markdown_preview_view.rs

  1use std::cmp::min;
  2use std::sync::Arc;
  3use std::time::Duration;
  4use std::{ops::Range, path::PathBuf};
  5
  6use anyhow::Result;
  7use editor::scroll::Autoscroll;
  8use editor::{Editor, EditorEvent, MultiBufferOffset, SelectionEffects};
  9use gpui::{
 10    App, ClickEvent, Context, Entity, EventEmitter, FocusHandle, Focusable, InteractiveElement,
 11    IntoElement, IsZero, ListState, ParentElement, Render, RetainAllImageCache, Styled,
 12    Subscription, Task, WeakEntity, Window, list,
 13};
 14use language::LanguageRegistry;
 15use settings::Settings;
 16use theme::ThemeSettings;
 17use ui::{WithScrollbar, prelude::*};
 18use workspace::item::{Item, ItemHandle};
 19use workspace::{Pane, Workspace};
 20
 21use crate::markdown_elements::ParsedMarkdownElement;
 22use crate::markdown_renderer::{CheckboxClickedEvent, MermaidState};
 23use crate::{
 24    OpenFollowingPreview, OpenPreview, OpenPreviewToTheSide, ScrollPageDown, ScrollPageUp,
 25    markdown_elements::ParsedMarkdown,
 26    markdown_parser::parse_markdown,
 27    markdown_renderer::{RenderContext, render_markdown_block},
 28};
 29use crate::{ScrollDown, ScrollDownByItem, ScrollUp, ScrollUpByItem};
 30
 31const REPARSE_DEBOUNCE: Duration = Duration::from_millis(200);
 32
 33pub struct MarkdownPreviewView {
 34    workspace: WeakEntity<Workspace>,
 35    image_cache: Entity<RetainAllImageCache>,
 36    active_editor: Option<EditorState>,
 37    focus_handle: FocusHandle,
 38    contents: Option<ParsedMarkdown>,
 39    selected_block: usize,
 40    list_state: ListState,
 41    language_registry: Arc<LanguageRegistry>,
 42    mermaid_state: MermaidState,
 43    parsing_markdown_task: Option<Task<Result<()>>>,
 44    mode: MarkdownPreviewMode,
 45}
 46
 47#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)]
 48pub enum MarkdownPreviewMode {
 49    /// The preview will always show the contents of the provided editor.
 50    Default,
 51    /// The preview will "follow" the currently active editor.
 52    Follow,
 53}
 54
 55struct EditorState {
 56    editor: Entity<Editor>,
 57    _subscription: Subscription,
 58}
 59
 60impl MarkdownPreviewView {
 61    pub fn register(workspace: &mut Workspace, _window: &mut Window, _cx: &mut Context<Workspace>) {
 62        workspace.register_action(move |workspace, _: &OpenPreview, window, cx| {
 63            if let Some(editor) = Self::resolve_active_item_as_markdown_editor(workspace, cx) {
 64                let view = Self::create_markdown_view(workspace, editor.clone(), window, cx);
 65                workspace.active_pane().update(cx, |pane, cx| {
 66                    if let Some(existing_view_idx) =
 67                        Self::find_existing_independent_preview_item_idx(pane, &editor, cx)
 68                    {
 69                        pane.activate_item(existing_view_idx, true, true, window, cx);
 70                    } else {
 71                        pane.add_item(Box::new(view.clone()), true, true, None, window, cx)
 72                    }
 73                });
 74                cx.notify();
 75            }
 76        });
 77
 78        workspace.register_action(move |workspace, _: &OpenPreviewToTheSide, window, cx| {
 79            if let Some(editor) = Self::resolve_active_item_as_markdown_editor(workspace, cx) {
 80                let view = Self::create_markdown_view(workspace, editor.clone(), window, cx);
 81                let pane = workspace
 82                    .find_pane_in_direction(workspace::SplitDirection::Right, cx)
 83                    .unwrap_or_else(|| {
 84                        workspace.split_pane(
 85                            workspace.active_pane().clone(),
 86                            workspace::SplitDirection::Right,
 87                            window,
 88                            cx,
 89                        )
 90                    });
 91                pane.update(cx, |pane, cx| {
 92                    if let Some(existing_view_idx) =
 93                        Self::find_existing_independent_preview_item_idx(pane, &editor, cx)
 94                    {
 95                        pane.activate_item(existing_view_idx, true, true, window, cx);
 96                    } else {
 97                        pane.add_item(Box::new(view.clone()), false, false, None, window, cx)
 98                    }
 99                });
100                editor.focus_handle(cx).focus(window, cx);
101                cx.notify();
102            }
103        });
104
105        workspace.register_action(move |workspace, _: &OpenFollowingPreview, window, cx| {
106            if let Some(editor) = Self::resolve_active_item_as_markdown_editor(workspace, cx) {
107                // Check if there's already a following preview
108                let existing_follow_view_idx = {
109                    let active_pane = workspace.active_pane().read(cx);
110                    active_pane
111                        .items_of_type::<MarkdownPreviewView>()
112                        .find(|view| view.read(cx).mode == MarkdownPreviewMode::Follow)
113                        .and_then(|view| active_pane.index_for_item(&view))
114                };
115
116                if let Some(existing_follow_view_idx) = existing_follow_view_idx {
117                    workspace.active_pane().update(cx, |pane, cx| {
118                        pane.activate_item(existing_follow_view_idx, true, true, window, cx);
119                    });
120                } else {
121                    let view = Self::create_following_markdown_view(workspace, editor, window, cx);
122                    workspace.active_pane().update(cx, |pane, cx| {
123                        pane.add_item(Box::new(view.clone()), true, true, None, window, cx)
124                    });
125                }
126                cx.notify();
127            }
128        });
129    }
130
131    fn find_existing_independent_preview_item_idx(
132        pane: &Pane,
133        editor: &Entity<Editor>,
134        cx: &App,
135    ) -> Option<usize> {
136        pane.items_of_type::<MarkdownPreviewView>()
137            .find(|view| {
138                let view_read = view.read(cx);
139                // Only look for independent (Default mode) previews, not Follow previews
140                view_read.mode == MarkdownPreviewMode::Default
141                    && view_read
142                        .active_editor
143                        .as_ref()
144                        .is_some_and(|active_editor| active_editor.editor == *editor)
145            })
146            .and_then(|view| pane.index_for_item(&view))
147    }
148
149    pub fn resolve_active_item_as_markdown_editor(
150        workspace: &Workspace,
151        cx: &mut Context<Workspace>,
152    ) -> Option<Entity<Editor>> {
153        if let Some(editor) = workspace
154            .active_item(cx)
155            .and_then(|item| item.act_as::<Editor>(cx))
156            && Self::is_markdown_file(&editor, cx)
157        {
158            return Some(editor);
159        }
160        None
161    }
162
163    fn create_markdown_view(
164        workspace: &mut Workspace,
165        editor: Entity<Editor>,
166        window: &mut Window,
167        cx: &mut Context<Workspace>,
168    ) -> Entity<MarkdownPreviewView> {
169        let language_registry = workspace.project().read(cx).languages().clone();
170        let workspace_handle = workspace.weak_handle();
171        MarkdownPreviewView::new(
172            MarkdownPreviewMode::Default,
173            editor,
174            workspace_handle,
175            language_registry,
176            window,
177            cx,
178        )
179    }
180
181    fn create_following_markdown_view(
182        workspace: &mut Workspace,
183        editor: Entity<Editor>,
184        window: &mut Window,
185        cx: &mut Context<Workspace>,
186    ) -> Entity<MarkdownPreviewView> {
187        let language_registry = workspace.project().read(cx).languages().clone();
188        let workspace_handle = workspace.weak_handle();
189        MarkdownPreviewView::new(
190            MarkdownPreviewMode::Follow,
191            editor,
192            workspace_handle,
193            language_registry,
194            window,
195            cx,
196        )
197    }
198
199    pub fn new(
200        mode: MarkdownPreviewMode,
201        active_editor: Entity<Editor>,
202        workspace: WeakEntity<Workspace>,
203        language_registry: Arc<LanguageRegistry>,
204        window: &mut Window,
205        cx: &mut Context<Workspace>,
206    ) -> Entity<Self> {
207        cx.new(|cx| {
208            let list_state = ListState::new(0, gpui::ListAlignment::Top, px(1000.));
209
210            let mut this = Self {
211                selected_block: 0,
212                active_editor: None,
213                focus_handle: cx.focus_handle(),
214                workspace: workspace.clone(),
215                contents: None,
216                list_state,
217                language_registry,
218                mermaid_state: Default::default(),
219                parsing_markdown_task: None,
220                image_cache: RetainAllImageCache::new(cx),
221                mode,
222            };
223
224            this.set_editor(active_editor, window, cx);
225
226            if mode == MarkdownPreviewMode::Follow {
227                if let Some(workspace) = &workspace.upgrade() {
228                    cx.observe_in(workspace, window, |this, workspace, window, cx| {
229                        let item = workspace.read(cx).active_item(cx);
230                        this.workspace_updated(item, window, cx);
231                    })
232                    .detach();
233                } else {
234                    log::error!("Failed to listen to workspace updates");
235                }
236            }
237
238            this
239        })
240    }
241
242    fn workspace_updated(
243        &mut self,
244        active_item: Option<Box<dyn ItemHandle>>,
245        window: &mut Window,
246        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
247    ) {
248        if let Some(item) = active_item
249            && item.item_id() != cx.entity_id()
250            && let Some(editor) = item.act_as::<Editor>(cx)
251            && Self::is_markdown_file(&editor, cx)
252        {
253            self.set_editor(editor, window, cx);
254        }
255    }
256
257    pub fn is_markdown_file<V>(editor: &Entity<Editor>, cx: &mut Context<V>) -> bool {
258        let buffer = editor.read(cx).buffer().read(cx);
259        if let Some(buffer) = buffer.as_singleton()
260            && let Some(language) = buffer.read(cx).language()
261        {
262            return language.name() == "Markdown";
263        }
264        false
265    }
266
267    fn set_editor(&mut self, editor: Entity<Editor>, window: &mut Window, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
268        if let Some(active) = &self.active_editor
269            && active.editor == editor
270        {
271            return;
272        }
273
274        let subscription = cx.subscribe_in(
275            &editor,
276            window,
277            |this, editor, event: &EditorEvent, window, cx| {
278                match event {
279                    EditorEvent::Edited { .. }
280                    | EditorEvent::DirtyChanged
281                    | EditorEvent::ExcerptsEdited { .. } => {
282                        this.parse_markdown_from_active_editor(true, window, cx);
283                    }
284                    EditorEvent::SelectionsChanged { .. } => {
285                        let selection_range = editor.update(cx, |editor, cx| {
286                            editor
287                                .selections
288                                .last::<MultiBufferOffset>(&editor.display_snapshot(cx))
289                                .range()
290                        });
291                        this.selected_block = this.get_block_index_under_cursor(selection_range);
292                        this.list_state.scroll_to_reveal_item(this.selected_block);
293                        cx.notify();
294                    }
295                    _ => {}
296                };
297            },
298        );
299
300        self.active_editor = Some(EditorState {
301            editor,
302            _subscription: subscription,
303        });
304
305        self.parse_markdown_from_active_editor(false, window, cx);
306    }
307
308    fn parse_markdown_from_active_editor(
309        &mut self,
310        wait_for_debounce: bool,
311        window: &mut Window,
312        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
313    ) {
314        if let Some(state) = &self.active_editor {
315            // if there is already a task to update the ui and the current task is also debounced (not high priority), do nothing
316            if wait_for_debounce && self.parsing_markdown_task.is_some() {
317                return;
318            }
319            self.parsing_markdown_task = Some(self.parse_markdown_in_background(
320                wait_for_debounce,
321                state.editor.clone(),
322                window,
323                cx,
324            ));
325        }
326    }
327
328    fn parse_markdown_in_background(
329        &mut self,
330        wait_for_debounce: bool,
331        editor: Entity<Editor>,
332        window: &mut Window,
333        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
334    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
335        let language_registry = self.language_registry.clone();
336
337        cx.spawn_in(window, async move |view, cx| {
338            if wait_for_debounce {
339                // Wait for the user to stop typing
340                cx.background_executor().timer(REPARSE_DEBOUNCE).await;
341            }
342
343            let (contents, file_location) = view.update(cx, |_, cx| {
344                let editor = editor.read(cx);
345                let contents = editor.buffer().read(cx).snapshot(cx).text();
346                let file_location = MarkdownPreviewView::get_folder_for_active_editor(editor, cx);
347                (contents, file_location)
348            })?;
349
350            let parsing_task = cx.background_spawn(async move {
351                parse_markdown(&contents, file_location, Some(language_registry)).await
352            });
353            let contents = parsing_task.await;
354
355            view.update(cx, move |view, cx| {
356                view.mermaid_state.update(&contents, cx);
357                let markdown_blocks_count = contents.children.len();
358                view.contents = Some(contents);
359                let scroll_top = view.list_state.logical_scroll_top();
360                view.list_state.reset(markdown_blocks_count);
361                view.list_state.scroll_to(scroll_top);
362                view.parsing_markdown_task = None;
363                cx.notify();
364            })
365        })
366    }
367
368    fn move_cursor_to_block(
369        &self,
370        window: &mut Window,
371        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
372        selection: Range<MultiBufferOffset>,
373    ) {
374        if let Some(state) = &self.active_editor {
375            state.editor.update(cx, |editor, cx| {
376                editor.change_selections(
377                    SelectionEffects::scroll(Autoscroll::center()),
378                    window,
379                    cx,
380                    |selections| selections.select_ranges(vec![selection]),
381                );
382                window.focus(&editor.focus_handle(cx), cx);
383            });
384        }
385    }
386
387    /// The absolute path of the file that is currently being previewed.
388    fn get_folder_for_active_editor(editor: &Editor, cx: &App) -> Option<PathBuf> {
389        if let Some(file) = editor.file_at(MultiBufferOffset(0), cx) {
390            if let Some(file) = file.as_local() {
391                file.abs_path(cx).parent().map(|p| p.to_path_buf())
392            } else {
393                None
394            }
395        } else {
396            None
397        }
398    }
399
400    fn get_block_index_under_cursor(&self, selection_range: Range<MultiBufferOffset>) -> usize {
401        let mut block_index = None;
402        let cursor = selection_range.start.0;
403
404        let mut last_end = 0;
405        if let Some(content) = &self.contents {
406            for (i, block) in content.children.iter().enumerate() {
407                let Some(Range { start, end }) = block.source_range() else {
408                    continue;
409                };
410
411                // Check if the cursor is between the last block and the current block
412                if last_end <= cursor && cursor < start {
413                    block_index = Some(i.saturating_sub(1));
414                    break;
415                }
416
417                if start <= cursor && end >= cursor {
418                    block_index = Some(i);
419                    break;
420                }
421                last_end = end;
422            }
423
424            if block_index.is_none() && last_end < cursor {
425                block_index = Some(content.children.len().saturating_sub(1));
426            }
427        }
428
429        block_index.unwrap_or_default()
430    }
431
432    fn should_apply_padding_between(
433        current_block: &ParsedMarkdownElement,
434        next_block: Option<&ParsedMarkdownElement>,
435    ) -> bool {
436        !(current_block.is_list_item() && next_block.map(|b| b.is_list_item()).unwrap_or(false))
437    }
438
439    fn scroll_page_up(&mut self, _: &ScrollPageUp, _window: &mut Window, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
440        let viewport_height = self.list_state.viewport_bounds().size.height;
441        if viewport_height.is_zero() {
442            return;
443        }
444
445        self.list_state.scroll_by(-viewport_height);
446        cx.notify();
447    }
448
449    fn scroll_page_down(
450        &mut self,
451        _: &ScrollPageDown,
452        _window: &mut Window,
453        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
454    ) {
455        let viewport_height = self.list_state.viewport_bounds().size.height;
456        if viewport_height.is_zero() {
457            return;
458        }
459
460        self.list_state.scroll_by(viewport_height);
461        cx.notify();
462    }
463
464    fn scroll_up(&mut self, _: &ScrollUp, window: &mut Window, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
465        let scroll_top = self.list_state.logical_scroll_top();
466        if let Some(bounds) = self.list_state.bounds_for_item(scroll_top.item_ix) {
467            let item_height = bounds.size.height;
468            // Scroll no more than the rough equivalent of a large headline
469            let max_height = window.rem_size() * 2;
470            let scroll_height = min(item_height, max_height);
471            self.list_state.scroll_by(-scroll_height);
472        }
473        cx.notify();
474    }
475
476    fn scroll_down(&mut self, _: &ScrollDown, window: &mut Window, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
477        let scroll_top = self.list_state.logical_scroll_top();
478        if let Some(bounds) = self.list_state.bounds_for_item(scroll_top.item_ix) {
479            let item_height = bounds.size.height;
480            // Scroll no more than the rough equivalent of a large headline
481            let max_height = window.rem_size() * 2;
482            let scroll_height = min(item_height, max_height);
483            self.list_state.scroll_by(scroll_height);
484        }
485        cx.notify();
486    }
487
488    fn scroll_up_by_item(
489        &mut self,
490        _: &ScrollUpByItem,
491        _window: &mut Window,
492        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
493    ) {
494        let scroll_top = self.list_state.logical_scroll_top();
495        if let Some(bounds) = self.list_state.bounds_for_item(scroll_top.item_ix) {
496            self.list_state.scroll_by(-bounds.size.height);
497        }
498        cx.notify();
499    }
500
501    fn scroll_down_by_item(
502        &mut self,
503        _: &ScrollDownByItem,
504        _window: &mut Window,
505        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
506    ) {
507        let scroll_top = self.list_state.logical_scroll_top();
508        if let Some(bounds) = self.list_state.bounds_for_item(scroll_top.item_ix) {
509            self.list_state.scroll_by(bounds.size.height);
510        }
511        cx.notify();
512    }
513}
514
515impl Focusable for MarkdownPreviewView {
516    fn focus_handle(&self, _: &App) -> gpui::FocusHandle {
517        self.focus_handle.clone()
518    }
519}
520
521impl EventEmitter<()> for MarkdownPreviewView {}
522
523impl Item for MarkdownPreviewView {
524    type Event = ();
525
526    fn tab_icon(&self, _window: &Window, _cx: &App) -> Option<Icon> {
527        Some(Icon::new(IconName::FileDoc))
528    }
529
530    fn tab_content_text(&self, _detail: usize, cx: &App) -> SharedString {
531        self.active_editor
532            .as_ref()
533            .map(|editor_state| {
534                let buffer = editor_state.editor.read(cx).buffer().read(cx);
535                let title = buffer.title(cx);
536                format!("Preview {}", title).into()
537            })
538            .unwrap_or_else(|| SharedString::from("Markdown Preview"))
539    }
540
541    fn telemetry_event_text(&self) -> Option<&'static str> {
542        Some("Markdown Preview Opened")
543    }
544
545    fn to_item_events(_event: &Self::Event, _f: &mut dyn FnMut(workspace::item::ItemEvent)) {}
546}
547
548impl Render for MarkdownPreviewView {
549    fn render(&mut self, window: &mut Window, cx: &mut Context<Self>) -> impl IntoElement {
550        let buffer_size = ThemeSettings::get_global(cx).buffer_font_size(cx);
551        let buffer_line_height = ThemeSettings::get_global(cx).buffer_line_height;
552
553        v_flex()
554            .image_cache(self.image_cache.clone())
555            .id("MarkdownPreview")
556            .key_context("MarkdownPreview")
557            .track_focus(&self.focus_handle(cx))
558            .on_action(cx.listener(MarkdownPreviewView::scroll_page_up))
559            .on_action(cx.listener(MarkdownPreviewView::scroll_page_down))
560            .on_action(cx.listener(MarkdownPreviewView::scroll_up))
561            .on_action(cx.listener(MarkdownPreviewView::scroll_down))
562            .on_action(cx.listener(MarkdownPreviewView::scroll_up_by_item))
563            .on_action(cx.listener(MarkdownPreviewView::scroll_down_by_item))
564            .size_full()
565            .bg(cx.theme().colors().editor_background)
566            .p_4()
567            .text_size(buffer_size)
568            .line_height(relative(buffer_line_height.value()))
569            .child(div().flex_grow().map(|this| {
570                this.child(
571                    list(
572                        self.list_state.clone(),
573                        cx.processor(|this, ix, window, cx| {
574                            let Some(contents) = &this.contents else {
575                                return div().into_any();
576                            };
577
578                            let mut render_cx = RenderContext::new(
579                                Some(this.workspace.clone()),
580                                &this.mermaid_state,
581                                window,
582                                cx,
583                            )
584                            .with_checkbox_clicked_callback(cx.listener(
585                                move |this, e: &CheckboxClickedEvent, window, cx| {
586                                    if let Some(editor) =
587                                        this.active_editor.as_ref().map(|s| s.editor.clone())
588                                    {
589                                        editor.update(cx, |editor, cx| {
590                                            let task_marker =
591                                                if e.checked() { "[x]" } else { "[ ]" };
592
593                                            editor.edit(
594                                                [(
595                                                    MultiBufferOffset(e.source_range().start)
596                                                        ..MultiBufferOffset(e.source_range().end),
597                                                    task_marker,
598                                                )],
599                                                cx,
600                                            );
601                                        });
602                                        this.parse_markdown_from_active_editor(false, window, cx);
603                                        cx.notify();
604                                    }
605                                },
606                            ));
607
608                            let block = contents.children.get(ix).unwrap();
609                            let rendered_block = render_markdown_block(block, &mut render_cx);
610
611                            let should_apply_padding = Self::should_apply_padding_between(
612                                block,
613                                contents.children.get(ix + 1),
614                            );
615
616                            let selected_block = this.selected_block;
617                            let scaled_rems = render_cx.scaled_rems(1.0);
618                            div()
619                                .id(ix)
620                                .when(should_apply_padding, |this| {
621                                    this.pb(render_cx.scaled_rems(0.75))
622                                })
623                                .group("markdown-block")
624                                .on_click(cx.listener(
625                                    move |this, event: &ClickEvent, window, cx| {
626                                        if event.click_count() == 2
627                                            && let Some(source_range) = this
628                                                .contents
629                                                .as_ref()
630                                                .and_then(|c| c.children.get(ix))
631                                                .and_then(|block: &ParsedMarkdownElement| {
632                                                    block.source_range()
633                                                })
634                                        {
635                                            this.move_cursor_to_block(
636                                                window,
637                                                cx,
638                                                MultiBufferOffset(source_range.start)
639                                                    ..MultiBufferOffset(source_range.start),
640                                            );
641                                        }
642                                    },
643                                ))
644                                .map(move |container| {
645                                    let indicator = div()
646                                        .h_full()
647                                        .w(px(4.0))
648                                        .when(ix == selected_block, |this| {
649                                            this.bg(cx.theme().colors().border)
650                                        })
651                                        .group_hover("markdown-block", |s| {
652                                            if ix == selected_block {
653                                                s
654                                            } else {
655                                                s.bg(cx.theme().colors().border_variant)
656                                            }
657                                        })
658                                        .rounded_xs();
659
660                                    container.child(
661                                        div()
662                                            .relative()
663                                            .child(div().pl(scaled_rems).child(rendered_block))
664                                            .child(indicator.absolute().left_0().top_0()),
665                                    )
666                                })
667                                .into_any()
668                        }),
669                    )
670                    .size_full(),
671                )
672            }))
673            .vertical_scrollbar_for(&self.list_state, window, cx)
674    }
675}