resolve.go

  1package config
  2
  3import (
  4	"context"
  5	"fmt"
  6	"time"
  7
  8	"github.com/charmbracelet/crush/internal/env"
  9	"github.com/charmbracelet/crush/internal/shell"
 10)
 11
 12// resolveTimeout bounds how long a single ResolveValue call may spend
 13// inside shell expansion (including any command substitution). Matches
 14// the timeout used by the previous hand-rolled parser.
 15const resolveTimeout = 5 * time.Minute
 16
 17type VariableResolver interface {
 18	ResolveValue(value string) (string, error)
 19}
 20
 21// identityResolver is a no-op resolver that returns values unchanged.
 22// Used in client mode where variable resolution is handled server-side.
 23type identityResolver struct{}
 24
 25func (identityResolver) ResolveValue(value string) (string, error) {
 26	return value, nil
 27}
 28
 29// IdentityResolver returns a VariableResolver that passes values through
 30// unchanged.
 31func IdentityResolver() VariableResolver {
 32	return identityResolver{}
 33}
 34
 35// Expander is the single-value shell expansion seam used by
 36// shellVariableResolver. Production wires it to shell.ExpandValue; tests
 37// can inject a fake via WithExpander.
 38type Expander func(ctx context.Context, value string, env []string) (string, error)
 39
 40// ShellResolverOption customizes shell variable resolver construction.
 41type ShellResolverOption func(*shellVariableResolver)
 42
 43// WithExpander overrides the expansion function used by the resolver.
 44// Primarily intended for tests; production callers should not need this.
 45func WithExpander(e Expander) ShellResolverOption {
 46	return func(r *shellVariableResolver) {
 47		if e != nil {
 48			r.expand = e
 49		}
 50	}
 51}
 52
 53type shellVariableResolver struct {
 54	env    env.Env
 55	expand Expander
 56}
 57
 58// NewShellVariableResolver returns a VariableResolver that delegates to
 59// the embedded shell (the same interpreter used by the bash tool and
 60// hooks). Supported constructs match shell.ExpandValue: $VAR, ${VAR},
 61// ${VAR:-default}, $(command), quoting, and escapes. Unset variables are
 62// an error; use ${VAR:-} to opt in to an empty fallback.
 63func NewShellVariableResolver(e env.Env, opts ...ShellResolverOption) VariableResolver {
 64	r := &shellVariableResolver{
 65		env:    e,
 66		expand: shell.ExpandValue,
 67	}
 68	for _, opt := range opts {
 69		opt(r)
 70	}
 71	return r
 72}
 73
 74// ResolveValue resolves shell-style substitution anywhere in the string:
 75//
 76//   - $(command) for command substitution, with full quoting and nesting.
 77//   - $VAR and ${VAR} for environment variables.
 78//   - ${VAR:-default} / ${VAR:+alt} / ${VAR:?msg} for defaulting.
 79//
 80// Unset variables are a hard error (nounset), mirroring the historical
 81// behaviour of this resolver: silently expanding an unset variable to the
 82// empty string is exactly how broken credentials reach MCP servers.
 83func (r *shellVariableResolver) ResolveValue(value string) (string, error) {
 84	// Preserve the historical backward-compat contract: a lone "$" is a
 85	// malformed config value, not a legal literal. The underlying shell
 86	// parser would accept it as a literal; we reject it here so existing
 87	// configs that relied on this validation still fail early.
 88	if value == "$" {
 89		return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid value format: %s", value)
 90	}
 91
 92	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), resolveTimeout)
 93	defer cancel()
 94
 95	out, err := r.expand(ctx, value, r.env.Env())
 96	if err != nil {
 97		return "", sanitizeResolveError(value, err)
 98	}
 99	return out, nil
100}
101
102// maxResolveErrBytes bounds the size of the inner error message surfaced
103// from a resolution failure. Defense-in-depth on top of shell.ExpandValue's
104// own stderr budget: a custom Expander injected via WithExpander, or any
105// future non-shell error path, must still produce a user-safe message.
106const maxResolveErrBytes = 512
107
108// sanitizeResolveError wraps an expansion error with the user-written
109// template (the pre-expansion string — it is what they typed, safe to
110// surface) and a bounded, scrubbed rendering of the inner error message.
111// Contract:
112//
113//   - Never includes the resolved (post-expansion) value. This helper
114//     only receives the template and err, so a successful expansion
115//     result cannot reach it.
116//   - May include the template verbatim.
117//   - Truncates the inner error's message to maxResolveErrBytes and
118//     replaces embedded NULs and other non-printables (except tab and
119//     newline) with '?'.
120//
121// The returned error still unwraps to the original for errors.Is/As so
122// callers can inspect typed sentinels; only the rendered message is
123// scrubbed.
124func sanitizeResolveError(template string, err error) error {
125	if err == nil {
126		return nil
127	}
128	return &resolveError{
129		template: template,
130		msg:      scrubErrorMessage(err.Error()),
131		inner:    err,
132	}
133}
134
135// resolveError is the concrete type returned by sanitizeResolveError.
136// Its Error() method returns the template + scrubbed inner message;
137// Unwrap exposes the original error so errors.Is/As continue to work.
138type resolveError struct {
139	template string
140	msg      string
141	inner    error
142}
143
144func (e *resolveError) Error() string {
145	return fmt.Sprintf("resolving %q: %s", e.template, e.msg)
146}
147
148func (e *resolveError) Unwrap() error { return e.inner }
149
150// scrubErrorMessage bounds the message to maxResolveErrBytes bytes and
151// replaces non-printable bytes (anything outside ASCII printable, tab, or
152// newline) with '?'. Mirrors shell.sanitizeStderr but operates on a
153// string rather than raw command stderr and runs at the config layer,
154// so arbitrary Expander error text is also sanitized.
155func scrubErrorMessage(s string) string {
156	if len(s) > maxResolveErrBytes {
157		s = s[:maxResolveErrBytes]
158	}
159	out := make([]byte, len(s))
160	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
161		c := s[i]
162		if c == '\t' || c == '\n' || (c >= 0x20 && c < 0x7f) {
163			out[i] = c
164			continue
165		}
166		out[i] = '?'
167	}
168	return string(out)
169}
170
171type environmentVariableResolver struct {
172	env env.Env
173}
174
175func NewEnvironmentVariableResolver(env env.Env) VariableResolver {
176	return &environmentVariableResolver{
177		env: env,
178	}
179}
180
181// ResolveValue resolves environment variables from the provided env.Env.
182func (r *environmentVariableResolver) ResolveValue(value string) (string, error) {
183	if len(value) == 0 || value[0] != '$' {
184		return value, nil
185	}
186
187	varName := value[1:]
188	resolvedValue := r.env.Get(varName)
189	if resolvedValue == "" {
190		return "", fmt.Errorf("environment variable %q not set", varName)
191	}
192	return resolvedValue, nil
193}