FileBackend.java

  1package eu.siacs.conversations.persistance;
  2
  3import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
  4import java.io.Closeable;
  5import java.io.File;
  6import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
  7import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  8import java.io.IOException;
  9import java.io.InputStream;
 10import java.io.OutputStream;
 11import java.net.URL;
 12import java.security.DigestOutputStream;
 13import java.security.MessageDigest;
 14import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 15import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
 16import java.util.Date;
 17import java.util.Locale;
 18
 19import android.database.Cursor;
 20import android.graphics.Bitmap;
 21import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
 22import android.graphics.Canvas;
 23import android.graphics.Matrix;
 24import android.graphics.RectF;
 25import android.net.Uri;
 26import android.os.Environment;
 27import android.provider.MediaStore;
 28import android.util.Base64;
 29import android.util.Base64OutputStream;
 30import android.util.Log;
 31import android.webkit.MimeTypeMap;
 32
 33import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
 34import eu.siacs.conversations.R;
 35import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.DownloadableFile;
 36import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
 37import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;
 38import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.CryptoHelper;
 39import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.ExifHelper;
 40import eu.siacs.conversations.xmpp.pep.Avatar;
 41
 42public class FileBackend {
 43
 44	private static int IMAGE_SIZE = 1920;
 45
 46	private final SimpleDateFormat imageDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmssSSS", Locale.US);
 47
 48	private XmppConnectionService mXmppConnectionService;
 49
 50	public FileBackend(XmppConnectionService service) {
 51		this.mXmppConnectionService = service;
 52	}
 53
 54	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message) {
 55		return getFile(message, true);
 56	}
 57
 58	public DownloadableFile getFile(Message message, boolean decrypted) {
 59		String path = message.getRelativeFilePath();
 60		String extension;
 61		if (path != null && !path.isEmpty()) {
 62			String[] parts = path.split("\\.");
 63			extension = "."+parts[parts.length - 1];
 64		} else {
 65			if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_IMAGE || message.getType() == Message.TYPE_TEXT) {
 66				extension = ".webp";
 67			} else {
 68				extension = "";
 69			}
 70			path = message.getUuid()+extension;
 71		}
 72		final boolean encrypted = !decrypted
 73				&& (message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_PGP
 74				|| message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_DECRYPTED);
 75		if (encrypted) {
 76			return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory()+message.getUuid()+extension+".pgp");
 77		} else {
 78			if (path.startsWith("/")) {
 79				return new DownloadableFile(path);
 80			} else {
 81				if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_FILE) {
 82					return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsFileDirectory() + path);
 83				} else {
 84					return new DownloadableFile(getConversationsImageDirectory()+path);
 85				}
 86			}
 87		}
 88	}
 89
 90	public static String getConversationsFileDirectory() {
 91		return  Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/Conversations/";
 92	}
 93
 94	public static String getConversationsImageDirectory() {
 95		return Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
 96			Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES).getAbsolutePath()
 97			+ "/Conversations/";
 98	}
 99
100	public Bitmap resize(Bitmap originalBitmap, int size) {
101		int w = originalBitmap.getWidth();
102		int h = originalBitmap.getHeight();
103		if (Math.max(w, h) > size) {
104			int scalledW;
105			int scalledH;
106			if (w <= h) {
107				scalledW = (int) (w / ((double) h / size));
108				scalledH = size;
109			} else {
110				scalledW = size;
111				scalledH = (int) (h / ((double) w / size));
112			}
113			return Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(originalBitmap, scalledW, scalledH, true);
114		} else {
115			return originalBitmap;
116		}
117	}
118
119	public Bitmap rotate(Bitmap bitmap, int degree) {
120		int w = bitmap.getWidth();
121		int h = bitmap.getHeight();
122		Matrix mtx = new Matrix();
123		mtx.postRotate(degree);
124		return Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, w, h, mtx, true);
125	}
126
127	public String getOriginalPath(Uri uri) {
128		String path = null;
129		if (uri.getScheme().equals("file")) {
130			return uri.getPath();
131		} else if (uri.toString().startsWith("content://media/")) {
132			String[] projection = {MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA};
133			Cursor metaCursor = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().query(uri,
134					projection, null, null, null);
135			if (metaCursor != null) {
136				try {
137					if (metaCursor.moveToFirst()) {
138						path = metaCursor.getString(0);
139					}
140				} finally {
141					metaCursor.close();
142				}
143			}
144		}
145		return path;
146	}
147
148	public DownloadableFile copyFileToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri uri) throws FileCopyException {
149		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "copy " + uri.toString() + " to private storage");
150		String mime = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().getType(uri);
151		String extension = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getExtensionFromMimeType(mime);
152		message.setRelativeFilePath(message.getUuid() + "." + extension);
153		DownloadableFile file = mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message);
154		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
155		OutputStream os = null;
156		InputStream is = null;
157		try {
158			file.createNewFile();
159			os = new FileOutputStream(file);
160			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
161			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
162			int length;
163			while ((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
164				os.write(buffer, 0, length);
165			}
166			os.flush();
167		} catch(FileNotFoundException e) {
168			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
169		} catch (IOException e) {
170			e.printStackTrace();
171			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
172		} finally {
173			close(os);
174			close(is);
175		}
176		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "output file name " + mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message));
177		return file;
178	}
179
180	public DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri image)
181			throws FileCopyException {
182		return this.copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, 0);
183	}
184
185	private DownloadableFile copyImageToPrivateStorage(Message message,
186			Uri image, int sampleSize) throws FileCopyException {
187		DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
188		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
189		InputStream is = null;
190		OutputStream os = null;
191		try {
192			file.createNewFile();
193			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
194			os = new FileOutputStream(file);
195
196			Bitmap originalBitmap;
197			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
198			int inSampleSize = (int) Math.pow(2, sampleSize);
199			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "reading bitmap with sample size " + inSampleSize);
200			options.inSampleSize = inSampleSize;
201			originalBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
202			is.close();
203			if (originalBitmap == null) {
204				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_not_an_image_file);
205			}
206			Bitmap scaledBitmap = resize(originalBitmap, IMAGE_SIZE);
207			int rotation = getRotation(image);
208			if (rotation > 0) {
209				scaledBitmap = rotate(scaledBitmap, rotation);
210			}
211
212			boolean success = scaledBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.WEBP, 75, os);
213			if (!success) {
214				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_compressing_image);
215			}
216			os.flush();
217			long size = file.getSize();
218			int width = scaledBitmap.getWidth();
219			int height = scaledBitmap.getHeight();
220			message.setBody(Long.toString(size) + ',' + width + ',' + height);
221			return file;
222		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
223			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
224		} catch (IOException e) {
225			e.printStackTrace();
226			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
227		} catch (SecurityException e) {
228			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_security_exception_during_image_copy);
229		} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
230			++sampleSize;
231			if (sampleSize <= 3) {
232				return copyImageToPrivateStorage(message, image, sampleSize);
233			} else {
234				throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_out_of_memory);
235			}
236		} finally {
237			close(os);
238			close(is);
239		}
240	}
241
242	private int getRotation(Uri image) {
243		InputStream is = null;
244		try {
245			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
246			return ExifHelper.getOrientation(is);
247		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
248			return 0;
249		} finally {
250			close(is);
251		}
252	}
253
254	public Bitmap getThumbnail(Message message, int size, boolean cacheOnly)
255			throws FileNotFoundException {
256		Bitmap thumbnail = mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().get(
257				message.getUuid());
258		if ((thumbnail == null) && (!cacheOnly)) {
259			File file = getFile(message);
260			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
261			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(file, size);
262			Bitmap fullsize = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(),options);
263			if (fullsize == null) {
264				throw new FileNotFoundException();
265			}
266			thumbnail = resize(fullsize, size);
267			this.mXmppConnectionService.getBitmapCache().put(message.getUuid(),
268					thumbnail);
269		}
270		return thumbnail;
271	}
272
273	public Uri getTakePhotoUri() {
274		StringBuilder pathBuilder = new StringBuilder();
275		pathBuilder.append(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM));
276		pathBuilder.append('/');
277		pathBuilder.append("Camera");
278		pathBuilder.append('/');
279		pathBuilder.append("IMG_" + this.imageDateFormat.format(new Date()) + ".jpg");
280		Uri uri = Uri.parse("file://" + pathBuilder.toString());
281		File file = new File(uri.toString());
282		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
283		return uri;
284	}
285
286	public Avatar getPepAvatar(Uri image, int size, Bitmap.CompressFormat format) {
287		try {
288			Avatar avatar = new Avatar();
289			Bitmap bm = cropCenterSquare(image, size);
290			if (bm == null) {
291				return null;
292			}
293			ByteArrayOutputStream mByteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
294			Base64OutputStream mBase64OutputSttream = new Base64OutputStream(
295					mByteArrayOutputStream, Base64.DEFAULT);
296			MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
297			DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(
298					mBase64OutputSttream, digest);
299			if (!bm.compress(format, 75, mDigestOutputStream)) {
300				return null;
301			}
302			mDigestOutputStream.flush();
303			mDigestOutputStream.close();
304			avatar.sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
305			avatar.image = new String(mByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
306			return avatar;
307		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
308			return null;
309		} catch (IOException e) {
310			return null;
311		}
312	}
313
314	public boolean isAvatarCached(Avatar avatar) {
315		File file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
316		return file.exists();
317	}
318
319	public boolean save(Avatar avatar) {
320		File file;
321		if (isAvatarCached(avatar)) {
322			file = new File(getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename()));
323		} else {
324			String filename = getAvatarPath(avatar.getFilename());
325			file = new File(filename + ".tmp");
326			file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
327			OutputStream os = null;
328			try {
329				file.createNewFile();
330				os = new FileOutputStream(file);
331				MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
332				digest.reset();
333				DigestOutputStream mDigestOutputStream = new DigestOutputStream(os, digest);
334				mDigestOutputStream.write(avatar.getImageAsBytes());
335				mDigestOutputStream.flush();
336				mDigestOutputStream.close();
337				String sha1sum = CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(digest.digest());
338				if (sha1sum.equals(avatar.sha1sum)) {
339					file.renameTo(new File(filename));
340				} else {
341					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "sha1sum mismatch for " + avatar.owner);
342					file.delete();
343					return false;
344				}
345			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
346				return false;
347			} catch (IOException e) {
348				return false;
349			} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
350				return false;
351			} finally {
352				close(os);
353			}
354		}
355		avatar.size = file.length();
356		return true;
357	}
358
359	public String getAvatarPath(String avatar) {
360		return mXmppConnectionService.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath()+ "/avatars/" + avatar;
361	}
362
363	public Uri getAvatarUri(String avatar) {
364		return Uri.parse("file:" + getAvatarPath(avatar));
365	}
366
367	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Uri image, int size) {
368		if (image == null) {
369			return null;
370		}
371		InputStream is = null;
372		try {
373			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
374			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image, size);
375			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
376			Bitmap input = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
377			if (input == null) {
378				return null;
379			} else {
380				int rotation = getRotation(image);
381				if (rotation > 0) {
382					input = rotate(input, rotation);
383				}
384				return cropCenterSquare(input, size);
385			}
386		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
387			return null;
388		} finally {
389			close(is);
390		}
391	}
392
393	public Bitmap cropCenter(Uri image, int newHeight, int newWidth) {
394		if (image == null) {
395			return null;
396		}
397		InputStream is = null;
398		try {
399			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
400			options.inSampleSize = calcSampleSize(image,Math.max(newHeight, newWidth));
401			is = mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image);
402			Bitmap source = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
403			if (source == null) {
404				return null;
405			}
406			int sourceWidth = source.getWidth();
407			int sourceHeight = source.getHeight();
408			float xScale = (float) newWidth / sourceWidth;
409			float yScale = (float) newHeight / sourceHeight;
410			float scale = Math.max(xScale, yScale);
411			float scaledWidth = scale * sourceWidth;
412			float scaledHeight = scale * sourceHeight;
413			float left = (newWidth - scaledWidth) / 2;
414			float top = (newHeight - scaledHeight) / 2;
415
416			RectF targetRect = new RectF(left, top, left + scaledWidth, top + scaledHeight);
417			Bitmap dest = Bitmap.createBitmap(newWidth, newHeight, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
418			Canvas canvas = new Canvas(dest);
419			canvas.drawBitmap(source, null, targetRect, null);
420			return dest;
421		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
422			return null;
423		} finally {
424			close(is);
425		}
426	}
427
428	public Bitmap cropCenterSquare(Bitmap input, int size) {
429		int w = input.getWidth();
430		int h = input.getHeight();
431
432		float scale = Math.max((float) size / h, (float) size / w);
433
434		float outWidth = scale * w;
435		float outHeight = scale * h;
436		float left = (size - outWidth) / 2;
437		float top = (size - outHeight) / 2;
438		RectF target = new RectF(left, top, left + outWidth, top + outHeight);
439
440		Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(size, size, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
441		Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
442		canvas.drawBitmap(input, null, target, null);
443		return output;
444	}
445
446	private int calcSampleSize(Uri image, int size) throws FileNotFoundException {
447		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
448		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
449		BitmapFactory.decodeStream(mXmppConnectionService.getContentResolver().openInputStream(image), null, options);
450		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
451	}
452
453	private int calcSampleSize(File image, int size) {
454		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
455		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
456		BitmapFactory.decodeFile(image.getAbsolutePath(), options);
457		return calcSampleSize(options, size);
458	}
459
460	private int calcSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int size) {
461		int height = options.outHeight;
462		int width = options.outWidth;
463		int inSampleSize = 1;
464
465		if (height > size || width > size) {
466			int halfHeight = height / 2;
467			int halfWidth = width / 2;
468
469			while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > size
470					&& (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > size) {
471				inSampleSize *= 2;
472			}
473		}
474		return inSampleSize;
475	}
476
477	public Uri getJingleFileUri(Message message) {
478		File file = getFile(message);
479		return Uri.parse("file://" + file.getAbsolutePath());
480	}
481
482	public void updateFileParams(Message message) {
483		updateFileParams(message,null);
484	}
485
486	public void updateFileParams(Message message, URL url) {
487		DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
488		if (message.getType() == Message.TYPE_IMAGE || file.getMimeType().startsWith("image/")) {
489			BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
490			options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
491			BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(), options);
492			int imageHeight = options.outHeight;
493			int imageWidth = options.outWidth;
494			if (url == null) {
495				message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
496			} else {
497				message.setBody(url.toString()+"|"+Long.toString(file.getSize()) + '|' + imageWidth + '|' + imageHeight);
498			}
499		} else {
500			message.setBody(Long.toString(file.getSize()));
501		}
502
503	}
504
505	public class FileCopyException extends Exception {
506		private static final long serialVersionUID = -1010013599132881427L;
507		private int resId;
508
509		public FileCopyException(int resId) {
510			this.resId = resId;
511		}
512
513		public int getResId() {
514			return resId;
515		}
516	}
517
518	public Bitmap getAvatar(String avatar, int size) {
519		if (avatar == null) {
520			return null;
521		}
522		Bitmap bm = cropCenter(getAvatarUri(avatar), size, size);
523		if (bm == null) {
524			return null;
525		}
526		return bm;
527	}
528
529	public boolean isFileAvailable(Message message) {
530		return getFile(message).exists();
531	}
532
533	public static void close(Closeable stream) {
534		if (stream != null) {
535			try {
536				stream.close();
537			} catch (IOException e) {
538			}
539		}
540	}
541}