vs-code.md

How to Migrate from VS Code to Zed

This guide is for developers who spent serious time in VS Code and want to try Zed without starting from scratch.

If you’re here, you might be looking for a faster editor. Or something less cluttered. Or you’re curious about built-in collaboration. Whatever brought you here, this guide helps you move over your habits, shortcuts, and settings.

We’ll cover what to bring, what to change, and what’s different. You can ease in gradually or switch all at once. Either way, you’ll stay productive.

Install Zed

Zed is available on macOS, Windows, and Linux.

For macOS, you can download it from zed.dev/download, or install via Homebrew: brew install zed-editor/zed/zed

For most Linux users, the easiest way to install Zed is through our installation script: curl -f https://zed.dev/install.sh | sh

After installation, you can launch Zed from your Applications folder (macOS) or directly from the terminal (Linux) using: zed . This opens the current directory in Zed.

Import Settings from VS Code

During setup, you have the option to import key settings from VS Code. Zed imports the following settings:

Settings Imported from VS Code

The following VS Code settings are automatically imported when you use Import Settings from VS Code:

Editor

VS Code Setting Zed Setting
editor.fontFamily buffer_font_family
editor.fontSize buffer_font_size
editor.fontWeight buffer_font_weight
editor.tabSize tab_size
editor.insertSpaces hard_tabs (inverted)
editor.wordWrap soft_wrap
editor.wordWrapColumn preferred_line_length
editor.cursorStyle cursor_shape
editor.cursorBlinking cursor_blink
editor.renderLineHighlight current_line_highlight
editor.lineNumbers gutter.line_numbers, relative_line_numbers
editor.showFoldingControls gutter.folds
editor.minimap.enabled minimap.show
editor.minimap.autohide minimap.show
editor.minimap.showSlider minimap.thumb
editor.minimap.maxColumn minimap.max_width_columns
editor.stickyScroll.enabled sticky_scroll.enabled
editor.scrollbar.horizontal scrollbar.axes.horizontal
editor.scrollbar.vertical scrollbar.axes.vertical
editor.mouseWheelScrollSensitivity scroll_sensitivity
editor.fastScrollSensitivity fast_scroll_sensitivity
editor.cursorSurroundingLines vertical_scroll_margin
editor.hover.enabled hover_popover_enabled
editor.hover.delay hover_popover_delay
editor.parameterHints.enabled auto_signature_help
editor.multiCursorModifier multi_cursor_modifier
editor.selectionHighlight selection_highlight
editor.roundedSelection rounded_selection
editor.find.seedSearchStringFromSelection seed_search_query_from_cursor
editor.rulers wrap_guides
editor.renderWhitespace show_whitespaces
editor.guides.indentation indent_guides.enabled
editor.linkedEditing linked_edits
editor.autoSurround use_auto_surround
editor.formatOnSave format_on_save
editor.formatOnPaste auto_indent_on_paste
editor.formatOnType use_on_type_format
editor.trimAutoWhitespace remove_trailing_whitespace_on_save
editor.suggestOnTriggerCharacters show_completions_on_input
editor.suggest.showWords completions.words
editor.inlineSuggest.enabled show_edit_predictions

Files & Workspace

VS Code Setting Zed Setting
files.autoSave autosave
files.autoSaveDelay autosave.milliseconds
files.insertFinalNewline ensure_final_newline_on_save
files.associations file_types
files.watcherExclude file_scan_exclusions
files.watcherInclude file_scan_inclusions
files.simpleDialog.enable use_system_path_prompts
search.smartCase use_smartcase_search
search.useIgnoreFiles search.include_ignored

Terminal

VS Code Setting Zed Setting
terminal.integrated.fontFamily terminal.font_family
terminal.integrated.fontSize terminal.font_size
terminal.integrated.lineHeight terminal.line_height
terminal.integrated.cursorStyle terminal.cursor_shape
terminal.integrated.cursorBlinking terminal.blinking
terminal.integrated.copyOnSelection terminal.copy_on_select
terminal.integrated.scrollback terminal.max_scroll_history_lines
terminal.integrated.macOptionIsMeta terminal.option_as_meta
terminal.integrated.{platform}Exec terminal.shell
terminal.integrated.env.{platform} terminal.env

Tabs & Panels

VS Code Setting Zed Setting
workbench.editor.showTabs tab_bar.show
workbench.editor.showIcons tabs.file_icons
workbench.editor.tabActionLocation tabs.close_position
workbench.editor.tabActionCloseVisibility tabs.show_close_button
workbench.editor.focusRecentEditorAfterClose tabs.activate_on_close
workbench.editor.enablePreview preview_tabs.enabled
workbench.editor.enablePreviewFromQuickOpen preview_tabs.enable_preview_from_file_finder
workbench.editor.enablePreviewFromCodeNavigation preview_tabs.enable_preview_from_code_navigation
workbench.editor.editorActionsLocation tab_bar.show_tab_bar_buttons
workbench.editor.limit.enabled / value max_tabs
workbench.editor.restoreViewState restore_on_file_reopen
workbench.statusBar.visible status_bar.show

Project Panel (File Explorer)

VS Code Setting Zed Setting
explorer.compactFolders project_panel.auto_fold_dirs
explorer.autoReveal project_panel.auto_reveal_entries
explorer.excludeGitIgnore project_panel.hide_gitignore
problems.decorations.enabled project_panel.show_diagnostics
explorer.decorations.badges project_panel.git_status

Git

VS Code Setting Zed Setting
git.enabled git_panel.button
git.defaultBranchName git_panel.fallback_branch_name
git.decorations.enabled git.inline_blame, project_panel.git_status
git.blame.editorDecoration.enabled git.inline_blame.enabled

Window & Behavior

VS Code Setting Zed Setting
window.confirmBeforeClose confirm_quit
window.nativeTabs use_system_window_tabs
window.closeWhenEmpty when_closing_with_no_tabs
accessibility.dimUnfocused.enabled / opacity active_pane_modifiers.inactive_opacity

Other

VS Code Setting Zed Setting
http.proxy proxy
npm.packageManager node.npm_path
telemetry.telemetryLevel telemetry.metrics, telemetry.diagnostics
outline.icons outline_panel.file_icons, outline_panel.folder_icons
chat.agent.enabled agent.enabled
mcp context_servers

Zed doesn’t import extensions or keybindings, but this is the fastest way to get a familiar feel while trying something new. If you skip that step during setup, you can still import settings manually later via the command palette:

Cmd+Shift+P → Zed: Import VS Code Settings

Set Up Editor Preferences

You can also configure settings manually in the Settings Editor.

To edit your settings:

  1. Cmd+, to open the Settings Editor.
  2. Run zed: open settings in the Command Palette.

Here’s how common VS Code settings translate:

VS Code Zed Notes
editor.fontFamily buffer_font_family Zed uses Zed Mono by default
editor.fontSize buffer_font_size Set in pixels
editor.tabSize tab_size Can override per language
editor.insertSpaces insert_spaces Boolean
editor.formatOnSave format_on_save Works with formatter enabled
editor.wordWrap soft_wrap Supports optional wrap column

Zed also supports per-project settings. You can find these in the Settings Editor as well.

Open or Create a Project

After setup, press Cmd+O (Ctrl+O on Linux) to open a folder. This becomes your workspace in Zed. There's no support for multi-root workspaces or .code-workspace files like in VS Code. Zed keeps it simple: one folder, one workspace.

To start a new project, create a directory using your terminal or file manager, then open it in Zed. The editor will treat that folder as the root of your project.

You can also launch Zed from the terminal inside any folder with: zed .

Once inside a project, use Cmd+P to jump between files quickly. Cmd+Shift+P (Ctrl+Shift+P on Linux) opens the command palette for running actions / tasks, toggling settings, or starting a collaboration session.

Open buffers appear as tabs across the top. The sidebar shows your file tree and Git status. Collapse it with Cmd+B for a distraction-free view.

Differences in Keybindings

If you chose the VS Code keymap during onboarding, you're likely good to go, and most of your shortcuts should already feel familiar. Here’s a quick reference guide for how our keybindings compare to what you’re used to coming from VS Code.

Common Shared Keybindings (Zed <> VS Code)

Action Shortcut
Find files Cmd + P
Run a command Cmd + Shift + P
Search text (project-wide) Cmd + Shift + F
Find symbols (project-wide) Cmd + T
Find symbols (file-wide) Cmd + Shift + O
Toggle left dock Cmd + B
Toggle bottom dock Cmd + J
Open terminal Ctrl + ~
Open file tree explorer Cmd + Shift + E
Close current buffer Cmd + W
Close whole project Cmd + Shift + W
Refactor: rename symbol F2
Change theme Cmd + K, Cmd + T
Wrap text Opt + Z
Navigate open tabs Cmd + Opt + Arrow
Syntactic fold / unfold Cmd + Opt + { or }

Different Keybindings (Zed <> VS Code)

Action VS Code Zed
Open recent project Ctrl + R Cmd + Opt + O
Move lines up/down Opt + Up/Down Cmd + Ctrl + Up/Down
Split panes Cmd + \ Cmd + K, Arrow Keys
Expand Selection Shift + Alt + Right Opt + Up

Unique to Zed

Action Shortcut Notes
Toggle right dock Cmd + R or Cmd + Alt + B
Syntactic selection Opt + Up/Down Selects code by structure (e.g., inside braces).

How to Customize Keybindings

To edit your keybindings:

  • Open the command palette (Cmd+Shift+P)
  • Run Zed: Open Keymap Editor

This opens a list of all available bindings. You can override individual shortcuts, remove conflicts, or build a layout that works better for your setup.

Zed also supports chords (multi-key sequences) like Cmd+K Cmd+C, like VS Code does.

Differences in User Interfaces

No Workspace

VS Code uses a dedicated Workspace concept, with multi-root folders, .code-workspace files, and a clear distinction between “a window” and “a workspace.” Zed simplifies this model.

In Zed:

  • There is no workspace file format. Opening a folder is your project context.

  • Zed does not support multi-root workspaces. You can only open one folder at a time in a window.

  • Most project-level behavior is scoped to the folder you open. Search, Git integration, tasks, and environment detection all treat the opened directory as the project root.

  • Per-project settings are optional. You can add a .zed/settings.json file inside a project to override global settings, but Zed does not use .code-workspace files and won’t import them.

  • You can start from a single file or an empty window. Zed doesn’t require you to open a folder to begin editing.

The result is a simpler model: Open a folder → work inside that folder → no additional workspace layer.

In VS Code, the standard entry point is opening a folder. From there, the left-hand sidebar is central to your navigation. Zed takes a different approach:

  • You can still open folders, but you don’t need to. Opening a single file or even starting with an empty workspace is valid.
  • The Command Palette (Cmd+Shift+P) and File Finder (Cmd+P) are your primary navigation tools. The File Finder searches across the entire workspace instantly; files, symbols, commands, even teammates if you're collaborating.
  • Instead of a persistent sidebar, Zed encourages you to:
    • Fuzzy-find files by name (Cmd+P)
    • Jump directly to symbols (Cmd+Shift+O)
    • Use split panes and tabs for context, rather than keeping a large file tree open (though you can do this with the Project Panel if you prefer).

The UI is intentionally minimal. Panels slide in only when needed, then get out of your way. The focus is on flowing between code instead of managing panes.

Extensions vs. Marketplace

Zed does not offer as many extensions as VS Code. The available extensions are focused on language support, themes, syntax highlighting, and other core editing enhancements.

However there are several features that typically require extensions in VS Code which we built directly into Zed:

  • Real-time collaboration with voice and cursor sharing (no Live Share required)
  • AI coding assistance (no Copilot extension needed)
  • Built-in terminal panel
  • Project-wide fuzzy search
  • Task runner with JSON config
  • Inline diagnostics and code actions via LSP

You won’t find one-to-one replacements for every VS Code extension, especially if you rely on tools for DevOps, containers, or test runners. Zed's extension ecosystem is still growing, and the catalog is smaller by design.

Collaboration in Zed vs. VS Code

Unlike VS Code, Zed doesn’t require an extension to collaborate. It’s built into the core experience.

Once connected, you’ll see each other's cursors, selections, and edits in real time. Voice chat is included, so you can talk as you work. There’s no need for separate tools or third-party logins. Zed’s collaboration is designed for everything from quick pair programming to longer team sessions.

Learn how Zed uses Zed to plan work and collaborate.

Using AI in Zed

If you’re used to GitHub Copilot in VS Code, you can do the same in Zed. You can also explore other agents through Zed Pro, or bring your own keys and connect without authentication. Zed is designed to enable many options for using AI, including disabling it entirely.

Configuring GitHub Copilot

You should be able to sign-in to GitHub Copilot by clicking on the Zeta icon in the status bar and following the setup instructions. You can also add this to your settings:

{
  "features": {
    "edit_prediction_provider": "copilot"
  }
}

To invoke completions, just start typing. Zed will offer suggestions inline for you to accept.

Additional AI Options

To use other AI models in Zed, you have several options:

Advanced Config and Productivity Tweaks

Zed exposes advanced settings for power users who want to fine-tune their environment.

Here are a few useful tweaks:

Format on Save:

"format_on_save": "on"

Enable direnv support:

"load_direnv": "shell_hook"

Custom Tasks: Define build or run commands in your tasks.json (accessed via command palette: zed: open tasks):

[
  {
    "label": "build",
    "command": "cargo build"
  }
]

Bring over custom snippets Copy your VS Code snippet JSON directly into Zed's snippets folder (zed: configure snippets).