extension_host.rs

   1mod capability_granter;
   2pub mod extension_settings;
   3pub mod headless_host;
   4pub mod wasm_host;
   5
   6#[cfg(test)]
   7mod extension_store_test;
   8
   9use anyhow::{Context as _, Result, anyhow, bail};
  10use async_compression::futures::bufread::GzipDecoder;
  11use async_tar::Archive;
  12use client::ExtensionProvides;
  13use client::{Client, ExtensionMetadata, GetExtensionsResponse, proto, telemetry::Telemetry};
  14use collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashMap, HashSet, btree_map};
  15pub use extension::ExtensionManifest;
  16use extension::extension_builder::{CompileExtensionOptions, ExtensionBuilder};
  17use extension::{
  18    ExtensionContextServerProxy, ExtensionDebugAdapterProviderProxy, ExtensionEvents,
  19    ExtensionGrammarProxy, ExtensionHostProxy, ExtensionLanguageProxy,
  20    ExtensionLanguageServerProxy, ExtensionSlashCommandProxy, ExtensionSnippetProxy,
  21    ExtensionThemeProxy,
  22};
  23use fs::{Fs, RemoveOptions};
  24use futures::future::join_all;
  25use futures::{
  26    AsyncReadExt as _, Future, FutureExt as _, StreamExt as _,
  27    channel::{
  28        mpsc::{UnboundedSender, unbounded},
  29        oneshot,
  30    },
  31    io::BufReader,
  32    select_biased,
  33};
  34use gpui::{
  35    App, AppContext as _, AsyncApp, Context, Entity, EventEmitter, Global, Task, WeakEntity,
  36    actions,
  37};
  38use http_client::{AsyncBody, HttpClient, HttpClientWithUrl};
  39use language::{
  40    LanguageConfig, LanguageMatcher, LanguageName, LanguageQueries, LoadedLanguage,
  41    QUERY_FILENAME_PREFIXES, Rope,
  42};
  43use node_runtime::NodeRuntime;
  44use project::ContextProviderWithTasks;
  45use release_channel::ReleaseChannel;
  46use remote::{RemoteClient, RemoteConnectionOptions};
  47use semantic_version::SemanticVersion;
  48use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
  49use settings::Settings;
  50use std::ops::RangeInclusive;
  51use std::str::FromStr;
  52use std::{
  53    cmp::Ordering,
  54    path::{self, Path, PathBuf},
  55    sync::Arc,
  56    time::{Duration, Instant},
  57};
  58use url::Url;
  59use util::{ResultExt, paths::RemotePathBuf};
  60use wasm_host::{
  61    WasmExtension, WasmHost,
  62    wit::{is_supported_wasm_api_version, wasm_api_version_range},
  63};
  64
  65pub use extension::{
  66    ExtensionLibraryKind, GrammarManifestEntry, OldExtensionManifest, SchemaVersion,
  67};
  68pub use extension_settings::ExtensionSettings;
  69
  70pub const RELOAD_DEBOUNCE_DURATION: Duration = Duration::from_millis(200);
  71const FS_WATCH_LATENCY: Duration = Duration::from_millis(100);
  72
  73/// The current extension [`SchemaVersion`] supported by Zed.
  74const CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION: SchemaVersion = SchemaVersion(1);
  75
  76/// Returns the [`SchemaVersion`] range that is compatible with this version of Zed.
  77pub fn schema_version_range() -> RangeInclusive<SchemaVersion> {
  78    SchemaVersion::ZERO..=CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION
  79}
  80
  81/// Returns whether the given extension version is compatible with this version of Zed.
  82pub fn is_version_compatible(
  83    release_channel: ReleaseChannel,
  84    extension_version: &ExtensionMetadata,
  85) -> bool {
  86    let schema_version = extension_version.manifest.schema_version.unwrap_or(0);
  87    if CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION.0 < schema_version {
  88        return false;
  89    }
  90
  91    if let Some(wasm_api_version) = extension_version
  92        .manifest
  93        .wasm_api_version
  94        .as_ref()
  95        .and_then(|wasm_api_version| SemanticVersion::from_str(wasm_api_version).ok())
  96        && !is_supported_wasm_api_version(release_channel, wasm_api_version)
  97    {
  98        return false;
  99    }
 100
 101    true
 102}
 103
 104pub struct ExtensionStore {
 105    pub proxy: Arc<ExtensionHostProxy>,
 106    pub builder: Arc<ExtensionBuilder>,
 107    pub extension_index: ExtensionIndex,
 108    pub fs: Arc<dyn Fs>,
 109    pub http_client: Arc<HttpClientWithUrl>,
 110    pub telemetry: Option<Arc<Telemetry>>,
 111    pub reload_tx: UnboundedSender<Option<Arc<str>>>,
 112    pub reload_complete_senders: Vec<oneshot::Sender<()>>,
 113    pub installed_dir: PathBuf,
 114    pub outstanding_operations: BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionOperation>,
 115    pub index_path: PathBuf,
 116    pub modified_extensions: HashSet<Arc<str>>,
 117    pub wasm_host: Arc<WasmHost>,
 118    pub wasm_extensions: Vec<(Arc<ExtensionManifest>, WasmExtension)>,
 119    pub tasks: Vec<Task<()>>,
 120    pub remote_clients: HashMap<RemoteConnectionOptions, WeakEntity<RemoteClient>>,
 121    pub ssh_registered_tx: UnboundedSender<()>,
 122}
 123
 124#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
 125pub enum ExtensionOperation {
 126    Upgrade,
 127    Install,
 128    Remove,
 129}
 130
 131#[derive(Clone)]
 132pub enum Event {
 133    ExtensionsUpdated,
 134    StartedReloading,
 135    ExtensionInstalled(Arc<str>),
 136    ExtensionUninstalled(Arc<str>),
 137    ExtensionFailedToLoad(Arc<str>),
 138}
 139
 140impl EventEmitter<Event> for ExtensionStore {}
 141
 142struct GlobalExtensionStore(Entity<ExtensionStore>);
 143
 144impl Global for GlobalExtensionStore {}
 145
 146#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Serialize, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
 147pub struct ExtensionIndex {
 148    pub extensions: BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionIndexEntry>,
 149    pub themes: BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionIndexThemeEntry>,
 150    #[serde(default)]
 151    pub icon_themes: BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionIndexIconThemeEntry>,
 152    pub languages: BTreeMap<LanguageName, ExtensionIndexLanguageEntry>,
 153}
 154
 155#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 156pub struct ExtensionIndexEntry {
 157    pub manifest: Arc<ExtensionManifest>,
 158    pub dev: bool,
 159}
 160
 161#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 162pub struct ExtensionIndexThemeEntry {
 163    pub extension: Arc<str>,
 164    pub path: PathBuf,
 165}
 166
 167#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 168pub struct ExtensionIndexIconThemeEntry {
 169    pub extension: Arc<str>,
 170    pub path: PathBuf,
 171}
 172
 173#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 174pub struct ExtensionIndexLanguageEntry {
 175    pub extension: Arc<str>,
 176    pub path: PathBuf,
 177    pub matcher: LanguageMatcher,
 178    pub hidden: bool,
 179    pub grammar: Option<Arc<str>>,
 180}
 181
 182actions!(
 183    zed,
 184    [
 185        /// Reloads all installed extensions.
 186        ReloadExtensions
 187    ]
 188);
 189
 190pub fn init(
 191    extension_host_proxy: Arc<ExtensionHostProxy>,
 192    fs: Arc<dyn Fs>,
 193    client: Arc<Client>,
 194    node_runtime: NodeRuntime,
 195    cx: &mut App,
 196) {
 197    ExtensionSettings::register(cx);
 198
 199    let store = cx.new(move |cx| {
 200        ExtensionStore::new(
 201            paths::extensions_dir().clone(),
 202            None,
 203            extension_host_proxy,
 204            fs,
 205            client.http_client(),
 206            client.http_client(),
 207            Some(client.telemetry().clone()),
 208            node_runtime,
 209            cx,
 210        )
 211    });
 212
 213    cx.on_action(|_: &ReloadExtensions, cx| {
 214        let store = cx.global::<GlobalExtensionStore>().0.clone();
 215        store.update(cx, |store, cx| drop(store.reload(None, cx)));
 216    });
 217
 218    cx.set_global(GlobalExtensionStore(store));
 219}
 220
 221impl ExtensionStore {
 222    pub fn try_global(cx: &App) -> Option<Entity<Self>> {
 223        cx.try_global::<GlobalExtensionStore>()
 224            .map(|store| store.0.clone())
 225    }
 226
 227    pub fn global(cx: &App) -> Entity<Self> {
 228        cx.global::<GlobalExtensionStore>().0.clone()
 229    }
 230
 231    pub fn new(
 232        extensions_dir: PathBuf,
 233        build_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
 234        extension_host_proxy: Arc<ExtensionHostProxy>,
 235        fs: Arc<dyn Fs>,
 236        http_client: Arc<HttpClientWithUrl>,
 237        builder_client: Arc<dyn HttpClient>,
 238        telemetry: Option<Arc<Telemetry>>,
 239        node_runtime: NodeRuntime,
 240        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 241    ) -> Self {
 242        let work_dir = extensions_dir.join("work");
 243        let build_dir = build_dir.unwrap_or_else(|| extensions_dir.join("build"));
 244        let installed_dir = extensions_dir.join("installed");
 245        let index_path = extensions_dir.join("index.json");
 246
 247        let (reload_tx, mut reload_rx) = unbounded();
 248        let (connection_registered_tx, mut connection_registered_rx) = unbounded();
 249        let mut this = Self {
 250            proxy: extension_host_proxy.clone(),
 251            extension_index: Default::default(),
 252            installed_dir,
 253            index_path,
 254            builder: Arc::new(ExtensionBuilder::new(builder_client, build_dir)),
 255            outstanding_operations: Default::default(),
 256            modified_extensions: Default::default(),
 257            reload_complete_senders: Vec::new(),
 258            wasm_host: WasmHost::new(
 259                fs.clone(),
 260                http_client.clone(),
 261                node_runtime,
 262                extension_host_proxy,
 263                work_dir,
 264                cx,
 265            ),
 266            wasm_extensions: Vec::new(),
 267            fs,
 268            http_client,
 269            telemetry,
 270            reload_tx,
 271            tasks: Vec::new(),
 272
 273            remote_clients: HashMap::default(),
 274            ssh_registered_tx: connection_registered_tx,
 275        };
 276
 277        // The extensions store maintains an index file, which contains a complete
 278        // list of the installed extensions and the resources that they provide.
 279        // This index is loaded synchronously on startup.
 280        let (index_content, index_metadata, extensions_metadata) =
 281            cx.background_executor().block(async {
 282                futures::join!(
 283                    this.fs.load(&this.index_path),
 284                    this.fs.metadata(&this.index_path),
 285                    this.fs.metadata(&this.installed_dir),
 286                )
 287            });
 288
 289        // Normally, there is no need to rebuild the index. But if the index file
 290        // is invalid or is out-of-date according to the filesystem mtimes, then
 291        // it must be asynchronously rebuilt.
 292        let mut extension_index = ExtensionIndex::default();
 293        let mut extension_index_needs_rebuild = true;
 294        if let Ok(index_content) = index_content
 295            && let Some(index) = serde_json::from_str(&index_content).log_err()
 296        {
 297            extension_index = index;
 298            if let (Ok(Some(index_metadata)), Ok(Some(extensions_metadata))) =
 299                (index_metadata, extensions_metadata)
 300                && index_metadata
 301                    .mtime
 302                    .bad_is_greater_than(extensions_metadata.mtime)
 303            {
 304                extension_index_needs_rebuild = false;
 305            }
 306        }
 307
 308        // Immediately load all of the extensions in the initial manifest. If the
 309        // index needs to be rebuild, then enqueue
 310        let load_initial_extensions = this.extensions_updated(extension_index, cx);
 311        let mut reload_future = None;
 312        if extension_index_needs_rebuild {
 313            reload_future = Some(this.reload(None, cx));
 314        }
 315
 316        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 317            if let Some(future) = reload_future {
 318                future.await;
 319            }
 320            this.update(cx, |this, cx| this.auto_install_extensions(cx))
 321                .ok();
 322            this.update(cx, |this, cx| this.check_for_updates(cx)).ok();
 323        })
 324        .detach();
 325
 326        // Perform all extension loading in a single task to ensure that we
 327        // never attempt to simultaneously load/unload extensions from multiple
 328        // parallel tasks.
 329        this.tasks.push(cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 330            async move {
 331                load_initial_extensions.await;
 332
 333                let mut index_changed = false;
 334                let mut debounce_timer = cx.background_spawn(futures::future::pending()).fuse();
 335                loop {
 336                    select_biased! {
 337                        _ = debounce_timer => {
 338                            if index_changed {
 339                                let index = this
 340                                    .update(cx, |this, cx| this.rebuild_extension_index(cx))?
 341                                    .await;
 342                                this.update( cx, |this, cx| this.extensions_updated(index, cx))?
 343                                    .await;
 344                                index_changed = false;
 345                            }
 346
 347                            Self::update_ssh_clients(&this, cx).await?;
 348                        }
 349                        _ = connection_registered_rx.next() => {
 350                            debounce_timer = cx
 351                                .background_executor()
 352                                .timer(RELOAD_DEBOUNCE_DURATION)
 353                                .fuse();
 354                        }
 355                        extension_id = reload_rx.next() => {
 356                            let Some(extension_id) = extension_id else { break; };
 357                            this.update( cx, |this, _| {
 358                                this.modified_extensions.extend(extension_id);
 359                            })?;
 360                            index_changed = true;
 361                            debounce_timer = cx
 362                                .background_executor()
 363                                .timer(RELOAD_DEBOUNCE_DURATION)
 364                                .fuse();
 365                        }
 366                    }
 367                }
 368
 369                anyhow::Ok(())
 370            }
 371            .map(drop)
 372            .await;
 373        }));
 374
 375        // Watch the installed extensions directory for changes. Whenever changes are
 376        // detected, rebuild the extension index, and load/unload any extensions that
 377        // have been added, removed, or modified.
 378        this.tasks.push(cx.background_spawn({
 379            let fs = this.fs.clone();
 380            let reload_tx = this.reload_tx.clone();
 381            let installed_dir = this.installed_dir.clone();
 382            async move {
 383                let (mut paths, _) = fs.watch(&installed_dir, FS_WATCH_LATENCY).await;
 384                while let Some(events) = paths.next().await {
 385                    for event in events {
 386                        let Ok(event_path) = event.path.strip_prefix(&installed_dir) else {
 387                            continue;
 388                        };
 389
 390                        if let Some(path::Component::Normal(extension_dir_name)) =
 391                            event_path.components().next()
 392                            && let Some(extension_id) = extension_dir_name.to_str()
 393                        {
 394                            reload_tx.unbounded_send(Some(extension_id.into())).ok();
 395                        }
 396                    }
 397                }
 398            }
 399        }));
 400
 401        this
 402    }
 403
 404    pub fn reload(
 405        &mut self,
 406        modified_extension: Option<Arc<str>>,
 407        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 408    ) -> impl Future<Output = ()> + use<> {
 409        let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
 410        self.reload_complete_senders.push(tx);
 411        self.reload_tx
 412            .unbounded_send(modified_extension)
 413            .expect("reload task exited");
 414        cx.emit(Event::StartedReloading);
 415
 416        async move {
 417            rx.await.ok();
 418        }
 419    }
 420
 421    fn extensions_dir(&self) -> PathBuf {
 422        self.installed_dir.clone()
 423    }
 424
 425    pub fn outstanding_operations(&self) -> &BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionOperation> {
 426        &self.outstanding_operations
 427    }
 428
 429    pub fn installed_extensions(&self) -> &BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionIndexEntry> {
 430        &self.extension_index.extensions
 431    }
 432
 433    pub fn dev_extensions(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &Arc<ExtensionManifest>> {
 434        self.extension_index
 435            .extensions
 436            .values()
 437            .filter_map(|extension| extension.dev.then_some(&extension.manifest))
 438    }
 439
 440    pub fn extension_manifest_for_id(&self, extension_id: &str) -> Option<&Arc<ExtensionManifest>> {
 441        self.extension_index
 442            .extensions
 443            .get(extension_id)
 444            .map(|extension| &extension.manifest)
 445    }
 446
 447    /// Returns the names of themes provided by extensions.
 448    pub fn extension_themes<'a>(
 449        &'a self,
 450        extension_id: &'a str,
 451    ) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'a Arc<str>> {
 452        self.extension_index
 453            .themes
 454            .iter()
 455            .filter_map(|(name, theme)| theme.extension.as_ref().eq(extension_id).then_some(name))
 456    }
 457
 458    /// Returns the path to the theme file within an extension, if there is an
 459    /// extension that provides the theme.
 460    pub fn path_to_extension_theme(&self, theme_name: &str) -> Option<PathBuf> {
 461        let entry = self.extension_index.themes.get(theme_name)?;
 462
 463        Some(
 464            self.extensions_dir()
 465                .join(entry.extension.as_ref())
 466                .join(&entry.path),
 467        )
 468    }
 469
 470    /// Returns the names of icon themes provided by extensions.
 471    pub fn extension_icon_themes<'a>(
 472        &'a self,
 473        extension_id: &'a str,
 474    ) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'a Arc<str>> {
 475        self.extension_index
 476            .icon_themes
 477            .iter()
 478            .filter_map(|(name, icon_theme)| {
 479                icon_theme
 480                    .extension
 481                    .as_ref()
 482                    .eq(extension_id)
 483                    .then_some(name)
 484            })
 485    }
 486
 487    /// Returns the path to the icon theme file within an extension, if there is
 488    /// an extension that provides the icon theme.
 489    pub fn path_to_extension_icon_theme(
 490        &self,
 491        icon_theme_name: &str,
 492    ) -> Option<(PathBuf, PathBuf)> {
 493        let entry = self.extension_index.icon_themes.get(icon_theme_name)?;
 494
 495        let icon_theme_path = self
 496            .extensions_dir()
 497            .join(entry.extension.as_ref())
 498            .join(&entry.path);
 499        let icons_root_path = self.extensions_dir().join(entry.extension.as_ref());
 500
 501        Some((icon_theme_path, icons_root_path))
 502    }
 503
 504    pub fn fetch_extensions(
 505        &self,
 506        search: Option<&str>,
 507        provides_filter: Option<&BTreeSet<ExtensionProvides>>,
 508        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 509    ) -> Task<Result<Vec<ExtensionMetadata>>> {
 510        let version = CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION.to_string();
 511        let mut query = vec![("max_schema_version", version.as_str())];
 512        if let Some(search) = search {
 513            query.push(("filter", search));
 514        }
 515
 516        let provides_filter = provides_filter.map(|provides_filter| {
 517            provides_filter
 518                .iter()
 519                .map(|provides| provides.to_string())
 520                .collect::<Vec<_>>()
 521                .join(",")
 522        });
 523        if let Some(provides_filter) = provides_filter.as_deref() {
 524            query.push(("provides", provides_filter));
 525        }
 526
 527        self.fetch_extensions_from_api("/extensions", &query, cx)
 528    }
 529
 530    pub fn fetch_extensions_with_update_available(
 531        &mut self,
 532        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 533    ) -> Task<Result<Vec<ExtensionMetadata>>> {
 534        let schema_versions = schema_version_range();
 535        let wasm_api_versions = wasm_api_version_range(ReleaseChannel::global(cx));
 536        let extension_settings = ExtensionSettings::get_global(cx);
 537        let extension_ids = self
 538            .extension_index
 539            .extensions
 540            .iter()
 541            .filter(|(id, entry)| !entry.dev && extension_settings.should_auto_update(id))
 542            .map(|(id, _)| id.as_ref())
 543            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
 544            .join(",");
 545        let task = self.fetch_extensions_from_api(
 546            "/extensions/updates",
 547            &[
 548                ("min_schema_version", &schema_versions.start().to_string()),
 549                ("max_schema_version", &schema_versions.end().to_string()),
 550                (
 551                    "min_wasm_api_version",
 552                    &wasm_api_versions.start().to_string(),
 553                ),
 554                ("max_wasm_api_version", &wasm_api_versions.end().to_string()),
 555                ("ids", &extension_ids),
 556            ],
 557            cx,
 558        );
 559        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 560            let extensions = task.await?;
 561            this.update(cx, |this, _cx| {
 562                extensions
 563                    .into_iter()
 564                    .filter(|extension| {
 565                        this.extension_index
 566                            .extensions
 567                            .get(&extension.id)
 568                            .is_none_or(|installed_extension| {
 569                                installed_extension.manifest.version != extension.manifest.version
 570                            })
 571                    })
 572                    .collect()
 573            })
 574        })
 575    }
 576
 577    pub fn fetch_extension_versions(
 578        &self,
 579        extension_id: &str,
 580        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 581    ) -> Task<Result<Vec<ExtensionMetadata>>> {
 582        self.fetch_extensions_from_api(&format!("/extensions/{extension_id}"), &[], cx)
 583    }
 584
 585    /// Installs any extensions that should be included with Zed by default.
 586    ///
 587    /// This can be used to make certain functionality provided by extensions
 588    /// available out-of-the-box.
 589    pub fn auto_install_extensions(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
 590        if cfg!(test) {
 591            return;
 592        }
 593
 594        let extension_settings = ExtensionSettings::get_global(cx);
 595
 596        let extensions_to_install = extension_settings
 597            .auto_install_extensions
 598            .keys()
 599            .filter(|extension_id| extension_settings.should_auto_install(extension_id))
 600            .filter(|extension_id| {
 601                let is_already_installed = self
 602                    .extension_index
 603                    .extensions
 604                    .contains_key(extension_id.as_ref());
 605                !is_already_installed
 606            })
 607            .cloned()
 608            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 609
 610        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 611            for extension_id in extensions_to_install {
 612                this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 613                    this.install_latest_extension(extension_id.clone(), cx);
 614                })
 615                .ok();
 616            }
 617        })
 618        .detach();
 619    }
 620
 621    pub fn check_for_updates(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
 622        let task = self.fetch_extensions_with_update_available(cx);
 623        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| Self::upgrade_extensions(this, task.await?, cx).await)
 624            .detach();
 625    }
 626
 627    async fn upgrade_extensions(
 628        this: WeakEntity<Self>,
 629        extensions: Vec<ExtensionMetadata>,
 630        cx: &mut AsyncApp,
 631    ) -> Result<()> {
 632        for extension in extensions {
 633            let task = this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 634                if let Some(installed_extension) =
 635                    this.extension_index.extensions.get(&extension.id)
 636                {
 637                    let installed_version =
 638                        SemanticVersion::from_str(&installed_extension.manifest.version).ok()?;
 639                    let latest_version =
 640                        SemanticVersion::from_str(&extension.manifest.version).ok()?;
 641
 642                    if installed_version >= latest_version {
 643                        return None;
 644                    }
 645                }
 646
 647                Some(this.upgrade_extension(extension.id, extension.manifest.version, cx))
 648            })?;
 649
 650            if let Some(task) = task {
 651                task.await.log_err();
 652            }
 653        }
 654        anyhow::Ok(())
 655    }
 656
 657    fn fetch_extensions_from_api(
 658        &self,
 659        path: &str,
 660        query: &[(&str, &str)],
 661        cx: &mut Context<ExtensionStore>,
 662    ) -> Task<Result<Vec<ExtensionMetadata>>> {
 663        let url = self.http_client.build_zed_api_url(path, query);
 664        let http_client = self.http_client.clone();
 665        cx.spawn(async move |_, _| {
 666            let mut response = http_client
 667                .get(url?.as_ref(), AsyncBody::empty(), true)
 668                .await?;
 669
 670            let mut body = Vec::new();
 671            response
 672                .body_mut()
 673                .read_to_end(&mut body)
 674                .await
 675                .context("error reading extensions")?;
 676
 677            if response.status().is_client_error() {
 678                let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(body.as_slice());
 679                bail!(
 680                    "status error {}, response: {text:?}",
 681                    response.status().as_u16()
 682                );
 683            }
 684
 685            let response: GetExtensionsResponse = serde_json::from_slice(&body)?;
 686            Ok(response.data)
 687        })
 688    }
 689
 690    pub fn install_extension(
 691        &mut self,
 692        extension_id: Arc<str>,
 693        version: Arc<str>,
 694        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 695    ) {
 696        self.install_or_upgrade_extension(extension_id, version, ExtensionOperation::Install, cx)
 697            .detach_and_log_err(cx);
 698    }
 699
 700    fn install_or_upgrade_extension_at_endpoint(
 701        &mut self,
 702        extension_id: Arc<str>,
 703        url: Url,
 704        operation: ExtensionOperation,
 705        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 706    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
 707        let extension_dir = self.installed_dir.join(extension_id.as_ref());
 708        let http_client = self.http_client.clone();
 709        let fs = self.fs.clone();
 710
 711        match self.outstanding_operations.entry(extension_id.clone()) {
 712            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(_) => return Task::ready(Ok(())),
 713            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => e.insert(operation),
 714        };
 715        cx.notify();
 716
 717        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 718            let _finish = cx.on_drop(&this, {
 719                let extension_id = extension_id.clone();
 720                move |this, cx| {
 721                    this.outstanding_operations.remove(extension_id.as_ref());
 722                    cx.notify();
 723                }
 724            });
 725
 726            let mut response = http_client
 727                .get(url.as_ref(), Default::default(), true)
 728                .await
 729                .context("downloading extension")?;
 730
 731            fs.remove_dir(
 732                &extension_dir,
 733                RemoveOptions {
 734                    recursive: true,
 735                    ignore_if_not_exists: true,
 736                },
 737            )
 738            .await?;
 739
 740            let content_length = response
 741                .headers()
 742                .get(http_client::http::header::CONTENT_LENGTH)
 743                .and_then(|value| value.to_str().ok()?.parse::<usize>().ok());
 744
 745            let mut body = BufReader::new(response.body_mut());
 746            let mut tar_gz_bytes = Vec::new();
 747            body.read_to_end(&mut tar_gz_bytes).await?;
 748
 749            if let Some(content_length) = content_length {
 750                let actual_len = tar_gz_bytes.len();
 751                if content_length != actual_len {
 752                    bail!("downloaded extension size {actual_len} does not match content length {content_length}");
 753                }
 754            }
 755            let decompressed_bytes = GzipDecoder::new(BufReader::new(tar_gz_bytes.as_slice()));
 756            let archive = Archive::new(decompressed_bytes);
 757            archive.unpack(extension_dir).await?;
 758            this.update( cx, |this, cx| {
 759                this.reload(Some(extension_id.clone()), cx)
 760            })?
 761            .await;
 762
 763            if let ExtensionOperation::Install = operation {
 764                this.update( cx, |this, cx| {
 765                    cx.emit(Event::ExtensionInstalled(extension_id.clone()));
 766                    if let Some(events) = ExtensionEvents::try_global(cx)
 767                        && let Some(manifest) = this.extension_manifest_for_id(&extension_id) {
 768                            events.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 769                                this.emit(
 770                                    extension::Event::ExtensionInstalled(manifest.clone()),
 771                                    cx,
 772                                )
 773                            });
 774                        }
 775                })
 776                .ok();
 777            }
 778
 779            anyhow::Ok(())
 780        })
 781    }
 782
 783    pub fn install_latest_extension(&mut self, extension_id: Arc<str>, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
 784        log::info!("installing extension {extension_id} latest version");
 785
 786        let schema_versions = schema_version_range();
 787        let wasm_api_versions = wasm_api_version_range(ReleaseChannel::global(cx));
 788
 789        let Some(url) = self
 790            .http_client
 791            .build_zed_api_url(
 792                &format!("/extensions/{extension_id}/download"),
 793                &[
 794                    ("min_schema_version", &schema_versions.start().to_string()),
 795                    ("max_schema_version", &schema_versions.end().to_string()),
 796                    (
 797                        "min_wasm_api_version",
 798                        &wasm_api_versions.start().to_string(),
 799                    ),
 800                    ("max_wasm_api_version", &wasm_api_versions.end().to_string()),
 801                ],
 802            )
 803            .log_err()
 804        else {
 805            return;
 806        };
 807
 808        self.install_or_upgrade_extension_at_endpoint(
 809            extension_id,
 810            url,
 811            ExtensionOperation::Install,
 812            cx,
 813        )
 814        .detach_and_log_err(cx);
 815    }
 816
 817    pub fn upgrade_extension(
 818        &mut self,
 819        extension_id: Arc<str>,
 820        version: Arc<str>,
 821        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 822    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
 823        self.install_or_upgrade_extension(extension_id, version, ExtensionOperation::Upgrade, cx)
 824    }
 825
 826    fn install_or_upgrade_extension(
 827        &mut self,
 828        extension_id: Arc<str>,
 829        version: Arc<str>,
 830        operation: ExtensionOperation,
 831        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 832    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
 833        log::info!("installing extension {extension_id} {version}");
 834        let Some(url) = self
 835            .http_client
 836            .build_zed_api_url(
 837                &format!("/extensions/{extension_id}/{version}/download"),
 838                &[],
 839            )
 840            .log_err()
 841        else {
 842            return Task::ready(Ok(()));
 843        };
 844
 845        self.install_or_upgrade_extension_at_endpoint(extension_id, url, operation, cx)
 846    }
 847
 848    pub fn uninstall_extension(
 849        &mut self,
 850        extension_id: Arc<str>,
 851        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 852    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
 853        let extension_dir = self.installed_dir.join(extension_id.as_ref());
 854        let work_dir = self.wasm_host.work_dir.join(extension_id.as_ref());
 855        let fs = self.fs.clone();
 856
 857        let extension_manifest = self.extension_manifest_for_id(&extension_id).cloned();
 858
 859        match self.outstanding_operations.entry(extension_id.clone()) {
 860            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(_) => return Task::ready(Ok(())),
 861            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => e.insert(ExtensionOperation::Remove),
 862        };
 863
 864        cx.spawn(async move |extension_store, cx| {
 865            let _finish = cx.on_drop(&extension_store, {
 866                let extension_id = extension_id.clone();
 867                move |this, cx| {
 868                    this.outstanding_operations.remove(extension_id.as_ref());
 869                    cx.notify();
 870                }
 871            });
 872
 873            fs.remove_dir(
 874                &extension_dir,
 875                RemoveOptions {
 876                    recursive: true,
 877                    ignore_if_not_exists: true,
 878                },
 879            )
 880            .await
 881            .with_context(|| format!("Removing extension dir {extension_dir:?}"))?;
 882
 883            extension_store
 884                .update(cx, |extension_store, cx| extension_store.reload(None, cx))?
 885                .await;
 886
 887            // There's a race between wasm extension fully stopping and the directory removal.
 888            // On Windows, it's impossible to remove a directory that has a process running in it.
 889            for i in 0..3 {
 890                cx.background_executor()
 891                    .timer(Duration::from_millis(i * 100))
 892                    .await;
 893                let removal_result = fs
 894                    .remove_dir(
 895                        &work_dir,
 896                        RemoveOptions {
 897                            recursive: true,
 898                            ignore_if_not_exists: true,
 899                        },
 900                    )
 901                    .await;
 902                match removal_result {
 903                    Ok(()) => break,
 904                    Err(e) => {
 905                        if i == 2 {
 906                            log::error!("Failed to remove extension work dir {work_dir:?} : {e}");
 907                        }
 908                    }
 909                }
 910            }
 911
 912            extension_store.update(cx, |_, cx| {
 913                cx.emit(Event::ExtensionUninstalled(extension_id.clone()));
 914                if let Some(events) = ExtensionEvents::try_global(cx)
 915                    && let Some(manifest) = extension_manifest
 916                {
 917                    events.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 918                        this.emit(extension::Event::ExtensionUninstalled(manifest.clone()), cx)
 919                    });
 920                }
 921            })?;
 922
 923            anyhow::Ok(())
 924        })
 925    }
 926
 927    pub fn install_dev_extension(
 928        &mut self,
 929        extension_source_path: PathBuf,
 930        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 931    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
 932        let extensions_dir = self.extensions_dir();
 933        let fs = self.fs.clone();
 934        let builder = self.builder.clone();
 935
 936        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 937            let mut extension_manifest =
 938                ExtensionManifest::load(fs.clone(), &extension_source_path).await?;
 939            let extension_id = extension_manifest.id.clone();
 940
 941            if !this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 942                match this.outstanding_operations.entry(extension_id.clone()) {
 943                    btree_map::Entry::Occupied(_) => return false,
 944                    btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => e.insert(ExtensionOperation::Install),
 945                };
 946                cx.notify();
 947                true
 948            })? {
 949                return Ok(());
 950            }
 951
 952            let _finish = cx.on_drop(&this, {
 953                let extension_id = extension_id.clone();
 954                move |this, cx| {
 955                    this.outstanding_operations.remove(extension_id.as_ref());
 956                    cx.notify();
 957                }
 958            });
 959
 960            cx.background_spawn({
 961                let extension_source_path = extension_source_path.clone();
 962                async move {
 963                    builder
 964                        .compile_extension(
 965                            &extension_source_path,
 966                            &mut extension_manifest,
 967                            CompileExtensionOptions { release: false },
 968                        )
 969                        .await
 970                }
 971            })
 972            .await
 973            .inspect_err(|error| {
 974                util::log_err(error);
 975            })?;
 976
 977            let output_path = &extensions_dir.join(extension_id.as_ref());
 978            if let Some(metadata) = fs.metadata(output_path).await? {
 979                if metadata.is_symlink {
 980                    fs.remove_file(
 981                        output_path,
 982                        RemoveOptions {
 983                            recursive: false,
 984                            ignore_if_not_exists: true,
 985                        },
 986                    )
 987                    .await?;
 988                } else {
 989                    bail!("extension {extension_id} is already installed");
 990                }
 991            }
 992
 993            fs.create_symlink(output_path, extension_source_path)
 994                .await?;
 995
 996            this.update(cx, |this, cx| this.reload(None, cx))?.await;
 997            this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 998                cx.emit(Event::ExtensionInstalled(extension_id.clone()));
 999                if let Some(events) = ExtensionEvents::try_global(cx)
1000                    && let Some(manifest) = this.extension_manifest_for_id(&extension_id)
1001                {
1002                    events.update(cx, |this, cx| {
1003                        this.emit(extension::Event::ExtensionInstalled(manifest.clone()), cx)
1004                    });
1005                }
1006            })?;
1007
1008            Ok(())
1009        })
1010    }
1011
1012    pub fn rebuild_dev_extension(&mut self, extension_id: Arc<str>, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
1013        let path = self.installed_dir.join(extension_id.as_ref());
1014        let builder = self.builder.clone();
1015        let fs = self.fs.clone();
1016
1017        match self.outstanding_operations.entry(extension_id.clone()) {
1018            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(_) => return,
1019            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => e.insert(ExtensionOperation::Upgrade),
1020        };
1021
1022        cx.notify();
1023        let compile = cx.background_spawn(async move {
1024            let mut manifest = ExtensionManifest::load(fs, &path).await?;
1025            builder
1026                .compile_extension(
1027                    &path,
1028                    &mut manifest,
1029                    CompileExtensionOptions { release: true },
1030                )
1031                .await
1032        });
1033
1034        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
1035            let result = compile.await;
1036
1037            this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
1038                this.outstanding_operations.remove(&extension_id);
1039                cx.notify();
1040            })?;
1041
1042            if result.is_ok() {
1043                this.update(cx, |this, cx| this.reload(Some(extension_id), cx))?
1044                    .await;
1045            }
1046
1047            result
1048        })
1049        .detach_and_log_err(cx)
1050    }
1051
1052    /// Updates the set of installed extensions.
1053    ///
1054    /// First, this unloads any themes, languages, or grammars that are
1055    /// no longer in the manifest, or whose files have changed on disk.
1056    /// Then it loads any themes, languages, or grammars that are newly
1057    /// added to the manifest, or whose files have changed on disk.
1058    fn extensions_updated(
1059        &mut self,
1060        mut new_index: ExtensionIndex,
1061        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1062    ) -> Task<()> {
1063        let old_index = &self.extension_index;
1064
1065        // Determine which extensions need to be loaded and unloaded, based
1066        // on the changes to the manifest and the extensions that we know have been
1067        // modified.
1068        let mut extensions_to_unload = Vec::default();
1069        let mut extensions_to_load = Vec::default();
1070        {
1071            let mut old_keys = old_index.extensions.iter().peekable();
1072            let mut new_keys = new_index.extensions.iter().peekable();
1073            loop {
1074                match (old_keys.peek(), new_keys.peek()) {
1075                    (None, None) => break,
1076                    (None, Some(_)) => {
1077                        extensions_to_load.push(new_keys.next().unwrap().0.clone());
1078                    }
1079                    (Some(_), None) => {
1080                        extensions_to_unload.push(old_keys.next().unwrap().0.clone());
1081                    }
1082                    (Some((old_key, _)), Some((new_key, _))) => match old_key.cmp(new_key) {
1083                        Ordering::Equal => {
1084                            let (old_key, old_value) = old_keys.next().unwrap();
1085                            let (new_key, new_value) = new_keys.next().unwrap();
1086                            if old_value != new_value || self.modified_extensions.contains(old_key)
1087                            {
1088                                extensions_to_unload.push(old_key.clone());
1089                                extensions_to_load.push(new_key.clone());
1090                            }
1091                        }
1092                        Ordering::Less => {
1093                            extensions_to_unload.push(old_keys.next().unwrap().0.clone());
1094                        }
1095                        Ordering::Greater => {
1096                            extensions_to_load.push(new_keys.next().unwrap().0.clone());
1097                        }
1098                    },
1099                }
1100            }
1101            self.modified_extensions.clear();
1102        }
1103
1104        if extensions_to_load.is_empty() && extensions_to_unload.is_empty() {
1105            return Task::ready(());
1106        }
1107
1108        let reload_count = extensions_to_unload
1109            .iter()
1110            .filter(|id| extensions_to_load.contains(id))
1111            .count();
1112
1113        log::info!(
1114            "extensions updated. loading {}, reloading {}, unloading {}",
1115            extensions_to_load.len() - reload_count,
1116            reload_count,
1117            extensions_to_unload.len() - reload_count
1118        );
1119
1120        let extension_ids = extensions_to_load
1121            .iter()
1122            .filter_map(|id| {
1123                Some((
1124                    id.clone(),
1125                    new_index.extensions.get(id)?.manifest.version.clone(),
1126                ))
1127            })
1128            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1129
1130        telemetry::event!("Extensions Loaded", id_and_versions = extension_ids);
1131
1132        let themes_to_remove = old_index
1133            .themes
1134            .iter()
1135            .filter_map(|(name, entry)| {
1136                if extensions_to_unload.contains(&entry.extension) {
1137                    Some(name.clone().into())
1138                } else {
1139                    None
1140                }
1141            })
1142            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1143        let icon_themes_to_remove = old_index
1144            .icon_themes
1145            .iter()
1146            .filter_map(|(name, entry)| {
1147                if extensions_to_unload.contains(&entry.extension) {
1148                    Some(name.clone().into())
1149                } else {
1150                    None
1151                }
1152            })
1153            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1154        let languages_to_remove = old_index
1155            .languages
1156            .iter()
1157            .filter_map(|(name, entry)| {
1158                if extensions_to_unload.contains(&entry.extension) {
1159                    Some(name.clone())
1160                } else {
1161                    None
1162                }
1163            })
1164            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1165        let mut grammars_to_remove = Vec::new();
1166        let mut server_removal_tasks = Vec::with_capacity(extensions_to_unload.len());
1167        for extension_id in &extensions_to_unload {
1168            let Some(extension) = old_index.extensions.get(extension_id) else {
1169                continue;
1170            };
1171            grammars_to_remove.extend(extension.manifest.grammars.keys().cloned());
1172            for (language_server_name, config) in &extension.manifest.language_servers {
1173                for language in config.languages() {
1174                    server_removal_tasks.push(self.proxy.remove_language_server(
1175                        &language,
1176                        language_server_name,
1177                        cx,
1178                    ));
1179                }
1180            }
1181
1182            for server_id in extension.manifest.context_servers.keys() {
1183                self.proxy.unregister_context_server(server_id.clone(), cx);
1184            }
1185            for adapter in extension.manifest.debug_adapters.keys() {
1186                self.proxy.unregister_debug_adapter(adapter.clone());
1187            }
1188            for locator in extension.manifest.debug_locators.keys() {
1189                self.proxy.unregister_debug_locator(locator.clone());
1190            }
1191            for command_name in extension.manifest.slash_commands.keys() {
1192                self.proxy.unregister_slash_command(command_name.clone());
1193            }
1194        }
1195
1196        self.wasm_extensions
1197            .retain(|(extension, _)| !extensions_to_unload.contains(&extension.id));
1198        self.proxy.remove_user_themes(themes_to_remove);
1199        self.proxy.remove_icon_themes(icon_themes_to_remove);
1200        self.proxy
1201            .remove_languages(&languages_to_remove, &grammars_to_remove);
1202
1203        let mut grammars_to_add = Vec::new();
1204        let mut themes_to_add = Vec::new();
1205        let mut icon_themes_to_add = Vec::new();
1206        let mut snippets_to_add = Vec::new();
1207        for extension_id in &extensions_to_load {
1208            let Some(extension) = new_index.extensions.get(extension_id) else {
1209                continue;
1210            };
1211
1212            grammars_to_add.extend(extension.manifest.grammars.keys().map(|grammar_name| {
1213                let mut grammar_path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1214                grammar_path.extend([extension_id.as_ref(), "grammars"]);
1215                grammar_path.push(grammar_name.as_ref());
1216                grammar_path.set_extension("wasm");
1217                (grammar_name.clone(), grammar_path)
1218            }));
1219            themes_to_add.extend(extension.manifest.themes.iter().map(|theme_path| {
1220                let mut path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1221                path.extend([Path::new(extension_id.as_ref()), theme_path.as_path()]);
1222                path
1223            }));
1224            icon_themes_to_add.extend(extension.manifest.icon_themes.iter().map(
1225                |icon_theme_path| {
1226                    let mut path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1227                    path.extend([Path::new(extension_id.as_ref()), icon_theme_path.as_path()]);
1228
1229                    let mut icons_root_path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1230                    icons_root_path.extend([Path::new(extension_id.as_ref())]);
1231
1232                    (path, icons_root_path)
1233                },
1234            ));
1235            snippets_to_add.extend(extension.manifest.snippets.iter().map(|snippets_path| {
1236                let mut path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1237                path.extend([Path::new(extension_id.as_ref()), snippets_path.as_path()]);
1238                path
1239            }));
1240        }
1241
1242        self.proxy.register_grammars(grammars_to_add);
1243        let languages_to_add = new_index
1244            .languages
1245            .iter_mut()
1246            .filter(|(_, entry)| extensions_to_load.contains(&entry.extension))
1247            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1248        for (language_name, language) in languages_to_add {
1249            let mut language_path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1250            language_path.extend([
1251                Path::new(language.extension.as_ref()),
1252                language.path.as_path(),
1253            ]);
1254            self.proxy.register_language(
1255                language_name.clone(),
1256                language.grammar.clone(),
1257                language.matcher.clone(),
1258                language.hidden,
1259                Arc::new(move || {
1260                    let config = std::fs::read_to_string(language_path.join("config.toml"))?;
1261                    let config: LanguageConfig = ::toml::from_str(&config)?;
1262                    let queries = load_plugin_queries(&language_path);
1263                    let context_provider =
1264                        std::fs::read_to_string(language_path.join("tasks.json"))
1265                            .ok()
1266                            .and_then(|contents| {
1267                                let definitions =
1268                                    serde_json_lenient::from_str(&contents).log_err()?;
1269                                Some(Arc::new(ContextProviderWithTasks::new(definitions)) as Arc<_>)
1270                            });
1271
1272                    Ok(LoadedLanguage {
1273                        config,
1274                        queries,
1275                        context_provider,
1276                        toolchain_provider: None,
1277                        manifest_name: None,
1278                    })
1279                }),
1280            );
1281        }
1282
1283        let fs = self.fs.clone();
1284        let wasm_host = self.wasm_host.clone();
1285        let root_dir = self.installed_dir.clone();
1286        let proxy = self.proxy.clone();
1287        let extension_entries = extensions_to_load
1288            .iter()
1289            .filter_map(|name| new_index.extensions.get(name).cloned())
1290            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1291        self.extension_index = new_index;
1292        cx.notify();
1293        cx.emit(Event::ExtensionsUpdated);
1294
1295        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
1296            cx.background_spawn({
1297                let fs = fs.clone();
1298                async move {
1299                    let _ = join_all(server_removal_tasks).await;
1300                    for theme_path in themes_to_add {
1301                        proxy
1302                            .load_user_theme(theme_path, fs.clone())
1303                            .await
1304                            .log_err();
1305                    }
1306
1307                    for (icon_theme_path, icons_root_path) in icon_themes_to_add {
1308                        proxy
1309                            .load_icon_theme(icon_theme_path, icons_root_path, fs.clone())
1310                            .await
1311                            .log_err();
1312                    }
1313
1314                    for snippets_path in &snippets_to_add {
1315                        match fs
1316                            .load(snippets_path)
1317                            .await
1318                            .with_context(|| format!("Loading snippets from {snippets_path:?}"))
1319                        {
1320                            Ok(snippets_contents) => {
1321                                proxy
1322                                    .register_snippet(snippets_path, &snippets_contents)
1323                                    .log_err();
1324                            }
1325                            Err(e) => log::error!("Cannot load snippets: {e:#}"),
1326                        }
1327                    }
1328                }
1329            })
1330            .await;
1331
1332            let mut wasm_extensions = Vec::new();
1333            for extension in extension_entries {
1334                if extension.manifest.lib.kind.is_none() {
1335                    continue;
1336                };
1337
1338                let extension_path = root_dir.join(extension.manifest.id.as_ref());
1339                let wasm_extension = WasmExtension::load(
1340                    &extension_path,
1341                    &extension.manifest,
1342                    wasm_host.clone(),
1343                    cx,
1344                )
1345                .await
1346                .with_context(|| format!("Loading extension from {extension_path:?}"));
1347
1348                match wasm_extension {
1349                    Ok(wasm_extension) => {
1350                        wasm_extensions.push((extension.manifest.clone(), wasm_extension))
1351                    }
1352                    Err(e) => {
1353                        log::error!("Failed to load extension: {e:#}");
1354                        this.update(cx, |_, cx| {
1355                            cx.emit(Event::ExtensionFailedToLoad(extension.manifest.id.clone()))
1356                        })
1357                        .ok();
1358                    }
1359                }
1360            }
1361
1362            this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
1363                this.reload_complete_senders.clear();
1364
1365                for (manifest, wasm_extension) in &wasm_extensions {
1366                    let extension = Arc::new(wasm_extension.clone());
1367
1368                    for (language_server_id, language_server_config) in &manifest.language_servers {
1369                        for language in language_server_config.languages() {
1370                            this.proxy.register_language_server(
1371                                extension.clone(),
1372                                language_server_id.clone(),
1373                                language.clone(),
1374                            );
1375                        }
1376                    }
1377
1378                    for (slash_command_name, slash_command) in &manifest.slash_commands {
1379                        this.proxy.register_slash_command(
1380                            extension.clone(),
1381                            extension::SlashCommand {
1382                                name: slash_command_name.to_string(),
1383                                description: slash_command.description.to_string(),
1384                                // We don't currently expose this as a configurable option, as it currently drives
1385                                // the `menu_text` on the `SlashCommand` trait, which is not used for slash commands
1386                                // defined in extensions, as they are not able to be added to the menu.
1387                                tooltip_text: String::new(),
1388                                requires_argument: slash_command.requires_argument,
1389                            },
1390                        );
1391                    }
1392
1393                    for id in manifest.context_servers.keys() {
1394                        this.proxy
1395                            .register_context_server(extension.clone(), id.clone(), cx);
1396                    }
1397
1398                    for (debug_adapter, meta) in &manifest.debug_adapters {
1399                        let mut path = root_dir.clone();
1400                        path.push(Path::new(manifest.id.as_ref()));
1401                        if let Some(schema_path) = &meta.schema_path {
1402                            path.push(schema_path);
1403                        } else {
1404                            path.push("debug_adapter_schemas");
1405                            path.push(Path::new(debug_adapter.as_ref()).with_extension("json"));
1406                        }
1407
1408                        this.proxy.register_debug_adapter(
1409                            extension.clone(),
1410                            debug_adapter.clone(),
1411                            &path,
1412                        );
1413                    }
1414
1415                    for debug_adapter in manifest.debug_locators.keys() {
1416                        this.proxy
1417                            .register_debug_locator(extension.clone(), debug_adapter.clone());
1418                    }
1419                }
1420
1421                this.wasm_extensions.extend(wasm_extensions);
1422                this.proxy.set_extensions_loaded();
1423                this.proxy.reload_current_theme(cx);
1424                this.proxy.reload_current_icon_theme(cx);
1425
1426                if let Some(events) = ExtensionEvents::try_global(cx) {
1427                    events.update(cx, |this, cx| {
1428                        this.emit(extension::Event::ExtensionsInstalledChanged, cx)
1429                    });
1430                }
1431            })
1432            .ok();
1433        })
1434    }
1435
1436    fn rebuild_extension_index(&self, cx: &mut Context<Self>) -> Task<ExtensionIndex> {
1437        let fs = self.fs.clone();
1438        let work_dir = self.wasm_host.work_dir.clone();
1439        let extensions_dir = self.installed_dir.clone();
1440        let index_path = self.index_path.clone();
1441        let proxy = self.proxy.clone();
1442        cx.background_spawn(async move {
1443            let start_time = Instant::now();
1444            let mut index = ExtensionIndex::default();
1445
1446            fs.create_dir(&work_dir).await.log_err();
1447            fs.create_dir(&extensions_dir).await.log_err();
1448
1449            let extension_paths = fs.read_dir(&extensions_dir).await;
1450            if let Ok(mut extension_paths) = extension_paths {
1451                while let Some(extension_dir) = extension_paths.next().await {
1452                    let Ok(extension_dir) = extension_dir else {
1453                        continue;
1454                    };
1455
1456                    if extension_dir
1457                        .file_name()
1458                        .is_some_and(|file_name| file_name == ".DS_Store")
1459                    {
1460                        continue;
1461                    }
1462
1463                    Self::add_extension_to_index(
1464                        fs.clone(),
1465                        extension_dir,
1466                        &mut index,
1467                        proxy.clone(),
1468                    )
1469                    .await
1470                    .log_err();
1471                }
1472            }
1473
1474            if let Ok(index_json) = serde_json::to_string_pretty(&index) {
1475                fs.save(&index_path, &index_json.as_str().into(), Default::default())
1476                    .await
1477                    .context("failed to save extension index")
1478                    .log_err();
1479            }
1480
1481            log::info!("rebuilt extension index in {:?}", start_time.elapsed());
1482            index
1483        })
1484    }
1485
1486    async fn add_extension_to_index(
1487        fs: Arc<dyn Fs>,
1488        extension_dir: PathBuf,
1489        index: &mut ExtensionIndex,
1490        proxy: Arc<ExtensionHostProxy>,
1491    ) -> Result<()> {
1492        let mut extension_manifest = ExtensionManifest::load(fs.clone(), &extension_dir).await?;
1493        let extension_id = extension_manifest.id.clone();
1494
1495        // TODO: distinguish dev extensions more explicitly, by the absence
1496        // of a checksum file that we'll create when downloading normal extensions.
1497        let is_dev = fs
1498            .metadata(&extension_dir)
1499            .await?
1500            .context("directory does not exist")?
1501            .is_symlink;
1502
1503        if let Ok(mut language_paths) = fs.read_dir(&extension_dir.join("languages")).await {
1504            while let Some(language_path) = language_paths.next().await {
1505                let language_path = language_path?;
1506                let Ok(relative_path) = language_path.strip_prefix(&extension_dir) else {
1507                    continue;
1508                };
1509                let Ok(Some(fs_metadata)) = fs.metadata(&language_path).await else {
1510                    continue;
1511                };
1512                if !fs_metadata.is_dir {
1513                    continue;
1514                }
1515                let config = fs.load(&language_path.join("config.toml")).await?;
1516                let config = ::toml::from_str::<LanguageConfig>(&config)?;
1517
1518                let relative_path = relative_path.to_path_buf();
1519                if !extension_manifest.languages.contains(&relative_path) {
1520                    extension_manifest.languages.push(relative_path.clone());
1521                }
1522
1523                index.languages.insert(
1524                    config.name.clone(),
1525                    ExtensionIndexLanguageEntry {
1526                        extension: extension_id.clone(),
1527                        path: relative_path,
1528                        matcher: config.matcher,
1529                        hidden: config.hidden,
1530                        grammar: config.grammar,
1531                    },
1532                );
1533            }
1534        }
1535
1536        if let Ok(mut theme_paths) = fs.read_dir(&extension_dir.join("themes")).await {
1537            while let Some(theme_path) = theme_paths.next().await {
1538                let theme_path = theme_path?;
1539                let Ok(relative_path) = theme_path.strip_prefix(&extension_dir) else {
1540                    continue;
1541                };
1542
1543                let Some(theme_families) = proxy
1544                    .list_theme_names(theme_path.clone(), fs.clone())
1545                    .await
1546                    .log_err()
1547                else {
1548                    continue;
1549                };
1550
1551                let relative_path = relative_path.to_path_buf();
1552                if !extension_manifest.themes.contains(&relative_path) {
1553                    extension_manifest.themes.push(relative_path.clone());
1554                }
1555
1556                for theme_name in theme_families {
1557                    index.themes.insert(
1558                        theme_name.into(),
1559                        ExtensionIndexThemeEntry {
1560                            extension: extension_id.clone(),
1561                            path: relative_path.clone(),
1562                        },
1563                    );
1564                }
1565            }
1566        }
1567
1568        if let Ok(mut icon_theme_paths) = fs.read_dir(&extension_dir.join("icon_themes")).await {
1569            while let Some(icon_theme_path) = icon_theme_paths.next().await {
1570                let icon_theme_path = icon_theme_path?;
1571                let Ok(relative_path) = icon_theme_path.strip_prefix(&extension_dir) else {
1572                    continue;
1573                };
1574
1575                let Some(icon_theme_families) = proxy
1576                    .list_icon_theme_names(icon_theme_path.clone(), fs.clone())
1577                    .await
1578                    .log_err()
1579                else {
1580                    continue;
1581                };
1582
1583                let relative_path = relative_path.to_path_buf();
1584                if !extension_manifest.icon_themes.contains(&relative_path) {
1585                    extension_manifest.icon_themes.push(relative_path.clone());
1586                }
1587
1588                for icon_theme_name in icon_theme_families {
1589                    index.icon_themes.insert(
1590                        icon_theme_name.into(),
1591                        ExtensionIndexIconThemeEntry {
1592                            extension: extension_id.clone(),
1593                            path: relative_path.clone(),
1594                        },
1595                    );
1596                }
1597            }
1598        }
1599
1600        let extension_wasm_path = extension_dir.join("extension.wasm");
1601        if fs.is_file(&extension_wasm_path).await {
1602            extension_manifest
1603                .lib
1604                .kind
1605                .get_or_insert(ExtensionLibraryKind::Rust);
1606        }
1607
1608        index.extensions.insert(
1609            extension_id.clone(),
1610            ExtensionIndexEntry {
1611                dev: is_dev,
1612                manifest: Arc::new(extension_manifest),
1613            },
1614        );
1615
1616        Ok(())
1617    }
1618
1619    fn prepare_remote_extension(
1620        &mut self,
1621        extension_id: Arc<str>,
1622        is_dev: bool,
1623        tmp_dir: PathBuf,
1624        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1625    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
1626        let src_dir = self.extensions_dir().join(extension_id.as_ref());
1627        let Some(loaded_extension) = self.extension_index.extensions.get(&extension_id).cloned()
1628        else {
1629            return Task::ready(Err(anyhow!("extension no longer installed")));
1630        };
1631        let fs = self.fs.clone();
1632        cx.background_spawn(async move {
1633            const EXTENSION_TOML: &str = "extension.toml";
1634            const EXTENSION_WASM: &str = "extension.wasm";
1635            const CONFIG_TOML: &str = "config.toml";
1636
1637            if is_dev {
1638                let manifest_toml = toml::to_string(&loaded_extension.manifest)?;
1639                fs.save(
1640                    &tmp_dir.join(EXTENSION_TOML),
1641                    &Rope::from(manifest_toml),
1642                    language::LineEnding::Unix,
1643                )
1644                .await?;
1645            } else {
1646                fs.copy_file(
1647                    &src_dir.join(EXTENSION_TOML),
1648                    &tmp_dir.join(EXTENSION_TOML),
1649                    fs::CopyOptions::default(),
1650                )
1651                .await?
1652            }
1653
1654            if fs.is_file(&src_dir.join(EXTENSION_WASM)).await {
1655                fs.copy_file(
1656                    &src_dir.join(EXTENSION_WASM),
1657                    &tmp_dir.join(EXTENSION_WASM),
1658                    fs::CopyOptions::default(),
1659                )
1660                .await?
1661            }
1662
1663            for language_path in loaded_extension.manifest.languages.iter() {
1664                if fs
1665                    .is_file(&src_dir.join(language_path).join(CONFIG_TOML))
1666                    .await
1667                {
1668                    fs.create_dir(&tmp_dir.join(language_path)).await?;
1669                    fs.copy_file(
1670                        &src_dir.join(language_path).join(CONFIG_TOML),
1671                        &tmp_dir.join(language_path).join(CONFIG_TOML),
1672                        fs::CopyOptions::default(),
1673                    )
1674                    .await?
1675                }
1676            }
1677
1678            for (adapter_name, meta) in loaded_extension.manifest.debug_adapters.iter() {
1679                let schema_path = &extension::build_debug_adapter_schema_path(adapter_name, meta);
1680
1681                if fs.is_file(&src_dir.join(schema_path)).await {
1682                    if let Some(parent) = schema_path.parent() {
1683                        fs.create_dir(&tmp_dir.join(parent)).await?
1684                    }
1685                    fs.copy_file(
1686                        &src_dir.join(schema_path),
1687                        &tmp_dir.join(schema_path),
1688                        fs::CopyOptions::default(),
1689                    )
1690                    .await?
1691                }
1692            }
1693
1694            Ok(())
1695        })
1696    }
1697
1698    async fn sync_extensions_over_ssh(
1699        this: &WeakEntity<Self>,
1700        client: WeakEntity<RemoteClient>,
1701        cx: &mut AsyncApp,
1702    ) -> Result<()> {
1703        let extensions = this.update(cx, |this, _cx| {
1704            this.extension_index
1705                .extensions
1706                .iter()
1707                .filter_map(|(id, entry)| {
1708                    if !entry.manifest.allow_remote_load() {
1709                        return None;
1710                    }
1711                    Some(proto::Extension {
1712                        id: id.to_string(),
1713                        version: entry.manifest.version.to_string(),
1714                        dev: entry.dev,
1715                    })
1716                })
1717                .collect()
1718        })?;
1719
1720        let response = client
1721            .update(cx, |client, _cx| {
1722                client
1723                    .proto_client()
1724                    .request(proto::SyncExtensions { extensions })
1725            })?
1726            .await?;
1727        let path_style = client.read_with(cx, |client, _| client.path_style())?;
1728
1729        for missing_extension in response.missing_extensions.into_iter() {
1730            let tmp_dir = tempfile::tempdir()?;
1731            this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
1732                this.prepare_remote_extension(
1733                    missing_extension.id.clone().into(),
1734                    missing_extension.dev,
1735                    tmp_dir.path().to_owned(),
1736                    cx,
1737                )
1738            })?
1739            .await?;
1740            let dest_dir = RemotePathBuf::new(
1741                PathBuf::from(&response.tmp_dir).join(missing_extension.clone().id),
1742                path_style,
1743            );
1744            log::info!("Uploading extension {}", missing_extension.clone().id);
1745
1746            client
1747                .update(cx, |client, cx| {
1748                    client.upload_directory(tmp_dir.path().to_owned(), dest_dir.clone(), cx)
1749                })?
1750                .await?;
1751
1752            log::info!(
1753                "Finished uploading extension {}",
1754                missing_extension.clone().id
1755            );
1756
1757            client
1758                .update(cx, |client, _cx| {
1759                    client.proto_client().request(proto::InstallExtension {
1760                        tmp_dir: dest_dir.to_proto(),
1761                        extension: Some(missing_extension),
1762                    })
1763                })?
1764                .await?;
1765        }
1766
1767        anyhow::Ok(())
1768    }
1769
1770    pub async fn update_ssh_clients(this: &WeakEntity<Self>, cx: &mut AsyncApp) -> Result<()> {
1771        let clients = this.update(cx, |this, _cx| {
1772            this.remote_clients.retain(|_k, v| v.upgrade().is_some());
1773            this.remote_clients.values().cloned().collect::<Vec<_>>()
1774        })?;
1775
1776        for client in clients {
1777            Self::sync_extensions_over_ssh(this, client, cx)
1778                .await
1779                .log_err();
1780        }
1781
1782        anyhow::Ok(())
1783    }
1784
1785    pub fn register_remote_client(&mut self, client: Entity<RemoteClient>, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
1786        let options = client.read(cx).connection_options();
1787
1788        if let Some(existing_client) = self.remote_clients.get(&options)
1789            && existing_client.upgrade().is_some()
1790        {
1791            return;
1792        }
1793
1794        self.remote_clients.insert(options, client.downgrade());
1795        self.ssh_registered_tx.unbounded_send(()).ok();
1796    }
1797}
1798
1799fn load_plugin_queries(root_path: &Path) -> LanguageQueries {
1800    let mut result = LanguageQueries::default();
1801    if let Some(entries) = std::fs::read_dir(root_path).log_err() {
1802        for entry in entries {
1803            let Some(entry) = entry.log_err() else {
1804                continue;
1805            };
1806            let path = entry.path();
1807            if let Some(remainder) = path.strip_prefix(root_path).ok().and_then(|p| p.to_str()) {
1808                if !remainder.ends_with(".scm") {
1809                    continue;
1810                }
1811                for (name, query) in QUERY_FILENAME_PREFIXES {
1812                    if remainder.starts_with(name) {
1813                        if let Some(contents) = std::fs::read_to_string(&path).log_err() {
1814                            match query(&mut result) {
1815                                None => *query(&mut result) = Some(contents.into()),
1816                                Some(r) => r.to_mut().push_str(contents.as_ref()),
1817                            }
1818                        }
1819                        break;
1820                    }
1821                }
1822            }
1823        }
1824    }
1825    result
1826}