data_forms.rs

  1// Copyright (c) 2017 Emmanuel Gil Peyrot <linkmauve@linkmauve.fr>
  2//
  3// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
  4// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
  5// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
  6
  7use crate::media_element::MediaElement;
  8use crate::ns;
  9use crate::util::error::Error;
 10use crate::Element;
 11use std::convert::TryFrom;
 12
 13generate_element!(
 14    /// Represents one of the possible values for a list- field.
 15    Option_, "option", DATA_FORMS,
 16    attributes: [
 17        /// The optional label to be displayed to the user for this option.
 18        label: Option<String> = "label"
 19    ],
 20    children: [
 21        /// The value returned to the server when selecting this option.
 22        value: Required<String> = ("value", DATA_FORMS) => String
 23    ]
 24);
 25
 26generate_attribute!(
 27    /// The type of a [field](struct.Field.html) element.
 28    FieldType, "type", {
 29        /// This field can only take the values "0" or "false" for a false
 30        /// value, and "1" or "true" for a true value.
 31        Boolean => "boolean",
 32
 33        /// This field describes data, it must not be sent back to the
 34        /// requester.
 35        Fixed => "fixed",
 36
 37        /// This field is hidden, it should not be displayed to the user but
 38        /// should be sent back to the requester.
 39        Hidden => "hidden",
 40
 41        /// This field accepts one or more [JIDs](../../jid/struct.Jid.html).
 42        /// A client may want to let the user autocomplete them based on their
 43        /// contacts list for instance.
 44        JidMulti => "jid-multi",
 45
 46        /// This field accepts one [JID](../../jid/struct.Jid.html).  A client
 47        /// may want to let the user autocomplete it based on their contacts
 48        /// list for instance.
 49        JidSingle => "jid-single",
 50
 51        /// This field accepts one or more values from the list provided as
 52        /// [options](struct.Option_.html).
 53        ListMulti => "list-multi",
 54
 55        /// This field accepts one value from the list provided as
 56        /// [options](struct.Option_.html).
 57        ListSingle => "list-single",
 58
 59        /// This field accepts one or more free form text lines.
 60        TextMulti => "text-multi",
 61
 62        /// This field accepts one free form password, a client should hide it
 63        /// in its user interface.
 64        TextPrivate => "text-private",
 65
 66        /// This field accepts one free form text line.
 67        TextSingle => "text-single",
 68    }, Default = TextSingle
 69);
 70
 71/// Represents a field in a [data form](struct.DataForm.html).
 72#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
 73pub struct Field {
 74    /// The unique identifier for this field, in the form.
 75    pub var: String,
 76
 77    /// The type of this field.
 78    pub type_: FieldType,
 79
 80    /// The label to be possibly displayed to the user for this field.
 81    pub label: Option<String>,
 82
 83    /// The form will be rejected if this field isn’t present.
 84    pub required: bool,
 85
 86    /// A list of allowed values.
 87    pub options: Vec<Option_>,
 88
 89    /// The values provided for this field.
 90    pub values: Vec<String>,
 91
 92    /// A list of media related to this field.
 93    pub media: Vec<MediaElement>,
 94}
 95
 96impl Field {
 97    fn is_list(&self) -> bool {
 98        self.type_ == FieldType::ListSingle || self.type_ == FieldType::ListMulti
 99    }
100}
101
102impl TryFrom<Element> for Field {
103    type Error = Error;
104
105    fn try_from(elem: Element) -> Result<Field, Error> {
106        check_self!(elem, "field", DATA_FORMS);
107        check_no_unknown_attributes!(elem, "field", ["label", "type", "var"]);
108        let mut field = Field {
109            var: get_attr!(elem, "var", Required),
110            type_: get_attr!(elem, "type", Default),
111            label: get_attr!(elem, "label", Option),
112            required: false,
113            options: vec![],
114            values: vec![],
115            media: vec![],
116        };
117        for element in elem.children() {
118            if element.is("value", ns::DATA_FORMS) {
119                check_no_children!(element, "value");
120                check_no_attributes!(element, "value");
121                field.values.push(element.text());
122            } else if element.is("required", ns::DATA_FORMS) {
123                if field.required {
124                    return Err(Error::ParseError("More than one required element."));
125                }
126                check_no_children!(element, "required");
127                check_no_attributes!(element, "required");
128                field.required = true;
129            } else if element.is("option", ns::DATA_FORMS) {
130                if !field.is_list() {
131                    return Err(Error::ParseError("Option element found in non-list field."));
132                }
133                let option = Option_::try_from(element.clone())?;
134                field.options.push(option);
135            } else if element.is("media", ns::MEDIA_ELEMENT) {
136                let media_element = MediaElement::try_from(element.clone())?;
137                field.media.push(media_element);
138            } else {
139                return Err(Error::ParseError(
140                    "Field child isn’t a value, option or media element.",
141                ));
142            }
143        }
144        Ok(field)
145    }
146}
147
148impl From<Field> for Element {
149    fn from(field: Field) -> Element {
150        Element::builder("field", ns::DATA_FORMS)
151            .attr("var", field.var)
152            .attr("type", field.type_)
153            .attr("label", field.label)
154            .append_all(if field.required {
155                Some(Element::builder("required", ns::DATA_FORMS))
156            } else {
157                None
158            })
159            .append_all(field.options.iter().cloned().map(Element::from))
160            .append_all(
161                field
162                    .values
163                    .into_iter()
164                    .map(|value| Element::builder("value", ns::DATA_FORMS).append(value)),
165            )
166            .append_all(field.media.iter().cloned().map(Element::from))
167            .build()
168    }
169}
170
171generate_attribute!(
172    /// Represents the type of a [data form](struct.DataForm.html).
173    DataFormType, "type", {
174        /// This is a cancel request for a prior type="form" data form.
175        Cancel => "cancel",
176
177        /// This is a request for the recipient to fill this form and send it
178        /// back as type="submit".
179        Form => "form",
180
181        /// This is a result form, which contains what the requester asked for.
182        Result_ => "result",
183
184        /// This is a complete response to a form received before.
185        Submit => "submit",
186    }
187);
188
189/// This is a form to be sent to another entity for filling.
190#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
191pub struct DataForm {
192    /// The type of this form, telling the other party which action to execute.
193    pub type_: DataFormType,
194
195    /// An easy accessor for the FORM_TYPE of this form, see
196    /// [XEP-0068](https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0068.html) for more
197    /// information.
198    pub form_type: Option<String>,
199
200    /// The title of this form.
201    pub title: Option<String>,
202
203    /// The instructions given with this form.
204    pub instructions: Option<String>,
205
206    /// A list of fields comprising this form.
207    pub fields: Vec<Field>,
208}
209
210impl TryFrom<Element> for DataForm {
211    type Error = Error;
212
213    fn try_from(elem: Element) -> Result<DataForm, Error> {
214        check_self!(elem, "x", DATA_FORMS);
215        check_no_unknown_attributes!(elem, "x", ["type"]);
216        let type_ = get_attr!(elem, "type", Required);
217        let mut form = DataForm {
218            type_,
219            form_type: None,
220            title: None,
221            instructions: None,
222            fields: vec![],
223        };
224        for child in elem.children() {
225            if child.is("title", ns::DATA_FORMS) {
226                if form.title.is_some() {
227                    return Err(Error::ParseError("More than one title in form element."));
228                }
229                check_no_children!(child, "title");
230                check_no_attributes!(child, "title");
231                form.title = Some(child.text());
232            } else if child.is("instructions", ns::DATA_FORMS) {
233                if form.instructions.is_some() {
234                    return Err(Error::ParseError(
235                        "More than one instructions in form element.",
236                    ));
237                }
238                check_no_children!(child, "instructions");
239                check_no_attributes!(child, "instructions");
240                form.instructions = Some(child.text());
241            } else if child.is("field", ns::DATA_FORMS) {
242                let field = Field::try_from(child.clone())?;
243                if field.var == "FORM_TYPE" {
244                    let mut field = field;
245                    if form.form_type.is_some() {
246                        return Err(Error::ParseError("More than one FORM_TYPE in a data form."));
247                    }
248                    if field.type_ != FieldType::Hidden {
249                        return Err(Error::ParseError("Invalid field type for FORM_TYPE."));
250                    }
251                    if field.values.len() != 1 {
252                        return Err(Error::ParseError("Wrong number of values in FORM_TYPE."));
253                    }
254                    form.form_type = field.values.pop();
255                } else {
256                    form.fields.push(field);
257                }
258            } else {
259                return Err(Error::ParseError("Unknown child in data form element."));
260            }
261        }
262        Ok(form)
263    }
264}
265
266impl From<DataForm> for Element {
267    fn from(form: DataForm) -> Element {
268        Element::builder("x", ns::DATA_FORMS)
269            .attr("type", form.type_)
270            .append_all(
271                form.title
272                    .map(|title| Element::builder("title", ns::DATA_FORMS).append(title)),
273            )
274            .append_all(
275                form.instructions
276                    .map(|text| Element::builder("instructions", ns::DATA_FORMS).append(text)),
277            )
278            .append_all(form.form_type.map(|form_type| {
279                Element::builder("field", ns::DATA_FORMS)
280                    .attr("var", "FORM_TYPE")
281                    .attr("type", "hidden")
282                    .append(Element::builder("value", ns::DATA_FORMS).append(form_type))
283            }))
284            .append_all(form.fields.iter().cloned().map(Element::from))
285            .build()
286    }
287}
288
289#[cfg(test)]
290mod tests {
291    use super::*;
292
293    #[cfg(target_pointer_width = "32")]
294    #[test]
295    fn test_size() {
296        assert_size!(Option_, 24);
297        assert_size!(FieldType, 1);
298        assert_size!(Field, 64);
299        assert_size!(DataFormType, 1);
300        assert_size!(DataForm, 52);
301    }
302
303    #[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
304    #[test]
305    fn test_size() {
306        assert_size!(Option_, 48);
307        assert_size!(FieldType, 1);
308        assert_size!(Field, 128);
309        assert_size!(DataFormType, 1);
310        assert_size!(DataForm, 104);
311    }
312
313    #[test]
314    fn test_simple() {
315        let elem: Element = "<x xmlns='jabber:x:data' type='result'/>".parse().unwrap();
316        let form = DataForm::try_from(elem).unwrap();
317        assert_eq!(form.type_, DataFormType::Result_);
318        assert!(form.form_type.is_none());
319        assert!(form.fields.is_empty());
320    }
321
322    #[test]
323    fn test_invalid() {
324        let elem: Element = "<x xmlns='jabber:x:data'/>".parse().unwrap();
325        let error = DataForm::try_from(elem).unwrap_err();
326        let message = match error {
327            Error::ParseError(string) => string,
328            _ => panic!(),
329        };
330        assert_eq!(message, "Required attribute 'type' missing.");
331
332        let elem: Element = "<x xmlns='jabber:x:data' type='coucou'/>".parse().unwrap();
333        let error = DataForm::try_from(elem).unwrap_err();
334        let message = match error {
335            Error::ParseError(string) => string,
336            _ => panic!(),
337        };
338        assert_eq!(message, "Unknown value for 'type' attribute.");
339    }
340
341    #[test]
342    fn test_wrong_child() {
343        let elem: Element = "<x xmlns='jabber:x:data' type='cancel'><coucou/></x>"
344            .parse()
345            .unwrap();
346        let error = DataForm::try_from(elem).unwrap_err();
347        let message = match error {
348            Error::ParseError(string) => string,
349            _ => panic!(),
350        };
351        assert_eq!(message, "Unknown child in data form element.");
352    }
353
354    #[test]
355    fn option() {
356        let elem: Element =
357            "<option xmlns='jabber:x:data' label='Coucou !'><value>coucou</value></option>"
358                .parse()
359                .unwrap();
360        let option = Option_::try_from(elem).unwrap();
361        assert_eq!(&option.label.unwrap(), "Coucou !");
362        assert_eq!(&option.value, "coucou");
363
364        let elem: Element = "<option xmlns='jabber:x:data' label='Coucou !'/>"
365            .parse()
366            .unwrap();
367        let error = Option_::try_from(elem).unwrap_err();
368        let message = match error {
369            Error::ParseError(string) => string,
370            _ => panic!(),
371        };
372        assert_eq!(message, "Missing child value in option element.");
373
374        let elem: Element = "<option xmlns='jabber:x:data' label='Coucou !'><value>coucou</value><value>error</value></option>".parse().unwrap();
375        let error = Option_::try_from(elem).unwrap_err();
376        let message = match error {
377            Error::ParseError(string) => string,
378            _ => panic!(),
379        };
380        assert_eq!(
381            message,
382            "Element option must not have more than one value child."
383        );
384    }
385}