repository.rs

   1use crate::commit::parse_git_diff_name_status;
   2use crate::status::{GitStatus, StatusCode};
   3use crate::{Oid, SHORT_SHA_LENGTH};
   4use anyhow::{Context as _, Result, anyhow, bail};
   5use collections::HashMap;
   6use futures::future::BoxFuture;
   7use futures::{AsyncWriteExt, FutureExt as _, select_biased};
   8use git2::BranchType;
   9use gpui::{AppContext as _, AsyncApp, BackgroundExecutor, SharedString, Task};
  10use parking_lot::Mutex;
  11use rope::Rope;
  12use schemars::JsonSchema;
  13use serde::Deserialize;
  14use std::borrow::{Borrow, Cow};
  15use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
  16use std::io::prelude::*;
  17use std::path::Component;
  18use std::process::{ExitStatus, Stdio};
  19use std::sync::LazyLock;
  20use std::{
  21    cmp::Ordering,
  22    future,
  23    io::{BufRead, BufReader, BufWriter, Read},
  24    path::{Path, PathBuf},
  25    sync::Arc,
  26};
  27use sum_tree::MapSeekTarget;
  28use thiserror::Error;
  29use util::command::{new_smol_command, new_std_command};
  30use util::{ResultExt, paths};
  31use uuid::Uuid;
  32
  33pub use askpass::{AskPassDelegate, AskPassResult, AskPassSession};
  34
  35pub const REMOTE_CANCELLED_BY_USER: &str = "Operation cancelled by user";
  36
  37#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
  38pub struct Branch {
  39    pub is_head: bool,
  40    pub ref_name: SharedString,
  41    pub upstream: Option<Upstream>,
  42    pub most_recent_commit: Option<CommitSummary>,
  43}
  44
  45impl Branch {
  46    pub fn name(&self) -> &str {
  47        self.ref_name
  48            .as_ref()
  49            .strip_prefix("refs/heads/")
  50            .or_else(|| self.ref_name.as_ref().strip_prefix("refs/remotes/"))
  51            .unwrap_or(self.ref_name.as_ref())
  52    }
  53
  54    pub fn is_remote(&self) -> bool {
  55        self.ref_name.starts_with("refs/remotes/")
  56    }
  57
  58    pub fn tracking_status(&self) -> Option<UpstreamTrackingStatus> {
  59        self.upstream
  60            .as_ref()
  61            .and_then(|upstream| upstream.tracking.status())
  62    }
  63
  64    pub fn priority_key(&self) -> (bool, Option<i64>) {
  65        (
  66            self.is_head,
  67            self.most_recent_commit
  68                .as_ref()
  69                .map(|commit| commit.commit_timestamp),
  70        )
  71    }
  72}
  73
  74#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
  75pub struct Upstream {
  76    pub ref_name: SharedString,
  77    pub tracking: UpstreamTracking,
  78}
  79
  80impl Upstream {
  81    pub fn is_remote(&self) -> bool {
  82        self.remote_name().is_some()
  83    }
  84
  85    pub fn remote_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
  86        self.ref_name
  87            .strip_prefix("refs/remotes/")
  88            .and_then(|stripped| stripped.split("/").next())
  89    }
  90
  91    pub fn stripped_ref_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
  92        self.ref_name.strip_prefix("refs/remotes/")
  93    }
  94}
  95
  96#[derive(Clone, Copy, Default)]
  97pub struct CommitOptions {
  98    pub amend: bool,
  99    pub signoff: bool,
 100}
 101
 102#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 103pub enum UpstreamTracking {
 104    /// Remote ref not present in local repository.
 105    Gone,
 106    /// Remote ref present in local repository (fetched from remote).
 107    Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus),
 108}
 109
 110impl From<UpstreamTrackingStatus> for UpstreamTracking {
 111    fn from(status: UpstreamTrackingStatus) -> Self {
 112        UpstreamTracking::Tracked(status)
 113    }
 114}
 115
 116impl UpstreamTracking {
 117    pub fn is_gone(&self) -> bool {
 118        matches!(self, UpstreamTracking::Gone)
 119    }
 120
 121    pub fn status(&self) -> Option<UpstreamTrackingStatus> {
 122        match self {
 123            UpstreamTracking::Gone => None,
 124            UpstreamTracking::Tracked(status) => Some(*status),
 125        }
 126    }
 127}
 128
 129#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 130pub struct RemoteCommandOutput {
 131    pub stdout: String,
 132    pub stderr: String,
 133}
 134
 135impl RemoteCommandOutput {
 136    pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
 137        self.stdout.is_empty() && self.stderr.is_empty()
 138    }
 139}
 140
 141#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 142pub struct UpstreamTrackingStatus {
 143    pub ahead: u32,
 144    pub behind: u32,
 145}
 146
 147#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 148pub struct CommitSummary {
 149    pub sha: SharedString,
 150    pub subject: SharedString,
 151    /// This is a unix timestamp
 152    pub commit_timestamp: i64,
 153    pub has_parent: bool,
 154}
 155
 156#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 157pub struct CommitDetails {
 158    pub sha: SharedString,
 159    pub message: SharedString,
 160    pub commit_timestamp: i64,
 161    pub author_email: SharedString,
 162    pub author_name: SharedString,
 163}
 164
 165#[derive(Debug)]
 166pub struct CommitDiff {
 167    pub files: Vec<CommitFile>,
 168}
 169
 170#[derive(Debug)]
 171pub struct CommitFile {
 172    pub path: RepoPath,
 173    pub old_text: Option<String>,
 174    pub new_text: Option<String>,
 175}
 176
 177impl CommitDetails {
 178    pub fn short_sha(&self) -> SharedString {
 179        self.sha[..SHORT_SHA_LENGTH].to_string().into()
 180    }
 181}
 182
 183#[derive(Debug, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 184pub struct Remote {
 185    pub name: SharedString,
 186}
 187
 188pub enum ResetMode {
 189    /// Reset the branch pointer, leave index and worktree unchanged (this will make it look like things that were
 190    /// committed are now staged).
 191    Soft,
 192    /// Reset the branch pointer and index, leave worktree unchanged (this makes it look as though things that were
 193    /// committed are now unstaged).
 194    Mixed,
 195}
 196
 197#[derive(Debug, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 198pub enum FetchOptions {
 199    All,
 200    Remote(Remote),
 201}
 202
 203impl FetchOptions {
 204    pub fn to_proto(&self) -> Option<String> {
 205        match self {
 206            FetchOptions::All => None,
 207            FetchOptions::Remote(remote) => Some(remote.clone().name.into()),
 208        }
 209    }
 210
 211    pub fn from_proto(remote_name: Option<String>) -> Self {
 212        match remote_name {
 213            Some(name) => FetchOptions::Remote(Remote { name: name.into() }),
 214            None => FetchOptions::All,
 215        }
 216    }
 217
 218    pub fn name(&self) -> SharedString {
 219        match self {
 220            Self::All => "Fetch all remotes".into(),
 221            Self::Remote(remote) => remote.name.clone(),
 222        }
 223    }
 224}
 225
 226impl std::fmt::Display for FetchOptions {
 227    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 228        match self {
 229            FetchOptions::All => write!(f, "--all"),
 230            FetchOptions::Remote(remote) => write!(f, "{}", remote.name),
 231        }
 232    }
 233}
 234
 235/// Modifies .git/info/exclude temporarily
 236pub struct GitExcludeOverride {
 237    git_exclude_path: PathBuf,
 238    original_excludes: Option<String>,
 239    added_excludes: Option<String>,
 240}
 241
 242impl GitExcludeOverride {
 243    pub async fn new(git_exclude_path: PathBuf) -> Result<Self> {
 244        let original_excludes = smol::fs::read_to_string(&git_exclude_path).await.ok();
 245
 246        Ok(GitExcludeOverride {
 247            git_exclude_path,
 248            original_excludes,
 249            added_excludes: None,
 250        })
 251    }
 252
 253    pub async fn add_excludes(&mut self, excludes: &str) -> Result<()> {
 254        self.added_excludes = Some(if let Some(ref already_added) = self.added_excludes {
 255            format!("{already_added}\n{excludes}")
 256        } else {
 257            excludes.to_string()
 258        });
 259
 260        let mut content = self.original_excludes.clone().unwrap_or_default();
 261        content.push_str("\n\n#  ====== Auto-added by Zed: =======\n");
 262        content.push_str(self.added_excludes.as_ref().unwrap());
 263        content.push('\n');
 264
 265        smol::fs::write(&self.git_exclude_path, content).await?;
 266        Ok(())
 267    }
 268
 269    pub async fn restore_original(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
 270        if let Some(ref original) = self.original_excludes {
 271            smol::fs::write(&self.git_exclude_path, original).await?;
 272        } else {
 273            if self.git_exclude_path.exists() {
 274                smol::fs::remove_file(&self.git_exclude_path).await?;
 275            }
 276        }
 277
 278        self.added_excludes = None;
 279
 280        Ok(())
 281    }
 282}
 283
 284impl Drop for GitExcludeOverride {
 285    fn drop(&mut self) {
 286        if self.added_excludes.is_some() {
 287            let git_exclude_path = self.git_exclude_path.clone();
 288            let original_excludes = self.original_excludes.clone();
 289            smol::spawn(async move {
 290                if let Some(original) = original_excludes {
 291                    smol::fs::write(&git_exclude_path, original).await
 292                } else {
 293                    smol::fs::remove_file(&git_exclude_path).await
 294                }
 295            })
 296            .detach();
 297        }
 298    }
 299}
 300
 301pub trait GitRepository: Send + Sync {
 302    fn reload_index(&self);
 303
 304    /// Returns the contents of an entry in the repository's index, or None if there is no entry for the given path.
 305    ///
 306    /// Also returns `None` for symlinks.
 307    fn load_index_text(&self, path: RepoPath) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>>;
 308
 309    /// Returns the contents of an entry in the repository's HEAD, or None if HEAD does not exist or has no entry for the given path.
 310    ///
 311    /// Also returns `None` for symlinks.
 312    fn load_committed_text(&self, path: RepoPath) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>>;
 313
 314    fn set_index_text(
 315        &self,
 316        path: RepoPath,
 317        content: Option<String>,
 318        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 319    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, anyhow::Result<()>>;
 320
 321    /// Returns the URL of the remote with the given name.
 322    fn remote_url(&self, name: &str) -> Option<String>;
 323
 324    /// Resolve a list of refs to SHAs.
 325    fn revparse_batch(&self, revs: Vec<String>) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Option<String>>>>;
 326
 327    fn head_sha(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>> {
 328        async move {
 329            self.revparse_batch(vec!["HEAD".into()])
 330                .await
 331                .unwrap_or_default()
 332                .into_iter()
 333                .next()
 334                .flatten()
 335        }
 336        .boxed()
 337    }
 338
 339    fn merge_message(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>>;
 340
 341    fn status(&self, path_prefixes: &[RepoPath]) -> Task<Result<GitStatus>>;
 342
 343    fn branches(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Branch>>>;
 344
 345    fn change_branch(&self, name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 346    fn create_branch(&self, name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 347
 348    fn reset(
 349        &self,
 350        commit: String,
 351        mode: ResetMode,
 352        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 353    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 354
 355    fn checkout_files(
 356        &self,
 357        commit: String,
 358        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
 359        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 360    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 361
 362    fn show(&self, commit: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<CommitDetails>>;
 363
 364    fn load_commit(&self, commit: String, cx: AsyncApp) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<CommitDiff>>;
 365    fn blame(&self, path: RepoPath, content: Rope) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<crate::blame::Blame>>;
 366
 367    /// Returns the absolute path to the repository. For worktrees, this will be the path to the
 368    /// worktree's gitdir within the main repository (typically `.git/worktrees/<name>`).
 369    fn path(&self) -> PathBuf;
 370
 371    fn main_repository_path(&self) -> PathBuf;
 372
 373    /// Updates the index to match the worktree at the given paths.
 374    ///
 375    /// If any of the paths have been deleted from the worktree, they will be removed from the index if found there.
 376    fn stage_paths(
 377        &self,
 378        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
 379        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 380    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 381    /// Updates the index to match HEAD at the given paths.
 382    ///
 383    /// If any of the paths were previously staged but do not exist in HEAD, they will be removed from the index.
 384    fn unstage_paths(
 385        &self,
 386        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
 387        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 388    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 389
 390    fn commit(
 391        &self,
 392        message: SharedString,
 393        name_and_email: Option<(SharedString, SharedString)>,
 394        options: CommitOptions,
 395        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 396    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 397
 398    fn stash_paths(
 399        &self,
 400        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
 401        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 402    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 403
 404    fn stash_pop(&self, env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 405
 406    fn push(
 407        &self,
 408        branch_name: String,
 409        upstream_name: String,
 410        options: Option<PushOptions>,
 411        askpass: AskPassDelegate,
 412        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 413        // This method takes an AsyncApp to ensure it's invoked on the main thread,
 414        // otherwise git-credentials-manager won't work.
 415        cx: AsyncApp,
 416    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>>;
 417
 418    fn pull(
 419        &self,
 420        branch_name: String,
 421        upstream_name: String,
 422        askpass: AskPassDelegate,
 423        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 424        // This method takes an AsyncApp to ensure it's invoked on the main thread,
 425        // otherwise git-credentials-manager won't work.
 426        cx: AsyncApp,
 427    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>>;
 428
 429    fn fetch(
 430        &self,
 431        fetch_options: FetchOptions,
 432        askpass: AskPassDelegate,
 433        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 434        // This method takes an AsyncApp to ensure it's invoked on the main thread,
 435        // otherwise git-credentials-manager won't work.
 436        cx: AsyncApp,
 437    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>>;
 438
 439    fn get_remotes(&self, branch_name: Option<String>) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Remote>>>;
 440
 441    /// returns a list of remote branches that contain HEAD
 442    fn check_for_pushed_commit(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<SharedString>>>;
 443
 444    /// Run git diff
 445    fn diff(&self, diff: DiffType) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<String>>;
 446
 447    /// Creates a checkpoint for the repository.
 448    fn checkpoint(&self) -> BoxFuture<'static, Result<GitRepositoryCheckpoint>>;
 449
 450    /// Resets to a previously-created checkpoint.
 451    fn restore_checkpoint(&self, checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>>;
 452
 453    /// Compares two checkpoints, returning true if they are equal
 454    fn compare_checkpoints(
 455        &self,
 456        left: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
 457        right: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
 458    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<bool>>;
 459
 460    /// Computes a diff between two checkpoints.
 461    fn diff_checkpoints(
 462        &self,
 463        base_checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
 464        target_checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
 465    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<String>>;
 466
 467    fn default_branch(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Option<SharedString>>>;
 468}
 469
 470pub enum DiffType {
 471    HeadToIndex,
 472    HeadToWorktree,
 473}
 474
 475#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
 476pub enum PushOptions {
 477    SetUpstream,
 478    Force,
 479}
 480
 481impl std::fmt::Debug for dyn GitRepository {
 482    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 483        f.debug_struct("dyn GitRepository<...>").finish()
 484    }
 485}
 486
 487pub struct RealGitRepository {
 488    pub repository: Arc<Mutex<git2::Repository>>,
 489    pub git_binary_path: PathBuf,
 490    executor: BackgroundExecutor,
 491}
 492
 493impl RealGitRepository {
 494    pub fn new(
 495        dotgit_path: &Path,
 496        git_binary_path: Option<PathBuf>,
 497        executor: BackgroundExecutor,
 498    ) -> Option<Self> {
 499        let workdir_root = dotgit_path.parent()?;
 500        let repository = git2::Repository::open(workdir_root).log_err()?;
 501        Some(Self {
 502            repository: Arc::new(Mutex::new(repository)),
 503            git_binary_path: git_binary_path.unwrap_or_else(|| PathBuf::from("git")),
 504            executor,
 505        })
 506    }
 507
 508    fn working_directory(&self) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 509        self.repository
 510            .lock()
 511            .workdir()
 512            .context("failed to read git work directory")
 513            .map(Path::to_path_buf)
 514    }
 515}
 516
 517#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 518pub struct GitRepositoryCheckpoint {
 519    pub commit_sha: Oid,
 520}
 521
 522#[derive(Debug)]
 523pub struct GitCommitter {
 524    pub name: Option<String>,
 525    pub email: Option<String>,
 526}
 527
 528pub async fn get_git_committer(cx: &AsyncApp) -> GitCommitter {
 529    if cfg!(any(feature = "test-support", test)) {
 530        return GitCommitter {
 531            name: None,
 532            email: None,
 533        };
 534    }
 535
 536    let git_binary_path =
 537        if cfg!(target_os = "macos") && option_env!("ZED_BUNDLE").as_deref() == Some("true") {
 538            cx.update(|cx| {
 539                cx.path_for_auxiliary_executable("git")
 540                    .context("could not find git binary path")
 541                    .log_err()
 542            })
 543            .ok()
 544            .flatten()
 545        } else {
 546            None
 547        };
 548
 549    let git = GitBinary::new(
 550        git_binary_path.unwrap_or(PathBuf::from("git")),
 551        paths::home_dir().clone(),
 552        cx.background_executor().clone(),
 553    );
 554
 555    cx.background_spawn(async move {
 556        let name = git.run(["config", "--global", "user.name"]).await.log_err();
 557        let email = git
 558            .run(["config", "--global", "user.email"])
 559            .await
 560            .log_err();
 561        GitCommitter { name, email }
 562    })
 563    .await
 564}
 565
 566impl GitRepository for RealGitRepository {
 567    fn reload_index(&self) {
 568        if let Ok(mut index) = self.repository.lock().index() {
 569            _ = index.read(false);
 570        }
 571    }
 572
 573    fn path(&self) -> PathBuf {
 574        let repo = self.repository.lock();
 575        repo.path().into()
 576    }
 577
 578    fn main_repository_path(&self) -> PathBuf {
 579        let repo = self.repository.lock();
 580        repo.commondir().into()
 581    }
 582
 583    fn show(&self, commit: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<CommitDetails>> {
 584        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
 585        self.executor
 586            .spawn(async move {
 587                let working_directory = working_directory?;
 588                let output = new_std_command("git")
 589                    .current_dir(&working_directory)
 590                    .args([
 591                        "--no-optional-locks",
 592                        "show",
 593                        "--no-patch",
 594                        "--format=%H%x00%B%x00%at%x00%ae%x00%an%x00",
 595                        &commit,
 596                    ])
 597                    .output()?;
 598                let output = std::str::from_utf8(&output.stdout)?;
 599                let fields = output.split('\0').collect::<Vec<_>>();
 600                if fields.len() != 6 {
 601                    bail!("unexpected git-show output for {commit:?}: {output:?}")
 602                }
 603                let sha = fields[0].to_string().into();
 604                let message = fields[1].to_string().into();
 605                let commit_timestamp = fields[2].parse()?;
 606                let author_email = fields[3].to_string().into();
 607                let author_name = fields[4].to_string().into();
 608                Ok(CommitDetails {
 609                    sha,
 610                    message,
 611                    commit_timestamp,
 612                    author_email,
 613                    author_name,
 614                })
 615            })
 616            .boxed()
 617    }
 618
 619    fn load_commit(&self, commit: String, cx: AsyncApp) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<CommitDiff>> {
 620        let Some(working_directory) = self.repository.lock().workdir().map(ToOwned::to_owned)
 621        else {
 622            return future::ready(Err(anyhow!("no working directory"))).boxed();
 623        };
 624        cx.background_spawn(async move {
 625            let show_output = util::command::new_std_command("git")
 626                .current_dir(&working_directory)
 627                .args([
 628                    "--no-optional-locks",
 629                    "show",
 630                    "--format=%P",
 631                    "-z",
 632                    "--no-renames",
 633                    "--name-status",
 634                ])
 635                .arg(&commit)
 636                .stdin(Stdio::null())
 637                .stdout(Stdio::piped())
 638                .stderr(Stdio::piped())
 639                .output()
 640                .context("starting git show process")?;
 641
 642            let show_stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&show_output.stdout);
 643            let mut lines = show_stdout.split('\n');
 644            let parent_sha = lines.next().unwrap().trim().trim_end_matches('\0');
 645            let changes = parse_git_diff_name_status(lines.next().unwrap_or(""));
 646
 647            let mut cat_file_process = util::command::new_std_command("git")
 648                .current_dir(&working_directory)
 649                .args(["--no-optional-locks", "cat-file", "--batch=%(objectsize)"])
 650                .stdin(Stdio::piped())
 651                .stdout(Stdio::piped())
 652                .stderr(Stdio::piped())
 653                .spawn()
 654                .context("starting git cat-file process")?;
 655
 656            use std::io::Write as _;
 657            let mut files = Vec::<CommitFile>::new();
 658            let mut stdin = BufWriter::with_capacity(512, cat_file_process.stdin.take().unwrap());
 659            let mut stdout = BufReader::new(cat_file_process.stdout.take().unwrap());
 660            let mut info_line = String::new();
 661            let mut newline = [b'\0'];
 662            for (path, status_code) in changes {
 663                match status_code {
 664                    StatusCode::Modified => {
 665                        writeln!(&mut stdin, "{commit}:{}", path.display())?;
 666                        writeln!(&mut stdin, "{parent_sha}:{}", path.display())?;
 667                    }
 668                    StatusCode::Added => {
 669                        writeln!(&mut stdin, "{commit}:{}", path.display())?;
 670                    }
 671                    StatusCode::Deleted => {
 672                        writeln!(&mut stdin, "{parent_sha}:{}", path.display())?;
 673                    }
 674                    _ => continue,
 675                }
 676                stdin.flush()?;
 677
 678                info_line.clear();
 679                stdout.read_line(&mut info_line)?;
 680
 681                let len = info_line.trim_end().parse().with_context(|| {
 682                    format!("invalid object size output from cat-file {info_line}")
 683                })?;
 684                let mut text = vec![0; len];
 685                stdout.read_exact(&mut text)?;
 686                stdout.read_exact(&mut newline)?;
 687                let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(&text).to_string();
 688
 689                let mut old_text = None;
 690                let mut new_text = None;
 691                match status_code {
 692                    StatusCode::Modified => {
 693                        info_line.clear();
 694                        stdout.read_line(&mut info_line)?;
 695                        let len = info_line.trim_end().parse().with_context(|| {
 696                            format!("invalid object size output from cat-file {}", info_line)
 697                        })?;
 698                        let mut parent_text = vec![0; len];
 699                        stdout.read_exact(&mut parent_text)?;
 700                        stdout.read_exact(&mut newline)?;
 701                        old_text = Some(String::from_utf8_lossy(&parent_text).to_string());
 702                        new_text = Some(text);
 703                    }
 704                    StatusCode::Added => new_text = Some(text),
 705                    StatusCode::Deleted => old_text = Some(text),
 706                    _ => continue,
 707                }
 708
 709                files.push(CommitFile {
 710                    path: path.into(),
 711                    old_text,
 712                    new_text,
 713                })
 714            }
 715
 716            Ok(CommitDiff { files })
 717        })
 718        .boxed()
 719    }
 720
 721    fn reset(
 722        &self,
 723        commit: String,
 724        mode: ResetMode,
 725        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 726    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
 727        async move {
 728            let working_directory = self.working_directory();
 729
 730            let mode_flag = match mode {
 731                ResetMode::Mixed => "--mixed",
 732                ResetMode::Soft => "--soft",
 733            };
 734
 735            let output = new_smol_command(&self.git_binary_path)
 736                .envs(env.iter())
 737                .current_dir(&working_directory?)
 738                .args(["reset", mode_flag, &commit])
 739                .output()
 740                .await?;
 741            anyhow::ensure!(
 742                output.status.success(),
 743                "Failed to reset:\n{}",
 744                String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr),
 745            );
 746            Ok(())
 747        }
 748        .boxed()
 749    }
 750
 751    fn checkout_files(
 752        &self,
 753        commit: String,
 754        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
 755        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 756    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
 757        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
 758        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
 759        async move {
 760            if paths.is_empty() {
 761                return Ok(());
 762            }
 763
 764            let output = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
 765                .current_dir(&working_directory?)
 766                .envs(env.iter())
 767                .args(["checkout", &commit, "--"])
 768                .args(paths.iter().map(|path| path.as_ref()))
 769                .output()
 770                .await?;
 771            anyhow::ensure!(
 772                output.status.success(),
 773                "Failed to checkout files:\n{}",
 774                String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr),
 775            );
 776            Ok(())
 777        }
 778        .boxed()
 779    }
 780
 781    fn load_index_text(&self, path: RepoPath) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>> {
 782        // https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Internals-Git-Objects
 783        const GIT_MODE_SYMLINK: u32 = 0o120000;
 784
 785        let repo = self.repository.clone();
 786        self.executor
 787            .spawn(async move {
 788                fn logic(repo: &git2::Repository, path: &RepoPath) -> Result<Option<String>> {
 789                    // This check is required because index.get_path() unwraps internally :(
 790                    check_path_to_repo_path_errors(path)?;
 791
 792                    let mut index = repo.index()?;
 793                    index.read(false)?;
 794
 795                    const STAGE_NORMAL: i32 = 0;
 796                    let oid = match index.get_path(path, STAGE_NORMAL) {
 797                        Some(entry) if entry.mode != GIT_MODE_SYMLINK => entry.id,
 798                        _ => return Ok(None),
 799                    };
 800
 801                    let content = repo.find_blob(oid)?.content().to_owned();
 802                    Ok(String::from_utf8(content).ok())
 803                }
 804
 805                match logic(&repo.lock(), &path) {
 806                    Ok(value) => return value,
 807                    Err(err) => log::error!("Error loading index text: {:?}", err),
 808                }
 809                None
 810            })
 811            .boxed()
 812    }
 813
 814    fn load_committed_text(&self, path: RepoPath) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>> {
 815        let repo = self.repository.clone();
 816        self.executor
 817            .spawn(async move {
 818                let repo = repo.lock();
 819                let head = repo.head().ok()?.peel_to_tree().log_err()?;
 820                let entry = head.get_path(&path).ok()?;
 821                if entry.filemode() == i32::from(git2::FileMode::Link) {
 822                    return None;
 823                }
 824                let content = repo.find_blob(entry.id()).log_err()?.content().to_owned();
 825                String::from_utf8(content).ok()
 826            })
 827            .boxed()
 828    }
 829
 830    fn set_index_text(
 831        &self,
 832        path: RepoPath,
 833        content: Option<String>,
 834        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
 835    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, anyhow::Result<()>> {
 836        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
 837        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
 838        self.executor
 839            .spawn(async move {
 840                let working_directory = working_directory?;
 841                if let Some(content) = content {
 842                    let mut child = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
 843                        .current_dir(&working_directory)
 844                        .envs(env.iter())
 845                        .args(["hash-object", "-w", "--stdin"])
 846                        .stdin(Stdio::piped())
 847                        .stdout(Stdio::piped())
 848                        .spawn()?;
 849                    let mut stdin = child.stdin.take().unwrap();
 850                    stdin.write_all(content.as_bytes()).await?;
 851                    stdin.flush().await?;
 852                    drop(stdin);
 853                    let output = child.output().await?.stdout;
 854                    let sha = str::from_utf8(&output)?.trim();
 855
 856                    log::debug!("indexing SHA: {sha}, path {path:?}");
 857
 858                    let output = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
 859                        .current_dir(&working_directory)
 860                        .envs(env.iter())
 861                        .args(["update-index", "--add", "--cacheinfo", "100644", sha])
 862                        .arg(path.to_unix_style())
 863                        .output()
 864                        .await?;
 865
 866                    anyhow::ensure!(
 867                        output.status.success(),
 868                        "Failed to stage:\n{}",
 869                        String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
 870                    );
 871                } else {
 872                    log::debug!("removing path {path:?} from the index");
 873                    let output = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
 874                        .current_dir(&working_directory)
 875                        .envs(env.iter())
 876                        .args(["update-index", "--force-remove"])
 877                        .arg(path.to_unix_style())
 878                        .output()
 879                        .await?;
 880                    anyhow::ensure!(
 881                        output.status.success(),
 882                        "Failed to unstage:\n{}",
 883                        String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
 884                    );
 885                }
 886
 887                Ok(())
 888            })
 889            .boxed()
 890    }
 891
 892    fn remote_url(&self, name: &str) -> Option<String> {
 893        let repo = self.repository.lock();
 894        let remote = repo.find_remote(name).ok()?;
 895        remote.url().map(|url| url.to_string())
 896    }
 897
 898    fn revparse_batch(&self, revs: Vec<String>) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Option<String>>>> {
 899        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
 900        self.executor
 901            .spawn(async move {
 902                let working_directory = working_directory?;
 903                let mut process = new_std_command("git")
 904                    .current_dir(&working_directory)
 905                    .args([
 906                        "--no-optional-locks",
 907                        "cat-file",
 908                        "--batch-check=%(objectname)",
 909                    ])
 910                    .stdin(Stdio::piped())
 911                    .stdout(Stdio::piped())
 912                    .stderr(Stdio::piped())
 913                    .spawn()?;
 914
 915                let stdin = process
 916                    .stdin
 917                    .take()
 918                    .context("no stdin for git cat-file subprocess")?;
 919                let mut stdin = BufWriter::new(stdin);
 920                for rev in &revs {
 921                    write!(&mut stdin, "{rev}\n")?;
 922                }
 923                stdin.flush()?;
 924                drop(stdin);
 925
 926                let output = process.wait_with_output()?;
 927                let output = std::str::from_utf8(&output.stdout)?;
 928                let shas = output
 929                    .lines()
 930                    .map(|line| {
 931                        if line.ends_with("missing") {
 932                            None
 933                        } else {
 934                            Some(line.to_string())
 935                        }
 936                    })
 937                    .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 938
 939                if shas.len() != revs.len() {
 940                    // In an octopus merge, git cat-file still only outputs the first sha from MERGE_HEAD.
 941                    bail!("unexpected number of shas")
 942                }
 943
 944                Ok(shas)
 945            })
 946            .boxed()
 947    }
 948
 949    fn merge_message(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Option<String>> {
 950        let path = self.path().join("MERGE_MSG");
 951        self.executor
 952            .spawn(async move { std::fs::read_to_string(&path).ok() })
 953            .boxed()
 954    }
 955
 956    fn status(&self, path_prefixes: &[RepoPath]) -> Task<Result<GitStatus>> {
 957        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
 958        let working_directory = match self.working_directory() {
 959            Ok(working_directory) => working_directory,
 960            Err(e) => return Task::ready(Err(e)),
 961        };
 962        let args = git_status_args(path_prefixes);
 963        log::debug!("Checking for git status in {path_prefixes:?}");
 964        self.executor.spawn(async move {
 965            let output = new_std_command(&git_binary_path)
 966                .current_dir(working_directory)
 967                .args(args)
 968                .output()?;
 969            if output.status.success() {
 970                let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
 971                stdout.parse()
 972            } else {
 973                let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
 974                anyhow::bail!("git status failed: {stderr}");
 975            }
 976        })
 977    }
 978
 979    fn branches(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Branch>>> {
 980        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
 981        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
 982        self.executor
 983            .spawn(async move {
 984                let fields = [
 985                    "%(HEAD)",
 986                    "%(objectname)",
 987                    "%(parent)",
 988                    "%(refname)",
 989                    "%(upstream)",
 990                    "%(upstream:track)",
 991                    "%(committerdate:unix)",
 992                    "%(contents:subject)",
 993                ]
 994                .join("%00");
 995                let args = vec![
 996                    "for-each-ref",
 997                    "refs/heads/**/*",
 998                    "refs/remotes/**/*",
 999                    "--format",
1000                    &fields,
1001                ];
1002                let working_directory = working_directory?;
1003                let output = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
1004                    .current_dir(&working_directory)
1005                    .args(args)
1006                    .output()
1007                    .await?;
1008
1009                anyhow::ensure!(
1010                    output.status.success(),
1011                    "Failed to git git branches:\n{}",
1012                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1013                );
1014
1015                let input = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
1016
1017                let mut branches = parse_branch_input(&input)?;
1018                if branches.is_empty() {
1019                    let args = vec!["symbolic-ref", "--quiet", "HEAD"];
1020
1021                    let output = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
1022                        .current_dir(&working_directory)
1023                        .args(args)
1024                        .output()
1025                        .await?;
1026
1027                    // git symbolic-ref returns a non-0 exit code if HEAD points
1028                    // to something other than a branch
1029                    if output.status.success() {
1030                        let name = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).trim().to_string();
1031
1032                        branches.push(Branch {
1033                            ref_name: name.into(),
1034                            is_head: true,
1035                            upstream: None,
1036                            most_recent_commit: None,
1037                        });
1038                    }
1039                }
1040
1041                Ok(branches)
1042            })
1043            .boxed()
1044    }
1045
1046    fn change_branch(&self, name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1047        let repo = self.repository.clone();
1048        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1049        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1050        let executor = self.executor.clone();
1051        let branch = self.executor.spawn(async move {
1052            let repo = repo.lock();
1053            let branch = if let Ok(branch) = repo.find_branch(&name, BranchType::Local) {
1054                branch
1055            } else if let Ok(revision) = repo.find_branch(&name, BranchType::Remote) {
1056                let (_, branch_name) = name.split_once("/").context("Unexpected branch format")?;
1057                let revision = revision.get();
1058                let branch_commit = revision.peel_to_commit()?;
1059                let mut branch = repo.branch(branch_name, &branch_commit, false)?;
1060                branch.set_upstream(Some(&name))?;
1061                branch
1062            } else {
1063                anyhow::bail!("Branch not found");
1064            };
1065
1066            Ok(branch
1067                .name()?
1068                .context("cannot checkout anonymous branch")?
1069                .to_string())
1070        });
1071
1072        self.executor
1073            .spawn(async move {
1074                let branch = branch.await?;
1075
1076                GitBinary::new(git_binary_path, working_directory?, executor)
1077                    .run(&["checkout", &branch])
1078                    .await?;
1079
1080                anyhow::Ok(())
1081            })
1082            .boxed()
1083    }
1084
1085    fn create_branch(&self, name: String) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1086        let repo = self.repository.clone();
1087        self.executor
1088            .spawn(async move {
1089                let repo = repo.lock();
1090                let current_commit = repo.head()?.peel_to_commit()?;
1091                repo.branch(&name, &current_commit, false)?;
1092                Ok(())
1093            })
1094            .boxed()
1095    }
1096
1097    fn blame(&self, path: RepoPath, content: Rope) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<crate::blame::Blame>> {
1098        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1099        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1100
1101        let remote_url = self
1102            .remote_url("upstream")
1103            .or_else(|| self.remote_url("origin"));
1104
1105        self.executor
1106            .spawn(async move {
1107                crate::blame::Blame::for_path(
1108                    &git_binary_path,
1109                    &working_directory?,
1110                    &path,
1111                    &content,
1112                    remote_url,
1113                )
1114                .await
1115            })
1116            .boxed()
1117    }
1118
1119    fn diff(&self, diff: DiffType) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<String>> {
1120        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1121        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1122        self.executor
1123            .spawn(async move {
1124                let args = match diff {
1125                    DiffType::HeadToIndex => Some("--staged"),
1126                    DiffType::HeadToWorktree => None,
1127                };
1128
1129                let output = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
1130                    .current_dir(&working_directory?)
1131                    .args(["diff"])
1132                    .args(args)
1133                    .output()
1134                    .await?;
1135
1136                anyhow::ensure!(
1137                    output.status.success(),
1138                    "Failed to run git diff:\n{}",
1139                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1140                );
1141                Ok(String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).to_string())
1142            })
1143            .boxed()
1144    }
1145
1146    fn stage_paths(
1147        &self,
1148        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
1149        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1150    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1151        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1152        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1153        self.executor
1154            .spawn(async move {
1155                if !paths.is_empty() {
1156                    let output = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
1157                        .current_dir(&working_directory?)
1158                        .envs(env.iter())
1159                        .args(["update-index", "--add", "--remove", "--"])
1160                        .args(paths.iter().map(|p| p.to_unix_style()))
1161                        .output()
1162                        .await?;
1163                    anyhow::ensure!(
1164                        output.status.success(),
1165                        "Failed to stage paths:\n{}",
1166                        String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr),
1167                    );
1168                }
1169                Ok(())
1170            })
1171            .boxed()
1172    }
1173
1174    fn unstage_paths(
1175        &self,
1176        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
1177        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1178    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1179        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1180        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1181
1182        self.executor
1183            .spawn(async move {
1184                if !paths.is_empty() {
1185                    let output = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
1186                        .current_dir(&working_directory?)
1187                        .envs(env.iter())
1188                        .args(["reset", "--quiet", "--"])
1189                        .args(paths.iter().map(|p| p.as_ref()))
1190                        .output()
1191                        .await?;
1192
1193                    anyhow::ensure!(
1194                        output.status.success(),
1195                        "Failed to unstage:\n{}",
1196                        String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr),
1197                    );
1198                }
1199                Ok(())
1200            })
1201            .boxed()
1202    }
1203
1204    fn stash_paths(
1205        &self,
1206        paths: Vec<RepoPath>,
1207        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1208    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1209        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1210        self.executor
1211            .spawn(async move {
1212                let mut cmd = new_smol_command("git");
1213                cmd.current_dir(&working_directory?)
1214                    .envs(env.iter())
1215                    .args(["stash", "push", "--quiet"])
1216                    .arg("--include-untracked");
1217
1218                cmd.args(paths.iter().map(|p| p.as_ref()));
1219
1220                let output = cmd.output().await?;
1221
1222                anyhow::ensure!(
1223                    output.status.success(),
1224                    "Failed to stash:\n{}",
1225                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1226                );
1227                Ok(())
1228            })
1229            .boxed()
1230    }
1231
1232    fn stash_pop(&self, env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1233        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1234        self.executor
1235            .spawn(async move {
1236                let mut cmd = new_smol_command("git");
1237                cmd.current_dir(&working_directory?)
1238                    .envs(env.iter())
1239                    .args(["stash", "pop"]);
1240
1241                let output = cmd.output().await?;
1242
1243                anyhow::ensure!(
1244                    output.status.success(),
1245                    "Failed to stash pop:\n{}",
1246                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1247                );
1248                Ok(())
1249            })
1250            .boxed()
1251    }
1252
1253    fn commit(
1254        &self,
1255        message: SharedString,
1256        name_and_email: Option<(SharedString, SharedString)>,
1257        options: CommitOptions,
1258        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1259    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1260        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1261        self.executor
1262            .spawn(async move {
1263                let mut cmd = new_smol_command("git");
1264                cmd.current_dir(&working_directory?)
1265                    .envs(env.iter())
1266                    .args(["commit", "--quiet", "-m"])
1267                    .arg(&message.to_string())
1268                    .arg("--cleanup=strip");
1269
1270                if options.amend {
1271                    cmd.arg("--amend");
1272                }
1273
1274                if options.signoff {
1275                    cmd.arg("--signoff");
1276                }
1277
1278                if let Some((name, email)) = name_and_email {
1279                    cmd.arg("--author").arg(&format!("{name} <{email}>"));
1280                }
1281
1282                let output = cmd.output().await?;
1283
1284                anyhow::ensure!(
1285                    output.status.success(),
1286                    "Failed to commit:\n{}",
1287                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1288                );
1289                Ok(())
1290            })
1291            .boxed()
1292    }
1293
1294    fn push(
1295        &self,
1296        branch_name: String,
1297        remote_name: String,
1298        options: Option<PushOptions>,
1299        ask_pass: AskPassDelegate,
1300        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1301        cx: AsyncApp,
1302    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>> {
1303        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1304        let executor = cx.background_executor().clone();
1305        async move {
1306            let working_directory = working_directory?;
1307            let mut command = new_smol_command("git");
1308            command
1309                .envs(env.iter())
1310                .current_dir(&working_directory)
1311                .args(["push"])
1312                .args(options.map(|option| match option {
1313                    PushOptions::SetUpstream => "--set-upstream",
1314                    PushOptions::Force => "--force-with-lease",
1315                }))
1316                .arg(remote_name)
1317                .arg(format!("{}:{}", branch_name, branch_name))
1318                .stdin(smol::process::Stdio::null())
1319                .stdout(smol::process::Stdio::piped())
1320                .stderr(smol::process::Stdio::piped());
1321
1322            run_git_command(env, ask_pass, command, &executor).await
1323        }
1324        .boxed()
1325    }
1326
1327    fn pull(
1328        &self,
1329        branch_name: String,
1330        remote_name: String,
1331        ask_pass: AskPassDelegate,
1332        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1333        cx: AsyncApp,
1334    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>> {
1335        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1336        let executor = cx.background_executor().clone();
1337        async move {
1338            let mut command = new_smol_command("git");
1339            command
1340                .envs(env.iter())
1341                .current_dir(&working_directory?)
1342                .args(["pull"])
1343                .arg(remote_name)
1344                .arg(branch_name)
1345                .stdout(smol::process::Stdio::piped())
1346                .stderr(smol::process::Stdio::piped());
1347
1348            run_git_command(env, ask_pass, command, &executor).await
1349        }
1350        .boxed()
1351    }
1352
1353    fn fetch(
1354        &self,
1355        fetch_options: FetchOptions,
1356        ask_pass: AskPassDelegate,
1357        env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1358        cx: AsyncApp,
1359    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<RemoteCommandOutput>> {
1360        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1361        let remote_name = format!("{}", fetch_options);
1362        let executor = cx.background_executor().clone();
1363        async move {
1364            let mut command = new_smol_command("git");
1365            command
1366                .envs(env.iter())
1367                .current_dir(&working_directory?)
1368                .args(["fetch", &remote_name])
1369                .stdout(smol::process::Stdio::piped())
1370                .stderr(smol::process::Stdio::piped());
1371
1372            run_git_command(env, ask_pass, command, &executor).await
1373        }
1374        .boxed()
1375    }
1376
1377    fn get_remotes(&self, branch_name: Option<String>) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<Remote>>> {
1378        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1379        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1380        self.executor
1381            .spawn(async move {
1382                let working_directory = working_directory?;
1383                if let Some(branch_name) = branch_name {
1384                    let output = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
1385                        .current_dir(&working_directory)
1386                        .args(["config", "--get"])
1387                        .arg(format!("branch.{}.remote", branch_name))
1388                        .output()
1389                        .await?;
1390
1391                    if output.status.success() {
1392                        let remote_name = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
1393
1394                        return Ok(vec![Remote {
1395                            name: remote_name.trim().to_string().into(),
1396                        }]);
1397                    }
1398                }
1399
1400                let output = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
1401                    .current_dir(&working_directory)
1402                    .args(["remote"])
1403                    .output()
1404                    .await?;
1405
1406                anyhow::ensure!(
1407                    output.status.success(),
1408                    "Failed to get remotes:\n{}",
1409                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1410                );
1411                let remote_names = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout)
1412                    .split('\n')
1413                    .filter(|name| !name.is_empty())
1414                    .map(|name| Remote {
1415                        name: name.trim().to_string().into(),
1416                    })
1417                    .collect();
1418                Ok(remote_names)
1419            })
1420            .boxed()
1421    }
1422
1423    fn check_for_pushed_commit(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Vec<SharedString>>> {
1424        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1425        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1426        self.executor
1427            .spawn(async move {
1428                let working_directory = working_directory?;
1429                let git_cmd = async |args: &[&str]| -> Result<String> {
1430                    let output = new_smol_command(&git_binary_path)
1431                        .current_dir(&working_directory)
1432                        .args(args)
1433                        .output()
1434                        .await?;
1435                    anyhow::ensure!(
1436                        output.status.success(),
1437                        String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).to_string()
1438                    );
1439                    Ok(String::from_utf8(output.stdout)?)
1440                };
1441
1442                let head = git_cmd(&["rev-parse", "HEAD"])
1443                    .await
1444                    .context("Failed to get HEAD")?
1445                    .trim()
1446                    .to_owned();
1447
1448                let mut remote_branches = vec![];
1449                let mut add_if_matching = async |remote_head: &str| {
1450                    if let Ok(merge_base) = git_cmd(&["merge-base", &head, remote_head]).await
1451                        && merge_base.trim() == head
1452                            && let Some(s) = remote_head.strip_prefix("refs/remotes/") {
1453                                remote_branches.push(s.to_owned().into());
1454                            }
1455                };
1456
1457                // check the main branch of each remote
1458                let remotes = git_cmd(&["remote"])
1459                    .await
1460                    .context("Failed to get remotes")?;
1461                for remote in remotes.lines() {
1462                    if let Ok(remote_head) =
1463                        git_cmd(&["symbolic-ref", &format!("refs/remotes/{remote}/HEAD")]).await
1464                    {
1465                        add_if_matching(remote_head.trim()).await;
1466                    }
1467                }
1468
1469                // ... and the remote branch that the checked-out one is tracking
1470                if let Ok(remote_head) =
1471                    git_cmd(&["rev-parse", "--symbolic-full-name", "@{u}"]).await
1472                {
1473                    add_if_matching(remote_head.trim()).await;
1474                }
1475
1476                Ok(remote_branches)
1477            })
1478            .boxed()
1479    }
1480
1481    fn checkpoint(&self) -> BoxFuture<'static, Result<GitRepositoryCheckpoint>> {
1482        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1483        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1484        let executor = self.executor.clone();
1485        self.executor
1486            .spawn(async move {
1487                let working_directory = working_directory?;
1488                let mut git = GitBinary::new(git_binary_path, working_directory.clone(), executor)
1489                    .envs(checkpoint_author_envs());
1490                git.with_temp_index(async |git| {
1491                    let head_sha = git.run(&["rev-parse", "HEAD"]).await.ok();
1492                    let mut excludes = exclude_files(git).await?;
1493
1494                    git.run(&["add", "--all"]).await?;
1495                    let tree = git.run(&["write-tree"]).await?;
1496                    let checkpoint_sha = if let Some(head_sha) = head_sha.as_deref() {
1497                        git.run(&["commit-tree", &tree, "-p", head_sha, "-m", "Checkpoint"])
1498                            .await?
1499                    } else {
1500                        git.run(&["commit-tree", &tree, "-m", "Checkpoint"]).await?
1501                    };
1502
1503                    excludes.restore_original().await?;
1504
1505                    Ok(GitRepositoryCheckpoint {
1506                        commit_sha: checkpoint_sha.parse()?,
1507                    })
1508                })
1509                .await
1510            })
1511            .boxed()
1512    }
1513
1514    fn restore_checkpoint(&self, checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
1515        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1516        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1517
1518        let executor = self.executor.clone();
1519        self.executor
1520            .spawn(async move {
1521                let working_directory = working_directory?;
1522
1523                let git = GitBinary::new(git_binary_path, working_directory, executor);
1524                git.run(&[
1525                    "restore",
1526                    "--source",
1527                    &checkpoint.commit_sha.to_string(),
1528                    "--worktree",
1529                    ".",
1530                ])
1531                .await?;
1532
1533                // TODO: We don't track binary and large files anymore,
1534                //       so the following call would delete them.
1535                //       Implement an alternative way to track files added by agent.
1536                //
1537                // git.with_temp_index(async move |git| {
1538                //     git.run(&["read-tree", &checkpoint.commit_sha.to_string()])
1539                //         .await?;
1540                //     git.run(&["clean", "-d", "--force"]).await
1541                // })
1542                // .await?;
1543
1544                Ok(())
1545            })
1546            .boxed()
1547    }
1548
1549    fn compare_checkpoints(
1550        &self,
1551        left: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
1552        right: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
1553    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<bool>> {
1554        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1555        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1556
1557        let executor = self.executor.clone();
1558        self.executor
1559            .spawn(async move {
1560                let working_directory = working_directory?;
1561                let git = GitBinary::new(git_binary_path, working_directory, executor);
1562                let result = git
1563                    .run(&[
1564                        "diff-tree",
1565                        "--quiet",
1566                        &left.commit_sha.to_string(),
1567                        &right.commit_sha.to_string(),
1568                    ])
1569                    .await;
1570                match result {
1571                    Ok(_) => Ok(true),
1572                    Err(error) => {
1573                        if let Some(GitBinaryCommandError { status, .. }) =
1574                            error.downcast_ref::<GitBinaryCommandError>()
1575                            && status.code() == Some(1) {
1576                                return Ok(false);
1577                            }
1578
1579                        Err(error)
1580                    }
1581                }
1582            })
1583            .boxed()
1584    }
1585
1586    fn diff_checkpoints(
1587        &self,
1588        base_checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
1589        target_checkpoint: GitRepositoryCheckpoint,
1590    ) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<String>> {
1591        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1592        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1593
1594        let executor = self.executor.clone();
1595        self.executor
1596            .spawn(async move {
1597                let working_directory = working_directory?;
1598                let git = GitBinary::new(git_binary_path, working_directory, executor);
1599                git.run(&[
1600                    "diff",
1601                    "--find-renames",
1602                    "--patch",
1603                    &base_checkpoint.commit_sha.to_string(),
1604                    &target_checkpoint.commit_sha.to_string(),
1605                ])
1606                .await
1607            })
1608            .boxed()
1609    }
1610
1611    fn default_branch(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<Option<SharedString>>> {
1612        let working_directory = self.working_directory();
1613        let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
1614
1615        let executor = self.executor.clone();
1616        self.executor
1617            .spawn(async move {
1618                let working_directory = working_directory?;
1619                let git = GitBinary::new(git_binary_path, working_directory, executor);
1620
1621                if let Ok(output) = git
1622                    .run(&["symbolic-ref", "refs/remotes/upstream/HEAD"])
1623                    .await
1624                {
1625                    let output = output
1626                        .strip_prefix("refs/remotes/upstream/")
1627                        .map(|s| SharedString::from(s.to_owned()));
1628                    return Ok(output);
1629                }
1630
1631                let output = git
1632                    .run(&["symbolic-ref", "refs/remotes/origin/HEAD"])
1633                    .await?;
1634
1635                Ok(output
1636                    .strip_prefix("refs/remotes/origin/")
1637                    .map(|s| SharedString::from(s.to_owned())))
1638            })
1639            .boxed()
1640    }
1641}
1642
1643fn git_status_args(path_prefixes: &[RepoPath]) -> Vec<OsString> {
1644    let mut args = vec![
1645        OsString::from("--no-optional-locks"),
1646        OsString::from("status"),
1647        OsString::from("--porcelain=v1"),
1648        OsString::from("--untracked-files=all"),
1649        OsString::from("--no-renames"),
1650        OsString::from("-z"),
1651    ];
1652    args.extend(path_prefixes.iter().map(|path_prefix| {
1653        if path_prefix.0.as_ref() == Path::new("") {
1654            Path::new(".").into()
1655        } else {
1656            path_prefix.as_os_str().into()
1657        }
1658    }));
1659    args
1660}
1661
1662/// Temporarily git-ignore commonly ignored files and files over 2MB
1663async fn exclude_files(git: &GitBinary) -> Result<GitExcludeOverride> {
1664    const MAX_SIZE: u64 = 2 * 1024 * 1024; // 2 MB
1665    let mut excludes = git.with_exclude_overrides().await?;
1666    excludes
1667        .add_excludes(include_str!("./checkpoint.gitignore"))
1668        .await?;
1669
1670    let working_directory = git.working_directory.clone();
1671    let untracked_files = git.list_untracked_files().await?;
1672    let excluded_paths = untracked_files.into_iter().map(|path| {
1673        let working_directory = working_directory.clone();
1674        smol::spawn(async move {
1675            let full_path = working_directory.join(path.clone());
1676            match smol::fs::metadata(&full_path).await {
1677                Ok(metadata) if metadata.is_file() && metadata.len() >= MAX_SIZE => {
1678                    Some(PathBuf::from("/").join(path.clone()))
1679                }
1680                _ => None,
1681            }
1682        })
1683    });
1684
1685    let excluded_paths = futures::future::join_all(excluded_paths).await;
1686    let excluded_paths = excluded_paths.into_iter().flatten().collect::<Vec<_>>();
1687
1688    if !excluded_paths.is_empty() {
1689        let exclude_patterns = excluded_paths
1690            .into_iter()
1691            .map(|path| path.to_string_lossy().to_string())
1692            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
1693            .join("\n");
1694        excludes.add_excludes(&exclude_patterns).await?;
1695    }
1696
1697    Ok(excludes)
1698}
1699
1700struct GitBinary {
1701    git_binary_path: PathBuf,
1702    working_directory: PathBuf,
1703    executor: BackgroundExecutor,
1704    index_file_path: Option<PathBuf>,
1705    envs: HashMap<String, String>,
1706}
1707
1708impl GitBinary {
1709    fn new(
1710        git_binary_path: PathBuf,
1711        working_directory: PathBuf,
1712        executor: BackgroundExecutor,
1713    ) -> Self {
1714        Self {
1715            git_binary_path,
1716            working_directory,
1717            executor,
1718            index_file_path: None,
1719            envs: HashMap::default(),
1720        }
1721    }
1722
1723    async fn list_untracked_files(&self) -> Result<Vec<PathBuf>> {
1724        let status_output = self
1725            .run(&["status", "--porcelain=v1", "--untracked-files=all", "-z"])
1726            .await?;
1727
1728        let paths = status_output
1729            .split('\0')
1730            .filter(|entry| entry.len() >= 3 && entry.starts_with("?? "))
1731            .map(|entry| PathBuf::from(&entry[3..]))
1732            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1733        Ok(paths)
1734    }
1735
1736    fn envs(mut self, envs: HashMap<String, String>) -> Self {
1737        self.envs = envs;
1738        self
1739    }
1740
1741    pub async fn with_temp_index<R>(
1742        &mut self,
1743        f: impl AsyncFnOnce(&Self) -> Result<R>,
1744    ) -> Result<R> {
1745        let index_file_path = self.path_for_index_id(Uuid::new_v4());
1746
1747        let delete_temp_index = util::defer({
1748            let index_file_path = index_file_path.clone();
1749            let executor = self.executor.clone();
1750            move || {
1751                executor
1752                    .spawn(async move {
1753                        smol::fs::remove_file(index_file_path).await.log_err();
1754                    })
1755                    .detach();
1756            }
1757        });
1758
1759        // Copy the default index file so that Git doesn't have to rebuild the
1760        // whole index from scratch. This might fail if this is an empty repository.
1761        smol::fs::copy(
1762            self.working_directory.join(".git").join("index"),
1763            &index_file_path,
1764        )
1765        .await
1766        .ok();
1767
1768        self.index_file_path = Some(index_file_path.clone());
1769        let result = f(self).await;
1770        self.index_file_path = None;
1771        let result = result?;
1772
1773        smol::fs::remove_file(index_file_path).await.ok();
1774        delete_temp_index.abort();
1775
1776        Ok(result)
1777    }
1778
1779    pub async fn with_exclude_overrides(&self) -> Result<GitExcludeOverride> {
1780        let path = self
1781            .working_directory
1782            .join(".git")
1783            .join("info")
1784            .join("exclude");
1785
1786        GitExcludeOverride::new(path).await
1787    }
1788
1789    fn path_for_index_id(&self, id: Uuid) -> PathBuf {
1790        self.working_directory
1791            .join(".git")
1792            .join(format!("index-{}.tmp", id))
1793    }
1794
1795    pub async fn run<S>(&self, args: impl IntoIterator<Item = S>) -> Result<String>
1796    where
1797        S: AsRef<OsStr>,
1798    {
1799        let mut stdout = self.run_raw(args).await?;
1800        if stdout.chars().last() == Some('\n') {
1801            stdout.pop();
1802        }
1803        Ok(stdout)
1804    }
1805
1806    /// Returns the result of the command without trimming the trailing newline.
1807    pub async fn run_raw<S>(&self, args: impl IntoIterator<Item = S>) -> Result<String>
1808    where
1809        S: AsRef<OsStr>,
1810    {
1811        let mut command = self.build_command(args);
1812        let output = command.output().await?;
1813        anyhow::ensure!(
1814            output.status.success(),
1815            GitBinaryCommandError {
1816                stdout: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).to_string(),
1817                status: output.status,
1818            }
1819        );
1820        Ok(String::from_utf8(output.stdout)?)
1821    }
1822
1823    fn build_command<S>(&self, args: impl IntoIterator<Item = S>) -> smol::process::Command
1824    where
1825        S: AsRef<OsStr>,
1826    {
1827        let mut command = new_smol_command(&self.git_binary_path);
1828        command.current_dir(&self.working_directory);
1829        command.args(args);
1830        if let Some(index_file_path) = self.index_file_path.as_ref() {
1831            command.env("GIT_INDEX_FILE", index_file_path);
1832        }
1833        command.envs(&self.envs);
1834        command
1835    }
1836}
1837
1838#[derive(Error, Debug)]
1839#[error("Git command failed: {stdout}")]
1840struct GitBinaryCommandError {
1841    stdout: String,
1842    status: ExitStatus,
1843}
1844
1845async fn run_git_command(
1846    env: Arc<HashMap<String, String>>,
1847    ask_pass: AskPassDelegate,
1848    mut command: smol::process::Command,
1849    executor: &BackgroundExecutor,
1850) -> Result<RemoteCommandOutput> {
1851    if env.contains_key("GIT_ASKPASS") {
1852        let git_process = command.spawn()?;
1853        let output = git_process.output().await?;
1854        anyhow::ensure!(
1855            output.status.success(),
1856            "{}",
1857            String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1858        );
1859        Ok(RemoteCommandOutput {
1860            stdout: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).to_string(),
1861            stderr: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).to_string(),
1862        })
1863    } else {
1864        let ask_pass = AskPassSession::new(executor, ask_pass).await?;
1865        command
1866            .env("GIT_ASKPASS", ask_pass.script_path())
1867            .env("SSH_ASKPASS", ask_pass.script_path())
1868            .env("SSH_ASKPASS_REQUIRE", "force");
1869        let git_process = command.spawn()?;
1870
1871        run_askpass_command(ask_pass, git_process).await
1872    }
1873}
1874
1875async fn run_askpass_command(
1876    mut ask_pass: AskPassSession,
1877    git_process: smol::process::Child,
1878) -> anyhow::Result<RemoteCommandOutput> {
1879    select_biased! {
1880        result = ask_pass.run().fuse() => {
1881            match result {
1882                AskPassResult::CancelledByUser => {
1883                    Err(anyhow!(REMOTE_CANCELLED_BY_USER))?
1884                }
1885                AskPassResult::Timedout => {
1886                    Err(anyhow!("Connecting to host timed out"))?
1887                }
1888            }
1889        }
1890        output = git_process.output().fuse() => {
1891            let output = output?;
1892            anyhow::ensure!(
1893                output.status.success(),
1894                "{}",
1895                String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1896            );
1897            Ok(RemoteCommandOutput {
1898                stdout: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).to_string(),
1899                stderr: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr).to_string(),
1900            })
1901        }
1902    }
1903}
1904
1905pub static WORK_DIRECTORY_REPO_PATH: LazyLock<RepoPath> =
1906    LazyLock::new(|| RepoPath(Path::new("").into()));
1907
1908#[derive(Clone, Debug, Ord, Hash, PartialOrd, Eq, PartialEq)]
1909pub struct RepoPath(pub Arc<Path>);
1910
1911impl RepoPath {
1912    pub fn new(path: PathBuf) -> Self {
1913        debug_assert!(path.is_relative(), "Repo paths must be relative");
1914
1915        RepoPath(path.into())
1916    }
1917
1918    pub fn from_str(path: &str) -> Self {
1919        let path = Path::new(path);
1920        debug_assert!(path.is_relative(), "Repo paths must be relative");
1921
1922        RepoPath(path.into())
1923    }
1924
1925    pub fn to_unix_style(&self) -> Cow<'_, OsStr> {
1926        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
1927        {
1928            use std::ffi::OsString;
1929
1930            let path = self.0.as_os_str().to_string_lossy().replace("\\", "/");
1931            Cow::Owned(OsString::from(path))
1932        }
1933        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
1934        {
1935            Cow::Borrowed(self.0.as_os_str())
1936        }
1937    }
1938}
1939
1940impl std::fmt::Display for RepoPath {
1941    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
1942        self.0.to_string_lossy().fmt(f)
1943    }
1944}
1945
1946impl From<&Path> for RepoPath {
1947    fn from(value: &Path) -> Self {
1948        RepoPath::new(value.into())
1949    }
1950}
1951
1952impl From<Arc<Path>> for RepoPath {
1953    fn from(value: Arc<Path>) -> Self {
1954        RepoPath(value)
1955    }
1956}
1957
1958impl From<PathBuf> for RepoPath {
1959    fn from(value: PathBuf) -> Self {
1960        RepoPath::new(value)
1961    }
1962}
1963
1964impl From<&str> for RepoPath {
1965    fn from(value: &str) -> Self {
1966        Self::from_str(value)
1967    }
1968}
1969
1970impl Default for RepoPath {
1971    fn default() -> Self {
1972        RepoPath(Path::new("").into())
1973    }
1974}
1975
1976impl AsRef<Path> for RepoPath {
1977    fn as_ref(&self) -> &Path {
1978        self.0.as_ref()
1979    }
1980}
1981
1982impl std::ops::Deref for RepoPath {
1983    type Target = Path;
1984
1985    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
1986        &self.0
1987    }
1988}
1989
1990impl Borrow<Path> for RepoPath {
1991    fn borrow(&self) -> &Path {
1992        self.0.as_ref()
1993    }
1994}
1995
1996#[derive(Debug)]
1997pub struct RepoPathDescendants<'a>(pub &'a Path);
1998
1999impl MapSeekTarget<RepoPath> for RepoPathDescendants<'_> {
2000    fn cmp_cursor(&self, key: &RepoPath) -> Ordering {
2001        if key.starts_with(self.0) {
2002            Ordering::Greater
2003        } else {
2004            self.0.cmp(key)
2005        }
2006    }
2007}
2008
2009fn parse_branch_input(input: &str) -> Result<Vec<Branch>> {
2010    let mut branches = Vec::new();
2011    for line in input.split('\n') {
2012        if line.is_empty() {
2013            continue;
2014        }
2015        let mut fields = line.split('\x00');
2016        let is_current_branch = fields.next().context("no HEAD")? == "*";
2017        let head_sha: SharedString = fields.next().context("no objectname")?.to_string().into();
2018        let parent_sha: SharedString = fields.next().context("no parent")?.to_string().into();
2019        let ref_name = fields.next().context("no refname")?.to_string().into();
2020        let upstream_name = fields.next().context("no upstream")?.to_string();
2021        let upstream_tracking = parse_upstream_track(fields.next().context("no upstream:track")?)?;
2022        let commiterdate = fields.next().context("no committerdate")?.parse::<i64>()?;
2023        let subject: SharedString = fields
2024            .next()
2025            .context("no contents:subject")?
2026            .to_string()
2027            .into();
2028
2029        branches.push(Branch {
2030            is_head: is_current_branch,
2031            ref_name: ref_name,
2032            most_recent_commit: Some(CommitSummary {
2033                sha: head_sha,
2034                subject,
2035                commit_timestamp: commiterdate,
2036                has_parent: !parent_sha.is_empty(),
2037            }),
2038            upstream: if upstream_name.is_empty() {
2039                None
2040            } else {
2041                Some(Upstream {
2042                    ref_name: upstream_name.into(),
2043                    tracking: upstream_tracking,
2044                })
2045            },
2046        })
2047    }
2048
2049    Ok(branches)
2050}
2051
2052fn parse_upstream_track(upstream_track: &str) -> Result<UpstreamTracking> {
2053    if upstream_track == "" {
2054        return Ok(UpstreamTracking::Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus {
2055            ahead: 0,
2056            behind: 0,
2057        }));
2058    }
2059
2060    let upstream_track = upstream_track.strip_prefix("[").context("missing [")?;
2061    let upstream_track = upstream_track.strip_suffix("]").context("missing [")?;
2062    let mut ahead: u32 = 0;
2063    let mut behind: u32 = 0;
2064    for component in upstream_track.split(", ") {
2065        if component == "gone" {
2066            return Ok(UpstreamTracking::Gone);
2067        }
2068        if let Some(ahead_num) = component.strip_prefix("ahead ") {
2069            ahead = ahead_num.parse::<u32>()?;
2070        }
2071        if let Some(behind_num) = component.strip_prefix("behind ") {
2072            behind = behind_num.parse::<u32>()?;
2073        }
2074    }
2075    Ok(UpstreamTracking::Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus {
2076        ahead,
2077        behind,
2078    }))
2079}
2080
2081fn check_path_to_repo_path_errors(relative_file_path: &Path) -> Result<()> {
2082    match relative_file_path.components().next() {
2083        None => anyhow::bail!("repo path should not be empty"),
2084        Some(Component::Prefix(_)) => anyhow::bail!(
2085            "repo path `{}` should be relative, not a windows prefix",
2086            relative_file_path.to_string_lossy()
2087        ),
2088        Some(Component::RootDir) => {
2089            anyhow::bail!(
2090                "repo path `{}` should be relative",
2091                relative_file_path.to_string_lossy()
2092            )
2093        }
2094        Some(Component::CurDir) => {
2095            anyhow::bail!(
2096                "repo path `{}` should not start with `.`",
2097                relative_file_path.to_string_lossy()
2098            )
2099        }
2100        Some(Component::ParentDir) => {
2101            anyhow::bail!(
2102                "repo path `{}` should not start with `..`",
2103                relative_file_path.to_string_lossy()
2104            )
2105        }
2106        _ => Ok(()),
2107    }
2108}
2109
2110fn checkpoint_author_envs() -> HashMap<String, String> {
2111    HashMap::from_iter([
2112        ("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME".to_string(), "Zed".to_string()),
2113        ("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL".to_string(), "hi@zed.dev".to_string()),
2114        ("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME".to_string(), "Zed".to_string()),
2115        ("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL".to_string(), "hi@zed.dev".to_string()),
2116    ])
2117}
2118
2119#[cfg(test)]
2120mod tests {
2121    use super::*;
2122    use gpui::TestAppContext;
2123
2124    #[gpui::test]
2125    async fn test_checkpoint_basic(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2126        cx.executor().allow_parking();
2127
2128        let repo_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
2129
2130        git2::Repository::init(repo_dir.path()).unwrap();
2131        let file_path = repo_dir.path().join("file");
2132        smol::fs::write(&file_path, "initial").await.unwrap();
2133
2134        let repo =
2135            RealGitRepository::new(&repo_dir.path().join(".git"), None, cx.executor()).unwrap();
2136        repo.stage_paths(
2137            vec![RepoPath::from_str("file")],
2138            Arc::new(HashMap::default()),
2139        )
2140        .await
2141        .unwrap();
2142        repo.commit(
2143            "Initial commit".into(),
2144            None,
2145            CommitOptions::default(),
2146            Arc::new(checkpoint_author_envs()),
2147        )
2148        .await
2149        .unwrap();
2150
2151        smol::fs::write(&file_path, "modified before checkpoint")
2152            .await
2153            .unwrap();
2154        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("new_file_before_checkpoint"), "1")
2155            .await
2156            .unwrap();
2157        let checkpoint = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
2158
2159        // Ensure the user can't see any branches after creating a checkpoint.
2160        assert_eq!(repo.branches().await.unwrap().len(), 1);
2161
2162        smol::fs::write(&file_path, "modified after checkpoint")
2163            .await
2164            .unwrap();
2165        repo.stage_paths(
2166            vec![RepoPath::from_str("file")],
2167            Arc::new(HashMap::default()),
2168        )
2169        .await
2170        .unwrap();
2171        repo.commit(
2172            "Commit after checkpoint".into(),
2173            None,
2174            CommitOptions::default(),
2175            Arc::new(checkpoint_author_envs()),
2176        )
2177        .await
2178        .unwrap();
2179
2180        smol::fs::remove_file(repo_dir.path().join("new_file_before_checkpoint"))
2181            .await
2182            .unwrap();
2183        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("new_file_after_checkpoint"), "2")
2184            .await
2185            .unwrap();
2186
2187        // Ensure checkpoint stays alive even after a Git GC.
2188        repo.gc().await.unwrap();
2189        repo.restore_checkpoint(checkpoint.clone()).await.unwrap();
2190
2191        assert_eq!(
2192            smol::fs::read_to_string(&file_path).await.unwrap(),
2193            "modified before checkpoint"
2194        );
2195        assert_eq!(
2196            smol::fs::read_to_string(repo_dir.path().join("new_file_before_checkpoint"))
2197                .await
2198                .unwrap(),
2199            "1"
2200        );
2201        // See TODO above
2202        // assert_eq!(
2203        //     smol::fs::read_to_string(repo_dir.path().join("new_file_after_checkpoint"))
2204        //         .await
2205        //         .ok(),
2206        //     None
2207        // );
2208    }
2209
2210    #[gpui::test]
2211    async fn test_checkpoint_empty_repo(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2212        cx.executor().allow_parking();
2213
2214        let repo_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
2215        git2::Repository::init(repo_dir.path()).unwrap();
2216        let repo =
2217            RealGitRepository::new(&repo_dir.path().join(".git"), None, cx.executor()).unwrap();
2218
2219        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("foo"), "foo")
2220            .await
2221            .unwrap();
2222        let checkpoint_sha = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
2223
2224        // Ensure the user can't see any branches after creating a checkpoint.
2225        assert_eq!(repo.branches().await.unwrap().len(), 1);
2226
2227        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("foo"), "bar")
2228            .await
2229            .unwrap();
2230        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("baz"), "qux")
2231            .await
2232            .unwrap();
2233        repo.restore_checkpoint(checkpoint_sha).await.unwrap();
2234        assert_eq!(
2235            smol::fs::read_to_string(repo_dir.path().join("foo"))
2236                .await
2237                .unwrap(),
2238            "foo"
2239        );
2240        // See TODOs above
2241        // assert_eq!(
2242        //     smol::fs::read_to_string(repo_dir.path().join("baz"))
2243        //         .await
2244        //         .ok(),
2245        //     None
2246        // );
2247    }
2248
2249    #[gpui::test]
2250    async fn test_compare_checkpoints(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2251        cx.executor().allow_parking();
2252
2253        let repo_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
2254        git2::Repository::init(repo_dir.path()).unwrap();
2255        let repo =
2256            RealGitRepository::new(&repo_dir.path().join(".git"), None, cx.executor()).unwrap();
2257
2258        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("file1"), "content1")
2259            .await
2260            .unwrap();
2261        let checkpoint1 = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
2262
2263        smol::fs::write(repo_dir.path().join("file2"), "content2")
2264            .await
2265            .unwrap();
2266        let checkpoint2 = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
2267
2268        assert!(
2269            !repo
2270                .compare_checkpoints(checkpoint1, checkpoint2.clone())
2271                .await
2272                .unwrap()
2273        );
2274
2275        let checkpoint3 = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
2276        assert!(
2277            repo.compare_checkpoints(checkpoint2, checkpoint3)
2278                .await
2279                .unwrap()
2280        );
2281    }
2282
2283    #[gpui::test]
2284    async fn test_checkpoint_exclude_binary_files(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2285        cx.executor().allow_parking();
2286
2287        let repo_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
2288        let text_path = repo_dir.path().join("main.rs");
2289        let bin_path = repo_dir.path().join("binary.o");
2290
2291        git2::Repository::init(repo_dir.path()).unwrap();
2292
2293        smol::fs::write(&text_path, "fn main() {}").await.unwrap();
2294
2295        smol::fs::write(&bin_path, "some binary file here")
2296            .await
2297            .unwrap();
2298
2299        let repo =
2300            RealGitRepository::new(&repo_dir.path().join(".git"), None, cx.executor()).unwrap();
2301
2302        // initial commit
2303        repo.stage_paths(
2304            vec![RepoPath::from_str("main.rs")],
2305            Arc::new(HashMap::default()),
2306        )
2307        .await
2308        .unwrap();
2309        repo.commit(
2310            "Initial commit".into(),
2311            None,
2312            CommitOptions::default(),
2313            Arc::new(checkpoint_author_envs()),
2314        )
2315        .await
2316        .unwrap();
2317
2318        let checkpoint = repo.checkpoint().await.unwrap();
2319
2320        smol::fs::write(&text_path, "fn main() { println!(\"Modified\"); }")
2321            .await
2322            .unwrap();
2323        smol::fs::write(&bin_path, "Modified binary file")
2324            .await
2325            .unwrap();
2326
2327        repo.restore_checkpoint(checkpoint).await.unwrap();
2328
2329        // Text files should be restored to checkpoint state,
2330        // but binaries should not (they aren't tracked)
2331        assert_eq!(
2332            smol::fs::read_to_string(&text_path).await.unwrap(),
2333            "fn main() {}"
2334        );
2335
2336        assert_eq!(
2337            smol::fs::read_to_string(&bin_path).await.unwrap(),
2338            "Modified binary file"
2339        );
2340    }
2341
2342    #[test]
2343    fn test_branches_parsing() {
2344        // suppress "help: octal escapes are not supported, `\0` is always null"
2345        #[allow(clippy::octal_escapes)]
2346        let input = "*\0060964da10574cd9bf06463a53bf6e0769c5c45e\0\0refs/heads/zed-patches\0refs/remotes/origin/zed-patches\0\01733187470\0generated protobuf\n";
2347        assert_eq!(
2348            parse_branch_input(input).unwrap(),
2349            vec![Branch {
2350                is_head: true,
2351                ref_name: "refs/heads/zed-patches".into(),
2352                upstream: Some(Upstream {
2353                    ref_name: "refs/remotes/origin/zed-patches".into(),
2354                    tracking: UpstreamTracking::Tracked(UpstreamTrackingStatus {
2355                        ahead: 0,
2356                        behind: 0
2357                    })
2358                }),
2359                most_recent_commit: Some(CommitSummary {
2360                    sha: "060964da10574cd9bf06463a53bf6e0769c5c45e".into(),
2361                    subject: "generated protobuf".into(),
2362                    commit_timestamp: 1733187470,
2363                    has_parent: false,
2364                })
2365            }]
2366        )
2367    }
2368
2369    impl RealGitRepository {
2370        /// Force a Git garbage collection on the repository.
2371        fn gc(&self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<()>> {
2372            let working_directory = self.working_directory();
2373            let git_binary_path = self.git_binary_path.clone();
2374            let executor = self.executor.clone();
2375            self.executor
2376                .spawn(async move {
2377                    let git_binary_path = git_binary_path.clone();
2378                    let working_directory = working_directory?;
2379                    let git = GitBinary::new(git_binary_path, working_directory, executor);
2380                    git.run(&["gc", "--prune"]).await?;
2381                    Ok(())
2382                })
2383                .boxed()
2384        }
2385    }
2386}