semantic_index.rs

  1mod chunking;
  2mod embedding;
  3mod embedding_index;
  4mod indexing;
  5mod project_index;
  6mod project_index_debug_view;
  7mod summary_backlog;
  8mod summary_index;
  9mod worktree_index;
 10
 11use anyhow::{Context as _, Result};
 12use collections::HashMap;
 13use fs::Fs;
 14use gpui::{App, AppContext as _, AsyncApp, BorrowAppContext, Context, Entity, Global, WeakEntity};
 15use language::LineEnding;
 16use project::{Project, Worktree};
 17use std::{
 18    cmp::Ordering,
 19    path::{Path, PathBuf},
 20    sync::Arc,
 21};
 22use util::ResultExt as _;
 23use workspace::Workspace;
 24
 25pub use embedding::*;
 26pub use project_index::{LoadedSearchResult, ProjectIndex, SearchResult, Status};
 27pub use project_index_debug_view::ProjectIndexDebugView;
 28pub use summary_index::FileSummary;
 29
 30pub struct SemanticDb {
 31    embedding_provider: Arc<dyn EmbeddingProvider>,
 32    db_connection: Option<heed::Env>,
 33    project_indices: HashMap<WeakEntity<Project>, Entity<ProjectIndex>>,
 34}
 35
 36impl Global for SemanticDb {}
 37
 38impl SemanticDb {
 39    pub async fn new(
 40        db_path: PathBuf,
 41        embedding_provider: Arc<dyn EmbeddingProvider>,
 42        cx: &mut AsyncApp,
 43    ) -> Result<Self> {
 44        let db_connection = cx
 45            .background_spawn(async move {
 46                std::fs::create_dir_all(&db_path)?;
 47                unsafe {
 48                    heed::EnvOpenOptions::new()
 49                        .map_size(1024 * 1024 * 1024)
 50                        .max_dbs(3000)
 51                        .open(db_path)
 52                }
 53            })
 54            .await
 55            .context("opening database connection")?;
 56
 57        cx.update(|cx| {
 58            cx.observe_new(
 59                |workspace: &mut Workspace, _window, cx: &mut Context<Workspace>| {
 60                    let project = workspace.project().clone();
 61
 62                    if cx.has_global::<SemanticDb>() {
 63                        cx.update_global::<SemanticDb, _>(|this, cx| {
 64                            this.create_project_index(project, cx);
 65                        })
 66                    } else {
 67                        log::info!("No SemanticDb, skipping project index")
 68                    }
 69                },
 70            )
 71            .detach();
 72        })
 73        .ok();
 74
 75        Ok(SemanticDb {
 76            db_connection: Some(db_connection),
 77            embedding_provider,
 78            project_indices: HashMap::default(),
 79        })
 80    }
 81
 82    pub async fn load_results(
 83        mut results: Vec<SearchResult>,
 84        fs: &Arc<dyn Fs>,
 85        cx: &AsyncApp,
 86    ) -> Result<Vec<LoadedSearchResult>> {
 87        let mut max_scores_by_path = HashMap::<_, (f32, usize)>::default();
 88        for result in &results {
 89            let (score, query_index) = max_scores_by_path
 90                .entry((result.worktree.clone(), result.path.clone()))
 91                .or_default();
 92            if result.score > *score {
 93                *score = result.score;
 94                *query_index = result.query_index;
 95            }
 96        }
 97
 98        results.sort_by(|a, b| {
 99            let max_score_a = max_scores_by_path[&(a.worktree.clone(), a.path.clone())].0;
100            let max_score_b = max_scores_by_path[&(b.worktree.clone(), b.path.clone())].0;
101            max_score_b
102                .partial_cmp(&max_score_a)
103                .unwrap_or(Ordering::Equal)
104                .then_with(|| a.worktree.entity_id().cmp(&b.worktree.entity_id()))
105                .then_with(|| a.path.cmp(&b.path))
106                .then_with(|| a.range.start.cmp(&b.range.start))
107        });
108
109        let mut last_loaded_file: Option<(Entity<Worktree>, Arc<Path>, PathBuf, String)> = None;
110        let mut loaded_results = Vec::<LoadedSearchResult>::new();
111        for result in results {
112            let full_path;
113            let file_content;
114            if let Some(last_loaded_file) =
115                last_loaded_file
116                    .as_ref()
117                    .filter(|(last_worktree, last_path, _, _)| {
118                        last_worktree == &result.worktree && last_path == &result.path
119                    })
120            {
121                full_path = last_loaded_file.2.clone();
122                file_content = &last_loaded_file.3;
123            } else {
124                let output = result.worktree.read_with(cx, |worktree, _cx| {
125                    let entry_abs_path = worktree.abs_path().join(&result.path);
126                    let mut entry_full_path = PathBuf::from(worktree.root_name());
127                    entry_full_path.push(&result.path);
128                    let file_content = async {
129                        let entry_abs_path = entry_abs_path;
130                        fs.load(&entry_abs_path).await
131                    };
132                    (entry_full_path, file_content)
133                })?;
134                full_path = output.0;
135                let Some(content) = output.1.await.log_err() else {
136                    continue;
137                };
138                last_loaded_file = Some((
139                    result.worktree.clone(),
140                    result.path.clone(),
141                    full_path.clone(),
142                    content,
143                ));
144                file_content = &last_loaded_file.as_ref().unwrap().3;
145            };
146
147            let query_index = max_scores_by_path[&(result.worktree.clone(), result.path.clone())].1;
148
149            let mut range_start = result.range.start.min(file_content.len());
150            let mut range_end = result.range.end.min(file_content.len());
151            while !file_content.is_char_boundary(range_start) {
152                range_start += 1;
153            }
154            while !file_content.is_char_boundary(range_end) {
155                range_end += 1;
156            }
157
158            let start_row = file_content[0..range_start].matches('\n').count() as u32;
159            let mut end_row = file_content[0..range_end].matches('\n').count() as u32;
160            let start_line_byte_offset = file_content[0..range_start]
161                .rfind('\n')
162                .map(|pos| pos + 1)
163                .unwrap_or_default();
164            let mut end_line_byte_offset = range_end;
165            if file_content[..end_line_byte_offset].ends_with('\n') {
166                end_row -= 1;
167            } else {
168                end_line_byte_offset = file_content[range_end..]
169                    .find('\n')
170                    .map(|pos| range_end + pos + 1)
171                    .unwrap_or_else(|| file_content.len());
172            }
173            let mut excerpt_content =
174                file_content[start_line_byte_offset..end_line_byte_offset].to_string();
175            LineEnding::normalize(&mut excerpt_content);
176
177            if let Some(prev_result) = loaded_results.last_mut() {
178                if prev_result.full_path == full_path {
179                    if *prev_result.row_range.end() + 1 == start_row {
180                        prev_result.row_range = *prev_result.row_range.start()..=end_row;
181                        prev_result.excerpt_content.push_str(&excerpt_content);
182                        continue;
183                    }
184                }
185            }
186
187            loaded_results.push(LoadedSearchResult {
188                path: result.path,
189                full_path,
190                excerpt_content,
191                row_range: start_row..=end_row,
192                query_index,
193            });
194        }
195
196        for result in &mut loaded_results {
197            while result.excerpt_content.ends_with("\n\n") {
198                result.excerpt_content.pop();
199                result.row_range =
200                    *result.row_range.start()..=result.row_range.end().saturating_sub(1)
201            }
202        }
203
204        Ok(loaded_results)
205    }
206
207    pub fn project_index(
208        &mut self,
209        project: Entity<Project>,
210        _cx: &mut App,
211    ) -> Option<Entity<ProjectIndex>> {
212        self.project_indices.get(&project.downgrade()).cloned()
213    }
214
215    pub fn remaining_summaries(
216        &self,
217        project: &WeakEntity<Project>,
218        cx: &mut App,
219    ) -> Option<usize> {
220        self.project_indices.get(project).map(|project_index| {
221            project_index.update(cx, |project_index, cx| {
222                project_index.remaining_summaries(cx)
223            })
224        })
225    }
226
227    pub fn create_project_index(
228        &mut self,
229        project: Entity<Project>,
230        cx: &mut App,
231    ) -> Entity<ProjectIndex> {
232        let project_index = cx.new(|cx| {
233            ProjectIndex::new(
234                project.clone(),
235                self.db_connection.clone().unwrap(),
236                self.embedding_provider.clone(),
237                cx,
238            )
239        });
240
241        let project_weak = project.downgrade();
242        self.project_indices
243            .insert(project_weak.clone(), project_index.clone());
244
245        cx.observe_release(&project, move |_, cx| {
246            if cx.has_global::<SemanticDb>() {
247                cx.update_global::<SemanticDb, _>(|this, _| {
248                    this.project_indices.remove(&project_weak);
249                })
250            }
251        })
252        .detach();
253
254        project_index
255    }
256}
257
258impl Drop for SemanticDb {
259    fn drop(&mut self) {
260        self.db_connection.take().unwrap().prepare_for_closing();
261    }
262}
263
264#[cfg(test)]
265mod tests {
266    use super::*;
267    use chunking::Chunk;
268    use embedding_index::{ChunkedFile, EmbeddingIndex};
269    use feature_flags::FeatureFlagAppExt;
270    use fs::FakeFs;
271    use futures::{FutureExt, future::BoxFuture};
272    use gpui::TestAppContext;
273    use indexing::IndexingEntrySet;
274    use language::language_settings::AllLanguageSettings;
275    use project::{Project, ProjectEntryId};
276    use serde_json::json;
277    use settings::SettingsStore;
278    use smol::channel;
279    use std::{future, path::Path, sync::Arc};
280    use util::path;
281
282    fn init_test(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
283        zlog::init_test();
284
285        cx.update(|cx| {
286            let store = SettingsStore::test(cx);
287            cx.set_global(store);
288            language::init(cx);
289            cx.update_flags(false, vec![]);
290            Project::init_settings(cx);
291            SettingsStore::update(cx, |store, cx| {
292                store.update_user_settings::<AllLanguageSettings>(cx, |_| {});
293            });
294        });
295    }
296
297    pub struct TestEmbeddingProvider {
298        batch_size: usize,
299        compute_embedding: Box<dyn Fn(&str) -> Result<Embedding> + Send + Sync>,
300    }
301
302    impl TestEmbeddingProvider {
303        pub fn new(
304            batch_size: usize,
305            compute_embedding: impl 'static + Fn(&str) -> Result<Embedding> + Send + Sync,
306        ) -> Self {
307            Self {
308                batch_size,
309                compute_embedding: Box::new(compute_embedding),
310            }
311        }
312    }
313
314    impl EmbeddingProvider for TestEmbeddingProvider {
315        fn embed<'a>(
316            &'a self,
317            texts: &'a [TextToEmbed<'a>],
318        ) -> BoxFuture<'a, Result<Vec<Embedding>>> {
319            let embeddings = texts
320                .iter()
321                .map(|to_embed| (self.compute_embedding)(to_embed.text))
322                .collect();
323            future::ready(embeddings).boxed()
324        }
325
326        fn batch_size(&self) -> usize {
327            self.batch_size
328        }
329    }
330
331    #[gpui::test]
332    async fn test_search(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
333        cx.executor().allow_parking();
334
335        init_test(cx);
336
337        cx.update(|cx| {
338            // This functionality is staff-flagged.
339            cx.update_flags(true, vec![]);
340        });
341
342        let temp_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
343
344        let mut semantic_index = SemanticDb::new(
345            temp_dir.path().into(),
346            Arc::new(TestEmbeddingProvider::new(16, |text| {
347                let mut embedding = vec![0f32; 2];
348                // if the text contains garbage, give it a 1 in the first dimension
349                if text.contains("garbage in") {
350                    embedding[0] = 0.9;
351                } else {
352                    embedding[0] = -0.9;
353                }
354
355                if text.contains("garbage out") {
356                    embedding[1] = 0.9;
357                } else {
358                    embedding[1] = -0.9;
359                }
360
361                Ok(Embedding::new(embedding))
362            })),
363            &mut cx.to_async(),
364        )
365        .await
366        .unwrap();
367
368        let fs = FakeFs::new(cx.executor());
369        let project_path = Path::new("/fake_project");
370
371        fs.insert_tree(
372            project_path,
373            json!({
374                "fixture": {
375                    "main.rs": include_str!("../fixture/main.rs"),
376                    "needle.md": include_str!("../fixture/needle.md"),
377                }
378            }),
379        )
380        .await;
381
382        let project = Project::test(fs, [project_path], cx).await;
383
384        let project_index = cx.update(|cx| {
385            let language_registry = project.read(cx).languages().clone();
386            let node_runtime = project.read(cx).node_runtime().unwrap().clone();
387            languages::init(language_registry, node_runtime, cx);
388            semantic_index.create_project_index(project.clone(), cx)
389        });
390
391        cx.run_until_parked();
392        while cx
393            .update(|cx| semantic_index.remaining_summaries(&project.downgrade(), cx))
394            .unwrap()
395            > 0
396        {
397            cx.run_until_parked();
398        }
399
400        let results = cx
401            .update(|cx| {
402                let project_index = project_index.read(cx);
403                let query = "garbage in, garbage out";
404                project_index.search(vec![query.into()], 4, cx)
405            })
406            .await
407            .unwrap();
408
409        assert!(
410            results.len() > 1,
411            "should have found some results, but only found {:?}",
412            results
413        );
414
415        for result in &results {
416            println!("result: {:?}", result.path);
417            println!("score: {:?}", result.score);
418        }
419
420        // Find result that is greater than 0.5
421        let search_result = results.iter().find(|result| result.score > 0.9).unwrap();
422
423        assert_eq!(
424            search_result.path.to_string_lossy(),
425            path!("fixture/needle.md")
426        );
427
428        let content = cx
429            .update(|cx| {
430                let worktree = search_result.worktree.read(cx);
431                let entry_abs_path = worktree.abs_path().join(&search_result.path);
432                let fs = project.read(cx).fs().clone();
433                cx.background_spawn(async move { fs.load(&entry_abs_path).await.unwrap() })
434            })
435            .await;
436
437        let range = search_result.range.clone();
438        let content = content[range.clone()].to_owned();
439
440        assert!(content.contains("garbage in, garbage out"));
441    }
442
443    #[gpui::test]
444    async fn test_embed_files(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
445        cx.executor().allow_parking();
446
447        let provider = Arc::new(TestEmbeddingProvider::new(3, |text| {
448            anyhow::ensure!(
449                !text.contains('g'),
450                "cannot embed text containing a 'g' character"
451            );
452            Ok(Embedding::new(
453                ('a'..='z')
454                    .map(|char| text.chars().filter(|c| *c == char).count() as f32)
455                    .collect(),
456            ))
457        }));
458
459        let (indexing_progress_tx, _) = channel::unbounded();
460        let indexing_entries = Arc::new(IndexingEntrySet::new(indexing_progress_tx));
461
462        let (chunked_files_tx, chunked_files_rx) = channel::unbounded::<ChunkedFile>();
463        chunked_files_tx
464            .send_blocking(ChunkedFile {
465                path: Path::new("test1.md").into(),
466                mtime: None,
467                handle: indexing_entries.insert(ProjectEntryId::from_proto(0)),
468                text: "abcdefghijklmnop".to_string(),
469                chunks: [0..4, 4..8, 8..12, 12..16]
470                    .into_iter()
471                    .map(|range| Chunk {
472                        range,
473                        digest: Default::default(),
474                    })
475                    .collect(),
476            })
477            .unwrap();
478        chunked_files_tx
479            .send_blocking(ChunkedFile {
480                path: Path::new("test2.md").into(),
481                mtime: None,
482                handle: indexing_entries.insert(ProjectEntryId::from_proto(1)),
483                text: "qrstuvwxyz".to_string(),
484                chunks: [0..4, 4..8, 8..10]
485                    .into_iter()
486                    .map(|range| Chunk {
487                        range,
488                        digest: Default::default(),
489                    })
490                    .collect(),
491            })
492            .unwrap();
493        chunked_files_tx.close();
494
495        let embed_files_task =
496            cx.update(|cx| EmbeddingIndex::embed_files(provider.clone(), chunked_files_rx, cx));
497        embed_files_task.task.await.unwrap();
498
499        let embedded_files_rx = embed_files_task.files;
500        let mut embedded_files = Vec::new();
501        while let Ok((embedded_file, _)) = embedded_files_rx.recv().await {
502            embedded_files.push(embedded_file);
503        }
504
505        assert_eq!(embedded_files.len(), 1);
506        assert_eq!(embedded_files[0].path.as_ref(), Path::new("test2.md"));
507        assert_eq!(
508            embedded_files[0]
509                .chunks
510                .iter()
511                .map(|embedded_chunk| { embedded_chunk.embedding.clone() })
512                .collect::<Vec<Embedding>>(),
513            vec![
514                (provider.compute_embedding)("qrst").unwrap(),
515                (provider.compute_embedding)("uvwx").unwrap(),
516                (provider.compute_embedding)("yz").unwrap(),
517            ],
518        );
519    }
520
521    #[gpui::test]
522    async fn test_load_search_results(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
523        init_test(cx);
524
525        let fs = FakeFs::new(cx.executor());
526        let project_path = Path::new("/fake_project");
527
528        let file1_content = "one\ntwo\nthree\nfour\nfive\n";
529        let file2_content = "aaa\nbbb\nccc\nddd\neee\n";
530
531        fs.insert_tree(
532            project_path,
533            json!({
534                "file1.txt": file1_content,
535                "file2.txt": file2_content,
536            }),
537        )
538        .await;
539
540        let fs = fs as Arc<dyn Fs>;
541        let project = Project::test(fs.clone(), [project_path], cx).await;
542        let worktree = project.read_with(cx, |project, cx| project.worktrees(cx).next().unwrap());
543
544        // chunk that is already newline-aligned
545        let search_results = vec![SearchResult {
546            worktree: worktree.clone(),
547            path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
548            range: 0..file1_content.find("four").unwrap(),
549            score: 0.5,
550            query_index: 0,
551        }];
552        assert_eq!(
553            SemanticDb::load_results(search_results, &fs, &cx.to_async())
554                .await
555                .unwrap(),
556            &[LoadedSearchResult {
557                path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
558                full_path: "fake_project/file1.txt".into(),
559                excerpt_content: "one\ntwo\nthree\n".into(),
560                row_range: 0..=2,
561                query_index: 0,
562            }]
563        );
564
565        // chunk that is *not* newline-aligned
566        let search_results = vec![SearchResult {
567            worktree: worktree.clone(),
568            path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
569            range: file1_content.find("two").unwrap() + 1..file1_content.find("four").unwrap() + 2,
570            score: 0.5,
571            query_index: 0,
572        }];
573        assert_eq!(
574            SemanticDb::load_results(search_results, &fs, &cx.to_async())
575                .await
576                .unwrap(),
577            &[LoadedSearchResult {
578                path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
579                full_path: "fake_project/file1.txt".into(),
580                excerpt_content: "two\nthree\nfour\n".into(),
581                row_range: 1..=3,
582                query_index: 0,
583            }]
584        );
585
586        // chunks that are adjacent
587
588        let search_results = vec![
589            SearchResult {
590                worktree: worktree.clone(),
591                path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
592                range: file1_content.find("two").unwrap()..file1_content.len(),
593                score: 0.6,
594                query_index: 0,
595            },
596            SearchResult {
597                worktree: worktree.clone(),
598                path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
599                range: 0..file1_content.find("two").unwrap(),
600                score: 0.5,
601                query_index: 1,
602            },
603            SearchResult {
604                worktree: worktree.clone(),
605                path: Path::new("file2.txt").into(),
606                range: 0..file2_content.len(),
607                score: 0.8,
608                query_index: 1,
609            },
610        ];
611        assert_eq!(
612            SemanticDb::load_results(search_results, &fs, &cx.to_async())
613                .await
614                .unwrap(),
615            &[
616                LoadedSearchResult {
617                    path: Path::new("file2.txt").into(),
618                    full_path: "fake_project/file2.txt".into(),
619                    excerpt_content: file2_content.into(),
620                    row_range: 0..=4,
621                    query_index: 1,
622                },
623                LoadedSearchResult {
624                    path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
625                    full_path: "fake_project/file1.txt".into(),
626                    excerpt_content: file1_content.into(),
627                    row_range: 0..=4,
628                    query_index: 0,
629                }
630            ]
631        );
632    }
633}