repository.rs

   1use crate::commit::parse_git_diff_name_status;
   2use crate::stash::GitStash;
   3use crate::status::{DiffTreeType, GitStatus, StatusCode, TreeDiff};
   4use crate::{Oid, RunHook, SHORT_SHA_LENGTH};
   5use anyhow::{Context as _, Result, anyhow, bail};
   6use collections::HashMap;
   7use futures::channel::oneshot;
   8use futures::future::BoxFuture;
   9use futures::io::BufWriter;
  10use futures::{AsyncWriteExt, FutureExt as _, select_biased};
  11use git2::{BranchType, ErrorCode};
  12use gpui::{AppContext as _, AsyncApp, BackgroundExecutor, SharedString, Task};
  13use parking_lot::Mutex;
  14use rope::Rope;
  15use schemars::JsonSchema;
  16use serde::Deserialize;
  17use smallvec::SmallVec;
  18use smol::channel::Sender;
  19use smol::io::{AsyncBufReadExt, AsyncReadExt, BufReader};
  20use text::LineEnding;
  21
  22use std::collections::HashSet;
  23use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
  24use std::sync::atomic::AtomicBool;
  25
  26use std::process::ExitStatus;
  27use std::str::FromStr;
  28use std::{
  29    cmp::Ordering,
  30    future,
  31    path::{Path, PathBuf},
  32    sync::Arc,
  33};
  34use sum_tree::MapSeekTarget;
  35use thiserror::Error;
  36use util::command::{Stdio, new_command};
  37use util::paths::PathStyle;
  38use util::rel_path::RelPath;
  39use util::{ResultExt, paths};
  40use uuid::Uuid;
  41
  42pub use askpass::{AskPassDelegate, AskPassResult, AskPassSession};
  43
  44pub const REMOTE_CANCELLED_BY_USER: &str = "Operation cancelled by user";
  45
  46/// Format string used in graph log to get initial data for the git graph
  47/// %H - Full commit hash
  48/// %P - Parent hashes
  49/// %D - Ref names
  50/// %x00 - Null byte separator, used to split up commit data
  51static GRAPH_COMMIT_FORMAT: &str = "--format=%H%x00%P%x00%D";
  52
  53/// Used to get commits that match with a search
  54/// %H - Full commit hash
  55static SEARCH_COMMIT_FORMAT: &str = "--format=%H";
  56
  57/// Number of commits to load per chunk for the git graph.
  58pub const GRAPH_CHUNK_SIZE: usize = 1000;
  59
  60/// Default value for the `git.worktree_directory` setting.
  61pub const DEFAULT_WORKTREE_DIRECTORY: &str = "../worktrees";
  62
  63/// Determine the original (main) repository's working directory.
  64///
  65/// For linked worktrees, `common_dir` differs from `repository_dir` and
  66/// points to the main repo's `.git` directory, so we can derive the main
  67/// repo's working directory from it. For normal repos and submodules,
  68/// `common_dir` equals `repository_dir`, and the original repo is simply
  69/// `work_directory` itself.
  70pub fn original_repo_path(
  71    work_directory: &Path,
  72    common_dir: &Path,
  73    repository_dir: &Path,
  74) -> PathBuf {
  75    if common_dir != repository_dir {
  76        original_repo_path_from_common_dir(common_dir)
  77    } else {
  78        work_directory.to_path_buf()
  79    }
  80}
  81
  82/// Given the git common directory (from `commondir()`), derive the original
  83/// repository's working directory.
  84///
  85/// For a standard checkout, `common_dir` is `<work_dir>/.git`, so the parent
  86/// is the working directory. For a git worktree, `common_dir` is the **main**
  87/// repo's `.git` directory, so the parent is the original repo's working directory.
  88///
  89/// Falls back to returning `common_dir` itself if it doesn't end with `.git`
  90/// (e.g. bare repos or unusual layouts).
  91pub fn original_repo_path_from_common_dir(common_dir: &Path) -> PathBuf {
  92    if common_dir.file_name() == Some(OsStr::new(".git")) {
  93        common_dir
  94            .parent()
  95            .map(|p| p.to_path_buf())
  96            .unwrap_or_else(|| common_dir.to_path_buf())
  97    } else {
  98        common_dir.to_path_buf()
  99    }
 100}
 101
 102/// Commit data needed for the git graph visualization.
 103#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 104pub struct GraphCommitData {
 105    pub sha: Oid,
 106    /// Most commits have a single parent, so we use a SmallVec to avoid allocations.
 107    pub parents: SmallVec<[Oid; 1]>,
 108    pub author_name: SharedString,
 109    pub author_email: SharedString,
 110    pub commit_timestamp: i64,
 111    pub subject: SharedString,
 112}
 113
 114#[derive(Debug)]
 115pub struct InitialGraphCommitData {
 116    pub sha: Oid,
 117    pub parents: SmallVec<[Oid; 1]>,
 118    pub ref_names: Vec<SharedString>,
 119}
 120
 121struct CommitDataRequest {
 122    sha: Oid,
 123    response_tx: oneshot::Sender<Result<GraphCommitData>>,
 124}
 125
 126pub struct CommitDataReader {
 127    request_tx: smol::channel::Sender<CommitDataRequest>,
 128    _task: Task<()>,
 129}
 130
 131impl CommitDataReader {
 132    pub async fn read(&self, sha: Oid) -> Result<GraphCommitData> {
 133        let (response_tx, response_rx) = oneshot::channel();
 134        self.request_tx
 135            .send(CommitDataRequest { sha, response_tx })
 136            .await
 137            .map_err(|_| anyhow!("commit data reader task closed"))?;
 138        response_rx
 139            .await
 140            .map_err(|_| anyhow!("commit data reader task dropped response"))?
 141    }
 142}
 143
 144fn parse_cat_file_commit(sha: Oid, content: &str) -> Option<GraphCommitData> {
 145    let mut parents = SmallVec::new();
 146    let mut author_name = SharedString::default();
 147    let mut author_email = SharedString::default();
 148    let mut commit_timestamp = 0i64;
 149    let mut in_headers = true;
 150    let mut subject = None;
 151
 152    for line in content.lines() {
 153        if in_headers {
 154            if line.is_empty() {
 155                in_headers = false;
 156                continue;
 157            }
 158
 159            if let Some(parent_sha) = line.strip_prefix("parent ") {
 160                if let Ok(oid) = Oid::from_str(parent_sha.trim()) {
 161                    parents.push(oid);
 162                }
 163            } else if let Some(author_line) = line.strip_prefix("author ") {
 164                if let Some((name_email, _timestamp_tz)) = author_line.rsplit_once(' ') {
 165                    if let Some((name_email, timestamp_str)) = name_email.rsplit_once(' ') {
 166                        if let Ok(ts) = timestamp_str.parse::<i64>() {
 167                            commit_timestamp = ts;
 168                        }
 169                        if let Some((name, email)) = name_email.rsplit_once(" <") {
 170                            author_name = SharedString::from(name.to_string());
 171                            author_email =
 172                                SharedString::from(email.trim_end_matches('>').to_string());
 173                        }
 174                    }
 175                }
 176            }
 177        } else if subject.is_none() {
 178            subject = Some(SharedString::from(line.to_string()));
 179        }
 180    }
 181
 182    Some(GraphCommitData {
 183        sha,
 184        parents,
 185        author_name,
 186        author_email,
 187        commit_timestamp,
 188        subject: subject.unwrap_or_default(),
 189    })
 190}
 191
 192#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 193pub struct Branch {
 194    pub is_head: bool,
 195    pub ref_name: SharedString,
 196    pub upstream: Option<Upstream>,
 197    pub most_recent_commit: Option<CommitSummary>,
 198}
 199
 200impl Branch {
 201    pub fn name(&self) -> &str {
 202        self.ref_name
 203            .as_ref()
 204            .strip_prefix("refs/heads/")
 205            .or_else(|| self.ref_name.as_ref().strip_prefix("refs/remotes/"))
 206            .unwrap_or(self.ref_name.as_ref())
 207    }
 208
 209    pub fn is_remote(&self) -> bool {
 210        self.ref_name.starts_with("refs/remotes/")
 211    }
 212
 213    pub fn remote_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
 214        self.ref_name
 215            .strip_prefix("refs/remotes/")
 216            .and_then(|stripped| stripped.split("/").next())
 217    }
 218
 219    pub fn tracking_status(&self) -> Option<UpstreamTrackingStatus> {
 220        self.upstream
 221            .as_ref()
 222            .and_then(|upstream| upstream.tracking.status())
 223    }
 224
 225    pub fn priority_key(&self) -> (bool, Option<i64>) {
 226        (
 227            self.is_head,
 228            self.most_recent_commit
 229                .as_ref()
 230                .map(|commit| commit.commit_timestamp),
 231        )
 232    }
 233}
 234
 235#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 236pub struct Worktree {
 237    pub path: PathBuf,
 238    pub ref_name: Option<SharedString>,
 239    // todo(git_worktree) This type should be a Oid
 240    pub sha: SharedString,
 241    pub is_main: bool,
 242}
 243
 244impl Worktree {
 245    /// Returns a display name for the worktree, suitable for use in the UI.
 246    ///
 247    /// If the worktree is attached to a branch, returns the branch name.
 248    /// Otherwise, returns the short SHA of the worktree's HEAD commit.
 249    pub fn display_name(&self) -> &str {
 250        match self.ref_name {
 251            Some(ref ref_name) => ref_name
 252                .strip_prefix("refs/heads/")
 253                .or_else(|| ref_name.strip_prefix("refs/remotes/"))
 254                .unwrap_or(ref_name),
 255            // Detached HEAD — show the short SHA as a fallback.
 256            None => &self.sha[..self.sha.len().min(SHORT_SHA_LENGTH)],
 257        }
 258    }
 259}
 260
 261pub fn parse_worktrees_from_str<T: AsRef<str>>(raw_worktrees: T) -> Vec<Worktree> {
 262    let mut worktrees = Vec::new();
 263    let mut is_first = true;
 264    let normalized = raw_worktrees.as_ref().replace("\r\n", "\n");
 265    let entries = normalized.split("\n\n");
 266    for entry in entries {
 267        let mut path = None;
 268        let mut sha = None;
 269        let mut ref_name = None;
 270
 271        for line in entry.lines() {
 272            let line = line.trim();
 273            if line.is_empty() {
 274                continue;
 275            }
 276            if let Some(rest) = line.strip_prefix("worktree ") {
 277                path = Some(rest.to_string());
 278            } else if let Some(rest) = line.strip_prefix("HEAD ") {
 279                sha = Some(rest.to_string());
 280            } else if let Some(rest) = line.strip_prefix("branch ") {
 281                ref_name = Some(rest.to_string());
 282            }
 283            // Ignore other lines: detached, bare, locked, prunable, etc.
 284        }
 285
 286        if let (Some(path), Some(sha)) = (path, sha) {
 287            worktrees.push(Worktree {
 288                path: PathBuf::from(path),
 289                ref_name: ref_name.map(Into::into),
 290                sha: sha.into(),
 291                is_main: is_first,
 292            });
 293            is_first = false;
 294        }
 295    }
 296
 297    worktrees
 298}
 299
 300#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 301pub struct Upstream {
 302    pub ref_name: SharedString,
 303    pub tracking: UpstreamTracking,
 304}
 305
 306impl Upstream {
 307    pub fn is_remote(&self) -> bool {
 308        self.remote_name().is_some()
 309    }
 310
 311    pub fn remote_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
 312        self.ref_name
 313            .strip_prefix("refs/remotes/")
 314            .and_then(|stripped| stripped.split("/").next())
 315    }
 316
 317    pub fn stripped_ref_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
 318        self.ref_name.strip_prefix("refs/remotes/")
 319    }
 320
 321    pub fn branch_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
 322        self.ref_name
 323            .strip_prefix("refs/remotes/")
 324            .and_then(|stripped| stripped.split_once('/').map(|(_, name)| name))
 325    }
 326}
 327
 328#[derive(Clone, Copy, Default)]
 329pub struct CommitOptions {
 330    pub amend: bool,
 331    pub signoff: bool,
 332    pub allow_empty: bool,
 333}
 334
 335#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 336pub enum UpstreamTracking {
 337    /// Remote ref not present in local repository.
 338    Gone,
 339    /// Remote ref present in local repository (fetched from remote).
 340    Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus),
 341}
 342
 343impl From<UpstreamTrackingStatus> for UpstreamTracking {
 344    fn from(status: UpstreamTrackingStatus) -> Self {
 345        UpstreamTracking::Tracked(status)
 346    }
 347}
 348
 349impl UpstreamTracking {
 350    pub fn is_gone(&self) -> bool {
 351        matches!(self, UpstreamTracking::Gone)
 352    }
 353
 354    pub fn status(&self) -> Option<UpstreamTrackingStatus> {
 355        match self {
 356            UpstreamTracking::Gone => None,
 357            UpstreamTracking::Tracked(status) => Some(*status),
 358        }
 359    }
 360}
 361
 362#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 363pub struct RemoteCommandOutput {
 364    pub stdout: String,
 365    pub stderr: String,
 366}
 367
 368impl RemoteCommandOutput {
 369    pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
 370        self.stdout.is_empty() && self.stderr.is_empty()
 371    }
 372}
 373
 374#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 375pub struct UpstreamTrackingStatus {
 376    pub ahead: u32,
 377    pub behind: u32,
 378}
 379
 380#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 381pub struct CommitSummary {
 382    pub sha: SharedString,
 383    pub subject: SharedString,
 384    /// This is a unix timestamp
 385    pub commit_timestamp: i64,
 386    pub author_name: SharedString,
 387    pub has_parent: bool,
 388}
 389
 390#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 391pub struct CommitDetails {
 392    pub sha: SharedString,
 393    pub message: SharedString,
 394    pub commit_timestamp: i64,
 395    pub author_email: SharedString,
 396    pub author_name: SharedString,
 397}
 398
 399#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 400pub struct FileHistoryEntry {
 401    pub sha: SharedString,
 402    pub subject: SharedString,
 403    pub message: SharedString,
 404    pub commit_timestamp: i64,
 405    pub author_name: SharedString,
 406    pub author_email: SharedString,
 407}
 408
 409#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 410pub struct FileHistory {
 411    pub entries: Vec<FileHistoryEntry>,
 412    pub path: RepoPath,
 413}
 414
 415#[derive(Debug)]
 416pub struct CommitDiff {
 417    pub files: Vec<CommitFile>,
 418}
 419
 420#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
 421pub enum CommitFileStatus {
 422    Added,
 423    Modified,
 424    Deleted,
 425}
 426
 427#[derive(Debug)]
 428pub struct CommitFile {
 429    pub path: RepoPath,
 430    pub old_text: Option<String>,
 431    pub new_text: Option<String>,
 432    pub is_binary: bool,
 433}
 434
 435impl CommitFile {
 436    pub fn status(&self) -> CommitFileStatus {
 437        match (&self.old_text, &self.new_text) {
 438            (None, Some(_)) => CommitFileStatus::Added,
 439            (Some(_), None) => CommitFileStatus::Deleted,
 440            _ => CommitFileStatus::Modified,
 441        }
 442    }
 443}
 444
 445impl CommitDetails {
 446    pub fn short_sha(&self) -> SharedString {
 447        self.sha[..SHORT_SHA_LENGTH].to_string().into()
 448    }
 449}
 450
 451/// Detects if content is binary by checking for NUL bytes in the first 8000 bytes.
 452/// This matches git's binary detection heuristic.
 453pub fn is_binary_content(content: &[u8]) -> bool {
 454    let check_len = content.len().min(8000);
 455    content[..check_len].contains(&0)
 456}
 457
 458#[derive(Debug, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 459pub struct Remote {
 460    pub name: SharedString,
 461}
 462
 463pub enum ResetMode {
 464    /// Reset the branch pointer, leave index and worktree unchanged (this will make it look like things that were
 465    /// committed are now staged).
 466    Soft,
 467    /// Reset the branch pointer and index, leave worktree unchanged (this makes it look as though things that were
 468    /// committed are now unstaged).
 469    Mixed,
 470}
 471
 472#[derive(Debug, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 473pub enum FetchOptions {
 474    All,
 475    Remote(Remote),
 476}
 477
 478impl FetchOptions {
 479    pub fn to_proto(&self) -> Option<String> {
 480        match self {
 481            FetchOptions::All => None,
 482            FetchOptions::Remote(remote) => Some(remote.clone().name.into()),
 483        }
 484    }
 485
 486    pub fn from_proto(remote_name: Option<String>) -> Self {
 487        match remote_name {
 488            Some(name) => FetchOptions::Remote(Remote { name: name.into() }),
 489            None => FetchOptions::All,
 490        }
 491    }
 492
 493    pub fn name(&self) -> SharedString {
 494        match self {
 495            Self::All => "Fetch all remotes".into(),
 496            Self::Remote(remote) => remote.name.clone(),
 497        }
 498    }
 499}
 500
 501impl std::fmt::Display for FetchOptions {
 502    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 503        match self {
 504            FetchOptions::All => write!(f, "--all"),
 505            FetchOptions::Remote(remote) => write!(f, "{}", remote.name),
 506        }
 507    }
 508}
 509
 510/// Modifies .git/info/exclude temporarily
 511pub struct GitExcludeOverride {
 512    git_exclude_path: PathBuf,
 513    original_excludes: Option<String>,
 514    added_excludes: Option<String>,
 515}
 516
 517impl GitExcludeOverride {
 518    const START_BLOCK_MARKER: &str = "\n\n#  ====== Auto-added by Zed: =======\n";
 519    const END_BLOCK_MARKER: &str = "\n#  ====== End of auto-added by Zed =======\n";
 520
 521    pub async fn new(git_exclude_path: PathBuf) -> Result<Self> {
 522        let original_excludes =
 523            smol::fs::read_to_string(&git_exclude_path)
 524                .await
 525                .ok()
 526                .map(|content| {
 527                    // Auto-generated lines are normally cleaned up in
 528                    // `restore_original()` or `drop()`, but may stuck in rare cases.
 529                    // Make sure to remove them.
 530                    Self::remove_auto_generated_block(&content)
 531                });
 532
 533        Ok(GitExcludeOverride {
 534            git_exclude_path,
 535            original_excludes,
 536            added_excludes: None,
 537        })
 538    }
 539
 540    pub async fn add_excludes(&mut self, excludes: &str) -> Result<()> {
 541        self.added_excludes = Some(if let Some(ref already_added) = self.added_excludes {
 542            format!("{already_added}\n{excludes}")
 543        } else {
 544            excludes.to_string()
 545        });
 546
 547        let mut content = self.original_excludes.clone().unwrap_or_default();
 548
 549        content.push_str(Self::START_BLOCK_MARKER);
 550        content.push_str(self.added_excludes.as_ref().unwrap());
 551        content.push_str(Self::END_BLOCK_MARKER);
 552
 553        smol::fs::write(&self.git_exclude_path, content).await?;
 554        Ok(())
 555    }
 556
 557    pub async fn restore_original(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
 558        if let Some(ref original) = self.original_excludes {
 559            smol::fs::write(&self.git_exclude_path, original).await?;
 560        } else if self.git_exclude_path.exists() {
 561            smol::fs::remove_file(&self.git_exclude_path).await?;
 562        }
 563
 564        self.added_excludes = None;
 565
 566        Ok(())
 567    }
 568
 569    fn remove_auto_generated_block(content: &str) -> String {
 570        let start_marker = Self::START_BLOCK_MARKER;
 571        let end_marker = Self::END_BLOCK_MARKER;
 572        let mut content = content.to_string();
 573
 574        let start_index = content.find(start_marker);
 575        let end_index = content.rfind(end_marker);
 576
 577        if let (Some(start), Some(end)) = (start_index, end_index) {
 578            if end > start {
 579                content.replace_range(start..end + end_marker.len(), "");
 580            }
 581        }
 582
 583        // Older versions of Zed didn't have end-of-block markers,
 584        // so it's impossible to determine auto-generated lines.
 585        // Conservatively remove the standard list of excludes
 586        let standard_excludes = format!(
 587            "{}{}",
 588            Self::START_BLOCK_MARKER,
 589            include_str!("./checkpoint.gitignore")
 590        );
 591        content = content.replace(&standard_excludes, "");
 592
 593        content
 594    }
 595}
 596
 597impl Drop for GitExcludeOverride {
 598    fn drop(&mut self) {
 599        if self.added_excludes.is_some() {
 600            let git_exclude_path = self.git_exclude_path.clone();
 601            let original_excludes = self.original_excludes.clone();
 602            smol::spawn(async move {
 603                if let Some(original) = original_excludes {
 604                    smol::fs::write(&git_exclude_path, original).await
 605                } else {
 606                    smol::fs::remove_file(&git_exclude_path).await
 607                }
 608            })
 609            .detach();
 610        }
 611    }
 612}
 613
 614#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Copy)]
 615pub enum LogOrder {
 616    #[default]
 617    DateOrder,
 618    TopoOrder,
 619    AuthorDateOrder,
 620    ReverseChronological,
 621}
 622
 623impl LogOrder {
 624    pub fn as_arg(&self) -> &'static str {
 625        match self {
 626            LogOrder::DateOrder => "--date-order",
 627            LogOrder::TopoOrder => "--topo-order",
 628            LogOrder::AuthorDateOrder => "--author-date-order",
 629            LogOrder::ReverseChronological => "--reverse",
 630        }
 631    }
 632}
 633
 634#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 635pub enum LogSource {
 636    #[default]
 637    All,
 638    Branch(SharedString),
 639    Sha(Oid),
 640}
 641
 642impl LogSource {
 643    fn get_arg(&self) -> Result<&str> {
 644        match self {
 645            LogSource::All => Ok("--all"),
 646            LogSource::Branch(branch) => Ok(branch.as_str()),
 647            LogSource::Sha(oid) => {
 648                str::from_utf8(oid.as_bytes()).context("Failed to build str from sha")
 649            }
 650        }
 651    }
 652}
 653
 654pub struct SearchCommitArgs {
 655    pub query: SharedString,
 656    pub case_sensitive: bool,
 657}
 658
 659pub trait GitRepository: Send + Sync {
 660    fn reload_index(&self);
 661
 662    /// Returns the contents of an entry in the repository's index, or None if there is no entry for the given path.
 663    ///
 664    /// Also returns `None` for symlinks.
 665    fn load_index_text(&self, path: RepoPath) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>>;
 666
 667    /// Returns the contents of an entry in the repository's HEAD, or None if HEAD does not exist or has no entry for the given path.
 668    ///
 669    /// Also returns `None` for symlinks.
 670    fn load_committed_text(&self, path: RepoPath) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>>;
 671    fn load_blob_content(&self, oid: Oid) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<String>>;
 672
 673    fn set_index_text(
 674        &self,
 675        path: RepoPath,
 676        content: Option<String>,
 677        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 678        is_executable: bool,
 679    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, anyhow::Result<()>>;
 680
 681    /// Returns the URL of the remote with the given name.
 682    fn remote_url(&self, name: &str) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>>;
 683
 684    /// Resolve a list of refs to SHAs.
 685    fn revparse_batch(&self, revs: Vec<String>) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Option<String>>>>;
 686
 687    fn head_sha(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>> {
 688        async move {
 689            self.revparse_batch(vec!["HEAD".into()])
 690                .await
 691                .unwrap_or_default()
 692                .into_iter()
 693                .next()
 694                .flatten()
 695        }
 696        .boxed()
 697    }
 698
 699    fn merge_message(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>>;
 700
 701    fn status(&self, path_prefixes: &[RepoPath]) -> Task<Result<GitStatus>>;
 702    fn diff_tree(&self, request: DiffTreeType) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<TreeDiff>>;
 703
 704    fn stash_entries(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<GitStash>>;
 705
 706    fn branches(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Branch>>>;
 707
 708    fn change_branch(&self, name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 709    fn create_branch(&self, name: String, base_branch: Option<String>)
 710    -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 711    fn rename_branch(&self, branch: String, new_name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 712
 713    fn delete_branch(&self, is_remote: bool, name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 714
 715    fn worktrees(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Worktree>>>;
 716
 717    fn create_worktree(
 718        &self,
 719        branch_name: Option<String>,
 720        path: PathBuf,
 721        from_commit: Option<String>,
 722    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 723
 724    fn remove_worktree(&self, path: PathBuf, force: bool) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 725
 726    fn rename_worktree(&self, old_path: PathBuf, new_path: PathBuf) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 727
 728    fn reset(
 729        &self,
 730        commit: String,
 731        mode: ResetMode,
 732        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 733    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 734
 735    fn checkout_files(
 736        &self,
 737        commit: String,
 738        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
 739        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 740    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 741
 742    fn show(&self, commit: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<CommitDetails>>;
 743
 744    fn load_commit(&self, commit: String, cx: AsyncApp) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<CommitDiff>>;
 745    fn blame(
 746        &self,
 747        path: RepoPath,
 748        content: Rope,
 749        line_ending: LineEnding,
 750    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<crate::blame::Blame>>;
 751    fn file_history(&self, path: RepoPath) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<FileHistory>>;
 752    fn file_history_paginated(
 753        &self,
 754        path: RepoPath,
 755        skip: usize,
 756        limit: Option<usize>,
 757    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<FileHistory>>;
 758
 759    /// Returns the absolute path to the repository. For worktrees, this will be the path to the
 760    /// worktree's gitdir within the main repository (typically `.git/worktrees/<name>`).
 761    fn path(&self) -> PathBuf;
 762
 763    fn main_repository_path(&self) -> PathBuf;
 764
 765    /// Updates the index to match the worktree at the given paths.
 766    ///
 767    /// If any of the paths have been deleted from the worktree, they will be removed from the index if found there.
 768    fn stage_paths(
 769        &self,
 770        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
 771        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 772    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 773    /// Updates the index to match HEAD at the given paths.
 774    ///
 775    /// If any of the paths were previously staged but do not exist in HEAD, they will be removed from the index.
 776    fn unstage_paths(
 777        &self,
 778        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
 779        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 780    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 781
 782    fn run_hook(
 783        &self,
 784        hook: RunHook,
 785        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 786    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 787
 788    fn commit(
 789        &self,
 790        message: SharedString,
 791        name_and_email: Option<(SharedString, SharedString)>,
 792        options: CommitOptions,
 793        askpass: AskPassDelegate,
 794        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 795    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 796
 797    fn stash_paths(
 798        &self,
 799        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
 800        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 801    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 802
 803    fn stash_pop(
 804        &self,
 805        index: Option<usize>,
 806        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 807    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 808
 809    fn stash_apply(
 810        &self,
 811        index: Option<usize>,
 812        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 813    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 814
 815    fn stash_drop(
 816        &self,
 817        index: Option<usize>,
 818        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 819    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 820
 821    fn push(
 822        &self,
 823        branch_name: String,
 824        remote_branch_name: String,
 825        upstream_name: String,
 826        options: Option<PushOptions>,
 827        askpass: AskPassDelegate,
 828        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 829        // This method takes an AsyncApp to ensure it's invoked on the main thread,
 830        // otherwise git-credentials-manager won't work.
 831        cx: AsyncApp,
 832    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>>;
 833
 834    fn pull(
 835        &self,
 836        branch_name: Option<String>,
 837        upstream_name: String,
 838        rebase: bool,
 839        askpass: AskPassDelegate,
 840        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 841        // This method takes an AsyncApp to ensure it's invoked on the main thread,
 842        // otherwise git-credentials-manager won't work.
 843        cx: AsyncApp,
 844    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>>;
 845
 846    fn fetch(
 847        &self,
 848        fetch_options: FetchOptions,
 849        askpass: AskPassDelegate,
 850        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 851        // This method takes an AsyncApp to ensure it's invoked on the main thread,
 852        // otherwise git-credentials-manager won't work.
 853        cx: AsyncApp,
 854    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>>;
 855
 856    fn get_push_remote(&self, branch: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Option<Remote>>>;
 857
 858    fn get_branch_remote(&self, branch: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Option<Remote>>>;
 859
 860    fn get_all_remotes(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Remote>>>;
 861
 862    fn remove_remote(&self, name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 863
 864    fn create_remote(&self, name: String, url: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 865
 866    /// returns a list of remote branches that contain HEAD
 867    fn check_for_pushed_commit(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<SharedString>>>;
 868
 869    /// Run git diff
 870    fn diff(&self, diff: DiffType) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<String>>;
 871
 872    fn diff_stat(
 873        &self,
 874        path_prefixes: &[RepoPath],
 875    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<crate::status::GitDiffStat>>;
 876
 877    /// Creates a checkpoint for the repository.
 878    fn checkpoint(&self) -> BoxFuture<'static, Result<GitRepositoryCheckpoint>>;
 879
 880    /// Resets to a previously-created checkpoint.
 881    fn restore_checkpoint(&self, checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 882
 883    /// Compares two checkpoints, returning true if they are equal
 884    fn compare_checkpoints(
 885        &self,
 886        left: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
 887        right: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
 888    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<bool>>;
 889
 890    /// Computes a diff between two checkpoints.
 891    fn diff_checkpoints(
 892        &self,
 893        base_checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
 894        target_checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
 895    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<String>>;
 896
 897    fn default_branch(
 898        &self,
 899        include_remote_name: bool,
 900    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Option<SharedString>>>;
 901
 902    /// Runs `git rev-list --parents` to get the commit graph structure.
 903    /// Returns commit SHAs and their parent SHAs for building the graph visualization.
 904    fn initial_graph_data(
 905        &self,
 906        log_source: LogSource,
 907        log_order: LogOrder,
 908        request_tx: Sender<Vec<Arc<InitialGraphCommitData>>>,
 909    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 910
 911    fn search_commits(
 912        &self,
 913        log_source: LogSource,
 914        search_args: SearchCommitArgs,
 915        request_tx: Sender<Oid>,
 916    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 917
 918    fn commit_data_reader(&self) -> Result<CommitDataReader>;
 919
 920    fn update_ref(&self, ref_name: String, commit: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 921
 922    fn delete_ref(&self, ref_name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 923
 924    fn set_trusted(&self, trusted: bool);
 925    fn is_trusted(&self) -> bool;
 926}
 927
 928pub enum DiffType {
 929    HeadToIndex,
 930    HeadToWorktree,
 931    MergeBase { base_ref: SharedString },
 932}
 933
 934#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
 935pub enum PushOptions {
 936    SetUpstream,
 937    Force,
 938}
 939
 940impl std::fmt::Debug for dyn GitRepository {
 941    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 942        f.debug_struct("dyn GitRepository<...>").finish()
 943    }
 944}
 945
 946pub struct RealGitRepository {
 947    pub repository: Arc<Mutex<git2::Repository>>,
 948    pub system_git_binary_path: Option<PathBuf>,
 949    pub any_git_binary_path: PathBuf,
 950    any_git_binary_help_output: Arc<Mutex<Option<SharedString>>>,
 951    executor: BackgroundExecutor,
 952    is_trusted: Arc<AtomicBool>,
 953}
 954
 955impl RealGitRepository {
 956    pub fn new(
 957        dotgit_path: &Path,
 958        bundled_git_binary_path: Option<PathBuf>,
 959        system_git_binary_path: Option<PathBuf>,
 960        executor: BackgroundExecutor,
 961    ) -> Result<Self> {
 962        let any_git_binary_path = system_git_binary_path
 963            .clone()
 964            .or(bundled_git_binary_path)
 965            .context("no git binary available")?;
 966        log::info!(
 967            "opening git repository at {dotgit_path:?} using git binary {any_git_binary_path:?}"
 968        );
 969        let workdir_root = dotgit_path.parent().context(".git has no parent")?;
 970        let repository =
 971            git2::Repository::open(workdir_root).context("creating libgit2 repository")?;
 972        Ok(Self {
 973            repository: Arc::new(Mutex::new(repository)),
 974            system_git_binary_path,
 975            any_git_binary_path,
 976            executor,
 977            any_git_binary_help_output: Arc::new(Mutex::new(None)),
 978            is_trusted: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)),
 979        })
 980    }
 981
 982    fn working_directory(&self) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 983        self.repository
 984            .lock()
 985            .workdir()
 986            .context("failed to read git work directory")
 987            .map(Path::to_path_buf)
 988    }
 989
 990    fn git_binary(&self) -> Result<GitBinary> {
 991        Ok(GitBinary::new(
 992            self.any_git_binary_path.clone(),
 993            self.working_directory()
 994                .with_context(|| "Can't run git commands without a working directory")?,
 995            self.path(),
 996            self.executor.clone(),
 997            self.is_trusted(),
 998        ))
 999    }
1000
1001    async fn any_git_binary_help_output(&self) -> SharedString {
1002        if let Some(output) = self.any_git_binary_help_output.lock().clone() {
1003            return output;
1004        }
1005        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1006        let output: SharedString = self
1007            .executor
1008            .spawn(async move { git_binary?.run(&["help", "-a"]).await })
1009            .await
1010            .unwrap_or_default()
1011            .into();
1012        *self.any_git_binary_help_output.lock() = Some(output.clone());
1013        output
1014    }
1015}
1016
1017#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
1018pub struct GitRepositoryCheckpoint {
1019    pub commit_sha: Oid,
1020}
1021
1022#[derive(Debug)]
1023pub struct GitCommitter {
1024    pub name: Option<String>,
1025    pub email: Option<String>,
1026}
1027
1028pub async fn get_git_committer(cx: &AsyncApp) -> GitCommitter {
1029    if cfg!(any(feature = "test-support", test)) {
1030        return GitCommitter {
1031            name: None,
1032            email: None,
1033        };
1034    }
1035
1036    let git_binary_path =
1037        if cfg!(target_os = "macos") && option_env!("ZED_BUNDLE").as_deref() == Some("true") {
1038            cx.update(|cx| {
1039                cx.path_for_auxiliary_executable("git")
1040                    .context("could not find git binary path")
1041                    .log_err()
1042            })
1043        } else {
1044            None
1045        };
1046
1047    let git = GitBinary::new(
1048        git_binary_path.unwrap_or(PathBuf::from("git")),
1049        paths::home_dir().clone(),
1050        paths::home_dir().join(".git"),
1051        cx.background_executor().clone(),
1052        true,
1053    );
1054
1055    cx.background_spawn(async move {
1056        let name = git
1057            .run(&["config", "--global", "user.name"])
1058            .await
1059            .log_err();
1060        let email = git
1061            .run(&["config", "--global", "user.email"])
1062            .await
1063            .log_err();
1064        GitCommitter { name, email }
1065    })
1066    .await
1067}
1068
1069impl GitRepository for RealGitRepository {
1070    fn reload_index(&self) {
1071        if let Ok(mut index) = self.repository.lock().index() {
1072            _ = index.read(false);
1073        }
1074    }
1075
1076    fn path(&self) -> PathBuf {
1077        let repo = self.repository.lock();
1078        repo.path().into()
1079    }
1080
1081    fn main_repository_path(&self) -> PathBuf {
1082        let repo = self.repository.lock();
1083        repo.commondir().into()
1084    }
1085
1086    fn show(&self, commit: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<CommitDetails>> {
1087        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1088        self.executor
1089            .spawn(async move {
1090                let git = git_binary?;
1091                let output = git
1092                    .build_command(&[
1093                        "show",
1094                        "--no-patch",
1095                        "--format=%H%x00%B%x00%at%x00%ae%x00%an%x00",
1096                        &commit,
1097                    ])
1098                    .output()
1099                    .await?;
1100                let output = std::str::from_utf8(&output.stdout)?;
1101                let fields = output.split('\0').collect::<Vec<_>>();
1102                if fields.len() != 6 {
1103                    bail!("unexpected git-show output for {commit:?}: {output:?}")
1104                }
1105                let sha = fields[0].to_string().into();
1106                let message = fields[1].to_string().into();
1107                let commit_timestamp = fields[2].parse()?;
1108                let author_email = fields[3].to_string().into();
1109                let author_name = fields[4].to_string().into();
1110                Ok(CommitDetails {
1111                    sha,
1112                    message,
1113                    commit_timestamp,
1114                    author_email,
1115                    author_name,
1116                })
1117            })
1118            .boxed()
1119    }
1120
1121    fn load_commit(&self, commit: String, cx: AsyncApp) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<CommitDiff>> {
1122        if self.repository.lock().workdir().is_none() {
1123            return future::ready(Err(anyhow!("no working directory"))).boxed();
1124        }
1125        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1126        cx.background_spawn(async move {
1127            let git = git_binary?;
1128            let show_output = git
1129                .build_command(&[
1130                    "show",
1131                    "--format=",
1132                    "-z",
1133                    "--no-renames",
1134                    "--name-status",
1135                    "--first-parent",
1136                ])
1137                .arg(&commit)
1138                .stdin(Stdio::null())
1139                .stdout(Stdio::piped())
1140                .stderr(Stdio::piped())
1141                .output()
1142                .await
1143                .context("starting git show process")?;
1144
1145            let show_stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&show_output.stdout);
1146            let changes = parse_git_diff_name_status(&show_stdout);
1147            let parent_sha = format!("{}^", commit);
1148
1149            let mut cat_file_process = git
1150                .build_command(&["cat-file", "--batch=%(objectsize)"])
1151                .stdin(Stdio::piped())
1152                .stdout(Stdio::piped())
1153                .stderr(Stdio::piped())
1154                .spawn()
1155                .context("starting git cat-file process")?;
1156
1157            let mut files = Vec::<CommitFile>::new();
1158            let mut stdin = BufWriter::with_capacity(512, cat_file_process.stdin.take().unwrap());
1159            let mut stdout = BufReader::new(cat_file_process.stdout.take().unwrap());
1160            let mut info_line = String::new();
1161            let mut newline = [b'\0'];
1162            for (path, status_code) in changes {
1163                // git-show outputs `/`-delimited paths even on Windows.
1164                let Some(rel_path) = RelPath::unix(path).log_err() else {
1165                    continue;
1166                };
1167
1168                match status_code {
1169                    StatusCode::Modified => {
1170                        stdin.write_all(commit.as_bytes()).await?;
1171                        stdin.write_all(b":").await?;
1172                        stdin.write_all(path.as_bytes()).await?;
1173                        stdin.write_all(b"\n").await?;
1174                        stdin.write_all(parent_sha.as_bytes()).await?;
1175                        stdin.write_all(b":").await?;
1176                        stdin.write_all(path.as_bytes()).await?;
1177                        stdin.write_all(b"\n").await?;
1178                    }
1179                    StatusCode::Added => {
1180                        stdin.write_all(commit.as_bytes()).await?;
1181                        stdin.write_all(b":").await?;
1182                        stdin.write_all(path.as_bytes()).await?;
1183                        stdin.write_all(b"\n").await?;
1184                    }
1185                    StatusCode::Deleted => {
1186                        stdin.write_all(parent_sha.as_bytes()).await?;
1187                        stdin.write_all(b":").await?;
1188                        stdin.write_all(path.as_bytes()).await?;
1189                        stdin.write_all(b"\n").await?;
1190                    }
1191                    _ => continue,
1192                }
1193                stdin.flush().await?;
1194
1195                info_line.clear();
1196                stdout.read_line(&mut info_line).await?;
1197
1198                let len = info_line.trim_end().parse().with_context(|| {
1199                    format!("invalid object size output from cat-file {info_line}")
1200                })?;
1201                let mut text_bytes = vec![0; len];
1202                stdout.read_exact(&mut text_bytes).await?;
1203                stdout.read_exact(&mut newline).await?;
1204
1205                let mut old_text = None;
1206                let mut new_text = None;
1207                let mut is_binary = is_binary_content(&text_bytes);
1208                let text = if is_binary {
1209                    String::new()
1210                } else {
1211                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&text_bytes).to_string()
1212                };
1213
1214                match status_code {
1215                    StatusCode::Modified => {
1216                        info_line.clear();
1217                        stdout.read_line(&mut info_line).await?;
1218                        let len = info_line.trim_end().parse().with_context(|| {
1219                            format!("invalid object size output from cat-file {}", info_line)
1220                        })?;
1221                        let mut parent_bytes = vec![0; len];
1222                        stdout.read_exact(&mut parent_bytes).await?;
1223                        stdout.read_exact(&mut newline).await?;
1224                        is_binary = is_binary || is_binary_content(&parent_bytes);
1225                        if is_binary {
1226                            old_text = Some(String::new());
1227                            new_text = Some(String::new());
1228                        } else {
1229                            old_text = Some(String::from_utf8_lossy(&parent_bytes).to_string());
1230                            new_text = Some(text);
1231                        }
1232                    }
1233                    StatusCode::Added => new_text = Some(text),
1234                    StatusCode::Deleted => old_text = Some(text),
1235                    _ => continue,
1236                }
1237
1238                files.push(CommitFile {
1239                    path: RepoPath(Arc::from(rel_path)),
1240                    old_text,
1241                    new_text,
1242                    is_binary,
1243                })
1244            }
1245
1246            Ok(CommitDiff { files })
1247        })
1248        .boxed()
1249    }
1250
1251    fn reset(
1252        &self,
1253        commit: String,
1254        mode: ResetMode,
1255        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1256    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1257        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1258        async move {
1259            let mode_flag = match mode {
1260                ResetMode::Mixed => "--mixed",
1261                ResetMode::Soft => "--soft",
1262            };
1263
1264            let git = git_binary?;
1265            let output = git
1266                .build_command(&["reset", mode_flag, &commit])
1267                .envs(env.iter())
1268                .output()
1269                .await?;
1270            anyhow::ensure!(
1271                output.status.success(),
1272                "Failed to reset:\n{}",
1273                String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr),
1274            );
1275            Ok(())
1276        }
1277        .boxed()
1278    }
1279
1280    fn checkout_files(
1281        &self,
1282        commit: String,
1283        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
1284        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1285    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1286        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1287        async move {
1288            if paths.is_empty() {
1289                return Ok(());
1290            }
1291
1292            let git = git_binary?;
1293            let output = git
1294                .build_command(&["checkout", &commit, "--"])
1295                .envs(env.iter())
1296                .args(paths.iter().map(|path| path.as_unix_str()))
1297                .output()
1298                .await?;
1299            anyhow::ensure!(
1300                output.status.success(),
1301                "Failed to checkout files:\n{}",
1302                String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr),
1303            );
1304            Ok(())
1305        }
1306        .boxed()
1307    }
1308
1309    fn load_index_text(&self, path: RepoPath) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>> {
1310        // https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Internals-Git-Objects
1311        const GIT_MODE_SYMLINK: u32 = 0o120000;
1312
1313        let repo = self.repository.clone();
1314        self.executor
1315            .spawn(async move {
1316                fn logic(repo: &git2::Repository, path: &RepoPath) -> Result<Option<String>> {
1317                    let mut index = repo.index()?;
1318                    index.read(false)?;
1319
1320                    const STAGE_NORMAL: i32 = 0;
1321                    // git2 unwraps internally on empty paths or `.`
1322                    if path.is_empty() {
1323                        bail!("empty path has no index text");
1324                    }
1325                    let Some(entry) = index.get_path(path.as_std_path(), STAGE_NORMAL) else {
1326                        return Ok(None);
1327                    };
1328                    if entry.mode == GIT_MODE_SYMLINK {
1329                        return Ok(None);
1330                    }
1331
1332                    let content = repo.find_blob(entry.id)?.content().to_owned();
1333                    Ok(String::from_utf8(content).ok())
1334                }
1335
1336                logic(&repo.lock(), &path)
1337                    .context("loading index text")
1338                    .log_err()
1339                    .flatten()
1340            })
1341            .boxed()
1342    }
1343
1344    fn load_committed_text(&self, path: RepoPath) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>> {
1345        let repo = self.repository.clone();
1346        self.executor
1347            .spawn(async move {
1348                fn logic(repo: &git2::Repository, path: &RepoPath) -> Result<Option<String>> {
1349                    let head = repo.head()?.peel_to_tree()?;
1350                    // git2 unwraps internally on empty paths or `.`
1351                    if path.is_empty() {
1352                        return Err(anyhow!("empty path has no committed text"));
1353                    }
1354                    let Some(entry) = head.get_path(path.as_std_path()).ok() else {
1355                        return Ok(None);
1356                    };
1357                    if entry.filemode() == i32::from(git2::FileMode::Link) {
1358                        return Ok(None);
1359                    }
1360                    let content = repo.find_blob(entry.id())?.content().to_owned();
1361                    Ok(String::from_utf8(content).ok())
1362                }
1363
1364                logic(&repo.lock(), &path)
1365                    .context("loading committed text")
1366                    .log_err()
1367                    .flatten()
1368            })
1369            .boxed()
1370    }
1371
1372    fn load_blob_content(&self, oid: Oid) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<String>> {
1373        let repo = self.repository.clone();
1374        self.executor
1375            .spawn(async move {
1376                let repo = repo.lock();
1377                let content = repo.find_blob(oid.0)?.content().to_owned();
1378                Ok(String::from_utf8(content)?)
1379            })
1380            .boxed()
1381    }
1382
1383    fn set_index_text(
1384        &self,
1385        path: RepoPath,
1386        content: Option<String>,
1387        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1388        is_executable: bool,
1389    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, anyhow::Result<()>> {
1390        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1391        self.executor
1392            .spawn(async move {
1393                let git = git_binary?;
1394                let mode = if is_executable { "100755" } else { "100644" };
1395
1396                if let Some(content) = content {
1397                    let mut child = git
1398                        .build_command(&["hash-object", "-w", "--stdin"])
1399                        .envs(env.iter())
1400                        .stdin(Stdio::piped())
1401                        .stdout(Stdio::piped())
1402                        .spawn()?;
1403                    let mut stdin = child.stdin.take().unwrap();
1404                    stdin.write_all(content.as_bytes()).await?;
1405                    stdin.flush().await?;
1406                    drop(stdin);
1407                    let output = child.output().await?.stdout;
1408                    let sha = str::from_utf8(&output)?.trim();
1409
1410                    log::debug!("indexing SHA: {sha}, path {path:?}");
1411
1412                    let output = git
1413                        .build_command(&["update-index", "--add", "--cacheinfo", mode, sha])
1414                        .envs(env.iter())
1415                        .arg(path.as_unix_str())
1416                        .output()
1417                        .await?;
1418
1419                    anyhow::ensure!(
1420                        output.status.success(),
1421                        "Failed to stage:\n{}",
1422                        String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1423                    );
1424                } else {
1425                    log::debug!("removing path {path:?} from the index");
1426                    let output = git
1427                        .build_command(&["update-index", "--force-remove"])
1428                        .envs(env.iter())
1429                        .arg(path.as_unix_str())
1430                        .output()
1431                        .await?;
1432                    anyhow::ensure!(
1433                        output.status.success(),
1434                        "Failed to unstage:\n{}",
1435                        String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1436                    );
1437                }
1438
1439                Ok(())
1440            })
1441            .boxed()
1442    }
1443
1444    fn remote_url(&self, name: &str) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>> {
1445        let repo = self.repository.clone();
1446        let name = name.to_owned();
1447        self.executor
1448            .spawn(async move {
1449                let repo = repo.lock();
1450                let remote = repo.find_remote(&name).ok()?;
1451                remote.url().map(|url| url.to_string())
1452            })
1453            .boxed()
1454    }
1455
1456    fn revparse_batch(&self, revs: Vec<String>) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Option<String>>>> {
1457        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1458        self.executor
1459            .spawn(async move {
1460                let git = git_binary?;
1461                let mut process = git
1462                    .build_command(&["cat-file", "--batch-check=%(objectname)"])
1463                    .stdin(Stdio::piped())
1464                    .stdout(Stdio::piped())
1465                    .stderr(Stdio::piped())
1466                    .spawn()?;
1467
1468                let stdin = process
1469                    .stdin
1470                    .take()
1471                    .context("no stdin for git cat-file subprocess")?;
1472                let mut stdin = BufWriter::new(stdin);
1473                for rev in &revs {
1474                    stdin.write_all(rev.as_bytes()).await?;
1475                    stdin.write_all(b"\n").await?;
1476                }
1477                stdin.flush().await?;
1478                drop(stdin);
1479
1480                let output = process.output().await?;
1481                let output = std::str::from_utf8(&output.stdout)?;
1482                let shas = output
1483                    .lines()
1484                    .map(|line| {
1485                        if line.ends_with("missing") {
1486                            None
1487                        } else {
1488                            Some(line.to_string())
1489                        }
1490                    })
1491                    .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1492
1493                if shas.len() != revs.len() {
1494                    // In an octopus merge, git cat-file still only outputs the first sha from MERGE_HEAD.
1495                    bail!("unexpected number of shas")
1496                }
1497
1498                Ok(shas)
1499            })
1500            .boxed()
1501    }
1502
1503    fn merge_message(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>> {
1504        let path = self.path().join("MERGE_MSG");
1505        self.executor
1506            .spawn(async move { std::fs::read_to_string(&path).ok() })
1507            .boxed()
1508    }
1509
1510    fn status(&self, path_prefixes: &[RepoPath]) -> Task<Result<GitStatus>> {
1511        let git = match self.git_binary() {
1512            Ok(git) => git,
1513            Err(e) => return Task::ready(Err(e)),
1514        };
1515        let args = git_status_args(path_prefixes);
1516        log::debug!("Checking for git status in {path_prefixes:?}");
1517        self.executor.spawn(async move {
1518            let output = git.build_command(&args).output().await?;
1519            if output.status.success() {
1520                let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
1521                stdout.parse()
1522            } else {
1523                let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
1524                anyhow::bail!("git status failed: {stderr}");
1525            }
1526        })
1527    }
1528
1529    fn diff_tree(&self, request: DiffTreeType) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<TreeDiff>> {
1530        let git = match self.git_binary() {
1531            Ok(git) => git,
1532            Err(e) => return Task::ready(Err(e)).boxed(),
1533        };
1534
1535        let mut args = vec![
1536            OsString::from("diff-tree"),
1537            OsString::from("-r"),
1538            OsString::from("-z"),
1539            OsString::from("--no-renames"),
1540        ];
1541        match request {
1542            DiffTreeType::MergeBase { base, head } => {
1543                args.push("--merge-base".into());
1544                args.push(OsString::from(base.as_str()));
1545                args.push(OsString::from(head.as_str()));
1546            }
1547            DiffTreeType::Since { base, head } => {
1548                args.push(OsString::from(base.as_str()));
1549                args.push(OsString::from(head.as_str()));
1550            }
1551        }
1552
1553        self.executor
1554            .spawn(async move {
1555                let output = git.build_command(&args).output().await?;
1556                if output.status.success() {
1557                    let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
1558                    stdout.parse()
1559                } else {
1560                    let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
1561                    anyhow::bail!("git status failed: {stderr}");
1562                }
1563            })
1564            .boxed()
1565    }
1566
1567    fn stash_entries(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<GitStash>> {
1568        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1569        self.executor
1570            .spawn(async move {
1571                let git = git_binary?;
1572                let output = git
1573                    .build_command(&["stash", "list", "--pretty=format:%gd%x00%H%x00%ct%x00%s"])
1574                    .output()
1575                    .await?;
1576                if output.status.success() {
1577                    let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
1578                    stdout.parse()
1579                } else {
1580                    let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
1581                    anyhow::bail!("git status failed: {stderr}");
1582                }
1583            })
1584            .boxed()
1585    }
1586
1587    fn branches(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Branch>>> {
1588        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1589        self.executor
1590            .spawn(async move {
1591                let fields = [
1592                    "%(HEAD)",
1593                    "%(objectname)",
1594                    "%(parent)",
1595                    "%(refname)",
1596                    "%(upstream)",
1597                    "%(upstream:track)",
1598                    "%(committerdate:unix)",
1599                    "%(authorname)",
1600                    "%(contents:subject)",
1601                ]
1602                .join("%00");
1603                let args = vec![
1604                    "for-each-ref",
1605                    "refs/heads/**/*",
1606                    "refs/remotes/**/*",
1607                    "--format",
1608                    &fields,
1609                ];
1610                let git = git_binary?;
1611                let output = git.build_command(&args).output().await?;
1612
1613                anyhow::ensure!(
1614                    output.status.success(),
1615                    "Failed to git git branches:\n{}",
1616                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1617                );
1618
1619                let input = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
1620
1621                let mut branches = parse_branch_input(&input)?;
1622                if branches.is_empty() {
1623                    let args = vec!["symbolic-ref", "--quiet", "HEAD"];
1624
1625                    let output = git.build_command(&args).output().await?;
1626
1627                    // git symbolic-ref returns a non-0 exit code if HEAD points
1628                    // to something other than a branch
1629                    if output.status.success() {
1630                        let name = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).trim().to_string();
1631
1632                        branches.push(Branch {
1633                            ref_name: name.into(),
1634                            is_head: true,
1635                            upstream: None,
1636                            most_recent_commit: None,
1637                        });
1638                    }
1639                }
1640
1641                Ok(branches)
1642            })
1643            .boxed()
1644    }
1645
1646    fn worktrees(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Worktree>>> {
1647        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1648        self.executor
1649            .spawn(async move {
1650                let git = git_binary?;
1651                let output = git
1652                    .build_command(&["worktree", "list", "--porcelain"])
1653                    .output()
1654                    .await?;
1655                if output.status.success() {
1656                    let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
1657                    Ok(parse_worktrees_from_str(&stdout))
1658                } else {
1659                    let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
1660                    anyhow::bail!("git worktree list failed: {stderr}");
1661                }
1662            })
1663            .boxed()
1664    }
1665
1666    fn create_worktree(
1667        &self,
1668        branch_name: Option<String>,
1669        path: PathBuf,
1670        from_commit: Option<String>,
1671    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1672        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1673        let mut args = vec![OsString::from("worktree"), OsString::from("add")];
1674        if let Some(branch_name) = &branch_name {
1675            args.push(OsString::from("-b"));
1676            args.push(OsString::from(branch_name.as_str()));
1677        } else {
1678            args.push(OsString::from("--detach"));
1679        }
1680        args.push(OsString::from("--"));
1681        args.push(OsString::from(path.as_os_str()));
1682        if let Some(from_commit) = from_commit {
1683            args.push(OsString::from(from_commit));
1684        } else {
1685            args.push(OsString::from("HEAD"));
1686        }
1687
1688        self.executor
1689            .spawn(async move {
1690                std::fs::create_dir_all(path.parent().unwrap_or(&path))?;
1691                let git = git_binary?;
1692                let output = git.build_command(&args).output().await?;
1693                if output.status.success() {
1694                    Ok(())
1695                } else {
1696                    let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
1697                    anyhow::bail!("git worktree add failed: {stderr}");
1698                }
1699            })
1700            .boxed()
1701    }
1702
1703    fn remove_worktree(&self, path: PathBuf, force: bool) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1704        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1705
1706        self.executor
1707            .spawn(async move {
1708                let mut args: Vec<OsString> = vec!["worktree".into(), "remove".into()];
1709                if force {
1710                    args.push("--force".into());
1711                }
1712                args.push("--".into());
1713                args.push(path.as_os_str().into());
1714                git_binary?.run(&args).await?;
1715                anyhow::Ok(())
1716            })
1717            .boxed()
1718    }
1719
1720    fn rename_worktree(&self, old_path: PathBuf, new_path: PathBuf) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1721        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1722
1723        self.executor
1724            .spawn(async move {
1725                let args: Vec<OsString> = vec![
1726                    "worktree".into(),
1727                    "move".into(),
1728                    "--".into(),
1729                    old_path.as_os_str().into(),
1730                    new_path.as_os_str().into(),
1731                ];
1732                git_binary?.run(&args).await?;
1733                anyhow::Ok(())
1734            })
1735            .boxed()
1736    }
1737
1738    fn change_branch(&self, name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1739        let repo = self.repository.clone();
1740        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1741        let branch = self.executor.spawn(async move {
1742            let repo = repo.lock();
1743            let branch = if let Ok(branch) = repo.find_branch(&name, BranchType::Local) {
1744                branch
1745            } else if let Ok(revision) = repo.find_branch(&name, BranchType::Remote) {
1746                let (_, branch_name) = name.split_once("/").context("Unexpected branch format")?;
1747
1748                let revision = revision.get();
1749                let branch_commit = revision.peel_to_commit()?;
1750                let mut branch = match repo.branch(&branch_name, &branch_commit, false) {
1751                    Ok(branch) => branch,
1752                    Err(err) if err.code() == ErrorCode::Exists => {
1753                        repo.find_branch(&branch_name, BranchType::Local)?
1754                    }
1755                    Err(err) => {
1756                        return Err(err.into());
1757                    }
1758                };
1759
1760                branch.set_upstream(Some(&name))?;
1761                branch
1762            } else {
1763                anyhow::bail!("Branch '{}' not found", name);
1764            };
1765
1766            Ok(branch
1767                .name()?
1768                .context("cannot checkout anonymous branch")?
1769                .to_string())
1770        });
1771
1772        self.executor
1773            .spawn(async move {
1774                let branch = branch.await?;
1775                git_binary?.run(&["checkout", &branch]).await?;
1776                anyhow::Ok(())
1777            })
1778            .boxed()
1779    }
1780
1781    fn create_branch(
1782        &self,
1783        name: String,
1784        base_branch: Option<String>,
1785    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1786        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1787
1788        self.executor
1789            .spawn(async move {
1790                let mut args = vec!["switch", "-c", &name];
1791                let base_branch_str;
1792                if let Some(ref base) = base_branch {
1793                    base_branch_str = base.clone();
1794                    args.push(&base_branch_str);
1795                }
1796
1797                git_binary?.run(&args).await?;
1798                anyhow::Ok(())
1799            })
1800            .boxed()
1801    }
1802
1803    fn rename_branch(&self, branch: String, new_name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1804        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1805
1806        self.executor
1807            .spawn(async move {
1808                git_binary?
1809                    .run(&["branch", "-m", &branch, &new_name])
1810                    .await?;
1811                anyhow::Ok(())
1812            })
1813            .boxed()
1814    }
1815
1816    fn delete_branch(&self, is_remote: bool, name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1817        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1818
1819        self.executor
1820            .spawn(async move {
1821                git_binary?
1822                    .run(&["branch", if is_remote { "-dr" } else { "-d" }, &name])
1823                    .await?;
1824                anyhow::Ok(())
1825            })
1826            .boxed()
1827    }
1828
1829    fn blame(
1830        &self,
1831        path: RepoPath,
1832        content: Rope,
1833        line_ending: LineEnding,
1834    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<crate::blame::Blame>> {
1835        let git = self.git_binary();
1836
1837        self.executor
1838            .spawn(async move {
1839                crate::blame::Blame::for_path(&git?, &path, &content, line_ending).await
1840            })
1841            .boxed()
1842    }
1843
1844    fn file_history(&self, path: RepoPath) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<FileHistory>> {
1845        self.file_history_paginated(path, 0, None)
1846    }
1847
1848    fn file_history_paginated(
1849        &self,
1850        path: RepoPath,
1851        skip: usize,
1852        limit: Option<usize>,
1853    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<FileHistory>> {
1854        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1855        self.executor
1856            .spawn(async move {
1857                let git = git_binary?;
1858                // Use a unique delimiter with a hardcoded UUID to separate commits
1859                // This essentially eliminates any chance of encountering the delimiter in actual commit data
1860                let commit_delimiter =
1861                    concat!("<<COMMIT_END-", "3f8a9c2e-7d4b-4e1a-9f6c-8b5d2a1e4c3f>>",);
1862
1863                let format_string = format!(
1864                    "--pretty=format:%H%x00%s%x00%B%x00%at%x00%an%x00%ae{}",
1865                    commit_delimiter
1866                );
1867
1868                let mut args = vec!["log", "--follow", &format_string];
1869
1870                let skip_str;
1871                let limit_str;
1872                if skip > 0 {
1873                    skip_str = skip.to_string();
1874                    args.push("--skip");
1875                    args.push(&skip_str);
1876                }
1877                if let Some(n) = limit {
1878                    limit_str = n.to_string();
1879                    args.push("-n");
1880                    args.push(&limit_str);
1881                }
1882
1883                args.push("--");
1884
1885                let output = git
1886                    .build_command(&args)
1887                    .arg(path.as_unix_str())
1888                    .output()
1889                    .await?;
1890
1891                if !output.status.success() {
1892                    let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
1893                    bail!("git log failed: {stderr}");
1894                }
1895
1896                let stdout = std::str::from_utf8(&output.stdout)?;
1897                let mut entries = Vec::new();
1898
1899                for commit_block in stdout.split(commit_delimiter) {
1900                    let commit_block = commit_block.trim();
1901                    if commit_block.is_empty() {
1902                        continue;
1903                    }
1904
1905                    let fields: Vec<&str> = commit_block.split('\0').collect();
1906                    if fields.len() >= 6 {
1907                        let sha = fields[0].trim().to_string().into();
1908                        let subject = fields[1].trim().to_string().into();
1909                        let message = fields[2].trim().to_string().into();
1910                        let commit_timestamp = fields[3].trim().parse().unwrap_or(0);
1911                        let author_name = fields[4].trim().to_string().into();
1912                        let author_email = fields[5].trim().to_string().into();
1913
1914                        entries.push(FileHistoryEntry {
1915                            sha,
1916                            subject,
1917                            message,
1918                            commit_timestamp,
1919                            author_name,
1920                            author_email,
1921                        });
1922                    }
1923                }
1924
1925                Ok(FileHistory { entries, path })
1926            })
1927            .boxed()
1928    }
1929
1930    fn diff(&self, diff: DiffType) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<String>> {
1931        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1932        self.executor
1933            .spawn(async move {
1934                let git = git_binary?;
1935                let output = match diff {
1936                    DiffType::HeadToIndex => {
1937                        git.build_command(&["diff", "--staged"]).output().await?
1938                    }
1939                    DiffType::HeadToWorktree => git.build_command(&["diff"]).output().await?,
1940                    DiffType::MergeBase { base_ref } => {
1941                        git.build_command(&["diff", "--merge-base", base_ref.as_ref()])
1942                            .output()
1943                            .await?
1944                    }
1945                };
1946
1947                anyhow::ensure!(
1948                    output.status.success(),
1949                    "Failed to run git diff:\n{}",
1950                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1951                );
1952                Ok(String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).to_string())
1953            })
1954            .boxed()
1955    }
1956
1957    fn diff_stat(
1958        &self,
1959        path_prefixes: &[RepoPath],
1960    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<crate::status::GitDiffStat>> {
1961        let path_prefixes = path_prefixes.to_vec();
1962        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1963
1964        self.executor
1965            .spawn(async move {
1966                let git_binary = git_binary?;
1967                let mut args: Vec<String> = vec![
1968                    "diff".into(),
1969                    "--numstat".into(),
1970                    "--no-renames".into(),
1971                    "HEAD".into(),
1972                ];
1973                if !path_prefixes.is_empty() {
1974                    args.push("--".into());
1975                    args.extend(
1976                        path_prefixes
1977                            .iter()
1978                            .map(|p| p.as_std_path().to_string_lossy().into_owned()),
1979                    );
1980                }
1981                let output = git_binary.run(&args).await?;
1982                Ok(crate::status::parse_numstat(&output))
1983            })
1984            .boxed()
1985    }
1986
1987    fn stage_paths(
1988        &self,
1989        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
1990        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1991    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1992        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
1993        self.executor
1994            .spawn(async move {
1995                if !paths.is_empty() {
1996                    let git = git_binary?;
1997                    let output = git
1998                        .build_command(&["update-index", "--add", "--remove", "--"])
1999                        .envs(env.iter())
2000                        .args(paths.iter().map(|p| p.as_unix_str()))
2001                        .output()
2002                        .await?;
2003                    anyhow::ensure!(
2004                        output.status.success(),
2005                        "Failed to stage paths:\n{}",
2006                        String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr),
2007                    );
2008                }
2009                Ok(())
2010            })
2011            .boxed()
2012    }
2013
2014    fn unstage_paths(
2015        &self,
2016        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
2017        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
2018    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2019        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2020
2021        self.executor
2022            .spawn(async move {
2023                if !paths.is_empty() {
2024                    let git = git_binary?;
2025                    let output = git
2026                        .build_command(&["reset", "--quiet", "--"])
2027                        .envs(env.iter())
2028                        .args(paths.iter().map(|p| p.as_std_path()))
2029                        .output()
2030                        .await?;
2031
2032                    anyhow::ensure!(
2033                        output.status.success(),
2034                        "Failed to unstage:\n{}",
2035                        String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr),
2036                    );
2037                }
2038                Ok(())
2039            })
2040            .boxed()
2041    }
2042
2043    fn stash_paths(
2044        &self,
2045        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
2046        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
2047    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2048        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2049        self.executor
2050            .spawn(async move {
2051                let git = git_binary?;
2052                let output = git
2053                    .build_command(&["stash", "push", "--quiet", "--include-untracked"])
2054                    .envs(env.iter())
2055                    .args(paths.iter().map(|p| p.as_unix_str()))
2056                    .output()
2057                    .await?;
2058
2059                anyhow::ensure!(
2060                    output.status.success(),
2061                    "Failed to stash:\n{}",
2062                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
2063                );
2064                Ok(())
2065            })
2066            .boxed()
2067    }
2068
2069    fn stash_pop(
2070        &self,
2071        index: Option<usize>,
2072        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
2073    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2074        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2075        self.executor
2076            .spawn(async move {
2077                let git = git_binary?;
2078                let mut args = vec!["stash".to_string(), "pop".to_string()];
2079                if let Some(index) = index {
2080                    args.push(format!("stash@{{{}}}", index));
2081                }
2082                let output = git.build_command(&args).envs(env.iter()).output().await?;
2083
2084                anyhow::ensure!(
2085                    output.status.success(),
2086                    "Failed to stash pop:\n{}",
2087                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
2088                );
2089                Ok(())
2090            })
2091            .boxed()
2092    }
2093
2094    fn stash_apply(
2095        &self,
2096        index: Option<usize>,
2097        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
2098    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2099        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2100        self.executor
2101            .spawn(async move {
2102                let git = git_binary?;
2103                let mut args = vec!["stash".to_string(), "apply".to_string()];
2104                if let Some(index) = index {
2105                    args.push(format!("stash@{{{}}}", index));
2106                }
2107                let output = git.build_command(&args).envs(env.iter()).output().await?;
2108
2109                anyhow::ensure!(
2110                    output.status.success(),
2111                    "Failed to apply stash:\n{}",
2112                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
2113                );
2114                Ok(())
2115            })
2116            .boxed()
2117    }
2118
2119    fn stash_drop(
2120        &self,
2121        index: Option<usize>,
2122        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
2123    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2124        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2125        self.executor
2126            .spawn(async move {
2127                let git = git_binary?;
2128                let mut args = vec!["stash".to_string(), "drop".to_string()];
2129                if let Some(index) = index {
2130                    args.push(format!("stash@{{{}}}", index));
2131                }
2132                let output = git.build_command(&args).envs(env.iter()).output().await?;
2133
2134                anyhow::ensure!(
2135                    output.status.success(),
2136                    "Failed to stash drop:\n{}",
2137                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
2138                );
2139                Ok(())
2140            })
2141            .boxed()
2142    }
2143
2144    fn commit(
2145        &self,
2146        message: SharedString,
2147        name_and_email: Option<(SharedString, SharedString)>,
2148        options: CommitOptions,
2149        ask_pass: AskPassDelegate,
2150        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
2151    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2152        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2153        let executor = self.executor.clone();
2154        // Note: Do not spawn this command on the background thread, it might pop open the credential helper
2155        // which we want to block on.
2156        async move {
2157            let git = git_binary?;
2158            let mut cmd = git.build_command(&["commit", "--quiet", "-m"]);
2159            cmd.envs(env.iter())
2160                .arg(&message.to_string())
2161                .arg("--cleanup=strip")
2162                .arg("--no-verify")
2163                .stdout(Stdio::piped())
2164                .stderr(Stdio::piped());
2165
2166            if options.amend {
2167                cmd.arg("--amend");
2168            }
2169
2170            if options.signoff {
2171                cmd.arg("--signoff");
2172            }
2173
2174            if options.allow_empty {
2175                cmd.arg("--allow-empty");
2176            }
2177
2178            if let Some((name, email)) = name_and_email {
2179                cmd.arg("--author").arg(&format!("{name} <{email}>"));
2180            }
2181
2182            run_git_command(env, ask_pass, cmd, executor).await?;
2183
2184            Ok(())
2185        }
2186        .boxed()
2187    }
2188
2189    fn update_ref(&self, ref_name: String, commit: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2190        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2191        self.executor
2192            .spawn(async move {
2193                let args: Vec<OsString> = vec!["update-ref".into(), ref_name.into(), commit.into()];
2194                git_binary?.run(&args).await?;
2195                Ok(())
2196            })
2197            .boxed()
2198    }
2199
2200    fn delete_ref(&self, ref_name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2201        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2202        self.executor
2203            .spawn(async move {
2204                let args: Vec<OsString> = vec!["update-ref".into(), "-d".into(), ref_name.into()];
2205                git_binary?.run(&args).await?;
2206                Ok(())
2207            })
2208            .boxed()
2209    }
2210
2211    fn push(
2212        &self,
2213        branch_name: String,
2214        remote_branch_name: String,
2215        remote_name: String,
2216        options: Option<PushOptions>,
2217        ask_pass: AskPassDelegate,
2218        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
2219        cx: AsyncApp,
2220    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>> {
2221        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
2222        let git_directory = self.path();
2223        let executor = cx.background_executor().clone();
2224        let git_binary_path = self.system_git_binary_path.clone();
2225        let is_trusted = self.is_trusted();
2226        // Note: Do not spawn this command on the background thread, it might pop open the credential helper
2227        // which we want to block on.
2228        async move {
2229            let git_binary_path = git_binary_path.context("git not found on $PATH, can't push")?;
2230            let working_directory = working_directory?;
2231            let git = GitBinary::new(
2232                git_binary_path,
2233                working_directory,
2234                git_directory,
2235                executor.clone(),
2236                is_trusted,
2237            );
2238            let mut command = git.build_command(&["push"]);
2239            command
2240                .envs(env.iter())
2241                .args(options.map(|option| match option {
2242                    PushOptions::SetUpstream => "--set-upstream",
2243                    PushOptions::Force => "--force-with-lease",
2244                }))
2245                .arg(remote_name)
2246                .arg(format!("{}:{}", branch_name, remote_branch_name))
2247                .stdin(Stdio::null())
2248                .stdout(Stdio::piped())
2249                .stderr(Stdio::piped());
2250
2251            run_git_command(env, ask_pass, command, executor).await
2252        }
2253        .boxed()
2254    }
2255
2256    fn pull(
2257        &self,
2258        branch_name: Option<String>,
2259        remote_name: String,
2260        rebase: bool,
2261        ask_pass: AskPassDelegate,
2262        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
2263        cx: AsyncApp,
2264    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>> {
2265        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
2266        let git_directory = self.path();
2267        let executor = cx.background_executor().clone();
2268        let git_binary_path = self.system_git_binary_path.clone();
2269        let is_trusted = self.is_trusted();
2270        // Note: Do not spawn this command on the background thread, it might pop open the credential helper
2271        // which we want to block on.
2272        async move {
2273            let git_binary_path = git_binary_path.context("git not found on $PATH, can't pull")?;
2274            let working_directory = working_directory?;
2275            let git = GitBinary::new(
2276                git_binary_path,
2277                working_directory,
2278                git_directory,
2279                executor.clone(),
2280                is_trusted,
2281            );
2282            let mut command = git.build_command(&["pull"]);
2283            command.envs(env.iter());
2284
2285            if rebase {
2286                command.arg("--rebase");
2287            }
2288
2289            command
2290                .arg(remote_name)
2291                .args(branch_name)
2292                .stdout(Stdio::piped())
2293                .stderr(Stdio::piped());
2294
2295            run_git_command(env, ask_pass, command, executor).await
2296        }
2297        .boxed()
2298    }
2299
2300    fn fetch(
2301        &self,
2302        fetch_options: FetchOptions,
2303        ask_pass: AskPassDelegate,
2304        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
2305        cx: AsyncApp,
2306    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>> {
2307        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
2308        let git_directory = self.path();
2309        let remote_name = format!("{}", fetch_options);
2310        let git_binary_path = self.system_git_binary_path.clone();
2311        let executor = cx.background_executor().clone();
2312        let is_trusted = self.is_trusted();
2313        // Note: Do not spawn this command on the background thread, it might pop open the credential helper
2314        // which we want to block on.
2315        async move {
2316            let git_binary_path = git_binary_path.context("git not found on $PATH, can't fetch")?;
2317            let working_directory = working_directory?;
2318            let git = GitBinary::new(
2319                git_binary_path,
2320                working_directory,
2321                git_directory,
2322                executor.clone(),
2323                is_trusted,
2324            );
2325            let mut command = git.build_command(&["fetch", &remote_name]);
2326            command
2327                .envs(env.iter())
2328                .stdout(Stdio::piped())
2329                .stderr(Stdio::piped());
2330
2331            run_git_command(env, ask_pass, command, executor).await
2332        }
2333        .boxed()
2334    }
2335
2336    fn get_push_remote(&self, branch: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Option<Remote>>> {
2337        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2338        self.executor
2339            .spawn(async move {
2340                let git = git_binary?;
2341                let output = git
2342                    .build_command(&["rev-parse", "--abbrev-ref"])
2343                    .arg(format!("{branch}@{{push}}"))
2344                    .output()
2345                    .await?;
2346                if !output.status.success() {
2347                    return Ok(None);
2348                }
2349                let remote_name = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout)
2350                    .split('/')
2351                    .next()
2352                    .map(|name| Remote {
2353                        name: name.trim().to_string().into(),
2354                    });
2355
2356                Ok(remote_name)
2357            })
2358            .boxed()
2359    }
2360
2361    fn get_branch_remote(&self, branch: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Option<Remote>>> {
2362        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2363        self.executor
2364            .spawn(async move {
2365                let git = git_binary?;
2366                let output = git
2367                    .build_command(&["config", "--get"])
2368                    .arg(format!("branch.{branch}.remote"))
2369                    .output()
2370                    .await?;
2371                if !output.status.success() {
2372                    return Ok(None);
2373                }
2374
2375                let remote_name = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
2376                return Ok(Some(Remote {
2377                    name: remote_name.trim().to_string().into(),
2378                }));
2379            })
2380            .boxed()
2381    }
2382
2383    fn get_all_remotes(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Remote>>> {
2384        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2385        self.executor
2386            .spawn(async move {
2387                let git = git_binary?;
2388                let output = git.build_command(&["remote", "-v"]).output().await?;
2389
2390                anyhow::ensure!(
2391                    output.status.success(),
2392                    "Failed to get all remotes:\n{}",
2393                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
2394                );
2395                let remote_names: HashSet<Remote> = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout)
2396                    .lines()
2397                    .filter(|line| !line.is_empty())
2398                    .filter_map(|line| {
2399                        let mut split_line = line.split_whitespace();
2400                        let remote_name = split_line.next()?;
2401
2402                        Some(Remote {
2403                            name: remote_name.trim().to_string().into(),
2404                        })
2405                    })
2406                    .collect();
2407
2408                Ok(remote_names.into_iter().collect())
2409            })
2410            .boxed()
2411    }
2412
2413    fn remove_remote(&self, name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2414        let repo = self.repository.clone();
2415        self.executor
2416            .spawn(async move {
2417                let repo = repo.lock();
2418                repo.remote_delete(&name)?;
2419
2420                Ok(())
2421            })
2422            .boxed()
2423    }
2424
2425    fn create_remote(&self, name: String, url: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2426        let repo = self.repository.clone();
2427        self.executor
2428            .spawn(async move {
2429                let repo = repo.lock();
2430                repo.remote(&name, url.as_ref())?;
2431                Ok(())
2432            })
2433            .boxed()
2434    }
2435
2436    fn check_for_pushed_commit(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<SharedString>>> {
2437        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2438        self.executor
2439            .spawn(async move {
2440                let git = git_binary?;
2441                let git_cmd = async |args: &[&str]| -> Result<String> {
2442                    let output = git.build_command(args).output().await?;
2443                    anyhow::ensure!(
2444                        output.status.success(),
2445                        String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).to_string()
2446                    );
2447                    Ok(String::from_utf8(output.stdout)?)
2448                };
2449
2450                let head = git_cmd(&["rev-parse", "HEAD"])
2451                    .await
2452                    .context("Failed to get HEAD")?
2453                    .trim()
2454                    .to_owned();
2455
2456                let mut remote_branches = vec![];
2457                let mut add_if_matching = async |remote_head: &str| {
2458                    if let Ok(merge_base) = git_cmd(&["merge-base", &head, remote_head]).await
2459                        && merge_base.trim() == head
2460                        && let Some(s) = remote_head.strip_prefix("refs/remotes/")
2461                    {
2462                        remote_branches.push(s.to_owned().into());
2463                    }
2464                };
2465
2466                // check the main branch of each remote
2467                let remotes = git_cmd(&["remote"])
2468                    .await
2469                    .context("Failed to get remotes")?;
2470                for remote in remotes.lines() {
2471                    if let Ok(remote_head) =
2472                        git_cmd(&["symbolic-ref", &format!("refs/remotes/{remote}/HEAD")]).await
2473                    {
2474                        add_if_matching(remote_head.trim()).await;
2475                    }
2476                }
2477
2478                // ... and the remote branch that the checked-out one is tracking
2479                if let Ok(remote_head) =
2480                    git_cmd(&["rev-parse", "--symbolic-full-name", "@{u}"]).await
2481                {
2482                    add_if_matching(remote_head.trim()).await;
2483                }
2484
2485                Ok(remote_branches)
2486            })
2487            .boxed()
2488    }
2489
2490    fn checkpoint(&self) -> BoxFuture<'static, Result<GitRepositoryCheckpoint>> {
2491        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2492        self.executor
2493            .spawn(async move {
2494                let mut git = git_binary?.envs(checkpoint_author_envs());
2495                git.with_temp_index(async |git| {
2496                    let head_sha = git.run(&["rev-parse", "HEAD"]).await.ok();
2497                    let mut excludes = exclude_files(git).await?;
2498
2499                    git.run(&["add", "--all"]).await?;
2500                    let tree = git.run(&["write-tree"]).await?;
2501                    let checkpoint_sha = if let Some(head_sha) = head_sha.as_deref() {
2502                        git.run(&["commit-tree", &tree, "-p", head_sha, "-m", "Checkpoint"])
2503                            .await?
2504                    } else {
2505                        git.run(&["commit-tree", &tree, "-m", "Checkpoint"]).await?
2506                    };
2507
2508                    excludes.restore_original().await?;
2509
2510                    Ok(GitRepositoryCheckpoint {
2511                        commit_sha: checkpoint_sha.parse()?,
2512                    })
2513                })
2514                .await
2515            })
2516            .boxed()
2517    }
2518
2519    fn restore_checkpoint(&self, checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2520        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2521        self.executor
2522            .spawn(async move {
2523                let git = git_binary?;
2524                git.run(&[
2525                    "restore",
2526                    "--source",
2527                    &checkpoint.commit_sha.to_string(),
2528                    "--worktree",
2529                    ".",
2530                ])
2531                .await?;
2532
2533                // TODO: We don't track binary and large files anymore,
2534                //       so the following call would delete them.
2535                //       Implement an alternative way to track files added by agent.
2536                //
2537                // git.with_temp_index(async move |git| {
2538                //     git.run(&["read-tree", &checkpoint.commit_sha.to_string()])
2539                //         .await?;
2540                //     git.run(&["clean", "-d", "--force"]).await
2541                // })
2542                // .await?;
2543
2544                Ok(())
2545            })
2546            .boxed()
2547    }
2548
2549    fn compare_checkpoints(
2550        &self,
2551        left: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
2552        right: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
2553    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<bool>> {
2554        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2555        self.executor
2556            .spawn(async move {
2557                let git = git_binary?;
2558                let result = git
2559                    .run(&[
2560                        "diff-tree",
2561                        "--quiet",
2562                        &left.commit_sha.to_string(),
2563                        &right.commit_sha.to_string(),
2564                    ])
2565                    .await;
2566                match result {
2567                    Ok(_) => Ok(true),
2568                    Err(error) => {
2569                        if let Some(GitBinaryCommandError { status, .. }) =
2570                            error.downcast_ref::<GitBinaryCommandError>()
2571                            && status.code() == Some(1)
2572                        {
2573                            return Ok(false);
2574                        }
2575
2576                        Err(error)
2577                    }
2578                }
2579            })
2580            .boxed()
2581    }
2582
2583    fn diff_checkpoints(
2584        &self,
2585        base_checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
2586        target_checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
2587    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<String>> {
2588        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2589        self.executor
2590            .spawn(async move {
2591                let git = git_binary?;
2592                git.run(&[
2593                    "diff",
2594                    "--find-renames",
2595                    "--patch",
2596                    &base_checkpoint.commit_sha.to_string(),
2597                    &target_checkpoint.commit_sha.to_string(),
2598                ])
2599                .await
2600            })
2601            .boxed()
2602    }
2603
2604    fn default_branch(
2605        &self,
2606        include_remote_name: bool,
2607    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Option<SharedString>>> {
2608        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2609        self.executor
2610            .spawn(async move {
2611                let git = git_binary?;
2612
2613                let strip_prefix = if include_remote_name {
2614                    "refs/remotes/"
2615                } else {
2616                    "refs/remotes/upstream/"
2617                };
2618
2619                if let Ok(output) = git
2620                    .run(&["symbolic-ref", "refs/remotes/upstream/HEAD"])
2621                    .await
2622                {
2623                    let output = output
2624                        .strip_prefix(strip_prefix)
2625                        .map(|s| SharedString::from(s.to_owned()));
2626                    return Ok(output);
2627                }
2628
2629                let strip_prefix = if include_remote_name {
2630                    "refs/remotes/"
2631                } else {
2632                    "refs/remotes/origin/"
2633                };
2634
2635                if let Ok(output) = git.run(&["symbolic-ref", "refs/remotes/origin/HEAD"]).await {
2636                    return Ok(output
2637                        .strip_prefix(strip_prefix)
2638                        .map(|s| SharedString::from(s.to_owned())));
2639                }
2640
2641                if let Ok(default_branch) = git.run(&["config", "init.defaultBranch"]).await {
2642                    if git.run(&["rev-parse", &default_branch]).await.is_ok() {
2643                        return Ok(Some(default_branch.into()));
2644                    }
2645                }
2646
2647                if git.run(&["rev-parse", "master"]).await.is_ok() {
2648                    return Ok(Some("master".into()));
2649                }
2650
2651                Ok(None)
2652            })
2653            .boxed()
2654    }
2655
2656    fn run_hook(
2657        &self,
2658        hook: RunHook,
2659        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
2660    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2661        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2662        let repository = self.repository.clone();
2663        let help_output = self.any_git_binary_help_output();
2664
2665        // Note: Do not spawn these commands on the background thread, as this causes some git hooks to hang.
2666        async move {
2667            let git_binary = git_binary?;
2668
2669            let working_directory = git_binary.working_directory.clone();
2670            if !help_output
2671                .await
2672                .lines()
2673                .any(|line| line.trim().starts_with("hook "))
2674            {
2675                let hook_abs_path = repository.lock().path().join("hooks").join(hook.as_str());
2676                if hook_abs_path.is_file() && git_binary.is_trusted {
2677                    #[allow(clippy::disallowed_methods)]
2678                    let output = new_command(&hook_abs_path)
2679                        .envs(env.iter())
2680                        .current_dir(&working_directory)
2681                        .output()
2682                        .await?;
2683
2684                    if !output.status.success() {
2685                        return Err(GitBinaryCommandError {
2686                            stdout: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).into_owned(),
2687                            stderr: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).into_owned(),
2688                            status: output.status,
2689                        }
2690                        .into());
2691                    }
2692                }
2693
2694                return Ok(());
2695            }
2696
2697            if git_binary.is_trusted {
2698                let git_binary = git_binary.envs(HashMap::clone(&env));
2699                git_binary
2700                    .run(&["hook", "run", "--ignore-missing", hook.as_str()])
2701                    .await?;
2702            }
2703            Ok(())
2704        }
2705        .boxed()
2706    }
2707
2708    fn initial_graph_data(
2709        &self,
2710        log_source: LogSource,
2711        log_order: LogOrder,
2712        request_tx: Sender<Vec<Arc<InitialGraphCommitData>>>,
2713    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2714        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2715
2716        async move {
2717            let git = git_binary?;
2718
2719            let mut command = git.build_command(&[
2720                "log",
2721                GRAPH_COMMIT_FORMAT,
2722                log_order.as_arg(),
2723                log_source.get_arg()?,
2724            ]);
2725            command.stdout(Stdio::piped());
2726            command.stderr(Stdio::null());
2727
2728            let mut child = command.spawn()?;
2729            let stdout = child.stdout.take().context("failed to get stdout")?;
2730            let mut reader = BufReader::new(stdout);
2731
2732            let mut line_buffer = String::new();
2733            let mut lines: Vec<String> = Vec::with_capacity(GRAPH_CHUNK_SIZE);
2734
2735            loop {
2736                line_buffer.clear();
2737                let bytes_read = reader.read_line(&mut line_buffer).await?;
2738
2739                if bytes_read == 0 {
2740                    if !lines.is_empty() {
2741                        let commits = parse_initial_graph_output(lines.iter().map(|s| s.as_str()));
2742                        if request_tx.send(commits).await.is_err() {
2743                            log::warn!(
2744                                "initial_graph_data: receiver dropped while sending commits"
2745                            );
2746                        }
2747                    }
2748                    break;
2749                }
2750
2751                let line = line_buffer.trim_end_matches('\n').to_string();
2752                lines.push(line);
2753
2754                if lines.len() >= GRAPH_CHUNK_SIZE {
2755                    let commits = parse_initial_graph_output(lines.iter().map(|s| s.as_str()));
2756                    if request_tx.send(commits).await.is_err() {
2757                        log::warn!("initial_graph_data: receiver dropped while streaming commits");
2758                        break;
2759                    }
2760                    lines.clear();
2761                }
2762            }
2763
2764            child.status().await?;
2765            Ok(())
2766        }
2767        .boxed()
2768    }
2769
2770    fn search_commits(
2771        &self,
2772        log_source: LogSource,
2773        search_args: SearchCommitArgs,
2774        request_tx: Sender<Oid>,
2775    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2776        let git_binary = self.git_binary();
2777
2778        async move {
2779            let git = git_binary?;
2780
2781            let mut args = vec!["log", SEARCH_COMMIT_FORMAT, log_source.get_arg()?];
2782
2783            args.push("--fixed-strings");
2784
2785            if !search_args.case_sensitive {
2786                args.push("--regexp-ignore-case");
2787            }
2788
2789            args.push("--grep");
2790            args.push(search_args.query.as_str());
2791
2792            let mut command = git.build_command(&args);
2793            command.stdout(Stdio::piped());
2794            command.stderr(Stdio::null());
2795
2796            let mut child = command.spawn()?;
2797            let stdout = child.stdout.take().context("failed to get stdout")?;
2798            let mut reader = BufReader::new(stdout);
2799
2800            let mut line_buffer = String::new();
2801
2802            loop {
2803                line_buffer.clear();
2804                let bytes_read = reader.read_line(&mut line_buffer).await?;
2805
2806                if bytes_read == 0 {
2807                    break;
2808                }
2809
2810                let sha = line_buffer.trim_end_matches('\n');
2811
2812                if let Ok(oid) = Oid::from_str(sha)
2813                    && request_tx.send(oid).await.is_err()
2814                {
2815                    break;
2816                }
2817            }
2818
2819            child.status().await?;
2820            Ok(())
2821        }
2822        .boxed()
2823    }
2824
2825    fn commit_data_reader(&self) -> Result<CommitDataReader> {
2826        let git_binary = self.git_binary()?;
2827
2828        let (request_tx, request_rx) = smol::channel::bounded::<CommitDataRequest>(64);
2829
2830        let task = self.executor.spawn(async move {
2831            if let Err(error) = run_commit_data_reader(git_binary, request_rx).await {
2832                log::error!("commit data reader failed: {error:?}");
2833            }
2834        });
2835
2836        Ok(CommitDataReader {
2837            request_tx,
2838            _task: task,
2839        })
2840    }
2841
2842    fn set_trusted(&self, trusted: bool) {
2843        self.is_trusted
2844            .store(trusted, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Release);
2845    }
2846
2847    fn is_trusted(&self) -> bool {
2848        self.is_trusted.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Acquire)
2849    }
2850}
2851
2852async fn run_commit_data_reader(
2853    git: GitBinary,
2854    request_rx: smol::channel::Receiver<CommitDataRequest>,
2855) -> Result<()> {
2856    let mut process = git
2857        .build_command(&["cat-file", "--batch"])
2858        .stdin(Stdio::piped())
2859        .stdout(Stdio::piped())
2860        .stderr(Stdio::piped())
2861        .spawn()
2862        .context("starting git cat-file --batch process")?;
2863
2864    let mut stdin = BufWriter::new(process.stdin.take().context("no stdin")?);
2865    let mut stdout = BufReader::new(process.stdout.take().context("no stdout")?);
2866
2867    const MAX_BATCH_SIZE: usize = 64;
2868
2869    while let Ok(first_request) = request_rx.recv().await {
2870        let mut pending_requests = vec![first_request];
2871
2872        while pending_requests.len() < MAX_BATCH_SIZE {
2873            match request_rx.try_recv() {
2874                Ok(request) => pending_requests.push(request),
2875                Err(_) => break,
2876            }
2877        }
2878
2879        for request in &pending_requests {
2880            stdin.write_all(request.sha.to_string().as_bytes()).await?;
2881            stdin.write_all(b"\n").await?;
2882        }
2883        stdin.flush().await?;
2884
2885        for request in pending_requests {
2886            let result = read_single_commit_response(&mut stdout, &request.sha).await;
2887            request.response_tx.send(result).ok();
2888        }
2889    }
2890
2891    drop(stdin);
2892    process.kill().ok();
2893
2894    Ok(())
2895}
2896
2897async fn read_single_commit_response<R: smol::io::AsyncBufRead + Unpin>(
2898    stdout: &mut R,
2899    sha: &Oid,
2900) -> Result<GraphCommitData> {
2901    let mut header_bytes = Vec::new();
2902    stdout.read_until(b'\n', &mut header_bytes).await?;
2903    let header_line = String::from_utf8_lossy(&header_bytes);
2904
2905    let parts: Vec<&str> = header_line.trim().split(' ').collect();
2906    if parts.len() < 3 {
2907        bail!("invalid cat-file header: {header_line}");
2908    }
2909
2910    let object_type = parts[1];
2911    if object_type == "missing" {
2912        bail!("object not found: {}", sha);
2913    }
2914
2915    if object_type != "commit" {
2916        bail!("expected commit object, got {object_type}");
2917    }
2918
2919    let size: usize = parts[2]
2920        .parse()
2921        .with_context(|| format!("invalid object size: {}", parts[2]))?;
2922
2923    let mut content = vec![0u8; size];
2924    stdout.read_exact(&mut content).await?;
2925
2926    let mut newline = [0u8; 1];
2927    stdout.read_exact(&mut newline).await?;
2928
2929    let content_str = String::from_utf8_lossy(&content);
2930    parse_cat_file_commit(*sha, &content_str)
2931        .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("failed to parse commit {}", sha))
2932}
2933
2934fn parse_initial_graph_output<'a>(
2935    lines: impl Iterator<Item = &'a str>,
2936) -> Vec<Arc<InitialGraphCommitData>> {
2937    lines
2938        .filter(|line| !line.is_empty())
2939        .filter_map(|line| {
2940            // Format: "SHA\x00PARENT1 PARENT2...\x00REF1, REF2, ..."
2941            let mut parts = line.split('\x00');
2942
2943            let sha = Oid::from_str(parts.next()?).ok()?;
2944            let parents_str = parts.next()?;
2945            let parents = parents_str
2946                .split_whitespace()
2947                .filter_map(|p| Oid::from_str(p).ok())
2948                .collect();
2949
2950            let ref_names_str = parts.next().unwrap_or("");
2951            let ref_names = if ref_names_str.is_empty() {
2952                Vec::new()
2953            } else {
2954                ref_names_str
2955                    .split(", ")
2956                    .map(|s| SharedString::from(s.to_string()))
2957                    .collect()
2958            };
2959
2960            Some(Arc::new(InitialGraphCommitData {
2961                sha,
2962                parents,
2963                ref_names,
2964            }))
2965        })
2966        .collect()
2967}
2968
2969fn git_status_args(path_prefixes: &[RepoPath]) -> Vec<OsString> {
2970    let mut args = vec![
2971        OsString::from("status"),
2972        OsString::from("--porcelain=v1"),
2973        OsString::from("--untracked-files=all"),
2974        OsString::from("--no-renames"),
2975        OsString::from("-z"),
2976    ];
2977    args.extend(path_prefixes.iter().map(|path_prefix| {
2978        if path_prefix.is_empty() {
2979            Path::new(".").into()
2980        } else {
2981            path_prefix.as_std_path().into()
2982        }
2983    }));
2984    args
2985}
2986
2987/// Temporarily git-ignore commonly ignored files and files over 2MB
2988async fn exclude_files(git: &GitBinary) -> Result<GitExcludeOverride> {
2989    const MAX_SIZE: u64 = 2 * 1024 * 1024; // 2 MB
2990    let mut excludes = git.with_exclude_overrides().await?;
2991    excludes
2992        .add_excludes(include_str!("./checkpoint.gitignore"))
2993        .await?;
2994
2995    let working_directory = git.working_directory.clone();
2996    let untracked_files = git.list_untracked_files().await?;
2997    let excluded_paths = untracked_files.into_iter().map(|path| {
2998        let working_directory = working_directory.clone();
2999        smol::spawn(async move {
3000            let full_path = working_directory.join(path.clone());
3001            match smol::fs::metadata(&full_path).await {
3002                Ok(metadata) if metadata.is_file() && metadata.len() >= MAX_SIZE => {
3003                    Some(PathBuf::from("/").join(path.clone()))
3004                }
3005                _ => None,
3006            }
3007        })
3008    });
3009
3010    let excluded_paths = futures::future::join_all(excluded_paths).await;
3011    let excluded_paths = excluded_paths.into_iter().flatten().collect::<Vec<_>>();
3012
3013    if !excluded_paths.is_empty() {
3014        let exclude_patterns = excluded_paths
3015            .into_iter()
3016            .map(|path| path.to_string_lossy().into_owned())
3017            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
3018            .join("\n");
3019        excludes.add_excludes(&exclude_patterns).await?;
3020    }
3021
3022    Ok(excludes)
3023}
3024
3025pub(crate) struct GitBinary {
3026    git_binary_path: PathBuf,
3027    working_directory: PathBuf,
3028    git_directory: PathBuf,
3029    executor: BackgroundExecutor,
3030    index_file_path: Option<PathBuf>,
3031    envs: HashMap<String, String>,
3032    is_trusted: bool,
3033}
3034
3035impl GitBinary {
3036    pub(crate) fn new(
3037        git_binary_path: PathBuf,
3038        working_directory: PathBuf,
3039        git_directory: PathBuf,
3040        executor: BackgroundExecutor,
3041        is_trusted: bool,
3042    ) -> Self {
3043        Self {
3044            git_binary_path,
3045            working_directory,
3046            git_directory,
3047            executor,
3048            index_file_path: None,
3049            envs: HashMap::default(),
3050            is_trusted,
3051        }
3052    }
3053
3054    async fn list_untracked_files(&self) -> Result<Vec<PathBuf>> {
3055        let status_output = self
3056            .run(&["status", "--porcelain=v1", "--untracked-files=all", "-z"])
3057            .await?;
3058
3059        let paths = status_output
3060            .split('\0')
3061            .filter(|entry| entry.len() >= 3 && entry.starts_with("?? "))
3062            .map(|entry| PathBuf::from(&entry[3..]))
3063            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
3064        Ok(paths)
3065    }
3066
3067    fn envs(mut self, envs: HashMap<String, String>) -> Self {
3068        self.envs = envs;
3069        self
3070    }
3071
3072    pub async fn with_temp_index<R>(
3073        &mut self,
3074        f: impl AsyncFnOnce(&Self) -> Result<R>,
3075    ) -> Result<R> {
3076        let index_file_path = self.path_for_index_id(Uuid::new_v4());
3077
3078        let delete_temp_index = util::defer({
3079            let index_file_path = index_file_path.clone();
3080            let executor = self.executor.clone();
3081            move || {
3082                executor
3083                    .spawn(async move {
3084                        smol::fs::remove_file(index_file_path).await.log_err();
3085                    })
3086                    .detach();
3087            }
3088        });
3089
3090        // Copy the default index file so that Git doesn't have to rebuild the
3091        // whole index from scratch. This might fail if this is an empty repository.
3092        smol::fs::copy(self.git_directory.join("index"), &index_file_path)
3093            .await
3094            .ok();
3095
3096        self.index_file_path = Some(index_file_path.clone());
3097        let result = f(self).await;
3098        self.index_file_path = None;
3099        let result = result?;
3100
3101        smol::fs::remove_file(index_file_path).await.ok();
3102        delete_temp_index.abort();
3103
3104        Ok(result)
3105    }
3106
3107    pub async fn with_exclude_overrides(&self) -> Result<GitExcludeOverride> {
3108        let path = self.git_directory.join("info").join("exclude");
3109
3110        GitExcludeOverride::new(path).await
3111    }
3112
3113    fn path_for_index_id(&self, id: Uuid) -> PathBuf {
3114        self.git_directory.join(format!("index-{}.tmp", id))
3115    }
3116
3117    pub async fn run<S>(&self, args: &[S]) -> Result<String>
3118    where
3119        S: AsRef<OsStr>,
3120    {
3121        let mut stdout = self.run_raw(args).await?;
3122        if stdout.chars().last() == Some('\n') {
3123            stdout.pop();
3124        }
3125        Ok(stdout)
3126    }
3127
3128    /// Returns the result of the command without trimming the trailing newline.
3129    pub async fn run_raw<S>(&self, args: &[S]) -> Result<String>
3130    where
3131        S: AsRef<OsStr>,
3132    {
3133        let mut command = self.build_command(args);
3134        let output = command.output().await?;
3135        anyhow::ensure!(
3136            output.status.success(),
3137            GitBinaryCommandError {
3138                stdout: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).to_string(),
3139                stderr: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).to_string(),
3140                status: output.status,
3141            }
3142        );
3143        Ok(String::from_utf8(output.stdout)?)
3144    }
3145
3146    #[allow(clippy::disallowed_methods)]
3147    pub(crate) fn build_command<S>(&self, args: &[S]) -> util::command::Command
3148    where
3149        S: AsRef<OsStr>,
3150    {
3151        let mut command = new_command(&self.git_binary_path);
3152        command.current_dir(&self.working_directory);
3153        command.args(["-c", "core.fsmonitor=false"]);
3154        command.arg("--no-optional-locks");
3155        command.arg("--no-pager");
3156
3157        if !self.is_trusted {
3158            command.args(["-c", "core.hooksPath=/dev/null"]);
3159            command.args(["-c", "core.sshCommand=ssh"]);
3160            command.args(["-c", "credential.helper="]);
3161            command.args(["-c", "protocol.ext.allow=never"]);
3162            command.args(["-c", "diff.external="]);
3163        }
3164        command.args(args);
3165
3166        // If the `diff` command is being used, we'll want to add the
3167        // `--no-ext-diff` flag when working on an untrusted repository,
3168        // preventing any external diff programs from being invoked.
3169        if !self.is_trusted && args.iter().any(|arg| arg.as_ref() == "diff") {
3170            command.arg("--no-ext-diff");
3171        }
3172
3173        if let Some(index_file_path) = self.index_file_path.as_ref() {
3174            command.env("GIT_INDEX_FILE", index_file_path);
3175        }
3176        command.envs(&self.envs);
3177        command
3178    }
3179}
3180
3181#[derive(Error, Debug)]
3182#[error("Git command failed:\n{stdout}{stderr}\n")]
3183struct GitBinaryCommandError {
3184    stdout: String,
3185    stderr: String,
3186    status: ExitStatus,
3187}
3188
3189async fn run_git_command(
3190    env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
3191    ask_pass: AskPassDelegate,
3192    mut command: util::command::Command,
3193    executor: BackgroundExecutor,
3194) -> Result<RemoteCommandOutput> {
3195    if env.contains_key("GIT_ASKPASS") {
3196        let git_process = command.spawn()?;
3197        let output = git_process.output().await?;
3198        anyhow::ensure!(
3199            output.status.success(),
3200            "{}",
3201            String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
3202        );
3203        Ok(RemoteCommandOutput {
3204            stdout: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).to_string(),
3205            stderr: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).to_string(),
3206        })
3207    } else {
3208        let ask_pass = AskPassSession::new(executor, ask_pass).await?;
3209        command
3210            .env("GIT_ASKPASS", ask_pass.script_path())
3211            .env("SSH_ASKPASS", ask_pass.script_path())
3212            .env("SSH_ASKPASS_REQUIRE", "force");
3213        let git_process = command.spawn()?;
3214
3215        run_askpass_command(ask_pass, git_process).await
3216    }
3217}
3218
3219async fn run_askpass_command(
3220    mut ask_pass: AskPassSession,
3221    git_process: util::command::Child,
3222) -> anyhow::Result<RemoteCommandOutput> {
3223    select_biased! {
3224        result = ask_pass.run().fuse() => {
3225            match result {
3226                AskPassResult::CancelledByUser => {
3227                    Err(anyhow!(REMOTE_CANCELLED_BY_USER))?
3228                }
3229                AskPassResult::Timedout => {
3230                    Err(anyhow!("Connecting to host timed out"))?
3231                }
3232            }
3233        }
3234        output = git_process.output().fuse() => {
3235            let output = output?;
3236            anyhow::ensure!(
3237                output.status.success(),
3238                "{}",
3239                String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
3240            );
3241            Ok(RemoteCommandOutput {
3242                stdout: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).to_string(),
3243                stderr: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).to_string(),
3244            })
3245        }
3246    }
3247}
3248
3249#[derive(Clone, Ord, Hash, PartialOrd, Eq, PartialEq)]
3250pub struct RepoPath(Arc<RelPath>);
3251
3252impl std::fmt::Debug for RepoPath {
3253    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
3254        self.0.fmt(f)
3255    }
3256}
3257
3258impl RepoPath {
3259    pub fn new<S: AsRef<str> + ?Sized>(s: &S) -> Result<Self> {
3260        let rel_path = RelPath::unix(s.as_ref())?;
3261        Ok(Self::from_rel_path(rel_path))
3262    }
3263
3264    pub fn from_std_path(path: &Path, path_style: PathStyle) -> Result<Self> {
3265        let rel_path = RelPath::new(path, path_style)?;
3266        Ok(Self::from_rel_path(&rel_path))
3267    }
3268
3269    pub fn from_proto(proto: &str) -> Result<Self> {
3270        let rel_path = RelPath::from_proto(proto)?;
3271        Ok(Self(rel_path))
3272    }
3273
3274    pub fn from_rel_path(path: &RelPath) -> RepoPath {
3275        Self(Arc::from(path))
3276    }
3277
3278    pub fn as_std_path(&self) -> &Path {
3279        // git2 does not like empty paths and our RelPath infra turns `.` into ``
3280        // so undo that here
3281        if self.is_empty() {
3282            Path::new(".")
3283        } else {
3284            self.0.as_std_path()
3285        }
3286    }
3287}
3288
3289#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
3290pub fn repo_path<S: AsRef<str> + ?Sized>(s: &S) -> RepoPath {
3291    RepoPath(RelPath::unix(s.as_ref()).unwrap().into())
3292}
3293
3294impl AsRef<Arc<RelPath>> for RepoPath {
3295    fn as_ref(&self) -> &Arc<RelPath> {
3296        &self.0
3297    }
3298}
3299
3300impl std::ops::Deref for RepoPath {
3301    type Target = RelPath;
3302
3303    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
3304        &self.0
3305    }
3306}
3307
3308#[derive(Debug)]
3309pub struct RepoPathDescendants<'a>(pub &'a RepoPath);
3310
3311impl MapSeekTarget<RepoPath> for RepoPathDescendants<'_> {
3312    fn cmp_cursor(&self, key: &RepoPath) -> Ordering {
3313        if key.starts_with(self.0) {
3314            Ordering::Greater
3315        } else {
3316            self.0.cmp(key)
3317        }
3318    }
3319}
3320
3321fn parse_branch_input(input: &str) -> Result<Vec<Branch>> {
3322    let mut branches = Vec::new();
3323    for line in input.split('\n') {
3324        if line.is_empty() {
3325            continue;
3326        }
3327        let mut fields = line.split('\x00');
3328        let Some(head) = fields.next() else {
3329            continue;
3330        };
3331        let Some(head_sha) = fields.next().map(|f| f.to_string().into()) else {
3332            continue;
3333        };
3334        let Some(parent_sha) = fields.next().map(|f| f.to_string()) else {
3335            continue;
3336        };
3337        let Some(ref_name) = fields.next().map(|f| f.to_string().into()) else {
3338            continue;
3339        };
3340        let Some(upstream_name) = fields.next().map(|f| f.to_string()) else {
3341            continue;
3342        };
3343        let Some(upstream_tracking) = fields.next().and_then(|f| parse_upstream_track(f).ok())
3344        else {
3345            continue;
3346        };
3347        let Some(commiterdate) = fields.next().and_then(|f| f.parse::<i64>().ok()) else {
3348            continue;
3349        };
3350        let Some(author_name) = fields.next().map(|f| f.to_string().into()) else {
3351            continue;
3352        };
3353        let Some(subject) = fields.next().map(|f| f.to_string().into()) else {
3354            continue;
3355        };
3356
3357        branches.push(Branch {
3358            is_head: head == "*",
3359            ref_name,
3360            most_recent_commit: Some(CommitSummary {
3361                sha: head_sha,
3362                subject,
3363                commit_timestamp: commiterdate,
3364                author_name: author_name,
3365                has_parent: !parent_sha.is_empty(),
3366            }),
3367            upstream: if upstream_name.is_empty() {
3368                None
3369            } else {
3370                Some(Upstream {
3371                    ref_name: upstream_name.into(),
3372                    tracking: upstream_tracking,
3373                })
3374            },
3375        })
3376    }
3377
3378    Ok(branches)
3379}
3380
3381fn parse_upstream_track(upstream_track: &str) -> Result<UpstreamTracking> {
3382    if upstream_track.is_empty() {
3383        return Ok(UpstreamTracking::Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus {
3384            ahead: 0,
3385            behind: 0,
3386        }));
3387    }
3388
3389    let upstream_track = upstream_track.strip_prefix("[").context("missing [")?;
3390    let upstream_track = upstream_track.strip_suffix("]").context("missing [")?;
3391    let mut ahead: u32 = 0;
3392    let mut behind: u32 = 0;
3393    for component in upstream_track.split(", ") {
3394        if component == "gone" {
3395            return Ok(UpstreamTracking::Gone);
3396        }
3397        if let Some(ahead_num) = component.strip_prefix("ahead ") {
3398            ahead = ahead_num.parse::<u32>()?;
3399        }
3400        if let Some(behind_num) = component.strip_prefix("behind ") {
3401            behind = behind_num.parse::<u32>()?;
3402        }
3403    }
3404    Ok(UpstreamTracking::Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus {
3405        ahead,
3406        behind,
3407    }))
3408}
3409
3410fn checkpoint_author_envs() -> HashMap<String, String> {
3411    HashMap::from_iter([
3412        ("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME".to_string(), "Zed".to_string()),
3413        ("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL".to_string(), "hi@zed.dev".to_string()),
3414        ("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME".to_string(), "Zed".to_string()),
3415        ("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL".to_string(), "hi@zed.dev".to_string()),
3416    ])
3417}
3418
3419#[cfg(test)]
3420mod tests {
3421    use std::fs;
3422
3423    use super::*;
3424    use gpui::TestAppContext;
3425
3426    fn disable_git_global_config() {
3427        unsafe {
3428            std::env::set_var("GIT_CONFIG_GLOBAL", "");
3429            std::env::set_var("GIT_CONFIG_SYSTEM", "");
3430        }
3431    }
3432
3433    #[gpui::test]
3434    async fn test_build_command_untrusted_includes_both_safety_args(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3435        cx.executor().allow_parking();
3436        let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
3437        let git = GitBinary::new(
3438            PathBuf::from("git"),
3439            dir.path().to_path_buf(),
3440            dir.path().join(".git"),
3441            cx.executor(),
3442            false,
3443        );
3444        let output = git
3445            .build_command(&["version"])
3446            .output()
3447            .await
3448            .expect("git version should succeed");
3449        assert!(output.status.success());
3450
3451        let git = GitBinary::new(
3452            PathBuf::from("git"),
3453            dir.path().to_path_buf(),
3454            dir.path().join(".git"),
3455            cx.executor(),
3456            false,
3457        );
3458        let output = git
3459            .build_command(&["config", "--get", "core.fsmonitor"])
3460            .output()
3461            .await
3462            .expect("git config should run");
3463        let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
3464        assert_eq!(
3465            stdout.trim(),
3466            "false",
3467            "fsmonitor should be disabled for untrusted repos"
3468        );
3469
3470        git2::Repository::init(dir.path()).unwrap();
3471        let git = GitBinary::new(
3472            PathBuf::from("git"),
3473            dir.path().to_path_buf(),
3474            dir.path().join(".git"),
3475            cx.executor(),
3476            false,
3477        );
3478        let output = git
3479            .build_command(&["config", "--get", "core.hooksPath"])
3480            .output()
3481            .await
3482            .expect("git config should run");
3483        let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
3484        assert_eq!(
3485            stdout.trim(),
3486            "/dev/null",
3487            "hooksPath should be /dev/null for untrusted repos"
3488        );
3489    }
3490
3491    #[gpui::test]
3492    async fn test_build_command_trusted_only_disables_fsmonitor(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3493        cx.executor().allow_parking();
3494        let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
3495        git2::Repository::init(dir.path()).unwrap();
3496
3497        let git = GitBinary::new(
3498            PathBuf::from("git"),
3499            dir.path().to_path_buf(),
3500            dir.path().join(".git"),
3501            cx.executor(),
3502            true,
3503        );
3504        let output = git
3505            .build_command(&["config", "--get", "core.fsmonitor"])
3506            .output()
3507            .await
3508            .expect("git config should run");
3509        let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
3510        assert_eq!(
3511            stdout.trim(),
3512            "false",
3513            "fsmonitor should be disabled even for trusted repos"
3514        );
3515
3516        let git = GitBinary::new(
3517            PathBuf::from("git"),
3518            dir.path().to_path_buf(),
3519            dir.path().join(".git"),
3520            cx.executor(),
3521            true,
3522        );
3523        let output = git
3524            .build_command(&["config", "--get", "core.hooksPath"])
3525            .output()
3526            .await
3527            .expect("git config should run");
3528        assert!(
3529            !output.status.success(),
3530            "hooksPath should NOT be overridden for trusted repos"
3531        );
3532    }
3533
3534    #[gpui::test]
3535    async fn test_path_for_index_id_uses_real_git_directory(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3536        cx.executor().allow_parking();
3537        let working_directory = PathBuf::from("/code/worktree");
3538        let git_directory = PathBuf::from("/code/repo/.git/modules/worktree");
3539        let git = GitBinary::new(
3540            PathBuf::from("git"),
3541            working_directory,
3542            git_directory.clone(),
3543            cx.executor(),
3544            false,
3545        );
3546
3547        let path = git.path_for_index_id(Uuid::nil());
3548
3549        assert_eq!(
3550            path,
3551            git_directory.join(format!("index-{}.tmp", Uuid::nil()))
3552        );
3553    }
3554
3555    #[gpui::test]
3556    async fn test_checkpoint_basic(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3557        disable_git_global_config();
3558
3559        cx.executor().allow_parking();
3560
3561        let repo_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
3562
3563        git2::Repository::init(repo_dir.path()).unwrap();
3564        let file_path = repo_dir.path().join("file");
3565        smol::fs::write(&file_path, "initial").await.unwrap();
3566
3567        let repo = RealGitRepository::new(
3568            &repo_dir.path().join(".git"),
3569            None,
3570            Some("git".into()),
3571            cx.executor(),
3572        )
3573        .unwrap();
3574
3575        repo.stage_paths(vec![repo_path("file")], Arc::new(HashMap::default()))
3576            .await
3577            .unwrap();
3578        repo.commit(
3579            "Initial commit".into(),
3580            None,
3581            CommitOptions::default(),
3582            AskPassDelegate::new(&mut cx.to_async(), |_, _, _| {}),
3583            Arc::new(checkpoint_author_envs()),
3584        )
3585        .await
3586        .unwrap();
3587
3588        smol::fs::write(&file_path, "modified before checkpoint")
3589            .await
3590            .unwrap();
3591        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("new_file_before_checkpoint"), "1")
3592            .await
3593            .unwrap();
3594        let checkpoint = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
3595
3596        // Ensure the user can't see any branches after creating a checkpoint.
3597        assert_eq!(repo.branches().await.unwrap().len(), 1);
3598
3599        smol::fs::write(&file_path, "modified after checkpoint")
3600            .await
3601            .unwrap();
3602        repo.stage_paths(vec![repo_path("file")], Arc::new(HashMap::default()))
3603            .await
3604            .unwrap();
3605        repo.commit(
3606            "Commit after checkpoint".into(),
3607            None,
3608            CommitOptions::default(),
3609            AskPassDelegate::new(&mut cx.to_async(), |_, _, _| {}),
3610            Arc::new(checkpoint_author_envs()),
3611        )
3612        .await
3613        .unwrap();
3614
3615        smol::fs::remove_file(repo_dir.path().join("new_file_before_checkpoint"))
3616            .await
3617            .unwrap();
3618        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("new_file_after_checkpoint"), "2")
3619            .await
3620            .unwrap();
3621
3622        // Ensure checkpoint stays alive even after a Git GC.
3623        repo.gc().await.unwrap();
3624        repo.restore_checkpoint(checkpoint.clone()).await.unwrap();
3625
3626        assert_eq!(
3627            smol::fs::read_to_string(&file_path).await.unwrap(),
3628            "modified before checkpoint"
3629        );
3630        assert_eq!(
3631            smol::fs::read_to_string(repo_dir.path().join("new_file_before_checkpoint"))
3632                .await
3633                .unwrap(),
3634            "1"
3635        );
3636        // See TODO above
3637        // assert_eq!(
3638        //     smol::fs::read_to_string(repo_dir.path().join("new_file_after_checkpoint"))
3639        //         .await
3640        //         .ok(),
3641        //     None
3642        // );
3643    }
3644
3645    #[gpui::test]
3646    async fn test_checkpoint_empty_repo(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3647        disable_git_global_config();
3648
3649        cx.executor().allow_parking();
3650
3651        let repo_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
3652        git2::Repository::init(repo_dir.path()).unwrap();
3653        let repo = RealGitRepository::new(
3654            &repo_dir.path().join(".git"),
3655            None,
3656            Some("git".into()),
3657            cx.executor(),
3658        )
3659        .unwrap();
3660
3661        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("foo"), "foo")
3662            .await
3663            .unwrap();
3664        let checkpoint_sha = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
3665
3666        // Ensure the user can't see any branches after creating a checkpoint.
3667        assert_eq!(repo.branches().await.unwrap().len(), 1);
3668
3669        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("foo"), "bar")
3670            .await
3671            .unwrap();
3672        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("baz"), "qux")
3673            .await
3674            .unwrap();
3675        repo.restore_checkpoint(checkpoint_sha).await.unwrap();
3676        assert_eq!(
3677            smol::fs::read_to_string(repo_dir.path().join("foo"))
3678                .await
3679                .unwrap(),
3680            "foo"
3681        );
3682        // See TODOs above
3683        // assert_eq!(
3684        //     smol::fs::read_to_string(repo_dir.path().join("baz"))
3685        //         .await
3686        //         .ok(),
3687        //     None
3688        // );
3689    }
3690
3691    #[gpui::test]
3692    async fn test_compare_checkpoints(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3693        disable_git_global_config();
3694
3695        cx.executor().allow_parking();
3696
3697        let repo_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
3698        git2::Repository::init(repo_dir.path()).unwrap();
3699        let repo = RealGitRepository::new(
3700            &repo_dir.path().join(".git"),
3701            None,
3702            Some("git".into()),
3703            cx.executor(),
3704        )
3705        .unwrap();
3706
3707        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("file1"), "content1")
3708            .await
3709            .unwrap();
3710        let checkpoint1 = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
3711
3712        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("file2"), "content2")
3713            .await
3714            .unwrap();
3715        let checkpoint2 = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
3716
3717        assert!(
3718            !repo
3719                .compare_checkpoints(checkpoint1, checkpoint2.clone())
3720                .await
3721                .unwrap()
3722        );
3723
3724        let checkpoint3 = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
3725        assert!(
3726            repo.compare_checkpoints(checkpoint2, checkpoint3)
3727                .await
3728                .unwrap()
3729        );
3730    }
3731
3732    #[gpui::test]
3733    async fn test_checkpoint_exclude_binary_files(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3734        disable_git_global_config();
3735
3736        cx.executor().allow_parking();
3737
3738        let repo_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
3739        let text_path = repo_dir.path().join("main.rs");
3740        let bin_path = repo_dir.path().join("binary.o");
3741
3742        git2::Repository::init(repo_dir.path()).unwrap();
3743
3744        smol::fs::write(&text_path, "fn main() {}").await.unwrap();
3745
3746        smol::fs::write(&bin_path, "some binary file here")
3747            .await
3748            .unwrap();
3749
3750        let repo = RealGitRepository::new(
3751            &repo_dir.path().join(".git"),
3752            None,
3753            Some("git".into()),
3754            cx.executor(),
3755        )
3756        .unwrap();
3757
3758        // initial commit
3759        repo.stage_paths(vec![repo_path("main.rs")], Arc::new(HashMap::default()))
3760            .await
3761            .unwrap();
3762        repo.commit(
3763            "Initial commit".into(),
3764            None,
3765            CommitOptions::default(),
3766            AskPassDelegate::new(&mut cx.to_async(), |_, _, _| {}),
3767            Arc::new(checkpoint_author_envs()),
3768        )
3769        .await
3770        .unwrap();
3771
3772        let checkpoint = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
3773
3774        smol::fs::write(&text_path, "fn main() { println!(\"Modified\"); }")
3775            .await
3776            .unwrap();
3777        smol::fs::write(&bin_path, "Modified binary file")
3778            .await
3779            .unwrap();
3780
3781        repo.restore_checkpoint(checkpoint).await.unwrap();
3782
3783        // Text files should be restored to checkpoint state,
3784        // but binaries should not (they aren't tracked)
3785        assert_eq!(
3786            smol::fs::read_to_string(&text_path).await.unwrap(),
3787            "fn main() {}"
3788        );
3789
3790        assert_eq!(
3791            smol::fs::read_to_string(&bin_path).await.unwrap(),
3792            "Modified binary file"
3793        );
3794    }
3795
3796    #[test]
3797    fn test_branches_parsing() {
3798        // suppress "help: octal escapes are not supported, `\0` is always null"
3799        #[allow(clippy::octal_escapes)]
3800        let input = "*\0060964da10574cd9bf06463a53bf6e0769c5c45e\0\0refs/heads/zed-patches\0refs/remotes/origin/zed-patches\0\01733187470\0John Doe\0generated protobuf\n";
3801        assert_eq!(
3802            parse_branch_input(input).unwrap(),
3803            vec![Branch {
3804                is_head: true,
3805                ref_name: "refs/heads/zed-patches".into(),
3806                upstream: Some(Upstream {
3807                    ref_name: "refs/remotes/origin/zed-patches".into(),
3808                    tracking: UpstreamTracking::Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus {
3809                        ahead: 0,
3810                        behind: 0
3811                    })
3812                }),
3813                most_recent_commit: Some(CommitSummary {
3814                    sha: "060964da10574cd9bf06463a53bf6e0769c5c45e".into(),
3815                    subject: "generated protobuf".into(),
3816                    commit_timestamp: 1733187470,
3817                    author_name: SharedString::new_static("John Doe"),
3818                    has_parent: false,
3819                })
3820            }]
3821        )
3822    }
3823
3824    #[test]
3825    fn test_branches_parsing_containing_refs_with_missing_fields() {
3826        #[allow(clippy::octal_escapes)]
3827        let input = " \090012116c03db04344ab10d50348553aa94f1ea0\0refs/heads/broken\n \0eb0cae33272689bd11030822939dd2701c52f81e\0895951d681e5561478c0acdd6905e8aacdfd2249\0refs/heads/dev\0\0\01762948725\0Zed\0Add feature\n*\0895951d681e5561478c0acdd6905e8aacdfd2249\0\0refs/heads/main\0\0\01762948695\0Zed\0Initial commit\n";
3828
3829        let branches = parse_branch_input(input).unwrap();
3830        assert_eq!(branches.len(), 2);
3831        assert_eq!(
3832            branches,
3833            vec![
3834                Branch {
3835                    is_head: false,
3836                    ref_name: "refs/heads/dev".into(),
3837                    upstream: None,
3838                    most_recent_commit: Some(CommitSummary {
3839                        sha: "eb0cae33272689bd11030822939dd2701c52f81e".into(),
3840                        subject: "Add feature".into(),
3841                        commit_timestamp: 1762948725,
3842                        author_name: SharedString::new_static("Zed"),
3843                        has_parent: true,
3844                    })
3845                },
3846                Branch {
3847                    is_head: true,
3848                    ref_name: "refs/heads/main".into(),
3849                    upstream: None,
3850                    most_recent_commit: Some(CommitSummary {
3851                        sha: "895951d681e5561478c0acdd6905e8aacdfd2249".into(),
3852                        subject: "Initial commit".into(),
3853                        commit_timestamp: 1762948695,
3854                        author_name: SharedString::new_static("Zed"),
3855                        has_parent: false,
3856                    })
3857                }
3858            ]
3859        )
3860    }
3861
3862    #[test]
3863    fn test_upstream_branch_name() {
3864        let upstream = Upstream {
3865            ref_name: "refs/remotes/origin/feature/branch".into(),
3866            tracking: UpstreamTracking::Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus {
3867                ahead: 0,
3868                behind: 0,
3869            }),
3870        };
3871        assert_eq!(upstream.branch_name(), Some("feature/branch"));
3872
3873        let upstream = Upstream {
3874            ref_name: "refs/remotes/upstream/main".into(),
3875            tracking: UpstreamTracking::Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus {
3876                ahead: 0,
3877                behind: 0,
3878            }),
3879        };
3880        assert_eq!(upstream.branch_name(), Some("main"));
3881
3882        let upstream = Upstream {
3883            ref_name: "refs/heads/local".into(),
3884            tracking: UpstreamTracking::Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus {
3885                ahead: 0,
3886                behind: 0,
3887            }),
3888        };
3889        assert_eq!(upstream.branch_name(), None);
3890
3891        // Test case where upstream branch name differs from what might be the local branch name
3892        let upstream = Upstream {
3893            ref_name: "refs/remotes/origin/feature/git-pull-request".into(),
3894            tracking: UpstreamTracking::Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus {
3895                ahead: 0,
3896                behind: 0,
3897            }),
3898        };
3899        assert_eq!(upstream.branch_name(), Some("feature/git-pull-request"));
3900    }
3901
3902    #[test]
3903    fn test_parse_worktrees_from_str() {
3904        // Empty input
3905        let result = parse_worktrees_from_str("");
3906        assert!(result.is_empty());
3907
3908        // Single worktree (main)
3909        let input = "worktree /home/user/project\nHEAD abc123def\nbranch refs/heads/main\n\n";
3910        let result = parse_worktrees_from_str(input);
3911        assert_eq!(result.len(), 1);
3912        assert_eq!(result[0].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/project"));
3913        assert_eq!(result[0].sha.as_ref(), "abc123def");
3914        assert_eq!(result[0].ref_name, Some("refs/heads/main".into()));
3915        assert!(result[0].is_main);
3916
3917        // Multiple worktrees
3918        let input = "worktree /home/user/project\nHEAD abc123\nbranch refs/heads/main\n\n\
3919                      worktree /home/user/project-wt\nHEAD def456\nbranch refs/heads/feature\n\n";
3920        let result = parse_worktrees_from_str(input);
3921        assert_eq!(result.len(), 2);
3922        assert_eq!(result[0].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/project"));
3923        assert_eq!(result[0].ref_name, Some("refs/heads/main".into()));
3924        assert!(result[0].is_main);
3925        assert_eq!(result[1].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/project-wt"));
3926        assert_eq!(result[1].ref_name, Some("refs/heads/feature".into()));
3927        assert!(!result[1].is_main);
3928
3929        // Detached HEAD entry (included with ref_name: None)
3930        let input = "worktree /home/user/project\nHEAD abc123\nbranch refs/heads/main\n\n\
3931                      worktree /home/user/detached\nHEAD def456\ndetached\n\n";
3932        let result = parse_worktrees_from_str(input);
3933        assert_eq!(result.len(), 2);
3934        assert_eq!(result[0].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/project"));
3935        assert_eq!(result[0].ref_name, Some("refs/heads/main".into()));
3936        assert!(result[0].is_main);
3937        assert_eq!(result[1].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/detached"));
3938        assert_eq!(result[1].ref_name, None);
3939        assert_eq!(result[1].sha.as_ref(), "def456");
3940        assert!(!result[1].is_main);
3941
3942        // Bare repo entry (included with ref_name: None)
3943        let input = "worktree /home/user/bare.git\nHEAD abc123\nbare\n\n\
3944                      worktree /home/user/project\nHEAD def456\nbranch refs/heads/main\n\n";
3945        let result = parse_worktrees_from_str(input);
3946        assert_eq!(result.len(), 2);
3947        assert_eq!(result[0].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/bare.git"));
3948        assert_eq!(result[0].ref_name, None);
3949        assert!(result[0].is_main);
3950        assert_eq!(result[1].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/project"));
3951        assert_eq!(result[1].ref_name, Some("refs/heads/main".into()));
3952        assert!(!result[1].is_main);
3953
3954        // Extra porcelain lines (locked, prunable) should be ignored
3955        let input = "worktree /home/user/project\nHEAD abc123\nbranch refs/heads/main\n\n\
3956                      worktree /home/user/locked-wt\nHEAD def456\nbranch refs/heads/locked-branch\nlocked\n\n\
3957                      worktree /home/user/prunable-wt\nHEAD 789aaa\nbranch refs/heads/prunable-branch\nprunable\n\n";
3958        let result = parse_worktrees_from_str(input);
3959        assert_eq!(result.len(), 3);
3960        assert_eq!(result[0].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/project"));
3961        assert_eq!(result[0].ref_name, Some("refs/heads/main".into()));
3962        assert!(result[0].is_main);
3963        assert_eq!(result[1].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/locked-wt"));
3964        assert_eq!(result[1].ref_name, Some("refs/heads/locked-branch".into()));
3965        assert!(!result[1].is_main);
3966        assert_eq!(result[2].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/prunable-wt"));
3967        assert_eq!(
3968            result[2].ref_name,
3969            Some("refs/heads/prunable-branch".into())
3970        );
3971        assert!(!result[2].is_main);
3972
3973        // Leading/trailing whitespace on lines should be tolerated
3974        let input =
3975            "  worktree /home/user/project  \n  HEAD abc123  \n  branch refs/heads/main  \n\n";
3976        let result = parse_worktrees_from_str(input);
3977        assert_eq!(result.len(), 1);
3978        assert_eq!(result[0].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/project"));
3979        assert_eq!(result[0].sha.as_ref(), "abc123");
3980        assert_eq!(result[0].ref_name, Some("refs/heads/main".into()));
3981        assert!(result[0].is_main);
3982
3983        // Windows-style line endings should be handled
3984        let input = "worktree /home/user/project\r\nHEAD abc123\r\nbranch refs/heads/main\r\n\r\n";
3985        let result = parse_worktrees_from_str(input);
3986        assert_eq!(result.len(), 1);
3987        assert_eq!(result[0].path, PathBuf::from("/home/user/project"));
3988        assert_eq!(result[0].sha.as_ref(), "abc123");
3989        assert_eq!(result[0].ref_name, Some("refs/heads/main".into()));
3990        assert!(result[0].is_main);
3991    }
3992
3993    #[gpui::test]
3994    async fn test_create_and_list_worktrees(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3995        disable_git_global_config();
3996        cx.executor().allow_parking();
3997
3998        let temp_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
3999        let repo_dir = temp_dir.path().join("repo");
4000        let worktrees_dir = temp_dir.path().join("worktrees");
4001
4002        fs::create_dir_all(&repo_dir).unwrap();
4003        fs::create_dir_all(&worktrees_dir).unwrap();
4004
4005        git2::Repository::init(&repo_dir).unwrap();
4006
4007        let repo = RealGitRepository::new(
4008            &repo_dir.join(".git"),
4009            None,
4010            Some("git".into()),
4011            cx.executor(),
4012        )
4013        .unwrap();
4014
4015        // Create an initial commit (required for worktrees)
4016        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.join("file.txt"), "content")
4017            .await
4018            .unwrap();
4019        repo.stage_paths(vec![repo_path("file.txt")], Arc::new(HashMap::default()))
4020            .await
4021            .unwrap();
4022        repo.commit(
4023            "Initial commit".into(),
4024            None,
4025            CommitOptions::default(),
4026            AskPassDelegate::new(&mut cx.to_async(), |_, _, _| {}),
4027            Arc::new(checkpoint_author_envs()),
4028        )
4029        .await
4030        .unwrap();
4031
4032        // List worktrees — should have just the main one
4033        let worktrees = repo.worktrees().await.unwrap();
4034        assert_eq!(worktrees.len(), 1);
4035        assert_eq!(
4036            worktrees[0].path.canonicalize().unwrap(),
4037            repo_dir.canonicalize().unwrap()
4038        );
4039
4040        let worktree_path = worktrees_dir.join("some-worktree");
4041
4042        // Create a new worktree
4043        repo.create_worktree(
4044            Some("test-branch".to_string()),
4045            worktree_path.clone(),
4046            Some("HEAD".to_string()),
4047        )
4048        .await
4049        .unwrap();
4050
4051        // List worktrees — should have two
4052        let worktrees = repo.worktrees().await.unwrap();
4053        assert_eq!(worktrees.len(), 2);
4054
4055        let new_worktree = worktrees
4056            .iter()
4057            .find(|w| w.display_name() == "test-branch")
4058            .expect("should find worktree with test-branch");
4059        assert_eq!(
4060            new_worktree.path.canonicalize().unwrap(),
4061            worktree_path.canonicalize().unwrap(),
4062        );
4063    }
4064
4065    #[gpui::test]
4066    async fn test_remove_worktree(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
4067        disable_git_global_config();
4068        cx.executor().allow_parking();
4069
4070        let temp_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
4071        let repo_dir = temp_dir.path().join("repo");
4072        let worktrees_dir = temp_dir.path().join("worktrees");
4073        git2::Repository::init(&repo_dir).unwrap();
4074
4075        let repo = RealGitRepository::new(
4076            &repo_dir.join(".git"),
4077            None,
4078            Some("git".into()),
4079            cx.executor(),
4080        )
4081        .unwrap();
4082
4083        // Create an initial commit
4084        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.join("file.txt"), "content")
4085            .await
4086            .unwrap();
4087        repo.stage_paths(vec![repo_path("file.txt")], Arc::new(HashMap::default()))
4088            .await
4089            .unwrap();
4090        repo.commit(
4091            "Initial commit".into(),
4092            None,
4093            CommitOptions::default(),
4094            AskPassDelegate::new(&mut cx.to_async(), |_, _, _| {}),
4095            Arc::new(checkpoint_author_envs()),
4096        )
4097        .await
4098        .unwrap();
4099
4100        // Create a worktree
4101        let worktree_path = worktrees_dir.join("worktree-to-remove");
4102        repo.create_worktree(
4103            Some("to-remove".to_string()),
4104            worktree_path.clone(),
4105            Some("HEAD".to_string()),
4106        )
4107        .await
4108        .unwrap();
4109
4110        // Remove the worktree
4111        repo.remove_worktree(worktree_path.clone(), false)
4112            .await
4113            .unwrap();
4114
4115        // Verify the directory is removed
4116        let worktrees = repo.worktrees().await.unwrap();
4117        assert_eq!(worktrees.len(), 1);
4118        assert!(
4119            worktrees.iter().all(|w| w.display_name() != "to-remove"),
4120            "removed worktree should not appear in list"
4121        );
4122        assert!(!worktree_path.exists());
4123
4124        // Create a worktree
4125        let worktree_path = worktrees_dir.join("dirty-wt");
4126        repo.create_worktree(
4127            Some("dirty-wt".to_string()),
4128            worktree_path.clone(),
4129            Some("HEAD".to_string()),
4130        )
4131        .await
4132        .unwrap();
4133
4134        assert!(worktree_path.exists());
4135
4136        // Add uncommitted changes in the worktree
4137        smol::fs::write(worktree_path.join("dirty-file.txt"), "uncommitted")
4138            .await
4139            .unwrap();
4140
4141        // Non-force removal should fail with dirty worktree
4142        let result = repo.remove_worktree(worktree_path.clone(), false).await;
4143        assert!(
4144            result.is_err(),
4145            "non-force removal of dirty worktree should fail"
4146        );
4147
4148        // Force removal should succeed
4149        repo.remove_worktree(worktree_path.clone(), true)
4150            .await
4151            .unwrap();
4152
4153        let worktrees = repo.worktrees().await.unwrap();
4154        assert_eq!(worktrees.len(), 1);
4155        assert!(!worktree_path.exists());
4156    }
4157
4158    #[gpui::test]
4159    async fn test_rename_worktree(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
4160        disable_git_global_config();
4161        cx.executor().allow_parking();
4162
4163        let temp_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
4164        let repo_dir = temp_dir.path().join("repo");
4165        let worktrees_dir = temp_dir.path().join("worktrees");
4166
4167        git2::Repository::init(&repo_dir).unwrap();
4168
4169        let repo = RealGitRepository::new(
4170            &repo_dir.join(".git"),
4171            None,
4172            Some("git".into()),
4173            cx.executor(),
4174        )
4175        .unwrap();
4176
4177        // Create an initial commit
4178        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.join("file.txt"), "content")
4179            .await
4180            .unwrap();
4181        repo.stage_paths(vec![repo_path("file.txt")], Arc::new(HashMap::default()))
4182            .await
4183            .unwrap();
4184        repo.commit(
4185            "Initial commit".into(),
4186            None,
4187            CommitOptions::default(),
4188            AskPassDelegate::new(&mut cx.to_async(), |_, _, _| {}),
4189            Arc::new(checkpoint_author_envs()),
4190        )
4191        .await
4192        .unwrap();
4193
4194        // Create a worktree
4195        let old_path = worktrees_dir.join("old-worktree-name");
4196        repo.create_worktree(
4197            Some("old-name".to_string()),
4198            old_path.clone(),
4199            Some("HEAD".to_string()),
4200        )
4201        .await
4202        .unwrap();
4203
4204        assert!(old_path.exists());
4205
4206        // Move the worktree to a new path
4207        let new_path = worktrees_dir.join("new-worktree-name");
4208        repo.rename_worktree(old_path.clone(), new_path.clone())
4209            .await
4210            .unwrap();
4211
4212        // Verify the old path is gone and new path exists
4213        assert!(!old_path.exists());
4214        assert!(new_path.exists());
4215
4216        // Verify it shows up in worktree list at the new path
4217        let worktrees = repo.worktrees().await.unwrap();
4218        assert_eq!(worktrees.len(), 2);
4219        let moved_worktree = worktrees
4220            .iter()
4221            .find(|w| w.display_name() == "old-name")
4222            .expect("should find worktree by branch name");
4223        assert_eq!(
4224            moved_worktree.path.canonicalize().unwrap(),
4225            new_path.canonicalize().unwrap()
4226        );
4227    }
4228
4229    #[test]
4230    fn test_original_repo_path_from_common_dir() {
4231        // Normal repo: common_dir is <work_dir>/.git
4232        assert_eq!(
4233            original_repo_path_from_common_dir(Path::new("/code/zed5/.git")),
4234            PathBuf::from("/code/zed5")
4235        );
4236
4237        // Worktree: common_dir is the main repo's .git
4238        // (same result — that's the point, it always traces back to the original)
4239        assert_eq!(
4240            original_repo_path_from_common_dir(Path::new("/code/zed5/.git")),
4241            PathBuf::from("/code/zed5")
4242        );
4243
4244        // Bare repo: no .git suffix, returns as-is
4245        assert_eq!(
4246            original_repo_path_from_common_dir(Path::new("/code/zed5.git")),
4247            PathBuf::from("/code/zed5.git")
4248        );
4249
4250        // Root-level .git directory
4251        assert_eq!(
4252            original_repo_path_from_common_dir(Path::new("/.git")),
4253            PathBuf::from("/")
4254        );
4255    }
4256
4257    impl RealGitRepository {
4258        /// Force a Git garbage collection on the repository.
4259        fn gc(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
4260            let working_directory = self.working_directory();
4261            let git_directory = self.path();
4262            let git_binary_path = self.any_git_binary_path.clone();
4263            let executor = self.executor.clone();
4264            self.executor
4265                .spawn(async move {
4266                    let git_binary_path = git_binary_path.clone();
4267                    let working_directory = working_directory?;
4268                    let git = GitBinary::new(
4269                        git_binary_path,
4270                        working_directory,
4271                        git_directory,
4272                        executor,
4273                        true,
4274                    );
4275                    git.run(&["gc", "--prune"]).await?;
4276                    Ok(())
4277                })
4278                .boxed()
4279        }
4280    }
4281}