rope.rs

   1mod chunk;
   2mod offset_utf16;
   3mod point;
   4mod point_utf16;
   5mod unclipped;
   6
   7use chunk::Chunk;
   8use rayon::iter::{IntoParallelIterator, ParallelIterator as _};
   9use smallvec::SmallVec;
  10use std::{
  11    cmp, fmt, io, mem,
  12    ops::{self, AddAssign, Range},
  13    str,
  14};
  15use sum_tree::{Bias, Dimension, Dimensions, SumTree};
  16
  17pub use chunk::ChunkSlice;
  18pub use offset_utf16::OffsetUtf16;
  19pub use point::Point;
  20pub use point_utf16::PointUtf16;
  21pub use unclipped::Unclipped;
  22
  23#[derive(Clone, Default)]
  24pub struct Rope {
  25    chunks: SumTree<Chunk>,
  26}
  27
  28impl Rope {
  29    pub fn new() -> Self {
  30        Self::default()
  31    }
  32
  33    pub fn append(&mut self, rope: Rope) {
  34        if let Some(chunk) = rope.chunks.first()
  35            && (self
  36                .chunks
  37                .last()
  38                .is_some_and(|c| c.text.len() < chunk::MIN_BASE)
  39                || chunk.text.len() < chunk::MIN_BASE)
  40        {
  41            self.push_chunk(chunk.as_slice());
  42
  43            let mut chunks = rope.chunks.cursor::<()>(&());
  44            chunks.next();
  45            chunks.next();
  46            self.chunks.append(chunks.suffix(), &());
  47            self.check_invariants();
  48            return;
  49        }
  50
  51        self.chunks.append(rope.chunks.clone(), &());
  52        self.check_invariants();
  53    }
  54
  55    pub fn replace(&mut self, range: Range<usize>, text: &str) {
  56        let mut new_rope = Rope::new();
  57        let mut cursor = self.cursor(0);
  58        new_rope.append(cursor.slice(range.start));
  59        cursor.seek_forward(range.end);
  60        new_rope.push(text);
  61        new_rope.append(cursor.suffix());
  62        *self = new_rope;
  63    }
  64
  65    pub fn slice(&self, range: Range<usize>) -> Rope {
  66        let mut cursor = self.cursor(0);
  67        cursor.seek_forward(range.start);
  68        cursor.slice(range.end)
  69    }
  70
  71    pub fn slice_rows(&self, range: Range<u32>) -> Rope {
  72        // This would be more efficient with a forward advance after the first, but it's fine.
  73        let start = self.point_to_offset(Point::new(range.start, 0));
  74        let end = self.point_to_offset(Point::new(range.end, 0));
  75        self.slice(start..end)
  76    }
  77
  78    pub fn push(&mut self, mut text: &str) {
  79        self.chunks.update_last(
  80            |last_chunk| {
  81                let split_ix = if last_chunk.text.len() + text.len() <= chunk::MAX_BASE {
  82                    text.len()
  83                } else {
  84                    let mut split_ix = cmp::min(
  85                        chunk::MIN_BASE.saturating_sub(last_chunk.text.len()),
  86                        text.len(),
  87                    );
  88                    while !text.is_char_boundary(split_ix) {
  89                        split_ix += 1;
  90                    }
  91                    split_ix
  92                };
  93
  94                let (suffix, remainder) = text.split_at(split_ix);
  95                last_chunk.push_str(suffix);
  96                text = remainder;
  97            },
  98            &(),
  99        );
 100
 101        if text.len() > 2048 {
 102            return self.push_large(text);
 103        }
 104        let mut new_chunks = SmallVec::<[_; 16]>::new();
 105
 106        while !text.is_empty() {
 107            let mut split_ix = cmp::min(chunk::MAX_BASE, text.len());
 108            while !text.is_char_boundary(split_ix) {
 109                split_ix -= 1;
 110            }
 111            let (chunk, remainder) = text.split_at(split_ix);
 112            new_chunks.push(chunk);
 113            text = remainder;
 114        }
 115
 116        #[cfg(test)]
 117        const PARALLEL_THRESHOLD: usize = 4;
 118        #[cfg(not(test))]
 119        const PARALLEL_THRESHOLD: usize = 4 * (2 * sum_tree::TREE_BASE);
 120
 121        if new_chunks.len() >= PARALLEL_THRESHOLD {
 122            self.chunks
 123                .par_extend(new_chunks.into_vec().into_par_iter().map(Chunk::new), &());
 124        } else {
 125            self.chunks
 126                .extend(new_chunks.into_iter().map(Chunk::new), &());
 127        }
 128
 129        self.check_invariants();
 130    }
 131
 132    /// A copy of `push` specialized for working with large quantities of text.
 133    fn push_large(&mut self, mut text: &str) {
 134        // To avoid frequent reallocs when loading large swaths of file contents,
 135        // we estimate worst-case `new_chunks` capacity;
 136        // Chunk is a fixed-capacity buffer. If a character falls on
 137        // chunk boundary, we push it off to the following chunk (thus leaving a small bit of capacity unfilled in current chunk).
 138        // Worst-case chunk count when loading a file is then a case where every chunk ends up with that unused capacity.
 139        // Since we're working with UTF-8, each character is at most 4 bytes wide. It follows then that the worst case is where
 140        // a chunk ends with 3 bytes of a 4-byte character. These 3 bytes end up being stored in the following chunk, thus wasting
 141        // 3 bytes of storage in current chunk.
 142        // For example, a 1024-byte string can occupy between 32 (full ASCII, 1024/32) and 36 (full 4-byte UTF-8, 1024 / 29 rounded up) chunks.
 143        const MIN_CHUNK_SIZE: usize = chunk::MAX_BASE - 3;
 144
 145        // We also round up the capacity up by one, for a good measure; we *really* don't want to realloc here, as we assume that the # of characters
 146        // we're working with there is large.
 147        let capacity = text.len().div_ceil(MIN_CHUNK_SIZE);
 148        let mut new_chunks = Vec::with_capacity(capacity);
 149
 150        while !text.is_empty() {
 151            let mut split_ix = cmp::min(chunk::MAX_BASE, text.len());
 152            while !text.is_char_boundary(split_ix) {
 153                split_ix -= 1;
 154            }
 155            let (chunk, remainder) = text.split_at(split_ix);
 156            new_chunks.push(chunk);
 157            text = remainder;
 158        }
 159
 160        #[cfg(test)]
 161        const PARALLEL_THRESHOLD: usize = 4;
 162        #[cfg(not(test))]
 163        const PARALLEL_THRESHOLD: usize = 4 * (2 * sum_tree::TREE_BASE);
 164
 165        if new_chunks.len() >= PARALLEL_THRESHOLD {
 166            self.chunks
 167                .par_extend(new_chunks.into_par_iter().map(Chunk::new), &());
 168        } else {
 169            self.chunks
 170                .extend(new_chunks.into_iter().map(Chunk::new), &());
 171        }
 172
 173        self.check_invariants();
 174    }
 175
 176    fn push_chunk(&mut self, mut chunk: ChunkSlice) {
 177        self.chunks.update_last(
 178            |last_chunk| {
 179                let split_ix = if last_chunk.text.len() + chunk.len() <= chunk::MAX_BASE {
 180                    chunk.len()
 181                } else {
 182                    let mut split_ix = cmp::min(
 183                        chunk::MIN_BASE.saturating_sub(last_chunk.text.len()),
 184                        chunk.len(),
 185                    );
 186                    while !chunk.is_char_boundary(split_ix) {
 187                        split_ix += 1;
 188                    }
 189                    split_ix
 190                };
 191
 192                let (suffix, remainder) = chunk.split_at(split_ix);
 193                last_chunk.append(suffix);
 194                chunk = remainder;
 195            },
 196            &(),
 197        );
 198
 199        if !chunk.is_empty() {
 200            self.chunks.push(chunk.into(), &());
 201        }
 202    }
 203
 204    pub fn push_front(&mut self, text: &str) {
 205        let suffix = mem::replace(self, Rope::from(text));
 206        self.append(suffix);
 207    }
 208
 209    fn check_invariants(&self) {
 210        #[cfg(test)]
 211        {
 212            // Ensure all chunks except maybe the last one are not underflowing.
 213            // Allow some wiggle room for multibyte characters at chunk boundaries.
 214            let mut chunks = self.chunks.cursor::<()>(&()).peekable();
 215            while let Some(chunk) = chunks.next() {
 216                if chunks.peek().is_some() {
 217                    assert!(chunk.text.len() + 3 >= chunk::MIN_BASE);
 218                }
 219            }
 220        }
 221    }
 222
 223    pub fn summary(&self) -> TextSummary {
 224        self.chunks.summary().text
 225    }
 226
 227    pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
 228        self.chunks.extent(&())
 229    }
 230
 231    pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
 232        self.len() == 0
 233    }
 234
 235    pub fn max_point(&self) -> Point {
 236        self.chunks.extent(&())
 237    }
 238
 239    pub fn max_point_utf16(&self) -> PointUtf16 {
 240        self.chunks.extent(&())
 241    }
 242
 243    pub fn cursor(&self, offset: usize) -> Cursor<'_> {
 244        Cursor::new(self, offset)
 245    }
 246
 247    pub fn chars(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = char> + '_ {
 248        self.chars_at(0)
 249    }
 250
 251    pub fn chars_at(&self, start: usize) -> impl Iterator<Item = char> + '_ {
 252        self.chunks_in_range(start..self.len()).flat_map(str::chars)
 253    }
 254
 255    pub fn reversed_chars_at(&self, start: usize) -> impl Iterator<Item = char> + '_ {
 256        self.reversed_chunks_in_range(0..start)
 257            .flat_map(|chunk| chunk.chars().rev())
 258    }
 259
 260    pub fn bytes_in_range(&self, range: Range<usize>) -> Bytes<'_> {
 261        Bytes::new(self, range, false)
 262    }
 263
 264    pub fn reversed_bytes_in_range(&self, range: Range<usize>) -> Bytes<'_> {
 265        Bytes::new(self, range, true)
 266    }
 267
 268    pub fn chunks(&self) -> Chunks<'_> {
 269        self.chunks_in_range(0..self.len())
 270    }
 271
 272    pub fn chunks_in_range(&self, range: Range<usize>) -> Chunks<'_> {
 273        Chunks::new(self, range, false)
 274    }
 275
 276    pub fn reversed_chunks_in_range(&self, range: Range<usize>) -> Chunks<'_> {
 277        Chunks::new(self, range, true)
 278    }
 279
 280    pub fn offset_to_offset_utf16(&self, offset: usize) -> OffsetUtf16 {
 281        if offset >= self.summary().len {
 282            return self.summary().len_utf16;
 283        }
 284        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<Dimensions<usize, OffsetUtf16>>(&());
 285        cursor.seek(&offset, Bias::Left);
 286        let overshoot = offset - cursor.start().0;
 287        cursor.start().1
 288            + cursor.item().map_or(Default::default(), |chunk| {
 289                chunk.as_slice().offset_to_offset_utf16(overshoot)
 290            })
 291    }
 292
 293    pub fn offset_utf16_to_offset(&self, offset: OffsetUtf16) -> usize {
 294        if offset >= self.summary().len_utf16 {
 295            return self.summary().len;
 296        }
 297        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<Dimensions<OffsetUtf16, usize>>(&());
 298        cursor.seek(&offset, Bias::Left);
 299        let overshoot = offset - cursor.start().0;
 300        cursor.start().1
 301            + cursor.item().map_or(Default::default(), |chunk| {
 302                chunk.as_slice().offset_utf16_to_offset(overshoot)
 303            })
 304    }
 305
 306    pub fn offset_to_point(&self, offset: usize) -> Point {
 307        if offset >= self.summary().len {
 308            return self.summary().lines;
 309        }
 310        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<Dimensions<usize, Point>>(&());
 311        cursor.seek(&offset, Bias::Left);
 312        let overshoot = offset - cursor.start().0;
 313        cursor.start().1
 314            + cursor.item().map_or(Point::zero(), |chunk| {
 315                chunk.as_slice().offset_to_point(overshoot)
 316            })
 317    }
 318
 319    pub fn offset_to_point_utf16(&self, offset: usize) -> PointUtf16 {
 320        if offset >= self.summary().len {
 321            return self.summary().lines_utf16();
 322        }
 323        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<Dimensions<usize, PointUtf16>>(&());
 324        cursor.seek(&offset, Bias::Left);
 325        let overshoot = offset - cursor.start().0;
 326        cursor.start().1
 327            + cursor.item().map_or(PointUtf16::zero(), |chunk| {
 328                chunk.as_slice().offset_to_point_utf16(overshoot)
 329            })
 330    }
 331
 332    pub fn point_to_point_utf16(&self, point: Point) -> PointUtf16 {
 333        if point >= self.summary().lines {
 334            return self.summary().lines_utf16();
 335        }
 336        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<Dimensions<Point, PointUtf16>>(&());
 337        cursor.seek(&point, Bias::Left);
 338        let overshoot = point - cursor.start().0;
 339        cursor.start().1
 340            + cursor.item().map_or(PointUtf16::zero(), |chunk| {
 341                chunk.as_slice().point_to_point_utf16(overshoot)
 342            })
 343    }
 344
 345    pub fn point_to_offset(&self, point: Point) -> usize {
 346        if point >= self.summary().lines {
 347            return self.summary().len;
 348        }
 349        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<Dimensions<Point, usize>>(&());
 350        cursor.seek(&point, Bias::Left);
 351        let overshoot = point - cursor.start().0;
 352        cursor.start().1
 353            + cursor
 354                .item()
 355                .map_or(0, |chunk| chunk.as_slice().point_to_offset(overshoot))
 356    }
 357
 358    pub fn point_utf16_to_offset(&self, point: PointUtf16) -> usize {
 359        self.point_utf16_to_offset_impl(point, false)
 360    }
 361
 362    pub fn unclipped_point_utf16_to_offset(&self, point: Unclipped<PointUtf16>) -> usize {
 363        self.point_utf16_to_offset_impl(point.0, true)
 364    }
 365
 366    fn point_utf16_to_offset_impl(&self, point: PointUtf16, clip: bool) -> usize {
 367        if point >= self.summary().lines_utf16() {
 368            return self.summary().len;
 369        }
 370        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<Dimensions<PointUtf16, usize>>(&());
 371        cursor.seek(&point, Bias::Left);
 372        let overshoot = point - cursor.start().0;
 373        cursor.start().1
 374            + cursor.item().map_or(0, |chunk| {
 375                chunk.as_slice().point_utf16_to_offset(overshoot, clip)
 376            })
 377    }
 378
 379    pub fn unclipped_point_utf16_to_point(&self, point: Unclipped<PointUtf16>) -> Point {
 380        if point.0 >= self.summary().lines_utf16() {
 381            return self.summary().lines;
 382        }
 383        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<Dimensions<PointUtf16, Point>>(&());
 384        cursor.seek(&point.0, Bias::Left);
 385        let overshoot = Unclipped(point.0 - cursor.start().0);
 386        cursor.start().1
 387            + cursor.item().map_or(Point::zero(), |chunk| {
 388                chunk.as_slice().unclipped_point_utf16_to_point(overshoot)
 389            })
 390    }
 391
 392    pub fn clip_offset(&self, mut offset: usize, bias: Bias) -> usize {
 393        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<usize>(&());
 394        cursor.seek(&offset, Bias::Left);
 395        if let Some(chunk) = cursor.item() {
 396            let mut ix = offset - cursor.start();
 397            while !chunk.text.is_char_boundary(ix) {
 398                match bias {
 399                    Bias::Left => {
 400                        ix -= 1;
 401                        offset -= 1;
 402                    }
 403                    Bias::Right => {
 404                        ix += 1;
 405                        offset += 1;
 406                    }
 407                }
 408            }
 409            offset
 410        } else {
 411            self.summary().len
 412        }
 413    }
 414
 415    pub fn clip_offset_utf16(&self, offset: OffsetUtf16, bias: Bias) -> OffsetUtf16 {
 416        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<OffsetUtf16>(&());
 417        cursor.seek(&offset, Bias::Right);
 418        if let Some(chunk) = cursor.item() {
 419            let overshoot = offset - cursor.start();
 420            *cursor.start() + chunk.as_slice().clip_offset_utf16(overshoot, bias)
 421        } else {
 422            self.summary().len_utf16
 423        }
 424    }
 425
 426    pub fn clip_point(&self, point: Point, bias: Bias) -> Point {
 427        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<Point>(&());
 428        cursor.seek(&point, Bias::Right);
 429        if let Some(chunk) = cursor.item() {
 430            let overshoot = point - cursor.start();
 431            *cursor.start() + chunk.as_slice().clip_point(overshoot, bias)
 432        } else {
 433            self.summary().lines
 434        }
 435    }
 436
 437    pub fn clip_point_utf16(&self, point: Unclipped<PointUtf16>, bias: Bias) -> PointUtf16 {
 438        let mut cursor = self.chunks.cursor::<PointUtf16>(&());
 439        cursor.seek(&point.0, Bias::Right);
 440        if let Some(chunk) = cursor.item() {
 441            let overshoot = Unclipped(point.0 - cursor.start());
 442            *cursor.start() + chunk.as_slice().clip_point_utf16(overshoot, bias)
 443        } else {
 444            self.summary().lines_utf16()
 445        }
 446    }
 447
 448    pub fn line_len(&self, row: u32) -> u32 {
 449        self.clip_point(Point::new(row, u32::MAX), Bias::Left)
 450            .column
 451    }
 452}
 453
 454impl<'a> From<&'a str> for Rope {
 455    fn from(text: &'a str) -> Self {
 456        let mut rope = Self::new();
 457        rope.push(text);
 458        rope
 459    }
 460}
 461
 462impl<'a> FromIterator<&'a str> for Rope {
 463    fn from_iter<T: IntoIterator<Item = &'a str>>(iter: T) -> Self {
 464        let mut rope = Rope::new();
 465        for chunk in iter {
 466            rope.push(chunk);
 467        }
 468        rope
 469    }
 470}
 471
 472impl From<String> for Rope {
 473    #[inline(always)]
 474    fn from(text: String) -> Self {
 475        Rope::from(text.as_str())
 476    }
 477}
 478
 479impl From<&String> for Rope {
 480    #[inline(always)]
 481    fn from(text: &String) -> Self {
 482        Rope::from(text.as_str())
 483    }
 484}
 485
 486impl fmt::Display for Rope {
 487    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
 488        for chunk in self.chunks() {
 489            write!(f, "{}", chunk)?;
 490        }
 491        Ok(())
 492    }
 493}
 494
 495impl fmt::Debug for Rope {
 496    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
 497        use std::fmt::Write as _;
 498
 499        write!(f, "\"")?;
 500        let mut format_string = String::new();
 501        for chunk in self.chunks() {
 502            write!(&mut format_string, "{:?}", chunk)?;
 503            write!(f, "{}", &format_string[1..format_string.len() - 1])?;
 504            format_string.clear();
 505        }
 506        write!(f, "\"")?;
 507        Ok(())
 508    }
 509}
 510
 511pub struct Cursor<'a> {
 512    rope: &'a Rope,
 513    chunks: sum_tree::Cursor<'a, Chunk, usize>,
 514    offset: usize,
 515}
 516
 517impl<'a> Cursor<'a> {
 518    pub fn new(rope: &'a Rope, offset: usize) -> Self {
 519        let mut chunks = rope.chunks.cursor(&());
 520        chunks.seek(&offset, Bias::Right);
 521        Self {
 522            rope,
 523            chunks,
 524            offset,
 525        }
 526    }
 527
 528    pub fn seek_forward(&mut self, end_offset: usize) {
 529        debug_assert!(end_offset >= self.offset);
 530
 531        self.chunks.seek_forward(&end_offset, Bias::Right);
 532        self.offset = end_offset;
 533    }
 534
 535    pub fn slice(&mut self, end_offset: usize) -> Rope {
 536        debug_assert!(
 537            end_offset >= self.offset,
 538            "cannot slice backwards from {} to {}",
 539            self.offset,
 540            end_offset
 541        );
 542
 543        let mut slice = Rope::new();
 544        if let Some(start_chunk) = self.chunks.item() {
 545            let start_ix = self.offset - self.chunks.start();
 546            let end_ix = cmp::min(end_offset, self.chunks.end()) - self.chunks.start();
 547            slice.push_chunk(start_chunk.slice(start_ix..end_ix));
 548        }
 549
 550        if end_offset > self.chunks.end() {
 551            self.chunks.next();
 552            slice.append(Rope {
 553                chunks: self.chunks.slice(&end_offset, Bias::Right),
 554            });
 555            if let Some(end_chunk) = self.chunks.item() {
 556                let end_ix = end_offset - self.chunks.start();
 557                slice.push_chunk(end_chunk.slice(0..end_ix));
 558            }
 559        }
 560
 561        self.offset = end_offset;
 562        slice
 563    }
 564
 565    pub fn summary<D: TextDimension>(&mut self, end_offset: usize) -> D {
 566        debug_assert!(end_offset >= self.offset);
 567
 568        let mut summary = D::zero(&());
 569        if let Some(start_chunk) = self.chunks.item() {
 570            let start_ix = self.offset - self.chunks.start();
 571            let end_ix = cmp::min(end_offset, self.chunks.end()) - self.chunks.start();
 572            summary.add_assign(&D::from_chunk(start_chunk.slice(start_ix..end_ix)));
 573        }
 574
 575        if end_offset > self.chunks.end() {
 576            self.chunks.next();
 577            summary.add_assign(&self.chunks.summary(&end_offset, Bias::Right));
 578            if let Some(end_chunk) = self.chunks.item() {
 579                let end_ix = end_offset - self.chunks.start();
 580                summary.add_assign(&D::from_chunk(end_chunk.slice(0..end_ix)));
 581            }
 582        }
 583
 584        self.offset = end_offset;
 585        summary
 586    }
 587
 588    pub fn suffix(mut self) -> Rope {
 589        self.slice(self.rope.chunks.extent(&()))
 590    }
 591
 592    pub fn offset(&self) -> usize {
 593        self.offset
 594    }
 595}
 596
 597#[derive(Clone)]
 598pub struct Chunks<'a> {
 599    chunks: sum_tree::Cursor<'a, Chunk, usize>,
 600    range: Range<usize>,
 601    offset: usize,
 602    reversed: bool,
 603}
 604
 605impl<'a> Chunks<'a> {
 606    pub fn new(rope: &'a Rope, range: Range<usize>, reversed: bool) -> Self {
 607        let mut chunks = rope.chunks.cursor(&());
 608        let offset = if reversed {
 609            chunks.seek(&range.end, Bias::Left);
 610            range.end
 611        } else {
 612            chunks.seek(&range.start, Bias::Right);
 613            range.start
 614        };
 615        Self {
 616            chunks,
 617            range,
 618            offset,
 619            reversed,
 620        }
 621    }
 622
 623    fn offset_is_valid(&self) -> bool {
 624        if self.reversed {
 625            if self.offset <= self.range.start || self.offset > self.range.end {
 626                return false;
 627            }
 628        } else if self.offset < self.range.start || self.offset >= self.range.end {
 629            return false;
 630        }
 631
 632        true
 633    }
 634
 635    pub fn offset(&self) -> usize {
 636        self.offset
 637    }
 638
 639    pub fn seek(&mut self, mut offset: usize) {
 640        offset = offset.clamp(self.range.start, self.range.end);
 641
 642        let bias = if self.reversed {
 643            Bias::Left
 644        } else {
 645            Bias::Right
 646        };
 647
 648        if offset >= self.chunks.end() {
 649            self.chunks.seek_forward(&offset, bias);
 650        } else {
 651            self.chunks.seek(&offset, bias);
 652        }
 653
 654        self.offset = offset;
 655    }
 656
 657    pub fn set_range(&mut self, range: Range<usize>) {
 658        self.range = range.clone();
 659        self.seek(range.start);
 660    }
 661
 662    /// Moves this cursor to the start of the next line in the rope.
 663    ///
 664    /// This method advances the cursor to the beginning of the next line.
 665    /// If the cursor is already at the end of the rope, this method does nothing.
 666    /// Reversed chunks iterators are not currently supported and will panic.
 667    ///
 668    /// Returns `true` if the cursor was successfully moved to the next line start,
 669    /// or `false` if the cursor was already at the end of the rope.
 670    pub fn next_line(&mut self) -> bool {
 671        assert!(!self.reversed);
 672
 673        let mut found = false;
 674        if let Some(chunk) = self.peek() {
 675            if let Some(newline_ix) = chunk.find('\n') {
 676                self.offset += newline_ix + 1;
 677                found = self.offset <= self.range.end;
 678            } else {
 679                self.chunks
 680                    .search_forward(|summary| summary.text.lines.row > 0);
 681                self.offset = *self.chunks.start();
 682
 683                if let Some(newline_ix) = self.peek().and_then(|chunk| chunk.find('\n')) {
 684                    self.offset += newline_ix + 1;
 685                    found = self.offset <= self.range.end;
 686                } else {
 687                    self.offset = self.chunks.end();
 688                }
 689            }
 690
 691            if self.offset == self.chunks.end() {
 692                self.next();
 693            }
 694        }
 695
 696        if self.offset > self.range.end {
 697            self.offset = cmp::min(self.offset, self.range.end);
 698            self.chunks.seek(&self.offset, Bias::Right);
 699        }
 700
 701        found
 702    }
 703
 704    /// Move this cursor to the preceding position in the rope that starts a new line.
 705    /// Reversed chunks iterators are not currently supported and will panic.
 706    ///
 707    /// If this cursor is not on the start of a line, it will be moved to the start of
 708    /// its current line. Otherwise it will be moved to the start of the previous line.
 709    /// It updates the cursor's position and returns true if a previous line was found,
 710    /// or false if the cursor was already at the start of the rope.
 711    pub fn prev_line(&mut self) -> bool {
 712        assert!(!self.reversed);
 713
 714        let initial_offset = self.offset;
 715
 716        if self.offset == *self.chunks.start() {
 717            self.chunks.prev();
 718        }
 719
 720        if let Some(chunk) = self.chunks.item() {
 721            let mut end_ix = self.offset - *self.chunks.start();
 722            if chunk.text.as_bytes()[end_ix - 1] == b'\n' {
 723                end_ix -= 1;
 724            }
 725
 726            if let Some(newline_ix) = chunk.text[..end_ix].rfind('\n') {
 727                self.offset = *self.chunks.start() + newline_ix + 1;
 728                if self.offset_is_valid() {
 729                    return true;
 730                }
 731            }
 732        }
 733
 734        self.chunks
 735            .search_backward(|summary| summary.text.lines.row > 0);
 736        self.offset = *self.chunks.start();
 737        if let Some(chunk) = self.chunks.item()
 738            && let Some(newline_ix) = chunk.text.rfind('\n')
 739        {
 740            self.offset += newline_ix + 1;
 741            if self.offset_is_valid() {
 742                if self.offset == self.chunks.end() {
 743                    self.chunks.next();
 744                }
 745
 746                return true;
 747            }
 748        }
 749
 750        if !self.offset_is_valid() || self.chunks.item().is_none() {
 751            self.offset = self.range.start;
 752            self.chunks.seek(&self.offset, Bias::Right);
 753        }
 754
 755        self.offset < initial_offset && self.offset == 0
 756    }
 757
 758    pub fn peek(&self) -> Option<&'a str> {
 759        if !self.offset_is_valid() {
 760            return None;
 761        }
 762
 763        let chunk = self.chunks.item()?;
 764        let chunk_start = *self.chunks.start();
 765        let slice_range = if self.reversed {
 766            let slice_start = cmp::max(chunk_start, self.range.start) - chunk_start;
 767            let slice_end = self.offset - chunk_start;
 768            slice_start..slice_end
 769        } else {
 770            let slice_start = self.offset - chunk_start;
 771            let slice_end = cmp::min(self.chunks.end(), self.range.end) - chunk_start;
 772            slice_start..slice_end
 773        };
 774
 775        Some(&chunk.text[slice_range])
 776    }
 777
 778    pub fn lines(self) -> Lines<'a> {
 779        let reversed = self.reversed;
 780        Lines {
 781            chunks: self,
 782            current_line: String::new(),
 783            done: false,
 784            reversed,
 785        }
 786    }
 787
 788    pub fn equals_str(&self, other: &str) -> bool {
 789        let chunk = self.clone();
 790        if chunk.reversed {
 791            let mut offset = other.len();
 792            for chunk in chunk {
 793                if other[0..offset].ends_with(chunk) {
 794                    offset -= chunk.len();
 795                } else {
 796                    return false;
 797                }
 798            }
 799            if offset != 0 {
 800                return false;
 801            }
 802        } else {
 803            let mut offset = 0;
 804            for chunk in chunk {
 805                if offset >= other.len() {
 806                    return false;
 807                }
 808                if other[offset..].starts_with(chunk) {
 809                    offset += chunk.len();
 810                } else {
 811                    return false;
 812                }
 813            }
 814            if offset != other.len() {
 815                return false;
 816            }
 817        }
 818
 819        true
 820    }
 821}
 822
 823impl<'a> Iterator for Chunks<'a> {
 824    type Item = &'a str;
 825
 826    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
 827        let chunk = self.peek()?;
 828        if self.reversed {
 829            self.offset -= chunk.len();
 830            if self.offset <= *self.chunks.start() {
 831                self.chunks.prev();
 832            }
 833        } else {
 834            self.offset += chunk.len();
 835            if self.offset >= self.chunks.end() {
 836                self.chunks.next();
 837            }
 838        }
 839
 840        Some(chunk)
 841    }
 842}
 843
 844pub struct Bytes<'a> {
 845    chunks: sum_tree::Cursor<'a, Chunk, usize>,
 846    range: Range<usize>,
 847    reversed: bool,
 848}
 849
 850impl<'a> Bytes<'a> {
 851    pub fn new(rope: &'a Rope, range: Range<usize>, reversed: bool) -> Self {
 852        let mut chunks = rope.chunks.cursor(&());
 853        if reversed {
 854            chunks.seek(&range.end, Bias::Left);
 855        } else {
 856            chunks.seek(&range.start, Bias::Right);
 857        }
 858        Self {
 859            chunks,
 860            range,
 861            reversed,
 862        }
 863    }
 864
 865    pub fn peek(&self) -> Option<&'a [u8]> {
 866        let chunk = self.chunks.item()?;
 867        if self.reversed && self.range.start >= self.chunks.end() {
 868            return None;
 869        }
 870        let chunk_start = *self.chunks.start();
 871        if self.range.end <= chunk_start {
 872            return None;
 873        }
 874        let start = self.range.start.saturating_sub(chunk_start);
 875        let end = self.range.end - chunk_start;
 876        Some(&chunk.text.as_bytes()[start..chunk.text.len().min(end)])
 877    }
 878}
 879
 880impl<'a> Iterator for Bytes<'a> {
 881    type Item = &'a [u8];
 882
 883    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
 884        let result = self.peek();
 885        if result.is_some() {
 886            if self.reversed {
 887                self.chunks.prev();
 888            } else {
 889                self.chunks.next();
 890            }
 891        }
 892        result
 893    }
 894}
 895
 896impl io::Read for Bytes<'_> {
 897    fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
 898        if let Some(chunk) = self.peek() {
 899            let len = cmp::min(buf.len(), chunk.len());
 900            if self.reversed {
 901                buf[..len].copy_from_slice(&chunk[chunk.len() - len..]);
 902                buf[..len].reverse();
 903                self.range.end -= len;
 904            } else {
 905                buf[..len].copy_from_slice(&chunk[..len]);
 906                self.range.start += len;
 907            }
 908
 909            if len == chunk.len() {
 910                if self.reversed {
 911                    self.chunks.prev();
 912                } else {
 913                    self.chunks.next();
 914                }
 915            }
 916            Ok(len)
 917        } else {
 918            Ok(0)
 919        }
 920    }
 921}
 922
 923pub struct Lines<'a> {
 924    chunks: Chunks<'a>,
 925    current_line: String,
 926    done: bool,
 927    reversed: bool,
 928}
 929
 930impl Lines<'_> {
 931    pub fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&str> {
 932        if self.done {
 933            return None;
 934        }
 935
 936        self.current_line.clear();
 937
 938        while let Some(chunk) = self.chunks.peek() {
 939            let lines = chunk.split('\n');
 940            if self.reversed {
 941                let mut lines = lines.rev().peekable();
 942                while let Some(line) = lines.next() {
 943                    self.current_line.insert_str(0, line);
 944                    if lines.peek().is_some() {
 945                        self.chunks
 946                            .seek(self.chunks.offset() - line.len() - "\n".len());
 947                        return Some(&self.current_line);
 948                    }
 949                }
 950            } else {
 951                let mut lines = lines.peekable();
 952                while let Some(line) = lines.next() {
 953                    self.current_line.push_str(line);
 954                    if lines.peek().is_some() {
 955                        self.chunks
 956                            .seek(self.chunks.offset() + line.len() + "\n".len());
 957                        return Some(&self.current_line);
 958                    }
 959                }
 960            }
 961
 962            self.chunks.next();
 963        }
 964
 965        self.done = true;
 966        Some(&self.current_line)
 967    }
 968
 969    pub fn seek(&mut self, offset: usize) {
 970        self.chunks.seek(offset);
 971        self.current_line.clear();
 972        self.done = false;
 973    }
 974
 975    pub fn offset(&self) -> usize {
 976        self.chunks.offset()
 977    }
 978}
 979
 980impl sum_tree::Item for Chunk {
 981    type Summary = ChunkSummary;
 982
 983    fn summary(&self, _cx: &()) -> Self::Summary {
 984        ChunkSummary {
 985            text: self.as_slice().text_summary(),
 986        }
 987    }
 988}
 989
 990#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Eq, PartialEq)]
 991pub struct ChunkSummary {
 992    text: TextSummary,
 993}
 994
 995impl sum_tree::Summary for ChunkSummary {
 996    type Context = ();
 997
 998    fn zero(_cx: &()) -> Self {
 999        Default::default()
1000    }
1001
1002    fn add_summary(&mut self, summary: &Self, _: &()) {
1003        self.text += &summary.text;
1004    }
1005}
1006
1007/// Summary of a string of text.
1008#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, Eq, PartialEq)]
1009pub struct TextSummary {
1010    /// Length in bytes.
1011    pub len: usize,
1012    /// Length in UTF-8.
1013    pub chars: usize,
1014    /// Length in UTF-16 code units
1015    pub len_utf16: OffsetUtf16,
1016    /// A point representing the number of lines and the length of the last line.
1017    ///
1018    /// In other words, it marks the point after the last byte in the text, (if
1019    /// EOF was a character, this would be its position).
1020    pub lines: Point,
1021    /// How many `char`s are in the first line
1022    pub first_line_chars: u32,
1023    /// How many `char`s are in the last line
1024    pub last_line_chars: u32,
1025    /// How many UTF-16 code units are in the last line
1026    pub last_line_len_utf16: u32,
1027    /// The row idx of the longest row
1028    pub longest_row: u32,
1029    /// How many `char`s are in the longest row
1030    pub longest_row_chars: u32,
1031}
1032
1033impl TextSummary {
1034    pub fn lines_utf16(&self) -> PointUtf16 {
1035        PointUtf16 {
1036            row: self.lines.row,
1037            column: self.last_line_len_utf16,
1038        }
1039    }
1040
1041    pub fn newline() -> Self {
1042        Self {
1043            len: 1,
1044            chars: 1,
1045            len_utf16: OffsetUtf16(1),
1046            first_line_chars: 0,
1047            last_line_chars: 0,
1048            last_line_len_utf16: 0,
1049            lines: Point::new(1, 0),
1050            longest_row: 0,
1051            longest_row_chars: 0,
1052        }
1053    }
1054
1055    pub fn add_newline(&mut self) {
1056        self.len += 1;
1057        self.len_utf16 += OffsetUtf16(self.len_utf16.0 + 1);
1058        self.last_line_chars = 0;
1059        self.last_line_len_utf16 = 0;
1060        self.lines += Point::new(1, 0);
1061    }
1062}
1063
1064impl<'a> From<&'a str> for TextSummary {
1065    fn from(text: &'a str) -> Self {
1066        let mut len_utf16 = OffsetUtf16(0);
1067        let mut lines = Point::new(0, 0);
1068        let mut first_line_chars = 0;
1069        let mut last_line_chars = 0;
1070        let mut last_line_len_utf16 = 0;
1071        let mut longest_row = 0;
1072        let mut longest_row_chars = 0;
1073        let mut chars = 0;
1074        for c in text.chars() {
1075            chars += 1;
1076            len_utf16.0 += c.len_utf16();
1077
1078            if c == '\n' {
1079                lines += Point::new(1, 0);
1080                last_line_len_utf16 = 0;
1081                last_line_chars = 0;
1082            } else {
1083                lines.column += c.len_utf8() as u32;
1084                last_line_len_utf16 += c.len_utf16() as u32;
1085                last_line_chars += 1;
1086            }
1087
1088            if lines.row == 0 {
1089                first_line_chars = last_line_chars;
1090            }
1091
1092            if last_line_chars > longest_row_chars {
1093                longest_row = lines.row;
1094                longest_row_chars = last_line_chars;
1095            }
1096        }
1097
1098        TextSummary {
1099            len: text.len(),
1100            chars,
1101            len_utf16,
1102            lines,
1103            first_line_chars,
1104            last_line_chars,
1105            last_line_len_utf16,
1106            longest_row,
1107            longest_row_chars,
1108        }
1109    }
1110}
1111
1112impl sum_tree::Summary for TextSummary {
1113    type Context = ();
1114
1115    fn zero(_cx: &()) -> Self {
1116        Default::default()
1117    }
1118
1119    fn add_summary(&mut self, summary: &Self, _: &Self::Context) {
1120        *self += summary;
1121    }
1122}
1123
1124impl ops::Add<Self> for TextSummary {
1125    type Output = Self;
1126
1127    fn add(mut self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
1128        AddAssign::add_assign(&mut self, &rhs);
1129        self
1130    }
1131}
1132
1133impl<'a> ops::AddAssign<&'a Self> for TextSummary {
1134    fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &'a Self) {
1135        let joined_chars = self.last_line_chars + other.first_line_chars;
1136        if joined_chars > self.longest_row_chars {
1137            self.longest_row = self.lines.row;
1138            self.longest_row_chars = joined_chars;
1139        }
1140        if other.longest_row_chars > self.longest_row_chars {
1141            self.longest_row = self.lines.row + other.longest_row;
1142            self.longest_row_chars = other.longest_row_chars;
1143        }
1144
1145        if self.lines.row == 0 {
1146            self.first_line_chars += other.first_line_chars;
1147        }
1148
1149        if other.lines.row == 0 {
1150            self.last_line_chars += other.first_line_chars;
1151            self.last_line_len_utf16 += other.last_line_len_utf16;
1152        } else {
1153            self.last_line_chars = other.last_line_chars;
1154            self.last_line_len_utf16 = other.last_line_len_utf16;
1155        }
1156
1157        self.chars += other.chars;
1158        self.len += other.len;
1159        self.len_utf16 += other.len_utf16;
1160        self.lines += other.lines;
1161    }
1162}
1163
1164impl ops::AddAssign<Self> for TextSummary {
1165    fn add_assign(&mut self, other: Self) {
1166        *self += &other;
1167    }
1168}
1169
1170pub trait TextDimension:
1171    'static + Clone + Copy + Default + for<'a> Dimension<'a, ChunkSummary> + std::fmt::Debug
1172{
1173    fn from_text_summary(summary: &TextSummary) -> Self;
1174    fn from_chunk(chunk: ChunkSlice) -> Self;
1175    fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &Self);
1176}
1177
1178impl<D1: TextDimension, D2: TextDimension> TextDimension for Dimensions<D1, D2, ()> {
1179    fn from_text_summary(summary: &TextSummary) -> Self {
1180        Dimensions(
1181            D1::from_text_summary(summary),
1182            D2::from_text_summary(summary),
1183            (),
1184        )
1185    }
1186
1187    fn from_chunk(chunk: ChunkSlice) -> Self {
1188        Dimensions(D1::from_chunk(chunk), D2::from_chunk(chunk), ())
1189    }
1190
1191    fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &Self) {
1192        self.0.add_assign(&other.0);
1193        self.1.add_assign(&other.1);
1194    }
1195}
1196
1197impl<'a> sum_tree::Dimension<'a, ChunkSummary> for TextSummary {
1198    fn zero(_cx: &()) -> Self {
1199        Default::default()
1200    }
1201
1202    fn add_summary(&mut self, summary: &'a ChunkSummary, _: &()) {
1203        *self += &summary.text;
1204    }
1205}
1206
1207impl TextDimension for TextSummary {
1208    fn from_text_summary(summary: &TextSummary) -> Self {
1209        *summary
1210    }
1211
1212    fn from_chunk(chunk: ChunkSlice) -> Self {
1213        chunk.text_summary()
1214    }
1215
1216    fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &Self) {
1217        *self += other;
1218    }
1219}
1220
1221impl<'a> sum_tree::Dimension<'a, ChunkSummary> for usize {
1222    fn zero(_cx: &()) -> Self {
1223        Default::default()
1224    }
1225
1226    fn add_summary(&mut self, summary: &'a ChunkSummary, _: &()) {
1227        *self += summary.text.len;
1228    }
1229}
1230
1231impl TextDimension for usize {
1232    fn from_text_summary(summary: &TextSummary) -> Self {
1233        summary.len
1234    }
1235
1236    fn from_chunk(chunk: ChunkSlice) -> Self {
1237        chunk.len()
1238    }
1239
1240    fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &Self) {
1241        *self += other;
1242    }
1243}
1244
1245impl<'a> sum_tree::Dimension<'a, ChunkSummary> for OffsetUtf16 {
1246    fn zero(_cx: &()) -> Self {
1247        Default::default()
1248    }
1249
1250    fn add_summary(&mut self, summary: &'a ChunkSummary, _: &()) {
1251        *self += summary.text.len_utf16;
1252    }
1253}
1254
1255impl TextDimension for OffsetUtf16 {
1256    fn from_text_summary(summary: &TextSummary) -> Self {
1257        summary.len_utf16
1258    }
1259
1260    fn from_chunk(chunk: ChunkSlice) -> Self {
1261        chunk.len_utf16()
1262    }
1263
1264    fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &Self) {
1265        *self += other;
1266    }
1267}
1268
1269impl<'a> sum_tree::Dimension<'a, ChunkSummary> for Point {
1270    fn zero(_cx: &()) -> Self {
1271        Default::default()
1272    }
1273
1274    fn add_summary(&mut self, summary: &'a ChunkSummary, _: &()) {
1275        *self += summary.text.lines;
1276    }
1277}
1278
1279impl TextDimension for Point {
1280    fn from_text_summary(summary: &TextSummary) -> Self {
1281        summary.lines
1282    }
1283
1284    fn from_chunk(chunk: ChunkSlice) -> Self {
1285        chunk.lines()
1286    }
1287
1288    fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &Self) {
1289        *self += other;
1290    }
1291}
1292
1293impl<'a> sum_tree::Dimension<'a, ChunkSummary> for PointUtf16 {
1294    fn zero(_cx: &()) -> Self {
1295        Default::default()
1296    }
1297
1298    fn add_summary(&mut self, summary: &'a ChunkSummary, _: &()) {
1299        *self += summary.text.lines_utf16();
1300    }
1301}
1302
1303impl TextDimension for PointUtf16 {
1304    fn from_text_summary(summary: &TextSummary) -> Self {
1305        summary.lines_utf16()
1306    }
1307
1308    fn from_chunk(chunk: ChunkSlice) -> Self {
1309        PointUtf16 {
1310            row: chunk.lines().row,
1311            column: chunk.last_line_len_utf16(),
1312        }
1313    }
1314
1315    fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &Self) {
1316        *self += other;
1317    }
1318}
1319
1320/// A pair of text dimensions in which only the first dimension is used for comparison,
1321/// but both dimensions are updated during addition and subtraction.
1322#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
1323pub struct DimensionPair<K, V> {
1324    pub key: K,
1325    pub value: Option<V>,
1326}
1327
1328impl<K: Default, V: Default> Default for DimensionPair<K, V> {
1329    fn default() -> Self {
1330        Self {
1331            key: Default::default(),
1332            value: Some(Default::default()),
1333        }
1334    }
1335}
1336
1337impl<K, V> cmp::Ord for DimensionPair<K, V>
1338where
1339    K: cmp::Ord,
1340{
1341    fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> cmp::Ordering {
1342        self.key.cmp(&other.key)
1343    }
1344}
1345
1346impl<K, V> cmp::PartialOrd for DimensionPair<K, V>
1347where
1348    K: cmp::PartialOrd,
1349{
1350    fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<cmp::Ordering> {
1351        self.key.partial_cmp(&other.key)
1352    }
1353}
1354
1355impl<K, V> cmp::PartialEq for DimensionPair<K, V>
1356where
1357    K: cmp::PartialEq,
1358{
1359    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
1360        self.key.eq(&other.key)
1361    }
1362}
1363
1364impl<K, V> ops::Sub for DimensionPair<K, V>
1365where
1366    K: ops::Sub<K, Output = K>,
1367    V: ops::Sub<V, Output = V>,
1368{
1369    type Output = Self;
1370
1371    fn sub(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
1372        Self {
1373            key: self.key - rhs.key,
1374            value: self.value.zip(rhs.value).map(|(a, b)| a - b),
1375        }
1376    }
1377}
1378
1379impl<K, V> cmp::Eq for DimensionPair<K, V> where K: cmp::Eq {}
1380
1381impl<'a, K, V> sum_tree::Dimension<'a, ChunkSummary> for DimensionPair<K, V>
1382where
1383    K: sum_tree::Dimension<'a, ChunkSummary>,
1384    V: sum_tree::Dimension<'a, ChunkSummary>,
1385{
1386    fn zero(_cx: &()) -> Self {
1387        Self {
1388            key: K::zero(_cx),
1389            value: Some(V::zero(_cx)),
1390        }
1391    }
1392
1393    fn add_summary(&mut self, summary: &'a ChunkSummary, _cx: &()) {
1394        self.key.add_summary(summary, _cx);
1395        if let Some(value) = &mut self.value {
1396            value.add_summary(summary, _cx);
1397        }
1398    }
1399}
1400
1401impl<K, V> TextDimension for DimensionPair<K, V>
1402where
1403    K: TextDimension,
1404    V: TextDimension,
1405{
1406    fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &Self) {
1407        self.key.add_assign(&other.key);
1408        if let Some(value) = &mut self.value {
1409            if let Some(other_value) = other.value.as_ref() {
1410                value.add_assign(other_value);
1411            } else {
1412                self.value.take();
1413            }
1414        }
1415    }
1416
1417    fn from_chunk(chunk: ChunkSlice) -> Self {
1418        Self {
1419            key: K::from_chunk(chunk),
1420            value: Some(V::from_chunk(chunk)),
1421        }
1422    }
1423
1424    fn from_text_summary(summary: &TextSummary) -> Self {
1425        Self {
1426            key: K::from_text_summary(summary),
1427            value: Some(V::from_text_summary(summary)),
1428        }
1429    }
1430}
1431
1432#[cfg(test)]
1433mod tests {
1434    use super::*;
1435    use Bias::{Left, Right};
1436    use rand::prelude::*;
1437    use std::{cmp::Ordering, env, io::Read};
1438    use util::RandomCharIter;
1439
1440    #[ctor::ctor]
1441    fn init_logger() {
1442        zlog::init_test();
1443    }
1444
1445    #[test]
1446    fn test_all_4_byte_chars() {
1447        let mut rope = Rope::new();
1448        let text = "🏀".repeat(256);
1449        rope.push(&text);
1450        assert_eq!(rope.text(), text);
1451    }
1452
1453    #[test]
1454    fn test_clip() {
1455        let rope = Rope::from("🧘");
1456
1457        assert_eq!(rope.clip_offset(1, Bias::Left), 0);
1458        assert_eq!(rope.clip_offset(1, Bias::Right), 4);
1459        assert_eq!(rope.clip_offset(5, Bias::Right), 4);
1460
1461        assert_eq!(
1462            rope.clip_point(Point::new(0, 1), Bias::Left),
1463            Point::new(0, 0)
1464        );
1465        assert_eq!(
1466            rope.clip_point(Point::new(0, 1), Bias::Right),
1467            Point::new(0, 4)
1468        );
1469        assert_eq!(
1470            rope.clip_point(Point::new(0, 5), Bias::Right),
1471            Point::new(0, 4)
1472        );
1473
1474        assert_eq!(
1475            rope.clip_point_utf16(Unclipped(PointUtf16::new(0, 1)), Bias::Left),
1476            PointUtf16::new(0, 0)
1477        );
1478        assert_eq!(
1479            rope.clip_point_utf16(Unclipped(PointUtf16::new(0, 1)), Bias::Right),
1480            PointUtf16::new(0, 2)
1481        );
1482        assert_eq!(
1483            rope.clip_point_utf16(Unclipped(PointUtf16::new(0, 3)), Bias::Right),
1484            PointUtf16::new(0, 2)
1485        );
1486
1487        assert_eq!(
1488            rope.clip_offset_utf16(OffsetUtf16(1), Bias::Left),
1489            OffsetUtf16(0)
1490        );
1491        assert_eq!(
1492            rope.clip_offset_utf16(OffsetUtf16(1), Bias::Right),
1493            OffsetUtf16(2)
1494        );
1495        assert_eq!(
1496            rope.clip_offset_utf16(OffsetUtf16(3), Bias::Right),
1497            OffsetUtf16(2)
1498        );
1499    }
1500
1501    #[test]
1502    fn test_prev_next_line() {
1503        let rope = Rope::from("abc\ndef\nghi\njkl");
1504
1505        let mut chunks = rope.chunks();
1506        assert_eq!(chunks.peek().unwrap().chars().next().unwrap(), 'a');
1507
1508        assert!(chunks.next_line());
1509        assert_eq!(chunks.peek().unwrap().chars().next().unwrap(), 'd');
1510
1511        assert!(chunks.next_line());
1512        assert_eq!(chunks.peek().unwrap().chars().next().unwrap(), 'g');
1513
1514        assert!(chunks.next_line());
1515        assert_eq!(chunks.peek().unwrap().chars().next().unwrap(), 'j');
1516
1517        assert!(!chunks.next_line());
1518        assert_eq!(chunks.peek(), None);
1519
1520        assert!(chunks.prev_line());
1521        assert_eq!(chunks.peek().unwrap().chars().next().unwrap(), 'j');
1522
1523        assert!(chunks.prev_line());
1524        assert_eq!(chunks.peek().unwrap().chars().next().unwrap(), 'g');
1525
1526        assert!(chunks.prev_line());
1527        assert_eq!(chunks.peek().unwrap().chars().next().unwrap(), 'd');
1528
1529        assert!(chunks.prev_line());
1530        assert_eq!(chunks.peek().unwrap().chars().next().unwrap(), 'a');
1531
1532        assert!(!chunks.prev_line());
1533        assert_eq!(chunks.peek().unwrap().chars().next().unwrap(), 'a');
1534
1535        // Only return true when the cursor has moved to the start of a line
1536        let mut chunks = rope.chunks_in_range(5..7);
1537        chunks.seek(6);
1538        assert!(!chunks.prev_line());
1539        assert_eq!(chunks.peek().unwrap().chars().next().unwrap(), 'e');
1540
1541        assert!(!chunks.next_line());
1542        assert_eq!(chunks.peek(), None);
1543    }
1544
1545    #[test]
1546    fn test_lines() {
1547        let rope = Rope::from("abc\ndefg\nhi");
1548        let mut lines = rope.chunks().lines();
1549        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("abc"));
1550        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("defg"));
1551        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("hi"));
1552        assert_eq!(lines.next(), None);
1553
1554        let rope = Rope::from("abc\ndefg\nhi\n");
1555        let mut lines = rope.chunks().lines();
1556        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("abc"));
1557        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("defg"));
1558        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("hi"));
1559        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some(""));
1560        assert_eq!(lines.next(), None);
1561
1562        let rope = Rope::from("abc\ndefg\nhi");
1563        let mut lines = rope.reversed_chunks_in_range(0..rope.len()).lines();
1564        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("hi"));
1565        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("defg"));
1566        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("abc"));
1567        assert_eq!(lines.next(), None);
1568
1569        let rope = Rope::from("abc\ndefg\nhi\n");
1570        let mut lines = rope.reversed_chunks_in_range(0..rope.len()).lines();
1571        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some(""));
1572        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("hi"));
1573        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("defg"));
1574        assert_eq!(lines.next(), Some("abc"));
1575        assert_eq!(lines.next(), None);
1576    }
1577
1578    #[gpui::test(iterations = 100)]
1579    fn test_random_rope(mut rng: StdRng) {
1580        let operations = env::var("OPERATIONS")
1581            .map(|i| i.parse().expect("invalid `OPERATIONS` variable"))
1582            .unwrap_or(10);
1583
1584        let mut expected = String::new();
1585        let mut actual = Rope::new();
1586        for _ in 0..operations {
1587            let end_ix = clip_offset(&expected, rng.gen_range(0..=expected.len()), Right);
1588            let start_ix = clip_offset(&expected, rng.gen_range(0..=end_ix), Left);
1589            let len = rng.gen_range(0..=64);
1590            let new_text: String = RandomCharIter::new(&mut rng).take(len).collect();
1591
1592            let mut new_actual = Rope::new();
1593            let mut cursor = actual.cursor(0);
1594            new_actual.append(cursor.slice(start_ix));
1595            new_actual.push(&new_text);
1596            cursor.seek_forward(end_ix);
1597            new_actual.append(cursor.suffix());
1598            actual = new_actual;
1599
1600            expected.replace_range(start_ix..end_ix, &new_text);
1601
1602            assert_eq!(actual.text(), expected);
1603            log::info!("text: {:?}", expected);
1604
1605            for _ in 0..5 {
1606                let end_ix = clip_offset(&expected, rng.gen_range(0..=expected.len()), Right);
1607                let start_ix = clip_offset(&expected, rng.gen_range(0..=end_ix), Left);
1608
1609                let actual_text = actual.chunks_in_range(start_ix..end_ix).collect::<String>();
1610                assert_eq!(actual_text, &expected[start_ix..end_ix]);
1611
1612                let mut actual_text = String::new();
1613                actual
1614                    .bytes_in_range(start_ix..end_ix)
1615                    .read_to_string(&mut actual_text)
1616                    .unwrap();
1617                assert_eq!(actual_text, &expected[start_ix..end_ix]);
1618
1619                assert_eq!(
1620                    actual
1621                        .reversed_chunks_in_range(start_ix..end_ix)
1622                        .collect::<Vec<&str>>()
1623                        .into_iter()
1624                        .rev()
1625                        .collect::<String>(),
1626                    &expected[start_ix..end_ix]
1627                );
1628
1629                let mut expected_line_starts: Vec<_> = expected[start_ix..end_ix]
1630                    .match_indices('\n')
1631                    .map(|(index, _)| start_ix + index + 1)
1632                    .collect();
1633
1634                let mut chunks = actual.chunks_in_range(start_ix..end_ix);
1635
1636                let mut actual_line_starts = Vec::new();
1637                while chunks.next_line() {
1638                    actual_line_starts.push(chunks.offset());
1639                }
1640                assert_eq!(
1641                    actual_line_starts,
1642                    expected_line_starts,
1643                    "actual line starts != expected line starts when using next_line() for {:?} ({:?})",
1644                    &expected[start_ix..end_ix],
1645                    start_ix..end_ix
1646                );
1647
1648                if start_ix < end_ix
1649                    && (start_ix == 0 || expected.as_bytes()[start_ix - 1] == b'\n')
1650                {
1651                    expected_line_starts.insert(0, start_ix);
1652                }
1653                // Remove the last index if it starts at the end of the range.
1654                if expected_line_starts.last() == Some(&end_ix) {
1655                    expected_line_starts.pop();
1656                }
1657
1658                let mut actual_line_starts = Vec::new();
1659                while chunks.prev_line() {
1660                    actual_line_starts.push(chunks.offset());
1661                }
1662                actual_line_starts.reverse();
1663                assert_eq!(
1664                    actual_line_starts,
1665                    expected_line_starts,
1666                    "actual line starts != expected line starts when using prev_line() for {:?} ({:?})",
1667                    &expected[start_ix..end_ix],
1668                    start_ix..end_ix
1669                );
1670
1671                // Check that next_line/prev_line work correctly from random positions
1672                let mut offset = rng.gen_range(start_ix..=end_ix);
1673                while !expected.is_char_boundary(offset) {
1674                    offset -= 1;
1675                }
1676                chunks.seek(offset);
1677
1678                for _ in 0..5 {
1679                    if rng.r#gen() {
1680                        let expected_next_line_start = expected[offset..end_ix]
1681                            .find('\n')
1682                            .map(|newline_ix| offset + newline_ix + 1);
1683
1684                        let moved = chunks.next_line();
1685                        assert_eq!(
1686                            moved,
1687                            expected_next_line_start.is_some(),
1688                            "unexpected result from next_line after seeking to {} in range {:?} ({:?})",
1689                            offset,
1690                            start_ix..end_ix,
1691                            &expected[start_ix..end_ix]
1692                        );
1693                        if let Some(expected_next_line_start) = expected_next_line_start {
1694                            assert_eq!(
1695                                chunks.offset(),
1696                                expected_next_line_start,
1697                                "invalid position after seeking to {} in range {:?} ({:?})",
1698                                offset,
1699                                start_ix..end_ix,
1700                                &expected[start_ix..end_ix]
1701                            );
1702                        } else {
1703                            assert_eq!(
1704                                chunks.offset(),
1705                                end_ix,
1706                                "invalid position after seeking to {} in range {:?} ({:?})",
1707                                offset,
1708                                start_ix..end_ix,
1709                                &expected[start_ix..end_ix]
1710                            );
1711                        }
1712                    } else {
1713                        let search_end = if offset > 0 && expected.as_bytes()[offset - 1] == b'\n' {
1714                            offset - 1
1715                        } else {
1716                            offset
1717                        };
1718
1719                        let expected_prev_line_start = expected[..search_end]
1720                            .rfind('\n')
1721                            .and_then(|newline_ix| {
1722                                let line_start_ix = newline_ix + 1;
1723                                if line_start_ix >= start_ix {
1724                                    Some(line_start_ix)
1725                                } else {
1726                                    None
1727                                }
1728                            })
1729                            .or({
1730                                if offset > 0 && start_ix == 0 {
1731                                    Some(0)
1732                                } else {
1733                                    None
1734                                }
1735                            });
1736
1737                        let moved = chunks.prev_line();
1738                        assert_eq!(
1739                            moved,
1740                            expected_prev_line_start.is_some(),
1741                            "unexpected result from prev_line after seeking to {} in range {:?} ({:?})",
1742                            offset,
1743                            start_ix..end_ix,
1744                            &expected[start_ix..end_ix]
1745                        );
1746                        if let Some(expected_prev_line_start) = expected_prev_line_start {
1747                            assert_eq!(
1748                                chunks.offset(),
1749                                expected_prev_line_start,
1750                                "invalid position after seeking to {} in range {:?} ({:?})",
1751                                offset,
1752                                start_ix..end_ix,
1753                                &expected[start_ix..end_ix]
1754                            );
1755                        } else {
1756                            assert_eq!(
1757                                chunks.offset(),
1758                                start_ix,
1759                                "invalid position after seeking to {} in range {:?} ({:?})",
1760                                offset,
1761                                start_ix..end_ix,
1762                                &expected[start_ix..end_ix]
1763                            );
1764                        }
1765                    }
1766
1767                    assert!((start_ix..=end_ix).contains(&chunks.offset()));
1768                    if rng.r#gen() {
1769                        offset = rng.gen_range(start_ix..=end_ix);
1770                        while !expected.is_char_boundary(offset) {
1771                            offset -= 1;
1772                        }
1773                        chunks.seek(offset);
1774                    } else {
1775                        chunks.next();
1776                        offset = chunks.offset();
1777                        assert!((start_ix..=end_ix).contains(&chunks.offset()));
1778                    }
1779                }
1780            }
1781
1782            let mut offset_utf16 = OffsetUtf16(0);
1783            let mut point = Point::new(0, 0);
1784            let mut point_utf16 = PointUtf16::new(0, 0);
1785            for (ix, ch) in expected.char_indices().chain(Some((expected.len(), '\0'))) {
1786                assert_eq!(actual.offset_to_point(ix), point, "offset_to_point({})", ix);
1787                assert_eq!(
1788                    actual.offset_to_point_utf16(ix),
1789                    point_utf16,
1790                    "offset_to_point_utf16({})",
1791                    ix
1792                );
1793                assert_eq!(
1794                    actual.point_to_offset(point),
1795                    ix,
1796                    "point_to_offset({:?})",
1797                    point
1798                );
1799                assert_eq!(
1800                    actual.point_utf16_to_offset(point_utf16),
1801                    ix,
1802                    "point_utf16_to_offset({:?})",
1803                    point_utf16
1804                );
1805                assert_eq!(
1806                    actual.offset_to_offset_utf16(ix),
1807                    offset_utf16,
1808                    "offset_to_offset_utf16({:?})",
1809                    ix
1810                );
1811                assert_eq!(
1812                    actual.offset_utf16_to_offset(offset_utf16),
1813                    ix,
1814                    "offset_utf16_to_offset({:?})",
1815                    offset_utf16
1816                );
1817                if ch == '\n' {
1818                    point += Point::new(1, 0);
1819                    point_utf16 += PointUtf16::new(1, 0);
1820                } else {
1821                    point.column += ch.len_utf8() as u32;
1822                    point_utf16.column += ch.len_utf16() as u32;
1823                }
1824                offset_utf16.0 += ch.len_utf16();
1825            }
1826
1827            let mut offset_utf16 = OffsetUtf16(0);
1828            let mut point_utf16 = Unclipped(PointUtf16::zero());
1829            for unit in expected.encode_utf16() {
1830                let left_offset = actual.clip_offset_utf16(offset_utf16, Bias::Left);
1831                let right_offset = actual.clip_offset_utf16(offset_utf16, Bias::Right);
1832                assert!(right_offset >= left_offset);
1833                // Ensure translating UTF-16 offsets to UTF-8 offsets doesn't panic.
1834                actual.offset_utf16_to_offset(left_offset);
1835                actual.offset_utf16_to_offset(right_offset);
1836
1837                let left_point = actual.clip_point_utf16(point_utf16, Bias::Left);
1838                let right_point = actual.clip_point_utf16(point_utf16, Bias::Right);
1839                assert!(right_point >= left_point);
1840                // Ensure translating valid UTF-16 points to offsets doesn't panic.
1841                actual.point_utf16_to_offset(left_point);
1842                actual.point_utf16_to_offset(right_point);
1843
1844                offset_utf16.0 += 1;
1845                if unit == b'\n' as u16 {
1846                    point_utf16.0 += PointUtf16::new(1, 0);
1847                } else {
1848                    point_utf16.0 += PointUtf16::new(0, 1);
1849                }
1850            }
1851
1852            for _ in 0..5 {
1853                let end_ix = clip_offset(&expected, rng.gen_range(0..=expected.len()), Right);
1854                let start_ix = clip_offset(&expected, rng.gen_range(0..=end_ix), Left);
1855                assert_eq!(
1856                    actual.cursor(start_ix).summary::<TextSummary>(end_ix),
1857                    TextSummary::from(&expected[start_ix..end_ix])
1858                );
1859            }
1860
1861            let mut expected_longest_rows = Vec::new();
1862            let mut longest_line_len = -1_isize;
1863            for (row, line) in expected.split('\n').enumerate() {
1864                let row = row as u32;
1865                assert_eq!(
1866                    actual.line_len(row),
1867                    line.len() as u32,
1868                    "invalid line len for row {}",
1869                    row
1870                );
1871
1872                let line_char_count = line.chars().count() as isize;
1873                match line_char_count.cmp(&longest_line_len) {
1874                    Ordering::Less => {}
1875                    Ordering::Equal => expected_longest_rows.push(row),
1876                    Ordering::Greater => {
1877                        longest_line_len = line_char_count;
1878                        expected_longest_rows.clear();
1879                        expected_longest_rows.push(row);
1880                    }
1881                }
1882            }
1883
1884            let longest_row = actual.summary().longest_row;
1885            assert!(
1886                expected_longest_rows.contains(&longest_row),
1887                "incorrect longest row {}. expected {:?} with length {}",
1888                longest_row,
1889                expected_longest_rows,
1890                longest_line_len,
1891            );
1892        }
1893    }
1894
1895    #[test]
1896    fn test_chunks_equals_str() {
1897        let text = "This is a multi-chunk\n& multi-line test string!";
1898        let rope = Rope::from(text);
1899        for start in 0..text.len() {
1900            for end in start..text.len() {
1901                let range = start..end;
1902                let correct_substring = &text[start..end];
1903
1904                // Test that correct range returns true
1905                assert!(
1906                    rope.chunks_in_range(range.clone())
1907                        .equals_str(correct_substring)
1908                );
1909                assert!(
1910                    rope.reversed_chunks_in_range(range.clone())
1911                        .equals_str(correct_substring)
1912                );
1913
1914                // Test that all other ranges return false (unless they happen to match)
1915                for other_start in 0..text.len() {
1916                    for other_end in other_start..text.len() {
1917                        if other_start == start && other_end == end {
1918                            continue;
1919                        }
1920                        let other_substring = &text[other_start..other_end];
1921
1922                        // Only assert false if the substrings are actually different
1923                        if other_substring == correct_substring {
1924                            continue;
1925                        }
1926                        assert!(
1927                            !rope
1928                                .chunks_in_range(range.clone())
1929                                .equals_str(other_substring)
1930                        );
1931                        assert!(
1932                            !rope
1933                                .reversed_chunks_in_range(range.clone())
1934                                .equals_str(other_substring)
1935                        );
1936                    }
1937                }
1938            }
1939        }
1940
1941        let rope = Rope::from("");
1942        assert!(rope.chunks_in_range(0..0).equals_str(""));
1943        assert!(rope.reversed_chunks_in_range(0..0).equals_str(""));
1944        assert!(!rope.chunks_in_range(0..0).equals_str("foo"));
1945        assert!(!rope.reversed_chunks_in_range(0..0).equals_str("foo"));
1946    }
1947
1948    fn clip_offset(text: &str, mut offset: usize, bias: Bias) -> usize {
1949        while !text.is_char_boundary(offset) {
1950            match bias {
1951                Bias::Left => offset -= 1,
1952                Bias::Right => offset += 1,
1953            }
1954        }
1955        offset
1956    }
1957
1958    impl Rope {
1959        fn text(&self) -> String {
1960            let mut text = String::new();
1961            for chunk in self.chunks.cursor::<()>(&()) {
1962                text.push_str(&chunk.text);
1963            }
1964            text
1965        }
1966    }
1967}