taffy.rs

  1use crate::{
  2    AbsoluteLength, App, Bounds, DefiniteLength, Edges, Length, Pixels, Point, Size, Style, Window,
  3    point, size,
  4};
  5use collections::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
  6use stacksafe::{StackSafe, stacksafe};
  7use std::{fmt::Debug, ops::Range};
  8use taffy::{
  9    TaffyTree, TraversePartialTree as _,
 10    geometry::{Point as TaffyPoint, Rect as TaffyRect, Size as TaffySize},
 11    prelude::min_content,
 12    style::AvailableSpace as TaffyAvailableSpace,
 13    tree::NodeId,
 14};
 15
 16type NodeMeasureFn = StackSafe<
 17    Box<
 18        dyn FnMut(
 19            Size<Option<Pixels>>,
 20            Size<AvailableSpace>,
 21            &mut Window,
 22            &mut App,
 23        ) -> Size<Pixels>,
 24    >,
 25>;
 26
 27struct NodeContext {
 28    measure: NodeMeasureFn,
 29}
 30pub struct TaffyLayoutEngine {
 31    taffy: TaffyTree<NodeContext>,
 32    absolute_layout_bounds: FxHashMap<LayoutId, Bounds<Pixels>>,
 33    computed_layouts: FxHashSet<LayoutId>,
 34    layout_bounds_scratch_space: Vec<LayoutId>,
 35}
 36
 37const EXPECT_MESSAGE: &str = "we should avoid taffy layout errors by construction if possible";
 38
 39impl TaffyLayoutEngine {
 40    pub fn new() -> Self {
 41        let mut taffy = TaffyTree::new();
 42        taffy.enable_rounding();
 43        TaffyLayoutEngine {
 44            taffy,
 45            absolute_layout_bounds: FxHashMap::default(),
 46            computed_layouts: FxHashSet::default(),
 47            layout_bounds_scratch_space: Vec::new(),
 48        }
 49    }
 50
 51    pub fn clear(&mut self) {
 52        self.taffy.clear();
 53        self.absolute_layout_bounds.clear();
 54        self.computed_layouts.clear();
 55    }
 56
 57    pub fn request_layout(
 58        &mut self,
 59        style: Style,
 60        rem_size: Pixels,
 61        scale_factor: f32,
 62        children: &[LayoutId],
 63    ) -> LayoutId {
 64        let taffy_style = style.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor);
 65
 66        if children.is_empty() {
 67            self.taffy
 68                .new_leaf(taffy_style)
 69                .expect(EXPECT_MESSAGE)
 70                .into()
 71        } else {
 72            self.taffy
 73                // This is safe because LayoutId is repr(transparent) to taffy::tree::NodeId.
 74                .new_with_children(taffy_style, LayoutId::to_taffy_slice(children))
 75                .expect(EXPECT_MESSAGE)
 76                .into()
 77        }
 78    }
 79
 80    pub fn request_measured_layout(
 81        &mut self,
 82        style: Style,
 83        rem_size: Pixels,
 84        scale_factor: f32,
 85        measure: impl FnMut(
 86            Size<Option<Pixels>>,
 87            Size<AvailableSpace>,
 88            &mut Window,
 89            &mut App,
 90        ) -> Size<Pixels>
 91        + 'static,
 92    ) -> LayoutId {
 93        let taffy_style = style.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor);
 94
 95        self.taffy
 96            .new_leaf_with_context(
 97                taffy_style,
 98                NodeContext {
 99                    measure: StackSafe::new(Box::new(measure)),
100                },
101            )
102            .expect(EXPECT_MESSAGE)
103            .into()
104    }
105
106    // Used to understand performance
107    #[allow(dead_code)]
108    fn count_all_children(&self, parent: LayoutId) -> anyhow::Result<u32> {
109        let mut count = 0;
110
111        for child in self.taffy.children(parent.0)? {
112            // Count this child.
113            count += 1;
114
115            // Count all of this child's children.
116            count += self.count_all_children(LayoutId(child))?
117        }
118
119        Ok(count)
120    }
121
122    // Used to understand performance
123    #[allow(dead_code)]
124    fn max_depth(&self, depth: u32, parent: LayoutId) -> anyhow::Result<u32> {
125        println!(
126            "{parent:?} at depth {depth} has {} children",
127            self.taffy.child_count(parent.0)
128        );
129
130        let mut max_child_depth = 0;
131
132        for child in self.taffy.children(parent.0)? {
133            max_child_depth = std::cmp::max(max_child_depth, self.max_depth(0, LayoutId(child))?);
134        }
135
136        Ok(depth + 1 + max_child_depth)
137    }
138
139    // Used to understand performance
140    #[allow(dead_code)]
141    fn get_edges(&self, parent: LayoutId) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<(LayoutId, LayoutId)>> {
142        let mut edges = Vec::new();
143
144        for child in self.taffy.children(parent.0)? {
145            edges.push((parent, LayoutId(child)));
146
147            edges.extend(self.get_edges(LayoutId(child))?);
148        }
149
150        Ok(edges)
151    }
152
153    #[stacksafe]
154    pub fn compute_layout(
155        &mut self,
156        id: LayoutId,
157        available_space: Size<AvailableSpace>,
158        window: &mut Window,
159        cx: &mut App,
160    ) {
161        // Leaving this here until we have a better instrumentation approach.
162        // println!("Laying out {} children", self.count_all_children(id)?);
163        // println!("Max layout depth: {}", self.max_depth(0, id)?);
164
165        // Output the edges (branches) of the tree in Mermaid format for visualization.
166        // println!("Edges:");
167        // for (a, b) in self.get_edges(id)? {
168        //     println!("N{} --> N{}", u64::from(a), u64::from(b));
169        // }
170        //
171
172        if !self.computed_layouts.insert(id) {
173            let mut stack = &mut self.layout_bounds_scratch_space;
174            stack.push(id);
175            while let Some(id) = stack.pop() {
176                self.absolute_layout_bounds.remove(&id);
177                stack.extend(
178                    self.taffy
179                        .children(id.into())
180                        .expect(EXPECT_MESSAGE)
181                        .into_iter()
182                        .map(LayoutId::from),
183                );
184            }
185        }
186
187        let scale_factor = window.scale_factor();
188
189        let transform = |v: AvailableSpace| match v {
190            AvailableSpace::Definite(pixels) => {
191                AvailableSpace::Definite(Pixels(pixels.0 * scale_factor))
192            }
193            AvailableSpace::MinContent => AvailableSpace::MinContent,
194            AvailableSpace::MaxContent => AvailableSpace::MaxContent,
195        };
196        let available_space = size(
197            transform(available_space.width),
198            transform(available_space.height),
199        );
200
201        self.taffy
202            .compute_layout_with_measure(
203                id.into(),
204                available_space.into(),
205                |known_dimensions, available_space, _id, node_context, _style| {
206                    let Some(node_context) = node_context else {
207                        return taffy::geometry::Size::default();
208                    };
209
210                    let known_dimensions = Size {
211                        width: known_dimensions.width.map(|e| Pixels(e / scale_factor)),
212                        height: known_dimensions.height.map(|e| Pixels(e / scale_factor)),
213                    };
214
215                    let available_space: Size<AvailableSpace> = available_space.into();
216                    let untransform = |ev: AvailableSpace| match ev {
217                        AvailableSpace::Definite(pixels) => {
218                            AvailableSpace::Definite(Pixels(pixels.0 / scale_factor))
219                        }
220                        AvailableSpace::MinContent => AvailableSpace::MinContent,
221                        AvailableSpace::MaxContent => AvailableSpace::MaxContent,
222                    };
223                    let available_space = size(
224                        untransform(available_space.width),
225                        untransform(available_space.height),
226                    );
227
228                    let a: Size<Pixels> =
229                        (node_context.measure)(known_dimensions, available_space, window, cx);
230                    size(a.width.0 * scale_factor, a.height.0 * scale_factor).into()
231                },
232            )
233            .expect(EXPECT_MESSAGE);
234    }
235
236    pub fn layout_bounds(&mut self, id: LayoutId, scale_factor: f32) -> Bounds<Pixels> {
237        if let Some(layout) = self.absolute_layout_bounds.get(&id).cloned() {
238            return layout;
239        }
240
241        let layout = self.taffy.layout(id.into()).expect(EXPECT_MESSAGE);
242        let mut bounds = Bounds {
243            origin: point(
244                Pixels(layout.location.x / scale_factor),
245                Pixels(layout.location.y / scale_factor),
246            ),
247            size: size(
248                Pixels(layout.size.width / scale_factor),
249                Pixels(layout.size.height / scale_factor),
250            ),
251        };
252
253        if let Some(parent_id) = self.taffy.parent(id.0) {
254            let parent_bounds = self.layout_bounds(parent_id.into(), scale_factor);
255            bounds.origin += parent_bounds.origin;
256        }
257        self.absolute_layout_bounds.insert(id, bounds);
258
259        bounds
260    }
261}
262
263/// A unique identifier for a layout node, generated when requesting a layout from Taffy
264#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Debug)]
265#[repr(transparent)]
266pub struct LayoutId(NodeId);
267
268impl LayoutId {
269    fn to_taffy_slice(node_ids: &[Self]) -> &[taffy::NodeId] {
270        // SAFETY: LayoutId is repr(transparent) to taffy::tree::NodeId.
271        unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<&[LayoutId], &[taffy::NodeId]>(node_ids) }
272    }
273}
274
275impl std::hash::Hash for LayoutId {
276    fn hash<H: std::hash::Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
277        u64::from(self.0).hash(state);
278    }
279}
280
281impl From<NodeId> for LayoutId {
282    fn from(node_id: NodeId) -> Self {
283        Self(node_id)
284    }
285}
286
287impl From<LayoutId> for NodeId {
288    fn from(layout_id: LayoutId) -> NodeId {
289        layout_id.0
290    }
291}
292
293trait ToTaffy<Output> {
294    fn to_taffy(&self, rem_size: Pixels, scale_factor: f32) -> Output;
295}
296
297impl ToTaffy<taffy::style::Style> for Style {
298    fn to_taffy(&self, rem_size: Pixels, scale_factor: f32) -> taffy::style::Style {
299        use taffy::style_helpers::{length, minmax, repeat};
300
301        fn to_grid_line(
302            placement: &Range<crate::GridPlacement>,
303        ) -> taffy::Line<taffy::GridPlacement> {
304            taffy::Line {
305                start: placement.start.into(),
306                end: placement.end.into(),
307            }
308        }
309
310        fn to_grid_repeat<T: taffy::style::CheapCloneStr>(
311            unit: &Option<u16>,
312        ) -> Vec<taffy::GridTemplateComponent<T>> {
313            // grid-template-columns: repeat(<number>, minmax(0, min-content));
314            unit.map(|count| vec![repeat(count, vec![minmax(length(0.0), min_content())])])
315                .unwrap_or_default()
316        }
317
318        taffy::style::Style {
319            display: self.display.into(),
320            overflow: self.overflow.into(),
321            scrollbar_width: self.scrollbar_width.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
322            position: self.position.into(),
323            inset: self.inset.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
324            size: self.size.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
325            min_size: self.min_size.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
326            max_size: self.max_size.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
327            aspect_ratio: self.aspect_ratio,
328            margin: self.margin.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
329            padding: self.padding.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
330            border: self.border_widths.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
331            align_items: self.align_items.map(|x| x.into()),
332            align_self: self.align_self.map(|x| x.into()),
333            align_content: self.align_content.map(|x| x.into()),
334            justify_content: self.justify_content.map(|x| x.into()),
335            gap: self.gap.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
336            flex_direction: self.flex_direction.into(),
337            flex_wrap: self.flex_wrap.into(),
338            flex_basis: self.flex_basis.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
339            flex_grow: self.flex_grow,
340            flex_shrink: self.flex_shrink,
341            grid_template_rows: to_grid_repeat(&self.grid_rows),
342            grid_template_columns: to_grid_repeat(&self.grid_cols),
343            grid_row: self
344                .grid_location
345                .as_ref()
346                .map(|location| to_grid_line(&location.row))
347                .unwrap_or_default(),
348            grid_column: self
349                .grid_location
350                .as_ref()
351                .map(|location| to_grid_line(&location.column))
352                .unwrap_or_default(),
353            ..Default::default()
354        }
355    }
356}
357
358impl ToTaffy<f32> for AbsoluteLength {
359    fn to_taffy(&self, rem_size: Pixels, scale_factor: f32) -> f32 {
360        match self {
361            AbsoluteLength::Pixels(pixels) => {
362                let pixels: f32 = pixels.into();
363                pixels * scale_factor
364            }
365            AbsoluteLength::Rems(rems) => {
366                let pixels: f32 = (*rems * rem_size).into();
367                pixels * scale_factor
368            }
369        }
370    }
371}
372
373impl ToTaffy<taffy::style::LengthPercentageAuto> for Length {
374    fn to_taffy(
375        &self,
376        rem_size: Pixels,
377        scale_factor: f32,
378    ) -> taffy::prelude::LengthPercentageAuto {
379        match self {
380            Length::Definite(length) => length.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
381            Length::Auto => taffy::prelude::LengthPercentageAuto::auto(),
382        }
383    }
384}
385
386impl ToTaffy<taffy::style::Dimension> for Length {
387    fn to_taffy(&self, rem_size: Pixels, scale_factor: f32) -> taffy::prelude::Dimension {
388        match self {
389            Length::Definite(length) => length.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
390            Length::Auto => taffy::prelude::Dimension::auto(),
391        }
392    }
393}
394
395impl ToTaffy<taffy::style::LengthPercentage> for DefiniteLength {
396    fn to_taffy(&self, rem_size: Pixels, scale_factor: f32) -> taffy::style::LengthPercentage {
397        match self {
398            DefiniteLength::Absolute(length) => match length {
399                AbsoluteLength::Pixels(pixels) => {
400                    let pixels: f32 = pixels.into();
401                    taffy::style::LengthPercentage::length(pixels * scale_factor)
402                }
403                AbsoluteLength::Rems(rems) => {
404                    let pixels: f32 = (*rems * rem_size).into();
405                    taffy::style::LengthPercentage::length(pixels * scale_factor)
406                }
407            },
408            DefiniteLength::Fraction(fraction) => {
409                taffy::style::LengthPercentage::percent(*fraction)
410            }
411        }
412    }
413}
414
415impl ToTaffy<taffy::style::LengthPercentageAuto> for DefiniteLength {
416    fn to_taffy(&self, rem_size: Pixels, scale_factor: f32) -> taffy::style::LengthPercentageAuto {
417        match self {
418            DefiniteLength::Absolute(length) => match length {
419                AbsoluteLength::Pixels(pixels) => {
420                    let pixels: f32 = pixels.into();
421                    taffy::style::LengthPercentageAuto::length(pixels * scale_factor)
422                }
423                AbsoluteLength::Rems(rems) => {
424                    let pixels: f32 = (*rems * rem_size).into();
425                    taffy::style::LengthPercentageAuto::length(pixels * scale_factor)
426                }
427            },
428            DefiniteLength::Fraction(fraction) => {
429                taffy::style::LengthPercentageAuto::percent(*fraction)
430            }
431        }
432    }
433}
434
435impl ToTaffy<taffy::style::Dimension> for DefiniteLength {
436    fn to_taffy(&self, rem_size: Pixels, scale_factor: f32) -> taffy::style::Dimension {
437        match self {
438            DefiniteLength::Absolute(length) => match length {
439                AbsoluteLength::Pixels(pixels) => {
440                    let pixels: f32 = pixels.into();
441                    taffy::style::Dimension::length(pixels * scale_factor)
442                }
443                AbsoluteLength::Rems(rems) => {
444                    taffy::style::Dimension::length((*rems * rem_size * scale_factor).into())
445                }
446            },
447            DefiniteLength::Fraction(fraction) => taffy::style::Dimension::percent(*fraction),
448        }
449    }
450}
451
452impl ToTaffy<taffy::style::LengthPercentage> for AbsoluteLength {
453    fn to_taffy(&self, rem_size: Pixels, scale_factor: f32) -> taffy::style::LengthPercentage {
454        match self {
455            AbsoluteLength::Pixels(pixels) => {
456                let pixels: f32 = pixels.into();
457                taffy::style::LengthPercentage::length(pixels * scale_factor)
458            }
459            AbsoluteLength::Rems(rems) => {
460                let pixels: f32 = (*rems * rem_size).into();
461                taffy::style::LengthPercentage::length(pixels * scale_factor)
462            }
463        }
464    }
465}
466
467impl<T, T2> From<TaffyPoint<T>> for Point<T2>
468where
469    T: Into<T2>,
470    T2: Clone + Debug + Default + PartialEq,
471{
472    fn from(point: TaffyPoint<T>) -> Point<T2> {
473        Point {
474            x: point.x.into(),
475            y: point.y.into(),
476        }
477    }
478}
479
480impl<T, T2> From<Point<T>> for TaffyPoint<T2>
481where
482    T: Into<T2> + Clone + Debug + Default + PartialEq,
483{
484    fn from(val: Point<T>) -> Self {
485        TaffyPoint {
486            x: val.x.into(),
487            y: val.y.into(),
488        }
489    }
490}
491
492impl<T, U> ToTaffy<TaffySize<U>> for Size<T>
493where
494    T: ToTaffy<U> + Clone + Debug + Default + PartialEq,
495{
496    fn to_taffy(&self, rem_size: Pixels, scale_factor: f32) -> TaffySize<U> {
497        TaffySize {
498            width: self.width.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
499            height: self.height.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
500        }
501    }
502}
503
504impl<T, U> ToTaffy<TaffyRect<U>> for Edges<T>
505where
506    T: ToTaffy<U> + Clone + Debug + Default + PartialEq,
507{
508    fn to_taffy(&self, rem_size: Pixels, scale_factor: f32) -> TaffyRect<U> {
509        TaffyRect {
510            top: self.top.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
511            right: self.right.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
512            bottom: self.bottom.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
513            left: self.left.to_taffy(rem_size, scale_factor),
514        }
515    }
516}
517
518impl<T, U> From<TaffySize<T>> for Size<U>
519where
520    T: Into<U>,
521    U: Clone + Debug + Default + PartialEq,
522{
523    fn from(taffy_size: TaffySize<T>) -> Self {
524        Size {
525            width: taffy_size.width.into(),
526            height: taffy_size.height.into(),
527        }
528    }
529}
530
531impl<T, U> From<Size<T>> for TaffySize<U>
532where
533    T: Into<U> + Clone + Debug + Default + PartialEq,
534{
535    fn from(size: Size<T>) -> Self {
536        TaffySize {
537            width: size.width.into(),
538            height: size.height.into(),
539        }
540    }
541}
542
543/// The space available for an element to be laid out in
544#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
545pub enum AvailableSpace {
546    /// The amount of space available is the specified number of pixels
547    Definite(Pixels),
548    /// The amount of space available is indefinite and the node should be laid out under a min-content constraint
549    #[default]
550    MinContent,
551    /// The amount of space available is indefinite and the node should be laid out under a max-content constraint
552    MaxContent,
553}
554
555impl AvailableSpace {
556    /// Returns a `Size` with both width and height set to `AvailableSpace::MinContent`.
557    ///
558    /// This function is useful when you want to create a `Size` with the minimum content constraints
559    /// for both dimensions.
560    ///
561    /// # Examples
562    ///
563    /// ```
564    /// use gpui::AvailableSpace;
565    /// let min_content_size = AvailableSpace::min_size();
566    /// assert_eq!(min_content_size.width, AvailableSpace::MinContent);
567    /// assert_eq!(min_content_size.height, AvailableSpace::MinContent);
568    /// ```
569    pub const fn min_size() -> Size<Self> {
570        Size {
571            width: Self::MinContent,
572            height: Self::MinContent,
573        }
574    }
575}
576
577impl From<AvailableSpace> for TaffyAvailableSpace {
578    fn from(space: AvailableSpace) -> TaffyAvailableSpace {
579        match space {
580            AvailableSpace::Definite(Pixels(value)) => TaffyAvailableSpace::Definite(value),
581            AvailableSpace::MinContent => TaffyAvailableSpace::MinContent,
582            AvailableSpace::MaxContent => TaffyAvailableSpace::MaxContent,
583        }
584    }
585}
586
587impl From<TaffyAvailableSpace> for AvailableSpace {
588    fn from(space: TaffyAvailableSpace) -> AvailableSpace {
589        match space {
590            TaffyAvailableSpace::Definite(value) => AvailableSpace::Definite(Pixels(value)),
591            TaffyAvailableSpace::MinContent => AvailableSpace::MinContent,
592            TaffyAvailableSpace::MaxContent => AvailableSpace::MaxContent,
593        }
594    }
595}
596
597impl From<Pixels> for AvailableSpace {
598    fn from(pixels: Pixels) -> Self {
599        AvailableSpace::Definite(pixels)
600    }
601}
602
603impl From<Size<Pixels>> for Size<AvailableSpace> {
604    fn from(size: Size<Pixels>) -> Self {
605        Size {
606            width: AvailableSpace::Definite(size.width),
607            height: AvailableSpace::Definite(size.height),
608        }
609    }
610}