window.rs

   1use super::{BoolExt, MacDisplay, NSRange, NSStringExt, ns_string, renderer};
   2use crate::{
   3    AnyWindowHandle, Bounds, Capslock, DisplayLink, ExternalPaths, FileDropEvent,
   4    ForegroundExecutor, KeyDownEvent, Keystroke, Modifiers, ModifiersChangedEvent, MouseButton,
   5    MouseDownEvent, MouseMoveEvent, MouseUpEvent, Pixels, PlatformAtlas, PlatformDisplay,
   6    PlatformInput, PlatformWindow, Point, PromptButton, PromptLevel, RequestFrameOptions,
   7    ScaledPixels, Size, Timer, WindowAppearance, WindowBackgroundAppearance, WindowBounds,
   8    WindowControlArea, WindowKind, WindowParams, platform::PlatformInputHandler, point, px, size,
   9};
  10use block::ConcreteBlock;
  11use cocoa::{
  12    appkit::{
  13        NSAppKitVersionNumber, NSAppKitVersionNumber12_0, NSApplication, NSBackingStoreBuffered,
  14        NSColor, NSEvent, NSEventModifierFlags, NSFilenamesPboardType, NSPasteboard, NSScreen,
  15        NSView, NSViewHeightSizable, NSViewWidthSizable, NSVisualEffectMaterial,
  16        NSVisualEffectState, NSVisualEffectView, NSWindow, NSWindowButton,
  17        NSWindowCollectionBehavior, NSWindowOcclusionState, NSWindowOrderingMode,
  18        NSWindowStyleMask, NSWindowTitleVisibility,
  19    },
  20    base::{id, nil},
  21    foundation::{
  22        NSArray, NSAutoreleasePool, NSDictionary, NSFastEnumeration, NSInteger, NSNotFound,
  23        NSOperatingSystemVersion, NSPoint, NSProcessInfo, NSRect, NSSize, NSString, NSUInteger,
  24        NSUserDefaults,
  25    },
  26};
  27use core_graphics::display::{CGDirectDisplayID, CGPoint, CGRect};
  28use ctor::ctor;
  29use futures::channel::oneshot;
  30use objc::{
  31    class,
  32    declare::ClassDecl,
  33    msg_send,
  34    runtime::{BOOL, Class, NO, Object, Protocol, Sel, YES},
  35    sel, sel_impl,
  36};
  37use parking_lot::Mutex;
  38use raw_window_handle as rwh;
  39use smallvec::SmallVec;
  40use std::{
  41    cell::Cell,
  42    ffi::{CStr, c_void},
  43    mem,
  44    ops::Range,
  45    path::PathBuf,
  46    ptr::{self, NonNull},
  47    rc::Rc,
  48    sync::{Arc, Weak},
  49    time::Duration,
  50};
  51use util::ResultExt;
  52
  53const WINDOW_STATE_IVAR: &str = "windowState";
  54
  55static mut WINDOW_CLASS: *const Class = ptr::null();
  56static mut PANEL_CLASS: *const Class = ptr::null();
  57static mut VIEW_CLASS: *const Class = ptr::null();
  58static mut BLURRED_VIEW_CLASS: *const Class = ptr::null();
  59
  60#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  61const NSWindowStyleMaskNonactivatingPanel: NSWindowStyleMask =
  62    NSWindowStyleMask::from_bits_retain(1 << 7);
  63#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  64const NSNormalWindowLevel: NSInteger = 0;
  65#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  66const NSPopUpWindowLevel: NSInteger = 101;
  67#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  68const NSTrackingMouseEnteredAndExited: NSUInteger = 0x01;
  69#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  70const NSTrackingMouseMoved: NSUInteger = 0x02;
  71#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  72const NSTrackingActiveAlways: NSUInteger = 0x80;
  73#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  74const NSTrackingInVisibleRect: NSUInteger = 0x200;
  75#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  76const NSWindowAnimationBehaviorUtilityWindow: NSInteger = 4;
  77#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  78const NSViewLayerContentsRedrawDuringViewResize: NSInteger = 2;
  79// https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsdragoperation
  80type NSDragOperation = NSUInteger;
  81#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  82const NSDragOperationNone: NSDragOperation = 0;
  83#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  84const NSDragOperationCopy: NSDragOperation = 1;
  85
  86#[link(name = "CoreGraphics", kind = "framework")]
  87unsafe extern "C" {
  88    // Widely used private APIs; Apple uses them for their Terminal.app.
  89    fn CGSMainConnectionID() -> id;
  90    fn CGSSetWindowBackgroundBlurRadius(
  91        connection_id: id,
  92        window_id: NSInteger,
  93        radius: i64,
  94    ) -> i32;
  95}
  96
  97#[ctor]
  98unsafe fn build_classes() {
  99    unsafe {
 100        WINDOW_CLASS = build_window_class("GPUIWindow", class!(NSWindow));
 101        PANEL_CLASS = build_window_class("GPUIPanel", class!(NSPanel));
 102        VIEW_CLASS = {
 103            let mut decl = ClassDecl::new("GPUIView", class!(NSView)).unwrap();
 104            decl.add_ivar::<*mut c_void>(WINDOW_STATE_IVAR);
 105            unsafe {
 106                decl.add_method(sel!(dealloc), dealloc_view as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel));
 107
 108                decl.add_method(
 109                    sel!(performKeyEquivalent:),
 110                    handle_key_equivalent as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id) -> BOOL,
 111                );
 112                decl.add_method(
 113                    sel!(keyDown:),
 114                    handle_key_down as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 115                );
 116                decl.add_method(
 117                    sel!(keyUp:),
 118                    handle_key_up as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 119                );
 120                decl.add_method(
 121                    sel!(mouseDown:),
 122                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 123                );
 124                decl.add_method(
 125                    sel!(mouseUp:),
 126                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 127                );
 128                decl.add_method(
 129                    sel!(rightMouseDown:),
 130                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 131                );
 132                decl.add_method(
 133                    sel!(rightMouseUp:),
 134                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 135                );
 136                decl.add_method(
 137                    sel!(otherMouseDown:),
 138                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 139                );
 140                decl.add_method(
 141                    sel!(otherMouseUp:),
 142                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 143                );
 144                decl.add_method(
 145                    sel!(mouseMoved:),
 146                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 147                );
 148                decl.add_method(
 149                    sel!(mouseExited:),
 150                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 151                );
 152                decl.add_method(
 153                    sel!(mouseDragged:),
 154                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 155                );
 156                decl.add_method(
 157                    sel!(scrollWheel:),
 158                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 159                );
 160                decl.add_method(
 161                    sel!(swipeWithEvent:),
 162                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 163                );
 164                decl.add_method(
 165                    sel!(flagsChanged:),
 166                    handle_view_event as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 167                );
 168
 169                decl.add_method(
 170                    sel!(makeBackingLayer),
 171                    make_backing_layer as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel) -> id,
 172                );
 173
 174                decl.add_protocol(Protocol::get("CALayerDelegate").unwrap());
 175                decl.add_method(
 176                    sel!(viewDidChangeBackingProperties),
 177                    view_did_change_backing_properties as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel),
 178                );
 179                decl.add_method(
 180                    sel!(setFrameSize:),
 181                    set_frame_size as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, NSSize),
 182                );
 183                decl.add_method(
 184                    sel!(displayLayer:),
 185                    display_layer as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 186                );
 187
 188                decl.add_protocol(Protocol::get("NSTextInputClient").unwrap());
 189                decl.add_method(
 190                    sel!(validAttributesForMarkedText),
 191                    valid_attributes_for_marked_text as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel) -> id,
 192                );
 193                decl.add_method(
 194                    sel!(hasMarkedText),
 195                    has_marked_text as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel) -> BOOL,
 196                );
 197                decl.add_method(
 198                    sel!(markedRange),
 199                    marked_range as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel) -> NSRange,
 200                );
 201                decl.add_method(
 202                    sel!(selectedRange),
 203                    selected_range as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel) -> NSRange,
 204                );
 205                decl.add_method(
 206                    sel!(firstRectForCharacterRange:actualRange:),
 207                    first_rect_for_character_range
 208                        as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, NSRange, id) -> NSRect,
 209                );
 210                decl.add_method(
 211                    sel!(insertText:replacementRange:),
 212                    insert_text as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id, NSRange),
 213                );
 214                decl.add_method(
 215                    sel!(setMarkedText:selectedRange:replacementRange:),
 216                    set_marked_text as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id, NSRange, NSRange),
 217                );
 218                decl.add_method(sel!(unmarkText), unmark_text as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel));
 219                decl.add_method(
 220                    sel!(attributedSubstringForProposedRange:actualRange:),
 221                    attributed_substring_for_proposed_range
 222                        as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, NSRange, *mut c_void) -> id,
 223                );
 224                decl.add_method(
 225                    sel!(viewDidChangeEffectiveAppearance),
 226                    view_did_change_effective_appearance as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel),
 227                );
 228
 229                // Suppress beep on keystrokes with modifier keys.
 230                decl.add_method(
 231                    sel!(doCommandBySelector:),
 232                    do_command_by_selector as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, Sel),
 233                );
 234
 235                decl.add_method(
 236                    sel!(acceptsFirstMouse:),
 237                    accepts_first_mouse as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id) -> BOOL,
 238                );
 239
 240                decl.add_method(
 241                    sel!(characterIndexForPoint:),
 242                    character_index_for_point as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, NSPoint) -> u64,
 243                );
 244            }
 245            decl.register()
 246        };
 247        BLURRED_VIEW_CLASS = {
 248            let mut decl = ClassDecl::new("BlurredView", class!(NSVisualEffectView)).unwrap();
 249            unsafe {
 250                decl.add_method(
 251                    sel!(initWithFrame:),
 252                    blurred_view_init_with_frame as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, NSRect) -> id,
 253                );
 254                decl.add_method(
 255                    sel!(updateLayer),
 256                    blurred_view_update_layer as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel),
 257                );
 258                decl.register()
 259            }
 260        };
 261    }
 262}
 263
 264pub(crate) fn convert_mouse_position(position: NSPoint, window_height: Pixels) -> Point<Pixels> {
 265    point(
 266        px(position.x as f32),
 267        // macOS screen coordinates are relative to bottom left
 268        window_height - px(position.y as f32),
 269    )
 270}
 271
 272unsafe fn build_window_class(name: &'static str, superclass: &Class) -> *const Class {
 273    unsafe {
 274        let mut decl = ClassDecl::new(name, superclass).unwrap();
 275        decl.add_ivar::<*mut c_void>(WINDOW_STATE_IVAR);
 276        decl.add_method(sel!(dealloc), dealloc_window as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel));
 277
 278        decl.add_method(
 279            sel!(canBecomeMainWindow),
 280            yes as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel) -> BOOL,
 281        );
 282        decl.add_method(
 283            sel!(canBecomeKeyWindow),
 284            yes as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel) -> BOOL,
 285        );
 286        decl.add_method(
 287            sel!(windowDidResize:),
 288            window_did_resize as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 289        );
 290        decl.add_method(
 291            sel!(windowDidChangeOcclusionState:),
 292            window_did_change_occlusion_state as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 293        );
 294        decl.add_method(
 295            sel!(windowWillEnterFullScreen:),
 296            window_will_enter_fullscreen as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 297        );
 298        decl.add_method(
 299            sel!(windowWillExitFullScreen:),
 300            window_will_exit_fullscreen as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 301        );
 302        decl.add_method(
 303            sel!(windowDidMove:),
 304            window_did_move as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 305        );
 306        decl.add_method(
 307            sel!(windowDidChangeScreen:),
 308            window_did_change_screen as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 309        );
 310        decl.add_method(
 311            sel!(windowDidBecomeKey:),
 312            window_did_change_key_status as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 313        );
 314        decl.add_method(
 315            sel!(windowDidResignKey:),
 316            window_did_change_key_status as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 317        );
 318        decl.add_method(
 319            sel!(windowShouldClose:),
 320            window_should_close as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id) -> BOOL,
 321        );
 322
 323        decl.add_method(sel!(close), close_window as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel));
 324
 325        decl.add_method(
 326            sel!(draggingEntered:),
 327            dragging_entered as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id) -> NSDragOperation,
 328        );
 329        decl.add_method(
 330            sel!(draggingUpdated:),
 331            dragging_updated as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id) -> NSDragOperation,
 332        );
 333        decl.add_method(
 334            sel!(draggingExited:),
 335            dragging_exited as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 336        );
 337        decl.add_method(
 338            sel!(performDragOperation:),
 339            perform_drag_operation as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id) -> BOOL,
 340        );
 341        decl.add_method(
 342            sel!(concludeDragOperation:),
 343            conclude_drag_operation as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
 344        );
 345
 346        decl.register()
 347    }
 348}
 349
 350struct MacWindowState {
 351    handle: AnyWindowHandle,
 352    executor: ForegroundExecutor,
 353    native_window: id,
 354    native_view: NonNull<Object>,
 355    blurred_view: Option<id>,
 356    display_link: Option<DisplayLink>,
 357    renderer: renderer::Renderer,
 358    request_frame_callback: Option<Box<dyn FnMut(RequestFrameOptions)>>,
 359    event_callback: Option<Box<dyn FnMut(PlatformInput) -> crate::DispatchEventResult>>,
 360    activate_callback: Option<Box<dyn FnMut(bool)>>,
 361    resize_callback: Option<Box<dyn FnMut(Size<Pixels>, f32)>>,
 362    moved_callback: Option<Box<dyn FnMut()>>,
 363    should_close_callback: Option<Box<dyn FnMut() -> bool>>,
 364    close_callback: Option<Box<dyn FnOnce()>>,
 365    appearance_changed_callback: Option<Box<dyn FnMut()>>,
 366    input_handler: Option<PlatformInputHandler>,
 367    last_key_equivalent: Option<KeyDownEvent>,
 368    synthetic_drag_counter: usize,
 369    traffic_light_position: Option<Point<Pixels>>,
 370    transparent_titlebar: bool,
 371    previous_modifiers_changed_event: Option<PlatformInput>,
 372    keystroke_for_do_command: Option<Keystroke>,
 373    do_command_handled: Option<bool>,
 374    external_files_dragged: bool,
 375    // Whether the next left-mouse click is also the focusing click.
 376    first_mouse: bool,
 377    fullscreen_restore_bounds: Bounds<Pixels>,
 378}
 379
 380impl MacWindowState {
 381    fn move_traffic_light(&self) {
 382        if let Some(traffic_light_position) = self.traffic_light_position {
 383            if self.is_fullscreen() {
 384                // Moving traffic lights while fullscreen doesn't work,
 385                // see https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/4712
 386                return;
 387            }
 388
 389            let titlebar_height = self.titlebar_height();
 390
 391            unsafe {
 392                let close_button: id = msg_send![
 393                    self.native_window,
 394                    standardWindowButton: NSWindowButton::NSWindowCloseButton
 395                ];
 396                let min_button: id = msg_send![
 397                    self.native_window,
 398                    standardWindowButton: NSWindowButton::NSWindowMiniaturizeButton
 399                ];
 400                let zoom_button: id = msg_send![
 401                    self.native_window,
 402                    standardWindowButton: NSWindowButton::NSWindowZoomButton
 403                ];
 404
 405                let mut close_button_frame: CGRect = msg_send![close_button, frame];
 406                let mut min_button_frame: CGRect = msg_send![min_button, frame];
 407                let mut zoom_button_frame: CGRect = msg_send![zoom_button, frame];
 408                let mut origin = point(
 409                    traffic_light_position.x,
 410                    titlebar_height
 411                        - traffic_light_position.y
 412                        - px(close_button_frame.size.height as f32),
 413                );
 414                let button_spacing =
 415                    px((min_button_frame.origin.x - close_button_frame.origin.x) as f32);
 416
 417                close_button_frame.origin = CGPoint::new(origin.x.into(), origin.y.into());
 418                let _: () = msg_send![close_button, setFrame: close_button_frame];
 419                origin.x += button_spacing;
 420
 421                min_button_frame.origin = CGPoint::new(origin.x.into(), origin.y.into());
 422                let _: () = msg_send![min_button, setFrame: min_button_frame];
 423                origin.x += button_spacing;
 424
 425                zoom_button_frame.origin = CGPoint::new(origin.x.into(), origin.y.into());
 426                let _: () = msg_send![zoom_button, setFrame: zoom_button_frame];
 427                origin.x += button_spacing;
 428            }
 429        }
 430    }
 431
 432    fn start_display_link(&mut self) {
 433        self.stop_display_link();
 434        unsafe {
 435            if !self
 436                .native_window
 437                .occlusionState()
 438                .contains(NSWindowOcclusionState::NSWindowOcclusionStateVisible)
 439            {
 440                return;
 441            }
 442        }
 443        let display_id = unsafe { display_id_for_screen(self.native_window.screen()) };
 444        if let Some(mut display_link) =
 445            DisplayLink::new(display_id, self.native_view.as_ptr() as *mut c_void, step).log_err()
 446        {
 447            display_link.start().log_err();
 448            self.display_link = Some(display_link);
 449        }
 450    }
 451
 452    fn stop_display_link(&mut self) {
 453        self.display_link = None;
 454    }
 455
 456    fn is_maximized(&self) -> bool {
 457        unsafe {
 458            let bounds = self.bounds();
 459            let screen_size = self.native_window.screen().visibleFrame().into();
 460            bounds.size == screen_size
 461        }
 462    }
 463
 464    fn is_fullscreen(&self) -> bool {
 465        unsafe {
 466            let style_mask = self.native_window.styleMask();
 467            style_mask.contains(NSWindowStyleMask::NSFullScreenWindowMask)
 468        }
 469    }
 470
 471    fn bounds(&self) -> Bounds<Pixels> {
 472        let mut window_frame = unsafe { NSWindow::frame(self.native_window) };
 473        let screen_frame = unsafe {
 474            let screen = NSWindow::screen(self.native_window);
 475            NSScreen::frame(screen)
 476        };
 477
 478        // Flip the y coordinate to be top-left origin
 479        window_frame.origin.y =
 480            screen_frame.size.height - window_frame.origin.y - window_frame.size.height;
 481
 482        Bounds::new(
 483            point(
 484                px((window_frame.origin.x - screen_frame.origin.x) as f32),
 485                px((window_frame.origin.y + screen_frame.origin.y) as f32),
 486            ),
 487            size(
 488                px(window_frame.size.width as f32),
 489                px(window_frame.size.height as f32),
 490            ),
 491        )
 492    }
 493
 494    fn content_size(&self) -> Size<Pixels> {
 495        let NSSize { width, height, .. } =
 496            unsafe { NSView::frame(self.native_window.contentView()) }.size;
 497        size(px(width as f32), px(height as f32))
 498    }
 499
 500    fn scale_factor(&self) -> f32 {
 501        get_scale_factor(self.native_window)
 502    }
 503
 504    fn titlebar_height(&self) -> Pixels {
 505        unsafe {
 506            let frame = NSWindow::frame(self.native_window);
 507            let content_layout_rect: CGRect = msg_send![self.native_window, contentLayoutRect];
 508            px((frame.size.height - content_layout_rect.size.height) as f32)
 509        }
 510    }
 511
 512    fn window_bounds(&self) -> WindowBounds {
 513        if self.is_fullscreen() {
 514            WindowBounds::Fullscreen(self.fullscreen_restore_bounds)
 515        } else {
 516            WindowBounds::Windowed(self.bounds())
 517        }
 518    }
 519}
 520
 521unsafe impl Send for MacWindowState {}
 522
 523pub(crate) struct MacWindow(Arc<Mutex<MacWindowState>>);
 524
 525impl MacWindow {
 526    pub fn open(
 527        handle: AnyWindowHandle,
 528        WindowParams {
 529            bounds,
 530            titlebar,
 531            kind,
 532            is_movable,
 533            focus,
 534            show,
 535            display_id,
 536            window_min_size,
 537        }: WindowParams,
 538        executor: ForegroundExecutor,
 539        renderer_context: renderer::Context,
 540    ) -> Self {
 541        unsafe {
 542            let pool = NSAutoreleasePool::new(nil);
 543
 544            let () = msg_send![class!(NSWindow), setAllowsAutomaticWindowTabbing: NO];
 545
 546            let mut style_mask;
 547            if let Some(titlebar) = titlebar.as_ref() {
 548                style_mask = NSWindowStyleMask::NSClosableWindowMask
 549                    | NSWindowStyleMask::NSMiniaturizableWindowMask
 550                    | NSWindowStyleMask::NSResizableWindowMask
 551                    | NSWindowStyleMask::NSTitledWindowMask;
 552
 553                if titlebar.appears_transparent {
 554                    style_mask |= NSWindowStyleMask::NSFullSizeContentViewWindowMask;
 555                }
 556            } else {
 557                style_mask = NSWindowStyleMask::NSTitledWindowMask
 558                    | NSWindowStyleMask::NSFullSizeContentViewWindowMask;
 559            }
 560
 561            let native_window: id = match kind {
 562                WindowKind::Normal => msg_send![WINDOW_CLASS, alloc],
 563                WindowKind::PopUp => {
 564                    style_mask |= NSWindowStyleMaskNonactivatingPanel;
 565                    msg_send![PANEL_CLASS, alloc]
 566                }
 567            };
 568
 569            let display = display_id
 570                .and_then(MacDisplay::find_by_id)
 571                .unwrap_or_else(MacDisplay::primary);
 572
 573            let mut target_screen = nil;
 574            let mut screen_frame = None;
 575
 576            let screens = NSScreen::screens(nil);
 577            let count: u64 = cocoa::foundation::NSArray::count(screens);
 578            for i in 0..count {
 579                let screen = cocoa::foundation::NSArray::objectAtIndex(screens, i);
 580                let frame = NSScreen::frame(screen);
 581                let display_id = display_id_for_screen(screen);
 582                if display_id == display.0 {
 583                    screen_frame = Some(frame);
 584                    target_screen = screen;
 585                }
 586            }
 587
 588            let screen_frame = screen_frame.unwrap_or_else(|| {
 589                let screen = NSScreen::mainScreen(nil);
 590                target_screen = screen;
 591                NSScreen::frame(screen)
 592            });
 593
 594            let window_rect = NSRect::new(
 595                NSPoint::new(
 596                    screen_frame.origin.x + bounds.origin.x.0 as f64,
 597                    screen_frame.origin.y
 598                        + (display.bounds().size.height - bounds.origin.y).0 as f64,
 599                ),
 600                NSSize::new(bounds.size.width.0 as f64, bounds.size.height.0 as f64),
 601            );
 602
 603            let native_window = native_window.initWithContentRect_styleMask_backing_defer_screen_(
 604                window_rect,
 605                style_mask,
 606                NSBackingStoreBuffered,
 607                NO,
 608                target_screen,
 609            );
 610            assert!(!native_window.is_null());
 611            let () = msg_send![
 612                native_window,
 613                registerForDraggedTypes:
 614                    NSArray::arrayWithObject(nil, NSFilenamesPboardType)
 615            ];
 616            let () = msg_send![
 617                native_window,
 618                setReleasedWhenClosed: NO
 619            ];
 620
 621            let content_view = native_window.contentView();
 622            let native_view: id = msg_send![VIEW_CLASS, alloc];
 623            let native_view = NSView::initWithFrame_(native_view, NSView::bounds(content_view));
 624            assert!(!native_view.is_null());
 625
 626            let mut window = Self(Arc::new(Mutex::new(MacWindowState {
 627                handle,
 628                executor,
 629                native_window,
 630                native_view: NonNull::new_unchecked(native_view),
 631                blurred_view: None,
 632                display_link: None,
 633                renderer: renderer::new_renderer(
 634                    renderer_context,
 635                    native_window as *mut _,
 636                    native_view as *mut _,
 637                    bounds.size.map(|pixels| pixels.0),
 638                    false,
 639                ),
 640                request_frame_callback: None,
 641                event_callback: None,
 642                activate_callback: None,
 643                resize_callback: None,
 644                moved_callback: None,
 645                should_close_callback: None,
 646                close_callback: None,
 647                appearance_changed_callback: None,
 648                input_handler: None,
 649                last_key_equivalent: None,
 650                synthetic_drag_counter: 0,
 651                traffic_light_position: titlebar
 652                    .as_ref()
 653                    .and_then(|titlebar| titlebar.traffic_light_position),
 654                transparent_titlebar: titlebar
 655                    .as_ref()
 656                    .map_or(true, |titlebar| titlebar.appears_transparent),
 657                previous_modifiers_changed_event: None,
 658                keystroke_for_do_command: None,
 659                do_command_handled: None,
 660                external_files_dragged: false,
 661                first_mouse: false,
 662                fullscreen_restore_bounds: Bounds::default(),
 663            })));
 664
 665            (*native_window).set_ivar(
 666                WINDOW_STATE_IVAR,
 667                Arc::into_raw(window.0.clone()) as *const c_void,
 668            );
 669            native_window.setDelegate_(native_window);
 670            (*native_view).set_ivar(
 671                WINDOW_STATE_IVAR,
 672                Arc::into_raw(window.0.clone()) as *const c_void,
 673            );
 674
 675            if let Some(title) = titlebar
 676                .as_ref()
 677                .and_then(|t| t.title.as_ref().map(AsRef::as_ref))
 678            {
 679                window.set_title(title);
 680            }
 681
 682            native_window.setMovable_(is_movable as BOOL);
 683
 684            if let Some(window_min_size) = window_min_size {
 685                native_window.setContentMinSize_(NSSize {
 686                    width: window_min_size.width.to_f64(),
 687                    height: window_min_size.height.to_f64(),
 688                });
 689            }
 690
 691            if titlebar.map_or(true, |titlebar| titlebar.appears_transparent) {
 692                native_window.setTitlebarAppearsTransparent_(YES);
 693                native_window.setTitleVisibility_(NSWindowTitleVisibility::NSWindowTitleHidden);
 694            }
 695
 696            native_view.setAutoresizingMask_(NSViewWidthSizable | NSViewHeightSizable);
 697            native_view.setWantsBestResolutionOpenGLSurface_(YES);
 698
 699            // From winit crate: On Mojave, views automatically become layer-backed shortly after
 700            // being added to a native_window. Changing the layer-backedness of a view breaks the
 701            // association between the view and its associated OpenGL context. To work around this,
 702            // on we explicitly make the view layer-backed up front so that AppKit doesn't do it
 703            // itself and break the association with its context.
 704            native_view.setWantsLayer(YES);
 705            let _: () = msg_send![
 706            native_view,
 707            setLayerContentsRedrawPolicy: NSViewLayerContentsRedrawDuringViewResize
 708            ];
 709
 710            content_view.addSubview_(native_view.autorelease());
 711            native_window.makeFirstResponder_(native_view);
 712
 713            match kind {
 714                WindowKind::Normal => {
 715                    native_window.setLevel_(NSNormalWindowLevel);
 716                    native_window.setAcceptsMouseMovedEvents_(YES);
 717                }
 718                WindowKind::PopUp => {
 719                    // Use a tracking area to allow receiving MouseMoved events even when
 720                    // the window or application aren't active, which is often the case
 721                    // e.g. for notification windows.
 722                    let tracking_area: id = msg_send![class!(NSTrackingArea), alloc];
 723                    let _: () = msg_send![
 724                        tracking_area,
 725                        initWithRect: NSRect::new(NSPoint::new(0., 0.), NSSize::new(0., 0.))
 726                        options: NSTrackingMouseEnteredAndExited | NSTrackingMouseMoved | NSTrackingActiveAlways | NSTrackingInVisibleRect
 727                        owner: native_view
 728                        userInfo: nil
 729                    ];
 730                    let _: () =
 731                        msg_send![native_view, addTrackingArea: tracking_area.autorelease()];
 732
 733                    native_window.setLevel_(NSPopUpWindowLevel);
 734                    let _: () = msg_send![
 735                        native_window,
 736                        setAnimationBehavior: NSWindowAnimationBehaviorUtilityWindow
 737                    ];
 738                    native_window.setCollectionBehavior_(
 739                        NSWindowCollectionBehavior::NSWindowCollectionBehaviorCanJoinAllSpaces |
 740                        NSWindowCollectionBehavior::NSWindowCollectionBehaviorFullScreenAuxiliary
 741                    );
 742                }
 743            }
 744
 745            if focus && show {
 746                native_window.makeKeyAndOrderFront_(nil);
 747            } else if show {
 748                native_window.orderFront_(nil);
 749            }
 750
 751            // Set the initial position of the window to the specified origin.
 752            // Although we already specified the position using `initWithContentRect_styleMask_backing_defer_screen_`,
 753            // the window position might be incorrect if the main screen (the screen that contains the window that has focus)
 754            //  is different from the primary screen.
 755            NSWindow::setFrameTopLeftPoint_(native_window, window_rect.origin);
 756            window.0.lock().move_traffic_light();
 757
 758            pool.drain();
 759
 760            window
 761        }
 762    }
 763
 764    pub fn active_window() -> Option<AnyWindowHandle> {
 765        unsafe {
 766            let app = NSApplication::sharedApplication(nil);
 767            let main_window: id = msg_send![app, mainWindow];
 768            if main_window.is_null() {
 769                return None;
 770            }
 771
 772            if msg_send![main_window, isKindOfClass: WINDOW_CLASS] {
 773                let handle = get_window_state(&*main_window).lock().handle;
 774                Some(handle)
 775            } else {
 776                None
 777            }
 778        }
 779    }
 780
 781    pub fn ordered_windows() -> Vec<AnyWindowHandle> {
 782        unsafe {
 783            let app = NSApplication::sharedApplication(nil);
 784            let windows: id = msg_send![app, orderedWindows];
 785            let count: NSUInteger = msg_send![windows, count];
 786
 787            let mut window_handles = Vec::new();
 788            for i in 0..count {
 789                let window: id = msg_send![windows, objectAtIndex:i];
 790                if msg_send![window, isKindOfClass: WINDOW_CLASS] {
 791                    let handle = get_window_state(&*window).lock().handle;
 792                    window_handles.push(handle);
 793                }
 794            }
 795
 796            window_handles
 797        }
 798    }
 799}
 800
 801impl Drop for MacWindow {
 802    fn drop(&mut self) {
 803        let mut this = self.0.lock();
 804        this.renderer.destroy();
 805        let window = this.native_window;
 806        this.display_link.take();
 807        unsafe {
 808            this.native_window.setDelegate_(nil);
 809        }
 810        this.input_handler.take();
 811        this.executor
 812            .spawn(async move {
 813                unsafe {
 814                    window.close();
 815                    window.autorelease();
 816                }
 817            })
 818            .detach();
 819    }
 820}
 821
 822impl PlatformWindow for MacWindow {
 823    fn bounds(&self) -> Bounds<Pixels> {
 824        self.0.as_ref().lock().bounds()
 825    }
 826
 827    fn window_bounds(&self) -> WindowBounds {
 828        self.0.as_ref().lock().window_bounds()
 829    }
 830
 831    fn is_maximized(&self) -> bool {
 832        self.0.as_ref().lock().is_maximized()
 833    }
 834
 835    fn content_size(&self) -> Size<Pixels> {
 836        self.0.as_ref().lock().content_size()
 837    }
 838
 839    fn resize(&mut self, size: Size<Pixels>) {
 840        let this = self.0.lock();
 841        let window = this.native_window;
 842        this.executor
 843            .spawn(async move {
 844                unsafe {
 845                    window.setContentSize_(NSSize {
 846                        width: size.width.0 as f64,
 847                        height: size.height.0 as f64,
 848                    });
 849                }
 850            })
 851            .detach();
 852    }
 853
 854    fn scale_factor(&self) -> f32 {
 855        self.0.as_ref().lock().scale_factor()
 856    }
 857
 858    fn appearance(&self) -> WindowAppearance {
 859        unsafe {
 860            let appearance: id = msg_send![self.0.lock().native_window, effectiveAppearance];
 861            WindowAppearance::from_native(appearance)
 862        }
 863    }
 864
 865    fn display(&self) -> Option<Rc<dyn PlatformDisplay>> {
 866        unsafe {
 867            let screen = self.0.lock().native_window.screen();
 868            if screen.is_null() {
 869                return None;
 870            }
 871            let device_description: id = msg_send![screen, deviceDescription];
 872            let screen_number: id = NSDictionary::valueForKey_(
 873                device_description,
 874                NSString::alloc(nil).init_str("NSScreenNumber"),
 875            );
 876
 877            let screen_number: u32 = msg_send![screen_number, unsignedIntValue];
 878
 879            Some(Rc::new(MacDisplay(screen_number)))
 880        }
 881    }
 882
 883    fn mouse_position(&self) -> Point<Pixels> {
 884        let position = unsafe {
 885            self.0
 886                .lock()
 887                .native_window
 888                .mouseLocationOutsideOfEventStream()
 889        };
 890        convert_mouse_position(position, self.content_size().height)
 891    }
 892
 893    fn modifiers(&self) -> Modifiers {
 894        unsafe {
 895            let modifiers: NSEventModifierFlags = msg_send![class!(NSEvent), modifierFlags];
 896
 897            let control = modifiers.contains(NSEventModifierFlags::NSControlKeyMask);
 898            let alt = modifiers.contains(NSEventModifierFlags::NSAlternateKeyMask);
 899            let shift = modifiers.contains(NSEventModifierFlags::NSShiftKeyMask);
 900            let command = modifiers.contains(NSEventModifierFlags::NSCommandKeyMask);
 901            let function = modifiers.contains(NSEventModifierFlags::NSFunctionKeyMask);
 902
 903            Modifiers {
 904                control,
 905                alt,
 906                shift,
 907                platform: command,
 908                function,
 909            }
 910        }
 911    }
 912
 913    fn capslock(&self) -> Capslock {
 914        unsafe {
 915            let modifiers: NSEventModifierFlags = msg_send![class!(NSEvent), modifierFlags];
 916
 917            Capslock {
 918                on: modifiers.contains(NSEventModifierFlags::NSAlphaShiftKeyMask),
 919            }
 920        }
 921    }
 922
 923    fn set_input_handler(&mut self, input_handler: PlatformInputHandler) {
 924        self.0.as_ref().lock().input_handler = Some(input_handler);
 925    }
 926
 927    fn take_input_handler(&mut self) -> Option<PlatformInputHandler> {
 928        self.0.as_ref().lock().input_handler.take()
 929    }
 930
 931    fn prompt(
 932        &self,
 933        level: PromptLevel,
 934        msg: &str,
 935        detail: Option<&str>,
 936        answers: &[PromptButton],
 937    ) -> Option<oneshot::Receiver<usize>> {
 938        // macOs applies overrides to modal window buttons after they are added.
 939        // Two most important for this logic are:
 940        // * Buttons with "Cancel" title will be displayed as the last buttons in the modal
 941        // * Last button added to the modal via `addButtonWithTitle` stays focused
 942        // * Focused buttons react on "space"/" " keypresses
 943        // * Usage of `keyEquivalent`, `makeFirstResponder` or `setInitialFirstResponder` does not change the focus
 944        //
 945        // See also https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsalert/1524532-addbuttonwithtitle#discussion
 946        // ```
 947        // By default, the first button has a key equivalent of Return,
 948        // any button with a title of “Cancel” has a key equivalent of Escape,
 949        // and any button with the title “Don’t Save” has a key equivalent of Command-D (but only if it’s not the first button).
 950        // ```
 951        //
 952        // To avoid situations when the last element added is "Cancel" and it gets the focus
 953        // (hence stealing both ESC and Space shortcuts), we find and add one non-Cancel button
 954        // last, so it gets focus and a Space shortcut.
 955        // This way, "Save this file? Yes/No/Cancel"-ish modals will get all three buttons mapped with a key.
 956        let latest_non_cancel_label = answers
 957            .iter()
 958            .enumerate()
 959            .rev()
 960            .find(|(_, label)| !label.is_cancel())
 961            .filter(|&(label_index, _)| label_index > 0);
 962
 963        unsafe {
 964            let alert: id = msg_send![class!(NSAlert), alloc];
 965            let alert: id = msg_send![alert, init];
 966            let alert_style = match level {
 967                PromptLevel::Info => 1,
 968                PromptLevel::Warning => 0,
 969                PromptLevel::Critical => 2,
 970            };
 971            let _: () = msg_send![alert, setAlertStyle: alert_style];
 972            let _: () = msg_send![alert, setMessageText: ns_string(msg)];
 973            if let Some(detail) = detail {
 974                let _: () = msg_send![alert, setInformativeText: ns_string(detail)];
 975            }
 976
 977            for (ix, answer) in answers
 978                .iter()
 979                .enumerate()
 980                .filter(|&(ix, _)| Some(ix) != latest_non_cancel_label.map(|(ix, _)| ix))
 981            {
 982                let button: id = msg_send![alert, addButtonWithTitle: ns_string(answer.label())];
 983                let _: () = msg_send![button, setTag: ix as NSInteger];
 984
 985                if answer.is_cancel() {
 986                    // Bind Escape Key to Cancel Button
 987                    if let Some(key) = std::char::from_u32(super::events::ESCAPE_KEY as u32) {
 988                        let _: () =
 989                            msg_send![button, setKeyEquivalent: ns_string(&key.to_string())];
 990                    }
 991                }
 992            }
 993            if let Some((ix, answer)) = latest_non_cancel_label {
 994                let button: id = msg_send![alert, addButtonWithTitle: ns_string(answer.label())];
 995                let _: () = msg_send![button, setTag: ix as NSInteger];
 996            }
 997
 998            let (done_tx, done_rx) = oneshot::channel();
 999            let done_tx = Cell::new(Some(done_tx));
1000            let block = ConcreteBlock::new(move |answer: NSInteger| {
1001                if let Some(done_tx) = done_tx.take() {
1002                    let _ = done_tx.send(answer.try_into().unwrap());
1003                }
1004            });
1005            let block = block.copy();
1006            let native_window = self.0.lock().native_window;
1007            let executor = self.0.lock().executor.clone();
1008            executor
1009                .spawn(async move {
1010                    let _: () = msg_send![
1011                        alert,
1012                        beginSheetModalForWindow: native_window
1013                        completionHandler: block
1014                    ];
1015                })
1016                .detach();
1017
1018            Some(done_rx)
1019        }
1020    }
1021
1022    fn activate(&self) {
1023        let window = self.0.lock().native_window;
1024        let executor = self.0.lock().executor.clone();
1025        executor
1026            .spawn(async move {
1027                unsafe {
1028                    let _: () = msg_send![window, makeKeyAndOrderFront: nil];
1029                }
1030            })
1031            .detach();
1032    }
1033
1034    fn is_active(&self) -> bool {
1035        unsafe { self.0.lock().native_window.isKeyWindow() == YES }
1036    }
1037
1038    // is_hovered is unused on macOS. See Window::is_window_hovered.
1039    fn is_hovered(&self) -> bool {
1040        false
1041    }
1042
1043    fn set_title(&mut self, title: &str) {
1044        unsafe {
1045            let app = NSApplication::sharedApplication(nil);
1046            let window = self.0.lock().native_window;
1047            let title = ns_string(title);
1048            let _: () = msg_send![app, changeWindowsItem:window title:title filename:false];
1049            let _: () = msg_send![window, setTitle: title];
1050            self.0.lock().move_traffic_light();
1051        }
1052    }
1053
1054    fn set_app_id(&mut self, _app_id: &str) {}
1055
1056    fn set_background_appearance(&self, background_appearance: WindowBackgroundAppearance) {
1057        let mut this = self.0.as_ref().lock();
1058
1059        let opaque = background_appearance == WindowBackgroundAppearance::Opaque;
1060        this.renderer.update_transparency(!opaque);
1061
1062        unsafe {
1063            this.native_window.setOpaque_(opaque as BOOL);
1064            let background_color = if opaque {
1065                NSColor::colorWithSRGBRed_green_blue_alpha_(nil, 0f64, 0f64, 0f64, 1f64)
1066            } else {
1067                // Not using `+[NSColor clearColor]` to avoid broken shadow.
1068                NSColor::colorWithSRGBRed_green_blue_alpha_(nil, 0f64, 0f64, 0f64, 0.0001)
1069            };
1070            this.native_window.setBackgroundColor_(background_color);
1071
1072            if NSAppKitVersionNumber < NSAppKitVersionNumber12_0 {
1073                // Whether `-[NSVisualEffectView respondsToSelector:@selector(_updateProxyLayer)]`.
1074                // On macOS Catalina/Big Sur `NSVisualEffectView` doesn’t own concrete sublayers
1075                // but uses a `CAProxyLayer`. Use the legacy WindowServer API.
1076                let blur_radius = if background_appearance == WindowBackgroundAppearance::Blurred {
1077                    80
1078                } else {
1079                    0
1080                };
1081
1082                let window_number = this.native_window.windowNumber();
1083                CGSSetWindowBackgroundBlurRadius(CGSMainConnectionID(), window_number, blur_radius);
1084            } else {
1085                // On newer macOS `NSVisualEffectView` manages the effect layer directly. Using it
1086                // could have a better performance (it downsamples the backdrop) and more control
1087                // over the effect layer.
1088                if background_appearance != WindowBackgroundAppearance::Blurred {
1089                    if let Some(blur_view) = this.blurred_view {
1090                        NSView::removeFromSuperview(blur_view);
1091                        this.blurred_view = None;
1092                    }
1093                } else if this.blurred_view == None {
1094                    let content_view = this.native_window.contentView();
1095                    let frame = NSView::bounds(content_view);
1096                    let mut blur_view: id = msg_send![BLURRED_VIEW_CLASS, alloc];
1097                    blur_view = NSView::initWithFrame_(blur_view, frame);
1098                    blur_view.setAutoresizingMask_(NSViewWidthSizable | NSViewHeightSizable);
1099
1100                    let _: () = msg_send![
1101                        content_view,
1102                        addSubview: blur_view
1103                        positioned: NSWindowOrderingMode::NSWindowBelow
1104                        relativeTo: nil
1105                    ];
1106                    this.blurred_view = Some(blur_view.autorelease());
1107                }
1108            }
1109        }
1110    }
1111
1112    fn set_edited(&mut self, edited: bool) {
1113        unsafe {
1114            let window = self.0.lock().native_window;
1115            msg_send![window, setDocumentEdited: edited as BOOL]
1116        }
1117
1118        // Changing the document edited state resets the traffic light position,
1119        // so we have to move it again.
1120        self.0.lock().move_traffic_light();
1121    }
1122
1123    fn show_character_palette(&self) {
1124        let this = self.0.lock();
1125        let window = this.native_window;
1126        this.executor
1127            .spawn(async move {
1128                unsafe {
1129                    let app = NSApplication::sharedApplication(nil);
1130                    let _: () = msg_send![app, orderFrontCharacterPalette: window];
1131                }
1132            })
1133            .detach();
1134    }
1135
1136    fn minimize(&self) {
1137        let window = self.0.lock().native_window;
1138        unsafe {
1139            window.miniaturize_(nil);
1140        }
1141    }
1142
1143    fn zoom(&self) {
1144        let this = self.0.lock();
1145        let window = this.native_window;
1146        this.executor
1147            .spawn(async move {
1148                unsafe {
1149                    window.zoom_(nil);
1150                }
1151            })
1152            .detach();
1153    }
1154
1155    fn toggle_fullscreen(&self) {
1156        let this = self.0.lock();
1157        let window = this.native_window;
1158        this.executor
1159            .spawn(async move {
1160                unsafe {
1161                    window.toggleFullScreen_(nil);
1162                }
1163            })
1164            .detach();
1165    }
1166
1167    fn is_fullscreen(&self) -> bool {
1168        let this = self.0.lock();
1169        let window = this.native_window;
1170
1171        unsafe {
1172            window
1173                .styleMask()
1174                .contains(NSWindowStyleMask::NSFullScreenWindowMask)
1175        }
1176    }
1177
1178    fn on_request_frame(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(RequestFrameOptions)>) {
1179        self.0.as_ref().lock().request_frame_callback = Some(callback);
1180    }
1181
1182    fn on_input(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(PlatformInput) -> crate::DispatchEventResult>) {
1183        self.0.as_ref().lock().event_callback = Some(callback);
1184    }
1185
1186    fn on_active_status_change(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(bool)>) {
1187        self.0.as_ref().lock().activate_callback = Some(callback);
1188    }
1189
1190    fn on_hover_status_change(&self, _: Box<dyn FnMut(bool)>) {}
1191
1192    fn on_resize(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(Size<Pixels>, f32)>) {
1193        self.0.as_ref().lock().resize_callback = Some(callback);
1194    }
1195
1196    fn on_moved(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>) {
1197        self.0.as_ref().lock().moved_callback = Some(callback);
1198    }
1199
1200    fn on_should_close(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut() -> bool>) {
1201        self.0.as_ref().lock().should_close_callback = Some(callback);
1202    }
1203
1204    fn on_close(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnOnce()>) {
1205        self.0.as_ref().lock().close_callback = Some(callback);
1206    }
1207
1208    fn on_hit_test_window_control(&self, _callback: Box<dyn FnMut() -> Option<WindowControlArea>>) {
1209    }
1210
1211    fn on_appearance_changed(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>) {
1212        self.0.lock().appearance_changed_callback = Some(callback);
1213    }
1214
1215    fn draw(&self, scene: &crate::Scene) {
1216        let mut this = self.0.lock();
1217        this.renderer.draw(scene);
1218    }
1219
1220    fn sprite_atlas(&self) -> Arc<dyn PlatformAtlas> {
1221        self.0.lock().renderer.sprite_atlas().clone()
1222    }
1223
1224    fn gpu_specs(&self) -> Option<crate::GpuSpecs> {
1225        None
1226    }
1227
1228    fn update_ime_position(&self, _bounds: Bounds<ScaledPixels>) {
1229        let executor = self.0.lock().executor.clone();
1230        executor
1231            .spawn(async move {
1232                unsafe {
1233                    let input_context: id =
1234                        msg_send![class!(NSTextInputContext), currentInputContext];
1235                    if input_context.is_null() {
1236                        return;
1237                    }
1238                    let _: () = msg_send![input_context, invalidateCharacterCoordinates];
1239                }
1240            })
1241            .detach()
1242    }
1243
1244    fn titlebar_double_click(&self) {
1245        let this = self.0.lock();
1246        let window = this.native_window;
1247        this.executor
1248            .spawn(async move {
1249                unsafe {
1250                    let defaults: id = NSUserDefaults::standardUserDefaults();
1251                    let domain = NSString::alloc(nil).init_str("NSGlobalDomain");
1252                    let key = NSString::alloc(nil).init_str("AppleActionOnDoubleClick");
1253
1254                    let dict: id = msg_send![defaults, persistentDomainForName: domain];
1255                    let action: id = if !dict.is_null() {
1256                        msg_send![dict, objectForKey: key]
1257                    } else {
1258                        nil
1259                    };
1260
1261                    let action_str = if !action.is_null() {
1262                        CStr::from_ptr(NSString::UTF8String(action)).to_string_lossy()
1263                    } else {
1264                        "".into()
1265                    };
1266
1267                    match action_str.as_ref() {
1268                        "Minimize" => {
1269                            window.miniaturize_(nil);
1270                        }
1271                        "Maximize" => {
1272                            window.zoom_(nil);
1273                        }
1274                        "Fill" => {
1275                            // There is no documented API for "Fill" action, so we'll just zoom the window
1276                            window.zoom_(nil);
1277                        }
1278                        _ => {
1279                            window.zoom_(nil);
1280                        }
1281                    }
1282                }
1283            })
1284            .detach();
1285    }
1286}
1287
1288impl rwh::HasWindowHandle for MacWindow {
1289    fn window_handle(&self) -> Result<rwh::WindowHandle<'_>, rwh::HandleError> {
1290        // SAFETY: The AppKitWindowHandle is a wrapper around a pointer to an NSView
1291        unsafe {
1292            Ok(rwh::WindowHandle::borrow_raw(rwh::RawWindowHandle::AppKit(
1293                rwh::AppKitWindowHandle::new(self.0.lock().native_view.cast()),
1294            )))
1295        }
1296    }
1297}
1298
1299impl rwh::HasDisplayHandle for MacWindow {
1300    fn display_handle(&self) -> Result<rwh::DisplayHandle<'_>, rwh::HandleError> {
1301        // SAFETY: This is a no-op on macOS
1302        unsafe {
1303            Ok(rwh::DisplayHandle::borrow_raw(
1304                rwh::AppKitDisplayHandle::new().into(),
1305            ))
1306        }
1307    }
1308}
1309
1310fn get_scale_factor(native_window: id) -> f32 {
1311    let factor = unsafe {
1312        let screen: id = msg_send![native_window, screen];
1313        if screen.is_null() {
1314            return 1.0;
1315        }
1316        NSScreen::backingScaleFactor(screen) as f32
1317    };
1318
1319    // We are not certain what triggers this, but it seems that sometimes
1320    // this method would return 0 (https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/6412)
1321    // It seems most likely that this would happen if the window has no screen
1322    // (if it is off-screen), though we'd expect to see viewDidChangeBackingProperties before
1323    // it was rendered for real.
1324    // Regardless, attempt to avoid the issue here.
1325    if factor == 0.0 { 2. } else { factor }
1326}
1327
1328unsafe fn get_window_state(object: &Object) -> Arc<Mutex<MacWindowState>> {
1329    unsafe {
1330        let raw: *mut c_void = *object.get_ivar(WINDOW_STATE_IVAR);
1331        let rc1 = Arc::from_raw(raw as *mut Mutex<MacWindowState>);
1332        let rc2 = rc1.clone();
1333        mem::forget(rc1);
1334        rc2
1335    }
1336}
1337
1338unsafe fn drop_window_state(object: &Object) {
1339    unsafe {
1340        let raw: *mut c_void = *object.get_ivar(WINDOW_STATE_IVAR);
1341        Arc::from_raw(raw as *mut Mutex<MacWindowState>);
1342    }
1343}
1344
1345extern "C" fn yes(_: &Object, _: Sel) -> BOOL {
1346    YES
1347}
1348
1349extern "C" fn dealloc_window(this: &Object, _: Sel) {
1350    unsafe {
1351        drop_window_state(this);
1352        let _: () = msg_send![super(this, class!(NSWindow)), dealloc];
1353    }
1354}
1355
1356extern "C" fn dealloc_view(this: &Object, _: Sel) {
1357    unsafe {
1358        drop_window_state(this);
1359        let _: () = msg_send![super(this, class!(NSView)), dealloc];
1360    }
1361}
1362
1363extern "C" fn handle_key_equivalent(this: &Object, _: Sel, native_event: id) -> BOOL {
1364    handle_key_event(this, native_event, true)
1365}
1366
1367extern "C" fn handle_key_down(this: &Object, _: Sel, native_event: id) {
1368    handle_key_event(this, native_event, false);
1369}
1370
1371extern "C" fn handle_key_up(this: &Object, _: Sel, native_event: id) {
1372    handle_key_event(this, native_event, false);
1373}
1374
1375// Things to test if you're modifying this method:
1376//  U.S. layout:
1377//   - The IME consumes characters like 'j' and 'k', which makes paging through `less` in
1378//     the terminal behave incorrectly by default. This behavior should be patched by our
1379//     IME integration
1380//   - `alt-t` should open the tasks menu
1381//   - In vim mode, this keybinding should work:
1382//     ```
1383//        {
1384//          "context": "Editor && vim_mode == insert",
1385//          "bindings": {"j j": "vim::NormalBefore"}
1386//        }
1387//     ```
1388//     and typing 'j k' in insert mode with this keybinding should insert the two characters
1389//  Brazilian layout:
1390//   - `" space` should create an unmarked quote
1391//   - `" backspace` should delete the marked quote
1392//   - `" "`should create an unmarked quote and a second marked quote
1393//   - `" up` should insert a quote, unmark it, and move up one line
1394//   - `" cmd-down` should insert a quote, unmark it, and move to the end of the file
1395//   - `cmd-ctrl-space` and clicking on an emoji should type it
1396//  Czech (QWERTY) layout:
1397//   - in vim mode `option-4`  should go to end of line (same as $)
1398//  Japanese (Romaji) layout:
1399//   - type `a i left down up enter enter` should create an unmarked text "愛"
1400extern "C" fn handle_key_event(this: &Object, native_event: id, key_equivalent: bool) -> BOOL {
1401    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1402    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1403
1404    let window_height = lock.content_size().height;
1405    let event = unsafe { PlatformInput::from_native(native_event, Some(window_height)) };
1406
1407    let Some(event) = event else {
1408        return NO;
1409    };
1410
1411    let run_callback = |event: PlatformInput| -> BOOL {
1412        let mut callback = window_state.as_ref().lock().event_callback.take();
1413        let handled: BOOL = if let Some(callback) = callback.as_mut() {
1414            !callback(event).propagate as BOOL
1415        } else {
1416            NO
1417        };
1418        window_state.as_ref().lock().event_callback = callback;
1419        handled
1420    };
1421
1422    match event {
1423        PlatformInput::KeyDown(mut key_down_event) => {
1424            // For certain keystrokes, macOS will first dispatch a "key equivalent" event.
1425            // If that event isn't handled, it will then dispatch a "key down" event. GPUI
1426            // makes no distinction between these two types of events, so we need to ignore
1427            // the "key down" event if we've already just processed its "key equivalent" version.
1428            if key_equivalent {
1429                lock.last_key_equivalent = Some(key_down_event.clone());
1430            } else if lock.last_key_equivalent.take().as_ref() == Some(&key_down_event) {
1431                return NO;
1432            }
1433
1434            drop(lock);
1435
1436            let is_composing =
1437                with_input_handler(this, |input_handler| input_handler.marked_text_range())
1438                    .flatten()
1439                    .is_some();
1440
1441            // If we're composing, send the key to the input handler first;
1442            // otherwise we only send to the input handler if we don't have a matching binding.
1443            // The input handler may call `do_command_by_selector` if it doesn't know how to handle
1444            // a key. If it does so, it will return YES so we won't send the key twice.
1445            // We also do this for non-printing keys (like arrow keys and escape) as the IME menu
1446            // may need them even if there is no marked text;
1447            // however we skip keys with control or the input handler adds control-characters to the buffer.
1448            // and keys with function, as the input handler swallows them.
1449            if is_composing
1450                || (key_down_event.keystroke.key_char.is_none()
1451                    && !key_down_event.keystroke.modifiers.control
1452                    && !key_down_event.keystroke.modifiers.function)
1453            {
1454                {
1455                    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1456                    lock.keystroke_for_do_command = Some(key_down_event.keystroke.clone());
1457                    lock.do_command_handled.take();
1458                    drop(lock);
1459                }
1460
1461                let handled: BOOL = unsafe {
1462                    let input_context: id = msg_send![this, inputContext];
1463                    msg_send![input_context, handleEvent: native_event]
1464                };
1465                window_state.as_ref().lock().keystroke_for_do_command.take();
1466                if let Some(handled) = window_state.as_ref().lock().do_command_handled.take() {
1467                    return handled as BOOL;
1468                } else if handled == YES {
1469                    return YES;
1470                }
1471
1472                let handled = run_callback(PlatformInput::KeyDown(key_down_event));
1473                return handled;
1474            }
1475
1476            let handled = run_callback(PlatformInput::KeyDown(key_down_event.clone()));
1477            if handled == YES {
1478                return YES;
1479            }
1480
1481            if key_down_event.is_held
1482                && let Some(key_char) = key_down_event.keystroke.key_char.as_ref() {
1483                    let handled = with_input_handler(this, |input_handler| {
1484                        if !input_handler.apple_press_and_hold_enabled() {
1485                            input_handler.replace_text_in_range(None, key_char);
1486                            return YES;
1487                        }
1488                        NO
1489                    });
1490                    if handled == Some(YES) {
1491                        return YES;
1492                    }
1493                }
1494
1495            // Don't send key equivalents to the input handler,
1496            // or macOS shortcuts like cmd-` will stop working.
1497            if key_equivalent {
1498                return NO;
1499            }
1500
1501            unsafe {
1502                let input_context: id = msg_send![this, inputContext];
1503                msg_send![input_context, handleEvent: native_event]
1504            }
1505        }
1506
1507        PlatformInput::KeyUp(_) => {
1508            drop(lock);
1509            run_callback(event)
1510        }
1511
1512        _ => NO,
1513    }
1514}
1515
1516extern "C" fn handle_view_event(this: &Object, _: Sel, native_event: id) {
1517    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1518    let weak_window_state = Arc::downgrade(&window_state);
1519    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1520    let window_height = lock.content_size().height;
1521    let event = unsafe { PlatformInput::from_native(native_event, Some(window_height)) };
1522
1523    if let Some(mut event) = event {
1524        match &mut event {
1525            PlatformInput::MouseDown(
1526                event @ MouseDownEvent {
1527                    button: MouseButton::Left,
1528                    modifiers: Modifiers { control: true, .. },
1529                    ..
1530                },
1531            ) => {
1532                // On mac, a ctrl-left click should be handled as a right click.
1533                *event = MouseDownEvent {
1534                    button: MouseButton::Right,
1535                    modifiers: Modifiers {
1536                        control: false,
1537                        ..event.modifiers
1538                    },
1539                    click_count: 1,
1540                    ..*event
1541                };
1542            }
1543
1544            // Handles focusing click.
1545            PlatformInput::MouseDown(
1546                event @ MouseDownEvent {
1547                    button: MouseButton::Left,
1548                    ..
1549                },
1550            ) if (lock.first_mouse) => {
1551                *event = MouseDownEvent {
1552                    first_mouse: true,
1553                    ..*event
1554                };
1555                lock.first_mouse = false;
1556            }
1557
1558            // Because we map a ctrl-left_down to a right_down -> right_up let's ignore
1559            // the ctrl-left_up to avoid having a mismatch in button down/up events if the
1560            // user is still holding ctrl when releasing the left mouse button
1561            PlatformInput::MouseUp(
1562                event @ MouseUpEvent {
1563                    button: MouseButton::Left,
1564                    modifiers: Modifiers { control: true, .. },
1565                    ..
1566                },
1567            ) => {
1568                *event = MouseUpEvent {
1569                    button: MouseButton::Right,
1570                    modifiers: Modifiers {
1571                        control: false,
1572                        ..event.modifiers
1573                    },
1574                    click_count: 1,
1575                    ..*event
1576                };
1577            }
1578
1579            _ => {}
1580        };
1581
1582        match &event {
1583            PlatformInput::MouseDown(_) => {
1584                drop(lock);
1585                unsafe {
1586                    let input_context: id = msg_send![this, inputContext];
1587                    msg_send![input_context, handleEvent: native_event]
1588                }
1589                lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1590            }
1591            PlatformInput::MouseMove(
1592                event @ MouseMoveEvent {
1593                    pressed_button: Some(_),
1594                    ..
1595                },
1596            ) => {
1597                // Synthetic drag is used for selecting long buffer contents while buffer is being scrolled.
1598                // External file drag and drop is able to emit its own synthetic mouse events which will conflict
1599                // with these ones.
1600                if !lock.external_files_dragged {
1601                    lock.synthetic_drag_counter += 1;
1602                    let executor = lock.executor.clone();
1603                    executor
1604                        .spawn(synthetic_drag(
1605                            weak_window_state,
1606                            lock.synthetic_drag_counter,
1607                            event.clone(),
1608                        ))
1609                        .detach();
1610                }
1611            }
1612
1613            PlatformInput::MouseUp(MouseUpEvent { .. }) => {
1614                lock.synthetic_drag_counter += 1;
1615            }
1616
1617            PlatformInput::ModifiersChanged(ModifiersChangedEvent {
1618                modifiers,
1619                capslock,
1620            }) => {
1621                // Only raise modifiers changed event when they have actually changed
1622                if let Some(PlatformInput::ModifiersChanged(ModifiersChangedEvent {
1623                    modifiers: prev_modifiers,
1624                    capslock: prev_capslock,
1625                })) = &lock.previous_modifiers_changed_event
1626                    && prev_modifiers == modifiers && prev_capslock == capslock {
1627                        return;
1628                    }
1629
1630                lock.previous_modifiers_changed_event = Some(event.clone());
1631            }
1632
1633            _ => {}
1634        }
1635
1636        if let Some(mut callback) = lock.event_callback.take() {
1637            drop(lock);
1638            callback(event);
1639            window_state.lock().event_callback = Some(callback);
1640        }
1641    }
1642}
1643
1644extern "C" fn window_did_change_occlusion_state(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1645    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1646    let lock = &mut *window_state.lock();
1647    unsafe {
1648        if lock
1649            .native_window
1650            .occlusionState()
1651            .contains(NSWindowOcclusionState::NSWindowOcclusionStateVisible)
1652        {
1653            lock.start_display_link();
1654        } else {
1655            lock.stop_display_link();
1656        }
1657    }
1658}
1659
1660extern "C" fn window_did_resize(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1661    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1662    window_state.as_ref().lock().move_traffic_light();
1663}
1664
1665extern "C" fn window_will_enter_fullscreen(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1666    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1667    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1668    lock.fullscreen_restore_bounds = lock.bounds();
1669
1670    let min_version = NSOperatingSystemVersion::new(15, 3, 0);
1671
1672    if is_macos_version_at_least(min_version) {
1673        unsafe {
1674            lock.native_window.setTitlebarAppearsTransparent_(NO);
1675        }
1676    }
1677}
1678
1679extern "C" fn window_will_exit_fullscreen(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1680    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1681    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1682
1683    let min_version = NSOperatingSystemVersion::new(15, 3, 0);
1684
1685    if is_macos_version_at_least(min_version) && lock.transparent_titlebar {
1686        unsafe {
1687            lock.native_window.setTitlebarAppearsTransparent_(YES);
1688        }
1689    }
1690}
1691
1692pub(crate) fn is_macos_version_at_least(version: NSOperatingSystemVersion) -> bool {
1693    unsafe { NSProcessInfo::processInfo(nil).isOperatingSystemAtLeastVersion(version) }
1694}
1695
1696extern "C" fn window_did_move(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1697    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1698    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1699    if let Some(mut callback) = lock.moved_callback.take() {
1700        drop(lock);
1701        callback();
1702        window_state.lock().moved_callback = Some(callback);
1703    }
1704}
1705
1706extern "C" fn window_did_change_screen(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1707    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1708    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1709    lock.start_display_link();
1710}
1711
1712extern "C" fn window_did_change_key_status(this: &Object, selector: Sel, _: id) {
1713    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1714    let lock = window_state.lock();
1715    let is_active = unsafe { lock.native_window.isKeyWindow() == YES };
1716
1717    // When opening a pop-up while the application isn't active, Cocoa sends a spurious
1718    // `windowDidBecomeKey` message to the previous key window even though that window
1719    // isn't actually key. This causes a bug if the application is later activated while
1720    // the pop-up is still open, making it impossible to activate the previous key window
1721    // even if the pop-up gets closed. The only way to activate it again is to de-activate
1722    // the app and re-activate it, which is a pretty bad UX.
1723    // The following code detects the spurious event and invokes `resignKeyWindow`:
1724    // in theory, we're not supposed to invoke this method manually but it balances out
1725    // the spurious `becomeKeyWindow` event and helps us work around that bug.
1726    if selector == sel!(windowDidBecomeKey:) && !is_active {
1727        unsafe {
1728            let _: () = msg_send![lock.native_window, resignKeyWindow];
1729            return;
1730        }
1731    }
1732
1733    let executor = lock.executor.clone();
1734    drop(lock);
1735    executor
1736        .spawn(async move {
1737            let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1738            if let Some(mut callback) = lock.activate_callback.take() {
1739                drop(lock);
1740                callback(is_active);
1741                window_state.lock().activate_callback = Some(callback);
1742            };
1743        })
1744        .detach();
1745}
1746
1747extern "C" fn window_should_close(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) -> BOOL {
1748    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1749    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1750    if let Some(mut callback) = lock.should_close_callback.take() {
1751        drop(lock);
1752        let should_close = callback();
1753        window_state.lock().should_close_callback = Some(callback);
1754        should_close as BOOL
1755    } else {
1756        YES
1757    }
1758}
1759
1760extern "C" fn close_window(this: &Object, _: Sel) {
1761    unsafe {
1762        let close_callback = {
1763            let window_state = get_window_state(this);
1764            let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1765            lock.close_callback.take()
1766        };
1767
1768        if let Some(callback) = close_callback {
1769            callback();
1770        }
1771
1772        let _: () = msg_send![super(this, class!(NSWindow)), close];
1773    }
1774}
1775
1776extern "C" fn make_backing_layer(this: &Object, _: Sel) -> id {
1777    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1778    let window_state = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1779    window_state.renderer.layer_ptr() as id
1780}
1781
1782extern "C" fn view_did_change_backing_properties(this: &Object, _: Sel) {
1783    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1784    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1785
1786    let scale_factor = lock.scale_factor();
1787    let size = lock.content_size();
1788    let drawable_size = size.to_device_pixels(scale_factor);
1789    unsafe {
1790        let _: () = msg_send![
1791            lock.renderer.layer(),
1792            setContentsScale: scale_factor as f64
1793        ];
1794    }
1795
1796    lock.renderer.update_drawable_size(drawable_size);
1797
1798    if let Some(mut callback) = lock.resize_callback.take() {
1799        let content_size = lock.content_size();
1800        let scale_factor = lock.scale_factor();
1801        drop(lock);
1802        callback(content_size, scale_factor);
1803        window_state.as_ref().lock().resize_callback = Some(callback);
1804    };
1805}
1806
1807extern "C" fn set_frame_size(this: &Object, _: Sel, size: NSSize) {
1808    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1809    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
1810
1811    let new_size = Size::<Pixels>::from(size);
1812    let old_size = unsafe {
1813        let old_frame: NSRect = msg_send![this, frame];
1814        Size::<Pixels>::from(old_frame.size)
1815    };
1816
1817    if old_size == new_size {
1818        return;
1819    }
1820
1821    unsafe {
1822        let _: () = msg_send![super(this, class!(NSView)), setFrameSize: size];
1823    }
1824
1825    let scale_factor = lock.scale_factor();
1826    let drawable_size = new_size.to_device_pixels(scale_factor);
1827    lock.renderer.update_drawable_size(drawable_size);
1828
1829    if let Some(mut callback) = lock.resize_callback.take() {
1830        let content_size = lock.content_size();
1831        let scale_factor = lock.scale_factor();
1832        drop(lock);
1833        callback(content_size, scale_factor);
1834        window_state.lock().resize_callback = Some(callback);
1835    };
1836}
1837
1838extern "C" fn display_layer(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1839    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
1840    let mut lock = window_state.lock();
1841    if let Some(mut callback) = lock.request_frame_callback.take() {
1842        #[cfg(not(feature = "macos-blade"))]
1843        lock.renderer.set_presents_with_transaction(true);
1844        lock.stop_display_link();
1845        drop(lock);
1846        callback(Default::default());
1847
1848        let mut lock = window_state.lock();
1849        lock.request_frame_callback = Some(callback);
1850        #[cfg(not(feature = "macos-blade"))]
1851        lock.renderer.set_presents_with_transaction(false);
1852        lock.start_display_link();
1853    }
1854}
1855
1856unsafe extern "C" fn step(view: *mut c_void) {
1857    let view = view as id;
1858    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(&*view) };
1859    let mut lock = window_state.lock();
1860
1861    if let Some(mut callback) = lock.request_frame_callback.take() {
1862        drop(lock);
1863        callback(Default::default());
1864        window_state.lock().request_frame_callback = Some(callback);
1865    }
1866}
1867
1868extern "C" fn valid_attributes_for_marked_text(_: &Object, _: Sel) -> id {
1869    unsafe { msg_send![class!(NSArray), array] }
1870}
1871
1872extern "C" fn has_marked_text(this: &Object, _: Sel) -> BOOL {
1873    let has_marked_text_result =
1874        with_input_handler(this, |input_handler| input_handler.marked_text_range()).flatten();
1875
1876    has_marked_text_result.is_some() as BOOL
1877}
1878
1879extern "C" fn marked_range(this: &Object, _: Sel) -> NSRange {
1880    let marked_range_result =
1881        with_input_handler(this, |input_handler| input_handler.marked_text_range()).flatten();
1882
1883    marked_range_result.map_or(NSRange::invalid(), |range| range.into())
1884}
1885
1886extern "C" fn selected_range(this: &Object, _: Sel) -> NSRange {
1887    let selected_range_result = with_input_handler(this, |input_handler| {
1888        input_handler.selected_text_range(false)
1889    })
1890    .flatten();
1891
1892    selected_range_result.map_or(NSRange::invalid(), |selection| selection.range.into())
1893}
1894
1895extern "C" fn first_rect_for_character_range(
1896    this: &Object,
1897    _: Sel,
1898    range: NSRange,
1899    _: id,
1900) -> NSRect {
1901    let frame = get_frame(this);
1902    with_input_handler(this, |input_handler| {
1903        input_handler.bounds_for_range(range.to_range()?)
1904    })
1905    .flatten()
1906    .map_or(
1907        NSRect::new(NSPoint::new(0., 0.), NSSize::new(0., 0.)),
1908        |bounds| {
1909            NSRect::new(
1910                NSPoint::new(
1911                    frame.origin.x + bounds.origin.x.0 as f64,
1912                    frame.origin.y + frame.size.height
1913                        - bounds.origin.y.0 as f64
1914                        - bounds.size.height.0 as f64,
1915                ),
1916                NSSize::new(bounds.size.width.0 as f64, bounds.size.height.0 as f64),
1917            )
1918        },
1919    )
1920}
1921
1922fn get_frame(this: &Object) -> NSRect {
1923    unsafe {
1924        let state = get_window_state(this);
1925        let lock = state.lock();
1926        let mut frame = NSWindow::frame(lock.native_window);
1927        let content_layout_rect: CGRect = msg_send![lock.native_window, contentLayoutRect];
1928        let style_mask: NSWindowStyleMask = msg_send![lock.native_window, styleMask];
1929        if !style_mask.contains(NSWindowStyleMask::NSFullSizeContentViewWindowMask) {
1930            frame.origin.y -= frame.size.height - content_layout_rect.size.height;
1931        }
1932        frame
1933    }
1934}
1935
1936extern "C" fn insert_text(this: &Object, _: Sel, text: id, replacement_range: NSRange) {
1937    unsafe {
1938        let is_attributed_string: BOOL =
1939            msg_send![text, isKindOfClass: [class!(NSAttributedString)]];
1940        let text: id = if is_attributed_string == YES {
1941            msg_send![text, string]
1942        } else {
1943            text
1944        };
1945
1946        let text = text.to_str();
1947        let replacement_range = replacement_range.to_range();
1948        with_input_handler(this, |input_handler| {
1949            input_handler.replace_text_in_range(replacement_range, text)
1950        });
1951    }
1952}
1953
1954extern "C" fn set_marked_text(
1955    this: &Object,
1956    _: Sel,
1957    text: id,
1958    selected_range: NSRange,
1959    replacement_range: NSRange,
1960) {
1961    unsafe {
1962        let is_attributed_string: BOOL =
1963            msg_send![text, isKindOfClass: [class!(NSAttributedString)]];
1964        let text: id = if is_attributed_string == YES {
1965            msg_send![text, string]
1966        } else {
1967            text
1968        };
1969        let selected_range = selected_range.to_range();
1970        let replacement_range = replacement_range.to_range();
1971        let text = text.to_str();
1972        with_input_handler(this, |input_handler| {
1973            input_handler.replace_and_mark_text_in_range(replacement_range, text, selected_range)
1974        });
1975    }
1976}
1977extern "C" fn unmark_text(this: &Object, _: Sel) {
1978    with_input_handler(this, |input_handler| input_handler.unmark_text());
1979}
1980
1981extern "C" fn attributed_substring_for_proposed_range(
1982    this: &Object,
1983    _: Sel,
1984    range: NSRange,
1985    actual_range: *mut c_void,
1986) -> id {
1987    with_input_handler(this, |input_handler| {
1988        let range = range.to_range()?;
1989        if range.is_empty() {
1990            return None;
1991        }
1992        let mut adjusted: Option<Range<usize>> = None;
1993
1994        let selected_text = input_handler.text_for_range(range.clone(), &mut adjusted)?;
1995        if let Some(adjusted) = adjusted
1996            && adjusted != range {
1997                unsafe { (actual_range as *mut NSRange).write(NSRange::from(adjusted)) };
1998            }
1999        unsafe {
2000            let string: id = msg_send![class!(NSAttributedString), alloc];
2001            let string: id = msg_send![string, initWithString: ns_string(&selected_text)];
2002            Some(string)
2003        }
2004    })
2005    .flatten()
2006    .unwrap_or(nil)
2007}
2008
2009// We ignore which selector it asks us to do because the user may have
2010// bound the shortcut to something else.
2011extern "C" fn do_command_by_selector(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: Sel) {
2012    let state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
2013    let mut lock = state.as_ref().lock();
2014    let keystroke = lock.keystroke_for_do_command.take();
2015    let mut event_callback = lock.event_callback.take();
2016    drop(lock);
2017
2018    if let Some((keystroke, mut callback)) = keystroke.zip(event_callback.as_mut()) {
2019        let handled = (callback)(PlatformInput::KeyDown(KeyDownEvent {
2020            keystroke,
2021            is_held: false,
2022        }));
2023        state.as_ref().lock().do_command_handled = Some(!handled.propagate);
2024    }
2025
2026    state.as_ref().lock().event_callback = event_callback;
2027}
2028
2029extern "C" fn view_did_change_effective_appearance(this: &Object, _: Sel) {
2030    unsafe {
2031        let state = get_window_state(this);
2032        let mut lock = state.as_ref().lock();
2033        if let Some(mut callback) = lock.appearance_changed_callback.take() {
2034            drop(lock);
2035            callback();
2036            state.lock().appearance_changed_callback = Some(callback);
2037        }
2038    }
2039}
2040
2041extern "C" fn accepts_first_mouse(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) -> BOOL {
2042    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
2043    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
2044    lock.first_mouse = true;
2045    YES
2046}
2047
2048extern "C" fn character_index_for_point(this: &Object, _: Sel, position: NSPoint) -> u64 {
2049    let position = screen_point_to_gpui_point(this, position);
2050    with_input_handler(this, |input_handler| {
2051        input_handler.character_index_for_point(position)
2052    })
2053    .flatten()
2054    .map(|index| index as u64)
2055    .unwrap_or(NSNotFound as u64)
2056}
2057
2058fn screen_point_to_gpui_point(this: &Object, position: NSPoint) -> Point<Pixels> {
2059    let frame = get_frame(this);
2060    let window_x = position.x - frame.origin.x;
2061    let window_y = frame.size.height - (position.y - frame.origin.y);
2062    let position = point(px(window_x as f32), px(window_y as f32));
2063    position
2064}
2065
2066extern "C" fn dragging_entered(this: &Object, _: Sel, dragging_info: id) -> NSDragOperation {
2067    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
2068    let position = drag_event_position(&window_state, dragging_info);
2069    let paths = external_paths_from_event(dragging_info);
2070    if let Some(event) =
2071        paths.map(|paths| PlatformInput::FileDrop(FileDropEvent::Entered { position, paths }))
2072        && send_new_event(&window_state, event) {
2073            window_state.lock().external_files_dragged = true;
2074            return NSDragOperationCopy;
2075        }
2076    NSDragOperationNone
2077}
2078
2079extern "C" fn dragging_updated(this: &Object, _: Sel, dragging_info: id) -> NSDragOperation {
2080    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
2081    let position = drag_event_position(&window_state, dragging_info);
2082    if send_new_event(
2083        &window_state,
2084        PlatformInput::FileDrop(FileDropEvent::Pending { position }),
2085    ) {
2086        NSDragOperationCopy
2087    } else {
2088        NSDragOperationNone
2089    }
2090}
2091
2092extern "C" fn dragging_exited(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
2093    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
2094    send_new_event(
2095        &window_state,
2096        PlatformInput::FileDrop(FileDropEvent::Exited),
2097    );
2098    window_state.lock().external_files_dragged = false;
2099}
2100
2101extern "C" fn perform_drag_operation(this: &Object, _: Sel, dragging_info: id) -> BOOL {
2102    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
2103    let position = drag_event_position(&window_state, dragging_info);
2104    send_new_event(
2105        &window_state,
2106        PlatformInput::FileDrop(FileDropEvent::Submit { position }),
2107    )
2108    .to_objc()
2109}
2110
2111fn external_paths_from_event(dragging_info: *mut Object) -> Option<ExternalPaths> {
2112    let mut paths = SmallVec::new();
2113    let pasteboard: id = unsafe { msg_send![dragging_info, draggingPasteboard] };
2114    let filenames = unsafe { NSPasteboard::propertyListForType(pasteboard, NSFilenamesPboardType) };
2115    if filenames == nil {
2116        return None;
2117    }
2118    for file in unsafe { filenames.iter() } {
2119        let path = unsafe {
2120            let f = NSString::UTF8String(file);
2121            CStr::from_ptr(f).to_string_lossy().into_owned()
2122        };
2123        paths.push(PathBuf::from(path))
2124    }
2125    Some(ExternalPaths(paths))
2126}
2127
2128extern "C" fn conclude_drag_operation(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
2129    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(this) };
2130    send_new_event(
2131        &window_state,
2132        PlatformInput::FileDrop(FileDropEvent::Exited),
2133    );
2134}
2135
2136async fn synthetic_drag(
2137    window_state: Weak<Mutex<MacWindowState>>,
2138    drag_id: usize,
2139    event: MouseMoveEvent,
2140) {
2141    loop {
2142        Timer::after(Duration::from_millis(16)).await;
2143        if let Some(window_state) = window_state.upgrade() {
2144            let mut lock = window_state.lock();
2145            if lock.synthetic_drag_counter == drag_id {
2146                if let Some(mut callback) = lock.event_callback.take() {
2147                    drop(lock);
2148                    callback(PlatformInput::MouseMove(event.clone()));
2149                    window_state.lock().event_callback = Some(callback);
2150                }
2151            } else {
2152                break;
2153            }
2154        }
2155    }
2156}
2157
2158fn send_new_event(window_state_lock: &Mutex<MacWindowState>, e: PlatformInput) -> bool {
2159    let window_state = window_state_lock.lock().event_callback.take();
2160    if let Some(mut callback) = window_state {
2161        callback(e);
2162        window_state_lock.lock().event_callback = Some(callback);
2163        true
2164    } else {
2165        false
2166    }
2167}
2168
2169fn drag_event_position(window_state: &Mutex<MacWindowState>, dragging_info: id) -> Point<Pixels> {
2170    let drag_location: NSPoint = unsafe { msg_send![dragging_info, draggingLocation] };
2171    convert_mouse_position(drag_location, window_state.lock().content_size().height)
2172}
2173
2174fn with_input_handler<F, R>(window: &Object, f: F) -> Option<R>
2175where
2176    F: FnOnce(&mut PlatformInputHandler) -> R,
2177{
2178    let window_state = unsafe { get_window_state(window) };
2179    let mut lock = window_state.as_ref().lock();
2180    if let Some(mut input_handler) = lock.input_handler.take() {
2181        drop(lock);
2182        let result = f(&mut input_handler);
2183        window_state.lock().input_handler = Some(input_handler);
2184        Some(result)
2185    } else {
2186        None
2187    }
2188}
2189
2190unsafe fn display_id_for_screen(screen: id) -> CGDirectDisplayID {
2191    unsafe {
2192        let device_description = NSScreen::deviceDescription(screen);
2193        let screen_number_key: id = NSString::alloc(nil).init_str("NSScreenNumber");
2194        let screen_number = device_description.objectForKey_(screen_number_key);
2195        let screen_number: NSUInteger = msg_send![screen_number, unsignedIntegerValue];
2196        screen_number as CGDirectDisplayID
2197    }
2198}
2199
2200extern "C" fn blurred_view_init_with_frame(this: &Object, _: Sel, frame: NSRect) -> id {
2201    unsafe {
2202        let view = msg_send![super(this, class!(NSVisualEffectView)), initWithFrame: frame];
2203        // Use a colorless semantic material. The default value `AppearanceBased`, though not
2204        // manually set, is deprecated.
2205        NSVisualEffectView::setMaterial_(view, NSVisualEffectMaterial::Selection);
2206        NSVisualEffectView::setState_(view, NSVisualEffectState::Active);
2207        view
2208    }
2209}
2210
2211extern "C" fn blurred_view_update_layer(this: &Object, _: Sel) {
2212    unsafe {
2213        let _: () = msg_send![super(this, class!(NSVisualEffectView)), updateLayer];
2214        let layer: id = msg_send![this, layer];
2215        if !layer.is_null() {
2216            remove_layer_background(layer);
2217        }
2218    }
2219}
2220
2221unsafe fn remove_layer_background(layer: id) {
2222    unsafe {
2223        let _: () = msg_send![layer, setBackgroundColor:nil];
2224
2225        let class_name: id = msg_send![layer, className];
2226        if class_name.isEqualToString("CAChameleonLayer") {
2227            // Remove the desktop tinting effect.
2228            let _: () = msg_send![layer, setHidden: YES];
2229            return;
2230        }
2231
2232        let filters: id = msg_send![layer, filters];
2233        if !filters.is_null() {
2234            // Remove the increased saturation.
2235            // The effect of a `CAFilter` or `CIFilter` is determined by its name, and the
2236            // `description` reflects its name and some parameters. Currently `NSVisualEffectView`
2237            // uses a `CAFilter` named "colorSaturate". If one day they switch to `CIFilter`, the
2238            // `description` will still contain "Saturat" ("... inputSaturation = ...").
2239            let test_string: id = NSString::alloc(nil).init_str("Saturat").autorelease();
2240            let count = NSArray::count(filters);
2241            for i in 0..count {
2242                let description: id = msg_send![filters.objectAtIndex(i), description];
2243                let hit: BOOL = msg_send![description, containsString: test_string];
2244                if hit == NO {
2245                    continue;
2246                }
2247
2248                let all_indices = NSRange {
2249                    location: 0,
2250                    length: count,
2251                };
2252                let indices: id = msg_send![class!(NSMutableIndexSet), indexSet];
2253                let _: () = msg_send![indices, addIndexesInRange: all_indices];
2254                let _: () = msg_send![indices, removeIndex:i];
2255                let filtered: id = msg_send![filters, objectsAtIndexes: indices];
2256                let _: () = msg_send![layer, setFilters: filtered];
2257                break;
2258            }
2259        }
2260
2261        let sublayers: id = msg_send![layer, sublayers];
2262        if !sublayers.is_null() {
2263            let count = NSArray::count(sublayers);
2264            for i in 0..count {
2265                let sublayer = sublayers.objectAtIndex(i);
2266                remove_layer_background(sublayer);
2267            }
2268        }
2269    }
2270}