platform.rs

   1// todo(windows): remove
   2#![cfg_attr(windows, allow(dead_code))]
   3
   4mod app_menu;
   5mod keystroke;
   6
   7#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
   8mod cosmic_text;
   9
  10#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
  11mod linux;
  12
  13#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  14mod mac;
  15
  16#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "windows", feature = "macos-blade"))]
  17mod blade;
  18
  19#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
  20mod test;
  21
  22#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
  23mod windows;
  24
  25use crate::{
  26    point, Action, AnyWindowHandle, AsyncWindowContext, BackgroundExecutor, Bounds, DevicePixels,
  27    DispatchEventResult, Font, FontId, FontMetrics, FontRun, ForegroundExecutor, GPUSpecs, GlyphId,
  28    Keymap, LineLayout, Pixels, PlatformInput, Point, RenderGlyphParams, RenderImageParams,
  29    RenderSvgParams, Scene, SharedString, Size, Task, TaskLabel, WindowContext,
  30    DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE,
  31};
  32use anyhow::Result;
  33use async_task::Runnable;
  34use futures::channel::oneshot;
  35use parking::Unparker;
  36use raw_window_handle::{HasDisplayHandle, HasWindowHandle};
  37use seahash::SeaHasher;
  38use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
  39use std::borrow::Cow;
  40use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
  41use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
  42use std::{
  43    fmt::{self, Debug},
  44    ops::Range,
  45    path::{Path, PathBuf},
  46    rc::Rc,
  47    sync::Arc,
  48};
  49use uuid::Uuid;
  50
  51pub use app_menu::*;
  52pub use keystroke::*;
  53
  54#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
  55pub(crate) use cosmic_text::*;
  56#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
  57pub(crate) use linux::*;
  58#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  59pub(crate) use mac::*;
  60pub use semantic_version::SemanticVersion;
  61#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
  62pub(crate) use test::*;
  63#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
  64pub(crate) use windows::*;
  65
  66#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  67pub(crate) fn current_platform(headless: bool) -> Rc<dyn Platform> {
  68    Rc::new(MacPlatform::new(headless))
  69}
  70
  71#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
  72pub(crate) fn current_platform(headless: bool) -> Rc<dyn Platform> {
  73    if headless {
  74        return Rc::new(HeadlessClient::new());
  75    }
  76
  77    match guess_compositor() {
  78        "Wayland" => Rc::new(WaylandClient::new()),
  79        "X11" => Rc::new(X11Client::new()),
  80        "Headless" => Rc::new(HeadlessClient::new()),
  81        _ => unreachable!(),
  82    }
  83}
  84
  85/// Return which compositor we're guessing we'll use.
  86/// Does not attempt to connect to the given compositor
  87#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
  88#[inline]
  89pub fn guess_compositor() -> &'static str {
  90    let wayland_display = std::env::var_os("WAYLAND_DISPLAY");
  91    let x11_display = std::env::var_os("DISPLAY");
  92
  93    let use_wayland = wayland_display.is_some_and(|display| !display.is_empty());
  94    let use_x11 = x11_display.is_some_and(|display| !display.is_empty());
  95
  96    if use_wayland {
  97        "Wayland"
  98    } else if use_x11 {
  99        "X11"
 100    } else {
 101        "Headless"
 102    }
 103}
 104
 105// todo("windows")
 106#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 107pub(crate) fn current_platform(_headless: bool) -> Rc<dyn Platform> {
 108    Rc::new(WindowsPlatform::new())
 109}
 110
 111pub(crate) trait Platform: 'static {
 112    fn background_executor(&self) -> BackgroundExecutor;
 113    fn foreground_executor(&self) -> ForegroundExecutor;
 114    fn text_system(&self) -> Arc<dyn PlatformTextSystem>;
 115
 116    fn run(&self, on_finish_launching: Box<dyn 'static + FnOnce()>);
 117    fn quit(&self);
 118    fn restart(&self, binary_path: Option<PathBuf>);
 119    fn activate(&self, ignoring_other_apps: bool);
 120    fn hide(&self);
 121    fn hide_other_apps(&self);
 122    fn unhide_other_apps(&self);
 123
 124    fn displays(&self) -> Vec<Rc<dyn PlatformDisplay>>;
 125    fn primary_display(&self) -> Option<Rc<dyn PlatformDisplay>>;
 126    fn active_window(&self) -> Option<AnyWindowHandle>;
 127
 128    fn open_window(
 129        &self,
 130        handle: AnyWindowHandle,
 131        options: WindowParams,
 132    ) -> anyhow::Result<Box<dyn PlatformWindow>>;
 133
 134    /// Returns the appearance of the application's windows.
 135    fn window_appearance(&self) -> WindowAppearance;
 136
 137    fn open_url(&self, url: &str);
 138    fn on_open_urls(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(Vec<String>)>);
 139    fn register_url_scheme(&self, url: &str) -> Task<Result<()>>;
 140
 141    fn prompt_for_paths(
 142        &self,
 143        options: PathPromptOptions,
 144    ) -> oneshot::Receiver<Result<Option<Vec<PathBuf>>>>;
 145    fn prompt_for_new_path(&self, directory: &Path) -> oneshot::Receiver<Result<Option<PathBuf>>>;
 146    fn reveal_path(&self, path: &Path);
 147
 148    fn on_quit(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>);
 149    fn on_reopen(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>);
 150
 151    fn set_menus(&self, menus: Vec<Menu>, keymap: &Keymap);
 152    fn get_menus(&self) -> Option<Vec<OwnedMenu>> {
 153        None
 154    }
 155
 156    fn set_dock_menu(&self, menu: Vec<MenuItem>, keymap: &Keymap);
 157    fn add_recent_document(&self, _path: &Path) {}
 158    fn on_app_menu_action(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(&dyn Action)>);
 159    fn on_will_open_app_menu(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>);
 160    fn on_validate_app_menu_command(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(&dyn Action) -> bool>);
 161
 162    fn compositor_name(&self) -> &'static str {
 163        ""
 164    }
 165    fn app_path(&self) -> Result<PathBuf>;
 166    fn path_for_auxiliary_executable(&self, name: &str) -> Result<PathBuf>;
 167
 168    fn set_cursor_style(&self, style: CursorStyle);
 169    fn should_auto_hide_scrollbars(&self) -> bool;
 170
 171    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 172    fn write_to_primary(&self, item: ClipboardItem);
 173    fn write_to_clipboard(&self, item: ClipboardItem);
 174    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 175    fn read_from_primary(&self) -> Option<ClipboardItem>;
 176    fn read_from_clipboard(&self) -> Option<ClipboardItem>;
 177
 178    fn write_credentials(&self, url: &str, username: &str, password: &[u8]) -> Task<Result<()>>;
 179    fn read_credentials(&self, url: &str) -> Task<Result<Option<(String, Vec<u8>)>>>;
 180    fn delete_credentials(&self, url: &str) -> Task<Result<()>>;
 181}
 182
 183/// A handle to a platform's display, e.g. a monitor or laptop screen.
 184pub trait PlatformDisplay: Send + Sync + Debug {
 185    /// Get the ID for this display
 186    fn id(&self) -> DisplayId;
 187
 188    /// Returns a stable identifier for this display that can be persisted and used
 189    /// across system restarts.
 190    fn uuid(&self) -> Result<Uuid>;
 191
 192    /// Get the bounds for this display
 193    fn bounds(&self) -> Bounds<Pixels>;
 194
 195    /// Get the default bounds for this display to place a window
 196    fn default_bounds(&self) -> Bounds<Pixels> {
 197        let center = self.bounds().center();
 198        let offset = DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE / 2.0;
 199        let origin = point(center.x - offset.width, center.y - offset.height);
 200        Bounds::new(origin, DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE)
 201    }
 202}
 203
 204/// An opaque identifier for a hardware display
 205#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Copy, Clone)]
 206pub struct DisplayId(pub(crate) u32);
 207
 208impl Debug for DisplayId {
 209    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
 210        write!(f, "DisplayId({})", self.0)
 211    }
 212}
 213
 214unsafe impl Send for DisplayId {}
 215
 216/// Which part of the window to resize
 217#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 218pub enum ResizeEdge {
 219    /// The top edge
 220    Top,
 221    /// The top right corner
 222    TopRight,
 223    /// The right edge
 224    Right,
 225    /// The bottom right corner
 226    BottomRight,
 227    /// The bottom edge
 228    Bottom,
 229    /// The bottom left corner
 230    BottomLeft,
 231    /// The left edge
 232    Left,
 233    /// The top left corner
 234    TopLeft,
 235}
 236
 237/// A type to describe the appearance of a window
 238#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Default)]
 239pub enum WindowDecorations {
 240    #[default]
 241    /// Server side decorations
 242    Server,
 243    /// Client side decorations
 244    Client,
 245}
 246
 247/// A type to describe how this window is currently configured
 248#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Default)]
 249pub enum Decorations {
 250    /// The window is configured to use server side decorations
 251    #[default]
 252    Server,
 253    /// The window is configured to use client side decorations
 254    Client {
 255        /// The edge tiling state
 256        tiling: Tiling,
 257    },
 258}
 259
 260/// What window controls this platform supports
 261#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Default)]
 262pub struct WindowControls {
 263    /// Whether this platform supports fullscreen
 264    pub fullscreen: bool,
 265    /// Whether this platform supports maximize
 266    pub maximize: bool,
 267    /// Whether this platform supports minimize
 268    pub minimize: bool,
 269    /// Whether this platform supports a window menu
 270    pub window_menu: bool,
 271}
 272
 273/// A type to describe which sides of the window are currently tiled in some way
 274#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Default)]
 275pub struct Tiling {
 276    /// Whether the top edge is tiled
 277    pub top: bool,
 278    /// Whether the left edge is tiled
 279    pub left: bool,
 280    /// Whether the right edge is tiled
 281    pub right: bool,
 282    /// Whether the bottom edge is tiled
 283    pub bottom: bool,
 284}
 285
 286impl Tiling {
 287    /// Initializes a [`Tiling`] type with all sides tiled
 288    pub fn tiled() -> Self {
 289        Self {
 290            top: true,
 291            left: true,
 292            right: true,
 293            bottom: true,
 294        }
 295    }
 296
 297    /// Whether any edge is tiled
 298    pub fn is_tiled(&self) -> bool {
 299        self.top || self.left || self.right || self.bottom
 300    }
 301}
 302
 303pub(crate) trait PlatformWindow: HasWindowHandle + HasDisplayHandle {
 304    fn bounds(&self) -> Bounds<Pixels>;
 305    fn is_maximized(&self) -> bool;
 306    fn window_bounds(&self) -> WindowBounds;
 307    fn content_size(&self) -> Size<Pixels>;
 308    fn scale_factor(&self) -> f32;
 309    fn appearance(&self) -> WindowAppearance;
 310    fn display(&self) -> Option<Rc<dyn PlatformDisplay>>;
 311    fn mouse_position(&self) -> Point<Pixels>;
 312    fn modifiers(&self) -> Modifiers;
 313    fn set_input_handler(&mut self, input_handler: PlatformInputHandler);
 314    fn take_input_handler(&mut self) -> Option<PlatformInputHandler>;
 315    fn prompt(
 316        &self,
 317        level: PromptLevel,
 318        msg: &str,
 319        detail: Option<&str>,
 320        answers: &[&str],
 321    ) -> Option<oneshot::Receiver<usize>>;
 322    fn activate(&self);
 323    fn is_active(&self) -> bool;
 324    fn is_hovered(&self) -> bool;
 325    fn set_title(&mut self, title: &str);
 326    fn set_background_appearance(&self, background_appearance: WindowBackgroundAppearance);
 327    fn minimize(&self);
 328    fn zoom(&self);
 329    fn toggle_fullscreen(&self);
 330    fn is_fullscreen(&self) -> bool;
 331    fn on_request_frame(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>);
 332    fn on_input(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(PlatformInput) -> DispatchEventResult>);
 333    fn on_active_status_change(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(bool)>);
 334    fn on_hover_status_change(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(bool)>);
 335    fn on_resize(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(Size<Pixels>, f32)>);
 336    fn on_moved(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>);
 337    fn on_should_close(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut() -> bool>);
 338    fn on_close(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnOnce()>);
 339    fn on_appearance_changed(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>);
 340    fn draw(&self, scene: &Scene);
 341    fn completed_frame(&self) {}
 342    fn sprite_atlas(&self) -> Arc<dyn PlatformAtlas>;
 343
 344    // macOS specific methods
 345    fn set_edited(&mut self, _edited: bool) {}
 346    fn show_character_palette(&self) {}
 347
 348    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 349    fn get_raw_handle(&self) -> windows::HWND;
 350
 351    // Linux specific methods
 352    fn request_decorations(&self, _decorations: WindowDecorations) {}
 353    fn show_window_menu(&self, _position: Point<Pixels>) {}
 354    fn start_window_move(&self) {}
 355    fn start_window_resize(&self, _edge: ResizeEdge) {}
 356    fn window_decorations(&self) -> Decorations {
 357        Decorations::Server
 358    }
 359    fn set_app_id(&mut self, _app_id: &str) {}
 360    fn window_controls(&self) -> WindowControls {
 361        WindowControls {
 362            fullscreen: true,
 363            maximize: true,
 364            minimize: true,
 365            window_menu: false,
 366        }
 367    }
 368    fn set_client_inset(&self, _inset: Pixels) {}
 369    fn gpu_specs(&self) -> Option<GPUSpecs>;
 370
 371    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 372    fn as_test(&mut self) -> Option<&mut TestWindow> {
 373        None
 374    }
 375}
 376
 377/// This type is public so that our test macro can generate and use it, but it should not
 378/// be considered part of our public API.
 379#[doc(hidden)]
 380pub trait PlatformDispatcher: Send + Sync {
 381    fn is_main_thread(&self) -> bool;
 382    fn dispatch(&self, runnable: Runnable, label: Option<TaskLabel>);
 383    fn dispatch_on_main_thread(&self, runnable: Runnable);
 384    fn dispatch_after(&self, duration: Duration, runnable: Runnable);
 385    fn park(&self, timeout: Option<Duration>) -> bool;
 386    fn unparker(&self) -> Unparker;
 387    fn now(&self) -> Instant {
 388        Instant::now()
 389    }
 390
 391    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 392    fn as_test(&self) -> Option<&TestDispatcher> {
 393        None
 394    }
 395}
 396
 397pub(crate) trait PlatformTextSystem: Send + Sync {
 398    fn add_fonts(&self, fonts: Vec<Cow<'static, [u8]>>) -> Result<()>;
 399    fn all_font_names(&self) -> Vec<String>;
 400    fn all_font_families(&self) -> Vec<String>;
 401    fn font_id(&self, descriptor: &Font) -> Result<FontId>;
 402    fn font_metrics(&self, font_id: FontId) -> FontMetrics;
 403    fn typographic_bounds(&self, font_id: FontId, glyph_id: GlyphId) -> Result<Bounds<f32>>;
 404    fn advance(&self, font_id: FontId, glyph_id: GlyphId) -> Result<Size<f32>>;
 405    fn glyph_for_char(&self, font_id: FontId, ch: char) -> Option<GlyphId>;
 406    fn glyph_raster_bounds(&self, params: &RenderGlyphParams) -> Result<Bounds<DevicePixels>>;
 407    fn rasterize_glyph(
 408        &self,
 409        params: &RenderGlyphParams,
 410        raster_bounds: Bounds<DevicePixels>,
 411    ) -> Result<(Size<DevicePixels>, Vec<u8>)>;
 412    fn layout_line(&self, text: &str, font_size: Pixels, runs: &[FontRun]) -> LineLayout;
 413    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 414    fn destroy(&self);
 415}
 416
 417#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Clone)]
 418pub(crate) enum AtlasKey {
 419    Glyph(RenderGlyphParams),
 420    Svg(RenderSvgParams),
 421    Image(RenderImageParams),
 422}
 423
 424impl AtlasKey {
 425    pub(crate) fn texture_kind(&self) -> AtlasTextureKind {
 426        match self {
 427            AtlasKey::Glyph(params) => {
 428                if params.is_emoji {
 429                    AtlasTextureKind::Polychrome
 430                } else {
 431                    AtlasTextureKind::Monochrome
 432                }
 433            }
 434            AtlasKey::Svg(_) => AtlasTextureKind::Monochrome,
 435            AtlasKey::Image(_) => AtlasTextureKind::Polychrome,
 436        }
 437    }
 438}
 439
 440impl From<RenderGlyphParams> for AtlasKey {
 441    fn from(params: RenderGlyphParams) -> Self {
 442        Self::Glyph(params)
 443    }
 444}
 445
 446impl From<RenderSvgParams> for AtlasKey {
 447    fn from(params: RenderSvgParams) -> Self {
 448        Self::Svg(params)
 449    }
 450}
 451
 452impl From<RenderImageParams> for AtlasKey {
 453    fn from(params: RenderImageParams) -> Self {
 454        Self::Image(params)
 455    }
 456}
 457
 458pub(crate) trait PlatformAtlas: Send + Sync {
 459    fn get_or_insert_with<'a>(
 460        &self,
 461        key: &AtlasKey,
 462        build: &mut dyn FnMut() -> Result<Option<(Size<DevicePixels>, Cow<'a, [u8]>)>>,
 463    ) -> Result<Option<AtlasTile>>;
 464}
 465
 466#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 467#[repr(C)]
 468pub(crate) struct AtlasTile {
 469    pub(crate) texture_id: AtlasTextureId,
 470    pub(crate) tile_id: TileId,
 471    pub(crate) padding: u32,
 472    pub(crate) bounds: Bounds<DevicePixels>,
 473}
 474
 475#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 476#[repr(C)]
 477pub(crate) struct AtlasTextureId {
 478    // We use u32 instead of usize for Metal Shader Language compatibility
 479    pub(crate) index: u32,
 480    pub(crate) kind: AtlasTextureKind,
 481}
 482
 483#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 484#[repr(C)]
 485pub(crate) enum AtlasTextureKind {
 486    Monochrome = 0,
 487    Polychrome = 1,
 488    Path = 2,
 489}
 490
 491#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
 492#[repr(C)]
 493pub(crate) struct TileId(pub(crate) u32);
 494
 495impl From<etagere::AllocId> for TileId {
 496    fn from(id: etagere::AllocId) -> Self {
 497        Self(id.serialize())
 498    }
 499}
 500
 501impl From<TileId> for etagere::AllocId {
 502    fn from(id: TileId) -> Self {
 503        Self::deserialize(id.0)
 504    }
 505}
 506
 507pub(crate) struct PlatformInputHandler {
 508    cx: AsyncWindowContext,
 509    handler: Box<dyn InputHandler>,
 510}
 511
 512impl PlatformInputHandler {
 513    pub fn new(cx: AsyncWindowContext, handler: Box<dyn InputHandler>) -> Self {
 514        Self { cx, handler }
 515    }
 516
 517    fn selected_text_range(&mut self) -> Option<Range<usize>> {
 518        self.cx
 519            .update(|cx| self.handler.selected_text_range(cx))
 520            .ok()
 521            .flatten()
 522    }
 523
 524    fn marked_text_range(&mut self) -> Option<Range<usize>> {
 525        self.cx
 526            .update(|cx| self.handler.marked_text_range(cx))
 527            .ok()
 528            .flatten()
 529    }
 530
 531    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "linux", allow(dead_code))]
 532    fn text_for_range(&mut self, range_utf16: Range<usize>) -> Option<String> {
 533        self.cx
 534            .update(|cx| self.handler.text_for_range(range_utf16, cx))
 535            .ok()
 536            .flatten()
 537    }
 538
 539    fn replace_text_in_range(&mut self, replacement_range: Option<Range<usize>>, text: &str) {
 540        self.cx
 541            .update(|cx| {
 542                self.handler
 543                    .replace_text_in_range(replacement_range, text, cx);
 544            })
 545            .ok();
 546    }
 547
 548    fn replace_and_mark_text_in_range(
 549        &mut self,
 550        range_utf16: Option<Range<usize>>,
 551        new_text: &str,
 552        new_selected_range: Option<Range<usize>>,
 553    ) {
 554        self.cx
 555            .update(|cx| {
 556                self.handler.replace_and_mark_text_in_range(
 557                    range_utf16,
 558                    new_text,
 559                    new_selected_range,
 560                    cx,
 561                )
 562            })
 563            .ok();
 564    }
 565
 566    fn unmark_text(&mut self) {
 567        self.cx.update(|cx| self.handler.unmark_text(cx)).ok();
 568    }
 569
 570    fn bounds_for_range(&mut self, range_utf16: Range<usize>) -> Option<Bounds<Pixels>> {
 571        self.cx
 572            .update(|cx| self.handler.bounds_for_range(range_utf16, cx))
 573            .ok()
 574            .flatten()
 575    }
 576
 577    pub(crate) fn dispatch_input(&mut self, input: &str, cx: &mut WindowContext) {
 578        self.handler.replace_text_in_range(None, input, cx);
 579    }
 580}
 581
 582/// Zed's interface for handling text input from the platform's IME system
 583/// This is currently a 1:1 exposure of the NSTextInputClient API:
 584///
 585/// <https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nstextinputclient>
 586pub trait InputHandler: 'static {
 587    /// Get the range of the user's currently selected text, if any
 588    /// Corresponds to [selectedRange()](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nstextinputclient/1438242-selectedrange)
 589    ///
 590    /// Return value is in terms of UTF-16 characters, from 0 to the length of the document
 591    fn selected_text_range(&mut self, cx: &mut WindowContext) -> Option<Range<usize>>;
 592
 593    /// Get the range of the currently marked text, if any
 594    /// Corresponds to [markedRange()](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nstextinputclient/1438250-markedrange)
 595    ///
 596    /// Return value is in terms of UTF-16 characters, from 0 to the length of the document
 597    fn marked_text_range(&mut self, cx: &mut WindowContext) -> Option<Range<usize>>;
 598
 599    /// Get the text for the given document range in UTF-16 characters
 600    /// Corresponds to [attributedSubstring(forProposedRange: actualRange:)](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nstextinputclient/1438238-attributedsubstring)
 601    ///
 602    /// range_utf16 is in terms of UTF-16 characters
 603    fn text_for_range(
 604        &mut self,
 605        range_utf16: Range<usize>,
 606        cx: &mut WindowContext,
 607    ) -> Option<String>;
 608
 609    /// Replace the text in the given document range with the given text
 610    /// Corresponds to [insertText(_:replacementRange:)](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nstextinputclient/1438258-inserttext)
 611    ///
 612    /// replacement_range is in terms of UTF-16 characters
 613    fn replace_text_in_range(
 614        &mut self,
 615        replacement_range: Option<Range<usize>>,
 616        text: &str,
 617        cx: &mut WindowContext,
 618    );
 619
 620    /// Replace the text in the given document range with the given text,
 621    /// and mark the given text as part of of an IME 'composing' state
 622    /// Corresponds to [setMarkedText(_:selectedRange:replacementRange:)](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nstextinputclient/1438246-setmarkedtext)
 623    ///
 624    /// range_utf16 is in terms of UTF-16 characters
 625    /// new_selected_range is in terms of UTF-16 characters
 626    fn replace_and_mark_text_in_range(
 627        &mut self,
 628        range_utf16: Option<Range<usize>>,
 629        new_text: &str,
 630        new_selected_range: Option<Range<usize>>,
 631        cx: &mut WindowContext,
 632    );
 633
 634    /// Remove the IME 'composing' state from the document
 635    /// Corresponds to [unmarkText()](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nstextinputclient/1438239-unmarktext)
 636    fn unmark_text(&mut self, cx: &mut WindowContext);
 637
 638    /// Get the bounds of the given document range in screen coordinates
 639    /// Corresponds to [firstRect(forCharacterRange:actualRange:)](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nstextinputclient/1438240-firstrect)
 640    ///
 641    /// This is used for positioning the IME candidate window
 642    fn bounds_for_range(
 643        &mut self,
 644        range_utf16: Range<usize>,
 645        cx: &mut WindowContext,
 646    ) -> Option<Bounds<Pixels>>;
 647}
 648
 649/// The variables that can be configured when creating a new window
 650#[derive(Debug)]
 651pub struct WindowOptions {
 652    /// Specifies the state and bounds of the window in screen coordinates.
 653    /// - `None`: Inherit the bounds.
 654    /// - `Some(WindowBounds)`: Open a window with corresponding state and its restore size.
 655    pub window_bounds: Option<WindowBounds>,
 656
 657    /// The titlebar configuration of the window
 658    pub titlebar: Option<TitlebarOptions>,
 659
 660    /// Whether the window should be focused when created
 661    pub focus: bool,
 662
 663    /// Whether the window should be shown when created
 664    pub show: bool,
 665
 666    /// The kind of window to create
 667    pub kind: WindowKind,
 668
 669    /// Whether the window should be movable by the user
 670    pub is_movable: bool,
 671
 672    /// The display to create the window on, if this is None,
 673    /// the window will be created on the main display
 674    pub display_id: Option<DisplayId>,
 675
 676    /// The appearance of the window background.
 677    pub window_background: WindowBackgroundAppearance,
 678
 679    /// Application identifier of the window. Can by used by desktop environments to group applications together.
 680    pub app_id: Option<String>,
 681
 682    /// Window minimum size
 683    pub window_min_size: Option<Size<Pixels>>,
 684
 685    /// Whether to use client or server side decorations. Wayland only
 686    /// Note that this may be ignored.
 687    pub window_decorations: Option<WindowDecorations>,
 688}
 689
 690/// The variables that can be configured when creating a new window
 691#[derive(Debug)]
 692pub(crate) struct WindowParams {
 693    pub bounds: Bounds<Pixels>,
 694
 695    /// The titlebar configuration of the window
 696    pub titlebar: Option<TitlebarOptions>,
 697
 698    /// The kind of window to create
 699    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "linux", allow(dead_code))]
 700    pub kind: WindowKind,
 701
 702    /// Whether the window should be movable by the user
 703    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "linux", allow(dead_code))]
 704    pub is_movable: bool,
 705
 706    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "linux", allow(dead_code))]
 707    pub focus: bool,
 708
 709    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "linux", allow(dead_code))]
 710    pub show: bool,
 711
 712    pub display_id: Option<DisplayId>,
 713
 714    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "linux", allow(dead_code))]
 715    pub window_min_size: Option<Size<Pixels>>,
 716}
 717
 718/// Represents the status of how a window should be opened.
 719#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
 720pub enum WindowBounds {
 721    /// Indicates that the window should open in a windowed state with the given bounds.
 722    Windowed(Bounds<Pixels>),
 723    /// Indicates that the window should open in a maximized state.
 724    /// The bounds provided here represent the restore size of the window.
 725    Maximized(Bounds<Pixels>),
 726    /// Indicates that the window should open in fullscreen mode.
 727    /// The bounds provided here represent the restore size of the window.
 728    Fullscreen(Bounds<Pixels>),
 729}
 730
 731impl Default for WindowBounds {
 732    fn default() -> Self {
 733        WindowBounds::Windowed(Bounds::default())
 734    }
 735}
 736
 737impl WindowBounds {
 738    /// Retrieve the inner bounds
 739    pub fn get_bounds(&self) -> Bounds<Pixels> {
 740        match self {
 741            WindowBounds::Windowed(bounds) => *bounds,
 742            WindowBounds::Maximized(bounds) => *bounds,
 743            WindowBounds::Fullscreen(bounds) => *bounds,
 744        }
 745    }
 746}
 747
 748impl Default for WindowOptions {
 749    fn default() -> Self {
 750        Self {
 751            window_bounds: None,
 752            titlebar: Some(TitlebarOptions {
 753                title: Default::default(),
 754                appears_transparent: Default::default(),
 755                traffic_light_position: Default::default(),
 756            }),
 757            focus: true,
 758            show: true,
 759            kind: WindowKind::Normal,
 760            is_movable: true,
 761            display_id: None,
 762            window_background: WindowBackgroundAppearance::default(),
 763            app_id: None,
 764            window_min_size: None,
 765            window_decorations: None,
 766        }
 767    }
 768}
 769
 770/// The options that can be configured for a window's titlebar
 771#[derive(Debug, Default)]
 772pub struct TitlebarOptions {
 773    /// The initial title of the window
 774    pub title: Option<SharedString>,
 775
 776    /// Whether the titlebar should appear transparent (macOS only)
 777    pub appears_transparent: bool,
 778
 779    /// The position of the macOS traffic light buttons
 780    pub traffic_light_position: Option<Point<Pixels>>,
 781}
 782
 783/// The kind of window to create
 784#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 785pub enum WindowKind {
 786    /// A normal application window
 787    Normal,
 788
 789    /// A window that appears above all other windows, usually used for alerts or popups
 790    /// use sparingly!
 791    PopUp,
 792}
 793
 794/// The appearance of the window, as defined by the operating system.
 795///
 796/// On macOS, this corresponds to named [`NSAppearance`](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsappearance)
 797/// values.
 798#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
 799pub enum WindowAppearance {
 800    /// A light appearance.
 801    ///
 802    /// On macOS, this corresponds to the `aqua` appearance.
 803    Light,
 804
 805    /// A light appearance with vibrant colors.
 806    ///
 807    /// On macOS, this corresponds to the `NSAppearanceNameVibrantLight` appearance.
 808    VibrantLight,
 809
 810    /// A dark appearance.
 811    ///
 812    /// On macOS, this corresponds to the `darkAqua` appearance.
 813    Dark,
 814
 815    /// A dark appearance with vibrant colors.
 816    ///
 817    /// On macOS, this corresponds to the `NSAppearanceNameVibrantDark` appearance.
 818    VibrantDark,
 819}
 820
 821impl Default for WindowAppearance {
 822    fn default() -> Self {
 823        Self::Light
 824    }
 825}
 826
 827/// The appearance of the background of the window itself, when there is
 828/// no content or the content is transparent.
 829#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq)]
 830pub enum WindowBackgroundAppearance {
 831    /// Opaque.
 832    ///
 833    /// This lets the window manager know that content behind this
 834    /// window does not need to be drawn.
 835    ///
 836    /// Actual color depends on the system and themes should define a fully
 837    /// opaque background color instead.
 838    #[default]
 839    Opaque,
 840    /// Plain alpha transparency.
 841    Transparent,
 842    /// Transparency, but the contents behind the window are blurred.
 843    ///
 844    /// Not always supported.
 845    Blurred,
 846}
 847
 848/// The options that can be configured for a file dialog prompt
 849#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
 850pub struct PathPromptOptions {
 851    /// Should the prompt allow files to be selected?
 852    pub files: bool,
 853    /// Should the prompt allow directories to be selected?
 854    pub directories: bool,
 855    /// Should the prompt allow multiple files to be selected?
 856    pub multiple: bool,
 857}
 858
 859/// What kind of prompt styling to show
 860#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
 861pub enum PromptLevel {
 862    /// A prompt that is shown when the user should be notified of something
 863    Info,
 864
 865    /// A prompt that is shown when the user needs to be warned of a potential problem
 866    Warning,
 867
 868    /// A prompt that is shown when a critical problem has occurred
 869    Critical,
 870}
 871
 872/// The style of the cursor (pointer)
 873#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 874pub enum CursorStyle {
 875    /// The default cursor
 876    Arrow,
 877
 878    /// A text input cursor
 879    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `text`
 880    IBeam,
 881
 882    /// A crosshair cursor
 883    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `crosshair`
 884    Crosshair,
 885
 886    /// A closed hand cursor
 887    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `grabbing`
 888    ClosedHand,
 889
 890    /// An open hand cursor
 891    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `grab`
 892    OpenHand,
 893
 894    /// A pointing hand cursor
 895    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `pointer`
 896    PointingHand,
 897
 898    /// A resize left cursor
 899    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `w-resize`
 900    ResizeLeft,
 901
 902    /// A resize right cursor
 903    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `e-resize`
 904    ResizeRight,
 905
 906    /// A resize cursor to the left and right
 907    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `ew-resize`
 908    ResizeLeftRight,
 909
 910    /// A resize up cursor
 911    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `n-resize`
 912    ResizeUp,
 913
 914    /// A resize down cursor
 915    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `s-resize`
 916    ResizeDown,
 917
 918    /// A resize cursor directing up and down
 919    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `ns-resize`
 920    ResizeUpDown,
 921
 922    /// A resize cursor directing up-left and down-right
 923    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `nesw-resize`
 924    ResizeUpLeftDownRight,
 925
 926    /// A resize cursor directing up-right and down-left
 927    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `nwse-resize`
 928    ResizeUpRightDownLeft,
 929
 930    /// A cursor indicating that the item/column can be resized horizontally.
 931    /// corresponds to the CSS curosr value `col-resize`
 932    ResizeColumn,
 933
 934    /// A cursor indicating that the item/row can be resized vertically.
 935    /// corresponds to the CSS curosr value `row-resize`
 936    ResizeRow,
 937
 938    /// A text input cursor for vertical layout
 939    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `vertical-text`
 940    IBeamCursorForVerticalLayout,
 941
 942    /// A cursor indicating that the operation is not allowed
 943    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `not-allowed`
 944    OperationNotAllowed,
 945
 946    /// A cursor indicating that the operation will result in a link
 947    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `alias`
 948    DragLink,
 949
 950    /// A cursor indicating that the operation will result in a copy
 951    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `copy`
 952    DragCopy,
 953
 954    /// A cursor indicating that the operation will result in a context menu
 955    /// corresponds to the CSS cursor value `context-menu`
 956    ContextualMenu,
 957}
 958
 959impl Default for CursorStyle {
 960    fn default() -> Self {
 961        Self::Arrow
 962    }
 963}
 964
 965/// A clipboard item that should be copied to the clipboard
 966#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
 967pub struct ClipboardItem {
 968    pub(crate) text: String,
 969    pub(crate) metadata: Option<String>,
 970}
 971
 972impl ClipboardItem {
 973    /// Create a new clipboard item with the given text
 974    pub fn new(text: String) -> Self {
 975        Self {
 976            text,
 977            metadata: None,
 978        }
 979    }
 980
 981    /// Create a new clipboard item with the given text and metadata
 982    pub fn with_metadata<T: Serialize>(mut self, metadata: T) -> Self {
 983        self.metadata = Some(serde_json::to_string(&metadata).unwrap());
 984        self
 985    }
 986
 987    /// Get the text of the clipboard item
 988    pub fn text(&self) -> &String {
 989        &self.text
 990    }
 991
 992    /// Get the metadata of the clipboard item
 993    pub fn metadata<T>(&self) -> Option<T>
 994    where
 995        T: for<'a> Deserialize<'a>,
 996    {
 997        self.metadata
 998            .as_ref()
 999            .and_then(|m| serde_json::from_str(m).ok())
1000    }
1001
1002    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "linux", allow(dead_code))]
1003    pub(crate) fn text_hash(text: &str) -> u64 {
1004        let mut hasher = SeaHasher::new();
1005        text.hash(&mut hasher);
1006        hasher.finish()
1007    }
1008}