language.rs

   1//! The `language` crate provides a large chunk of Zed's language-related
   2//! features (the other big contributors being project and lsp crates that revolve around LSP features).
   3//! Namely, this crate:
   4//! - Provides [`Language`], [`Grammar`] and [`LanguageRegistry`] types that
   5//!   use Tree-sitter to provide syntax highlighting to the editor; note though that `language` doesn't perform the highlighting by itself. It only maps ranges in a buffer to colors. Treesitter is also used for buffer outlines (lists of symbols in a buffer)
   6//! - Exposes [`LanguageConfig`] that describes how constructs (like brackets or line comments) should be handled by the editor for a source file of a particular language.
   7//!
   8//! Notably we do *not* assign a single language to a single file; in real world a single file can consist of multiple programming languages - HTML is a good example of that - and `language` crate tends to reflect that status quo in its API.
   9mod buffer;
  10mod diagnostic_set;
  11mod highlight_map;
  12mod language_registry;
  13pub mod language_settings;
  14mod outline;
  15pub mod proto;
  16mod syntax_map;
  17mod task_context;
  18mod toolchain;
  19
  20#[cfg(test)]
  21pub mod buffer_tests;
  22pub mod markdown;
  23
  24use crate::language_settings::SoftWrap;
  25use anyhow::{anyhow, Context, Result};
  26use async_trait::async_trait;
  27use collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
  28use futures::Future;
  29use gpui::{AppContext, AsyncAppContext, Model, SharedString, Task};
  30pub use highlight_map::HighlightMap;
  31use http_client::HttpClient;
  32pub use language_registry::{LanguageName, LoadedLanguage};
  33use lsp::{
  34    CodeActionKind, InitializeParams, LanguageServerBinary, LanguageServerBinaryOptions,
  35    LanguageServerName,
  36};
  37use parking_lot::Mutex;
  38use regex::Regex;
  39use schemars::{
  40    gen::SchemaGenerator,
  41    schema::{InstanceType, Schema, SchemaObject},
  42    JsonSchema,
  43};
  44use serde::{de, Deserialize, Deserializer, Serialize, Serializer};
  45use serde_json::Value;
  46use settings::WorktreeId;
  47use smol::future::FutureExt as _;
  48use std::num::NonZeroU32;
  49use std::{
  50    any::Any,
  51    ffi::OsStr,
  52    fmt::Debug,
  53    hash::Hash,
  54    mem,
  55    ops::{DerefMut, Range},
  56    path::{Path, PathBuf},
  57    pin::Pin,
  58    str,
  59    sync::{
  60        atomic::{AtomicU64, AtomicUsize, Ordering::SeqCst},
  61        Arc, LazyLock,
  62    },
  63};
  64use syntax_map::{QueryCursorHandle, SyntaxSnapshot};
  65use task::RunnableTag;
  66pub use task_context::{ContextProvider, RunnableRange};
  67use theme::SyntaxTheme;
  68pub use toolchain::{LanguageToolchainStore, Toolchain, ToolchainList, ToolchainLister};
  69use tree_sitter::{self, wasmtime, Query, QueryCursor, WasmStore};
  70use util::serde::default_true;
  71
  72pub use buffer::Operation;
  73pub use buffer::*;
  74pub use diagnostic_set::DiagnosticEntry;
  75pub use language_registry::{
  76    AvailableLanguage, LanguageNotFound, LanguageQueries, LanguageRegistry,
  77    LanguageServerBinaryStatus, QUERY_FILENAME_PREFIXES,
  78};
  79pub use lsp::LanguageServerId;
  80pub use outline::*;
  81pub use syntax_map::{OwnedSyntaxLayer, SyntaxLayer, ToTreeSitterPoint, TreeSitterOptions};
  82pub use text::{AnchorRangeExt, LineEnding};
  83pub use tree_sitter::{Node, Parser, Tree, TreeCursor};
  84
  85/// Initializes the `language` crate.
  86///
  87/// This should be called before making use of items from the create.
  88pub fn init(cx: &mut AppContext) {
  89    language_settings::init(cx);
  90}
  91
  92static QUERY_CURSORS: Mutex<Vec<QueryCursor>> = Mutex::new(vec![]);
  93static PARSERS: Mutex<Vec<Parser>> = Mutex::new(vec![]);
  94
  95pub fn with_parser<F, R>(func: F) -> R
  96where
  97    F: FnOnce(&mut Parser) -> R,
  98{
  99    let mut parser = PARSERS.lock().pop().unwrap_or_else(|| {
 100        let mut parser = Parser::new();
 101        parser
 102            .set_wasm_store(WasmStore::new(&WASM_ENGINE).unwrap())
 103            .unwrap();
 104        parser
 105    });
 106    parser.set_included_ranges(&[]).unwrap();
 107    let result = func(&mut parser);
 108    PARSERS.lock().push(parser);
 109    result
 110}
 111
 112pub fn with_query_cursor<F, R>(func: F) -> R
 113where
 114    F: FnOnce(&mut QueryCursor) -> R,
 115{
 116    let mut cursor = QueryCursorHandle::new();
 117    func(cursor.deref_mut())
 118}
 119
 120static NEXT_LANGUAGE_ID: LazyLock<AtomicUsize> = LazyLock::new(Default::default);
 121static NEXT_GRAMMAR_ID: LazyLock<AtomicUsize> = LazyLock::new(Default::default);
 122static WASM_ENGINE: LazyLock<wasmtime::Engine> = LazyLock::new(|| {
 123    wasmtime::Engine::new(&wasmtime::Config::new()).expect("Failed to create Wasmtime engine")
 124});
 125
 126/// A shared grammar for plain text, exposed for reuse by downstream crates.
 127pub static PLAIN_TEXT: LazyLock<Arc<Language>> = LazyLock::new(|| {
 128    Arc::new(Language::new(
 129        LanguageConfig {
 130            name: "Plain Text".into(),
 131            soft_wrap: Some(SoftWrap::EditorWidth),
 132            matcher: LanguageMatcher {
 133                path_suffixes: vec!["txt".to_owned()],
 134                first_line_pattern: None,
 135            },
 136            ..Default::default()
 137        },
 138        None,
 139    ))
 140});
 141
 142/// Types that represent a position in a buffer, and can be converted into
 143/// an LSP position, to send to a language server.
 144pub trait ToLspPosition {
 145    /// Converts the value into an LSP position.
 146    fn to_lsp_position(self) -> lsp::Position;
 147}
 148
 149#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 150pub struct Location {
 151    pub buffer: Model<Buffer>,
 152    pub range: Range<Anchor>,
 153}
 154
 155/// Represents a Language Server, with certain cached sync properties.
 156/// Uses [`LspAdapter`] under the hood, but calls all 'static' methods
 157/// once at startup, and caches the results.
 158pub struct CachedLspAdapter {
 159    pub name: LanguageServerName,
 160    pub disk_based_diagnostic_sources: Vec<String>,
 161    pub disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token: Option<String>,
 162    language_ids: HashMap<String, String>,
 163    pub adapter: Arc<dyn LspAdapter>,
 164    pub reinstall_attempt_count: AtomicU64,
 165    cached_binary: futures::lock::Mutex<Option<LanguageServerBinary>>,
 166}
 167
 168impl Debug for CachedLspAdapter {
 169    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 170        f.debug_struct("CachedLspAdapter")
 171            .field("name", &self.name)
 172            .field(
 173                "disk_based_diagnostic_sources",
 174                &self.disk_based_diagnostic_sources,
 175            )
 176            .field(
 177                "disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token",
 178                &self.disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token,
 179            )
 180            .field("language_ids", &self.language_ids)
 181            .field("reinstall_attempt_count", &self.reinstall_attempt_count)
 182            .finish_non_exhaustive()
 183    }
 184}
 185
 186impl CachedLspAdapter {
 187    pub fn new(adapter: Arc<dyn LspAdapter>) -> Arc<Self> {
 188        let name = adapter.name();
 189        let disk_based_diagnostic_sources = adapter.disk_based_diagnostic_sources();
 190        let disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token = adapter.disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token();
 191        let language_ids = adapter.language_ids();
 192
 193        Arc::new(CachedLspAdapter {
 194            name,
 195            disk_based_diagnostic_sources,
 196            disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token,
 197            language_ids,
 198            adapter,
 199            cached_binary: Default::default(),
 200            reinstall_attempt_count: AtomicU64::new(0),
 201        })
 202    }
 203
 204    pub fn name(&self) -> LanguageServerName {
 205        self.adapter.name().clone()
 206    }
 207
 208    pub async fn get_language_server_command(
 209        self: Arc<Self>,
 210        delegate: Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 211        toolchains: Arc<dyn LanguageToolchainStore>,
 212        binary_options: LanguageServerBinaryOptions,
 213        cx: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 214    ) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary> {
 215        let cached_binary = self.cached_binary.lock().await;
 216        self.adapter
 217            .clone()
 218            .get_language_server_command(delegate, toolchains, binary_options, cached_binary, cx)
 219            .await
 220    }
 221
 222    pub fn code_action_kinds(&self) -> Option<Vec<CodeActionKind>> {
 223        self.adapter.code_action_kinds()
 224    }
 225
 226    pub fn process_diagnostics(&self, params: &mut lsp::PublishDiagnosticsParams) {
 227        self.adapter.process_diagnostics(params)
 228    }
 229
 230    pub async fn process_completions(&self, completion_items: &mut [lsp::CompletionItem]) {
 231        self.adapter.process_completions(completion_items).await
 232    }
 233
 234    pub async fn labels_for_completions(
 235        &self,
 236        completion_items: &[lsp::CompletionItem],
 237        language: &Arc<Language>,
 238    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 239        self.adapter
 240            .clone()
 241            .labels_for_completions(completion_items, language)
 242            .await
 243    }
 244
 245    pub async fn labels_for_symbols(
 246        &self,
 247        symbols: &[(String, lsp::SymbolKind)],
 248        language: &Arc<Language>,
 249    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 250        self.adapter
 251            .clone()
 252            .labels_for_symbols(symbols, language)
 253            .await
 254    }
 255
 256    pub fn language_id(&self, language_name: &LanguageName) -> String {
 257        self.language_ids
 258            .get(language_name.0.as_ref())
 259            .cloned()
 260            .unwrap_or_else(|| language_name.lsp_id())
 261    }
 262}
 263
 264/// [`LspAdapterDelegate`] allows [`LspAdapter]` implementations to interface with the application
 265// e.g. to display a notification or fetch data from the web.
 266#[async_trait]
 267pub trait LspAdapterDelegate: Send + Sync {
 268    fn show_notification(&self, message: &str, cx: &mut AppContext);
 269    fn http_client(&self) -> Arc<dyn HttpClient>;
 270    fn worktree_id(&self) -> WorktreeId;
 271    fn worktree_root_path(&self) -> &Path;
 272    fn update_status(&self, language: LanguageServerName, status: LanguageServerBinaryStatus);
 273    async fn language_server_download_dir(&self, name: &LanguageServerName) -> Option<Arc<Path>>;
 274
 275    async fn npm_package_installed_version(
 276        &self,
 277        package_name: &str,
 278    ) -> Result<Option<(PathBuf, String)>>;
 279    async fn which(&self, command: &OsStr) -> Option<PathBuf>;
 280    async fn shell_env(&self) -> HashMap<String, String>;
 281    async fn read_text_file(&self, path: PathBuf) -> Result<String>;
 282    async fn try_exec(&self, binary: LanguageServerBinary) -> Result<()>;
 283}
 284
 285#[async_trait(?Send)]
 286pub trait LspAdapter: 'static + Send + Sync {
 287    fn name(&self) -> LanguageServerName;
 288
 289    fn get_language_server_command<'a>(
 290        self: Arc<Self>,
 291        delegate: Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 292        toolchains: Arc<dyn LanguageToolchainStore>,
 293        binary_options: LanguageServerBinaryOptions,
 294        mut cached_binary: futures::lock::MutexGuard<'a, Option<LanguageServerBinary>>,
 295        cx: &'a mut AsyncAppContext,
 296    ) -> Pin<Box<dyn 'a + Future<Output = Result<LanguageServerBinary>>>> {
 297        async move {
 298            // First we check whether the adapter can give us a user-installed binary.
 299            // If so, we do *not* want to cache that, because each worktree might give us a different
 300            // binary:
 301            //
 302            //      worktree 1: user-installed at `.bin/gopls`
 303            //      worktree 2: user-installed at `~/bin/gopls`
 304            //      worktree 3: no gopls found in PATH -> fallback to Zed installation
 305            //
 306            // We only want to cache when we fall back to the global one,
 307            // because we don't want to download and overwrite our global one
 308            // for each worktree we might have open.
 309            if binary_options.allow_path_lookup {
 310                if let Some(binary) = self.check_if_user_installed(delegate.as_ref(), toolchains, cx).await {
 311                    log::info!(
 312                        "found user-installed language server for {}. path: {:?}, arguments: {:?}",
 313                        self.name().0,
 314                        binary.path,
 315                        binary.arguments
 316                    );
 317                    return Ok(binary);
 318                }
 319            }
 320
 321            if !binary_options.allow_binary_download {
 322                return Err(anyhow!("downloading language servers disabled"));
 323            }
 324
 325            if let Some(cached_binary) = cached_binary.as_ref() {
 326                return Ok(cached_binary.clone());
 327            }
 328
 329            let Some(container_dir) = delegate.language_server_download_dir(&self.name()).await else {
 330                anyhow::bail!("no language server download dir defined")
 331            };
 332
 333            let mut binary = try_fetch_server_binary(self.as_ref(), &delegate, container_dir.to_path_buf(), cx).await;
 334
 335            if let Err(error) = binary.as_ref() {
 336                if let Some(prev_downloaded_binary) = self
 337                    .cached_server_binary(container_dir.to_path_buf(), delegate.as_ref())
 338                    .await
 339                {
 340                    log::info!(
 341                        "failed to fetch newest version of language server {:?}. error: {:?}, falling back to using {:?}",
 342                        self.name(),
 343                        error,
 344                        prev_downloaded_binary.path
 345                    );
 346                    binary = Ok(prev_downloaded_binary);
 347                } else {
 348                    delegate.update_status(
 349                        self.name(),
 350                        LanguageServerBinaryStatus::Failed {
 351                            error: format!("{error:?}"),
 352                        },
 353                    );
 354                }
 355            }
 356
 357            if let Ok(binary) = &binary {
 358                *cached_binary = Some(binary.clone());
 359            }
 360
 361            binary
 362        }
 363        .boxed_local()
 364    }
 365
 366    async fn check_if_user_installed(
 367        &self,
 368        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 369        _: Arc<dyn LanguageToolchainStore>,
 370        _: &AsyncAppContext,
 371    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
 372        None
 373    }
 374
 375    async fn fetch_latest_server_version(
 376        &self,
 377        delegate: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 378    ) -> Result<Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>>;
 379
 380    fn will_fetch_server(
 381        &self,
 382        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 383        _: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 384    ) -> Option<Task<Result<()>>> {
 385        None
 386    }
 387
 388    async fn check_if_version_installed(
 389        &self,
 390        _version: &(dyn 'static + Send + Any),
 391        _container_dir: &PathBuf,
 392        _delegate: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 393    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
 394        None
 395    }
 396
 397    async fn fetch_server_binary(
 398        &self,
 399        latest_version: Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>,
 400        container_dir: PathBuf,
 401        delegate: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 402    ) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary>;
 403
 404    async fn cached_server_binary(
 405        &self,
 406        container_dir: PathBuf,
 407        delegate: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 408    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary>;
 409
 410    fn process_diagnostics(&self, _: &mut lsp::PublishDiagnosticsParams) {}
 411
 412    /// Post-processes completions provided by the language server.
 413    async fn process_completions(&self, _: &mut [lsp::CompletionItem]) {}
 414
 415    async fn labels_for_completions(
 416        self: Arc<Self>,
 417        completions: &[lsp::CompletionItem],
 418        language: &Arc<Language>,
 419    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 420        let mut labels = Vec::new();
 421        for (ix, completion) in completions.iter().enumerate() {
 422            let label = self.label_for_completion(completion, language).await;
 423            if let Some(label) = label {
 424                labels.resize(ix + 1, None);
 425                *labels.last_mut().unwrap() = Some(label);
 426            }
 427        }
 428        Ok(labels)
 429    }
 430
 431    async fn label_for_completion(
 432        &self,
 433        _: &lsp::CompletionItem,
 434        _: &Arc<Language>,
 435    ) -> Option<CodeLabel> {
 436        None
 437    }
 438
 439    async fn labels_for_symbols(
 440        self: Arc<Self>,
 441        symbols: &[(String, lsp::SymbolKind)],
 442        language: &Arc<Language>,
 443    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 444        let mut labels = Vec::new();
 445        for (ix, (name, kind)) in symbols.iter().enumerate() {
 446            let label = self.label_for_symbol(name, *kind, language).await;
 447            if let Some(label) = label {
 448                labels.resize(ix + 1, None);
 449                *labels.last_mut().unwrap() = Some(label);
 450            }
 451        }
 452        Ok(labels)
 453    }
 454
 455    async fn label_for_symbol(
 456        &self,
 457        _: &str,
 458        _: lsp::SymbolKind,
 459        _: &Arc<Language>,
 460    ) -> Option<CodeLabel> {
 461        None
 462    }
 463
 464    /// Returns initialization options that are going to be sent to a LSP server as a part of [`lsp::InitializeParams`]
 465    async fn initialization_options(
 466        self: Arc<Self>,
 467        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 468    ) -> Result<Option<Value>> {
 469        Ok(None)
 470    }
 471
 472    async fn workspace_configuration(
 473        self: Arc<Self>,
 474        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 475        _: Arc<dyn LanguageToolchainStore>,
 476        _cx: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 477    ) -> Result<Value> {
 478        Ok(serde_json::json!({}))
 479    }
 480
 481    /// Returns a list of code actions supported by a given LspAdapter
 482    fn code_action_kinds(&self) -> Option<Vec<CodeActionKind>> {
 483        Some(vec![
 484            CodeActionKind::EMPTY,
 485            CodeActionKind::QUICKFIX,
 486            CodeActionKind::REFACTOR,
 487            CodeActionKind::REFACTOR_EXTRACT,
 488            CodeActionKind::SOURCE,
 489        ])
 490    }
 491
 492    fn disk_based_diagnostic_sources(&self) -> Vec<String> {
 493        Default::default()
 494    }
 495
 496    fn disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token(&self) -> Option<String> {
 497        None
 498    }
 499
 500    fn language_ids(&self) -> HashMap<String, String> {
 501        Default::default()
 502    }
 503
 504    /// Support custom initialize params.
 505    fn prepare_initialize_params(&self, original: InitializeParams) -> Result<InitializeParams> {
 506        Ok(original)
 507    }
 508}
 509
 510async fn try_fetch_server_binary<L: LspAdapter + 'static + Send + Sync + ?Sized>(
 511    adapter: &L,
 512    delegate: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 513    container_dir: PathBuf,
 514    cx: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 515) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary> {
 516    if let Some(task) = adapter.will_fetch_server(delegate, cx) {
 517        task.await?;
 518    }
 519
 520    let name = adapter.name();
 521    log::info!("fetching latest version of language server {:?}", name.0);
 522    delegate.update_status(name.clone(), LanguageServerBinaryStatus::CheckingForUpdate);
 523
 524    let latest_version = adapter
 525        .fetch_latest_server_version(delegate.as_ref())
 526        .await?;
 527
 528    if let Some(binary) = adapter
 529        .check_if_version_installed(latest_version.as_ref(), &container_dir, delegate.as_ref())
 530        .await
 531    {
 532        log::info!("language server {:?} is already installed", name.0);
 533        delegate.update_status(name.clone(), LanguageServerBinaryStatus::None);
 534        Ok(binary)
 535    } else {
 536        log::info!("downloading language server {:?}", name.0);
 537        delegate.update_status(adapter.name(), LanguageServerBinaryStatus::Downloading);
 538        let binary = adapter
 539            .fetch_server_binary(latest_version, container_dir, delegate.as_ref())
 540            .await;
 541
 542        delegate.update_status(name.clone(), LanguageServerBinaryStatus::None);
 543        binary
 544    }
 545}
 546
 547#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
 548pub struct CodeLabel {
 549    /// The text to display.
 550    pub text: String,
 551    /// Syntax highlighting runs.
 552    pub runs: Vec<(Range<usize>, HighlightId)>,
 553    /// The portion of the text that should be used in fuzzy filtering.
 554    pub filter_range: Range<usize>,
 555}
 556
 557#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
 558pub struct LanguageConfig {
 559    /// Human-readable name of the language.
 560    pub name: LanguageName,
 561    /// The name of this language for a Markdown code fence block
 562    pub code_fence_block_name: Option<Arc<str>>,
 563    // The name of the grammar in a WASM bundle (experimental).
 564    pub grammar: Option<Arc<str>>,
 565    /// The criteria for matching this language to a given file.
 566    #[serde(flatten)]
 567    pub matcher: LanguageMatcher,
 568    /// List of bracket types in a language.
 569    #[serde(default)]
 570    #[schemars(schema_with = "bracket_pair_config_json_schema")]
 571    pub brackets: BracketPairConfig,
 572    /// If set to true, auto indentation uses last non empty line to determine
 573    /// the indentation level for a new line.
 574    #[serde(default = "auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line_default")]
 575    pub auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line: bool,
 576    // Whether indentation of pasted content should be adjusted based on the context.
 577    #[serde(default)]
 578    pub auto_indent_on_paste: Option<bool>,
 579    /// A regex that is used to determine whether the indentation level should be
 580    /// increased in the following line.
 581    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_regex")]
 582    #[schemars(schema_with = "regex_json_schema")]
 583    pub increase_indent_pattern: Option<Regex>,
 584    /// A regex that is used to determine whether the indentation level should be
 585    /// decreased in the following line.
 586    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_regex")]
 587    #[schemars(schema_with = "regex_json_schema")]
 588    pub decrease_indent_pattern: Option<Regex>,
 589    /// A list of characters that trigger the automatic insertion of a closing
 590    /// bracket when they immediately precede the point where an opening
 591    /// bracket is inserted.
 592    #[serde(default)]
 593    pub autoclose_before: String,
 594    /// A placeholder used internally by Semantic Index.
 595    #[serde(default)]
 596    pub collapsed_placeholder: String,
 597    /// A line comment string that is inserted in e.g. `toggle comments` action.
 598    /// A language can have multiple flavours of line comments. All of the provided line comments are
 599    /// used for comment continuations on the next line, but only the first one is used for Editor::ToggleComments.
 600    #[serde(default)]
 601    pub line_comments: Vec<Arc<str>>,
 602    /// Starting and closing characters of a block comment.
 603    #[serde(default)]
 604    pub block_comment: Option<(Arc<str>, Arc<str>)>,
 605    /// A list of language servers that are allowed to run on subranges of a given language.
 606    #[serde(default)]
 607    pub scope_opt_in_language_servers: Vec<LanguageServerName>,
 608    #[serde(default)]
 609    pub overrides: HashMap<String, LanguageConfigOverride>,
 610    /// A list of characters that Zed should treat as word characters for the
 611    /// purpose of features that operate on word boundaries, like 'move to next word end'
 612    /// or a whole-word search in buffer search.
 613    #[serde(default)]
 614    pub word_characters: HashSet<char>,
 615    /// Whether to indent lines using tab characters, as opposed to multiple
 616    /// spaces.
 617    #[serde(default)]
 618    pub hard_tabs: Option<bool>,
 619    /// How many columns a tab should occupy.
 620    #[serde(default)]
 621    pub tab_size: Option<NonZeroU32>,
 622    /// How to soft-wrap long lines of text.
 623    #[serde(default)]
 624    pub soft_wrap: Option<SoftWrap>,
 625    /// The name of a Prettier parser that will be used for this language when no file path is available.
 626    /// If there's a parser name in the language settings, that will be used instead.
 627    #[serde(default)]
 628    pub prettier_parser_name: Option<String>,
 629    /// If true, this language is only for syntax highlighting via an injection into other
 630    /// languages, but should not appear to the user as a distinct language.
 631    #[serde(default)]
 632    pub hidden: bool,
 633}
 634
 635#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, Default, JsonSchema)]
 636pub struct LanguageMatcher {
 637    /// Given a list of `LanguageConfig`'s, the language of a file can be determined based on the path extension matching any of the `path_suffixes`.
 638    #[serde(default)]
 639    pub path_suffixes: Vec<String>,
 640    /// A regex pattern that determines whether the language should be assigned to a file or not.
 641    #[serde(
 642        default,
 643        serialize_with = "serialize_regex",
 644        deserialize_with = "deserialize_regex"
 645    )]
 646    #[schemars(schema_with = "regex_json_schema")]
 647    pub first_line_pattern: Option<Regex>,
 648}
 649
 650/// Represents a language for the given range. Some languages (e.g. HTML)
 651/// interleave several languages together, thus a single buffer might actually contain
 652/// several nested scopes.
 653#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 654pub struct LanguageScope {
 655    language: Arc<Language>,
 656    override_id: Option<u32>,
 657}
 658
 659#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, Default, Debug, JsonSchema)]
 660pub struct LanguageConfigOverride {
 661    #[serde(default)]
 662    pub line_comments: Override<Vec<Arc<str>>>,
 663    #[serde(default)]
 664    pub block_comment: Override<(Arc<str>, Arc<str>)>,
 665    #[serde(skip)]
 666    pub disabled_bracket_ixs: Vec<u16>,
 667    #[serde(default)]
 668    pub word_characters: Override<HashSet<char>>,
 669    #[serde(default)]
 670    pub opt_into_language_servers: Vec<LanguageServerName>,
 671}
 672
 673#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, Debug, Serialize, JsonSchema)]
 674#[serde(untagged)]
 675pub enum Override<T> {
 676    Remove { remove: bool },
 677    Set(T),
 678}
 679
 680impl<T> Default for Override<T> {
 681    fn default() -> Self {
 682        Override::Remove { remove: false }
 683    }
 684}
 685
 686impl<T> Override<T> {
 687    fn as_option<'a>(this: Option<&'a Self>, original: Option<&'a T>) -> Option<&'a T> {
 688        match this {
 689            Some(Self::Set(value)) => Some(value),
 690            Some(Self::Remove { remove: true }) => None,
 691            Some(Self::Remove { remove: false }) | None => original,
 692        }
 693    }
 694}
 695
 696impl Default for LanguageConfig {
 697    fn default() -> Self {
 698        Self {
 699            name: LanguageName::new(""),
 700            code_fence_block_name: None,
 701            grammar: None,
 702            matcher: LanguageMatcher::default(),
 703            brackets: Default::default(),
 704            auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line: auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line_default(),
 705            auto_indent_on_paste: None,
 706            increase_indent_pattern: Default::default(),
 707            decrease_indent_pattern: Default::default(),
 708            autoclose_before: Default::default(),
 709            line_comments: Default::default(),
 710            block_comment: Default::default(),
 711            scope_opt_in_language_servers: Default::default(),
 712            overrides: Default::default(),
 713            word_characters: Default::default(),
 714            collapsed_placeholder: Default::default(),
 715            hard_tabs: None,
 716            tab_size: None,
 717            soft_wrap: None,
 718            prettier_parser_name: None,
 719            hidden: false,
 720        }
 721    }
 722}
 723
 724fn auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line_default() -> bool {
 725    true
 726}
 727
 728fn deserialize_regex<'de, D: Deserializer<'de>>(d: D) -> Result<Option<Regex>, D::Error> {
 729    let source = Option::<String>::deserialize(d)?;
 730    if let Some(source) = source {
 731        Ok(Some(regex::Regex::new(&source).map_err(de::Error::custom)?))
 732    } else {
 733        Ok(None)
 734    }
 735}
 736
 737fn regex_json_schema(_: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema {
 738    Schema::Object(SchemaObject {
 739        instance_type: Some(InstanceType::String.into()),
 740        ..Default::default()
 741    })
 742}
 743
 744fn serialize_regex<S>(regex: &Option<Regex>, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
 745where
 746    S: Serializer,
 747{
 748    match regex {
 749        Some(regex) => serializer.serialize_str(regex.as_str()),
 750        None => serializer.serialize_none(),
 751    }
 752}
 753
 754#[doc(hidden)]
 755#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 756pub struct FakeLspAdapter {
 757    pub name: &'static str,
 758    pub initialization_options: Option<Value>,
 759    pub prettier_plugins: Vec<&'static str>,
 760    pub disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token: Option<String>,
 761    pub disk_based_diagnostics_sources: Vec<String>,
 762    pub language_server_binary: LanguageServerBinary,
 763
 764    pub capabilities: lsp::ServerCapabilities,
 765    pub initializer: Option<Box<dyn 'static + Send + Sync + Fn(&mut lsp::FakeLanguageServer)>>,
 766}
 767
 768/// Configuration of handling bracket pairs for a given language.
 769///
 770/// This struct includes settings for defining which pairs of characters are considered brackets and
 771/// also specifies any language-specific scopes where these pairs should be ignored for bracket matching purposes.
 772#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, JsonSchema)]
 773pub struct BracketPairConfig {
 774    /// A list of character pairs that should be treated as brackets in the context of a given language.
 775    pub pairs: Vec<BracketPair>,
 776    /// A list of tree-sitter scopes for which a given bracket should not be active.
 777    /// N-th entry in `[Self::disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix]` contains a list of disabled scopes for an n-th entry in `[Self::pairs]`
 778    #[serde(skip)]
 779    pub disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix: Vec<Vec<String>>,
 780}
 781
 782fn bracket_pair_config_json_schema(gen: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema {
 783    Option::<Vec<BracketPairContent>>::json_schema(gen)
 784}
 785
 786#[derive(Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
 787pub struct BracketPairContent {
 788    #[serde(flatten)]
 789    pub bracket_pair: BracketPair,
 790    #[serde(default)]
 791    pub not_in: Vec<String>,
 792}
 793
 794impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for BracketPairConfig {
 795    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> std::result::Result<Self, D::Error>
 796    where
 797        D: Deserializer<'de>,
 798    {
 799        let result = Vec::<BracketPairContent>::deserialize(deserializer)?;
 800        let mut brackets = Vec::with_capacity(result.len());
 801        let mut disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix = Vec::with_capacity(result.len());
 802        for entry in result {
 803            brackets.push(entry.bracket_pair);
 804            disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix.push(entry.not_in);
 805        }
 806
 807        Ok(BracketPairConfig {
 808            pairs: brackets,
 809            disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix,
 810        })
 811    }
 812}
 813
 814/// Describes a single bracket pair and how an editor should react to e.g. inserting
 815/// an opening bracket or to a newline character insertion in between `start` and `end` characters.
 816#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq, JsonSchema)]
 817pub struct BracketPair {
 818    /// Starting substring for a bracket.
 819    pub start: String,
 820    /// Ending substring for a bracket.
 821    pub end: String,
 822    /// True if `end` should be automatically inserted right after `start` characters.
 823    pub close: bool,
 824    /// True if selected text should be surrounded by `start` and `end` characters.
 825    #[serde(default = "default_true")]
 826    pub surround: bool,
 827    /// True if an extra newline should be inserted while the cursor is in the middle
 828    /// of that bracket pair.
 829    pub newline: bool,
 830}
 831
 832#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Clone, Copy)]
 833pub(crate) struct LanguageId(usize);
 834
 835impl LanguageId {
 836    pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
 837        Self(NEXT_LANGUAGE_ID.fetch_add(1, SeqCst))
 838    }
 839}
 840
 841pub struct Language {
 842    pub(crate) id: LanguageId,
 843    pub(crate) config: LanguageConfig,
 844    pub(crate) grammar: Option<Arc<Grammar>>,
 845    pub(crate) context_provider: Option<Arc<dyn ContextProvider>>,
 846    pub(crate) toolchain: Option<Arc<dyn ToolchainLister>>,
 847}
 848
 849#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Clone, Copy)]
 850pub struct GrammarId(pub usize);
 851
 852impl GrammarId {
 853    pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
 854        Self(NEXT_GRAMMAR_ID.fetch_add(1, SeqCst))
 855    }
 856}
 857
 858pub struct Grammar {
 859    id: GrammarId,
 860    pub ts_language: tree_sitter::Language,
 861    pub(crate) error_query: Query,
 862    pub(crate) highlights_query: Option<Query>,
 863    pub(crate) brackets_config: Option<BracketConfig>,
 864    pub(crate) redactions_config: Option<RedactionConfig>,
 865    pub(crate) runnable_config: Option<RunnableConfig>,
 866    pub(crate) indents_config: Option<IndentConfig>,
 867    pub outline_config: Option<OutlineConfig>,
 868    pub text_object_config: Option<TextObjectConfig>,
 869    pub embedding_config: Option<EmbeddingConfig>,
 870    pub(crate) injection_config: Option<InjectionConfig>,
 871    pub(crate) override_config: Option<OverrideConfig>,
 872    pub(crate) highlight_map: Mutex<HighlightMap>,
 873}
 874
 875struct IndentConfig {
 876    query: Query,
 877    indent_capture_ix: u32,
 878    start_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 879    end_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 880    outdent_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 881}
 882
 883pub struct OutlineConfig {
 884    pub query: Query,
 885    pub item_capture_ix: u32,
 886    pub name_capture_ix: u32,
 887    pub context_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 888    pub extra_context_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 889    pub open_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 890    pub close_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 891    pub annotation_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 892}
 893
 894#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
 895pub enum TextObject {
 896    InsideFunction,
 897    AroundFunction,
 898    InsideClass,
 899    AroundClass,
 900    InsideComment,
 901    AroundComment,
 902}
 903
 904impl TextObject {
 905    pub fn from_capture_name(name: &str) -> Option<TextObject> {
 906        match name {
 907            "function.inside" => Some(TextObject::InsideFunction),
 908            "function.around" => Some(TextObject::AroundFunction),
 909            "class.inside" => Some(TextObject::InsideClass),
 910            "class.around" => Some(TextObject::AroundClass),
 911            "comment.inside" => Some(TextObject::InsideComment),
 912            "comment.around" => Some(TextObject::AroundComment),
 913            _ => None,
 914        }
 915    }
 916
 917    pub fn around(&self) -> Option<Self> {
 918        match self {
 919            TextObject::InsideFunction => Some(TextObject::AroundFunction),
 920            TextObject::InsideClass => Some(TextObject::AroundClass),
 921            TextObject::InsideComment => Some(TextObject::AroundComment),
 922            _ => None,
 923        }
 924    }
 925}
 926
 927pub struct TextObjectConfig {
 928    pub query: Query,
 929    pub text_objects_by_capture_ix: Vec<(u32, TextObject)>,
 930}
 931
 932#[derive(Debug)]
 933pub struct EmbeddingConfig {
 934    pub query: Query,
 935    pub item_capture_ix: u32,
 936    pub name_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 937    pub context_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 938    pub collapse_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 939    pub keep_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 940}
 941
 942struct InjectionConfig {
 943    query: Query,
 944    content_capture_ix: u32,
 945    language_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 946    patterns: Vec<InjectionPatternConfig>,
 947}
 948
 949struct RedactionConfig {
 950    pub query: Query,
 951    pub redaction_capture_ix: u32,
 952}
 953
 954#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
 955enum RunnableCapture {
 956    Named(SharedString),
 957    Run,
 958}
 959
 960struct RunnableConfig {
 961    pub query: Query,
 962    /// A mapping from capture indice to capture kind
 963    pub extra_captures: Vec<RunnableCapture>,
 964}
 965
 966struct OverrideConfig {
 967    query: Query,
 968    values: HashMap<u32, OverrideEntry>,
 969}
 970
 971#[derive(Debug)]
 972struct OverrideEntry {
 973    name: String,
 974    range_is_inclusive: bool,
 975    value: LanguageConfigOverride,
 976}
 977
 978#[derive(Default, Clone)]
 979struct InjectionPatternConfig {
 980    language: Option<Box<str>>,
 981    combined: bool,
 982}
 983
 984struct BracketConfig {
 985    query: Query,
 986    open_capture_ix: u32,
 987    close_capture_ix: u32,
 988}
 989
 990impl Language {
 991    pub fn new(config: LanguageConfig, ts_language: Option<tree_sitter::Language>) -> Self {
 992        Self::new_with_id(LanguageId::new(), config, ts_language)
 993    }
 994
 995    fn new_with_id(
 996        id: LanguageId,
 997        config: LanguageConfig,
 998        ts_language: Option<tree_sitter::Language>,
 999    ) -> Self {
1000        Self {
1001            id,
1002            config,
1003            grammar: ts_language.map(|ts_language| {
1004                Arc::new(Grammar {
1005                    id: GrammarId::new(),
1006                    highlights_query: None,
1007                    brackets_config: None,
1008                    outline_config: None,
1009                    text_object_config: None,
1010                    embedding_config: None,
1011                    indents_config: None,
1012                    injection_config: None,
1013                    override_config: None,
1014                    redactions_config: None,
1015                    runnable_config: None,
1016                    error_query: Query::new(&ts_language, "(ERROR) @error").unwrap(),
1017                    ts_language,
1018                    highlight_map: Default::default(),
1019                })
1020            }),
1021            context_provider: None,
1022            toolchain: None,
1023        }
1024    }
1025
1026    pub fn with_context_provider(mut self, provider: Option<Arc<dyn ContextProvider>>) -> Self {
1027        self.context_provider = provider;
1028        self
1029    }
1030
1031    pub fn with_toolchain_lister(mut self, provider: Option<Arc<dyn ToolchainLister>>) -> Self {
1032        self.toolchain = provider;
1033        self
1034    }
1035
1036    pub fn with_queries(mut self, queries: LanguageQueries) -> Result<Self> {
1037        if let Some(query) = queries.highlights {
1038            self = self
1039                .with_highlights_query(query.as_ref())
1040                .context("Error loading highlights query")?;
1041        }
1042        if let Some(query) = queries.brackets {
1043            self = self
1044                .with_brackets_query(query.as_ref())
1045                .context("Error loading brackets query")?;
1046        }
1047        if let Some(query) = queries.indents {
1048            self = self
1049                .with_indents_query(query.as_ref())
1050                .context("Error loading indents query")?;
1051        }
1052        if let Some(query) = queries.outline {
1053            self = self
1054                .with_outline_query(query.as_ref())
1055                .context("Error loading outline query")?;
1056        }
1057        if let Some(query) = queries.embedding {
1058            self = self
1059                .with_embedding_query(query.as_ref())
1060                .context("Error loading embedding query")?;
1061        }
1062        if let Some(query) = queries.injections {
1063            self = self
1064                .with_injection_query(query.as_ref())
1065                .context("Error loading injection query")?;
1066        }
1067        if let Some(query) = queries.overrides {
1068            self = self
1069                .with_override_query(query.as_ref())
1070                .context("Error loading override query")?;
1071        }
1072        if let Some(query) = queries.redactions {
1073            self = self
1074                .with_redaction_query(query.as_ref())
1075                .context("Error loading redaction query")?;
1076        }
1077        if let Some(query) = queries.runnables {
1078            self = self
1079                .with_runnable_query(query.as_ref())
1080                .context("Error loading runnables query")?;
1081        }
1082        if let Some(query) = queries.text_objects {
1083            self = self
1084                .with_text_object_query(query.as_ref())
1085                .context("Error loading textobject query")?;
1086        }
1087        Ok(self)
1088    }
1089
1090    pub fn with_highlights_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1091        let grammar = self
1092            .grammar_mut()
1093            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1094        grammar.highlights_query = Some(Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?);
1095        Ok(self)
1096    }
1097
1098    pub fn with_runnable_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1099        let grammar = self
1100            .grammar_mut()
1101            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1102
1103        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1104        let mut extra_captures = Vec::with_capacity(query.capture_names().len());
1105
1106        for name in query.capture_names().iter() {
1107            let kind = if *name == "run" {
1108                RunnableCapture::Run
1109            } else {
1110                RunnableCapture::Named(name.to_string().into())
1111            };
1112            extra_captures.push(kind);
1113        }
1114
1115        grammar.runnable_config = Some(RunnableConfig {
1116            extra_captures,
1117            query,
1118        });
1119
1120        Ok(self)
1121    }
1122
1123    pub fn with_outline_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1124        let grammar = self
1125            .grammar_mut()
1126            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1127        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1128        let mut item_capture_ix = None;
1129        let mut name_capture_ix = None;
1130        let mut context_capture_ix = None;
1131        let mut extra_context_capture_ix = None;
1132        let mut open_capture_ix = None;
1133        let mut close_capture_ix = None;
1134        let mut annotation_capture_ix = None;
1135        get_capture_indices(
1136            &query,
1137            &mut [
1138                ("item", &mut item_capture_ix),
1139                ("name", &mut name_capture_ix),
1140                ("context", &mut context_capture_ix),
1141                ("context.extra", &mut extra_context_capture_ix),
1142                ("open", &mut open_capture_ix),
1143                ("close", &mut close_capture_ix),
1144                ("annotation", &mut annotation_capture_ix),
1145            ],
1146        );
1147        if let Some((item_capture_ix, name_capture_ix)) = item_capture_ix.zip(name_capture_ix) {
1148            grammar.outline_config = Some(OutlineConfig {
1149                query,
1150                item_capture_ix,
1151                name_capture_ix,
1152                context_capture_ix,
1153                extra_context_capture_ix,
1154                open_capture_ix,
1155                close_capture_ix,
1156                annotation_capture_ix,
1157            });
1158        }
1159        Ok(self)
1160    }
1161
1162    pub fn with_text_object_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1163        let grammar = self
1164            .grammar_mut()
1165            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1166        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1167
1168        let mut text_objects_by_capture_ix = Vec::new();
1169        for (ix, name) in query.capture_names().iter().enumerate() {
1170            if let Some(text_object) = TextObject::from_capture_name(name) {
1171                text_objects_by_capture_ix.push((ix as u32, text_object));
1172            }
1173        }
1174
1175        grammar.text_object_config = Some(TextObjectConfig {
1176            query,
1177            text_objects_by_capture_ix,
1178        });
1179        Ok(self)
1180    }
1181
1182    pub fn with_embedding_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1183        let grammar = self
1184            .grammar_mut()
1185            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1186        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1187        let mut item_capture_ix = None;
1188        let mut name_capture_ix = None;
1189        let mut context_capture_ix = None;
1190        let mut collapse_capture_ix = None;
1191        let mut keep_capture_ix = None;
1192        get_capture_indices(
1193            &query,
1194            &mut [
1195                ("item", &mut item_capture_ix),
1196                ("name", &mut name_capture_ix),
1197                ("context", &mut context_capture_ix),
1198                ("keep", &mut keep_capture_ix),
1199                ("collapse", &mut collapse_capture_ix),
1200            ],
1201        );
1202        if let Some(item_capture_ix) = item_capture_ix {
1203            grammar.embedding_config = Some(EmbeddingConfig {
1204                query,
1205                item_capture_ix,
1206                name_capture_ix,
1207                context_capture_ix,
1208                collapse_capture_ix,
1209                keep_capture_ix,
1210            });
1211        }
1212        Ok(self)
1213    }
1214
1215    pub fn with_brackets_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1216        let grammar = self
1217            .grammar_mut()
1218            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1219        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1220        let mut open_capture_ix = None;
1221        let mut close_capture_ix = None;
1222        get_capture_indices(
1223            &query,
1224            &mut [
1225                ("open", &mut open_capture_ix),
1226                ("close", &mut close_capture_ix),
1227            ],
1228        );
1229        if let Some((open_capture_ix, close_capture_ix)) = open_capture_ix.zip(close_capture_ix) {
1230            grammar.brackets_config = Some(BracketConfig {
1231                query,
1232                open_capture_ix,
1233                close_capture_ix,
1234            });
1235        }
1236        Ok(self)
1237    }
1238
1239    pub fn with_indents_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1240        let grammar = self
1241            .grammar_mut()
1242            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1243        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1244        let mut indent_capture_ix = None;
1245        let mut start_capture_ix = None;
1246        let mut end_capture_ix = None;
1247        let mut outdent_capture_ix = None;
1248        get_capture_indices(
1249            &query,
1250            &mut [
1251                ("indent", &mut indent_capture_ix),
1252                ("start", &mut start_capture_ix),
1253                ("end", &mut end_capture_ix),
1254                ("outdent", &mut outdent_capture_ix),
1255            ],
1256        );
1257        if let Some(indent_capture_ix) = indent_capture_ix {
1258            grammar.indents_config = Some(IndentConfig {
1259                query,
1260                indent_capture_ix,
1261                start_capture_ix,
1262                end_capture_ix,
1263                outdent_capture_ix,
1264            });
1265        }
1266        Ok(self)
1267    }
1268
1269    pub fn with_injection_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1270        let grammar = self
1271            .grammar_mut()
1272            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1273        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1274        let mut language_capture_ix = None;
1275        let mut injection_language_capture_ix = None;
1276        let mut content_capture_ix = None;
1277        let mut injection_content_capture_ix = None;
1278        get_capture_indices(
1279            &query,
1280            &mut [
1281                ("language", &mut language_capture_ix),
1282                ("injection.language", &mut injection_language_capture_ix),
1283                ("content", &mut content_capture_ix),
1284                ("injection.content", &mut injection_content_capture_ix),
1285            ],
1286        );
1287        language_capture_ix = match (language_capture_ix, injection_language_capture_ix) {
1288            (None, Some(ix)) => Some(ix),
1289            (Some(_), Some(_)) => {
1290                return Err(anyhow!(
1291                    "both language and injection.language captures are present"
1292                ));
1293            }
1294            _ => language_capture_ix,
1295        };
1296        content_capture_ix = match (content_capture_ix, injection_content_capture_ix) {
1297            (None, Some(ix)) => Some(ix),
1298            (Some(_), Some(_)) => {
1299                return Err(anyhow!(
1300                    "both content and injection.content captures are present"
1301                ));
1302            }
1303            _ => content_capture_ix,
1304        };
1305        let patterns = (0..query.pattern_count())
1306            .map(|ix| {
1307                let mut config = InjectionPatternConfig::default();
1308                for setting in query.property_settings(ix) {
1309                    match setting.key.as_ref() {
1310                        "language" | "injection.language" => {
1311                            config.language.clone_from(&setting.value);
1312                        }
1313                        "combined" | "injection.combined" => {
1314                            config.combined = true;
1315                        }
1316                        _ => {}
1317                    }
1318                }
1319                config
1320            })
1321            .collect();
1322        if let Some(content_capture_ix) = content_capture_ix {
1323            grammar.injection_config = Some(InjectionConfig {
1324                query,
1325                language_capture_ix,
1326                content_capture_ix,
1327                patterns,
1328            });
1329        }
1330        Ok(self)
1331    }
1332
1333    pub fn with_override_query(mut self, source: &str) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
1334        let query = {
1335            let grammar = self
1336                .grammar
1337                .as_ref()
1338                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("no grammar for language"))?;
1339            Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?
1340        };
1341
1342        let mut override_configs_by_id = HashMap::default();
1343        for (ix, mut name) in query.capture_names().iter().copied().enumerate() {
1344            let mut range_is_inclusive = false;
1345            if name.starts_with('_') {
1346                continue;
1347            }
1348            if let Some(prefix) = name.strip_suffix(".inclusive") {
1349                name = prefix;
1350                range_is_inclusive = true;
1351            }
1352
1353            let value = self.config.overrides.get(name).cloned().unwrap_or_default();
1354            for server_name in &value.opt_into_language_servers {
1355                if !self
1356                    .config
1357                    .scope_opt_in_language_servers
1358                    .contains(server_name)
1359                {
1360                    util::debug_panic!("Server {server_name:?} has been opted-in by scope {name:?} but has not been marked as an opt-in server");
1361                }
1362            }
1363
1364            override_configs_by_id.insert(
1365                ix as u32,
1366                OverrideEntry {
1367                    name: name.to_string(),
1368                    range_is_inclusive,
1369                    value,
1370                },
1371            );
1372        }
1373
1374        let referenced_override_names = self.config.overrides.keys().chain(
1375            self.config
1376                .brackets
1377                .disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix
1378                .iter()
1379                .flatten(),
1380        );
1381
1382        for referenced_name in referenced_override_names {
1383            if !override_configs_by_id
1384                .values()
1385                .any(|entry| entry.name == *referenced_name)
1386            {
1387                Err(anyhow!(
1388                    "language {:?} has overrides in config not in query: {referenced_name:?}",
1389                    self.config.name
1390                ))?;
1391            }
1392        }
1393
1394        for entry in override_configs_by_id.values_mut() {
1395            entry.value.disabled_bracket_ixs = self
1396                .config
1397                .brackets
1398                .disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix
1399                .iter()
1400                .enumerate()
1401                .filter_map(|(ix, disabled_scope_names)| {
1402                    if disabled_scope_names.contains(&entry.name) {
1403                        Some(ix as u16)
1404                    } else {
1405                        None
1406                    }
1407                })
1408                .collect();
1409        }
1410
1411        self.config.brackets.disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix.clear();
1412
1413        let grammar = self
1414            .grammar_mut()
1415            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1416        grammar.override_config = Some(OverrideConfig {
1417            query,
1418            values: override_configs_by_id,
1419        });
1420        Ok(self)
1421    }
1422
1423    pub fn with_redaction_query(mut self, source: &str) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
1424        let grammar = self
1425            .grammar_mut()
1426            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1427
1428        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1429        let mut redaction_capture_ix = None;
1430        get_capture_indices(&query, &mut [("redact", &mut redaction_capture_ix)]);
1431
1432        if let Some(redaction_capture_ix) = redaction_capture_ix {
1433            grammar.redactions_config = Some(RedactionConfig {
1434                query,
1435                redaction_capture_ix,
1436            });
1437        }
1438
1439        Ok(self)
1440    }
1441
1442    fn grammar_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut Grammar> {
1443        Arc::get_mut(self.grammar.as_mut()?)
1444    }
1445
1446    pub fn name(&self) -> LanguageName {
1447        self.config.name.clone()
1448    }
1449
1450    pub fn code_fence_block_name(&self) -> Arc<str> {
1451        self.config
1452            .code_fence_block_name
1453            .clone()
1454            .unwrap_or_else(|| self.config.name.0.to_lowercase().into())
1455    }
1456
1457    pub fn context_provider(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn ContextProvider>> {
1458        self.context_provider.clone()
1459    }
1460
1461    pub fn toolchain_lister(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn ToolchainLister>> {
1462        self.toolchain.clone()
1463    }
1464
1465    pub fn highlight_text<'a>(
1466        self: &'a Arc<Self>,
1467        text: &'a Rope,
1468        range: Range<usize>,
1469    ) -> Vec<(Range<usize>, HighlightId)> {
1470        let mut result = Vec::new();
1471        if let Some(grammar) = &self.grammar {
1472            let tree = grammar.parse_text(text, None);
1473            let captures =
1474                SyntaxSnapshot::single_tree_captures(range.clone(), text, &tree, self, |grammar| {
1475                    grammar.highlights_query.as_ref()
1476                });
1477            let highlight_maps = vec![grammar.highlight_map()];
1478            let mut offset = 0;
1479            for chunk in
1480                BufferChunks::new(text, range, Some((captures, highlight_maps)), false, None)
1481            {
1482                let end_offset = offset + chunk.text.len();
1483                if let Some(highlight_id) = chunk.syntax_highlight_id {
1484                    if !highlight_id.is_default() {
1485                        result.push((offset..end_offset, highlight_id));
1486                    }
1487                }
1488                offset = end_offset;
1489            }
1490        }
1491        result
1492    }
1493
1494    pub fn path_suffixes(&self) -> &[String] {
1495        &self.config.matcher.path_suffixes
1496    }
1497
1498    pub fn should_autoclose_before(&self, c: char) -> bool {
1499        c.is_whitespace() || self.config.autoclose_before.contains(c)
1500    }
1501
1502    pub fn set_theme(&self, theme: &SyntaxTheme) {
1503        if let Some(grammar) = self.grammar.as_ref() {
1504            if let Some(highlights_query) = &grammar.highlights_query {
1505                *grammar.highlight_map.lock() =
1506                    HighlightMap::new(highlights_query.capture_names(), theme);
1507            }
1508        }
1509    }
1510
1511    pub fn grammar(&self) -> Option<&Arc<Grammar>> {
1512        self.grammar.as_ref()
1513    }
1514
1515    pub fn default_scope(self: &Arc<Self>) -> LanguageScope {
1516        LanguageScope {
1517            language: self.clone(),
1518            override_id: None,
1519        }
1520    }
1521
1522    pub fn lsp_id(&self) -> String {
1523        self.config.name.lsp_id()
1524    }
1525
1526    pub fn prettier_parser_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
1527        self.config.prettier_parser_name.as_deref()
1528    }
1529
1530    pub fn config(&self) -> &LanguageConfig {
1531        &self.config
1532    }
1533}
1534
1535impl LanguageScope {
1536    pub fn path_suffixes(&self) -> &[String] {
1537        &self.language.path_suffixes()
1538    }
1539
1540    pub fn language_name(&self) -> LanguageName {
1541        self.language.config.name.clone()
1542    }
1543
1544    pub fn collapsed_placeholder(&self) -> &str {
1545        self.language.config.collapsed_placeholder.as_ref()
1546    }
1547
1548    /// Returns line prefix that is inserted in e.g. line continuations or
1549    /// in `toggle comments` action.
1550    pub fn line_comment_prefixes(&self) -> &[Arc<str>] {
1551        Override::as_option(
1552            self.config_override().map(|o| &o.line_comments),
1553            Some(&self.language.config.line_comments),
1554        )
1555        .map_or(&[] as &[_], |e| e.as_slice())
1556    }
1557
1558    pub fn block_comment_delimiters(&self) -> Option<(&Arc<str>, &Arc<str>)> {
1559        Override::as_option(
1560            self.config_override().map(|o| &o.block_comment),
1561            self.language.config.block_comment.as_ref(),
1562        )
1563        .map(|e| (&e.0, &e.1))
1564    }
1565
1566    /// Returns a list of language-specific word characters.
1567    ///
1568    /// By default, Zed treats alphanumeric characters (and '_') as word characters for
1569    /// the purpose of actions like 'move to next word end` or whole-word search.
1570    /// It additionally accounts for language's additional word characters.
1571    pub fn word_characters(&self) -> Option<&HashSet<char>> {
1572        Override::as_option(
1573            self.config_override().map(|o| &o.word_characters),
1574            Some(&self.language.config.word_characters),
1575        )
1576    }
1577
1578    /// Returns a list of bracket pairs for a given language with an additional
1579    /// piece of information about whether the particular bracket pair is currently active for a given language.
1580    pub fn brackets(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&BracketPair, bool)> {
1581        let mut disabled_ids = self
1582            .config_override()
1583            .map_or(&[] as _, |o| o.disabled_bracket_ixs.as_slice());
1584        self.language
1585            .config
1586            .brackets
1587            .pairs
1588            .iter()
1589            .enumerate()
1590            .map(move |(ix, bracket)| {
1591                let mut is_enabled = true;
1592                if let Some(next_disabled_ix) = disabled_ids.first() {
1593                    if ix == *next_disabled_ix as usize {
1594                        disabled_ids = &disabled_ids[1..];
1595                        is_enabled = false;
1596                    }
1597                }
1598                (bracket, is_enabled)
1599            })
1600    }
1601
1602    pub fn should_autoclose_before(&self, c: char) -> bool {
1603        c.is_whitespace() || self.language.config.autoclose_before.contains(c)
1604    }
1605
1606    pub fn language_allowed(&self, name: &LanguageServerName) -> bool {
1607        let config = &self.language.config;
1608        let opt_in_servers = &config.scope_opt_in_language_servers;
1609        if opt_in_servers.iter().any(|o| *o == *name) {
1610            if let Some(over) = self.config_override() {
1611                over.opt_into_language_servers.iter().any(|o| *o == *name)
1612            } else {
1613                false
1614            }
1615        } else {
1616            true
1617        }
1618    }
1619
1620    pub fn override_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
1621        let id = self.override_id?;
1622        let grammar = self.language.grammar.as_ref()?;
1623        let override_config = grammar.override_config.as_ref()?;
1624        override_config.values.get(&id).map(|e| e.name.as_str())
1625    }
1626
1627    fn config_override(&self) -> Option<&LanguageConfigOverride> {
1628        let id = self.override_id?;
1629        let grammar = self.language.grammar.as_ref()?;
1630        let override_config = grammar.override_config.as_ref()?;
1631        override_config.values.get(&id).map(|e| &e.value)
1632    }
1633}
1634
1635impl Hash for Language {
1636    fn hash<H: std::hash::Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
1637        self.id.hash(state)
1638    }
1639}
1640
1641impl PartialEq for Language {
1642    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
1643        self.id.eq(&other.id)
1644    }
1645}
1646
1647impl Eq for Language {}
1648
1649impl Debug for Language {
1650    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
1651        f.debug_struct("Language")
1652            .field("name", &self.config.name)
1653            .finish()
1654    }
1655}
1656
1657impl Grammar {
1658    pub fn id(&self) -> GrammarId {
1659        self.id
1660    }
1661
1662    fn parse_text(&self, text: &Rope, old_tree: Option<Tree>) -> Tree {
1663        with_parser(|parser| {
1664            parser
1665                .set_language(&self.ts_language)
1666                .expect("incompatible grammar");
1667            let mut chunks = text.chunks_in_range(0..text.len());
1668            parser
1669                .parse_with(
1670                    &mut move |offset, _| {
1671                        chunks.seek(offset);
1672                        chunks.next().unwrap_or("").as_bytes()
1673                    },
1674                    old_tree.as_ref(),
1675                )
1676                .unwrap()
1677        })
1678    }
1679
1680    pub fn highlight_map(&self) -> HighlightMap {
1681        self.highlight_map.lock().clone()
1682    }
1683
1684    pub fn highlight_id_for_name(&self, name: &str) -> Option<HighlightId> {
1685        let capture_id = self
1686            .highlights_query
1687            .as_ref()?
1688            .capture_index_for_name(name)?;
1689        Some(self.highlight_map.lock().get(capture_id))
1690    }
1691}
1692
1693impl CodeLabel {
1694    pub fn plain(text: String, filter_text: Option<&str>) -> Self {
1695        let mut result = Self {
1696            runs: Vec::new(),
1697            filter_range: 0..text.len(),
1698            text,
1699        };
1700        if let Some(filter_text) = filter_text {
1701            if let Some(ix) = result.text.find(filter_text) {
1702                result.filter_range = ix..ix + filter_text.len();
1703            }
1704        }
1705        result
1706    }
1707
1708    pub fn push_str(&mut self, text: &str, highlight: Option<HighlightId>) {
1709        let start_ix = self.text.len();
1710        self.text.push_str(text);
1711        let end_ix = self.text.len();
1712        if let Some(highlight) = highlight {
1713            self.runs.push((start_ix..end_ix, highlight));
1714        }
1715    }
1716
1717    pub fn text(&self) -> &str {
1718        self.text.as_str()
1719    }
1720
1721    pub fn filter_text(&self) -> &str {
1722        &self.text[self.filter_range.clone()]
1723    }
1724}
1725
1726impl From<String> for CodeLabel {
1727    fn from(value: String) -> Self {
1728        Self::plain(value, None)
1729    }
1730}
1731
1732impl From<&str> for CodeLabel {
1733    fn from(value: &str) -> Self {
1734        Self::plain(value.to_string(), None)
1735    }
1736}
1737
1738impl Ord for LanguageMatcher {
1739    fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
1740        self.path_suffixes.cmp(&other.path_suffixes).then_with(|| {
1741            self.first_line_pattern
1742                .as_ref()
1743                .map(Regex::as_str)
1744                .cmp(&other.first_line_pattern.as_ref().map(Regex::as_str))
1745        })
1746    }
1747}
1748
1749impl PartialOrd for LanguageMatcher {
1750    fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
1751        Some(self.cmp(other))
1752    }
1753}
1754
1755impl Eq for LanguageMatcher {}
1756
1757impl PartialEq for LanguageMatcher {
1758    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
1759        self.path_suffixes == other.path_suffixes
1760            && self.first_line_pattern.as_ref().map(Regex::as_str)
1761                == other.first_line_pattern.as_ref().map(Regex::as_str)
1762    }
1763}
1764
1765#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1766impl Default for FakeLspAdapter {
1767    fn default() -> Self {
1768        Self {
1769            name: "the-fake-language-server",
1770            capabilities: lsp::LanguageServer::full_capabilities(),
1771            initializer: None,
1772            disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token: None,
1773            initialization_options: None,
1774            disk_based_diagnostics_sources: Vec::new(),
1775            prettier_plugins: Vec::new(),
1776            language_server_binary: LanguageServerBinary {
1777                path: "/the/fake/lsp/path".into(),
1778                arguments: vec![],
1779                env: Default::default(),
1780            },
1781        }
1782    }
1783}
1784
1785#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1786#[async_trait(?Send)]
1787impl LspAdapter for FakeLspAdapter {
1788    fn name(&self) -> LanguageServerName {
1789        LanguageServerName(self.name.into())
1790    }
1791
1792    async fn check_if_user_installed(
1793        &self,
1794        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
1795        _: Arc<dyn LanguageToolchainStore>,
1796        _: &AsyncAppContext,
1797    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
1798        Some(self.language_server_binary.clone())
1799    }
1800
1801    fn get_language_server_command<'a>(
1802        self: Arc<Self>,
1803        _: Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
1804        _: Arc<dyn LanguageToolchainStore>,
1805        _: LanguageServerBinaryOptions,
1806        _: futures::lock::MutexGuard<'a, Option<LanguageServerBinary>>,
1807        _: &'a mut AsyncAppContext,
1808    ) -> Pin<Box<dyn 'a + Future<Output = Result<LanguageServerBinary>>>> {
1809        async move { Ok(self.language_server_binary.clone()) }.boxed_local()
1810    }
1811
1812    async fn fetch_latest_server_version(
1813        &self,
1814        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
1815    ) -> Result<Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>> {
1816        unreachable!();
1817    }
1818
1819    async fn fetch_server_binary(
1820        &self,
1821        _: Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>,
1822        _: PathBuf,
1823        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
1824    ) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary> {
1825        unreachable!();
1826    }
1827
1828    async fn cached_server_binary(
1829        &self,
1830        _: PathBuf,
1831        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
1832    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
1833        unreachable!();
1834    }
1835
1836    fn process_diagnostics(&self, _: &mut lsp::PublishDiagnosticsParams) {}
1837
1838    fn disk_based_diagnostic_sources(&self) -> Vec<String> {
1839        self.disk_based_diagnostics_sources.clone()
1840    }
1841
1842    fn disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token(&self) -> Option<String> {
1843        self.disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token.clone()
1844    }
1845
1846    async fn initialization_options(
1847        self: Arc<Self>,
1848        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
1849    ) -> Result<Option<Value>> {
1850        Ok(self.initialization_options.clone())
1851    }
1852}
1853
1854fn get_capture_indices(query: &Query, captures: &mut [(&str, &mut Option<u32>)]) {
1855    for (ix, name) in query.capture_names().iter().enumerate() {
1856        for (capture_name, index) in captures.iter_mut() {
1857            if capture_name == name {
1858                **index = Some(ix as u32);
1859                break;
1860            }
1861        }
1862    }
1863}
1864
1865pub fn point_to_lsp(point: PointUtf16) -> lsp::Position {
1866    lsp::Position::new(point.row, point.column)
1867}
1868
1869pub fn point_from_lsp(point: lsp::Position) -> Unclipped<PointUtf16> {
1870    Unclipped(PointUtf16::new(point.line, point.character))
1871}
1872
1873pub fn range_to_lsp(range: Range<PointUtf16>) -> Result<lsp::Range> {
1874    if range.start > range.end {
1875        Err(anyhow!(
1876            "Inverted range provided to an LSP request: {:?}-{:?}",
1877            range.start,
1878            range.end
1879        ))
1880    } else {
1881        Ok(lsp::Range {
1882            start: point_to_lsp(range.start),
1883            end: point_to_lsp(range.end),
1884        })
1885    }
1886}
1887
1888pub fn range_from_lsp(range: lsp::Range) -> Range<Unclipped<PointUtf16>> {
1889    let mut start = point_from_lsp(range.start);
1890    let mut end = point_from_lsp(range.end);
1891    if start > end {
1892        log::warn!("range_from_lsp called with inverted range {start:?}-{end:?}");
1893        mem::swap(&mut start, &mut end);
1894    }
1895    start..end
1896}
1897
1898#[cfg(test)]
1899mod tests {
1900    use super::*;
1901    use gpui::TestAppContext;
1902
1903    #[gpui::test(iterations = 10)]
1904    async fn test_language_loading(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
1905        let languages = LanguageRegistry::test(cx.executor());
1906        let languages = Arc::new(languages);
1907        languages.register_native_grammars([
1908            ("json", tree_sitter_json::LANGUAGE),
1909            ("rust", tree_sitter_rust::LANGUAGE),
1910        ]);
1911        languages.register_test_language(LanguageConfig {
1912            name: "JSON".into(),
1913            grammar: Some("json".into()),
1914            matcher: LanguageMatcher {
1915                path_suffixes: vec!["json".into()],
1916                ..Default::default()
1917            },
1918            ..Default::default()
1919        });
1920        languages.register_test_language(LanguageConfig {
1921            name: "Rust".into(),
1922            grammar: Some("rust".into()),
1923            matcher: LanguageMatcher {
1924                path_suffixes: vec!["rs".into()],
1925                ..Default::default()
1926            },
1927            ..Default::default()
1928        });
1929        assert_eq!(
1930            languages.language_names(),
1931            &[
1932                "JSON".to_string(),
1933                "Plain Text".to_string(),
1934                "Rust".to_string(),
1935            ]
1936        );
1937
1938        let rust1 = languages.language_for_name("Rust");
1939        let rust2 = languages.language_for_name("Rust");
1940
1941        // Ensure language is still listed even if it's being loaded.
1942        assert_eq!(
1943            languages.language_names(),
1944            &[
1945                "JSON".to_string(),
1946                "Plain Text".to_string(),
1947                "Rust".to_string(),
1948            ]
1949        );
1950
1951        let (rust1, rust2) = futures::join!(rust1, rust2);
1952        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&rust1.unwrap(), &rust2.unwrap()));
1953
1954        // Ensure language is still listed even after loading it.
1955        assert_eq!(
1956            languages.language_names(),
1957            &[
1958                "JSON".to_string(),
1959                "Plain Text".to_string(),
1960                "Rust".to_string(),
1961            ]
1962        );
1963
1964        // Loading an unknown language returns an error.
1965        assert!(languages.language_for_name("Unknown").await.is_err());
1966    }
1967}