1pub mod mappings;
   2
   3pub use alacritty_terminal;
   4
   5mod pty_info;
   6mod terminal_hyperlinks;
   7pub mod terminal_settings;
   8
   9use alacritty_terminal::{
  10    Term,
  11    event::{Event as AlacTermEvent, EventListener, Notify, WindowSize},
  12    event_loop::{EventLoop, Msg, Notifier},
  13    grid::{Dimensions, Grid, Row, Scroll as AlacScroll},
  14    index::{Boundary, Column, Direction as AlacDirection, Line, Point as AlacPoint},
  15    selection::{Selection, SelectionRange, SelectionType},
  16    sync::FairMutex,
  17    term::{
  18        Config, RenderableCursor, TermMode,
  19        cell::{Cell, Flags},
  20        search::{Match, RegexIter, RegexSearch},
  21    },
  22    tty::{self},
  23    vi_mode::{ViModeCursor, ViMotion},
  24    vte::ansi::{
  25        ClearMode, CursorStyle as AlacCursorStyle, Handler, NamedPrivateMode, PrivateMode,
  26    },
  27};
  28use anyhow::{Context as _, Result, bail};
  29use log::trace;
  30
  31use futures::{
  32    FutureExt,
  33    channel::mpsc::{UnboundedReceiver, UnboundedSender, unbounded},
  34};
  35
  36use itertools::Itertools as _;
  37use mappings::mouse::{
  38    alt_scroll, grid_point, grid_point_and_side, mouse_button_report, mouse_moved_report,
  39    scroll_report,
  40};
  41
  42use collections::{HashMap, VecDeque};
  43use futures::StreamExt;
  44use pty_info::{ProcessIdGetter, PtyProcessInfo};
  45use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
  46use settings::Settings;
  47use smol::channel::{Receiver, Sender};
  48use task::{HideStrategy, Shell, SpawnInTerminal};
  49use terminal_hyperlinks::RegexSearches;
  50use terminal_settings::{AlternateScroll, CursorShape, TerminalSettings};
  51use theme::{ActiveTheme, Theme};
  52use urlencoding;
  53use util::truncate_and_trailoff;
  54
  55use std::{
  56    borrow::Cow,
  57    cmp::{self, min},
  58    fmt::Display,
  59    ops::{Deref, RangeInclusive},
  60    path::PathBuf,
  61    process::ExitStatus,
  62    sync::Arc,
  63    time::Instant,
  64};
  65use thiserror::Error;
  66
  67use gpui::{
  68    App, AppContext as _, Bounds, ClipboardItem, Context, EventEmitter, Hsla, Keystroke, Modifiers,
  69    MouseButton, MouseDownEvent, MouseMoveEvent, MouseUpEvent, Pixels, Point, Rgba,
  70    ScrollWheelEvent, Size, Task, TouchPhase, Window, actions, black, px,
  71};
  72
  73use crate::mappings::{colors::to_alac_rgb, keys::to_esc_str};
  74
  75actions!(
  76    terminal,
  77    [
  78        /// Clears the terminal screen.
  79        Clear,
  80        /// Copies selected text to the clipboard.
  81        Copy,
  82        /// Pastes from the clipboard.
  83        Paste,
  84        /// Shows the character palette for special characters.
  85        ShowCharacterPalette,
  86        /// Searches for text in the terminal.
  87        SearchTest,
  88        /// Scrolls up by one line.
  89        ScrollLineUp,
  90        /// Scrolls down by one line.
  91        ScrollLineDown,
  92        /// Scrolls up by one page.
  93        ScrollPageUp,
  94        /// Scrolls down by one page.
  95        ScrollPageDown,
  96        /// Scrolls up by half a page.
  97        ScrollHalfPageUp,
  98        /// Scrolls down by half a page.
  99        ScrollHalfPageDown,
 100        /// Scrolls to the top of the terminal buffer.
 101        ScrollToTop,
 102        /// Scrolls to the bottom of the terminal buffer.
 103        ScrollToBottom,
 104        /// Toggles vi mode in the terminal.
 105        ToggleViMode,
 106        /// Selects all text in the terminal.
 107        SelectAll,
 108    ]
 109);
 110
 111///Scrolling is unbearably sluggish by default. Alacritty supports a configurable
 112///Scroll multiplier that is set to 3 by default. This will be removed when I
 113///Implement scroll bars.
 114#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 115const SCROLL_MULTIPLIER: f32 = 4.;
 116#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
 117const SCROLL_MULTIPLIER: f32 = 1.;
 118const DEBUG_TERMINAL_WIDTH: Pixels = px(500.);
 119const DEBUG_TERMINAL_HEIGHT: Pixels = px(30.);
 120const DEBUG_CELL_WIDTH: Pixels = px(5.);
 121const DEBUG_LINE_HEIGHT: Pixels = px(5.);
 122
 123///Upward flowing events, for changing the title and such
 124#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 125pub enum Event {
 126    TitleChanged,
 127    BreadcrumbsChanged,
 128    CloseTerminal,
 129    Bell,
 130    Wakeup,
 131    BlinkChanged(bool),
 132    SelectionsChanged,
 133    NewNavigationTarget(Option<MaybeNavigationTarget>),
 134    Open(MaybeNavigationTarget),
 135}
 136
 137#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 138pub struct PathLikeTarget {
 139    /// File system path, absolute or relative, existing or not.
 140    /// Might have line and column number(s) attached as `file.rs:1:23`
 141    pub maybe_path: String,
 142    /// Current working directory of the terminal
 143    pub terminal_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
 144}
 145
 146/// A string inside terminal, potentially useful as a URI that can be opened.
 147#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 148pub enum MaybeNavigationTarget {
 149    /// HTTP, git, etc. string determined by the `URL_REGEX` regex.
 150    Url(String),
 151    /// File system path, absolute or relative, existing or not.
 152    /// Might have line and column number(s) attached as `file.rs:1:23`
 153    PathLike(PathLikeTarget),
 154}
 155
 156#[derive(Clone)]
 157enum InternalEvent {
 158    Resize(TerminalBounds),
 159    Clear,
 160    // FocusNextMatch,
 161    Scroll(AlacScroll),
 162    ScrollToAlacPoint(AlacPoint),
 163    SetSelection(Option<(Selection, AlacPoint)>),
 164    UpdateSelection(Point<Pixels>),
 165    // Adjusted mouse position, should open
 166    FindHyperlink(Point<Pixels>, bool),
 167    // Whether keep selection when copy
 168    Copy(Option<bool>),
 169    // Vi mode events
 170    ToggleViMode,
 171    ViMotion(ViMotion),
 172    MoveViCursorToAlacPoint(AlacPoint),
 173}
 174
 175///A translation struct for Alacritty to communicate with us from their event loop
 176#[derive(Clone)]
 177pub struct ZedListener(pub UnboundedSender<AlacTermEvent>);
 178
 179impl EventListener for ZedListener {
 180    fn send_event(&self, event: AlacTermEvent) {
 181        self.0.unbounded_send(event).ok();
 182    }
 183}
 184
 185pub fn init(cx: &mut App) {
 186    TerminalSettings::register(cx);
 187}
 188
 189#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 190pub struct TerminalBounds {
 191    pub cell_width: Pixels,
 192    pub line_height: Pixels,
 193    pub bounds: Bounds<Pixels>,
 194}
 195
 196impl TerminalBounds {
 197    pub fn new(line_height: Pixels, cell_width: Pixels, bounds: Bounds<Pixels>) -> Self {
 198        TerminalBounds {
 199            cell_width,
 200            line_height,
 201            bounds,
 202        }
 203    }
 204
 205    pub fn num_lines(&self) -> usize {
 206        (self.bounds.size.height / self.line_height).floor() as usize
 207    }
 208
 209    pub fn num_columns(&self) -> usize {
 210        (self.bounds.size.width / self.cell_width).floor() as usize
 211    }
 212
 213    pub fn height(&self) -> Pixels {
 214        self.bounds.size.height
 215    }
 216
 217    pub fn width(&self) -> Pixels {
 218        self.bounds.size.width
 219    }
 220
 221    pub fn cell_width(&self) -> Pixels {
 222        self.cell_width
 223    }
 224
 225    pub fn line_height(&self) -> Pixels {
 226        self.line_height
 227    }
 228}
 229
 230impl Default for TerminalBounds {
 231    fn default() -> Self {
 232        TerminalBounds::new(
 233            DEBUG_LINE_HEIGHT,
 234            DEBUG_CELL_WIDTH,
 235            Bounds {
 236                origin: Point::default(),
 237                size: Size {
 238                    width: DEBUG_TERMINAL_WIDTH,
 239                    height: DEBUG_TERMINAL_HEIGHT,
 240                },
 241            },
 242        )
 243    }
 244}
 245
 246impl From<TerminalBounds> for WindowSize {
 247    fn from(val: TerminalBounds) -> Self {
 248        WindowSize {
 249            num_lines: val.num_lines() as u16,
 250            num_cols: val.num_columns() as u16,
 251            cell_width: f32::from(val.cell_width()) as u16,
 252            cell_height: f32::from(val.line_height()) as u16,
 253        }
 254    }
 255}
 256
 257impl Dimensions for TerminalBounds {
 258    /// Note: this is supposed to be for the back buffer's length,
 259    /// but we exclusively use it to resize the terminal, which does not
 260    /// use this method. We still have to implement it for the trait though,
 261    /// hence, this comment.
 262    fn total_lines(&self) -> usize {
 263        self.screen_lines()
 264    }
 265
 266    fn screen_lines(&self) -> usize {
 267        self.num_lines()
 268    }
 269
 270    fn columns(&self) -> usize {
 271        self.num_columns()
 272    }
 273}
 274
 275#[derive(Error, Debug)]
 276pub struct TerminalError {
 277    pub directory: Option<PathBuf>,
 278    pub program: Option<String>,
 279    pub args: Option<Vec<String>>,
 280    pub title_override: Option<String>,
 281    pub source: std::io::Error,
 282}
 283
 284impl TerminalError {
 285    pub fn fmt_directory(&self) -> String {
 286        self.directory
 287            .clone()
 288            .map(|path| {
 289                match path
 290                    .into_os_string()
 291                    .into_string()
 292                    .map_err(|os_str| format!("<non-utf8 path> {}", os_str.to_string_lossy()))
 293                {
 294                    Ok(s) => s,
 295                    Err(s) => s,
 296                }
 297            })
 298            .unwrap_or_else(|| "<none specified>".to_string())
 299    }
 300
 301    pub fn fmt_shell(&self) -> String {
 302        if let Some(title_override) = &self.title_override {
 303            format!(
 304                "{} {} ({})",
 305                self.program.as_deref().unwrap_or("<system defined shell>"),
 306                self.args.as_ref().into_iter().flatten().format(" "),
 307                title_override
 308            )
 309        } else {
 310            format!(
 311                "{} {}",
 312                self.program.as_deref().unwrap_or("<system defined shell>"),
 313                self.args.as_ref().into_iter().flatten().format(" ")
 314            )
 315        }
 316    }
 317}
 318
 319impl Display for TerminalError {
 320    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 321        let dir_string: String = self.fmt_directory();
 322        let shell = self.fmt_shell();
 323
 324        write!(
 325            f,
 326            "Working directory: {} Shell command: `{}`, IOError: {}",
 327            dir_string, shell, self.source
 328        )
 329    }
 330}
 331
 332// https://github.com/alacritty/alacritty/blob/cb3a79dbf6472740daca8440d5166c1d4af5029e/extra/man/alacritty.5.scd?plain=1#L207-L213
 333const DEFAULT_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES: usize = 10_000;
 334pub const MAX_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES: usize = 100_000;
 335
 336pub struct TerminalBuilder {
 337    terminal: Terminal,
 338    events_rx: UnboundedReceiver<AlacTermEvent>,
 339}
 340
 341impl TerminalBuilder {
 342    pub fn new_display_only(
 343        cursor_shape: CursorShape,
 344        alternate_scroll: AlternateScroll,
 345        max_scroll_history_lines: Option<usize>,
 346        window_id: u64,
 347    ) -> Result<TerminalBuilder> {
 348        // Create a display-only terminal (no actual PTY).
 349        let default_cursor_style = AlacCursorStyle::from(cursor_shape);
 350        let scrolling_history = max_scroll_history_lines
 351            .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES)
 352            .min(MAX_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES);
 353        let config = Config {
 354            scrolling_history,
 355            default_cursor_style,
 356            ..Config::default()
 357        };
 358
 359        let (events_tx, events_rx) = unbounded();
 360        let mut term = Term::new(
 361            config.clone(),
 362            &TerminalBounds::default(),
 363            ZedListener(events_tx),
 364        );
 365
 366        if let AlternateScroll::Off = alternate_scroll {
 367            term.unset_private_mode(PrivateMode::Named(NamedPrivateMode::AlternateScroll));
 368        }
 369
 370        let term = Arc::new(FairMutex::new(term));
 371
 372        let terminal = Terminal {
 373            task: None,
 374            terminal_type: TerminalType::DisplayOnly,
 375            completion_tx: None,
 376            term,
 377            term_config: config,
 378            title_override: None,
 379            events: VecDeque::with_capacity(10),
 380            last_content: Default::default(),
 381            last_mouse: None,
 382            matches: Vec::new(),
 383            selection_head: None,
 384            breadcrumb_text: String::new(),
 385            scroll_px: px(0.),
 386            next_link_id: 0,
 387            selection_phase: SelectionPhase::Ended,
 388            hyperlink_regex_searches: RegexSearches::new(),
 389            vi_mode_enabled: false,
 390            is_ssh_terminal: false,
 391            last_mouse_move_time: Instant::now(),
 392            last_hyperlink_search_position: None,
 393            #[cfg(windows)]
 394            shell_program: None,
 395            activation_script: Vec::new(),
 396            template: CopyTemplate {
 397                shell: Shell::System,
 398                env: HashMap::default(),
 399                cursor_shape,
 400                alternate_scroll,
 401                max_scroll_history_lines,
 402                window_id,
 403            },
 404            child_exited: None,
 405            event_loop_task: Task::ready(Ok(())),
 406        };
 407
 408        Ok(TerminalBuilder {
 409            terminal,
 410            events_rx,
 411        })
 412    }
 413
 414    pub fn new(
 415        working_directory: Option<PathBuf>,
 416        task: Option<TaskState>,
 417        shell: Shell,
 418        mut env: HashMap<String, String>,
 419        cursor_shape: CursorShape,
 420        alternate_scroll: AlternateScroll,
 421        max_scroll_history_lines: Option<usize>,
 422        is_ssh_terminal: bool,
 423        window_id: u64,
 424        completion_tx: Option<Sender<Option<ExitStatus>>>,
 425        cx: &App,
 426        activation_script: Vec<String>,
 427    ) -> Task<Result<TerminalBuilder>> {
 428        let version = release_channel::AppVersion::global(cx);
 429        cx.background_spawn(async move {
 430            // If the parent environment doesn't have a locale set
 431            // (As is the case when launched from a .app on MacOS),
 432            // and the Project doesn't have a locale set, then
 433            // set a fallback for our child environment to use.
 434            if std::env::var("LANG").is_err() {
 435                env.entry("LANG".to_string())
 436                    .or_insert_with(|| "en_US.UTF-8".to_string());
 437            }
 438
 439            env.insert("ZED_TERM".to_string(), "true".to_string());
 440            env.insert("TERM_PROGRAM".to_string(), "zed".to_string());
 441            env.insert("TERM".to_string(), "xterm-256color".to_string());
 442            env.insert("COLORTERM".to_string(), "truecolor".to_string());
 443            env.insert("TERM_PROGRAM_VERSION".to_string(), version.to_string());
 444
 445            #[derive(Default)]
 446            struct ShellParams {
 447                program: String,
 448                args: Option<Vec<String>>,
 449                title_override: Option<String>,
 450            }
 451
 452            impl ShellParams {
 453                fn new(
 454                    program: String,
 455                    args: Option<Vec<String>>,
 456                    title_override: Option<String>,
 457                ) -> Self {
 458                    log::debug!("Using {program} as shell");
 459                    Self {
 460                        program,
 461                        args,
 462                        title_override,
 463                    }
 464                }
 465            }
 466
 467            let shell_params = match shell.clone() {
 468                Shell::System => {
 469                    if cfg!(windows) {
 470                        Some(ShellParams::new(
 471                            util::shell::get_windows_system_shell(),
 472                            None,
 473                            None,
 474                        ))
 475                    } else {
 476                        None
 477                    }
 478                }
 479                Shell::Program(program) => Some(ShellParams::new(program, None, None)),
 480                Shell::WithArguments {
 481                    program,
 482                    args,
 483                    title_override,
 484                } => Some(ShellParams::new(program, Some(args), title_override)),
 485            };
 486            let terminal_title_override =
 487                shell_params.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.title_override.clone());
 488
 489            #[cfg(windows)]
 490            let shell_program = shell_params.as_ref().map(|params| {
 491                use util::ResultExt;
 492
 493                Self::resolve_path(¶ms.program)
 494                    .log_err()
 495                    .unwrap_or(params.program.clone())
 496            });
 497
 498            // Note: when remoting, this shell_kind will scrutinize `ssh` or
 499            // `wsl.exe` as a shell and fall back to posix or powershell based on
 500            // the compilation target. This is fine right now due to the restricted
 501            // way we use the return value, but would become incorrect if we
 502            // supported remoting into windows.
 503            let shell_kind = shell.shell_kind(cfg!(windows));
 504
 505            let pty_options = {
 506                let alac_shell = shell_params.as_ref().map(|params| {
 507                    alacritty_terminal::tty::Shell::new(
 508                        params.program.clone(),
 509                        params.args.clone().unwrap_or_default(),
 510                    )
 511                });
 512
 513                alacritty_terminal::tty::Options {
 514                    shell: alac_shell,
 515                    working_directory: working_directory.clone(),
 516                    drain_on_exit: true,
 517                    env: env.clone().into_iter().collect(),
 518                    #[cfg(windows)]
 519                    escape_args: shell_kind.tty_escape_args(),
 520                }
 521            };
 522
 523            let default_cursor_style = AlacCursorStyle::from(cursor_shape);
 524            let scrolling_history = if task.is_some() {
 525                // Tasks like `cargo build --all` may produce a lot of output, ergo allow maximum scrolling.
 526                // After the task finishes, we do not allow appending to that terminal, so small tasks output should not
 527                // cause excessive memory usage over time.
 528                MAX_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES
 529            } else {
 530                max_scroll_history_lines
 531                    .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES)
 532                    .min(MAX_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES)
 533            };
 534            let config = Config {
 535                scrolling_history,
 536                default_cursor_style,
 537                ..Config::default()
 538            };
 539
 540            //Setup the pty...
 541            let pty = match tty::new(&pty_options, TerminalBounds::default().into(), window_id) {
 542                Ok(pty) => pty,
 543                Err(error) => {
 544                    bail!(TerminalError {
 545                        directory: working_directory,
 546                        program: shell_params.as_ref().map(|params| params.program.clone()),
 547                        args: shell_params.as_ref().and_then(|params| params.args.clone()),
 548                        title_override: terminal_title_override,
 549                        source: error,
 550                    });
 551                }
 552            };
 553
 554            //Spawn a task so the Alacritty EventLoop can communicate with us
 555            //TODO: Remove with a bounded sender which can be dispatched on &self
 556            let (events_tx, events_rx) = unbounded();
 557            //Set up the terminal...
 558            let mut term = Term::new(
 559                config.clone(),
 560                &TerminalBounds::default(),
 561                ZedListener(events_tx.clone()),
 562            );
 563
 564            //Alacritty defaults to alternate scrolling being on, so we just need to turn it off.
 565            if let AlternateScroll::Off = alternate_scroll {
 566                term.unset_private_mode(PrivateMode::Named(NamedPrivateMode::AlternateScroll));
 567            }
 568
 569            let term = Arc::new(FairMutex::new(term));
 570
 571            let pty_info = PtyProcessInfo::new(&pty);
 572
 573            //And connect them together
 574            let event_loop = EventLoop::new(
 575                term.clone(),
 576                ZedListener(events_tx),
 577                pty,
 578                pty_options.drain_on_exit,
 579                false,
 580            )
 581            .context("failed to create event loop")?;
 582
 583            let pty_tx = event_loop.channel();
 584            let _io_thread = event_loop.spawn(); // DANGER
 585
 586            let no_task = task.is_none();
 587            let terminal = Terminal {
 588                task,
 589                terminal_type: TerminalType::Pty {
 590                    pty_tx: Notifier(pty_tx),
 591                    info: pty_info,
 592                },
 593                completion_tx,
 594                term,
 595                term_config: config,
 596                title_override: terminal_title_override,
 597                events: VecDeque::with_capacity(10), //Should never get this high.
 598                last_content: Default::default(),
 599                last_mouse: None,
 600                matches: Vec::new(),
 601                selection_head: None,
 602                breadcrumb_text: String::new(),
 603                scroll_px: px(0.),
 604                next_link_id: 0,
 605                selection_phase: SelectionPhase::Ended,
 606                hyperlink_regex_searches: RegexSearches::new(),
 607                vi_mode_enabled: false,
 608                is_ssh_terminal,
 609                last_mouse_move_time: Instant::now(),
 610                last_hyperlink_search_position: None,
 611                #[cfg(windows)]
 612                shell_program,
 613                activation_script: activation_script.clone(),
 614                template: CopyTemplate {
 615                    shell,
 616                    env,
 617                    cursor_shape,
 618                    alternate_scroll,
 619                    max_scroll_history_lines,
 620                    window_id,
 621                },
 622                child_exited: None,
 623                event_loop_task: Task::ready(Ok(())),
 624            };
 625
 626            if !activation_script.is_empty() && no_task {
 627                for activation_script in activation_script {
 628                    terminal.write_to_pty(activation_script.into_bytes());
 629                    // Simulate enter key press
 630                    // NOTE(PowerShell): using `\r\n` will put PowerShell in a continuation mode (infamous >> character)
 631                    // and generally mess up the rendering.
 632                    terminal.write_to_pty(b"\x0d");
 633                }
 634                // In order to clear the screen at this point, we have two options:
 635                // 1. We can send a shell-specific command such as "clear" or "cls"
 636                // 2. We can "echo" a marker message that we will then catch when handling a Wakeup event
 637                //    and clear the screen using `terminal.clear()` method
 638                // We cannot issue a `terminal.clear()` command at this point as alacritty is evented
 639                // and while we have sent the activation script to the pty, it will be executed asynchronously.
 640                // Therefore, we somehow need to wait for the activation script to finish executing before we
 641                // can proceed with clearing the screen.
 642                terminal.write_to_pty(shell_kind.clear_screen_command().as_bytes());
 643                // Simulate enter key press
 644                terminal.write_to_pty(b"\x0d");
 645            }
 646
 647            Ok(TerminalBuilder {
 648                terminal,
 649                events_rx,
 650            })
 651        })
 652    }
 653
 654    pub fn subscribe(mut self, cx: &Context<Terminal>) -> Terminal {
 655        //Event loop
 656        self.terminal.event_loop_task = cx.spawn(async move |terminal, cx| {
 657            while let Some(event) = self.events_rx.next().await {
 658                terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
 659                    //Process the first event immediately for lowered latency
 660                    terminal.process_event(event, cx);
 661                })?;
 662
 663                'outer: loop {
 664                    let mut events = Vec::new();
 665
 666                    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 667                    let mut timer = cx.background_executor().simulate_random_delay().fuse();
 668                    #[cfg(not(any(test, feature = "test-support")))]
 669                    let mut timer = cx
 670                        .background_executor()
 671                        .timer(std::time::Duration::from_millis(4))
 672                        .fuse();
 673
 674                    let mut wakeup = false;
 675                    loop {
 676                        futures::select_biased! {
 677                            _ = timer => break,
 678                            event = self.events_rx.next() => {
 679                                if let Some(event) = event {
 680                                    if matches!(event, AlacTermEvent::Wakeup) {
 681                                        wakeup = true;
 682                                    } else {
 683                                        events.push(event);
 684                                    }
 685
 686                                    if events.len() > 100 {
 687                                        break;
 688                                    }
 689                                } else {
 690                                    break;
 691                                }
 692                            },
 693                        }
 694                    }
 695
 696                    if events.is_empty() && !wakeup {
 697                        smol::future::yield_now().await;
 698                        break 'outer;
 699                    }
 700
 701                    terminal.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 702                        if wakeup {
 703                            this.process_event(AlacTermEvent::Wakeup, cx);
 704                        }
 705
 706                        for event in events {
 707                            this.process_event(event, cx);
 708                        }
 709                    })?;
 710                    smol::future::yield_now().await;
 711                }
 712            }
 713            anyhow::Ok(())
 714        });
 715        self.terminal
 716    }
 717
 718    #[cfg(windows)]
 719    fn resolve_path(path: &str) -> Result<String> {
 720        use windows::Win32::Storage::FileSystem::SearchPathW;
 721        use windows::core::HSTRING;
 722
 723        let path = if path.starts_with(r"\\?\") || !path.contains(&['/', '\\']) {
 724            path.to_string()
 725        } else {
 726            r"\\?\".to_string() + path
 727        };
 728
 729        let required_length = unsafe { SearchPathW(None, &HSTRING::from(&path), None, None, None) };
 730        let mut buf = vec![0u16; required_length as usize];
 731        let size = unsafe { SearchPathW(None, &HSTRING::from(&path), None, Some(&mut buf), None) };
 732
 733        Ok(String::from_utf16(&buf[..size as usize])?)
 734    }
 735}
 736
 737#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 738pub struct IndexedCell {
 739    pub point: AlacPoint,
 740    pub cell: Cell,
 741}
 742
 743impl Deref for IndexedCell {
 744    type Target = Cell;
 745
 746    #[inline]
 747    fn deref(&self) -> &Cell {
 748        &self.cell
 749    }
 750}
 751
 752// TODO: Un-pub
 753#[derive(Clone)]
 754pub struct TerminalContent {
 755    pub cells: Vec<IndexedCell>,
 756    pub mode: TermMode,
 757    pub display_offset: usize,
 758    pub selection_text: Option<String>,
 759    pub selection: Option<SelectionRange>,
 760    pub cursor: RenderableCursor,
 761    pub cursor_char: char,
 762    pub terminal_bounds: TerminalBounds,
 763    pub last_hovered_word: Option<HoveredWord>,
 764    pub scrolled_to_top: bool,
 765    pub scrolled_to_bottom: bool,
 766}
 767
 768#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
 769pub struct HoveredWord {
 770    pub word: String,
 771    pub word_match: RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>,
 772    pub id: usize,
 773}
 774
 775impl Default for TerminalContent {
 776    fn default() -> Self {
 777        TerminalContent {
 778            cells: Default::default(),
 779            mode: Default::default(),
 780            display_offset: Default::default(),
 781            selection_text: Default::default(),
 782            selection: Default::default(),
 783            cursor: RenderableCursor {
 784                shape: alacritty_terminal::vte::ansi::CursorShape::Block,
 785                point: AlacPoint::new(Line(0), Column(0)),
 786            },
 787            cursor_char: Default::default(),
 788            terminal_bounds: Default::default(),
 789            last_hovered_word: None,
 790            scrolled_to_top: false,
 791            scrolled_to_bottom: false,
 792        }
 793    }
 794}
 795
 796#[derive(PartialEq, Eq)]
 797pub enum SelectionPhase {
 798    Selecting,
 799    Ended,
 800}
 801
 802enum TerminalType {
 803    Pty {
 804        pty_tx: Notifier,
 805        info: PtyProcessInfo,
 806    },
 807    DisplayOnly,
 808}
 809
 810pub struct Terminal {
 811    terminal_type: TerminalType,
 812    completion_tx: Option<Sender<Option<ExitStatus>>>,
 813    term: Arc<FairMutex<Term<ZedListener>>>,
 814    term_config: Config,
 815    events: VecDeque<InternalEvent>,
 816    /// This is only used for mouse mode cell change detection
 817    last_mouse: Option<(AlacPoint, AlacDirection)>,
 818    pub matches: Vec<RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>>,
 819    pub last_content: TerminalContent,
 820    pub selection_head: Option<AlacPoint>,
 821    pub breadcrumb_text: String,
 822    title_override: Option<String>,
 823    scroll_px: Pixels,
 824    next_link_id: usize,
 825    selection_phase: SelectionPhase,
 826    hyperlink_regex_searches: RegexSearches,
 827    task: Option<TaskState>,
 828    vi_mode_enabled: bool,
 829    is_ssh_terminal: bool,
 830    last_mouse_move_time: Instant,
 831    last_hyperlink_search_position: Option<Point<Pixels>>,
 832    #[cfg(windows)]
 833    shell_program: Option<String>,
 834    template: CopyTemplate,
 835    activation_script: Vec<String>,
 836    child_exited: Option<ExitStatus>,
 837    event_loop_task: Task<Result<(), anyhow::Error>>,
 838}
 839
 840struct CopyTemplate {
 841    shell: Shell,
 842    env: HashMap<String, String>,
 843    cursor_shape: CursorShape,
 844    alternate_scroll: AlternateScroll,
 845    max_scroll_history_lines: Option<usize>,
 846    window_id: u64,
 847}
 848
 849#[derive(Debug)]
 850pub struct TaskState {
 851    pub status: TaskStatus,
 852    pub completion_rx: Receiver<Option<ExitStatus>>,
 853    pub spawned_task: SpawnInTerminal,
 854}
 855
 856/// A status of the current terminal tab's task.
 857#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 858pub enum TaskStatus {
 859    /// The task had been started, but got cancelled or somehow otherwise it did not
 860    /// report its exit code before the terminal event loop was shut down.
 861    Unknown,
 862    /// The task is started and running currently.
 863    Running,
 864    /// After the start, the task stopped running and reported its error code back.
 865    Completed { success: bool },
 866}
 867
 868impl TaskStatus {
 869    fn register_terminal_exit(&mut self) {
 870        if self == &Self::Running {
 871            *self = Self::Unknown;
 872        }
 873    }
 874
 875    fn register_task_exit(&mut self, error_code: i32) {
 876        *self = TaskStatus::Completed {
 877            success: error_code == 0,
 878        };
 879    }
 880}
 881
 882impl Terminal {
 883    fn process_event(&mut self, event: AlacTermEvent, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
 884        match event {
 885            AlacTermEvent::Title(title) => {
 886                // ignore default shell program title change as windows always sends those events
 887                // and it would end up showing the shell executable path in breadcrumbs
 888                #[cfg(windows)]
 889                {
 890                    if self
 891                        .shell_program
 892                        .as_ref()
 893                        .map(|e| *e == title)
 894                        .unwrap_or(false)
 895                    {
 896                        return;
 897                    }
 898                }
 899
 900                self.breadcrumb_text = title;
 901                cx.emit(Event::BreadcrumbsChanged);
 902            }
 903            AlacTermEvent::ResetTitle => {
 904                self.breadcrumb_text = String::new();
 905                cx.emit(Event::BreadcrumbsChanged);
 906            }
 907            AlacTermEvent::ClipboardStore(_, data) => {
 908                cx.write_to_clipboard(ClipboardItem::new_string(data))
 909            }
 910            AlacTermEvent::ClipboardLoad(_, format) => {
 911                self.write_to_pty(
 912                    match &cx.read_from_clipboard().and_then(|item| item.text()) {
 913                        // The terminal only supports pasting strings, not images.
 914                        Some(text) => format(text),
 915                        _ => format(""),
 916                    }
 917                    .into_bytes(),
 918                )
 919            }
 920            AlacTermEvent::PtyWrite(out) => self.write_to_pty(out.into_bytes()),
 921            AlacTermEvent::TextAreaSizeRequest(format) => {
 922                self.write_to_pty(format(self.last_content.terminal_bounds.into()).into_bytes())
 923            }
 924            AlacTermEvent::CursorBlinkingChange => {
 925                let terminal = self.term.lock();
 926                let blinking = terminal.cursor_style().blinking;
 927                cx.emit(Event::BlinkChanged(blinking));
 928            }
 929            AlacTermEvent::Bell => {
 930                cx.emit(Event::Bell);
 931            }
 932            AlacTermEvent::Exit => self.register_task_finished(None, cx),
 933            AlacTermEvent::MouseCursorDirty => {
 934                //NOOP, Handled in render
 935            }
 936            AlacTermEvent::Wakeup => {
 937                cx.emit(Event::Wakeup);
 938
 939                if let TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } = &mut self.terminal_type {
 940                    if info.has_changed() {
 941                        cx.emit(Event::TitleChanged);
 942                    }
 943                }
 944            }
 945            AlacTermEvent::ColorRequest(index, format) => {
 946                // It's important that the color request is processed here to retain relative order
 947                // with other PTY writes. Otherwise applications might witness out-of-order
 948                // responses to requests. For example: An application sending `OSC 11 ; ? ST`
 949                // (color request) followed by `CSI c` (request device attributes) would receive
 950                // the response to `CSI c` first.
 951                // Instead of locking, we could store the colors in `self.last_content`. But then
 952                // we might respond with out of date value if a "set color" sequence is immediately
 953                // followed by a color request sequence.
 954                let color = self.term.lock().colors()[index]
 955                    .unwrap_or_else(|| to_alac_rgb(get_color_at_index(index, cx.theme().as_ref())));
 956                self.write_to_pty(format(color).into_bytes());
 957            }
 958            AlacTermEvent::ChildExit(error_code) => {
 959                self.register_task_finished(Some(error_code), cx);
 960            }
 961        }
 962    }
 963
 964    pub fn selection_started(&self) -> bool {
 965        self.selection_phase == SelectionPhase::Selecting
 966    }
 967
 968    fn process_terminal_event(
 969        &mut self,
 970        event: &InternalEvent,
 971        term: &mut Term<ZedListener>,
 972        window: &mut Window,
 973        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 974    ) {
 975        match event {
 976            &InternalEvent::Resize(mut new_bounds) => {
 977                trace!("Resizing: new_bounds={new_bounds:?}");
 978                new_bounds.bounds.size.height =
 979                    cmp::max(new_bounds.line_height, new_bounds.height());
 980                new_bounds.bounds.size.width = cmp::max(new_bounds.cell_width, new_bounds.width());
 981
 982                self.last_content.terminal_bounds = new_bounds;
 983
 984                if let TerminalType::Pty { pty_tx, .. } = &self.terminal_type {
 985                    pty_tx.0.send(Msg::Resize(new_bounds.into())).ok();
 986                }
 987
 988                term.resize(new_bounds);
 989            }
 990            InternalEvent::Clear => {
 991                trace!("Clearing");
 992                // Clear back buffer
 993                term.clear_screen(ClearMode::Saved);
 994
 995                let cursor = term.grid().cursor.point;
 996
 997                // Clear the lines above
 998                term.grid_mut().reset_region(..cursor.line);
 999
1000                // Copy the current line up
1001                let line = term.grid()[cursor.line][..Column(term.grid().columns())]
1002                    .iter()
1003                    .cloned()
1004                    .enumerate()
1005                    .collect::<Vec<(usize, Cell)>>();
1006
1007                for (i, cell) in line {
1008                    term.grid_mut()[Line(0)][Column(i)] = cell;
1009                }
1010
1011                // Reset the cursor
1012                term.grid_mut().cursor.point =
1013                    AlacPoint::new(Line(0), term.grid_mut().cursor.point.column);
1014                let new_cursor = term.grid().cursor.point;
1015
1016                // Clear the lines below the new cursor
1017                if (new_cursor.line.0 as usize) < term.screen_lines() - 1 {
1018                    term.grid_mut().reset_region((new_cursor.line + 1)..);
1019                }
1020
1021                cx.emit(Event::Wakeup);
1022            }
1023            InternalEvent::Scroll(scroll) => {
1024                trace!("Scrolling: scroll={scroll:?}");
1025                term.scroll_display(*scroll);
1026                self.refresh_hovered_word(window);
1027
1028                if self.vi_mode_enabled {
1029                    match *scroll {
1030                        AlacScroll::Delta(delta) => {
1031                            term.vi_mode_cursor = term.vi_mode_cursor.scroll(term, delta);
1032                        }
1033                        AlacScroll::PageUp => {
1034                            let lines = term.screen_lines() as i32;
1035                            term.vi_mode_cursor = term.vi_mode_cursor.scroll(term, lines);
1036                        }
1037                        AlacScroll::PageDown => {
1038                            let lines = -(term.screen_lines() as i32);
1039                            term.vi_mode_cursor = term.vi_mode_cursor.scroll(term, lines);
1040                        }
1041                        AlacScroll::Top => {
1042                            let point = AlacPoint::new(term.topmost_line(), Column(0));
1043                            term.vi_mode_cursor = ViModeCursor::new(point);
1044                        }
1045                        AlacScroll::Bottom => {
1046                            let point = AlacPoint::new(term.bottommost_line(), Column(0));
1047                            term.vi_mode_cursor = ViModeCursor::new(point);
1048                        }
1049                    }
1050                    if let Some(mut selection) = term.selection.take() {
1051                        let point = term.vi_mode_cursor.point;
1052                        selection.update(point, AlacDirection::Right);
1053                        term.selection = Some(selection);
1054
1055                        #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1056                        if let Some(selection_text) = term.selection_to_string() {
1057                            cx.write_to_primary(ClipboardItem::new_string(selection_text));
1058                        }
1059
1060                        self.selection_head = Some(point);
1061                        cx.emit(Event::SelectionsChanged)
1062                    }
1063                }
1064            }
1065            InternalEvent::SetSelection(selection) => {
1066                trace!("Setting selection: selection={selection:?}");
1067                term.selection = selection.as_ref().map(|(sel, _)| sel.clone());
1068
1069                #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1070                if let Some(selection_text) = term.selection_to_string() {
1071                    cx.write_to_primary(ClipboardItem::new_string(selection_text));
1072                }
1073
1074                if let Some((_, head)) = selection {
1075                    self.selection_head = Some(*head);
1076                }
1077                cx.emit(Event::SelectionsChanged)
1078            }
1079            InternalEvent::UpdateSelection(position) => {
1080                trace!("Updating selection: position={position:?}");
1081                if let Some(mut selection) = term.selection.take() {
1082                    let (point, side) = grid_point_and_side(
1083                        *position,
1084                        self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1085                        term.grid().display_offset(),
1086                    );
1087
1088                    selection.update(point, side);
1089                    term.selection = Some(selection);
1090
1091                    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1092                    if let Some(selection_text) = term.selection_to_string() {
1093                        cx.write_to_primary(ClipboardItem::new_string(selection_text));
1094                    }
1095
1096                    self.selection_head = Some(point);
1097                    cx.emit(Event::SelectionsChanged)
1098                }
1099            }
1100
1101            InternalEvent::Copy(keep_selection) => {
1102                trace!("Copying selection: keep_selection={keep_selection:?}");
1103                if let Some(txt) = term.selection_to_string() {
1104                    cx.write_to_clipboard(ClipboardItem::new_string(txt));
1105                    if !keep_selection.unwrap_or_else(|| {
1106                        let settings = TerminalSettings::get_global(cx);
1107                        settings.keep_selection_on_copy
1108                    }) {
1109                        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(None));
1110                    }
1111                }
1112            }
1113            InternalEvent::ScrollToAlacPoint(point) => {
1114                trace!("Scrolling to point: point={point:?}");
1115                term.scroll_to_point(*point);
1116                self.refresh_hovered_word(window);
1117            }
1118            InternalEvent::MoveViCursorToAlacPoint(point) => {
1119                trace!("Move vi cursor to point: point={point:?}");
1120                term.vi_goto_point(*point);
1121                self.refresh_hovered_word(window);
1122            }
1123            InternalEvent::ToggleViMode => {
1124                trace!("Toggling vi mode");
1125                self.vi_mode_enabled = !self.vi_mode_enabled;
1126                term.toggle_vi_mode();
1127            }
1128            InternalEvent::ViMotion(motion) => {
1129                trace!("Performing vi motion: motion={motion:?}");
1130                term.vi_motion(*motion);
1131            }
1132            InternalEvent::FindHyperlink(position, open) => {
1133                trace!("Finding hyperlink at position: position={position:?}, open={open:?}");
1134                let prev_hovered_word = self.last_content.last_hovered_word.take();
1135
1136                let point = grid_point(
1137                    *position,
1138                    self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1139                    term.grid().display_offset(),
1140                )
1141                .grid_clamp(term, Boundary::Grid);
1142
1143                match terminal_hyperlinks::find_from_grid_point(
1144                    term,
1145                    point,
1146                    &mut self.hyperlink_regex_searches,
1147                ) {
1148                    Some((maybe_url_or_path, is_url, url_match)) => {
1149                        let target = if is_url {
1150                            // Treat "file://" URLs like file paths to ensure
1151                            // that line numbers at the end of the path are
1152                            // handled correctly.
1153                            // file://{path} should be urldecoded, returning a urldecoded {path}
1154                            if let Some(path) = maybe_url_or_path.strip_prefix("file://") {
1155                                let decoded_path = urlencoding::decode(path)
1156                                    .map(|decoded| decoded.into_owned())
1157                                    .unwrap_or(path.to_owned());
1158
1159                                MaybeNavigationTarget::PathLike(PathLikeTarget {
1160                                    maybe_path: decoded_path,
1161                                    terminal_dir: self.working_directory(),
1162                                })
1163                            } else {
1164                                MaybeNavigationTarget::Url(maybe_url_or_path.clone())
1165                            }
1166                        } else {
1167                            MaybeNavigationTarget::PathLike(PathLikeTarget {
1168                                maybe_path: maybe_url_or_path.clone(),
1169                                terminal_dir: self.working_directory(),
1170                            })
1171                        };
1172                        if *open {
1173                            cx.emit(Event::Open(target));
1174                        } else {
1175                            self.update_selected_word(
1176                                prev_hovered_word,
1177                                url_match,
1178                                maybe_url_or_path,
1179                                target,
1180                                cx,
1181                            );
1182                        }
1183                    }
1184                    None => {
1185                        cx.emit(Event::NewNavigationTarget(None));
1186                    }
1187                }
1188            }
1189        }
1190    }
1191
1192    fn update_selected_word(
1193        &mut self,
1194        prev_word: Option<HoveredWord>,
1195        word_match: RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>,
1196        word: String,
1197        navigation_target: MaybeNavigationTarget,
1198        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1199    ) {
1200        if let Some(prev_word) = prev_word
1201            && prev_word.word == word
1202            && prev_word.word_match == word_match
1203        {
1204            self.last_content.last_hovered_word = Some(HoveredWord {
1205                word,
1206                word_match,
1207                id: prev_word.id,
1208            });
1209            return;
1210        }
1211
1212        self.last_content.last_hovered_word = Some(HoveredWord {
1213            word,
1214            word_match,
1215            id: self.next_link_id(),
1216        });
1217        cx.emit(Event::NewNavigationTarget(Some(navigation_target)));
1218        cx.notify()
1219    }
1220
1221    fn next_link_id(&mut self) -> usize {
1222        let res = self.next_link_id;
1223        self.next_link_id = self.next_link_id.wrapping_add(1);
1224        res
1225    }
1226
1227    pub fn last_content(&self) -> &TerminalContent {
1228        &self.last_content
1229    }
1230
1231    pub fn set_cursor_shape(&mut self, cursor_shape: CursorShape) {
1232        self.term_config.default_cursor_style = cursor_shape.into();
1233        self.term.lock().set_options(self.term_config.clone());
1234    }
1235
1236    pub fn write_output(&mut self, bytes: &[u8], cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
1237        // Inject bytes directly into the terminal emulator and refresh the UI.
1238        // This bypasses the PTY/event loop for display-only terminals.
1239        //
1240        // We first convert LF to CRLF, to get the expected line wrapping in Alacritty.
1241        // When output comes from piped commands (not a PTY) such as codex-acp, and that
1242        // output only contains LF (\n) without a CR (\r) after it, such as the output
1243        // of the `ls` command when running outside a PTY, Alacritty moves the cursor
1244        // cursor down a line but does not move it back to the initial column. This makes
1245        // the rendered output look ridiculous. To prevent this, we insert a CR (\r) before
1246        // each LF that didn't already have one. (Alacritty doesn't have a setting for this.)
1247        let mut converted = Vec::with_capacity(bytes.len());
1248        let mut prev_byte = 0u8;
1249        for &byte in bytes {
1250            if byte == b'\n' && prev_byte != b'\r' {
1251                converted.push(b'\r');
1252            }
1253            converted.push(byte);
1254            prev_byte = byte;
1255        }
1256
1257        let mut processor = alacritty_terminal::vte::ansi::Processor::<
1258            alacritty_terminal::vte::ansi::StdSyncHandler,
1259        >::new();
1260        {
1261            let mut term = self.term.lock();
1262            processor.advance(&mut *term, &converted);
1263        }
1264        cx.emit(Event::Wakeup);
1265    }
1266
1267    pub fn total_lines(&self) -> usize {
1268        self.term.lock_unfair().total_lines()
1269    }
1270
1271    pub fn viewport_lines(&self) -> usize {
1272        self.term.lock_unfair().screen_lines()
1273    }
1274
1275    //To test:
1276    //- Activate match on terminal (scrolling and selection)
1277    //- Editor search snapping behavior
1278
1279    pub fn activate_match(&mut self, index: usize) {
1280        if let Some(search_match) = self.matches.get(index).cloned() {
1281            self.set_selection(Some((make_selection(&search_match), *search_match.end())));
1282            if self.vi_mode_enabled {
1283                self.events
1284                    .push_back(InternalEvent::MoveViCursorToAlacPoint(*search_match.end()));
1285            } else {
1286                self.events
1287                    .push_back(InternalEvent::ScrollToAlacPoint(*search_match.start()));
1288            }
1289        }
1290    }
1291
1292    pub fn select_matches(&mut self, matches: &[RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>]) {
1293        let matches_to_select = self
1294            .matches
1295            .iter()
1296            .filter(|self_match| matches.contains(self_match))
1297            .cloned()
1298            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1299        for match_to_select in matches_to_select {
1300            self.set_selection(Some((
1301                make_selection(&match_to_select),
1302                *match_to_select.end(),
1303            )));
1304        }
1305    }
1306
1307    pub fn select_all(&mut self) {
1308        let term = self.term.lock();
1309        let start = AlacPoint::new(term.topmost_line(), Column(0));
1310        let end = AlacPoint::new(term.bottommost_line(), term.last_column());
1311        drop(term);
1312        self.set_selection(Some((make_selection(&(start..=end)), end)));
1313    }
1314
1315    fn set_selection(&mut self, selection: Option<(Selection, AlacPoint)>) {
1316        self.events
1317            .push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(selection));
1318    }
1319
1320    pub fn copy(&mut self, keep_selection: Option<bool>) {
1321        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Copy(keep_selection));
1322    }
1323
1324    pub fn clear(&mut self) {
1325        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Clear)
1326    }
1327
1328    pub fn scroll_line_up(&mut self) {
1329        self.events
1330            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(1)));
1331    }
1332
1333    pub fn scroll_up_by(&mut self, lines: usize) {
1334        self.events
1335            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(lines as i32)));
1336    }
1337
1338    pub fn scroll_line_down(&mut self) {
1339        self.events
1340            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(-1)));
1341    }
1342
1343    pub fn scroll_down_by(&mut self, lines: usize) {
1344        self.events
1345            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(-(lines as i32))));
1346    }
1347
1348    pub fn scroll_page_up(&mut self) {
1349        self.events
1350            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::PageUp));
1351    }
1352
1353    pub fn scroll_page_down(&mut self) {
1354        self.events
1355            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::PageDown));
1356    }
1357
1358    pub fn scroll_to_top(&mut self) {
1359        self.events
1360            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Top));
1361    }
1362
1363    pub fn scroll_to_bottom(&mut self) {
1364        self.events
1365            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Bottom));
1366    }
1367
1368    pub fn scrolled_to_top(&self) -> bool {
1369        self.last_content.scrolled_to_top
1370    }
1371
1372    pub fn scrolled_to_bottom(&self) -> bool {
1373        self.last_content.scrolled_to_bottom
1374    }
1375
1376    ///Resize the terminal and the PTY.
1377    pub fn set_size(&mut self, new_bounds: TerminalBounds) {
1378        if self.last_content.terminal_bounds != new_bounds {
1379            self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Resize(new_bounds))
1380        }
1381    }
1382
1383    /// Write the Input payload to the PTY, if applicable.
1384    /// (This is a no-op for display-only terminals.)
1385    fn write_to_pty(&self, input: impl Into<Cow<'static, [u8]>>) {
1386        if let TerminalType::Pty { pty_tx, .. } = &self.terminal_type {
1387            pty_tx.notify(input.into());
1388        }
1389    }
1390
1391    pub fn input(&mut self, input: impl Into<Cow<'static, [u8]>>) {
1392        self.events
1393            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Bottom));
1394        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(None));
1395
1396        self.write_to_pty(input);
1397    }
1398
1399    pub fn toggle_vi_mode(&mut self) {
1400        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::ToggleViMode);
1401    }
1402
1403    pub fn vi_motion(&mut self, keystroke: &Keystroke) {
1404        if !self.vi_mode_enabled {
1405            return;
1406        }
1407
1408        let key: Cow<'_, str> = if keystroke.modifiers.shift {
1409            Cow::Owned(keystroke.key.to_uppercase())
1410        } else {
1411            Cow::Borrowed(keystroke.key.as_str())
1412        };
1413
1414        let motion: Option<ViMotion> = match key.as_ref() {
1415            "h" | "left" => Some(ViMotion::Left),
1416            "j" | "down" => Some(ViMotion::Down),
1417            "k" | "up" => Some(ViMotion::Up),
1418            "l" | "right" => Some(ViMotion::Right),
1419            "w" => Some(ViMotion::WordRight),
1420            "b" if !keystroke.modifiers.control => Some(ViMotion::WordLeft),
1421            "e" => Some(ViMotion::WordRightEnd),
1422            "%" => Some(ViMotion::Bracket),
1423            "$" => Some(ViMotion::Last),
1424            "0" => Some(ViMotion::First),
1425            "^" => Some(ViMotion::FirstOccupied),
1426            "H" => Some(ViMotion::High),
1427            "M" => Some(ViMotion::Middle),
1428            "L" => Some(ViMotion::Low),
1429            _ => None,
1430        };
1431
1432        if let Some(motion) = motion {
1433            let cursor = self.last_content.cursor.point;
1434            let cursor_pos = Point {
1435                x: cursor.column.0 as f32 * self.last_content.terminal_bounds.cell_width,
1436                y: cursor.line.0 as f32 * self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height,
1437            };
1438            self.events
1439                .push_back(InternalEvent::UpdateSelection(cursor_pos));
1440            self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::ViMotion(motion));
1441            return;
1442        }
1443
1444        let scroll_motion = match key.as_ref() {
1445            "g" => Some(AlacScroll::Top),
1446            "G" => Some(AlacScroll::Bottom),
1447            "b" if keystroke.modifiers.control => Some(AlacScroll::PageUp),
1448            "f" if keystroke.modifiers.control => Some(AlacScroll::PageDown),
1449            "d" if keystroke.modifiers.control => {
1450                let amount = self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height().to_f64() as i32 / 2;
1451                Some(AlacScroll::Delta(-amount))
1452            }
1453            "u" if keystroke.modifiers.control => {
1454                let amount = self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height().to_f64() as i32 / 2;
1455                Some(AlacScroll::Delta(amount))
1456            }
1457            _ => None,
1458        };
1459
1460        if let Some(scroll_motion) = scroll_motion {
1461            self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(scroll_motion));
1462            return;
1463        }
1464
1465        match key.as_ref() {
1466            "v" => {
1467                let point = self.last_content.cursor.point;
1468                let selection_type = SelectionType::Simple;
1469                let side = AlacDirection::Right;
1470                let selection = Selection::new(selection_type, point, side);
1471                self.events
1472                    .push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(Some((selection, point))));
1473            }
1474
1475            "escape" => {
1476                self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(None));
1477            }
1478
1479            "y" => {
1480                self.copy(Some(false));
1481            }
1482
1483            "i" => {
1484                self.scroll_to_bottom();
1485                self.toggle_vi_mode();
1486            }
1487            _ => {}
1488        }
1489    }
1490
1491    pub fn try_keystroke(&mut self, keystroke: &Keystroke, alt_is_meta: bool) -> bool {
1492        if self.vi_mode_enabled {
1493            self.vi_motion(keystroke);
1494            return true;
1495        }
1496
1497        // Keep default terminal behavior
1498        let esc = to_esc_str(keystroke, &self.last_content.mode, alt_is_meta);
1499        if let Some(esc) = esc {
1500            match esc {
1501                Cow::Borrowed(string) => self.input(string.as_bytes()),
1502                Cow::Owned(string) => self.input(string.into_bytes()),
1503            };
1504            true
1505        } else {
1506            false
1507        }
1508    }
1509
1510    pub fn try_modifiers_change(
1511        &mut self,
1512        modifiers: &Modifiers,
1513        window: &Window,
1514        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1515    ) {
1516        if self
1517            .last_content
1518            .terminal_bounds
1519            .bounds
1520            .contains(&window.mouse_position())
1521            && modifiers.secondary()
1522        {
1523            self.refresh_hovered_word(window);
1524        }
1525        cx.notify();
1526    }
1527
1528    ///Paste text into the terminal
1529    pub fn paste(&mut self, text: &str) {
1530        let paste_text = if self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::BRACKETED_PASTE) {
1531            format!("{}{}{}", "\x1b[200~", text.replace('\x1b', ""), "\x1b[201~")
1532        } else {
1533            text.replace("\r\n", "\r").replace('\n', "\r")
1534        };
1535
1536        self.input(paste_text.into_bytes());
1537    }
1538
1539    pub fn sync(&mut self, window: &mut Window, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
1540        let term = self.term.clone();
1541        let mut terminal = term.lock_unfair();
1542        //Note that the ordering of events matters for event processing
1543        while let Some(e) = self.events.pop_front() {
1544            self.process_terminal_event(&e, &mut terminal, window, cx)
1545        }
1546
1547        self.last_content = Self::make_content(&terminal, &self.last_content);
1548    }
1549
1550    fn make_content(term: &Term<ZedListener>, last_content: &TerminalContent) -> TerminalContent {
1551        let content = term.renderable_content();
1552
1553        // Pre-allocate with estimated size to reduce reallocations
1554        let estimated_size = content.display_iter.size_hint().0;
1555        let mut cells = Vec::with_capacity(estimated_size);
1556
1557        cells.extend(content.display_iter.map(|ic| IndexedCell {
1558            point: ic.point,
1559            cell: ic.cell.clone(),
1560        }));
1561
1562        let selection_text = if content.selection.is_some() {
1563            term.selection_to_string()
1564        } else {
1565            None
1566        };
1567
1568        TerminalContent {
1569            cells,
1570            mode: content.mode,
1571            display_offset: content.display_offset,
1572            selection_text,
1573            selection: content.selection,
1574            cursor: content.cursor,
1575            cursor_char: term.grid()[content.cursor.point].c,
1576            terminal_bounds: last_content.terminal_bounds,
1577            last_hovered_word: last_content.last_hovered_word.clone(),
1578            scrolled_to_top: content.display_offset == term.history_size(),
1579            scrolled_to_bottom: content.display_offset == 0,
1580        }
1581    }
1582
1583    pub fn get_content(&self) -> String {
1584        let term = self.term.lock_unfair();
1585        let start = AlacPoint::new(term.topmost_line(), Column(0));
1586        let end = AlacPoint::new(term.bottommost_line(), term.last_column());
1587        term.bounds_to_string(start, end)
1588    }
1589
1590    pub fn last_n_non_empty_lines(&self, n: usize) -> Vec<String> {
1591        let term = self.term.clone();
1592        let terminal = term.lock_unfair();
1593        let grid = terminal.grid();
1594        let mut lines = Vec::new();
1595
1596        let mut current_line = grid.bottommost_line().0;
1597        let topmost_line = grid.topmost_line().0;
1598
1599        while current_line >= topmost_line && lines.len() < n {
1600            let logical_line_start = self.find_logical_line_start(grid, current_line, topmost_line);
1601            let logical_line = self.construct_logical_line(grid, logical_line_start, current_line);
1602
1603            if let Some(line) = self.process_line(logical_line) {
1604                lines.push(line);
1605            }
1606
1607            // Move to the line above the start of the current logical line
1608            current_line = logical_line_start - 1;
1609        }
1610
1611        lines.reverse();
1612        lines
1613    }
1614
1615    fn find_logical_line_start(&self, grid: &Grid<Cell>, current: i32, topmost: i32) -> i32 {
1616        let mut line_start = current;
1617        while line_start > topmost {
1618            let prev_line = Line(line_start - 1);
1619            let last_cell = &grid[prev_line][Column(grid.columns() - 1)];
1620            if !last_cell.flags.contains(Flags::WRAPLINE) {
1621                break;
1622            }
1623            line_start -= 1;
1624        }
1625        line_start
1626    }
1627
1628    fn construct_logical_line(&self, grid: &Grid<Cell>, start: i32, end: i32) -> String {
1629        let mut logical_line = String::new();
1630        for row in start..=end {
1631            let grid_row = &grid[Line(row)];
1632            logical_line.push_str(&row_to_string(grid_row));
1633        }
1634        logical_line
1635    }
1636
1637    fn process_line(&self, line: String) -> Option<String> {
1638        let trimmed = line.trim_end().to_string();
1639        if !trimmed.is_empty() {
1640            Some(trimmed)
1641        } else {
1642            None
1643        }
1644    }
1645
1646    pub fn focus_in(&self) {
1647        if self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::FOCUS_IN_OUT) {
1648            self.write_to_pty("\x1b[I".as_bytes());
1649        }
1650    }
1651
1652    pub fn focus_out(&mut self) {
1653        if self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::FOCUS_IN_OUT) {
1654            self.write_to_pty("\x1b[O".as_bytes());
1655        }
1656    }
1657
1658    pub fn mouse_changed(&mut self, point: AlacPoint, side: AlacDirection) -> bool {
1659        match self.last_mouse {
1660            Some((old_point, old_side)) => {
1661                if old_point == point && old_side == side {
1662                    false
1663                } else {
1664                    self.last_mouse = Some((point, side));
1665                    true
1666                }
1667            }
1668            None => {
1669                self.last_mouse = Some((point, side));
1670                true
1671            }
1672        }
1673    }
1674
1675    pub fn mouse_mode(&self, shift: bool) -> bool {
1676        self.last_content.mode.intersects(TermMode::MOUSE_MODE) && !shift
1677    }
1678
1679    pub fn mouse_move(&mut self, e: &MouseMoveEvent, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
1680        let position = e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin;
1681        if self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1682            let (point, side) = grid_point_and_side(
1683                position,
1684                self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1685                self.last_content.display_offset,
1686            );
1687
1688            if self.mouse_changed(point, side)
1689                && let Some(bytes) =
1690                    mouse_moved_report(point, e.pressed_button, e.modifiers, self.last_content.mode)
1691            {
1692                self.write_to_pty(bytes);
1693            }
1694        } else if e.modifiers.secondary() {
1695            self.word_from_position(e.position);
1696        }
1697        cx.notify();
1698    }
1699
1700    fn word_from_position(&mut self, position: Point<Pixels>) {
1701        if self.selection_phase == SelectionPhase::Selecting {
1702            self.last_content.last_hovered_word = None;
1703        } else if self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.contains(&position) {
1704            // Throttle hyperlink searches to avoid excessive processing
1705            let now = Instant::now();
1706            let should_search = if let Some(last_pos) = self.last_hyperlink_search_position {
1707                // Only search if mouse moved significantly or enough time passed
1708                let distance_moved =
1709                    ((position.x - last_pos.x).abs() + (position.y - last_pos.y).abs()) > px(5.0);
1710                let time_elapsed = now.duration_since(self.last_mouse_move_time).as_millis() > 100;
1711                distance_moved || time_elapsed
1712            } else {
1713                true
1714            };
1715
1716            if should_search {
1717                self.last_mouse_move_time = now;
1718                self.last_hyperlink_search_position = Some(position);
1719                self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::FindHyperlink(
1720                    position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin,
1721                    false,
1722                ));
1723            }
1724        } else {
1725            self.last_content.last_hovered_word = None;
1726        }
1727    }
1728
1729    pub fn select_word_at_event_position(&mut self, e: &MouseDownEvent) {
1730        let position = e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin;
1731        let (point, side) = grid_point_and_side(
1732            position,
1733            self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1734            self.last_content.display_offset,
1735        );
1736        let selection = Selection::new(SelectionType::Semantic, point, side);
1737        self.events
1738            .push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(Some((selection, point))));
1739    }
1740
1741    pub fn mouse_drag(
1742        &mut self,
1743        e: &MouseMoveEvent,
1744        region: Bounds<Pixels>,
1745        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1746    ) {
1747        let position = e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin;
1748        if !self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1749            self.selection_phase = SelectionPhase::Selecting;
1750            // Alacritty has the same ordering, of first updating the selection
1751            // then scrolling 15ms later
1752            self.events
1753                .push_back(InternalEvent::UpdateSelection(position));
1754
1755            // Doesn't make sense to scroll the alt screen
1756            if !self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::ALT_SCREEN) {
1757                let scroll_lines = match self.drag_line_delta(e, region) {
1758                    Some(value) => value,
1759                    None => return,
1760                };
1761
1762                self.events
1763                    .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(scroll_lines)));
1764            }
1765
1766            cx.notify();
1767        }
1768    }
1769
1770    fn drag_line_delta(&self, e: &MouseMoveEvent, region: Bounds<Pixels>) -> Option<i32> {
1771        let top = region.origin.y;
1772        let bottom = region.bottom_left().y;
1773
1774        let scroll_lines = if e.position.y < top {
1775            let scroll_delta = (top - e.position.y).pow(1.1);
1776            (scroll_delta / self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height).ceil() as i32
1777        } else if e.position.y > bottom {
1778            let scroll_delta = -((e.position.y - bottom).pow(1.1));
1779            (scroll_delta / self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height).floor() as i32
1780        } else {
1781            return None;
1782        };
1783
1784        Some(scroll_lines.clamp(-3, 3))
1785    }
1786
1787    pub fn mouse_down(&mut self, e: &MouseDownEvent, _cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
1788        let position = e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin;
1789        let point = grid_point(
1790            position,
1791            self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1792            self.last_content.display_offset,
1793        );
1794
1795        if self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1796            if let Some(bytes) =
1797                mouse_button_report(point, e.button, e.modifiers, true, self.last_content.mode)
1798            {
1799                self.write_to_pty(bytes);
1800            }
1801        } else {
1802            match e.button {
1803                MouseButton::Left => {
1804                    let (point, side) = grid_point_and_side(
1805                        position,
1806                        self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1807                        self.last_content.display_offset,
1808                    );
1809
1810                    let selection_type = match e.click_count {
1811                        0 => return, //This is a release
1812                        1 => Some(SelectionType::Simple),
1813                        2 => Some(SelectionType::Semantic),
1814                        3 => Some(SelectionType::Lines),
1815                        _ => None,
1816                    };
1817
1818                    if selection_type == Some(SelectionType::Simple) && e.modifiers.shift {
1819                        self.events
1820                            .push_back(InternalEvent::UpdateSelection(position));
1821                        return;
1822                    }
1823
1824                    let selection = selection_type
1825                        .map(|selection_type| Selection::new(selection_type, point, side));
1826
1827                    if let Some(sel) = selection {
1828                        self.events
1829                            .push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(Some((sel, point))));
1830                    }
1831                }
1832                #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1833                MouseButton::Middle => {
1834                    if let Some(item) = _cx.read_from_primary() {
1835                        let text = item.text().unwrap_or_default();
1836                        self.input(text.into_bytes());
1837                    }
1838                }
1839                _ => {}
1840            }
1841        }
1842    }
1843
1844    pub fn mouse_up(&mut self, e: &MouseUpEvent, cx: &Context<Self>) {
1845        let setting = TerminalSettings::get_global(cx);
1846
1847        let position = e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin;
1848        if self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1849            let point = grid_point(
1850                position,
1851                self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1852                self.last_content.display_offset,
1853            );
1854
1855            if let Some(bytes) =
1856                mouse_button_report(point, e.button, e.modifiers, false, self.last_content.mode)
1857            {
1858                self.write_to_pty(bytes);
1859            }
1860        } else {
1861            if e.button == MouseButton::Left && setting.copy_on_select {
1862                self.copy(Some(true));
1863            }
1864
1865            //Hyperlinks
1866            if self.selection_phase == SelectionPhase::Ended {
1867                let mouse_cell_index =
1868                    content_index_for_mouse(position, &self.last_content.terminal_bounds);
1869                if let Some(link) = self.last_content.cells[mouse_cell_index].hyperlink() {
1870                    cx.open_url(link.uri());
1871                } else if e.modifiers.secondary() {
1872                    self.events
1873                        .push_back(InternalEvent::FindHyperlink(position, true));
1874                }
1875            }
1876        }
1877
1878        self.selection_phase = SelectionPhase::Ended;
1879        self.last_mouse = None;
1880    }
1881
1882    ///Scroll the terminal
1883    pub fn scroll_wheel(&mut self, e: &ScrollWheelEvent) {
1884        let mouse_mode = self.mouse_mode(e.shift);
1885
1886        if let Some(scroll_lines) = self.determine_scroll_lines(e, mouse_mode) {
1887            if mouse_mode {
1888                let point = grid_point(
1889                    e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin,
1890                    self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1891                    self.last_content.display_offset,
1892                );
1893
1894                if let Some(scrolls) = scroll_report(point, scroll_lines, e, self.last_content.mode)
1895                {
1896                    for scroll in scrolls {
1897                        self.write_to_pty(scroll);
1898                    }
1899                };
1900            } else if self
1901                .last_content
1902                .mode
1903                .contains(TermMode::ALT_SCREEN | TermMode::ALTERNATE_SCROLL)
1904                && !e.shift
1905            {
1906                self.write_to_pty(alt_scroll(scroll_lines));
1907            } else if scroll_lines != 0 {
1908                let scroll = AlacScroll::Delta(scroll_lines);
1909
1910                self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(scroll));
1911            }
1912        }
1913    }
1914
1915    fn refresh_hovered_word(&mut self, window: &Window) {
1916        self.word_from_position(window.mouse_position());
1917    }
1918
1919    fn determine_scroll_lines(&mut self, e: &ScrollWheelEvent, mouse_mode: bool) -> Option<i32> {
1920        let scroll_multiplier = if mouse_mode { 1. } else { SCROLL_MULTIPLIER };
1921        let line_height = self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height;
1922        match e.touch_phase {
1923            /* Reset scroll state on started */
1924            TouchPhase::Started => {
1925                self.scroll_px = px(0.);
1926                None
1927            }
1928            /* Calculate the appropriate scroll lines */
1929            TouchPhase::Moved => {
1930                let old_offset = (self.scroll_px / line_height) as i32;
1931
1932                self.scroll_px += e.delta.pixel_delta(line_height).y * scroll_multiplier;
1933
1934                let new_offset = (self.scroll_px / line_height) as i32;
1935
1936                // Whenever we hit the edges, reset our stored scroll to 0
1937                // so we can respond to changes in direction quickly
1938                self.scroll_px %= self.last_content.terminal_bounds.height();
1939
1940                Some(new_offset - old_offset)
1941            }
1942            TouchPhase::Ended => None,
1943        }
1944    }
1945
1946    pub fn find_matches(
1947        &self,
1948        mut searcher: RegexSearch,
1949        cx: &Context<Self>,
1950    ) -> Task<Vec<RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>>> {
1951        let term = self.term.clone();
1952        cx.background_spawn(async move {
1953            let term = term.lock();
1954
1955            all_search_matches(&term, &mut searcher).collect()
1956        })
1957    }
1958
1959    pub fn working_directory(&self) -> Option<PathBuf> {
1960        if self.is_ssh_terminal {
1961            // We can't yet reliably detect the working directory of a shell on the
1962            // SSH host. Until we can do that, it doesn't make sense to display
1963            // the working directory on the client and persist that.
1964            None
1965        } else {
1966            self.client_side_working_directory()
1967        }
1968    }
1969
1970    /// Returns the working directory of the process that's connected to the PTY.
1971    /// That means it returns the working directory of the local shell or program
1972    /// that's running inside the terminal.
1973    ///
1974    /// This does *not* return the working directory of the shell that runs on the
1975    /// remote host, in case Zed is connected to a remote host.
1976    fn client_side_working_directory(&self) -> Option<PathBuf> {
1977        match &self.terminal_type {
1978            TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } => {
1979                info.current.as_ref().map(|process| process.cwd.clone())
1980            }
1981            TerminalType::DisplayOnly => None,
1982        }
1983    }
1984
1985    pub fn title(&self, truncate: bool) -> String {
1986        const MAX_CHARS: usize = 25;
1987        match &self.task {
1988            Some(task_state) => {
1989                if truncate {
1990                    truncate_and_trailoff(&task_state.spawned_task.label, MAX_CHARS)
1991                } else {
1992                    task_state.spawned_task.full_label.clone()
1993                }
1994            }
1995            None => self
1996                .title_override
1997                .as_ref()
1998                .map(|title_override| title_override.to_string())
1999                .unwrap_or_else(|| match &self.terminal_type {
2000                    TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } => info
2001                        .current
2002                        .as_ref()
2003                        .map(|fpi| {
2004                            let process_file = fpi
2005                                .cwd
2006                                .file_name()
2007                                .map(|name| name.to_string_lossy().into_owned())
2008                                .unwrap_or_default();
2009
2010                            let argv = fpi.argv.as_slice();
2011                            let process_name = format!(
2012                                "{}{}",
2013                                fpi.name,
2014                                if !argv.is_empty() {
2015                                    format!(" {}", (argv[1..]).join(" "))
2016                                } else {
2017                                    "".to_string()
2018                                }
2019                            );
2020                            let (process_file, process_name) = if truncate {
2021                                (
2022                                    truncate_and_trailoff(&process_file, MAX_CHARS),
2023                                    truncate_and_trailoff(&process_name, MAX_CHARS),
2024                                )
2025                            } else {
2026                                (process_file, process_name)
2027                            };
2028                            format!("{process_file} — {process_name}")
2029                        })
2030                        .unwrap_or_else(|| "Terminal".to_string()),
2031                    TerminalType::DisplayOnly => "Terminal".to_string(),
2032                }),
2033        }
2034    }
2035
2036    pub fn kill_active_task(&mut self) {
2037        if let Some(task) = self.task()
2038            && task.status == TaskStatus::Running
2039        {
2040            if let TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } = &mut self.terminal_type {
2041                info.kill_current_process();
2042            }
2043        }
2044    }
2045
2046    pub fn pid(&self) -> Option<sysinfo::Pid> {
2047        match &self.terminal_type {
2048            TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } => info.pid(),
2049            TerminalType::DisplayOnly => None,
2050        }
2051    }
2052
2053    pub fn pid_getter(&self) -> Option<&ProcessIdGetter> {
2054        match &self.terminal_type {
2055            TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } => Some(info.pid_getter()),
2056            TerminalType::DisplayOnly => None,
2057        }
2058    }
2059
2060    pub fn task(&self) -> Option<&TaskState> {
2061        self.task.as_ref()
2062    }
2063
2064    pub fn wait_for_completed_task(&self, cx: &App) -> Task<Option<ExitStatus>> {
2065        if let Some(task) = self.task() {
2066            if task.status == TaskStatus::Running {
2067                let completion_receiver = task.completion_rx.clone();
2068                return cx.spawn(async move |_| completion_receiver.recv().await.ok().flatten());
2069            } else if let Ok(status) = task.completion_rx.try_recv() {
2070                return Task::ready(status);
2071            }
2072        }
2073        Task::ready(None)
2074    }
2075
2076    fn register_task_finished(&mut self, error_code: Option<i32>, cx: &mut Context<Terminal>) {
2077        let e: Option<ExitStatus> = error_code.map(|code| {
2078            #[cfg(unix)]
2079            {
2080                std::os::unix::process::ExitStatusExt::from_raw(code)
2081            }
2082            #[cfg(windows)]
2083            {
2084                std::os::windows::process::ExitStatusExt::from_raw(code as u32)
2085            }
2086        });
2087
2088        if let Some(tx) = &self.completion_tx {
2089            tx.try_send(e).ok();
2090        }
2091        if let Some(e) = e {
2092            self.child_exited = Some(e);
2093        }
2094        let task = match &mut self.task {
2095            Some(task) => task,
2096            None => {
2097                if self.child_exited.is_none_or(|e| e.code() == Some(0)) {
2098                    cx.emit(Event::CloseTerminal);
2099                }
2100                return;
2101            }
2102        };
2103        if task.status != TaskStatus::Running {
2104            return;
2105        }
2106        match error_code {
2107            Some(error_code) => {
2108                task.status.register_task_exit(error_code);
2109            }
2110            None => {
2111                task.status.register_terminal_exit();
2112            }
2113        };
2114
2115        let (finished_successfully, task_line, command_line) = task_summary(task, error_code);
2116        let mut lines_to_show = Vec::new();
2117        if task.spawned_task.show_summary {
2118            lines_to_show.push(task_line.as_str());
2119        }
2120        if task.spawned_task.show_command {
2121            lines_to_show.push(command_line.as_str());
2122        }
2123
2124        if !lines_to_show.is_empty() {
2125            // SAFETY: the invocation happens on non `TaskStatus::Running` tasks, once,
2126            // after either `AlacTermEvent::Exit` or `AlacTermEvent::ChildExit` events that are spawned
2127            // when Zed task finishes and no more output is made.
2128            // After the task summary is output once, no more text is appended to the terminal.
2129            unsafe { append_text_to_term(&mut self.term.lock(), &lines_to_show) };
2130        }
2131
2132        match task.spawned_task.hide {
2133            HideStrategy::Never => {}
2134            HideStrategy::Always => {
2135                cx.emit(Event::CloseTerminal);
2136            }
2137            HideStrategy::OnSuccess => {
2138                if finished_successfully {
2139                    cx.emit(Event::CloseTerminal);
2140                }
2141            }
2142        }
2143    }
2144
2145    pub fn vi_mode_enabled(&self) -> bool {
2146        self.vi_mode_enabled
2147    }
2148
2149    pub fn clone_builder(&self, cx: &App, cwd: Option<PathBuf>) -> Task<Result<TerminalBuilder>> {
2150        let working_directory = self.working_directory().or_else(|| cwd);
2151        TerminalBuilder::new(
2152            working_directory,
2153            None,
2154            self.template.shell.clone(),
2155            self.template.env.clone(),
2156            self.template.cursor_shape,
2157            self.template.alternate_scroll,
2158            self.template.max_scroll_history_lines,
2159            self.is_ssh_terminal,
2160            self.template.window_id,
2161            None,
2162            cx,
2163            self.activation_script.clone(),
2164        )
2165    }
2166}
2167
2168// Helper function to convert a grid row to a string
2169pub fn row_to_string(row: &Row<Cell>) -> String {
2170    row[..Column(row.len())]
2171        .iter()
2172        .map(|cell| cell.c)
2173        .collect::<String>()
2174}
2175
2176const TASK_DELIMITER: &str = "⏵ ";
2177fn task_summary(task: &TaskState, error_code: Option<i32>) -> (bool, String, String) {
2178    let escaped_full_label = task
2179        .spawned_task
2180        .full_label
2181        .replace("\r\n", "\r")
2182        .replace('\n', "\r");
2183    let success = error_code == Some(0);
2184    let task_line = match error_code {
2185        Some(0) => format!("{TASK_DELIMITER}Task `{escaped_full_label}` finished successfully"),
2186        Some(error_code) => format!(
2187            "{TASK_DELIMITER}Task `{escaped_full_label}` finished with non-zero error code: {error_code}"
2188        ),
2189        None => format!("{TASK_DELIMITER}Task `{escaped_full_label}` finished"),
2190    };
2191    let escaped_command_label = task
2192        .spawned_task
2193        .command_label
2194        .replace("\r\n", "\r")
2195        .replace('\n', "\r");
2196    let command_line = format!("{TASK_DELIMITER}Command: {escaped_command_label}");
2197    (success, task_line, command_line)
2198}
2199
2200/// Appends a stringified task summary to the terminal, after its output.
2201///
2202/// SAFETY: This function should only be called after terminal's PTY is no longer alive.
2203/// New text being added to the terminal here, uses "less public" APIs,
2204/// which are not maintaining the entire terminal state intact.
2205///
2206///
2207/// The library
2208///
2209/// * does not increment inner grid cursor's _lines_ on `input` calls
2210///   (but displaying the lines correctly and incrementing cursor's columns)
2211///
2212/// * ignores `\n` and \r` character input, requiring the `newline` call instead
2213///
2214/// * does not alter grid state after `newline` call
2215///   so its `bottommost_line` is always the same additions, and
2216///   the cursor's `point` is not updated to the new line and column values
2217///
2218/// * ??? there could be more consequences, and any further "proper" streaming from the PTY might bug and/or panic.
2219///   Still, subsequent `append_text_to_term` invocations are possible and display the contents correctly.
2220///
2221/// Despite the quirks, this is the simplest approach to appending text to the terminal: its alternative, `grid_mut` manipulations,
2222/// do not properly set the scrolling state and display odd text after appending; also those manipulations are more tedious and error-prone.
2223/// The function achieves proper display and scrolling capabilities, at a cost of grid state not properly synchronized.
2224/// This is enough for printing moderately-sized texts like task summaries, but might break or perform poorly for larger texts.
2225unsafe fn append_text_to_term(term: &mut Term<ZedListener>, text_lines: &[&str]) {
2226    term.newline();
2227    term.grid_mut().cursor.point.column = Column(0);
2228    for line in text_lines {
2229        for c in line.chars() {
2230            term.input(c);
2231        }
2232        term.newline();
2233        term.grid_mut().cursor.point.column = Column(0);
2234    }
2235}
2236
2237impl Drop for Terminal {
2238    fn drop(&mut self) {
2239        if let TerminalType::Pty { pty_tx, .. } = &self.terminal_type {
2240            pty_tx.0.send(Msg::Shutdown).ok();
2241        }
2242    }
2243}
2244
2245impl EventEmitter<Event> for Terminal {}
2246
2247fn make_selection(range: &RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>) -> Selection {
2248    let mut selection = Selection::new(SelectionType::Simple, *range.start(), AlacDirection::Left);
2249    selection.update(*range.end(), AlacDirection::Right);
2250    selection
2251}
2252
2253fn all_search_matches<'a, T>(
2254    term: &'a Term<T>,
2255    regex: &'a mut RegexSearch,
2256) -> impl Iterator<Item = Match> + 'a {
2257    let start = AlacPoint::new(term.grid().topmost_line(), Column(0));
2258    let end = AlacPoint::new(term.grid().bottommost_line(), term.grid().last_column());
2259    RegexIter::new(start, end, AlacDirection::Right, term, regex)
2260}
2261
2262fn content_index_for_mouse(pos: Point<Pixels>, terminal_bounds: &TerminalBounds) -> usize {
2263    let col = (pos.x / terminal_bounds.cell_width()).round() as usize;
2264    let clamped_col = min(col, terminal_bounds.columns() - 1);
2265    let row = (pos.y / terminal_bounds.line_height()).round() as usize;
2266    let clamped_row = min(row, terminal_bounds.screen_lines() - 1);
2267    clamped_row * terminal_bounds.columns() + clamped_col
2268}
2269
2270/// Converts an 8 bit ANSI color to its GPUI equivalent.
2271/// Accepts `usize` for compatibility with the `alacritty::Colors` interface,
2272/// Other than that use case, should only be called with values in the `[0,255]` range
2273pub fn get_color_at_index(index: usize, theme: &Theme) -> Hsla {
2274    let colors = theme.colors();
2275
2276    match index {
2277        // 0-15 are the same as the named colors above
2278        0 => colors.terminal_ansi_black,
2279        1 => colors.terminal_ansi_red,
2280        2 => colors.terminal_ansi_green,
2281        3 => colors.terminal_ansi_yellow,
2282        4 => colors.terminal_ansi_blue,
2283        5 => colors.terminal_ansi_magenta,
2284        6 => colors.terminal_ansi_cyan,
2285        7 => colors.terminal_ansi_white,
2286        8 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_black,
2287        9 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_red,
2288        10 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_green,
2289        11 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_yellow,
2290        12 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_blue,
2291        13 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_magenta,
2292        14 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_cyan,
2293        15 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_white,
2294        // 16-231 are a 6x6x6 RGB color cube, mapped to 0-255 using steps defined by XTerm.
2295        // See: https://github.com/xterm-x11/xterm-snapshots/blob/master/256colres.pl
2296        16..=231 => {
2297            let (r, g, b) = rgb_for_index(index as u8);
2298            rgba_color(
2299                if r == 0 { 0 } else { r * 40 + 55 },
2300                if g == 0 { 0 } else { g * 40 + 55 },
2301                if b == 0 { 0 } else { b * 40 + 55 },
2302            )
2303        }
2304        // 232-255 are a 24-step grayscale ramp from (8, 8, 8) to (238, 238, 238).
2305        232..=255 => {
2306            let i = index as u8 - 232; // Align index to 0..24
2307            let value = i * 10 + 8;
2308            rgba_color(value, value, value)
2309        }
2310        // For compatibility with the alacritty::Colors interface
2311        // See: https://github.com/alacritty/alacritty/blob/master/alacritty_terminal/src/term/color.rs
2312        256 => colors.terminal_foreground,
2313        257 => colors.terminal_background,
2314        258 => theme.players().local().cursor,
2315        259 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_black,
2316        260 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_red,
2317        261 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_green,
2318        262 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_yellow,
2319        263 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_blue,
2320        264 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_magenta,
2321        265 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_cyan,
2322        266 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_white,
2323        267 => colors.terminal_bright_foreground,
2324        268 => colors.terminal_ansi_black, // 'Dim Background', non-standard color
2325
2326        _ => black(),
2327    }
2328}
2329
2330/// Generates the RGB channels in [0, 5] for a given index into the 6x6x6 ANSI color cube.
2331///
2332/// See: [8 bit ANSI color](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code#8-bit).
2333///
2334/// Wikipedia gives a formula for calculating the index for a given color:
2335///
2336/// ```text
2337/// index = 16 + 36 × r + 6 × g + b (0 ≤ r, g, b ≤ 5)
2338/// ```
2339///
2340/// This function does the reverse, calculating the `r`, `g`, and `b` components from a given index.
2341fn rgb_for_index(i: u8) -> (u8, u8, u8) {
2342    debug_assert!((16..=231).contains(&i));
2343    let i = i - 16;
2344    let r = (i - (i % 36)) / 36;
2345    let g = ((i % 36) - (i % 6)) / 6;
2346    let b = (i % 36) % 6;
2347    (r, g, b)
2348}
2349
2350pub fn rgba_color(r: u8, g: u8, b: u8) -> Hsla {
2351    Rgba {
2352        r: (r as f32 / 255.),
2353        g: (g as f32 / 255.),
2354        b: (b as f32 / 255.),
2355        a: 1.,
2356    }
2357    .into()
2358}
2359
2360#[cfg(test)]
2361mod tests {
2362    use std::time::Duration;
2363
2364    use super::*;
2365    use crate::{
2366        IndexedCell, TerminalBounds, TerminalBuilder, TerminalContent, content_index_for_mouse,
2367        rgb_for_index,
2368    };
2369    use alacritty_terminal::{
2370        index::{Column, Line, Point as AlacPoint},
2371        term::cell::Cell,
2372    };
2373    use collections::HashMap;
2374    use gpui::{Pixels, Point, TestAppContext, bounds, point, size, smol_timeout};
2375    use rand::{Rng, distr, rngs::ThreadRng};
2376    use task::ShellBuilder;
2377
2378    #[gpui::test]
2379    async fn test_basic_terminal(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2380        cx.executor().allow_parking();
2381
2382        let (completion_tx, completion_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
2383        let (program, args) = ShellBuilder::new(&Shell::System, false)
2384            .build(Some("echo".to_owned()), &["hello".to_owned()]);
2385        let builder = cx
2386            .update(|cx| {
2387                TerminalBuilder::new(
2388                    None,
2389                    None,
2390                    task::Shell::WithArguments {
2391                        program,
2392                        args,
2393                        title_override: None,
2394                    },
2395                    HashMap::default(),
2396                    CursorShape::default(),
2397                    AlternateScroll::On,
2398                    None,
2399                    false,
2400                    0,
2401                    Some(completion_tx),
2402                    cx,
2403                    vec![],
2404                )
2405            })
2406            .await
2407            .unwrap();
2408        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| builder.subscribe(cx));
2409        assert_eq!(
2410            completion_rx.recv().await.unwrap(),
2411            Some(ExitStatus::default())
2412        );
2413        assert_eq!(
2414            terminal.update(cx, |term, _| term.get_content()).trim(),
2415            "hello"
2416        );
2417
2418        // Inject additional output directly into the emulator (display-only path)
2419        terminal.update(cx, |term, cx| {
2420            term.write_output(b"\nfrom_injection", cx);
2421        });
2422
2423        let content_after = terminal.update(cx, |term, _| term.get_content());
2424        assert!(
2425            content_after.contains("from_injection"),
2426            "expected injected output to appear, got: {content_after}"
2427        );
2428    }
2429
2430    // TODO should be tested on Linux too, but does not work there well
2431    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
2432    #[gpui::test(iterations = 10)]
2433    async fn test_terminal_eof(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2434        cx.executor().allow_parking();
2435
2436        let (completion_tx, completion_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
2437        let builder = cx
2438            .update(|cx| {
2439                TerminalBuilder::new(
2440                    None,
2441                    None,
2442                    task::Shell::System,
2443                    HashMap::default(),
2444                    CursorShape::default(),
2445                    AlternateScroll::On,
2446                    None,
2447                    false,
2448                    0,
2449                    Some(completion_tx),
2450                    cx,
2451                    Vec::new(),
2452                )
2453            })
2454            .await
2455            .unwrap();
2456        // Build an empty command, which will result in a tty shell spawned.
2457        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| builder.subscribe(cx));
2458
2459        let (event_tx, event_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded::<Event>();
2460        cx.update(|cx| {
2461            cx.subscribe(&terminal, move |_, e, _| {
2462                event_tx.send_blocking(e.clone()).unwrap();
2463            })
2464        })
2465        .detach();
2466        cx.background_spawn(async move {
2467            assert_eq!(
2468                completion_rx.recv().await.unwrap(),
2469                Some(ExitStatus::default()),
2470                "EOF should result in the tty shell exiting successfully",
2471            );
2472        })
2473        .detach();
2474
2475        let first_event = Event::Wakeup;
2476        let wakeup = event_rx.recv().await.expect("No wakeup event received");
2477        assert_eq!(wakeup, first_event, "Expected wakeup, got {wakeup:?}");
2478
2479        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _| {
2480            let success = terminal.try_keystroke(&Keystroke::parse("ctrl-c").unwrap(), false);
2481            assert!(success, "Should have registered ctrl-c sequence");
2482        });
2483        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _| {
2484            let success = terminal.try_keystroke(&Keystroke::parse("ctrl-d").unwrap(), false);
2485            assert!(success, "Should have registered ctrl-d sequence");
2486        });
2487
2488        let mut all_events = vec![first_event];
2489        while let Ok(Ok(new_event)) = smol_timeout(Duration::from_secs(1), event_rx.recv()).await {
2490            all_events.push(new_event.clone());
2491            if new_event == Event::CloseTerminal {
2492                break;
2493            }
2494        }
2495        assert!(
2496            all_events.contains(&Event::CloseTerminal),
2497            "EOF command sequence should have triggered a TTY terminal exit, but got events: {all_events:?}",
2498        );
2499    }
2500
2501    #[gpui::test(iterations = 10)]
2502    async fn test_terminal_no_exit_on_spawn_failure(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2503        cx.executor().allow_parking();
2504
2505        let (completion_tx, completion_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
2506        let (program, args) = ShellBuilder::new(&Shell::System, false)
2507            .build(Some("asdasdasdasd".to_owned()), &["@@@@@".to_owned()]);
2508        let builder = cx
2509            .update(|cx| {
2510                TerminalBuilder::new(
2511                    None,
2512                    None,
2513                    task::Shell::WithArguments {
2514                        program,
2515                        args,
2516                        title_override: None,
2517                    },
2518                    HashMap::default(),
2519                    CursorShape::default(),
2520                    AlternateScroll::On,
2521                    None,
2522                    false,
2523                    0,
2524                    Some(completion_tx),
2525                    cx,
2526                    Vec::new(),
2527                )
2528            })
2529            .await
2530            .unwrap();
2531        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| builder.subscribe(cx));
2532
2533        let (event_tx, event_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded::<Event>();
2534        cx.update(|cx| {
2535            cx.subscribe(&terminal, move |_, e, _| {
2536                event_tx.send_blocking(e.clone()).unwrap();
2537            })
2538        })
2539        .detach();
2540        cx.background_spawn(async move {
2541            #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
2542            {
2543                let exit_status = completion_rx.recv().await.ok().flatten();
2544                if let Some(exit_status) = exit_status {
2545                    assert!(
2546                        !exit_status.success(),
2547                        "Wrong shell command should result in a failure"
2548                    );
2549                    assert_eq!(exit_status.code(), Some(1));
2550                }
2551            }
2552            #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
2553            {
2554                let exit_status = completion_rx.recv().await.unwrap().unwrap();
2555                assert!(
2556                    !exit_status.success(),
2557                    "Wrong shell command should result in a failure"
2558                );
2559                assert_eq!(exit_status.code(), None);
2560            }
2561        })
2562        .detach();
2563
2564        let mut all_events = Vec::new();
2565        while let Ok(Ok(new_event)) =
2566            smol_timeout(Duration::from_millis(500), event_rx.recv()).await
2567        {
2568            all_events.push(new_event.clone());
2569        }
2570
2571        assert!(
2572            !all_events
2573                .iter()
2574                .any(|event| event == &Event::CloseTerminal),
2575            "Wrong shell command should update the title but not should not close the terminal to show the error message, but got events: {all_events:?}",
2576        );
2577    }
2578
2579    #[test]
2580    fn test_rgb_for_index() {
2581        // Test every possible value in the color cube.
2582        for i in 16..=231 {
2583            let (r, g, b) = rgb_for_index(i);
2584            assert_eq!(i, 16 + 36 * r + 6 * g + b);
2585        }
2586    }
2587
2588    #[test]
2589    fn test_mouse_to_cell_test() {
2590        let mut rng = rand::rng();
2591        const ITERATIONS: usize = 10;
2592        const PRECISION: usize = 1000;
2593
2594        for _ in 0..ITERATIONS {
2595            let viewport_cells = rng.random_range(15..20);
2596            let cell_size =
2597                rng.random_range(5 * PRECISION..20 * PRECISION) as f32 / PRECISION as f32;
2598
2599            let size = crate::TerminalBounds {
2600                cell_width: Pixels::from(cell_size),
2601                line_height: Pixels::from(cell_size),
2602                bounds: bounds(
2603                    Point::default(),
2604                    size(
2605                        Pixels::from(cell_size * (viewport_cells as f32)),
2606                        Pixels::from(cell_size * (viewport_cells as f32)),
2607                    ),
2608                ),
2609            };
2610
2611            let cells = get_cells(size, &mut rng);
2612            let content = convert_cells_to_content(size, &cells);
2613
2614            for row in 0..(viewport_cells - 1) {
2615                let row = row as usize;
2616                for col in 0..(viewport_cells - 1) {
2617                    let col = col as usize;
2618
2619                    let row_offset = rng.random_range(0..PRECISION) as f32 / PRECISION as f32;
2620                    let col_offset = rng.random_range(0..PRECISION) as f32 / PRECISION as f32;
2621
2622                    let mouse_pos = point(
2623                        Pixels::from(col as f32 * cell_size + col_offset),
2624                        Pixels::from(row as f32 * cell_size + row_offset),
2625                    );
2626
2627                    let content_index =
2628                        content_index_for_mouse(mouse_pos, &content.terminal_bounds);
2629                    let mouse_cell = content.cells[content_index].c;
2630                    let real_cell = cells[row][col];
2631
2632                    assert_eq!(mouse_cell, real_cell);
2633                }
2634            }
2635        }
2636    }
2637
2638    #[test]
2639    fn test_mouse_to_cell_clamp() {
2640        let mut rng = rand::rng();
2641
2642        let size = crate::TerminalBounds {
2643            cell_width: Pixels::from(10.),
2644            line_height: Pixels::from(10.),
2645            bounds: bounds(
2646                Point::default(),
2647                size(Pixels::from(100.), Pixels::from(100.)),
2648            ),
2649        };
2650
2651        let cells = get_cells(size, &mut rng);
2652        let content = convert_cells_to_content(size, &cells);
2653
2654        assert_eq!(
2655            content.cells[content_index_for_mouse(
2656                point(Pixels::from(-10.), Pixels::from(-10.)),
2657                &content.terminal_bounds,
2658            )]
2659            .c,
2660            cells[0][0]
2661        );
2662        assert_eq!(
2663            content.cells[content_index_for_mouse(
2664                point(Pixels::from(1000.), Pixels::from(1000.)),
2665                &content.terminal_bounds,
2666            )]
2667            .c,
2668            cells[9][9]
2669        );
2670    }
2671
2672    fn get_cells(size: TerminalBounds, rng: &mut ThreadRng) -> Vec<Vec<char>> {
2673        let mut cells = Vec::new();
2674
2675        for _ in 0..((size.height() / size.line_height()) as usize) {
2676            let mut row_vec = Vec::new();
2677            for _ in 0..((size.width() / size.cell_width()) as usize) {
2678                let cell_char = rng.sample(distr::Alphanumeric) as char;
2679                row_vec.push(cell_char)
2680            }
2681            cells.push(row_vec)
2682        }
2683
2684        cells
2685    }
2686
2687    fn convert_cells_to_content(
2688        terminal_bounds: TerminalBounds,
2689        cells: &[Vec<char>],
2690    ) -> TerminalContent {
2691        let mut ic = Vec::new();
2692
2693        for (index, row) in cells.iter().enumerate() {
2694            for (cell_index, cell_char) in row.iter().enumerate() {
2695                ic.push(IndexedCell {
2696                    point: AlacPoint::new(Line(index as i32), Column(cell_index)),
2697                    cell: Cell {
2698                        c: *cell_char,
2699                        ..Default::default()
2700                    },
2701                });
2702            }
2703        }
2704
2705        TerminalContent {
2706            cells: ic,
2707            terminal_bounds,
2708            ..Default::default()
2709        }
2710    }
2711
2712    #[gpui::test]
2713    async fn test_write_output_converts_lf_to_crlf(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2714        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| {
2715            TerminalBuilder::new_display_only(CursorShape::default(), AlternateScroll::On, None, 0)
2716                .unwrap()
2717                .subscribe(cx)
2718        });
2719
2720        // Test simple LF conversion
2721        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
2722            terminal.write_output(b"line1\nline2\n", cx);
2723        });
2724
2725        // Get the content by directly accessing the term
2726        let content = terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _cx| {
2727            let term = terminal.term.lock_unfair();
2728            Terminal::make_content(&term, &terminal.last_content)
2729        });
2730
2731        // If LF is properly converted to CRLF, each line should start at column 0
2732        // The diagonal staircase bug would cause increasing column positions
2733
2734        // Get the cells and check that lines start at column 0
2735        let cells = &content.cells;
2736        let mut line1_col0 = false;
2737        let mut line2_col0 = false;
2738
2739        for cell in cells {
2740            if cell.c == 'l' && cell.point.column.0 == 0 {
2741                if cell.point.line.0 == 0 && !line1_col0 {
2742                    line1_col0 = true;
2743                } else if cell.point.line.0 == 1 && !line2_col0 {
2744                    line2_col0 = true;
2745                }
2746            }
2747        }
2748
2749        assert!(line1_col0, "First line should start at column 0");
2750        assert!(line2_col0, "Second line should start at column 0");
2751    }
2752
2753    #[gpui::test]
2754    async fn test_write_output_preserves_existing_crlf(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2755        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| {
2756            TerminalBuilder::new_display_only(CursorShape::default(), AlternateScroll::On, None, 0)
2757                .unwrap()
2758                .subscribe(cx)
2759        });
2760
2761        // Test that existing CRLF doesn't get doubled
2762        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
2763            terminal.write_output(b"line1\r\nline2\r\n", cx);
2764        });
2765
2766        // Get the content by directly accessing the term
2767        let content = terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _cx| {
2768            let term = terminal.term.lock_unfair();
2769            Terminal::make_content(&term, &terminal.last_content)
2770        });
2771
2772        let cells = &content.cells;
2773
2774        // Check that both lines start at column 0
2775        let mut found_lines_at_column_0 = 0;
2776        for cell in cells {
2777            if cell.c == 'l' && cell.point.column.0 == 0 {
2778                found_lines_at_column_0 += 1;
2779            }
2780        }
2781
2782        assert!(
2783            found_lines_at_column_0 >= 2,
2784            "Both lines should start at column 0"
2785        );
2786    }
2787
2788    #[gpui::test]
2789    async fn test_write_output_preserves_bare_cr(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2790        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| {
2791            TerminalBuilder::new_display_only(CursorShape::default(), AlternateScroll::On, None, 0)
2792                .unwrap()
2793                .subscribe(cx)
2794        });
2795
2796        // Test that bare CR (without LF) is preserved
2797        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
2798            terminal.write_output(b"hello\rworld", cx);
2799        });
2800
2801        // Get the content by directly accessing the term
2802        let content = terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _cx| {
2803            let term = terminal.term.lock_unfair();
2804            Terminal::make_content(&term, &terminal.last_content)
2805        });
2806
2807        let cells = &content.cells;
2808
2809        // Check that we have "world" at the beginning of the line
2810        let mut text = String::new();
2811        for cell in cells.iter().take(5) {
2812            if cell.point.line.0 == 0 {
2813                text.push(cell.c);
2814            }
2815        }
2816
2817        assert!(
2818            text.starts_with("world"),
2819            "Bare CR should allow overwriting: got '{}'",
2820            text
2821        );
2822    }
2823}