client.rs

   1#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
   2pub mod test;
   3
   4pub mod channel;
   5pub mod http;
   6pub mod user;
   7
   8use anyhow::{anyhow, Context, Result};
   9use async_recursion::async_recursion;
  10use async_tungstenite::tungstenite::{
  11    error::Error as WebsocketError,
  12    http::{Request, StatusCode},
  13};
  14use futures::{future::LocalBoxFuture, FutureExt, StreamExt};
  15use gpui::{
  16    action, AnyModelHandle, AnyWeakModelHandle, AsyncAppContext, Entity, ModelContext, ModelHandle,
  17    MutableAppContext, Task,
  18};
  19use http::HttpClient;
  20use lazy_static::lazy_static;
  21use parking_lot::RwLock;
  22use postage::watch;
  23use rand::prelude::*;
  24use rpc::proto::{AnyTypedEnvelope, EntityMessage, EnvelopedMessage, RequestMessage};
  25use std::{
  26    any::TypeId,
  27    collections::HashMap,
  28    convert::TryFrom,
  29    fmt::Write as _,
  30    future::Future,
  31    sync::{
  32        atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering},
  33        Arc, Weak,
  34    },
  35    time::{Duration, Instant},
  36};
  37use surf::{http::Method, Url};
  38use thiserror::Error;
  39use util::{ResultExt, TryFutureExt};
  40
  41pub use channel::*;
  42pub use rpc::*;
  43pub use user::*;
  44
  45lazy_static! {
  46    static ref ZED_SERVER_URL: String =
  47        std::env::var("ZED_SERVER_URL").unwrap_or("https://zed.dev".to_string());
  48    static ref IMPERSONATE_LOGIN: Option<String> = std::env::var("ZED_IMPERSONATE")
  49        .ok()
  50        .and_then(|s| if s.is_empty() { None } else { Some(s) });
  51}
  52
  53action!(Authenticate);
  54
  55pub fn init(rpc: Arc<Client>, cx: &mut MutableAppContext) {
  56    cx.add_global_action(move |_: &Authenticate, cx| {
  57        let rpc = rpc.clone();
  58        cx.spawn(|cx| async move { rpc.authenticate_and_connect(&cx).log_err().await })
  59            .detach();
  60    });
  61}
  62
  63pub struct Client {
  64    id: usize,
  65    peer: Arc<Peer>,
  66    http: Arc<dyn HttpClient>,
  67    state: RwLock<ClientState>,
  68    authenticate:
  69        Option<Box<dyn 'static + Send + Sync + Fn(&AsyncAppContext) -> Task<Result<Credentials>>>>,
  70    establish_connection: Option<
  71        Box<
  72            dyn 'static
  73                + Send
  74                + Sync
  75                + Fn(
  76                    &Credentials,
  77                    &AsyncAppContext,
  78                ) -> Task<Result<Connection, EstablishConnectionError>>,
  79        >,
  80    >,
  81}
  82
  83#[derive(Error, Debug)]
  84pub enum EstablishConnectionError {
  85    #[error("upgrade required")]
  86    UpgradeRequired,
  87    #[error("unauthorized")]
  88    Unauthorized,
  89    #[error("{0}")]
  90    Other(#[from] anyhow::Error),
  91    #[error("{0}")]
  92    Io(#[from] std::io::Error),
  93    #[error("{0}")]
  94    Http(#[from] async_tungstenite::tungstenite::http::Error),
  95}
  96
  97impl From<WebsocketError> for EstablishConnectionError {
  98    fn from(error: WebsocketError) -> Self {
  99        if let WebsocketError::Http(response) = &error {
 100            match response.status() {
 101                StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED => return EstablishConnectionError::Unauthorized,
 102                StatusCode::UPGRADE_REQUIRED => return EstablishConnectionError::UpgradeRequired,
 103                _ => {}
 104            }
 105        }
 106        EstablishConnectionError::Other(error.into())
 107    }
 108}
 109
 110impl EstablishConnectionError {
 111    pub fn other(error: impl Into<anyhow::Error> + Send + Sync) -> Self {
 112        Self::Other(error.into())
 113    }
 114}
 115
 116#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
 117pub enum Status {
 118    SignedOut,
 119    UpgradeRequired,
 120    Authenticating,
 121    Connecting,
 122    ConnectionError,
 123    Connected { connection_id: ConnectionId },
 124    ConnectionLost,
 125    Reauthenticating,
 126    Reconnecting,
 127    ReconnectionError { next_reconnection: Instant },
 128}
 129
 130impl Status {
 131    pub fn is_connected(&self) -> bool {
 132        matches!(self, Self::Connected { .. })
 133    }
 134}
 135
 136struct ClientState {
 137    credentials: Option<Credentials>,
 138    status: (watch::Sender<Status>, watch::Receiver<Status>),
 139    entity_id_extractors: HashMap<TypeId, Box<dyn Send + Sync + Fn(&dyn AnyTypedEnvelope) -> u64>>,
 140    _maintain_connection: Option<Task<()>>,
 141    heartbeat_interval: Duration,
 142    models_by_entity_type_and_remote_id: HashMap<(TypeId, u64), AnyWeakModelHandle>,
 143    models_by_message_type: HashMap<TypeId, AnyWeakModelHandle>,
 144    model_types_by_message_type: HashMap<TypeId, TypeId>,
 145    message_handlers: HashMap<
 146        TypeId,
 147        Arc<
 148            dyn Send
 149                + Sync
 150                + Fn(
 151                    AnyModelHandle,
 152                    Box<dyn AnyTypedEnvelope>,
 153                    AsyncAppContext,
 154                ) -> LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<()>>,
 155        >,
 156    >,
 157}
 158
 159#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 160pub struct Credentials {
 161    pub user_id: u64,
 162    pub access_token: String,
 163}
 164
 165impl Default for ClientState {
 166    fn default() -> Self {
 167        Self {
 168            credentials: None,
 169            status: watch::channel_with(Status::SignedOut),
 170            entity_id_extractors: Default::default(),
 171            _maintain_connection: None,
 172            heartbeat_interval: Duration::from_secs(5),
 173            models_by_message_type: Default::default(),
 174            models_by_entity_type_and_remote_id: Default::default(),
 175            model_types_by_message_type: Default::default(),
 176            message_handlers: Default::default(),
 177        }
 178    }
 179}
 180
 181pub enum Subscription {
 182    Entity {
 183        client: Weak<Client>,
 184        id: (TypeId, u64),
 185    },
 186    Message {
 187        client: Weak<Client>,
 188        id: TypeId,
 189    },
 190}
 191
 192impl Drop for Subscription {
 193    fn drop(&mut self) {
 194        match self {
 195            Subscription::Entity { client, id } => {
 196                if let Some(client) = client.upgrade() {
 197                    let mut state = client.state.write();
 198                    let _ = state.models_by_entity_type_and_remote_id.remove(id);
 199                }
 200            }
 201            Subscription::Message { client, id } => {
 202                if let Some(client) = client.upgrade() {
 203                    let mut state = client.state.write();
 204                    let _ = state.model_types_by_message_type.remove(id);
 205                    let _ = state.message_handlers.remove(id);
 206                }
 207            }
 208        }
 209    }
 210}
 211
 212impl Client {
 213    pub fn new(http: Arc<dyn HttpClient>) -> Arc<Self> {
 214        lazy_static! {
 215            static ref NEXT_CLIENT_ID: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::default();
 216        }
 217
 218        Arc::new(Self {
 219            id: NEXT_CLIENT_ID.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst),
 220            peer: Peer::new(),
 221            http,
 222            state: Default::default(),
 223            authenticate: None,
 224            establish_connection: None,
 225        })
 226    }
 227
 228    pub fn id(&self) -> usize {
 229        self.id
 230    }
 231
 232    pub fn http_client(&self) -> Arc<dyn HttpClient> {
 233        self.http.clone()
 234    }
 235
 236    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 237    pub fn tear_down(&self) {
 238        let mut state = self.state.write();
 239        state._maintain_connection.take();
 240        state.message_handlers.clear();
 241        state.models_by_message_type.clear();
 242        state.models_by_entity_type_and_remote_id.clear();
 243        state.entity_id_extractors.clear();
 244        self.peer.reset();
 245    }
 246
 247    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 248    pub fn override_authenticate<F>(&mut self, authenticate: F) -> &mut Self
 249    where
 250        F: 'static + Send + Sync + Fn(&AsyncAppContext) -> Task<Result<Credentials>>,
 251    {
 252        self.authenticate = Some(Box::new(authenticate));
 253        self
 254    }
 255
 256    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 257    pub fn override_establish_connection<F>(&mut self, connect: F) -> &mut Self
 258    where
 259        F: 'static
 260            + Send
 261            + Sync
 262            + Fn(&Credentials, &AsyncAppContext) -> Task<Result<Connection, EstablishConnectionError>>,
 263    {
 264        self.establish_connection = Some(Box::new(connect));
 265        self
 266    }
 267
 268    pub fn user_id(&self) -> Option<u64> {
 269        self.state
 270            .read()
 271            .credentials
 272            .as_ref()
 273            .map(|credentials| credentials.user_id)
 274    }
 275
 276    pub fn status(&self) -> watch::Receiver<Status> {
 277        self.state.read().status.1.clone()
 278    }
 279
 280    fn set_status(self: &Arc<Self>, status: Status, cx: &AsyncAppContext) {
 281        let mut state = self.state.write();
 282        *state.status.0.borrow_mut() = status;
 283
 284        match status {
 285            Status::Connected { .. } => {
 286                let heartbeat_interval = state.heartbeat_interval;
 287                let this = self.clone();
 288                let foreground = cx.foreground();
 289                state._maintain_connection = Some(cx.foreground().spawn(async move {
 290                    loop {
 291                        foreground.timer(heartbeat_interval).await;
 292                        let _ = this.request(proto::Ping {}).await;
 293                    }
 294                }));
 295            }
 296            Status::ConnectionLost => {
 297                let this = self.clone();
 298                let foreground = cx.foreground();
 299                let heartbeat_interval = state.heartbeat_interval;
 300                state._maintain_connection = Some(cx.spawn(|cx| async move {
 301                    let mut rng = StdRng::from_entropy();
 302                    let mut delay = Duration::from_millis(100);
 303                    while let Err(error) = this.authenticate_and_connect(&cx).await {
 304                        log::error!("failed to connect {}", error);
 305                        this.set_status(
 306                            Status::ReconnectionError {
 307                                next_reconnection: Instant::now() + delay,
 308                            },
 309                            &cx,
 310                        );
 311                        foreground.timer(delay).await;
 312                        delay = delay
 313                            .mul_f32(rng.gen_range(1.0..=2.0))
 314                            .min(heartbeat_interval);
 315                    }
 316                }));
 317            }
 318            Status::SignedOut | Status::UpgradeRequired => {
 319                state._maintain_connection.take();
 320            }
 321            _ => {}
 322        }
 323    }
 324
 325    pub fn add_model_for_remote_entity<T: Entity>(
 326        self: &Arc<Self>,
 327        remote_id: u64,
 328        cx: &mut ModelContext<T>,
 329    ) -> Subscription {
 330        let handle = AnyModelHandle::from(cx.handle());
 331        let mut state = self.state.write();
 332        let id = (TypeId::of::<T>(), remote_id);
 333        state
 334            .models_by_entity_type_and_remote_id
 335            .insert(id, handle.downgrade());
 336        Subscription::Entity {
 337            client: Arc::downgrade(self),
 338            id,
 339        }
 340    }
 341
 342    pub fn add_message_handler<M, E, H, F>(
 343        self: &Arc<Self>,
 344        model: ModelHandle<E>,
 345        handler: H,
 346    ) -> Subscription
 347    where
 348        M: EnvelopedMessage,
 349        E: Entity,
 350        H: 'static
 351            + Send
 352            + Sync
 353            + Fn(ModelHandle<E>, TypedEnvelope<M>, Arc<Self>, AsyncAppContext) -> F,
 354        F: 'static + Future<Output = Result<()>>,
 355    {
 356        let message_type_id = TypeId::of::<M>();
 357
 358        let client = Arc::downgrade(self);
 359        let mut state = self.state.write();
 360        state
 361            .models_by_message_type
 362            .insert(message_type_id, model.downgrade().into());
 363
 364        let prev_handler = state.message_handlers.insert(
 365            message_type_id,
 366            Arc::new(move |handle, envelope, cx| {
 367                let model = handle.downcast::<E>().unwrap();
 368                let envelope = envelope.into_any().downcast::<TypedEnvelope<M>>().unwrap();
 369                if let Some(client) = client.upgrade() {
 370                    handler(model, *envelope, client.clone(), cx).boxed_local()
 371                } else {
 372                    async move { Ok(()) }.boxed_local()
 373                }
 374            }),
 375        );
 376        if prev_handler.is_some() {
 377            panic!("registered handler for the same message twice");
 378        }
 379
 380        Subscription::Message {
 381            client: Arc::downgrade(self),
 382            id: message_type_id,
 383        }
 384    }
 385
 386    pub fn add_entity_message_handler<M, E, H, F>(self: &Arc<Self>, handler: H)
 387    where
 388        M: EntityMessage,
 389        E: Entity,
 390        H: 'static
 391            + Send
 392            + Sync
 393            + Fn(ModelHandle<E>, TypedEnvelope<M>, Arc<Self>, AsyncAppContext) -> F,
 394        F: 'static + Future<Output = Result<()>>,
 395    {
 396        let model_type_id = TypeId::of::<E>();
 397        let message_type_id = TypeId::of::<M>();
 398
 399        let client = Arc::downgrade(self);
 400        let mut state = self.state.write();
 401        state
 402            .model_types_by_message_type
 403            .insert(message_type_id, model_type_id);
 404        state
 405            .entity_id_extractors
 406            .entry(message_type_id)
 407            .or_insert_with(|| {
 408                Box::new(|envelope| {
 409                    let envelope = envelope
 410                        .as_any()
 411                        .downcast_ref::<TypedEnvelope<M>>()
 412                        .unwrap();
 413                    envelope.payload.remote_entity_id()
 414                })
 415            });
 416
 417        let prev_handler = state.message_handlers.insert(
 418            message_type_id,
 419            Arc::new(move |handle, envelope, cx| {
 420                let model = handle.downcast::<E>().unwrap();
 421                let envelope = envelope.into_any().downcast::<TypedEnvelope<M>>().unwrap();
 422                if let Some(client) = client.upgrade() {
 423                    handler(model, *envelope, client.clone(), cx).boxed_local()
 424                } else {
 425                    async move { Ok(()) }.boxed_local()
 426                }
 427            }),
 428        );
 429        if prev_handler.is_some() {
 430            panic!("registered handler for the same message twice");
 431        }
 432    }
 433
 434    pub fn add_entity_request_handler<M, E, H, F>(self: &Arc<Self>, handler: H)
 435    where
 436        M: EntityMessage + RequestMessage,
 437        E: Entity,
 438        H: 'static
 439            + Send
 440            + Sync
 441            + Fn(ModelHandle<E>, TypedEnvelope<M>, Arc<Self>, AsyncAppContext) -> F,
 442        F: 'static + Future<Output = Result<M::Response>>,
 443    {
 444        self.add_entity_message_handler(move |model, envelope, client, cx| {
 445            let receipt = envelope.receipt();
 446            let response = handler(model, envelope, client.clone(), cx);
 447            async move {
 448                match response.await {
 449                    Ok(response) => {
 450                        client.respond(receipt, response)?;
 451                        Ok(())
 452                    }
 453                    Err(error) => {
 454                        client.respond_with_error(
 455                            receipt,
 456                            proto::Error {
 457                                message: error.to_string(),
 458                            },
 459                        )?;
 460                        Err(error)
 461                    }
 462                }
 463            }
 464        })
 465    }
 466
 467    pub fn has_keychain_credentials(&self, cx: &AsyncAppContext) -> bool {
 468        read_credentials_from_keychain(cx).is_some()
 469    }
 470
 471    #[async_recursion(?Send)]
 472    pub async fn authenticate_and_connect(
 473        self: &Arc<Self>,
 474        cx: &AsyncAppContext,
 475    ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
 476        let was_disconnected = match *self.status().borrow() {
 477            Status::SignedOut => true,
 478            Status::ConnectionError | Status::ConnectionLost | Status::ReconnectionError { .. } => {
 479                false
 480            }
 481            Status::Connected { .. }
 482            | Status::Connecting { .. }
 483            | Status::Reconnecting { .. }
 484            | Status::Authenticating
 485            | Status::Reauthenticating => return Ok(()),
 486            Status::UpgradeRequired => return Err(EstablishConnectionError::UpgradeRequired)?,
 487        };
 488
 489        if was_disconnected {
 490            self.set_status(Status::Authenticating, cx);
 491        } else {
 492            self.set_status(Status::Reauthenticating, cx)
 493        }
 494
 495        let mut used_keychain = false;
 496        let credentials = self.state.read().credentials.clone();
 497        let credentials = if let Some(credentials) = credentials {
 498            credentials
 499        } else if let Some(credentials) = read_credentials_from_keychain(cx) {
 500            used_keychain = true;
 501            credentials
 502        } else {
 503            let credentials = match self.authenticate(&cx).await {
 504                Ok(credentials) => credentials,
 505                Err(err) => {
 506                    self.set_status(Status::ConnectionError, cx);
 507                    return Err(err);
 508                }
 509            };
 510            credentials
 511        };
 512
 513        if was_disconnected {
 514            self.set_status(Status::Connecting, cx);
 515        } else {
 516            self.set_status(Status::Reconnecting, cx);
 517        }
 518
 519        match self.establish_connection(&credentials, cx).await {
 520            Ok(conn) => {
 521                self.state.write().credentials = Some(credentials.clone());
 522                if !used_keychain && IMPERSONATE_LOGIN.is_none() {
 523                    write_credentials_to_keychain(&credentials, cx).log_err();
 524                }
 525                self.set_connection(conn, cx).await;
 526                Ok(())
 527            }
 528            Err(EstablishConnectionError::Unauthorized) => {
 529                self.state.write().credentials.take();
 530                if used_keychain {
 531                    cx.platform().delete_credentials(&ZED_SERVER_URL).log_err();
 532                    self.set_status(Status::SignedOut, cx);
 533                    self.authenticate_and_connect(cx).await
 534                } else {
 535                    self.set_status(Status::ConnectionError, cx);
 536                    Err(EstablishConnectionError::Unauthorized)?
 537                }
 538            }
 539            Err(EstablishConnectionError::UpgradeRequired) => {
 540                self.set_status(Status::UpgradeRequired, cx);
 541                Err(EstablishConnectionError::UpgradeRequired)?
 542            }
 543            Err(error) => {
 544                self.set_status(Status::ConnectionError, cx);
 545                Err(error)?
 546            }
 547        }
 548    }
 549
 550    async fn set_connection(self: &Arc<Self>, conn: Connection, cx: &AsyncAppContext) {
 551        let (connection_id, handle_io, mut incoming) = self.peer.add_connection(conn).await;
 552        cx.foreground()
 553            .spawn({
 554                let cx = cx.clone();
 555                let this = self.clone();
 556                async move {
 557                    let mut message_id = 0_usize;
 558                    while let Some(message) = incoming.next().await {
 559                        let mut state = this.state.write();
 560                        message_id += 1;
 561                        let type_name = message.payload_type_name();
 562                        let payload_type_id = message.payload_type_id();
 563                        let sender_id = message.original_sender_id().map(|id| id.0);
 564
 565                        let model = state
 566                            .models_by_message_type
 567                            .get(&payload_type_id)
 568                            .and_then(|model| model.upgrade(&cx))
 569                            .or_else(|| {
 570                                let model_type_id =
 571                                    *state.model_types_by_message_type.get(&payload_type_id)?;
 572                                let entity_id = state
 573                                    .entity_id_extractors
 574                                    .get(&message.payload_type_id())
 575                                    .map(|extract_entity_id| {
 576                                        (extract_entity_id)(message.as_ref())
 577                                    })?;
 578                                let model = state
 579                                    .models_by_entity_type_and_remote_id
 580                                    .get(&(model_type_id, entity_id))?;
 581                                if let Some(model) = model.upgrade(&cx) {
 582                                    Some(model)
 583                                } else {
 584                                    state
 585                                        .models_by_entity_type_and_remote_id
 586                                        .remove(&(model_type_id, entity_id));
 587                                    None
 588                                }
 589                            });
 590
 591                        let model = if let Some(model) = model {
 592                            model
 593                        } else {
 594                            log::info!("unhandled message {}", type_name);
 595                            continue;
 596                        };
 597
 598                        if let Some(handler) = state.message_handlers.get(&payload_type_id).cloned()
 599                        {
 600                            drop(state); // Avoid deadlocks if the handler interacts with rpc::Client
 601                            let future = handler(model, message, cx.clone());
 602
 603                            let client_id = this.id;
 604                            log::debug!(
 605                                "rpc message received. client_id:{}, message_id:{}, sender_id:{:?}, type:{}",
 606                                client_id,
 607                                message_id,
 608                                sender_id,
 609                                type_name
 610                            );
 611                            cx.foreground()
 612                                .spawn(async move {
 613                                    match future.await {
 614                                        Ok(()) => {
 615                                            log::debug!(
 616                                                "rpc message handled. client_id:{}, message_id:{}, sender_id:{:?}, type:{}",
 617                                                client_id,
 618                                                message_id,
 619                                                sender_id,
 620                                                type_name
 621                                            );
 622                                        }
 623                                        Err(error) => {
 624                                            log::error!(
 625                                                "error handling message. client_id:{}, message_id:{}, sender_id:{:?}, type:{}, error:{:?}",
 626                                                client_id,
 627                                                message_id,
 628                                                sender_id,
 629                                                type_name,
 630                                                error
 631                                            );
 632                                        }
 633                                    }
 634                                })
 635                                .detach();
 636                        } else {
 637                            log::info!("unhandled message {}", type_name);
 638                        }
 639                    }
 640                }
 641            })
 642            .detach();
 643
 644        self.set_status(Status::Connected { connection_id }, cx);
 645
 646        let handle_io = cx.background().spawn(handle_io);
 647        let this = self.clone();
 648        let cx = cx.clone();
 649        cx.foreground()
 650            .spawn(async move {
 651                match handle_io.await {
 652                    Ok(()) => this.set_status(Status::SignedOut, &cx),
 653                    Err(err) => {
 654                        log::error!("connection error: {:?}", err);
 655                        this.set_status(Status::ConnectionLost, &cx);
 656                    }
 657                }
 658            })
 659            .detach();
 660    }
 661
 662    fn authenticate(self: &Arc<Self>, cx: &AsyncAppContext) -> Task<Result<Credentials>> {
 663        if let Some(callback) = self.authenticate.as_ref() {
 664            callback(cx)
 665        } else {
 666            self.authenticate_with_browser(cx)
 667        }
 668    }
 669
 670    fn establish_connection(
 671        self: &Arc<Self>,
 672        credentials: &Credentials,
 673        cx: &AsyncAppContext,
 674    ) -> Task<Result<Connection, EstablishConnectionError>> {
 675        if let Some(callback) = self.establish_connection.as_ref() {
 676            callback(credentials, cx)
 677        } else {
 678            self.establish_websocket_connection(credentials, cx)
 679        }
 680    }
 681
 682    fn establish_websocket_connection(
 683        self: &Arc<Self>,
 684        credentials: &Credentials,
 685        cx: &AsyncAppContext,
 686    ) -> Task<Result<Connection, EstablishConnectionError>> {
 687        let request = Request::builder()
 688            .header(
 689                "Authorization",
 690                format!("{} {}", credentials.user_id, credentials.access_token),
 691            )
 692            .header("X-Zed-Protocol-Version", rpc::PROTOCOL_VERSION);
 693
 694        let http = self.http.clone();
 695        cx.background().spawn(async move {
 696            let mut rpc_url = format!("{}/rpc", *ZED_SERVER_URL);
 697            let rpc_request = surf::Request::new(
 698                Method::Get,
 699                surf::Url::parse(&rpc_url).context("invalid ZED_SERVER_URL")?,
 700            );
 701            let rpc_response = http.send(rpc_request).await?;
 702
 703            if rpc_response.status().is_redirection() {
 704                rpc_url = rpc_response
 705                    .header("Location")
 706                    .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("missing location header in /rpc response"))?
 707                    .as_str()
 708                    .to_string();
 709            }
 710            // Until we switch the zed.dev domain to point to the new Next.js app, there
 711            // will be no redirect required, and the app will connect directly to
 712            // wss://zed.dev/rpc.
 713            else if rpc_response.status() != surf::StatusCode::UpgradeRequired {
 714                Err(anyhow!(
 715                    "unexpected /rpc response status {}",
 716                    rpc_response.status()
 717                ))?
 718            }
 719
 720            let mut rpc_url = surf::Url::parse(&rpc_url).context("invalid rpc url")?;
 721            let rpc_host = rpc_url
 722                .host_str()
 723                .zip(rpc_url.port_or_known_default())
 724                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("missing host in rpc url"))?;
 725            let stream = smol::net::TcpStream::connect(rpc_host).await?;
 726
 727            log::info!("connected to rpc endpoint {}", rpc_url);
 728
 729            match rpc_url.scheme() {
 730                "https" => {
 731                    rpc_url.set_scheme("wss").unwrap();
 732                    let request = request.uri(rpc_url.as_str()).body(())?;
 733                    let (stream, _) =
 734                        async_tungstenite::async_tls::client_async_tls(request, stream).await?;
 735                    Ok(Connection::new(stream))
 736                }
 737                "http" => {
 738                    rpc_url.set_scheme("ws").unwrap();
 739                    let request = request.uri(rpc_url.as_str()).body(())?;
 740                    let (stream, _) = async_tungstenite::client_async(request, stream).await?;
 741                    Ok(Connection::new(stream))
 742                }
 743                _ => Err(anyhow!("invalid rpc url: {}", rpc_url))?,
 744            }
 745        })
 746    }
 747
 748    pub fn authenticate_with_browser(
 749        self: &Arc<Self>,
 750        cx: &AsyncAppContext,
 751    ) -> Task<Result<Credentials>> {
 752        let platform = cx.platform();
 753        let executor = cx.background();
 754        executor.clone().spawn(async move {
 755            // Generate a pair of asymmetric encryption keys. The public key will be used by the
 756            // zed server to encrypt the user's access token, so that it can'be intercepted by
 757            // any other app running on the user's device.
 758            let (public_key, private_key) =
 759                rpc::auth::keypair().expect("failed to generate keypair for auth");
 760            let public_key_string =
 761                String::try_from(public_key).expect("failed to serialize public key for auth");
 762
 763            // Start an HTTP server to receive the redirect from Zed's sign-in page.
 764            let server = tiny_http::Server::http("127.0.0.1:0").expect("failed to find open port");
 765            let port = server.server_addr().port();
 766
 767            // Open the Zed sign-in page in the user's browser, with query parameters that indicate
 768            // that the user is signing in from a Zed app running on the same device.
 769            let mut url = format!(
 770                "{}/native_app_signin?native_app_port={}&native_app_public_key={}",
 771                *ZED_SERVER_URL, port, public_key_string
 772            );
 773
 774            if let Some(impersonate_login) = IMPERSONATE_LOGIN.as_ref() {
 775                log::info!("impersonating user @{}", impersonate_login);
 776                write!(&mut url, "&impersonate={}", impersonate_login).unwrap();
 777            }
 778
 779            platform.open_url(&url);
 780
 781            // Receive the HTTP request from the user's browser. Retrieve the user id and encrypted
 782            // access token from the query params.
 783            //
 784            // TODO - Avoid ever starting more than one HTTP server. Maybe switch to using a
 785            // custom URL scheme instead of this local HTTP server.
 786            let (user_id, access_token) = executor
 787                .spawn(async move {
 788                    if let Some(req) = server.recv_timeout(Duration::from_secs(10 * 60))? {
 789                        let path = req.url();
 790                        let mut user_id = None;
 791                        let mut access_token = None;
 792                        let url = Url::parse(&format!("http://example.com{}", path))
 793                            .context("failed to parse login notification url")?;
 794                        for (key, value) in url.query_pairs() {
 795                            if key == "access_token" {
 796                                access_token = Some(value.to_string());
 797                            } else if key == "user_id" {
 798                                user_id = Some(value.to_string());
 799                            }
 800                        }
 801
 802                        let post_auth_url =
 803                            format!("{}/native_app_signin_succeeded", *ZED_SERVER_URL);
 804                        req.respond(
 805                            tiny_http::Response::empty(302).with_header(
 806                                tiny_http::Header::from_bytes(
 807                                    &b"Location"[..],
 808                                    post_auth_url.as_bytes(),
 809                                )
 810                                .unwrap(),
 811                            ),
 812                        )
 813                        .context("failed to respond to login http request")?;
 814                        Ok((
 815                            user_id.ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("missing user_id parameter"))?,
 816                            access_token
 817                                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("missing access_token parameter"))?,
 818                        ))
 819                    } else {
 820                        Err(anyhow!("didn't receive login redirect"))
 821                    }
 822                })
 823                .await?;
 824
 825            let access_token = private_key
 826                .decrypt_string(&access_token)
 827                .context("failed to decrypt access token")?;
 828            platform.activate(true);
 829
 830            Ok(Credentials {
 831                user_id: user_id.parse()?,
 832                access_token,
 833            })
 834        })
 835    }
 836
 837    pub fn disconnect(self: &Arc<Self>, cx: &AsyncAppContext) -> Result<()> {
 838        let conn_id = self.connection_id()?;
 839        self.peer.disconnect(conn_id);
 840        self.set_status(Status::SignedOut, cx);
 841        Ok(())
 842    }
 843
 844    fn connection_id(&self) -> Result<ConnectionId> {
 845        if let Status::Connected { connection_id, .. } = *self.status().borrow() {
 846            Ok(connection_id)
 847        } else {
 848            Err(anyhow!("not connected"))
 849        }
 850    }
 851
 852    pub fn send<T: EnvelopedMessage>(&self, message: T) -> Result<()> {
 853        log::debug!("rpc send. client_id:{}, name:{}", self.id, T::NAME);
 854        self.peer.send(self.connection_id()?, message)
 855    }
 856
 857    pub fn request<T: RequestMessage>(
 858        &self,
 859        request: T,
 860    ) -> impl Future<Output = Result<T::Response>> {
 861        let client_id = self.id;
 862        log::debug!(
 863            "rpc request start. client_id:{}. name:{}",
 864            client_id,
 865            T::NAME
 866        );
 867        let response = self
 868            .connection_id()
 869            .map(|conn_id| self.peer.request(conn_id, request));
 870        async move {
 871            let response = response?.await;
 872            log::debug!(
 873                "rpc request finish. client_id:{}. name:{}",
 874                client_id,
 875                T::NAME
 876            );
 877            response
 878        }
 879    }
 880
 881    fn respond<T: RequestMessage>(&self, receipt: Receipt<T>, response: T::Response) -> Result<()> {
 882        log::debug!("rpc respond. client_id:{}. name:{}", self.id, T::NAME);
 883        self.peer.respond(receipt, response)
 884    }
 885
 886    fn respond_with_error<T: RequestMessage>(
 887        &self,
 888        receipt: Receipt<T>,
 889        error: proto::Error,
 890    ) -> Result<()> {
 891        log::debug!("rpc respond. client_id:{}. name:{}", self.id, T::NAME);
 892        self.peer.respond_with_error(receipt, error)
 893    }
 894}
 895
 896fn read_credentials_from_keychain(cx: &AsyncAppContext) -> Option<Credentials> {
 897    if IMPERSONATE_LOGIN.is_some() {
 898        return None;
 899    }
 900
 901    let (user_id, access_token) = cx
 902        .platform()
 903        .read_credentials(&ZED_SERVER_URL)
 904        .log_err()
 905        .flatten()?;
 906    Some(Credentials {
 907        user_id: user_id.parse().ok()?,
 908        access_token: String::from_utf8(access_token).ok()?,
 909    })
 910}
 911
 912fn write_credentials_to_keychain(credentials: &Credentials, cx: &AsyncAppContext) -> Result<()> {
 913    cx.platform().write_credentials(
 914        &ZED_SERVER_URL,
 915        &credentials.user_id.to_string(),
 916        credentials.access_token.as_bytes(),
 917    )
 918}
 919
 920const WORKTREE_URL_PREFIX: &'static str = "zed://worktrees/";
 921
 922pub fn encode_worktree_url(id: u64, access_token: &str) -> String {
 923    format!("{}{}/{}", WORKTREE_URL_PREFIX, id, access_token)
 924}
 925
 926pub fn decode_worktree_url(url: &str) -> Option<(u64, String)> {
 927    let path = url.trim().strip_prefix(WORKTREE_URL_PREFIX)?;
 928    let mut parts = path.split('/');
 929    let id = parts.next()?.parse::<u64>().ok()?;
 930    let access_token = parts.next()?;
 931    if access_token.is_empty() {
 932        return None;
 933    }
 934    Some((id, access_token.to_string()))
 935}
 936
 937#[cfg(test)]
 938mod tests {
 939    use super::*;
 940    use crate::test::{FakeHttpClient, FakeServer};
 941    use gpui::TestAppContext;
 942
 943    #[gpui::test(iterations = 10)]
 944    async fn test_heartbeat(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
 945        cx.foreground().forbid_parking();
 946
 947        let user_id = 5;
 948        let mut client = Client::new(FakeHttpClient::with_404_response());
 949        let server = FakeServer::for_client(user_id, &mut client, &cx).await;
 950
 951        cx.foreground().advance_clock(Duration::from_secs(10));
 952        let ping = server.receive::<proto::Ping>().await.unwrap();
 953        server.respond(ping.receipt(), proto::Ack {}).await;
 954
 955        cx.foreground().advance_clock(Duration::from_secs(10));
 956        let ping = server.receive::<proto::Ping>().await.unwrap();
 957        server.respond(ping.receipt(), proto::Ack {}).await;
 958
 959        client.disconnect(&cx.to_async()).unwrap();
 960        assert!(server.receive::<proto::Ping>().await.is_err());
 961    }
 962
 963    #[gpui::test(iterations = 10)]
 964    async fn test_reconnection(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
 965        cx.foreground().forbid_parking();
 966
 967        let user_id = 5;
 968        let mut client = Client::new(FakeHttpClient::with_404_response());
 969        let server = FakeServer::for_client(user_id, &mut client, &cx).await;
 970        let mut status = client.status();
 971        assert!(matches!(
 972            status.next().await,
 973            Some(Status::Connected { .. })
 974        ));
 975        assert_eq!(server.auth_count(), 1);
 976
 977        server.forbid_connections();
 978        server.disconnect();
 979        while !matches!(status.next().await, Some(Status::ReconnectionError { .. })) {}
 980
 981        server.allow_connections();
 982        cx.foreground().advance_clock(Duration::from_secs(10));
 983        while !matches!(status.next().await, Some(Status::Connected { .. })) {}
 984        assert_eq!(server.auth_count(), 1); // Client reused the cached credentials when reconnecting
 985
 986        server.forbid_connections();
 987        server.disconnect();
 988        while !matches!(status.next().await, Some(Status::ReconnectionError { .. })) {}
 989
 990        // Clear cached credentials after authentication fails
 991        server.roll_access_token();
 992        server.allow_connections();
 993        cx.foreground().advance_clock(Duration::from_secs(10));
 994        assert_eq!(server.auth_count(), 1);
 995        cx.foreground().advance_clock(Duration::from_secs(10));
 996        while !matches!(status.next().await, Some(Status::Connected { .. })) {}
 997        assert_eq!(server.auth_count(), 2); // Client re-authenticated due to an invalid token
 998    }
 999
1000    #[test]
1001    fn test_encode_and_decode_worktree_url() {
1002        let url = encode_worktree_url(5, "deadbeef");
1003        assert_eq!(decode_worktree_url(&url), Some((5, "deadbeef".to_string())));
1004        assert_eq!(
1005            decode_worktree_url(&format!("\n {}\t", url)),
1006            Some((5, "deadbeef".to_string()))
1007        );
1008        assert_eq!(decode_worktree_url("not://the-right-format"), None);
1009    }
1010
1011    #[gpui::test]
1012    async fn test_subscribing_to_entity(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
1013        cx.foreground().forbid_parking();
1014
1015        let user_id = 5;
1016        let mut client = Client::new(FakeHttpClient::with_404_response());
1017        let server = FakeServer::for_client(user_id, &mut client, &cx).await;
1018
1019        let (done_tx1, mut done_rx1) = smol::channel::unbounded();
1020        let (done_tx2, mut done_rx2) = smol::channel::unbounded();
1021        client.add_entity_message_handler(
1022            move |model: ModelHandle<Model>, _: TypedEnvelope<proto::UnshareProject>, _, cx| {
1023                match model.read_with(&cx, |model, _| model.id) {
1024                    1 => done_tx1.try_send(()).unwrap(),
1025                    2 => done_tx2.try_send(()).unwrap(),
1026                    _ => unreachable!(),
1027                }
1028                async { Ok(()) }
1029            },
1030        );
1031        let model1 = cx.add_model(|_| Model {
1032            id: 1,
1033            subscription: None,
1034        });
1035        let model2 = cx.add_model(|_| Model {
1036            id: 2,
1037            subscription: None,
1038        });
1039        let model3 = cx.add_model(|_| Model {
1040            id: 3,
1041            subscription: None,
1042        });
1043
1044        let _subscription1 = model1.update(cx, |_, cx| client.add_model_for_remote_entity(1, cx));
1045        let _subscription2 = model2.update(cx, |_, cx| client.add_model_for_remote_entity(2, cx));
1046        // Ensure dropping a subscription for the same entity type still allows receiving of
1047        // messages for other entity IDs of the same type.
1048        let subscription3 = model3.update(cx, |_, cx| client.add_model_for_remote_entity(3, cx));
1049        drop(subscription3);
1050
1051        server.send(proto::UnshareProject { project_id: 1 });
1052        server.send(proto::UnshareProject { project_id: 2 });
1053        done_rx1.next().await.unwrap();
1054        done_rx2.next().await.unwrap();
1055    }
1056
1057    #[gpui::test]
1058    async fn test_subscribing_after_dropping_subscription(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
1059        cx.foreground().forbid_parking();
1060
1061        let user_id = 5;
1062        let mut client = Client::new(FakeHttpClient::with_404_response());
1063        let server = FakeServer::for_client(user_id, &mut client, &cx).await;
1064
1065        let model = cx.add_model(|_| Model::default());
1066        let (done_tx1, _done_rx1) = smol::channel::unbounded();
1067        let (done_tx2, mut done_rx2) = smol::channel::unbounded();
1068        let subscription1 = client.add_message_handler(
1069            model.clone(),
1070            move |_, _: TypedEnvelope<proto::Ping>, _, _| {
1071                done_tx1.try_send(()).unwrap();
1072                async { Ok(()) }
1073            },
1074        );
1075        drop(subscription1);
1076        let _subscription2 =
1077            client.add_message_handler(model, move |_, _: TypedEnvelope<proto::Ping>, _, _| {
1078                done_tx2.try_send(()).unwrap();
1079                async { Ok(()) }
1080            });
1081        server.send(proto::Ping {});
1082        done_rx2.next().await.unwrap();
1083    }
1084
1085    #[gpui::test]
1086    async fn test_dropping_subscription_in_handler(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
1087        cx.foreground().forbid_parking();
1088
1089        let user_id = 5;
1090        let mut client = Client::new(FakeHttpClient::with_404_response());
1091        let server = FakeServer::for_client(user_id, &mut client, &cx).await;
1092
1093        let model = cx.add_model(|_| Model::default());
1094        let (done_tx, mut done_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
1095        let subscription = client.add_message_handler(
1096            model.clone(),
1097            move |model, _: TypedEnvelope<proto::Ping>, _, mut cx| {
1098                model.update(&mut cx, |model, _| model.subscription.take());
1099                done_tx.try_send(()).unwrap();
1100                async { Ok(()) }
1101            },
1102        );
1103        model.update(cx, |model, _| {
1104            model.subscription = Some(subscription);
1105        });
1106        server.send(proto::Ping {});
1107        done_rx.next().await.unwrap();
1108    }
1109
1110    #[derive(Default)]
1111    struct Model {
1112        id: usize,
1113        subscription: Option<Subscription>,
1114    }
1115
1116    impl Entity for Model {
1117        type Event = ();
1118    }
1119}