FileBackend.java

  1package eu.siacs.conversations.persistance;
  2
  3import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
  4import java.io.Closeable;
  5import java.io.File;
  6import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
  7import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  8import java.io.IOException;
  9import java.io.InputStream;
 10import java.io.OutputStream;
 11import java.net.URL;
 12import java.security.DigestOutputStream;
 13import java.security.MessageDigest;
 14import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 15import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
 16import java.util.Arrays;
 17import java.util.Date;
 18import java.util.Locale;
 19
 20import android.database.Cursor;
 21import android.graphics.Bitmap;
 22import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
 23import android.graphics.Canvas;
 24import android.graphics.Matrix;
 25import android.graphics.RectF;
 26import android.net.Uri;
 27import android.os.Environment;
 28import android.provider.MediaStore;
 29import android.util.Base64;
 30import android.util.Base64OutputStream;
 31import android.util.Log;
 32import android.webkit.MimeTypeMap;
 33
 34import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
 35import eu.siacs.conversations.R;
 36import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Transferable;
 37import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.DownloadableFile;
 38import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
 39import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;
 40import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.CryptoHelper;
 41import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.ExifHelper;
 42import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.pep.Avatar;
 43
 44public class FileBackend {
 45
 46	private static int IMAGE_SIZE = 1920;
 47
 48	private final SimpleDateFormat imageDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmssSSS", Locale.US);
 49
 50	private XmppConnectionService mXmppConnectionService;
 51
 52	public FileBackend(XmppConnectionService service) {
 53		this.mXmppConnectionService = service;
 54	}
 55
 56	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message) {
 57		return getFile(message, true);
 58	}
 59
 60	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message, boolean decrypted) {
 61		String path = message.getRelativeFilePath();
 62		String extension;
 63		if (path != null && !path.isEmpty()) {
 64			String[] parts = path.split("\\.");
 65			extension = "."+parts[parts.length - 1];
 66		} else {
 67			if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_IMAGE || message.getType() == Message.TYPE_TEXT) {
 68				extension = ".webp";
 69			} else {
 70				extension = "";
 71			}
 72			path = message.getUuid()+extension;
 73		}
 74		final boolean encrypted = !decrypted
 75				&& (message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_PGP
 76				|| message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_DECRYPTED);
 77		if (encrypted) {
 78			return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory()+message.getUuid()+extension+".pgp");
 79		} else {
 80			if (path.startsWith("/")) {
 81				return new DownloadableFile(path);
 82			} else {
 83				if (Arrays.asList(Transferable.VALID_IMAGE_EXTENSIONS).contains(extension)) {
 84					return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory() + path);
 85				} else {
 86					return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsImageDirectory() + path);
 87				}
 88			}
 89		}
 90	}
 91
 92	public static String getConversationsFileDirectory() {
 93		return  Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/Conversations/";
 94	}
 95
 96	public static String getConversationsImageDirectory() {
 97		return Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
 98			Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES).getAbsolutePath()
 99			+ "/Conversations/";
100	}
101
102	public Bitmap resize(Bitmap originalBitmap, int size) {
103		int w = originalBitmap.getWidth();
104		int h = originalBitmap.getHeight();
105		if (Math.max(w, h) > size) {
106			int scalledW;
107			int scalledH;
108			if (w <= h) {
109				scalledW = (int) (w / ((double) h / size));
110				scalledH = size;
111			} else {
112				scalledW = size;
113				scalledH = (int) (h / ((double) w / size));
114			}
115			return Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(originalBitmap, scalledW, scalledH, true);
116		} else {
117			return originalBitmap;
118		}
119	}
120
121	public Bitmap rotate(Bitmap bitmap, int degree) {
122		int w = bitmap.getWidth();
123		int h = bitmap.getHeight();
124		Matrix mtx = new Matrix();
125		mtx.postRotate(degree);
126		return Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, w, h, mtx, true);
127	}
128
129	public String getOriginalPath(Uri uri) {
130		String path = null;
131		if (uri.getScheme().equals("file")) {
132			return uri.getPath();
133		} else if (uri.toString().startsWith("content://media/")) {
134			String[] projection = {MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA};
135			Cursor metaCursor = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().query(uri,
136					projection, null, null, null);
137			if (metaCursor != null) {
138				try {
139					if (metaCursor.moveToFirst()) {
140						path = metaCursor.getString(0);
141					}
142				} finally {
143					metaCursor.close();
144				}
145			}
146		}
147		return path;
148	}
149
150	public DownloadableFile copyFileToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri uri) throws FileCopyException {
151		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "copy " + uri.toString() + " to private storage");
152		String mime = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().getType(uri);
153		String extension = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getExtensionFromMimeType(mime);
154		message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid() + "." + extension);
155		DownloadableFile file = mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message);
156		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
157		OutputStream os = null;
158		InputStream is = null;
159		try {
160			file.createNewFile();
161			os = new FileOutputStream(file);
162			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
163			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
164			int length;
165			while ((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
166				os.write(buffer, 0, length);
167			}
168			os.flush();
169		} catch(FileNotFoundException e) {
170			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
171		} catch (IOException e) {
172			e.printStackTrace();
173			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
174		} finally {
175			close(os);
176			close(is);
177		}
178		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "output file name " + mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message));
179		return file;
180	}
181
182	public DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri image)
183			throws FileCopyException {
184		return this.copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, 0);
185	}
186
187	private DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message,
188			Uri image, int sampleSize) throws FileCopyException {
189		DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
190		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
191		InputStream is = null;
192		OutputStream os = null;
193		try {
194			file.createNewFile();
195			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
196			os = new FileOutputStream(file);
197
198			Bitmap originalBitmap;
199			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
200			int inSampleSize = (int) Math.pow(2, sampleSize);
201			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "reading bitmap with sample size " + inSampleSize);
202			options.inSampleSize = inSampleSize;
203			originalBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
204			is.close();
205			if (originalBitmap == null) {
206				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_not_an_image_file);
207			}
208			Bitmap scaledBitmap = resize(originalBitmap, IMAGE_SIZE);
209			int rotation = getRotation(image);
210			if (rotation > 0) {
211				scaledBitmap = rotate(scaledBitmap, rotation);
212			}
213
214			boolean success = scaledBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.WEBP, 75, os);
215			if (!success) {
216				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_compressing_image);
217			}
218			os.flush();
219			long size = file.getSize();
220			int width = scaledBitmap.getWidth();
221			int height = scaledBitmap.getHeight();
222			message.setBody(Long.toString(size) + '|' + width + '|' + height);
223			return file;
224		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
225			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
226		} catch (IOException e) {
227			e.printStackTrace();
228			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
229		} catch (SecurityException e) {
230			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_security_exception_during_image_copy);
231		} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
232			++sampleSize;
233			if (sampleSize <= 3) {
234				return copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, sampleSize);
235			} else {
236				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_out_of_memory);
237			}
238		} finally {
239			close(os);
240			close(is);
241		}
242	}
243
244	private int getRotation(Uri image) {
245		InputStream is = null;
246		try {
247			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
248			return ExifHelper.getOrientation(is);
249		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
250			return 0;
251		} finally {
252			close(is);
253		}
254	}
255
256	public Bitmap getThumbnail(Message message, int size, boolean cacheOnly)
257			throws FileNotFoundException {
258		Bitmap thumbnail = mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().get(
259				message.getUuid());
260		if ((thumbnail == null) && (!cacheOnly)) {
261			File file = getFile(message);
262			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
263			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(file, size);
264			Bitmap fullsize = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(),options);
265			if (fullsize == null) {
266				throw new FileNotFoundException();
267			}
268			thumbnail = resize(fullsize, size);
269			this.mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().put(message.getUuid(),
270					thumbnail);
271		}
272		return thumbnail;
273	}
274
275	public Uri getTakePhotoUri() {
276		StringBuilder pathBuilder = new StringBuilder();
277		pathBuilder.append(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM));
278		pathBuilder.append('/');
279		pathBuilder.append("Camera");
280		pathBuilder.append('/');
281		pathBuilder.append("IMG_" + this.imageDateFormat.format(new Date()) + ".jpg");
282		Uri uri = Uri.parse("file://" + pathBuilder.toString());
283		File file = new File(uri.toString());
284		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
285		return uri;
286	}
287
288	public Avatar getPepAvatar(Uri image, int size, Bitmap.CompressFormat format) {
289		try {
290			Avatar avatar = new Avatar();
291			Bitmap bm = cropCenterSquare(image, size);
292			if (bm == null) {
293				return null;
294			}
295			ByteArrayOutputStream mByteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
296			Base64OutputStream mBase64OutputSttream = new Base64OutputStream(
297					mByteArrayOutputStream, Base64.DEFAULT);
298			MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
299			DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(
300					mBase64OutputSttream, digest);
301			if (!bm.compress(format, 75, mDigestOutputStream)) {
302				return null;
303			}
304			mDigestOutputStream.flush();
305			mDigestOutputStream.close();
306			avatar.sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
307			avatar.image = new String(mByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
308			return avatar;
309		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
310			return null;
311		} catch (IOException e) {
312			return null;
313		}
314	}
315
316	public boolean isAvatarCached(Avatar avatar) {
317		File file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
318		return file.exists();
319	}
320
321	public boolean save(Avatar avatar) {
322		File file;
323		if (isAvatarCached(avatar)) {
324			file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
325		} else {
326			String filename = getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename());
327			file = new File(filename + ".tmp");
328			file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
329			OutputStream os = null;
330			try {
331				file.createNewFile();
332				os = new FileOutputStream(file);
333				MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
334				digest.reset();
335				DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(os, digest);
336				mDigestOutputStream.write(avatar.getImageAsBytes());
337				mDigestOutputStream.flush();
338				mDigestOutputStream.close();
339				String sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
340				if (sha1sum.equals(avatar.sha1sum)) {
341					file.renameTo(new File(filename));
342				} else {
343					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "sha1sum mismatch for " + avatar.owner);
344					file.delete();
345					return false;
346				}
347			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
348				return false;
349			} catch (IOException e) {
350				return false;
351			} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
352				return false;
353			} finally {
354				close(os);
355			}
356		}
357		avatar.size = file.length();
358		return true;
359	}
360
361	public String getAvatarPath(String avatar) {
362		return mXmppConnectionService.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath()+ "/avatars/" + avatar;
363	}
364
365	public Uri getAvatarUri(String avatar) {
366		return Uri.parse("file:" + getAvatarPath(avatar));
367	}
368
369	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Uri image, int size) {
370		if (image == null) {
371			return null;
372		}
373		InputStream is = null;
374		try {
375			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
376			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image, size);
377			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
378			Bitmap input = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
379			if (input == null) {
380				return null;
381			} else {
382				int rotation = getRotation(image);
383				if (rotation > 0) {
384					input = rotate(input, rotation);
385				}
386				return cropCenterSquare(input, size);
387			}
388		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
389			return null;
390		} finally {
391			close(is);
392		}
393	}
394
395	public Bitmap cropCenter(Uri image, int newHeight, int newWidth) {
396		if (image == null) {
397			return null;
398		}
399		InputStream is = null;
400		try {
401			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
402			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image,Math.max(newHeight, newWidth));
403			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
404			Bitmap source = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
405			if (source == null) {
406				return null;
407			}
408			int sourceWidth = source.getWidth();
409			int sourceHeight = source.getHeight();
410			float xScale = (float) newWidth / sourceWidth;
411			float yScale = (float) newHeight / sourceHeight;
412			float scale = Math.max(xScale, yScale);
413			float scaledWidth = scale * sourceWidth;
414			float scaledHeight = scale * sourceHeight;
415			float left = (newWidth - scaledWidth) / 2;
416			float top = (newHeight - scaledHeight) / 2;
417
418			RectF targetRect = new RectF(left, top, left + scaledWidth, top + scaledHeight);
419			Bitmap dest = Bitmap.createBitmap(newWidth, newHeight, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
420			Canvas canvas = new Canvas(dest);
421			canvas.drawBitmap(source, null, targetRect, null);
422			return dest;
423		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
424			return null;
425		} finally {
426			close(is);
427		}
428	}
429
430	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Bitmap input, int size) {
431		int w = input.getWidth();
432		int h = input.getHeight();
433
434		float scale = Math.max((float) size / h, (float) size / w);
435
436		float outWidth = scale * w;
437		float outHeight = scale * h;
438		float left = (size - outWidth) / 2;
439		float top = (size - outHeight) / 2;
440		RectF target = new RectF(left, top, left + outWidth, top + outHeight);
441
442		Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(size, size, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
443		Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
444		canvas.drawBitmap(input, null, target, null);
445		return output;
446	}
447
448	private int calcSampleSize(Uri image, int size) throws FileNotFoundException {
449		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
450		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
451		BitmapFactory.decodeStream(mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image), null, options);
452		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
453	}
454
455	private int calcSampleSize(File image, int size) {
456		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
457		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
458		BitmapFactory.decodeFile(image.getAbsolutePath(), options);
459		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
460	}
461
462	private int calcSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int size) {
463		int height = options.outHeight;
464		int width = options.outWidth;
465		int inSampleSize = 1;
466
467		if (height > size || width > size) {
468			int halfHeight = height / 2;
469			int halfWidth = width / 2;
470
471			while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > size
472					&& (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > size) {
473				inSampleSize *= 2;
474			}
475		}
476		return inSampleSize;
477	}
478
479	public Uri getJingleFileUri(Message message) {
480		File file = getFile(message);
481		return Uri.parse("file://" + file.getAbsolutePath());
482	}
483
484	public void updateFileParams(Message message) {
485		updateFileParams(message,null);
486	}
487
488	public void updateFileParams(Message message, URL url) {
489		DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
490		if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_IMAGE || file.getMimeType().startsWith("image/")) {
491			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
492			options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
493			BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(), options);
494			int imageHeight = options.outHeight;
495			int imageWidth = options.outWidth;
496			if (url == null) {
497				message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
498			} else {
499				message.setBody(url.toString()+"|"+Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
500			}
501		} else {
502			if (url != null) {
503				message.setBody(url.toString()+"|"+Long.toString(file.getSize()));
504			} else {
505				message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()));
506			}
507		}
508
509	}
510
511	public class FileCopyException extends Exception {
512		private static final long serialVersionUID = -1010013599132881427L;
513		private int resId;
514
515		public FileCopyException(int resId) {
516			this.resId = resId;
517		}
518
519		public int getResId() {
520			return resId;
521		}
522	}
523
524	public Bitmap getAvatar(String avatar, int size) {
525		if (avatar == null) {
526			return null;
527		}
528		Bitmap bm = cropCenter(getAvatarUri(avatar), size, size);
529		if (bm == null) {
530			return null;
531		}
532		return bm;
533	}
534
535	public boolean isFileAvailable(Message message) {
536		return getFile(message).exists();
537	}
538
539	public static void close(Closeable stream) {
540		if (stream != null) {
541			try {
542				stream.close();
543			} catch (IOException e) {
544			}
545		}
546	}
547}