yaml_docs.md

  1# Generating Yaml Docs For Your Own cobra.Command
  2
  3Generating yaml files from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
  4
  5```go
  6package main
  7
  8import (
  9	"log"
 10
 11	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 12	"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
 13)
 14
 15func main() {
 16	cmd := &cobra.Command{
 17		Use:   "test",
 18		Short: "my test program",
 19	}
 20	err := doc.GenYamlTree(cmd, "/tmp")
 21	if err != nil {
 22		log.Fatal(err)
 23	}
 24}
 25```
 26
 27That will get you a Yaml document `/tmp/test.yaml`
 28
 29## Generate yaml docs for the entire command tree
 30
 31This program can actually generate docs for the kubectl command in the kubernetes project
 32
 33```go
 34package main
 35
 36import (
 37	"io/ioutil"
 38	"log"
 39	"os"
 40
 41	"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
 42	cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
 43
 44	"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
 45)
 46
 47func main() {
 48	kubectl := cmd.NewKubectlCommand(cmdutil.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
 49	err := doc.GenYamlTree(kubectl, "./")
 50	if err != nil {
 51		log.Fatal(err)
 52	}
 53}
 54```
 55
 56This will generate a whole series of files, one for each command in the tree, in the directory specified (in this case "./")
 57
 58## Generate yaml docs for a single command
 59
 60You may wish to have more control over the output, or only generate for a single command, instead of the entire command tree. If this is the case you may prefer to `GenYaml` instead of `GenYamlTree`
 61
 62```go
 63	out := new(bytes.Buffer)
 64	doc.GenYaml(cmd, out)
 65```
 66
 67This will write the yaml doc for ONLY "cmd" into the out, buffer.
 68
 69## Customize the output
 70
 71Both `GenYaml` and `GenYamlTree` have alternate versions with callbacks to get some control of the output:
 72
 73```go
 74func GenYamlTreeCustom(cmd *Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
 75	//...
 76}
 77```
 78
 79```go
 80func GenYamlCustom(cmd *Command, out *bytes.Buffer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
 81	//...
 82}
 83```
 84
 85The `filePrepender` will prepend the return value given the full filepath to the rendered Yaml file. A common use case is to add front matter to use the generated documentation with [Hugo](http://gohugo.io/):
 86
 87```go
 88const fmTemplate = `---
 89date: %s
 90title: "%s"
 91slug: %s
 92url: %s
 93---
 94`
 95
 96filePrepender := func(filename string) string {
 97	now := time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
 98	name := filepath.Base(filename)
 99	base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
100	url := "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
101	return fmt.Sprintf(fmTemplate, now, strings.Replace(base, "_", " ", -1), base, url)
102}
103```
104
105The `linkHandler` can be used to customize the rendered internal links to the commands, given a filename:
106
107```go
108linkHandler := func(name string) string {
109	base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
110	return "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
111}
112```