 13import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 14import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
 15import java.util.Date;
 16import java.util.Locale;
 17
 18import android.database.Cursor;
 19import android.graphics.Bitmap;
 20import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
 21import android.graphics.Canvas;
 22import android.graphics.Matrix;
 23import android.graphics.RectF;
 24import android.net.Uri;
 25import android.os.Environment;
 26import android.provider.MediaStore;
 27import android.util.Base64;
 28import android.util.Base64OutputStream;
 29import android.util.Log;
 30import android.webkit.MimeTypeMap;
 31
 32import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
 33import eu.siacs.conversations.R;
 34import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.DownloadableFile;
 35import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
 36import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;
 37import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.CryptoHelper;
 38import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.ExifHelper;
 39import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.pep.Avatar;
 40
 41public class FileBackend {
 42
 43	private static int IMAGE_SIZE = 1920;
 44
 45	private SimpleDateFormat imageDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(
 46			"yyyyMMdd_HHmmssSSS", Locale.US);
 47
 48	private XmppConnectionService mXmppConnectionService;
 49
 50	public FileBackend(XmppConnectionService service) {
 51		this.mXmppConnectionService = service;
 52	}
 53
 54	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message) {
 55		return getFile(message, true);
 56	}
 57
 58	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message, boolean decrypted) {
 59		String path = message.getRelativeFilePath();
 60		String extension;
 61		if (path != null && !path.isEmpty()) {
 62			String[] parts = path.split("\\.");
 63			extension = "."+parts[parts.length - 1];
 64		} else {
 65			if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_IMAGE || message.getType() == Message.TYPE_TEXT) {
 66				extension = ".webp";
 67			} else {
 68				extension = "";
 69			}
 70			path = message.getUuid()+extension;
 71		}
 72		final boolean encrypted = !decrypted
 73				&& (message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_PGP
 74				|| message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_DECRYPTED);
 75		if (encrypted) {
 76			return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory()+message.getUuid()+extension+".pgp");
 77		} else {
 78			if (path.startsWith("/")) {
 79				return new DownloadableFile(path);
 80			} else {
 81				if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_FILE) {
 82					return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory() + path);
 83				} else {
 84					return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsImageDirectory()+path);
 85				}
 86			}
 87		}
 88	}
 89
 90	public static String getConversationsFileDirectory() {
 91		return  Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/Conversations/";
 92	}
 93
 94	public static String getConversationsImageDirectory() {
 95		return Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
 96			Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES).getAbsolutePath()
 97			+ "/Conversations/";
 98	}
 99
100	public Bitmap resize(Bitmap originalBitmap, int size) {
101		int w = originalBitmap.getWidth();
102		int h = originalBitmap.getHeight();
103		if (Math.max(w, h) > size) {
104			int scalledW;
105			int scalledH;
106			if (w <= h) {
107				scalledW = (int) (w / ((double) h / size));
108				scalledH = size;
109			} else {
110				scalledW = size;
111				scalledH = (int) (h / ((double) w / size));
112			}
113			Bitmap scalledBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(originalBitmap,
114					scalledW, scalledH, true);
115			return scalledBitmap;
116		} else {
117			return originalBitmap;
118		}
119	}
120
121	public Bitmap rotate(Bitmap bitmap, int degree) {
122		int w = bitmap.getWidth();
123		int h = bitmap.getHeight();
124		Matrix mtx = new Matrix();
125		mtx.postRotate(degree);
126		return Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, w, h, mtx, true);
127	}
128
129	public String getOriginalPath(Uri uri) {
130		String path = null;
131		if (uri.getScheme().equals("file")) {
132			return uri.getPath();
133		} else if (uri.toString().startsWith("content://media/")) {
134			String[] projection = {MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA};
135			Cursor metaCursor = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().query(uri,
136					projection, null, null, null);
137			if (metaCursor != null) {
138				try {
139					if (metaCursor.moveToFirst()) {
140						path = metaCursor.getString(0);
141					}
142				} finally {
143					metaCursor.close();
144				}
145			}
146		}
147		return path;
148	}
149
150	public DownloadableFile copyFileToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri uri) throws FileCopyException {
151		try {
152			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "copy " + uri.toString() + " to private storage");
153			String mime = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().getType(uri);
154			String extension = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getExtensionFromMimeType(mime);
155			message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid() + "." + extension);
156			DownloadableFile file = mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message);
157			file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
158			file.createNewFile();
159			OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
160			InputStream is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
161			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
162            int length;
163            while ((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
164				os.write(buffer, 0, length);
165            }
166			os.flush();
167			os.close();
168			is.close();
169			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "output file name " + mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message));
170			return file;
171		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
172			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
173		} catch (IOException e) {
174			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
175		}
176	}
177
178	public DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri image)
179			throws FileCopyException {
180		return this.copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, 0);
181	}
182
183	private DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message,
184			Uri image, int sampleSize) throws FileCopyException {
185		try {
186			InputStream is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver()
187					.openInputStream(image);
188			DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
189			file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
190			file.createNewFile();
191			Bitmap originalBitmap;
192			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
193			int inSampleSize = (int) Math.pow(2, sampleSize);
194			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "reading bitmap with sample size "
195					+ inSampleSize);
196			options.inSampleSize = inSampleSize;
197			originalBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
198			is.close();
199			if (originalBitmap == null) {
200				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_not_an_image_file);
201			}
202			Bitmap scalledBitmap = resize(originalBitmap, IMAGE_SIZE);
203			originalBitmap = null;
204			int rotation = getRotation(image);
205			if (rotation > 0) {
206				scalledBitmap = rotate(scalledBitmap, rotation);
207			}
208			OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
209			boolean success = scalledBitmap.compress(
210					Bitmap.CompressFormat.WEBP, 75, os);
211			if (!success) {
212				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_compressing_image);
213			}
214			os.flush();
215			os.close();
216			long size = file.getSize();
217			int width = scalledBitmap.getWidth();
218			int height = scalledBitmap.getHeight();
219			message.setBody(Long.toString(size) + ',' + width + ',' + height);
220			return file;
221		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
222			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
223		} catch (IOException e) {
224			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
225		} catch (SecurityException e) {
226			throw new FileCopyException(
227					R.string.error_security_exception_during_image_copy);
228		} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
229			++sampleSize;
230			if (sampleSize <= 3) {
231				return copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, sampleSize);
232			} else {
233				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_out_of_memory);
234			}
235		}
236	}
237
238	private int getRotation(Uri image) {
239		try {
240			InputStream is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver()
241					.openInputStream(image);
242			return ExifHelper.getOrientation(is);
243		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
244			return 0;
245		}
246	}
247
248	public Bitmap getImageFromMessage(Message message) {
249		return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(getFile(message).getAbsolutePath());
250	}
251
252	public Bitmap getThumbnail(Message message, int size, boolean cacheOnly)
253			throws FileNotFoundException {
254		Bitmap thumbnail = mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().get(
255				message.getUuid());
256		if ((thumbnail == null) && (!cacheOnly)) {
257			File file = getFile(message);
258			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
259			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(file, size);
260			Bitmap fullsize = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(),
261					options);
262			if (fullsize == null) {
263				throw new FileNotFoundException();
264			}
265			thumbnail = resize(fullsize, size);
266			this.mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().put(message.getUuid(),
267					thumbnail);
268		}
269		return thumbnail;
270	}
271
272	public Uri getTakePhotoUri() {
273		StringBuilder pathBuilder = new StringBuilder();
274		pathBuilder.append(Environment
275				.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM));
276		pathBuilder.append('/');
277		pathBuilder.append("Camera");
278		pathBuilder.append('/');
279		pathBuilder.append("IMG_" + this.imageDateFormat.format(new Date())
280				+ ".jpg");
281		Uri uri = Uri.parse("file://" + pathBuilder.toString());
282		File file = new File(uri.toString());
283		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
284		return uri;
285	}
286
287	public Avatar getPepAvatar(Uri image, int size, Bitmap.CompressFormat format) {
288		try {
289			Avatar avatar = new Avatar();
290			Bitmap bm = cropCenterSquare(image, size);
291			if (bm == null) {
292				return null;
293			}
294			ByteArrayOutputStream mByteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
295			Base64OutputStream mBase64OutputSttream = new Base64OutputStream(
296					mByteArrayOutputStream, Base64.DEFAULT);
297			MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
298			DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(
299					mBase64OutputSttream, digest);
300			if (!bm.compress(format, 75, mDigestOutputStream)) {
301				return null;
302			}
303			mDigestOutputStream.flush();
304			mDigestOutputStream.close();
305			avatar.sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
306			avatar.image = new String(mByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
307			return avatar;
308		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
309			return null;
310		} catch (IOException e) {
311			return null;
312		}
313	}
314
315	public boolean isAvatarCached(Avatar avatar) {
316		File file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
317		return file.exists();
318	}
319
320	public boolean save(Avatar avatar) {
321		File file;
322		if (isAvatarCached(avatar)) {
323			file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
324		} else {
325			String filename = getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename());
326			file = new File(filename + ".tmp");
327			file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
328			try {
329				file.createNewFile();
330				FileOutputStream mFileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
331				MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
332				digest.reset();
333				DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(
334						mFileOutputStream, digest);
335				mDigestOutputStream.write(avatar.getImageAsBytes());
336				mDigestOutputStream.flush();
337				mDigestOutputStream.close();
338				String sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
339				if (sha1sum.equals(avatar.sha1sum)) {
340					file.renameTo(new File(filename));
341				} else {
342					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "sha1sum mismatch for " + avatar.owner);
343					file.delete();
344					return false;
345				}
346			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
347				return false;
348			} catch (IOException e) {
349				return false;
350			} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
351				return false;
352			}
353		}
354		avatar.size = file.length();
355		return true;
356	}
357
358	public String getAvatarPath(String avatar) {
359		return mXmppConnectionService.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath()
360				+ "/avatars/" + avatar;
361	}
362
363	public Uri getAvatarUri(String avatar) {
364		return Uri.parse("file:" + getAvatarPath(avatar));
365	}
366
367	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Uri image, int size) {
368		if (image == null) {
369			return null;
370		}
371		try {
372			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
373			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image, size);
374			InputStream is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
375			Bitmap input = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
376			if (input == null) {
377				return null;
378			} else {
379				int rotation = getRotation(image);
380				if (rotation > 0) {
381					input = rotate(input, rotation);
382				}
383				return cropCenterSquare(input, size);
384			}
385		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
386			return null;
387		}
388	}
389
390	public Bitmap cropCenter(Uri image, int newHeight, int newWidth) {
391		if (image == null) {
392			return null;
393		}
394		try {
395			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
396			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image,Math.max(newHeight, newWidth));
397			InputStream is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
398			Bitmap source = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
399
400			int sourceWidth = source.getWidth();
401			int sourceHeight = source.getHeight();
402			float xScale = (float) newWidth / sourceWidth;
403			float yScale = (float) newHeight / sourceHeight;
404			float scale = Math.max(xScale, yScale);
405			float scaledWidth = scale * sourceWidth;
406			float scaledHeight = scale * sourceHeight;
407			float left = (newWidth - scaledWidth) / 2;
408			float top = (newHeight - scaledHeight) / 2;
409
410			RectF targetRect = new RectF(left, top, left + scaledWidth, top + scaledHeight);
411			Bitmap dest = Bitmap.createBitmap(newWidth, newHeight, source.getConfig());
412			Canvas canvas = new Canvas(dest);
413			canvas.drawBitmap(source, null, targetRect, null);
414			return dest;
415		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
416			return null;
417		}
418
419	}
420
421	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Bitmap input, int size) {
422		int w = input.getWidth();
423		int h = input.getHeight();
424
425		float scale = Math.max((float) size / h, (float) size / w);
426
427		float outWidth = scale * w;
428		float outHeight = scale * h;
429		float left = (size - outWidth) / 2;
430		float top = (size - outHeight) / 2;
431		RectF target = new RectF(left, top, left + outWidth, top + outHeight);
432
433		Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(size, size, input.getConfig());
434		Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
435		canvas.drawBitmap(input, null, target, null);
436		return output;
437	}
438
439	private int calcSampleSize(Uri image, int size) throws FileNotFoundException {
440		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
441		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
442		BitmapFactory.decodeStream(mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image), null, options);
443		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
444	}
445
446	private int calcSampleSize(File image, int size) {
447		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
448		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
449		BitmapFactory.decodeFile(image.getAbsolutePath(), options);
450		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
451	}
452
453	private int calcSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int size) {
454		int height = options.outHeight;
455		int width = options.outWidth;
456		int inSampleSize = 1;
457
458		if (height > size || width > size) {
459			int halfHeight = height / 2;
460			int halfWidth = width / 2;
461
462			while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > size
463					&& (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > size) {
464				inSampleSize *= 2;
465			}
466		}
467		return inSampleSize;
468	}
469
470	public Uri getJingleFileUri(Message message) {
471		File file = getFile(message);
472		return Uri.parse("file://" + file.getAbsolutePath());
473	}
474
475	public void updateFileParams(Message message) {
476		updateFileParams(message,null);
477	}
478
479	public void updateFileParams(Message message, URL url) {
480		DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
481		if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_IMAGE || file.getMimeType().startsWith("image/")) {
482			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
483			options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
484			BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(), options);
485			int imageHeight = options.outHeight;
486			int imageWidth = options.outWidth;
487			if (url == null) {
488				message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
489			} else {
490				message.setBody(url.toString()+"|"+Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
491			}
492		} else {
493			message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()));
494		}
495
496	}
497
498	public class FileCopyException extends Exception {
499		private static final long serialVersionUID = -1010013599132881427L;
500		private int resId;
501
502		public FileCopyException(int resId) {
503			this.resId = resId;
504		}
505
506		public int getResId() {
507			return resId;
508		}
509	}
510
511	public Bitmap getAvatar(String avatar, int size) {
512		if (avatar == null) {
513			return null;
514		}
515		Bitmap bm = cropCenter(getAvatarUri(avatar), size, size);
516		if (bm == null) {
517			return null;
518		}
519		return bm;
520	}
521
522	public boolean isFileAvailable(Message message) {
523		return getFile(message).exists();
524	}
525}