sentence.go

 1package uniseg
 2
 3import "unicode/utf8"
 4
 5// FirstSentence returns the first sentence found in the given byte slice
 6// according to the rules of [Unicode Standard Annex #29, Sentence Boundaries].
 7// This function can be called continuously to extract all sentences from a byte
 8// slice, as illustrated in the example below.
 9//
10// If you don't know the current state, for example when calling the function
11// for the first time, you must pass -1. For consecutive calls, pass the state
12// and rest slice returned by the previous call.
13//
14// The "rest" slice is the sub-slice of the original byte slice "b" starting
15// after the last byte of the identified sentence. If the length of the "rest"
16// slice is 0, the entire byte slice "b" has been processed. The "sentence" byte
17// slice is the sub-slice of the input slice containing the identified sentence.
18//
19// Given an empty byte slice "b", the function returns nil values.
20//
21// [Unicode Standard Annex #29, Sentence Boundaries]: http://unicode.org/reports/tr29/#Sentence_Boundaries
22func FirstSentence(b []byte, state int) (sentence, rest []byte, newState int) {
23	// An empty byte slice returns nothing.
24	if len(b) == 0 {
25		return
26	}
27
28	// Extract the first rune.
29	r, length := utf8.DecodeRune(b)
30	if len(b) <= length { // If we're already past the end, there is nothing else to parse.
31		return b, nil, sbAny
32	}
33
34	// If we don't know the state, determine it now.
35	if state < 0 {
36		state, _ = transitionSentenceBreakState(state, r, b[length:], "")
37	}
38
39	// Transition until we find a boundary.
40	var boundary bool
41	for {
42		r, l := utf8.DecodeRune(b[length:])
43		state, boundary = transitionSentenceBreakState(state, r, b[length+l:], "")
44
45		if boundary {
46			return b[:length], b[length:], state
47		}
48
49		length += l
50		if len(b) <= length {
51			return b, nil, sbAny
52		}
53	}
54}
55
56// FirstSentenceInString is like [FirstSentence] but its input and outputs are
57// strings.
58func FirstSentenceInString(str string, state int) (sentence, rest string, newState int) {
59	// An empty byte slice returns nothing.
60	if len(str) == 0 {
61		return
62	}
63
64	// Extract the first rune.
65	r, length := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str)
66	if len(str) <= length { // If we're already past the end, there is nothing else to parse.
67		return str, "", sbAny
68	}
69
70	// If we don't know the state, determine it now.
71	if state < 0 {
72		state, _ = transitionSentenceBreakState(state, r, nil, str[length:])
73	}
74
75	// Transition until we find a boundary.
76	var boundary bool
77	for {
78		r, l := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str[length:])
79		state, boundary = transitionSentenceBreakState(state, r, nil, str[length+l:])
80
81		if boundary {
82			return str[:length], str[length:], state
83		}
84
85		length += l
86		if len(str) <= length {
87			return str, "", sbAny
88		}
89	}
90}