slogr.go

  1//go:build go1.21
  2// +build go1.21
  3
  4/*
  5Copyright 2023 The logr Authors.
  6
  7Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  8you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  9You may obtain a copy of the License at
 10
 11    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 12
 13Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 14distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 15WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 16See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 17limitations under the License.
 18*/
 19
 20package logr
 21
 22import (
 23	"context"
 24	"log/slog"
 25)
 26
 27// FromSlogHandler returns a Logger which writes to the slog.Handler.
 28//
 29// The logr verbosity level is mapped to slog levels such that V(0) becomes
 30// slog.LevelInfo and V(4) becomes slog.LevelDebug.
 31func FromSlogHandler(handler slog.Handler) Logger {
 32	if handler, ok := handler.(*slogHandler); ok {
 33		if handler.sink == nil {
 34			return Discard()
 35		}
 36		return New(handler.sink).V(int(handler.levelBias))
 37	}
 38	return New(&slogSink{handler: handler})
 39}
 40
 41// ToSlogHandler returns a slog.Handler which writes to the same sink as the Logger.
 42//
 43// The returned logger writes all records with level >= slog.LevelError as
 44// error log entries with LogSink.Error, regardless of the verbosity level of
 45// the Logger:
 46//
 47//	logger := <some Logger with 0 as verbosity level>
 48//	slog.New(ToSlogHandler(logger.V(10))).Error(...) -> logSink.Error(...)
 49//
 50// The level of all other records gets reduced by the verbosity
 51// level of the Logger and the result is negated. If it happens
 52// to be negative, then it gets replaced by zero because a LogSink
 53// is not expected to handled negative levels:
 54//
 55//	slog.New(ToSlogHandler(logger)).Debug(...) -> logger.GetSink().Info(level=4, ...)
 56//	slog.New(ToSlogHandler(logger)).Warning(...) -> logger.GetSink().Info(level=0, ...)
 57//	slog.New(ToSlogHandler(logger)).Info(...) -> logger.GetSink().Info(level=0, ...)
 58//	slog.New(ToSlogHandler(logger.V(4))).Info(...) -> logger.GetSink().Info(level=4, ...)
 59func ToSlogHandler(logger Logger) slog.Handler {
 60	if sink, ok := logger.GetSink().(*slogSink); ok && logger.GetV() == 0 {
 61		return sink.handler
 62	}
 63
 64	handler := &slogHandler{sink: logger.GetSink(), levelBias: slog.Level(logger.GetV())}
 65	if slogSink, ok := handler.sink.(SlogSink); ok {
 66		handler.slogSink = slogSink
 67	}
 68	return handler
 69}
 70
 71// SlogSink is an optional interface that a LogSink can implement to support
 72// logging through the slog.Logger or slog.Handler APIs better. It then should
 73// also support special slog values like slog.Group. When used as a
 74// slog.Handler, the advantages are:
 75//
 76//   - stack unwinding gets avoided in favor of logging the pre-recorded PC,
 77//     as intended by slog
 78//   - proper grouping of key/value pairs via WithGroup
 79//   - verbosity levels > slog.LevelInfo can be recorded
 80//   - less overhead
 81//
 82// Both APIs (Logger and slog.Logger/Handler) then are supported equally
 83// well. Developers can pick whatever API suits them better and/or mix
 84// packages which use either API in the same binary with a common logging
 85// implementation.
 86//
 87// This interface is necessary because the type implementing the LogSink
 88// interface cannot also implement the slog.Handler interface due to the
 89// different prototype of the common Enabled method.
 90//
 91// An implementation could support both interfaces in two different types, but then
 92// additional interfaces would be needed to convert between those types in FromSlogHandler
 93// and ToSlogHandler.
 94type SlogSink interface {
 95	LogSink
 96
 97	Handle(ctx context.Context, record slog.Record) error
 98	WithAttrs(attrs []slog.Attr) SlogSink
 99	WithGroup(name string) SlogSink
100}