terminal.rs

   1pub mod mappings;
   2
   3pub use alacritty_terminal;
   4
   5mod pty_info;
   6pub mod terminal_settings;
   7
   8use alacritty_terminal::{
   9    event::{Event as AlacTermEvent, EventListener, Notify, WindowSize},
  10    event_loop::{EventLoop, Msg, Notifier},
  11    grid::{Dimensions, Scroll as AlacScroll},
  12    index::{Boundary, Column, Direction as AlacDirection, Line, Point as AlacPoint},
  13    selection::{Selection, SelectionRange, SelectionType},
  14    sync::FairMutex,
  15    term::{
  16        cell::Cell,
  17        search::{Match, RegexIter, RegexSearch},
  18        Config, RenderableCursor, TermMode,
  19    },
  20    tty::{self, setup_env},
  21    vte::ansi::{ClearMode, Handler, NamedPrivateMode, PrivateMode},
  22    Term,
  23};
  24use anyhow::{bail, Result};
  25
  26use futures::{
  27    channel::mpsc::{unbounded, UnboundedReceiver, UnboundedSender},
  28    FutureExt,
  29};
  30
  31use mappings::mouse::{
  32    alt_scroll, grid_point, grid_point_and_side, mouse_button_report, mouse_moved_report,
  33    scroll_report,
  34};
  35
  36use collections::{HashMap, VecDeque};
  37use futures::StreamExt;
  38use pty_info::PtyProcessInfo;
  39use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
  40use settings::Settings;
  41use smol::channel::{Receiver, Sender};
  42use task::{HideStrategy, Shell, TaskId};
  43use terminal_settings::{AlternateScroll, TerminalBlink, TerminalSettings};
  44use theme::{ActiveTheme, Theme};
  45use util::truncate_and_trailoff;
  46
  47use std::{
  48    cmp::{self, min},
  49    fmt::Display,
  50    ops::{Deref, Index, RangeInclusive},
  51    path::PathBuf,
  52    sync::Arc,
  53    time::Duration,
  54};
  55use thiserror::Error;
  56
  57use gpui::{
  58    actions, black, px, AnyWindowHandle, AppContext, Bounds, ClipboardItem, EventEmitter, Hsla,
  59    Keystroke, ModelContext, Modifiers, MouseButton, MouseDownEvent, MouseMoveEvent, MouseUpEvent,
  60    Pixels, Point, Rgba, ScrollWheelEvent, Size, Task, TouchPhase,
  61};
  62
  63use crate::mappings::{colors::to_alac_rgb, keys::to_esc_str};
  64
  65actions!(
  66    terminal,
  67    [
  68        Clear,
  69        Copy,
  70        Paste,
  71        ShowCharacterPalette,
  72        SearchTest,
  73        ScrollLineUp,
  74        ScrollLineDown,
  75        ScrollPageUp,
  76        ScrollPageDown,
  77        ScrollToTop,
  78        ScrollToBottom,
  79    ]
  80);
  81
  82///Scrolling is unbearably sluggish by default. Alacritty supports a configurable
  83///Scroll multiplier that is set to 3 by default. This will be removed when I
  84///Implement scroll bars.
  85#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  86const SCROLL_MULTIPLIER: f32 = 4.;
  87#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
  88const SCROLL_MULTIPLIER: f32 = 1.;
  89const MAX_SEARCH_LINES: usize = 100;
  90const DEBUG_TERMINAL_WIDTH: Pixels = px(500.);
  91const DEBUG_TERMINAL_HEIGHT: Pixels = px(30.);
  92const DEBUG_CELL_WIDTH: Pixels = px(5.);
  93const DEBUG_LINE_HEIGHT: Pixels = px(5.);
  94
  95///Upward flowing events, for changing the title and such
  96#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
  97pub enum Event {
  98    TitleChanged,
  99    BreadcrumbsChanged,
 100    CloseTerminal,
 101    Bell,
 102    Wakeup,
 103    BlinkChanged,
 104    SelectionsChanged,
 105    NewNavigationTarget(Option<MaybeNavigationTarget>),
 106    Open(MaybeNavigationTarget),
 107}
 108
 109#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 110pub struct PathLikeTarget {
 111    /// File system path, absolute or relative, existing or not.
 112    /// Might have line and column number(s) attached as `file.rs:1:23`
 113    pub maybe_path: String,
 114    /// Current working directory of the terminal
 115    pub terminal_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
 116}
 117
 118/// A string inside terminal, potentially useful as a URI that can be opened.
 119#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 120pub enum MaybeNavigationTarget {
 121    /// HTTP, git, etc. string determined by the [`URL_REGEX`] regex.
 122    Url(String),
 123    /// File system path, absolute or relative, existing or not.
 124    /// Might have line and column number(s) attached as `file.rs:1:23`
 125    PathLike(PathLikeTarget),
 126}
 127
 128#[derive(Clone)]
 129enum InternalEvent {
 130    Resize(TerminalSize),
 131    Clear,
 132    // FocusNextMatch,
 133    Scroll(AlacScroll),
 134    ScrollToAlacPoint(AlacPoint),
 135    SetSelection(Option<(Selection, AlacPoint)>),
 136    UpdateSelection(Point<Pixels>),
 137    // Adjusted mouse position, should open
 138    FindHyperlink(Point<Pixels>, bool),
 139    Copy,
 140}
 141
 142///A translation struct for Alacritty to communicate with us from their event loop
 143#[derive(Clone)]
 144pub struct ZedListener(pub UnboundedSender<AlacTermEvent>);
 145
 146impl EventListener for ZedListener {
 147    fn send_event(&self, event: AlacTermEvent) {
 148        self.0.unbounded_send(event).ok();
 149    }
 150}
 151
 152pub fn init(cx: &mut AppContext) {
 153    TerminalSettings::register(cx);
 154}
 155
 156#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 157pub struct TerminalSize {
 158    pub cell_width: Pixels,
 159    pub line_height: Pixels,
 160    pub size: Size<Pixels>,
 161}
 162
 163impl TerminalSize {
 164    pub fn new(line_height: Pixels, cell_width: Pixels, size: Size<Pixels>) -> Self {
 165        TerminalSize {
 166            cell_width,
 167            line_height,
 168            size,
 169        }
 170    }
 171
 172    pub fn num_lines(&self) -> usize {
 173        (self.size.height / self.line_height).floor() as usize
 174    }
 175
 176    pub fn num_columns(&self) -> usize {
 177        (self.size.width / self.cell_width).floor() as usize
 178    }
 179
 180    pub fn height(&self) -> Pixels {
 181        self.size.height
 182    }
 183
 184    pub fn width(&self) -> Pixels {
 185        self.size.width
 186    }
 187
 188    pub fn cell_width(&self) -> Pixels {
 189        self.cell_width
 190    }
 191
 192    pub fn line_height(&self) -> Pixels {
 193        self.line_height
 194    }
 195}
 196
 197impl Default for TerminalSize {
 198    fn default() -> Self {
 199        TerminalSize::new(
 200            DEBUG_LINE_HEIGHT,
 201            DEBUG_CELL_WIDTH,
 202            Size {
 203                width: DEBUG_TERMINAL_WIDTH,
 204                height: DEBUG_TERMINAL_HEIGHT,
 205            },
 206        )
 207    }
 208}
 209
 210impl From<TerminalSize> for WindowSize {
 211    fn from(val: TerminalSize) -> Self {
 212        WindowSize {
 213            num_lines: val.num_lines() as u16,
 214            num_cols: val.num_columns() as u16,
 215            cell_width: f32::from(val.cell_width()) as u16,
 216            cell_height: f32::from(val.line_height()) as u16,
 217        }
 218    }
 219}
 220
 221impl Dimensions for TerminalSize {
 222    /// Note: this is supposed to be for the back buffer's length,
 223    /// but we exclusively use it to resize the terminal, which does not
 224    /// use this method. We still have to implement it for the trait though,
 225    /// hence, this comment.
 226    fn total_lines(&self) -> usize {
 227        self.screen_lines()
 228    }
 229
 230    fn screen_lines(&self) -> usize {
 231        self.num_lines()
 232    }
 233
 234    fn columns(&self) -> usize {
 235        self.num_columns()
 236    }
 237}
 238
 239#[derive(Error, Debug)]
 240pub struct TerminalError {
 241    pub directory: Option<PathBuf>,
 242    pub shell: Shell,
 243    pub source: std::io::Error,
 244}
 245
 246impl TerminalError {
 247    pub fn fmt_directory(&self) -> String {
 248        self.directory
 249            .clone()
 250            .map(|path| {
 251                match path
 252                    .into_os_string()
 253                    .into_string()
 254                    .map_err(|os_str| format!("<non-utf8 path> {}", os_str.to_string_lossy()))
 255                {
 256                    Ok(s) => s,
 257                    Err(s) => s,
 258                }
 259            })
 260            .unwrap_or_else(|| {
 261                let default_dir =
 262                    dirs::home_dir().map(|buf| buf.into_os_string().to_string_lossy().to_string());
 263                match default_dir {
 264                    Some(dir) => format!("<none specified, using home directory> {}", dir),
 265                    None => "<none specified, could not find home directory>".to_string(),
 266                }
 267            })
 268    }
 269
 270    pub fn shell_to_string(&self) -> String {
 271        match &self.shell {
 272            Shell::System => "<system shell>".to_string(),
 273            Shell::Program(p) => p.to_string(),
 274            Shell::WithArguments { program, args } => format!("{} {}", program, args.join(" ")),
 275        }
 276    }
 277
 278    pub fn fmt_shell(&self) -> String {
 279        match &self.shell {
 280            Shell::System => "<system defined shell>".to_string(),
 281            Shell::Program(s) => s.to_string(),
 282            Shell::WithArguments { program, args } => format!("{} {}", program, args.join(" ")),
 283        }
 284    }
 285}
 286
 287impl Display for TerminalError {
 288    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 289        let dir_string: String = self.fmt_directory();
 290        let shell = self.fmt_shell();
 291
 292        write!(
 293            f,
 294            "Working directory: {} Shell command: `{}`, IOError: {}",
 295            dir_string, shell, self.source
 296        )
 297    }
 298}
 299
 300// https://github.com/alacritty/alacritty/blob/cb3a79dbf6472740daca8440d5166c1d4af5029e/extra/man/alacritty.5.scd?plain=1#L207-L213
 301const DEFAULT_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES: usize = 10_000;
 302const MAX_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES: usize = 100_000;
 303
 304pub struct TerminalBuilder {
 305    terminal: Terminal,
 306    events_rx: UnboundedReceiver<AlacTermEvent>,
 307}
 308
 309impl TerminalBuilder {
 310    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
 311    pub fn new(
 312        working_directory: Option<PathBuf>,
 313        task: Option<TaskState>,
 314        shell: Shell,
 315        mut env: HashMap<String, String>,
 316        blink_settings: Option<TerminalBlink>,
 317        alternate_scroll: AlternateScroll,
 318        max_scroll_history_lines: Option<usize>,
 319        window: AnyWindowHandle,
 320        completion_tx: Sender<()>,
 321        cx: &mut AppContext,
 322    ) -> Result<TerminalBuilder> {
 323        // TODO: Properly set the current locale,
 324        env.entry("LC_ALL".to_string())
 325            .or_insert_with(|| "en_US.UTF-8".to_string());
 326
 327        env.insert("ZED_TERM".to_string(), "true".to_string());
 328        env.insert("TERM_PROGRAM".to_string(), "zed".to_string());
 329        env.insert(
 330            "TERM_PROGRAM_VERSION".to_string(),
 331            release_channel::AppVersion::global(cx).to_string(),
 332        );
 333
 334        let pty_options = {
 335            let alac_shell = match shell.clone() {
 336                Shell::System => None,
 337                Shell::Program(program) => {
 338                    Some(alacritty_terminal::tty::Shell::new(program, Vec::new()))
 339                }
 340                Shell::WithArguments { program, args } => {
 341                    Some(alacritty_terminal::tty::Shell::new(program, args))
 342                }
 343            };
 344
 345            alacritty_terminal::tty::Options {
 346                shell: alac_shell,
 347                working_directory: working_directory.clone(),
 348                #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 349                hold: !matches!(shell.clone(), Shell::System),
 350                // with hold: true, macOS gets tasks stuck on ctrl-c interrupts periodically
 351                #[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
 352                hold: false,
 353                env: env.into_iter().collect(),
 354            }
 355        };
 356
 357        // Setup Alacritty's env
 358        setup_env();
 359
 360        let scrolling_history = if task.is_some() {
 361            // Tasks like `cargo build --all` may produce a lot of output, ergo allow maximum scrolling.
 362            // After the task finishes, we do not allow appending to that terminal, so small tasks output should not
 363            // cause excessive memory usage over time.
 364            MAX_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES
 365        } else {
 366            max_scroll_history_lines
 367                .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES)
 368                .min(MAX_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES)
 369        };
 370        let config = Config {
 371            scrolling_history,
 372            ..Config::default()
 373        };
 374
 375        //Spawn a task so the Alacritty EventLoop can communicate with us in a view context
 376        //TODO: Remove with a bounded sender which can be dispatched on &self
 377        let (events_tx, events_rx) = unbounded();
 378        //Set up the terminal...
 379        let mut term = Term::new(
 380            config,
 381            &TerminalSize::default(),
 382            ZedListener(events_tx.clone()),
 383        );
 384
 385        //Start off blinking if we need to
 386        if let Some(TerminalBlink::On) = blink_settings {
 387            term.set_private_mode(PrivateMode::Named(NamedPrivateMode::BlinkingCursor));
 388        }
 389
 390        //Alacritty defaults to alternate scrolling being on, so we just need to turn it off.
 391        if let AlternateScroll::Off = alternate_scroll {
 392            term.unset_private_mode(PrivateMode::Named(NamedPrivateMode::AlternateScroll));
 393        }
 394
 395        let term = Arc::new(FairMutex::new(term));
 396
 397        //Setup the pty...
 398        let pty = match tty::new(
 399            &pty_options,
 400            TerminalSize::default().into(),
 401            window.window_id().as_u64(),
 402        ) {
 403            Ok(pty) => pty,
 404            Err(error) => {
 405                bail!(TerminalError {
 406                    directory: working_directory,
 407                    shell,
 408                    source: error,
 409                });
 410            }
 411        };
 412
 413        let pty_info = PtyProcessInfo::new(&pty);
 414
 415        //And connect them together
 416        let event_loop = EventLoop::new(
 417            term.clone(),
 418            ZedListener(events_tx.clone()),
 419            pty,
 420            pty_options.hold,
 421            false,
 422        )?;
 423
 424        //Kick things off
 425        let pty_tx = event_loop.channel();
 426        let _io_thread = event_loop.spawn(); // DANGER
 427
 428        let url_regex = RegexSearch::new(r#"(ipfs:|ipns:|magnet:|mailto:|gemini://|gopher://|https://|http://|news:|file://|git://|ssh:|ftp://)[^\u{0000}-\u{001F}\u{007F}-\u{009F}<>"\s{-}\^⟨⟩`]+"#).unwrap();
 429        // Optional suffix matches MSBuild diagnostic suffixes for path parsing in PathLikeWithPosition
 430        // https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/msbuild/msbuild-diagnostic-format-for-tasks
 431        let word_regex =
 432            RegexSearch::new(r#"[\$\+\w.\[\]:/\\@\-~]+(?:\((?:\d+|\d+,\d+)\))?"#).unwrap();
 433
 434        let terminal = Terminal {
 435            task,
 436            pty_tx: Notifier(pty_tx),
 437            completion_tx,
 438            term,
 439            events: VecDeque::with_capacity(10), //Should never get this high.
 440            last_content: Default::default(),
 441            last_mouse: None,
 442            matches: Vec::new(),
 443            selection_head: None,
 444            pty_info,
 445            breadcrumb_text: String::new(),
 446            scroll_px: px(0.),
 447            last_mouse_position: None,
 448            next_link_id: 0,
 449            selection_phase: SelectionPhase::Ended,
 450            secondary_pressed: false,
 451            hovered_word: false,
 452            url_regex,
 453            word_regex,
 454        };
 455
 456        Ok(TerminalBuilder {
 457            terminal,
 458            events_rx,
 459        })
 460    }
 461
 462    pub fn subscribe(mut self, cx: &mut ModelContext<Terminal>) -> Terminal {
 463        //Event loop
 464        cx.spawn(|terminal, mut cx| async move {
 465            while let Some(event) = self.events_rx.next().await {
 466                terminal.update(&mut cx, |terminal, cx| {
 467                    //Process the first event immediately for lowered latency
 468                    terminal.process_event(&event, cx);
 469                })?;
 470
 471                'outer: loop {
 472                    let mut events = Vec::new();
 473                    let mut timer = cx
 474                        .background_executor()
 475                        .timer(Duration::from_millis(4))
 476                        .fuse();
 477                    let mut wakeup = false;
 478                    loop {
 479                        futures::select_biased! {
 480                            _ = timer => break,
 481                            event = self.events_rx.next() => {
 482                                if let Some(event) = event {
 483                                    if matches!(event, AlacTermEvent::Wakeup) {
 484                                        wakeup = true;
 485                                    } else {
 486                                        events.push(event);
 487                                    }
 488
 489                                    if events.len() > 100 {
 490                                        break;
 491                                    }
 492                                } else {
 493                                    break;
 494                                }
 495                            },
 496                        }
 497                    }
 498
 499                    if events.is_empty() && !wakeup {
 500                        smol::future::yield_now().await;
 501                        break 'outer;
 502                    }
 503
 504                    terminal.update(&mut cx, |this, cx| {
 505                        if wakeup {
 506                            this.process_event(&AlacTermEvent::Wakeup, cx);
 507                        }
 508
 509                        for event in events {
 510                            this.process_event(&event, cx);
 511                        }
 512                    })?;
 513                    smol::future::yield_now().await;
 514                }
 515            }
 516
 517            anyhow::Ok(())
 518        })
 519        .detach();
 520
 521        self.terminal
 522    }
 523}
 524
 525#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 526pub struct IndexedCell {
 527    pub point: AlacPoint,
 528    pub cell: Cell,
 529}
 530
 531impl Deref for IndexedCell {
 532    type Target = Cell;
 533
 534    #[inline]
 535    fn deref(&self) -> &Cell {
 536        &self.cell
 537    }
 538}
 539
 540// TODO: Un-pub
 541#[derive(Clone)]
 542pub struct TerminalContent {
 543    pub cells: Vec<IndexedCell>,
 544    pub mode: TermMode,
 545    pub display_offset: usize,
 546    pub selection_text: Option<String>,
 547    pub selection: Option<SelectionRange>,
 548    pub cursor: RenderableCursor,
 549    pub cursor_char: char,
 550    pub size: TerminalSize,
 551    pub last_hovered_word: Option<HoveredWord>,
 552}
 553
 554#[derive(Clone)]
 555pub struct HoveredWord {
 556    pub word: String,
 557    pub word_match: RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>,
 558    pub id: usize,
 559}
 560
 561impl Default for TerminalContent {
 562    fn default() -> Self {
 563        TerminalContent {
 564            cells: Default::default(),
 565            mode: Default::default(),
 566            display_offset: Default::default(),
 567            selection_text: Default::default(),
 568            selection: Default::default(),
 569            cursor: RenderableCursor {
 570                shape: alacritty_terminal::vte::ansi::CursorShape::Block,
 571                point: AlacPoint::new(Line(0), Column(0)),
 572            },
 573            cursor_char: Default::default(),
 574            size: Default::default(),
 575            last_hovered_word: None,
 576        }
 577    }
 578}
 579
 580#[derive(PartialEq, Eq)]
 581pub enum SelectionPhase {
 582    Selecting,
 583    Ended,
 584}
 585
 586pub struct Terminal {
 587    pty_tx: Notifier,
 588    completion_tx: Sender<()>,
 589    term: Arc<FairMutex<Term<ZedListener>>>,
 590    events: VecDeque<InternalEvent>,
 591    /// This is only used for mouse mode cell change detection
 592    last_mouse: Option<(AlacPoint, AlacDirection)>,
 593    /// This is only used for terminal hovered word checking
 594    last_mouse_position: Option<Point<Pixels>>,
 595    pub matches: Vec<RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>>,
 596    pub last_content: TerminalContent,
 597    pub selection_head: Option<AlacPoint>,
 598    pub breadcrumb_text: String,
 599    pub pty_info: PtyProcessInfo,
 600    scroll_px: Pixels,
 601    next_link_id: usize,
 602    selection_phase: SelectionPhase,
 603    secondary_pressed: bool,
 604    hovered_word: bool,
 605    url_regex: RegexSearch,
 606    word_regex: RegexSearch,
 607    task: Option<TaskState>,
 608}
 609
 610pub struct TaskState {
 611    pub id: TaskId,
 612    pub full_label: String,
 613    pub label: String,
 614    pub command_label: String,
 615    pub status: TaskStatus,
 616    pub completion_rx: Receiver<()>,
 617    pub hide: HideStrategy,
 618}
 619
 620/// A status of the current terminal tab's task.
 621#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 622pub enum TaskStatus {
 623    /// The task had been started, but got cancelled or somehow otherwise it did not
 624    /// report its exit code before the terminal event loop was shut down.
 625    Unknown,
 626    /// The task is started and running currently.
 627    Running,
 628    /// After the start, the task stopped running and reported its error code back.
 629    Completed { success: bool },
 630}
 631
 632impl TaskStatus {
 633    fn register_terminal_exit(&mut self) {
 634        if self == &Self::Running {
 635            *self = Self::Unknown;
 636        }
 637    }
 638
 639    fn register_task_exit(&mut self, error_code: i32) {
 640        *self = TaskStatus::Completed {
 641            success: error_code == 0,
 642        };
 643    }
 644}
 645
 646impl Terminal {
 647    fn process_event(&mut self, event: &AlacTermEvent, cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>) {
 648        match event {
 649            AlacTermEvent::Title(title) => {
 650                self.breadcrumb_text = title.to_string();
 651                cx.emit(Event::BreadcrumbsChanged);
 652            }
 653            AlacTermEvent::ResetTitle => {
 654                self.breadcrumb_text = String::new();
 655                cx.emit(Event::BreadcrumbsChanged);
 656            }
 657            AlacTermEvent::ClipboardStore(_, data) => {
 658                cx.write_to_clipboard(ClipboardItem::new_string(data.to_string()))
 659            }
 660            AlacTermEvent::ClipboardLoad(_, format) => {
 661                self.write_to_pty(
 662                    match &cx.read_from_clipboard().and_then(|item| item.text()) {
 663                        // The terminal only supports pasting strings, not images.
 664                        Some(text) => format(text),
 665                        _ => format(""),
 666                    },
 667                )
 668            }
 669            AlacTermEvent::PtyWrite(out) => self.write_to_pty(out.clone()),
 670            AlacTermEvent::TextAreaSizeRequest(format) => {
 671                self.write_to_pty(format(self.last_content.size.into()))
 672            }
 673            AlacTermEvent::CursorBlinkingChange => {
 674                cx.emit(Event::BlinkChanged);
 675            }
 676            AlacTermEvent::Bell => {
 677                cx.emit(Event::Bell);
 678            }
 679            AlacTermEvent::Exit => self.register_task_finished(None, cx),
 680            AlacTermEvent::MouseCursorDirty => {
 681                //NOOP, Handled in render
 682            }
 683            AlacTermEvent::Wakeup => {
 684                cx.emit(Event::Wakeup);
 685
 686                if self.pty_info.has_changed() {
 687                    cx.emit(Event::TitleChanged);
 688                }
 689            }
 690            AlacTermEvent::ColorRequest(index, format) => {
 691                // It's important that the color request is processed here to retain relative order
 692                // with other PTY writes. Otherwise applications might witness out-of-order
 693                // responses to requests. For example: An application sending `OSC 11 ; ? ST`
 694                // (color request) followed by `CSI c` (request device attributes) would receive
 695                // the response to `CSI c` first.
 696                // Instead of locking, we could store the colors in `self.last_content`. But then
 697                // we might respond with out of date value if a "set color" sequence is immediately
 698                // followed by a color request sequence.
 699                let color = self.term.lock().colors()[*index].unwrap_or_else(|| {
 700                    to_alac_rgb(get_color_at_index(*index, cx.theme().as_ref()))
 701                });
 702                self.write_to_pty(format(color));
 703            }
 704            AlacTermEvent::ChildExit(error_code) => {
 705                self.register_task_finished(Some(*error_code), cx);
 706            }
 707        }
 708    }
 709
 710    pub fn selection_started(&self) -> bool {
 711        self.selection_phase == SelectionPhase::Selecting
 712    }
 713
 714    pub fn get_cwd(&self) -> Option<PathBuf> {
 715        self.pty_info.current.as_ref().map(|info| info.cwd.clone())
 716    }
 717
 718    ///Takes events from Alacritty and translates them to behavior on this view
 719    fn process_terminal_event(
 720        &mut self,
 721        event: &InternalEvent,
 722        term: &mut Term<ZedListener>,
 723        cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
 724    ) {
 725        match event {
 726            InternalEvent::Resize(mut new_size) => {
 727                new_size.size.height = cmp::max(new_size.line_height, new_size.height());
 728                new_size.size.width = cmp::max(new_size.cell_width, new_size.width());
 729
 730                self.last_content.size = new_size;
 731
 732                self.pty_tx.0.send(Msg::Resize(new_size.into())).ok();
 733
 734                term.resize(new_size);
 735            }
 736            InternalEvent::Clear => {
 737                // Clear back buffer
 738                term.clear_screen(ClearMode::Saved);
 739
 740                let cursor = term.grid().cursor.point;
 741
 742                // Clear the lines above
 743                term.grid_mut().reset_region(..cursor.line);
 744
 745                // Copy the current line up
 746                let line = term.grid()[cursor.line][..Column(term.grid().columns())]
 747                    .iter()
 748                    .cloned()
 749                    .enumerate()
 750                    .collect::<Vec<(usize, Cell)>>();
 751
 752                for (i, cell) in line {
 753                    term.grid_mut()[Line(0)][Column(i)] = cell;
 754                }
 755
 756                // Reset the cursor
 757                term.grid_mut().cursor.point =
 758                    AlacPoint::new(Line(0), term.grid_mut().cursor.point.column);
 759                let new_cursor = term.grid().cursor.point;
 760
 761                // Clear the lines below the new cursor
 762                if (new_cursor.line.0 as usize) < term.screen_lines() - 1 {
 763                    term.grid_mut().reset_region((new_cursor.line + 1)..);
 764                }
 765
 766                cx.emit(Event::Wakeup);
 767            }
 768            InternalEvent::Scroll(scroll) => {
 769                term.scroll_display(*scroll);
 770                self.refresh_hovered_word();
 771            }
 772            InternalEvent::SetSelection(selection) => {
 773                term.selection = selection.as_ref().map(|(sel, _)| sel.clone());
 774
 775                #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 776                if let Some(selection_text) = term.selection_to_string() {
 777                    cx.write_to_primary(ClipboardItem::new_string(selection_text));
 778                }
 779
 780                if let Some((_, head)) = selection {
 781                    self.selection_head = Some(*head);
 782                }
 783                cx.emit(Event::SelectionsChanged)
 784            }
 785            InternalEvent::UpdateSelection(position) => {
 786                if let Some(mut selection) = term.selection.take() {
 787                    let (point, side) = grid_point_and_side(
 788                        *position,
 789                        self.last_content.size,
 790                        term.grid().display_offset(),
 791                    );
 792
 793                    selection.update(point, side);
 794                    term.selection = Some(selection);
 795
 796                    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 797                    if let Some(selection_text) = term.selection_to_string() {
 798                        cx.write_to_primary(ClipboardItem::new_string(selection_text));
 799                    }
 800
 801                    self.selection_head = Some(point);
 802                    cx.emit(Event::SelectionsChanged)
 803                }
 804            }
 805
 806            InternalEvent::Copy => {
 807                if let Some(txt) = term.selection_to_string() {
 808                    cx.write_to_clipboard(ClipboardItem::new_string(txt))
 809                }
 810            }
 811            InternalEvent::ScrollToAlacPoint(point) => {
 812                term.scroll_to_point(*point);
 813                self.refresh_hovered_word();
 814            }
 815            InternalEvent::FindHyperlink(position, open) => {
 816                let prev_hovered_word = self.last_content.last_hovered_word.take();
 817
 818                let point = grid_point(
 819                    *position,
 820                    self.last_content.size,
 821                    term.grid().display_offset(),
 822                )
 823                .grid_clamp(term, Boundary::Grid);
 824
 825                let link = term.grid().index(point).hyperlink();
 826                let found_word = if link.is_some() {
 827                    let mut min_index = point;
 828                    loop {
 829                        let new_min_index = min_index.sub(term, Boundary::Cursor, 1);
 830                        if new_min_index == min_index {
 831                            break;
 832                        } else if term.grid().index(new_min_index).hyperlink() != link {
 833                            break;
 834                        } else {
 835                            min_index = new_min_index
 836                        }
 837                    }
 838
 839                    let mut max_index = point;
 840                    loop {
 841                        let new_max_index = max_index.add(term, Boundary::Cursor, 1);
 842                        if new_max_index == max_index {
 843                            break;
 844                        } else if term.grid().index(new_max_index).hyperlink() != link {
 845                            break;
 846                        } else {
 847                            max_index = new_max_index
 848                        }
 849                    }
 850
 851                    let url = link.unwrap().uri().to_owned();
 852                    let url_match = min_index..=max_index;
 853
 854                    Some((url, true, url_match))
 855                } else if let Some(word_match) = regex_match_at(term, point, &mut self.word_regex) {
 856                    let maybe_url_or_path =
 857                        term.bounds_to_string(*word_match.start(), *word_match.end());
 858                    let original_match = word_match.clone();
 859                    let (sanitized_match, sanitized_word) =
 860                        if maybe_url_or_path.starts_with('[') && maybe_url_or_path.ends_with(']') {
 861                            (
 862                                Match::new(
 863                                    word_match.start().add(term, Boundary::Cursor, 1),
 864                                    word_match.end().sub(term, Boundary::Cursor, 1),
 865                                ),
 866                                maybe_url_or_path[1..maybe_url_or_path.len() - 1].to_owned(),
 867                            )
 868                        } else {
 869                            (word_match, maybe_url_or_path)
 870                        };
 871
 872                    let is_url = match regex_match_at(term, point, &mut self.url_regex) {
 873                        Some(url_match) => {
 874                            // `]` is a valid symbol in the `file://` URL, so the regex match will include it
 875                            // consider that when ensuring that the URL match is the same as the original word
 876                            if sanitized_match == original_match {
 877                                url_match == sanitized_match
 878                            } else {
 879                                url_match.start() == sanitized_match.start()
 880                                    && url_match.end() == original_match.end()
 881                            }
 882                        }
 883                        None => false,
 884                    };
 885                    Some((sanitized_word, is_url, sanitized_match))
 886                } else {
 887                    None
 888                };
 889
 890                match found_word {
 891                    Some((maybe_url_or_path, is_url, url_match)) => {
 892                        if *open {
 893                            let target = if is_url {
 894                                MaybeNavigationTarget::Url(maybe_url_or_path)
 895                            } else {
 896                                MaybeNavigationTarget::PathLike(PathLikeTarget {
 897                                    maybe_path: maybe_url_or_path,
 898                                    terminal_dir: self.get_cwd(),
 899                                })
 900                            };
 901                            cx.emit(Event::Open(target));
 902                        } else {
 903                            self.update_selected_word(
 904                                prev_hovered_word,
 905                                url_match,
 906                                maybe_url_or_path,
 907                                is_url,
 908                                cx,
 909                            );
 910                        }
 911                        self.hovered_word = true;
 912                    }
 913                    None => {
 914                        if self.hovered_word {
 915                            cx.emit(Event::NewNavigationTarget(None));
 916                        }
 917                        self.hovered_word = false;
 918                    }
 919                }
 920            }
 921        }
 922    }
 923
 924    fn update_selected_word(
 925        &mut self,
 926        prev_word: Option<HoveredWord>,
 927        word_match: RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>,
 928        word: String,
 929        is_url: bool,
 930        cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
 931    ) {
 932        if let Some(prev_word) = prev_word {
 933            if prev_word.word == word && prev_word.word_match == word_match {
 934                self.last_content.last_hovered_word = Some(HoveredWord {
 935                    word,
 936                    word_match,
 937                    id: prev_word.id,
 938                });
 939                return;
 940            }
 941        }
 942
 943        self.last_content.last_hovered_word = Some(HoveredWord {
 944            word: word.clone(),
 945            word_match,
 946            id: self.next_link_id(),
 947        });
 948        let navigation_target = if is_url {
 949            MaybeNavigationTarget::Url(word)
 950        } else {
 951            MaybeNavigationTarget::PathLike(PathLikeTarget {
 952                maybe_path: word,
 953                terminal_dir: self.get_cwd(),
 954            })
 955        };
 956        cx.emit(Event::NewNavigationTarget(Some(navigation_target)));
 957    }
 958
 959    fn next_link_id(&mut self) -> usize {
 960        let res = self.next_link_id;
 961        self.next_link_id = self.next_link_id.wrapping_add(1);
 962        res
 963    }
 964
 965    pub fn last_content(&self) -> &TerminalContent {
 966        &self.last_content
 967    }
 968
 969    pub fn total_lines(&self) -> usize {
 970        let term = self.term.clone();
 971        let terminal = term.lock_unfair();
 972        terminal.total_lines()
 973    }
 974
 975    pub fn viewport_lines(&self) -> usize {
 976        let term = self.term.clone();
 977        let terminal = term.lock_unfair();
 978        terminal.screen_lines()
 979    }
 980
 981    //To test:
 982    //- Activate match on terminal (scrolling and selection)
 983    //- Editor search snapping behavior
 984
 985    pub fn activate_match(&mut self, index: usize) {
 986        if let Some(search_match) = self.matches.get(index).cloned() {
 987            self.set_selection(Some((make_selection(&search_match), *search_match.end())));
 988
 989            self.events
 990                .push_back(InternalEvent::ScrollToAlacPoint(*search_match.start()));
 991        }
 992    }
 993
 994    pub fn select_matches(&mut self, matches: &[RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>]) {
 995        let matches_to_select = self
 996            .matches
 997            .iter()
 998            .filter(|self_match| matches.contains(self_match))
 999            .cloned()
1000            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1001        for match_to_select in matches_to_select {
1002            self.set_selection(Some((
1003                make_selection(&match_to_select),
1004                *match_to_select.end(),
1005            )));
1006        }
1007    }
1008
1009    pub fn select_all(&mut self) {
1010        let term = self.term.lock();
1011        let start = AlacPoint::new(term.topmost_line(), Column(0));
1012        let end = AlacPoint::new(term.bottommost_line(), term.last_column());
1013        drop(term);
1014        self.set_selection(Some((make_selection(&(start..=end)), end)));
1015    }
1016
1017    fn set_selection(&mut self, selection: Option<(Selection, AlacPoint)>) {
1018        self.events
1019            .push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(selection));
1020    }
1021
1022    pub fn copy(&mut self) {
1023        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Copy);
1024    }
1025
1026    pub fn clear(&mut self) {
1027        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Clear)
1028    }
1029
1030    pub fn scroll_line_up(&mut self) {
1031        self.events
1032            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(1)));
1033    }
1034
1035    pub fn scroll_up_by(&mut self, lines: usize) {
1036        self.events
1037            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(lines as i32)));
1038    }
1039
1040    pub fn scroll_line_down(&mut self) {
1041        self.events
1042            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(-1)));
1043    }
1044
1045    pub fn scroll_down_by(&mut self, lines: usize) {
1046        self.events
1047            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(-(lines as i32))));
1048    }
1049
1050    pub fn scroll_page_up(&mut self) {
1051        self.events
1052            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::PageUp));
1053    }
1054
1055    pub fn scroll_page_down(&mut self) {
1056        self.events
1057            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::PageDown));
1058    }
1059
1060    pub fn scroll_to_top(&mut self) {
1061        self.events
1062            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Top));
1063    }
1064
1065    pub fn scroll_to_bottom(&mut self) {
1066        self.events
1067            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Bottom));
1068    }
1069
1070    ///Resize the terminal and the PTY.
1071    pub fn set_size(&mut self, new_size: TerminalSize) {
1072        if self.last_content.size != new_size {
1073            self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Resize(new_size))
1074        }
1075    }
1076
1077    ///Write the Input payload to the tty.
1078    fn write_to_pty(&self, input: String) {
1079        self.pty_tx.notify(input.into_bytes());
1080    }
1081
1082    fn write_bytes_to_pty(&self, input: Vec<u8>) {
1083        self.pty_tx.notify(input);
1084    }
1085
1086    pub fn input(&mut self, input: String) {
1087        self.events
1088            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Bottom));
1089        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(None));
1090
1091        self.write_to_pty(input);
1092    }
1093
1094    pub fn input_bytes(&mut self, input: Vec<u8>) {
1095        self.events
1096            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Bottom));
1097        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(None));
1098
1099        self.write_bytes_to_pty(input);
1100    }
1101
1102    pub fn try_keystroke(&mut self, keystroke: &Keystroke, alt_is_meta: bool) -> bool {
1103        let esc = to_esc_str(keystroke, &self.last_content.mode, alt_is_meta);
1104        if let Some(esc) = esc {
1105            self.input(esc);
1106            true
1107        } else {
1108            false
1109        }
1110    }
1111
1112    pub fn try_modifiers_change(&mut self, modifiers: &Modifiers) -> bool {
1113        let changed = self.secondary_pressed != modifiers.secondary();
1114        if !self.secondary_pressed && modifiers.secondary() {
1115            self.refresh_hovered_word();
1116        }
1117        self.secondary_pressed = modifiers.secondary();
1118        changed
1119    }
1120
1121    ///Paste text into the terminal
1122    pub fn paste(&mut self, text: &str) {
1123        let paste_text = if self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::BRACKETED_PASTE) {
1124            format!("{}{}{}", "\x1b[200~", text.replace('\x1b', ""), "\x1b[201~")
1125        } else {
1126            text.replace("\r\n", "\r").replace('\n', "\r")
1127        };
1128
1129        self.input(paste_text);
1130    }
1131
1132    pub fn sync(&mut self, cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>) {
1133        let term = self.term.clone();
1134        let mut terminal = term.lock_unfair();
1135        //Note that the ordering of events matters for event processing
1136        while let Some(e) = self.events.pop_front() {
1137            self.process_terminal_event(&e, &mut terminal, cx)
1138        }
1139
1140        self.last_content = Self::make_content(&terminal, &self.last_content);
1141    }
1142
1143    fn make_content(term: &Term<ZedListener>, last_content: &TerminalContent) -> TerminalContent {
1144        let content = term.renderable_content();
1145        TerminalContent {
1146            cells: content
1147                .display_iter
1148                //TODO: Add this once there's a way to retain empty lines
1149                // .filter(|ic| {
1150                //     !ic.flags.contains(Flags::HIDDEN)
1151                //         && !(ic.bg == Named(NamedColor::Background)
1152                //             && ic.c == ' '
1153                //             && !ic.flags.contains(Flags::INVERSE))
1154                // })
1155                .map(|ic| IndexedCell {
1156                    point: ic.point,
1157                    cell: ic.cell.clone(),
1158                })
1159                .collect::<Vec<IndexedCell>>(),
1160            mode: content.mode,
1161            display_offset: content.display_offset,
1162            selection_text: term.selection_to_string(),
1163            selection: content.selection,
1164            cursor: content.cursor,
1165            cursor_char: term.grid()[content.cursor.point].c,
1166            size: last_content.size,
1167            last_hovered_word: last_content.last_hovered_word.clone(),
1168        }
1169    }
1170
1171    pub fn last_n_non_empty_lines(&self, n: usize) -> Vec<String> {
1172        let term = self.term.clone();
1173        let terminal = term.lock_unfair();
1174
1175        let mut lines = Vec::new();
1176        let mut current_line = terminal.bottommost_line();
1177        while lines.len() < n {
1178            let mut line_buffer = String::new();
1179            for cell in &terminal.grid()[current_line] {
1180                line_buffer.push(cell.c);
1181            }
1182            let line = line_buffer.trim_end();
1183            if !line.is_empty() {
1184                lines.push(line.to_string());
1185            }
1186
1187            if current_line == terminal.topmost_line() {
1188                break;
1189            }
1190            current_line = Line(current_line.0 - 1);
1191        }
1192        lines.reverse();
1193        lines
1194    }
1195
1196    pub fn focus_in(&self) {
1197        if self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::FOCUS_IN_OUT) {
1198            self.write_to_pty("\x1b[I".to_string());
1199        }
1200    }
1201
1202    pub fn focus_out(&mut self) {
1203        self.last_mouse_position = None;
1204        if self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::FOCUS_IN_OUT) {
1205            self.write_to_pty("\x1b[O".to_string());
1206        }
1207    }
1208
1209    pub fn mouse_changed(&mut self, point: AlacPoint, side: AlacDirection) -> bool {
1210        match self.last_mouse {
1211            Some((old_point, old_side)) => {
1212                if old_point == point && old_side == side {
1213                    false
1214                } else {
1215                    self.last_mouse = Some((point, side));
1216                    true
1217                }
1218            }
1219            None => {
1220                self.last_mouse = Some((point, side));
1221                true
1222            }
1223        }
1224    }
1225
1226    pub fn mouse_mode(&self, shift: bool) -> bool {
1227        self.last_content.mode.intersects(TermMode::MOUSE_MODE) && !shift
1228    }
1229
1230    pub fn mouse_move(&mut self, e: &MouseMoveEvent, origin: Point<Pixels>) {
1231        let position = e.position - origin;
1232        self.last_mouse_position = Some(position);
1233        if self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1234            let (point, side) = grid_point_and_side(
1235                position,
1236                self.last_content.size,
1237                self.last_content.display_offset,
1238            );
1239
1240            if self.mouse_changed(point, side) {
1241                if let Some(bytes) = mouse_moved_report(point, e, self.last_content.mode) {
1242                    self.pty_tx.notify(bytes);
1243                }
1244            }
1245        } else if self.secondary_pressed {
1246            self.word_from_position(Some(position));
1247        }
1248    }
1249
1250    fn word_from_position(&mut self, position: Option<Point<Pixels>>) {
1251        if self.selection_phase == SelectionPhase::Selecting {
1252            self.last_content.last_hovered_word = None;
1253        } else if let Some(position) = position {
1254            self.events
1255                .push_back(InternalEvent::FindHyperlink(position, false));
1256        }
1257    }
1258
1259    pub fn mouse_drag(
1260        &mut self,
1261        e: &MouseMoveEvent,
1262        origin: Point<Pixels>,
1263        region: Bounds<Pixels>,
1264    ) {
1265        let position = e.position - origin;
1266        self.last_mouse_position = Some(position);
1267
1268        if !self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1269            self.selection_phase = SelectionPhase::Selecting;
1270            // Alacritty has the same ordering, of first updating the selection
1271            // then scrolling 15ms later
1272            self.events
1273                .push_back(InternalEvent::UpdateSelection(position));
1274
1275            // Doesn't make sense to scroll the alt screen
1276            if !self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::ALT_SCREEN) {
1277                let scroll_delta = match self.drag_line_delta(e, region) {
1278                    Some(value) => value,
1279                    None => return,
1280                };
1281
1282                let scroll_lines = (scroll_delta / self.last_content.size.line_height) as i32;
1283
1284                self.events
1285                    .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(scroll_lines)));
1286            }
1287        }
1288    }
1289
1290    fn drag_line_delta(&mut self, e: &MouseMoveEvent, region: Bounds<Pixels>) -> Option<Pixels> {
1291        //TODO: Why do these need to be doubled? Probably the same problem that the IME has
1292        let top = region.origin.y + (self.last_content.size.line_height * 2.);
1293        let bottom = region.lower_left().y - (self.last_content.size.line_height * 2.);
1294        let scroll_delta = if e.position.y < top {
1295            (top - e.position.y).pow(1.1)
1296        } else if e.position.y > bottom {
1297            -((e.position.y - bottom).pow(1.1))
1298        } else {
1299            return None; //Nothing to do
1300        };
1301        Some(scroll_delta)
1302    }
1303
1304    pub fn mouse_down(
1305        &mut self,
1306        e: &MouseDownEvent,
1307        origin: Point<Pixels>,
1308        _cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
1309    ) {
1310        let position = e.position - origin;
1311        let point = grid_point(
1312            position,
1313            self.last_content.size,
1314            self.last_content.display_offset,
1315        );
1316
1317        if self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1318            if let Some(bytes) =
1319                mouse_button_report(point, e.button, e.modifiers, true, self.last_content.mode)
1320            {
1321                self.pty_tx.notify(bytes);
1322            }
1323        } else {
1324            match e.button {
1325                MouseButton::Left => {
1326                    let position = e.position - origin;
1327                    let (point, side) = grid_point_and_side(
1328                        position,
1329                        self.last_content.size,
1330                        self.last_content.display_offset,
1331                    );
1332
1333                    let selection_type = match e.click_count {
1334                        0 => return, //This is a release
1335                        1 => Some(SelectionType::Simple),
1336                        2 => Some(SelectionType::Semantic),
1337                        3 => Some(SelectionType::Lines),
1338                        _ => None,
1339                    };
1340
1341                    let selection = selection_type
1342                        .map(|selection_type| Selection::new(selection_type, point, side));
1343
1344                    if let Some(sel) = selection {
1345                        self.events
1346                            .push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(Some((sel, point))));
1347                    }
1348                }
1349                #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
1350                MouseButton::Middle => {
1351                    if let Some(item) = _cx.read_from_primary() {
1352                        let text = item.text().unwrap_or_default().to_string();
1353                        self.input(text);
1354                    }
1355                }
1356                _ => {}
1357            }
1358        }
1359    }
1360
1361    pub fn mouse_up(
1362        &mut self,
1363        e: &MouseUpEvent,
1364        origin: Point<Pixels>,
1365        cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
1366    ) {
1367        let setting = TerminalSettings::get_global(cx);
1368
1369        let position = e.position - origin;
1370        if self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1371            let point = grid_point(
1372                position,
1373                self.last_content.size,
1374                self.last_content.display_offset,
1375            );
1376
1377            if let Some(bytes) =
1378                mouse_button_report(point, e.button, e.modifiers, false, self.last_content.mode)
1379            {
1380                self.pty_tx.notify(bytes);
1381            }
1382        } else {
1383            if e.button == MouseButton::Left && setting.copy_on_select {
1384                self.copy();
1385            }
1386
1387            //Hyperlinks
1388            if self.selection_phase == SelectionPhase::Ended {
1389                let mouse_cell_index = content_index_for_mouse(position, &self.last_content.size);
1390                if let Some(link) = self.last_content.cells[mouse_cell_index].hyperlink() {
1391                    cx.open_url(link.uri());
1392                } else if self.secondary_pressed {
1393                    self.events
1394                        .push_back(InternalEvent::FindHyperlink(position, true));
1395                }
1396            }
1397        }
1398
1399        self.selection_phase = SelectionPhase::Ended;
1400        self.last_mouse = None;
1401    }
1402
1403    ///Scroll the terminal
1404    pub fn scroll_wheel(&mut self, e: &ScrollWheelEvent, origin: Point<Pixels>) {
1405        let mouse_mode = self.mouse_mode(e.shift);
1406
1407        if let Some(scroll_lines) = self.determine_scroll_lines(e, mouse_mode) {
1408            if mouse_mode {
1409                let point = grid_point(
1410                    e.position - origin,
1411                    self.last_content.size,
1412                    self.last_content.display_offset,
1413                );
1414
1415                if let Some(scrolls) = scroll_report(point, scroll_lines, e, self.last_content.mode)
1416                {
1417                    for scroll in scrolls {
1418                        self.pty_tx.notify(scroll);
1419                    }
1420                };
1421            } else if self
1422                .last_content
1423                .mode
1424                .contains(TermMode::ALT_SCREEN | TermMode::ALTERNATE_SCROLL)
1425                && !e.shift
1426            {
1427                self.pty_tx.notify(alt_scroll(scroll_lines))
1428            } else {
1429                if scroll_lines != 0 {
1430                    let scroll = AlacScroll::Delta(scroll_lines);
1431
1432                    self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(scroll));
1433                }
1434            }
1435        }
1436    }
1437
1438    fn refresh_hovered_word(&mut self) {
1439        self.word_from_position(self.last_mouse_position);
1440    }
1441
1442    fn determine_scroll_lines(&mut self, e: &ScrollWheelEvent, mouse_mode: bool) -> Option<i32> {
1443        let scroll_multiplier = if mouse_mode { 1. } else { SCROLL_MULTIPLIER };
1444        let line_height = self.last_content.size.line_height;
1445        match e.touch_phase {
1446            /* Reset scroll state on started */
1447            TouchPhase::Started => {
1448                self.scroll_px = px(0.);
1449                None
1450            }
1451            /* Calculate the appropriate scroll lines */
1452            TouchPhase::Moved => {
1453                let old_offset = (self.scroll_px / line_height) as i32;
1454
1455                self.scroll_px += e.delta.pixel_delta(line_height).y * scroll_multiplier;
1456
1457                let new_offset = (self.scroll_px / line_height) as i32;
1458
1459                // Whenever we hit the edges, reset our stored scroll to 0
1460                // so we can respond to changes in direction quickly
1461                self.scroll_px %= self.last_content.size.height();
1462
1463                Some(new_offset - old_offset)
1464            }
1465            TouchPhase::Ended => None,
1466        }
1467    }
1468
1469    pub fn find_matches(
1470        &mut self,
1471        mut searcher: RegexSearch,
1472        cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
1473    ) -> Task<Vec<RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>>> {
1474        let term = self.term.clone();
1475        cx.background_executor().spawn(async move {
1476            let term = term.lock();
1477
1478            all_search_matches(&term, &mut searcher).collect()
1479        })
1480    }
1481
1482    pub fn working_directory(&self) -> Option<PathBuf> {
1483        self.pty_info
1484            .current
1485            .as_ref()
1486            .map(|process| process.cwd.clone())
1487    }
1488
1489    pub fn title(&self, truncate: bool) -> String {
1490        const MAX_CHARS: usize = 25;
1491        match &self.task {
1492            Some(task_state) => {
1493                if truncate {
1494                    truncate_and_trailoff(&task_state.label, MAX_CHARS)
1495                } else {
1496                    task_state.full_label.clone()
1497                }
1498            }
1499            None => self
1500                .pty_info
1501                .current
1502                .as_ref()
1503                .map(|fpi| {
1504                    let process_file = fpi
1505                        .cwd
1506                        .file_name()
1507                        .map(|name| name.to_string_lossy().to_string())
1508                        .unwrap_or_default();
1509
1510                    let argv = fpi.argv.clone();
1511                    let process_name = format!(
1512                        "{}{}",
1513                        fpi.name,
1514                        if argv.len() >= 1 {
1515                            format!(" {}", (argv[1..]).join(" "))
1516                        } else {
1517                            "".to_string()
1518                        }
1519                    );
1520                    let (process_file, process_name) = if truncate {
1521                        (
1522                            truncate_and_trailoff(&process_file, MAX_CHARS),
1523                            truncate_and_trailoff(&process_name, MAX_CHARS),
1524                        )
1525                    } else {
1526                        (process_file, process_name)
1527                    };
1528                    format!("{process_file}{process_name}")
1529                })
1530                .unwrap_or_else(|| "Terminal".to_string()),
1531        }
1532    }
1533
1534    pub fn can_navigate_to_selected_word(&self) -> bool {
1535        self.secondary_pressed && self.hovered_word
1536    }
1537
1538    pub fn task(&self) -> Option<&TaskState> {
1539        self.task.as_ref()
1540    }
1541
1542    pub fn wait_for_completed_task(&self, cx: &mut AppContext) -> Task<()> {
1543        if let Some(task) = self.task() {
1544            if task.status == TaskStatus::Running {
1545                let mut completion_receiver = task.completion_rx.clone();
1546                return cx.spawn(|_| async move {
1547                    completion_receiver.next().await;
1548                });
1549            }
1550        }
1551        Task::ready(())
1552    }
1553
1554    fn register_task_finished(
1555        &mut self,
1556        error_code: Option<i32>,
1557        cx: &mut ModelContext<'_, Terminal>,
1558    ) {
1559        self.completion_tx.try_send(()).ok();
1560        let task = match &mut self.task {
1561            Some(task) => task,
1562            None => {
1563                if error_code.is_none() {
1564                    cx.emit(Event::CloseTerminal);
1565                }
1566                return;
1567            }
1568        };
1569        if task.status != TaskStatus::Running {
1570            return;
1571        }
1572        match error_code {
1573            Some(error_code) => {
1574                task.status.register_task_exit(error_code);
1575            }
1576            None => {
1577                task.status.register_terminal_exit();
1578            }
1579        };
1580
1581        let (finished_successfully, task_line, command_line) = task_summary(task, error_code);
1582        // SAFETY: the invocation happens on non `TaskStatus::Running` tasks, once,
1583        // after either `AlacTermEvent::Exit` or `AlacTermEvent::ChildExit` events that are spawned
1584        // when Zed task finishes and no more output is made.
1585        // After the task summary is output once, no more text is appended to the terminal.
1586        unsafe { append_text_to_term(&mut self.term.lock(), &[&task_line, &command_line]) };
1587        match task.hide {
1588            HideStrategy::Never => {}
1589            HideStrategy::Always => {
1590                cx.emit(Event::CloseTerminal);
1591            }
1592            HideStrategy::OnSuccess => {
1593                if finished_successfully {
1594                    cx.emit(Event::CloseTerminal);
1595                }
1596            }
1597        }
1598    }
1599}
1600
1601const TASK_DELIMITER: &str = "";
1602fn task_summary(task: &TaskState, error_code: Option<i32>) -> (bool, String, String) {
1603    let escaped_full_label = task.full_label.replace("\r\n", "\r").replace('\n', "\r");
1604    let (success, task_line) = match error_code {
1605        Some(0) => {
1606            (true, format!("{TASK_DELIMITER}Task `{escaped_full_label}` finished successfully"))
1607        }
1608        Some(error_code) => {
1609            (false, format!("{TASK_DELIMITER}Task `{escaped_full_label}` finished with non-zero error code: {error_code}"))
1610        }
1611        None => {
1612            (false, format!("{TASK_DELIMITER}Task `{escaped_full_label}` finished"))
1613        }
1614    };
1615    let escaped_command_label = task.command_label.replace("\r\n", "\r").replace('\n', "\r");
1616    let command_line = format!("{TASK_DELIMITER}Command: '{escaped_command_label}'");
1617    (success, task_line, command_line)
1618}
1619
1620/// Appends a stringified task summary to the terminal, after its output.
1621///
1622/// SAFETY: This function should only be called after terminal's PTY is no longer alive.
1623/// New text being added to the terminal here, uses "less public" APIs,
1624/// which are not maintaining the entire terminal state intact.
1625///
1626///
1627/// The library
1628///
1629/// * does not increment inner grid cursor's _lines_ on `input` calls
1630/// (but displaying the lines correctly and incrementing cursor's columns)
1631///
1632/// * ignores `\n` and \r` character input, requiring the `newline` call instead
1633///
1634/// * does not alter grid state after `newline` call
1635/// so its `bottommost_line` is always the same additions, and
1636/// the cursor's `point` is not updated to the new line and column values
1637///
1638/// * ??? there could be more consequences, and any further "proper" streaming from the PTY might bug and/or panic.
1639/// Still, concequent `append_text_to_term` invocations are possible and display the contents correctly.
1640///
1641/// Despite the quirks, this is the simplest approach to appending text to the terminal: its alternative, `grid_mut` manipulations,
1642/// do not properly set the scrolling state and display odd text after appending; also those manipulations are more tedious and error-prone.
1643/// The function achieves proper display and scrolling capabilities, at a cost of grid state not properly synchronized.
1644/// This is enough for printing moderately-sized texts like task summaries, but might break or perform poorly for larger texts.
1645unsafe fn append_text_to_term(term: &mut Term<ZedListener>, text_lines: &[&str]) {
1646    term.newline();
1647    term.grid_mut().cursor.point.column = Column(0);
1648    for line in text_lines {
1649        for c in line.chars() {
1650            term.input(c);
1651        }
1652        term.newline();
1653        term.grid_mut().cursor.point.column = Column(0);
1654    }
1655}
1656
1657impl Drop for Terminal {
1658    fn drop(&mut self) {
1659        self.pty_tx.0.send(Msg::Shutdown).ok();
1660    }
1661}
1662
1663impl EventEmitter<Event> for Terminal {}
1664
1665/// Based on alacritty/src/display/hint.rs > regex_match_at
1666/// Retrieve the match, if the specified point is inside the content matching the regex.
1667fn regex_match_at<T>(term: &Term<T>, point: AlacPoint, regex: &mut RegexSearch) -> Option<Match> {
1668    visible_regex_match_iter(term, regex).find(|rm| rm.contains(&point))
1669}
1670
1671/// Copied from alacritty/src/display/hint.rs:
1672/// Iterate over all visible regex matches.
1673pub fn visible_regex_match_iter<'a, T>(
1674    term: &'a Term<T>,
1675    regex: &'a mut RegexSearch,
1676) -> impl Iterator<Item = Match> + 'a {
1677    let viewport_start = Line(-(term.grid().display_offset() as i32));
1678    let viewport_end = viewport_start + term.bottommost_line();
1679    let mut start = term.line_search_left(AlacPoint::new(viewport_start, Column(0)));
1680    let mut end = term.line_search_right(AlacPoint::new(viewport_end, Column(0)));
1681    start.line = start.line.max(viewport_start - MAX_SEARCH_LINES);
1682    end.line = end.line.min(viewport_end + MAX_SEARCH_LINES);
1683
1684    RegexIter::new(start, end, AlacDirection::Right, term, regex)
1685        .skip_while(move |rm| rm.end().line < viewport_start)
1686        .take_while(move |rm| rm.start().line <= viewport_end)
1687}
1688
1689fn make_selection(range: &RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>) -> Selection {
1690    let mut selection = Selection::new(SelectionType::Simple, *range.start(), AlacDirection::Left);
1691    selection.update(*range.end(), AlacDirection::Right);
1692    selection
1693}
1694
1695fn all_search_matches<'a, T>(
1696    term: &'a Term<T>,
1697    regex: &'a mut RegexSearch,
1698) -> impl Iterator<Item = Match> + 'a {
1699    let start = AlacPoint::new(term.grid().topmost_line(), Column(0));
1700    let end = AlacPoint::new(term.grid().bottommost_line(), term.grid().last_column());
1701    RegexIter::new(start, end, AlacDirection::Right, term, regex)
1702}
1703
1704fn content_index_for_mouse(pos: Point<Pixels>, size: &TerminalSize) -> usize {
1705    let col = (pos.x / size.cell_width()).round() as usize;
1706    let clamped_col = min(col, size.columns() - 1);
1707    let row = (pos.y / size.line_height()).round() as usize;
1708    let clamped_row = min(row, size.screen_lines() - 1);
1709    clamped_row * size.columns() + clamped_col
1710}
1711
1712/// Converts an 8 bit ANSI color to its GPUI equivalent.
1713/// Accepts `usize` for compatibility with the `alacritty::Colors` interface,
1714/// Other than that use case, should only be called with values in the [0,255] range
1715pub fn get_color_at_index(index: usize, theme: &Theme) -> Hsla {
1716    let colors = theme.colors();
1717
1718    match index {
1719        // 0-15 are the same as the named colors above
1720        0 => colors.terminal_ansi_black,
1721        1 => colors.terminal_ansi_red,
1722        2 => colors.terminal_ansi_green,
1723        3 => colors.terminal_ansi_yellow,
1724        4 => colors.terminal_ansi_blue,
1725        5 => colors.terminal_ansi_magenta,
1726        6 => colors.terminal_ansi_cyan,
1727        7 => colors.terminal_ansi_white,
1728        8 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_black,
1729        9 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_red,
1730        10 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_green,
1731        11 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_yellow,
1732        12 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_blue,
1733        13 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_magenta,
1734        14 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_cyan,
1735        15 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_white,
1736        // 16-231 are mapped to their RGB colors on a 0-5 range per channel
1737        16..=231 => {
1738            let (r, g, b) = rgb_for_index(index as u8); // Split the index into its ANSI-RGB components
1739            let step = (u8::MAX as f32 / 5.).floor() as u8; // Split the RGB range into 5 chunks, with floor so no overflow
1740            rgba_color(r * step, g * step, b * step) // Map the ANSI-RGB components to an RGB color
1741        }
1742        // 232-255 are a 24 step grayscale from black to white
1743        232..=255 => {
1744            let i = index as u8 - 232; // Align index to 0..24
1745            let step = (u8::MAX as f32 / 24.).floor() as u8; // Split the RGB grayscale values into 24 chunks
1746            rgba_color(i * step, i * step, i * step) // Map the ANSI-grayscale components to the RGB-grayscale
1747        }
1748        // For compatibility with the alacritty::Colors interface
1749        256 => colors.text,
1750        257 => colors.background,
1751        258 => theme.players().local().cursor,
1752        259 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_black,
1753        260 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_red,
1754        261 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_green,
1755        262 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_yellow,
1756        263 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_blue,
1757        264 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_magenta,
1758        265 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_cyan,
1759        266 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_white,
1760        267 => colors.terminal_bright_foreground,
1761        268 => colors.terminal_ansi_black, // 'Dim Background', non-standard color
1762
1763        _ => black(),
1764    }
1765}
1766
1767/// Generates the RGB channels in [0, 5] for a given index into the 6x6x6 ANSI color cube.
1768/// See: [8 bit ANSI color](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code#8-bit).
1769///
1770/// Wikipedia gives a formula for calculating the index for a given color:
1771///
1772/// ```
1773/// index = 16 + 36 × r + 6 × g + b (0 ≤ r, g, b ≤ 5)
1774/// ```
1775///
1776/// This function does the reverse, calculating the `r`, `g`, and `b` components from a given index.
1777fn rgb_for_index(i: u8) -> (u8, u8, u8) {
1778    debug_assert!((16..=231).contains(&i));
1779    let i = i - 16;
1780    let r = (i - (i % 36)) / 36;
1781    let g = ((i % 36) - (i % 6)) / 6;
1782    let b = (i % 36) % 6;
1783    (r, g, b)
1784}
1785
1786pub fn rgba_color(r: u8, g: u8, b: u8) -> Hsla {
1787    Rgba {
1788        r: (r as f32 / 255.),
1789        g: (g as f32 / 255.),
1790        b: (b as f32 / 255.),
1791        a: 1.,
1792    }
1793    .into()
1794}
1795
1796#[cfg(test)]
1797mod tests {
1798    use alacritty_terminal::{
1799        index::{Column, Line, Point as AlacPoint},
1800        term::cell::Cell,
1801    };
1802    use gpui::{point, size, Pixels};
1803    use rand::{distributions::Alphanumeric, rngs::ThreadRng, thread_rng, Rng};
1804
1805    use crate::{
1806        content_index_for_mouse, rgb_for_index, IndexedCell, TerminalContent, TerminalSize,
1807    };
1808
1809    #[test]
1810    fn test_rgb_for_index() {
1811        // Test every possible value in the color cube.
1812        for i in 16..=231 {
1813            let (r, g, b) = rgb_for_index(i);
1814            assert_eq!(i, 16 + 36 * r + 6 * g + b);
1815        }
1816    }
1817
1818    #[test]
1819    fn test_mouse_to_cell_test() {
1820        let mut rng = thread_rng();
1821        const ITERATIONS: usize = 10;
1822        const PRECISION: usize = 1000;
1823
1824        for _ in 0..ITERATIONS {
1825            let viewport_cells = rng.gen_range(15..20);
1826            let cell_size = rng.gen_range(5 * PRECISION..20 * PRECISION) as f32 / PRECISION as f32;
1827
1828            let size = crate::TerminalSize {
1829                cell_width: Pixels::from(cell_size),
1830                line_height: Pixels::from(cell_size),
1831                size: size(
1832                    Pixels::from(cell_size * (viewport_cells as f32)),
1833                    Pixels::from(cell_size * (viewport_cells as f32)),
1834                ),
1835            };
1836
1837            let cells = get_cells(size, &mut rng);
1838            let content = convert_cells_to_content(size, &cells);
1839
1840            for row in 0..(viewport_cells - 1) {
1841                let row = row as usize;
1842                for col in 0..(viewport_cells - 1) {
1843                    let col = col as usize;
1844
1845                    let row_offset = rng.gen_range(0..PRECISION) as f32 / PRECISION as f32;
1846                    let col_offset = rng.gen_range(0..PRECISION) as f32 / PRECISION as f32;
1847
1848                    let mouse_pos = point(
1849                        Pixels::from(col as f32 * cell_size + col_offset),
1850                        Pixels::from(row as f32 * cell_size + row_offset),
1851                    );
1852
1853                    let content_index = content_index_for_mouse(mouse_pos, &content.size);
1854                    let mouse_cell = content.cells[content_index].c;
1855                    let real_cell = cells[row][col];
1856
1857                    assert_eq!(mouse_cell, real_cell);
1858                }
1859            }
1860        }
1861    }
1862
1863    #[test]
1864    fn test_mouse_to_cell_clamp() {
1865        let mut rng = thread_rng();
1866
1867        let size = crate::TerminalSize {
1868            cell_width: Pixels::from(10.),
1869            line_height: Pixels::from(10.),
1870            size: size(Pixels::from(100.), Pixels::from(100.)),
1871        };
1872
1873        let cells = get_cells(size, &mut rng);
1874        let content = convert_cells_to_content(size, &cells);
1875
1876        assert_eq!(
1877            content.cells[content_index_for_mouse(
1878                point(Pixels::from(-10.), Pixels::from(-10.)),
1879                &content.size,
1880            )]
1881            .c,
1882            cells[0][0]
1883        );
1884        assert_eq!(
1885            content.cells[content_index_for_mouse(
1886                point(Pixels::from(1000.), Pixels::from(1000.)),
1887                &content.size,
1888            )]
1889            .c,
1890            cells[9][9]
1891        );
1892    }
1893
1894    fn get_cells(size: TerminalSize, rng: &mut ThreadRng) -> Vec<Vec<char>> {
1895        let mut cells = Vec::new();
1896
1897        for _ in 0..((size.height() / size.line_height()) as usize) {
1898            let mut row_vec = Vec::new();
1899            for _ in 0..((size.width() / size.cell_width()) as usize) {
1900                let cell_char = rng.sample(Alphanumeric) as char;
1901                row_vec.push(cell_char)
1902            }
1903            cells.push(row_vec)
1904        }
1905
1906        cells
1907    }
1908
1909    fn convert_cells_to_content(size: TerminalSize, cells: &Vec<Vec<char>>) -> TerminalContent {
1910        let mut ic = Vec::new();
1911
1912        for row in 0..cells.len() {
1913            for col in 0..cells[row].len() {
1914                let cell_char = cells[row][col];
1915                ic.push(IndexedCell {
1916                    point: AlacPoint::new(Line(row as i32), Column(col)),
1917                    cell: Cell {
1918                        c: cell_char,
1919                        ..Default::default()
1920                    },
1921                });
1922            }
1923        }
1924
1925        TerminalContent {
1926            cells: ic,
1927            size,
1928            ..Default::default()
1929        }
1930    }
1931}