ImStyleParser.java

  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2017, Daniel Gultsch All rights reserved.
  3 *
  4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
  5 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  6 *
  7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
  8 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  9 *
 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
 12 * other materials provided with the distribution.
 13 *
 14 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
 15 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 16 * specific prior written permission.
 17 *
 18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
 19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 20 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 21 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
 22 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 23 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 24 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 25 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 27 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 28 */
 29
 30package eu.siacs.conversations.utils;
 31
 32import java.util.ArrayList;
 33import java.util.Arrays;
 34import java.util.List;
 35
 36public class ImStyleParser {
 37
 38    private final static List<Character> KEYWORDS = Arrays.asList('*', '_', '~', '`');
 39    private final static List<Character> NO_SUB_PARSING_KEYWORDS = Arrays.asList('`');
 40    private final static List<Character> BLOCK_KEYWORDS = Arrays.asList('`');
 41    private final static boolean ALLOW_EMPTY = false;
 42    private final static boolean PARSE_HIGHER_ORDER_END = true;
 43
 44    public static List<Style> parse(CharSequence text) {
 45        return parse(text, 0, text.length() - 1);
 46    }
 47
 48    public static List<Style> parse(CharSequence text, int start, int end) {
 49        List<Style> styles = new ArrayList<>();
 50        for (int i = start; i <= end; ++i) {
 51            char c = text.charAt(i);
 52            if (KEYWORDS.contains(c) && precededByWhiteSpace(text, i, start) && !followedByWhitespace(text, i, end)) {
 53                if (BLOCK_KEYWORDS.contains(c) && isCharRepeatedTwoTimes(text, c, i + 1, end)) {
 54                    int to = seekEndBlock(text, c, i + 3, end);
 55                    if (to != -1 && (to != i + 5 || ALLOW_EMPTY)) {
 56                        String keyword = String.valueOf(c) + c + c;
 57                        styles.add(new Style(keyword, i, to));
 58                        i = to;
 59                        continue;
 60                    }
 61                }
 62                int to = seekEnd(text, c, i + 1, end);
 63                if (to != -1 && (to != i + 1 || ALLOW_EMPTY)) {
 64                    styles.add(new Style(c, i, to));
 65                    if (!NO_SUB_PARSING_KEYWORDS.contains(c)) {
 66                        styles.addAll(parse(text, i + 1, to - 1));
 67                    }
 68                    i = to;
 69                }
 70            }
 71        }
 72        return styles;
 73    }
 74
 75    private static boolean isCharRepeatedTwoTimes(CharSequence text, char c, int index, int end) {
 76        return index + 1 <= end && text.charAt(index) == c && text.charAt(index + 1) == c;
 77    }
 78
 79    private static boolean precededByWhiteSpace(CharSequence text, int index, int start) {
 80        return index == start || Character.isWhitespace(text.charAt(index - 1));
 81    }
 82
 83    private static boolean followedByWhitespace(CharSequence text, int index, int end) {
 84        return index >= end || Character.isWhitespace(text.charAt(index + 1));
 85    }
 86
 87    private static int seekEnd(CharSequence text, char needle, int start, int end) {
 88        for (int i = start; i <= end; ++i) {
 89            char c = text.charAt(i);
 90            if (c == needle && !Character.isWhitespace(text.charAt(i - 1))) {
 91                if (!PARSE_HIGHER_ORDER_END || followedByWhitespace(text, i, end)) {
 92                    return i;
 93                } else {
 94                    int higherOrder = seekHigherOrderEndWithoutNewBeginning(text, needle, i + 1, end);
 95                    if (higherOrder != -1) {
 96                        return higherOrder;
 97                    }
 98                    return i;
 99                }
100            } else if (c == '\n') {
101                return -1;
102            }
103        }
104        return -1;
105    }
106
107    private static int seekHigherOrderEndWithoutNewBeginning(CharSequence text, char needle, int start, int end) {
108        for (int i = start; i <= end; ++i) {
109            char c = text.charAt(i);
110            if (c == needle && precededByWhiteSpace(text, i, start) && !followedByWhitespace(text, i, end)) {
111                return -1; // new beginning
112            } else if (c == needle && !Character.isWhitespace(text.charAt(i - 1)) && followedByWhitespace(text, i, end)) {
113                return i;
114            } else if (c == '\n') {
115                return -1;
116            }
117        }
118        return -1;
119    }
120
121    private static int seekEndBlock(CharSequence text, char needle, int start, int end) {
122        for (int i = start; i <= end; ++i) {
123            char c = text.charAt(i);
124            if (c == needle && isCharRepeatedTwoTimes(text, needle, i + 1, end)) {
125                return i + 2;
126            }
127        }
128        return -1;
129    }
130
131    public static class Style {
132
133        private final String keyword;
134        private final int start;
135        private final int end;
136
137        public Style(char character, int start, int end) {
138            this(String.valueOf(character), start, end);
139        }
140
141        public Style(String keyword, int start, int end) {
142            this.keyword = keyword;
143            this.start = start;
144            this.end = end;
145        }
146
147        public String getKeyword() {
148            return keyword;
149        }
150
151        public int getStart() {
152            return start;
153        }
154
155        public int getEnd() {
156            return end;
157        }
158    }
159}