platform.rs

   1use super::{events::key_to_native, BoolExt};
   2use crate::{
   3    Action, AnyWindowHandle, BackgroundExecutor, ClipboardItem, CursorStyle, DisplayId,
   4    ForegroundExecutor, InputEvent, Keymap, MacDispatcher, MacDisplay, MacDisplayLinker,
   5    MacTextSystem, MacWindow, Menu, MenuItem, PathPromptOptions, Platform, PlatformDisplay,
   6    PlatformTextSystem, PlatformWindow, Result, Scene, SemanticVersion, VideoTimestamp,
   7    WindowOptions,
   8};
   9use anyhow::anyhow;
  10use block::ConcreteBlock;
  11use cocoa::{
  12    appkit::{
  13        NSApplication, NSApplicationActivationPolicy::NSApplicationActivationPolicyRegular,
  14        NSEventModifierFlags, NSMenu, NSMenuItem, NSModalResponse, NSOpenPanel, NSPasteboard,
  15        NSPasteboardTypeString, NSSavePanel, NSWindow,
  16    },
  17    base::{id, nil, selector, BOOL, YES},
  18    foundation::{
  19        NSArray, NSAutoreleasePool, NSBundle, NSData, NSInteger, NSProcessInfo, NSString,
  20        NSUInteger, NSURL,
  21    },
  22};
  23use core_foundation::{
  24    base::{CFType, CFTypeRef, OSStatus, TCFType as _},
  25    boolean::CFBoolean,
  26    data::CFData,
  27    dictionary::{CFDictionary, CFDictionaryRef, CFMutableDictionary},
  28    string::{CFString, CFStringRef},
  29};
  30use ctor::ctor;
  31use futures::channel::oneshot;
  32use objc::{
  33    class,
  34    declare::ClassDecl,
  35    msg_send,
  36    runtime::{Class, Object, Sel},
  37    sel, sel_impl,
  38};
  39use parking_lot::Mutex;
  40use ptr::null_mut;
  41use std::{
  42    cell::Cell,
  43    convert::TryInto,
  44    ffi::{c_void, CStr, OsStr},
  45    os::{raw::c_char, unix::ffi::OsStrExt},
  46    path::{Path, PathBuf},
  47    process::Command,
  48    ptr,
  49    rc::Rc,
  50    slice, str,
  51    sync::Arc,
  52    time::Duration,
  53};
  54use time::UtcOffset;
  55
  56#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  57const NSUTF8StringEncoding: NSUInteger = 4;
  58
  59#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
  60pub const NSViewLayerContentsRedrawDuringViewResize: NSInteger = 2;
  61
  62const MAC_PLATFORM_IVAR: &str = "platform";
  63static mut APP_CLASS: *const Class = ptr::null();
  64static mut APP_DELEGATE_CLASS: *const Class = ptr::null();
  65
  66#[ctor]
  67unsafe fn build_classes() {
  68    APP_CLASS = {
  69        let mut decl = ClassDecl::new("GPUIApplication", class!(NSApplication)).unwrap();
  70        decl.add_ivar::<*mut c_void>(MAC_PLATFORM_IVAR);
  71        decl.add_method(
  72            sel!(sendEvent:),
  73            send_event as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
  74        );
  75        decl.register()
  76    };
  77
  78    APP_DELEGATE_CLASS = {
  79        let mut decl = ClassDecl::new("GPUIApplicationDelegate", class!(NSResponder)).unwrap();
  80        decl.add_ivar::<*mut c_void>(MAC_PLATFORM_IVAR);
  81        decl.add_method(
  82            sel!(applicationDidFinishLaunching:),
  83            did_finish_launching as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
  84        );
  85        decl.add_method(
  86            sel!(applicationShouldHandleReopen:hasVisibleWindows:),
  87            should_handle_reopen as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id, bool),
  88        );
  89        decl.add_method(
  90            sel!(applicationDidBecomeActive:),
  91            did_become_active as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
  92        );
  93        decl.add_method(
  94            sel!(applicationDidResignActive:),
  95            did_resign_active as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
  96        );
  97        decl.add_method(
  98            sel!(applicationWillTerminate:),
  99            will_terminate as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
 100        );
 101        decl.add_method(
 102            sel!(handleGPUIMenuItem:),
 103            handle_menu_item as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
 104        );
 105        // Add menu item handlers so that OS save panels have the correct key commands
 106        decl.add_method(
 107            sel!(cut:),
 108            handle_menu_item as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
 109        );
 110        decl.add_method(
 111            sel!(copy:),
 112            handle_menu_item as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
 113        );
 114        decl.add_method(
 115            sel!(paste:),
 116            handle_menu_item as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
 117        );
 118        decl.add_method(
 119            sel!(selectAll:),
 120            handle_menu_item as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
 121        );
 122        decl.add_method(
 123            sel!(undo:),
 124            handle_menu_item as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
 125        );
 126        decl.add_method(
 127            sel!(redo:),
 128            handle_menu_item as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
 129        );
 130        decl.add_method(
 131            sel!(validateMenuItem:),
 132            validate_menu_item as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id) -> bool,
 133        );
 134        decl.add_method(
 135            sel!(menuWillOpen:),
 136            menu_will_open as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),
 137        );
 138        decl.add_method(
 139            sel!(application:openURLs:),
 140            open_urls as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id, id),
 141        );
 142        decl.register()
 143    }
 144}
 145
 146pub struct MacPlatform(Mutex<MacPlatformState>);
 147
 148pub struct MacPlatformState {
 149    background_executor: BackgroundExecutor,
 150    foreground_executor: ForegroundExecutor,
 151    text_system: Arc<MacTextSystem>,
 152    display_linker: MacDisplayLinker,
 153    pasteboard: id,
 154    text_hash_pasteboard_type: id,
 155    metadata_pasteboard_type: id,
 156    become_active: Option<Box<dyn FnMut()>>,
 157    resign_active: Option<Box<dyn FnMut()>>,
 158    reopen: Option<Box<dyn FnMut()>>,
 159    quit: Option<Box<dyn FnMut()>>,
 160    event: Option<Box<dyn FnMut(InputEvent) -> bool>>,
 161    menu_command: Option<Box<dyn FnMut(&dyn Action)>>,
 162    validate_menu_command: Option<Box<dyn FnMut(&dyn Action) -> bool>>,
 163    will_open_menu: Option<Box<dyn FnMut()>>,
 164    menu_actions: Vec<Box<dyn Action>>,
 165    open_urls: Option<Box<dyn FnMut(Vec<String>)>>,
 166    finish_launching: Option<Box<dyn FnOnce()>>,
 167}
 168
 169impl Default for MacPlatform {
 170    fn default() -> Self {
 171        Self::new()
 172    }
 173}
 174
 175impl MacPlatform {
 176    pub fn new() -> Self {
 177        let dispatcher = Arc::new(MacDispatcher::new());
 178        Self(Mutex::new(MacPlatformState {
 179            background_executor: BackgroundExecutor::new(dispatcher.clone()),
 180            foreground_executor: ForegroundExecutor::new(dispatcher),
 181            text_system: Arc::new(MacTextSystem::new()),
 182            display_linker: MacDisplayLinker::new(),
 183            pasteboard: unsafe { NSPasteboard::generalPasteboard(nil) },
 184            text_hash_pasteboard_type: unsafe { ns_string("zed-text-hash") },
 185            metadata_pasteboard_type: unsafe { ns_string("zed-metadata") },
 186            become_active: None,
 187            resign_active: None,
 188            reopen: None,
 189            quit: None,
 190            event: None,
 191            menu_command: None,
 192            validate_menu_command: None,
 193            will_open_menu: None,
 194            menu_actions: Default::default(),
 195            open_urls: None,
 196            finish_launching: None,
 197        }))
 198    }
 199
 200    unsafe fn read_from_pasteboard(&self, pasteboard: *mut Object, kind: id) -> Option<&[u8]> {
 201        let data = pasteboard.dataForType(kind);
 202        if data == nil {
 203            None
 204        } else {
 205            Some(slice::from_raw_parts(
 206                data.bytes() as *mut u8,
 207                data.length() as usize,
 208            ))
 209        }
 210    }
 211
 212    unsafe fn create_menu_bar(
 213        &self,
 214        menus: Vec<Menu>,
 215        delegate: id,
 216        actions: &mut Vec<Box<dyn Action>>,
 217        keymap: &Keymap,
 218    ) -> id {
 219        let application_menu = NSMenu::new(nil).autorelease();
 220        application_menu.setDelegate_(delegate);
 221
 222        for menu_config in menus {
 223            let menu = NSMenu::new(nil).autorelease();
 224            menu.setTitle_(ns_string(menu_config.name));
 225            menu.setDelegate_(delegate);
 226
 227            for item_config in menu_config.items {
 228                menu.addItem_(Self::create_menu_item(
 229                    item_config,
 230                    delegate,
 231                    actions,
 232                    keymap,
 233                ));
 234            }
 235
 236            let menu_item = NSMenuItem::new(nil).autorelease();
 237            menu_item.setSubmenu_(menu);
 238            application_menu.addItem_(menu_item);
 239
 240            if menu_config.name == "Window" {
 241                let app: id = msg_send![APP_CLASS, sharedApplication];
 242                app.setWindowsMenu_(menu);
 243            }
 244        }
 245
 246        application_menu
 247    }
 248
 249    unsafe fn create_menu_item(
 250        item: MenuItem,
 251        delegate: id,
 252        actions: &mut Vec<Box<dyn Action>>,
 253        keymap: &Keymap,
 254    ) -> id {
 255        match item {
 256            MenuItem::Separator => NSMenuItem::separatorItem(nil),
 257            MenuItem::Action {
 258                name,
 259                action,
 260                os_action,
 261            } => {
 262                let keystrokes = keymap
 263                    .bindings_for_action(action.type_id())
 264                    .find(|binding| binding.action().partial_eq(action.as_ref()))
 265                    .map(|binding| binding.keystrokes());
 266
 267                let selector = match os_action {
 268                    Some(crate::OsAction::Cut) => selector("cut:"),
 269                    Some(crate::OsAction::Copy) => selector("copy:"),
 270                    Some(crate::OsAction::Paste) => selector("paste:"),
 271                    Some(crate::OsAction::SelectAll) => selector("selectAll:"),
 272                    Some(crate::OsAction::Undo) => selector("undo:"),
 273                    Some(crate::OsAction::Redo) => selector("redo:"),
 274                    None => selector("handleGPUIMenuItem:"),
 275                };
 276
 277                let item;
 278                if let Some(keystrokes) = keystrokes {
 279                    if keystrokes.len() == 1 {
 280                        let keystroke = &keystrokes[0];
 281                        let mut mask = NSEventModifierFlags::empty();
 282                        for (modifier, flag) in &[
 283                            (
 284                                keystroke.modifiers.command,
 285                                NSEventModifierFlags::NSCommandKeyMask,
 286                            ),
 287                            (
 288                                keystroke.modifiers.control,
 289                                NSEventModifierFlags::NSControlKeyMask,
 290                            ),
 291                            (
 292                                keystroke.modifiers.alt,
 293                                NSEventModifierFlags::NSAlternateKeyMask,
 294                            ),
 295                            (
 296                                keystroke.modifiers.shift,
 297                                NSEventModifierFlags::NSShiftKeyMask,
 298                            ),
 299                        ] {
 300                            if *modifier {
 301                                mask |= *flag;
 302                            }
 303                        }
 304
 305                        item = NSMenuItem::alloc(nil)
 306                            .initWithTitle_action_keyEquivalent_(
 307                                ns_string(name),
 308                                selector,
 309                                ns_string(key_to_native(&keystroke.key).as_ref()),
 310                            )
 311                            .autorelease();
 312                        item.setKeyEquivalentModifierMask_(mask);
 313                    }
 314                    // For multi-keystroke bindings, render the keystroke as part of the title.
 315                    else {
 316                        use std::fmt::Write;
 317
 318                        let mut name = format!("{name} [");
 319                        for (i, keystroke) in keystrokes.iter().enumerate() {
 320                            if i > 0 {
 321                                name.push(' ');
 322                            }
 323                            write!(&mut name, "{}", keystroke).unwrap();
 324                        }
 325                        name.push(']');
 326
 327                        item = NSMenuItem::alloc(nil)
 328                            .initWithTitle_action_keyEquivalent_(
 329                                ns_string(&name),
 330                                selector,
 331                                ns_string(""),
 332                            )
 333                            .autorelease();
 334                    }
 335                } else {
 336                    item = NSMenuItem::alloc(nil)
 337                        .initWithTitle_action_keyEquivalent_(
 338                            ns_string(name),
 339                            selector,
 340                            ns_string(""),
 341                        )
 342                        .autorelease();
 343                }
 344
 345                let tag = actions.len() as NSInteger;
 346                let _: () = msg_send![item, setTag: tag];
 347                actions.push(action);
 348                item
 349            }
 350            MenuItem::Submenu(Menu { name, items }) => {
 351                let item = NSMenuItem::new(nil).autorelease();
 352                let submenu = NSMenu::new(nil).autorelease();
 353                submenu.setDelegate_(delegate);
 354                for item in items {
 355                    submenu.addItem_(Self::create_menu_item(item, delegate, actions, keymap));
 356                }
 357                item.setSubmenu_(submenu);
 358                item.setTitle_(ns_string(name));
 359                item
 360            }
 361        }
 362    }
 363}
 364
 365impl Platform for MacPlatform {
 366    fn background_executor(&self) -> BackgroundExecutor {
 367        self.0.lock().background_executor.clone()
 368    }
 369
 370    fn foreground_executor(&self) -> crate::ForegroundExecutor {
 371        self.0.lock().foreground_executor.clone()
 372    }
 373
 374    fn text_system(&self) -> Arc<dyn PlatformTextSystem> {
 375        self.0.lock().text_system.clone()
 376    }
 377
 378    fn run(&self, on_finish_launching: Box<dyn FnOnce()>) {
 379        self.0.lock().finish_launching = Some(on_finish_launching);
 380
 381        unsafe {
 382            let app: id = msg_send![APP_CLASS, sharedApplication];
 383            let app_delegate: id = msg_send![APP_DELEGATE_CLASS, new];
 384            app.setDelegate_(app_delegate);
 385
 386            let self_ptr = self as *const Self as *const c_void;
 387            (*app).set_ivar(MAC_PLATFORM_IVAR, self_ptr);
 388            (*app_delegate).set_ivar(MAC_PLATFORM_IVAR, self_ptr);
 389
 390            let pool = NSAutoreleasePool::new(nil);
 391            app.run();
 392            pool.drain();
 393
 394            (*app).set_ivar(MAC_PLATFORM_IVAR, null_mut::<c_void>());
 395            (*app.delegate()).set_ivar(MAC_PLATFORM_IVAR, null_mut::<c_void>());
 396        }
 397    }
 398
 399    fn quit(&self) {
 400        // Quitting the app causes us to close windows, which invokes `Window::on_close` callbacks
 401        // synchronously before this method terminates. If we call `Platform::quit` while holding a
 402        // borrow of the app state (which most of the time we will do), we will end up
 403        // double-borrowing the app state in the `on_close` callbacks for our open windows. To solve
 404        // this, we make quitting the application asynchronous so that we aren't holding borrows to
 405        // the app state on the stack when we actually terminate the app.
 406
 407        use super::dispatcher::{dispatch_async_f, dispatch_get_main_queue};
 408
 409        unsafe {
 410            dispatch_async_f(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ptr::null_mut(), Some(quit));
 411        }
 412
 413        unsafe extern "C" fn quit(_: *mut c_void) {
 414            let app = NSApplication::sharedApplication(nil);
 415            let _: () = msg_send![app, terminate: nil];
 416        }
 417    }
 418
 419    fn restart(&self) {
 420        use std::os::unix::process::CommandExt as _;
 421
 422        let app_pid = std::process::id().to_string();
 423        let app_path = self
 424            .app_path()
 425            .ok()
 426            // When the app is not bundled, `app_path` returns the
 427            // directory containing the executable. Disregard this
 428            // and get the path to the executable itself.
 429            .and_then(|path| (path.extension()?.to_str()? == "app").then_some(path))
 430            .unwrap_or_else(|| std::env::current_exe().unwrap());
 431
 432        // Wait until this process has exited and then re-open this path.
 433        let script = r#"
 434            while kill -0 $0 2> /dev/null; do
 435                sleep 0.1
 436            done
 437            open "$1"
 438        "#;
 439
 440        let restart_process = Command::new("/bin/bash")
 441            .arg("-c")
 442            .arg(script)
 443            .arg(app_pid)
 444            .arg(app_path)
 445            .process_group(0)
 446            .spawn();
 447
 448        match restart_process {
 449            Ok(_) => self.quit(),
 450            Err(e) => log::error!("failed to spawn restart script: {:?}", e),
 451        }
 452    }
 453
 454    fn activate(&self, ignoring_other_apps: bool) {
 455        unsafe {
 456            let app = NSApplication::sharedApplication(nil);
 457            app.activateIgnoringOtherApps_(ignoring_other_apps.to_objc());
 458        }
 459    }
 460
 461    fn hide(&self) {
 462        unsafe {
 463            let app = NSApplication::sharedApplication(nil);
 464            let _: () = msg_send![app, hide: nil];
 465        }
 466    }
 467
 468    fn hide_other_apps(&self) {
 469        unsafe {
 470            let app = NSApplication::sharedApplication(nil);
 471            let _: () = msg_send![app, hideOtherApplications: nil];
 472        }
 473    }
 474
 475    fn unhide_other_apps(&self) {
 476        unsafe {
 477            let app = NSApplication::sharedApplication(nil);
 478            let _: () = msg_send![app, unhideAllApplications: nil];
 479        }
 480    }
 481
 482    // fn add_status_item(&self, _handle: AnyWindowHandle) -> Box<dyn platform::Window> {
 483    //     Box::new(StatusItem::add(self.fonts()))
 484    // }
 485
 486    fn displays(&self) -> Vec<Rc<dyn PlatformDisplay>> {
 487        MacDisplay::all()
 488            .map(|screen| Rc::new(screen) as Rc<_>)
 489            .collect()
 490    }
 491
 492    fn display(&self, id: DisplayId) -> Option<Rc<dyn PlatformDisplay>> {
 493        MacDisplay::find_by_id(id).map(|screen| Rc::new(screen) as Rc<_>)
 494    }
 495
 496    fn active_window(&self) -> Option<AnyWindowHandle> {
 497        MacWindow::active_window()
 498    }
 499
 500    fn open_window(
 501        &self,
 502        handle: AnyWindowHandle,
 503        options: WindowOptions,
 504        draw: Box<dyn FnMut() -> Result<Scene>>,
 505    ) -> Box<dyn PlatformWindow> {
 506        Box::new(MacWindow::open(
 507            handle,
 508            options,
 509            draw,
 510            self.foreground_executor(),
 511        ))
 512    }
 513
 514    fn set_display_link_output_callback(
 515        &self,
 516        display_id: DisplayId,
 517        callback: Box<dyn FnMut(&VideoTimestamp, &VideoTimestamp) + Send>,
 518    ) {
 519        self.0
 520            .lock()
 521            .display_linker
 522            .set_output_callback(display_id, callback);
 523    }
 524
 525    fn start_display_link(&self, display_id: DisplayId) {
 526        self.0.lock().display_linker.start(display_id);
 527    }
 528
 529    fn stop_display_link(&self, display_id: DisplayId) {
 530        self.0.lock().display_linker.stop(display_id);
 531    }
 532
 533    fn open_url(&self, url: &str) {
 534        unsafe {
 535            let url = NSURL::alloc(nil)
 536                .initWithString_(ns_string(url))
 537                .autorelease();
 538            let workspace: id = msg_send![class!(NSWorkspace), sharedWorkspace];
 539            msg_send![workspace, openURL: url]
 540        }
 541    }
 542
 543    fn on_open_urls(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(Vec<String>)>) {
 544        self.0.lock().open_urls = Some(callback);
 545    }
 546
 547    fn prompt_for_paths(
 548        &self,
 549        options: PathPromptOptions,
 550    ) -> oneshot::Receiver<Option<Vec<PathBuf>>> {
 551        unsafe {
 552            let panel = NSOpenPanel::openPanel(nil);
 553            panel.setCanChooseDirectories_(options.directories.to_objc());
 554            panel.setCanChooseFiles_(options.files.to_objc());
 555            panel.setAllowsMultipleSelection_(options.multiple.to_objc());
 556            panel.setResolvesAliases_(false.to_objc());
 557            let (done_tx, done_rx) = oneshot::channel();
 558            let done_tx = Cell::new(Some(done_tx));
 559            let block = ConcreteBlock::new(move |response: NSModalResponse| {
 560                let result = if response == NSModalResponse::NSModalResponseOk {
 561                    let mut result = Vec::new();
 562                    let urls = panel.URLs();
 563                    for i in 0..urls.count() {
 564                        let url = urls.objectAtIndex(i);
 565                        if url.isFileURL() == YES {
 566                            if let Ok(path) = ns_url_to_path(url) {
 567                                result.push(path)
 568                            }
 569                        }
 570                    }
 571                    Some(result)
 572                } else {
 573                    None
 574                };
 575
 576                if let Some(done_tx) = done_tx.take() {
 577                    let _ = done_tx.send(result);
 578                }
 579            });
 580            let block = block.copy();
 581            let _: () = msg_send![panel, beginWithCompletionHandler: block];
 582            done_rx
 583        }
 584    }
 585
 586    fn prompt_for_new_path(&self, directory: &Path) -> oneshot::Receiver<Option<PathBuf>> {
 587        unsafe {
 588            let panel = NSSavePanel::savePanel(nil);
 589            let path = ns_string(directory.to_string_lossy().as_ref());
 590            let url = NSURL::fileURLWithPath_isDirectory_(nil, path, true.to_objc());
 591            panel.setDirectoryURL(url);
 592
 593            let (done_tx, done_rx) = oneshot::channel();
 594            let done_tx = Cell::new(Some(done_tx));
 595            let block = ConcreteBlock::new(move |response: NSModalResponse| {
 596                let mut result = None;
 597                if response == NSModalResponse::NSModalResponseOk {
 598                    let url = panel.URL();
 599                    if url.isFileURL() == YES {
 600                        result = ns_url_to_path(panel.URL()).ok()
 601                    }
 602                }
 603
 604                if let Some(done_tx) = done_tx.take() {
 605                    let _ = done_tx.send(result);
 606                }
 607            });
 608            let block = block.copy();
 609            let _: () = msg_send![panel, beginWithCompletionHandler: block];
 610            done_rx
 611        }
 612    }
 613
 614    fn reveal_path(&self, path: &Path) {
 615        unsafe {
 616            let path = path.to_path_buf();
 617            self.0
 618                .lock()
 619                .background_executor
 620                .spawn(async move {
 621                    let full_path = ns_string(path.to_str().unwrap_or(""));
 622                    let root_full_path = ns_string("");
 623                    let workspace: id = msg_send![class!(NSWorkspace), sharedWorkspace];
 624                    let _: BOOL = msg_send![
 625                        workspace,
 626                        selectFile: full_path
 627                        inFileViewerRootedAtPath: root_full_path
 628                    ];
 629                })
 630                .detach();
 631        }
 632    }
 633
 634    fn on_become_active(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>) {
 635        self.0.lock().become_active = Some(callback);
 636    }
 637
 638    fn on_resign_active(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>) {
 639        self.0.lock().resign_active = Some(callback);
 640    }
 641
 642    fn on_quit(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>) {
 643        self.0.lock().quit = Some(callback);
 644    }
 645
 646    fn on_reopen(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>) {
 647        self.0.lock().reopen = Some(callback);
 648    }
 649
 650    fn on_event(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(InputEvent) -> bool>) {
 651        self.0.lock().event = Some(callback);
 652    }
 653
 654    fn on_app_menu_action(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(&dyn Action)>) {
 655        self.0.lock().menu_command = Some(callback);
 656    }
 657
 658    fn on_will_open_app_menu(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut()>) {
 659        self.0.lock().will_open_menu = Some(callback);
 660    }
 661
 662    fn on_validate_app_menu_command(&self, callback: Box<dyn FnMut(&dyn Action) -> bool>) {
 663        self.0.lock().validate_menu_command = Some(callback);
 664    }
 665
 666    fn os_name(&self) -> &'static str {
 667        "macOS"
 668    }
 669
 670    fn double_click_interval(&self) -> Duration {
 671        unsafe {
 672            let double_click_interval: f64 = msg_send![class!(NSEvent), doubleClickInterval];
 673            Duration::from_secs_f64(double_click_interval)
 674        }
 675    }
 676
 677    fn os_version(&self) -> Result<SemanticVersion> {
 678        unsafe {
 679            let process_info = NSProcessInfo::processInfo(nil);
 680            let version = process_info.operatingSystemVersion();
 681            Ok(SemanticVersion {
 682                major: version.majorVersion as usize,
 683                minor: version.minorVersion as usize,
 684                patch: version.patchVersion as usize,
 685            })
 686        }
 687    }
 688
 689    fn app_version(&self) -> Result<SemanticVersion> {
 690        unsafe {
 691            let bundle: id = NSBundle::mainBundle();
 692            if bundle.is_null() {
 693                Err(anyhow!("app is not running inside a bundle"))
 694            } else {
 695                let version: id = msg_send![bundle, objectForInfoDictionaryKey: ns_string("CFBundleShortVersionString")];
 696                let len = msg_send![version, lengthOfBytesUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];
 697                let bytes = version.UTF8String() as *const u8;
 698                let version = str::from_utf8(slice::from_raw_parts(bytes, len)).unwrap();
 699                version.parse()
 700            }
 701        }
 702    }
 703
 704    fn app_path(&self) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 705        unsafe {
 706            let bundle: id = NSBundle::mainBundle();
 707            if bundle.is_null() {
 708                Err(anyhow!("app is not running inside a bundle"))
 709            } else {
 710                Ok(path_from_objc(msg_send![bundle, bundlePath]))
 711            }
 712        }
 713    }
 714
 715    fn set_menus(&self, menus: Vec<Menu>, keymap: &Keymap) {
 716        unsafe {
 717            let app: id = msg_send![APP_CLASS, sharedApplication];
 718            let mut state = self.0.lock();
 719            let actions = &mut state.menu_actions;
 720            app.setMainMenu_(self.create_menu_bar(menus, app.delegate(), actions, keymap));
 721        }
 722    }
 723
 724    fn local_timezone(&self) -> UtcOffset {
 725        unsafe {
 726            let local_timezone: id = msg_send![class!(NSTimeZone), localTimeZone];
 727            let seconds_from_gmt: NSInteger = msg_send![local_timezone, secondsFromGMT];
 728            UtcOffset::from_whole_seconds(seconds_from_gmt.try_into().unwrap()).unwrap()
 729        }
 730    }
 731
 732    fn path_for_auxiliary_executable(&self, name: &str) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 733        unsafe {
 734            let bundle: id = NSBundle::mainBundle();
 735            if bundle.is_null() {
 736                Err(anyhow!("app is not running inside a bundle"))
 737            } else {
 738                let name = ns_string(name);
 739                let url: id = msg_send![bundle, URLForAuxiliaryExecutable: name];
 740                if url.is_null() {
 741                    Err(anyhow!("resource not found"))
 742                } else {
 743                    ns_url_to_path(url)
 744                }
 745            }
 746        }
 747    }
 748
 749    /// Match cursor style to one of the styles available
 750    /// in macOS's [NSCursor](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nscursor).
 751    fn set_cursor_style(&self, style: CursorStyle) {
 752        unsafe {
 753            let new_cursor: id = match style {
 754                CursorStyle::Arrow => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), arrowCursor],
 755                CursorStyle::IBeam => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), IBeamCursor],
 756                CursorStyle::Crosshair => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), crosshairCursor],
 757                CursorStyle::ClosedHand => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), closedHandCursor],
 758                CursorStyle::OpenHand => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), openHandCursor],
 759                CursorStyle::PointingHand => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), pointingHandCursor],
 760                CursorStyle::ResizeLeft => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), resizeLeftCursor],
 761                CursorStyle::ResizeRight => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), resizeRightCursor],
 762                CursorStyle::ResizeLeftRight => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), resizeLeftRightCursor],
 763                CursorStyle::ResizeUp => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), resizeUpCursor],
 764                CursorStyle::ResizeDown => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), resizeDownCursor],
 765                CursorStyle::ResizeUpDown => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), resizeUpDownCursor],
 766                CursorStyle::DisappearingItem => {
 767                    msg_send![class!(NSCursor), disappearingItemCursor]
 768                }
 769                CursorStyle::IBeamCursorForVerticalLayout => {
 770                    msg_send![class!(NSCursor), IBeamCursorForVerticalLayout]
 771                }
 772                CursorStyle::OperationNotAllowed => {
 773                    msg_send![class!(NSCursor), operationNotAllowedCursor]
 774                }
 775                CursorStyle::DragLink => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), dragLinkCursor],
 776                CursorStyle::DragCopy => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), dragCopyCursor],
 777                CursorStyle::ContextualMenu => msg_send![class!(NSCursor), contextualMenuCursor],
 778            };
 779
 780            let old_cursor: id = msg_send![class!(NSCursor), currentCursor];
 781            if new_cursor != old_cursor {
 782                let _: () = msg_send![new_cursor, set];
 783            }
 784        }
 785    }
 786
 787    fn should_auto_hide_scrollbars(&self) -> bool {
 788        #[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
 789        const NSScrollerStyleOverlay: NSInteger = 1;
 790
 791        unsafe {
 792            let style: NSInteger = msg_send![class!(NSScroller), preferredScrollerStyle];
 793            style == NSScrollerStyleOverlay
 794        }
 795    }
 796
 797    fn write_to_clipboard(&self, item: ClipboardItem) {
 798        let state = self.0.lock();
 799        unsafe {
 800            state.pasteboard.clearContents();
 801
 802            let text_bytes = NSData::dataWithBytes_length_(
 803                nil,
 804                item.text.as_ptr() as *const c_void,
 805                item.text.len() as u64,
 806            );
 807            state
 808                .pasteboard
 809                .setData_forType(text_bytes, NSPasteboardTypeString);
 810
 811            if let Some(metadata) = item.metadata.as_ref() {
 812                let hash_bytes = ClipboardItem::text_hash(&item.text).to_be_bytes();
 813                let hash_bytes = NSData::dataWithBytes_length_(
 814                    nil,
 815                    hash_bytes.as_ptr() as *const c_void,
 816                    hash_bytes.len() as u64,
 817                );
 818                state
 819                    .pasteboard
 820                    .setData_forType(hash_bytes, state.text_hash_pasteboard_type);
 821
 822                let metadata_bytes = NSData::dataWithBytes_length_(
 823                    nil,
 824                    metadata.as_ptr() as *const c_void,
 825                    metadata.len() as u64,
 826                );
 827                state
 828                    .pasteboard
 829                    .setData_forType(metadata_bytes, state.metadata_pasteboard_type);
 830            }
 831        }
 832    }
 833
 834    fn read_from_clipboard(&self) -> Option<ClipboardItem> {
 835        let state = self.0.lock();
 836        unsafe {
 837            if let Some(text_bytes) =
 838                self.read_from_pasteboard(state.pasteboard, NSPasteboardTypeString)
 839            {
 840                let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(text_bytes).to_string();
 841                let hash_bytes = self
 842                    .read_from_pasteboard(state.pasteboard, state.text_hash_pasteboard_type)
 843                    .and_then(|bytes| bytes.try_into().ok())
 844                    .map(u64::from_be_bytes);
 845                let metadata_bytes = self
 846                    .read_from_pasteboard(state.pasteboard, state.metadata_pasteboard_type)
 847                    .and_then(|bytes| String::from_utf8(bytes.to_vec()).ok());
 848
 849                if let Some((hash, metadata)) = hash_bytes.zip(metadata_bytes) {
 850                    if hash == ClipboardItem::text_hash(&text) {
 851                        Some(ClipboardItem {
 852                            text,
 853                            metadata: Some(metadata),
 854                        })
 855                    } else {
 856                        Some(ClipboardItem {
 857                            text,
 858                            metadata: None,
 859                        })
 860                    }
 861                } else {
 862                    Some(ClipboardItem {
 863                        text,
 864                        metadata: None,
 865                    })
 866                }
 867            } else {
 868                None
 869            }
 870        }
 871    }
 872
 873    fn write_credentials(&self, url: &str, username: &str, password: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
 874        let url = CFString::from(url);
 875        let username = CFString::from(username);
 876        let password = CFData::from_buffer(password);
 877
 878        unsafe {
 879            use security::*;
 880
 881            // First, check if there are already credentials for the given server. If so, then
 882            // update the username and password.
 883            let mut verb = "updating";
 884            let mut query_attrs = CFMutableDictionary::with_capacity(2);
 885            query_attrs.set(kSecClass as *const _, kSecClassInternetPassword as *const _);
 886            query_attrs.set(kSecAttrServer as *const _, url.as_CFTypeRef());
 887
 888            let mut attrs = CFMutableDictionary::with_capacity(4);
 889            attrs.set(kSecClass as *const _, kSecClassInternetPassword as *const _);
 890            attrs.set(kSecAttrServer as *const _, url.as_CFTypeRef());
 891            attrs.set(kSecAttrAccount as *const _, username.as_CFTypeRef());
 892            attrs.set(kSecValueData as *const _, password.as_CFTypeRef());
 893
 894            let mut status = SecItemUpdate(
 895                query_attrs.as_concrete_TypeRef(),
 896                attrs.as_concrete_TypeRef(),
 897            );
 898
 899            // If there were no existing credentials for the given server, then create them.
 900            if status == errSecItemNotFound {
 901                verb = "creating";
 902                status = SecItemAdd(attrs.as_concrete_TypeRef(), ptr::null_mut());
 903            }
 904
 905            if status != errSecSuccess {
 906                return Err(anyhow!("{} password failed: {}", verb, status));
 907            }
 908        }
 909        Ok(())
 910    }
 911
 912    fn read_credentials(&self, url: &str) -> Result<Option<(String, Vec<u8>)>> {
 913        let url = CFString::from(url);
 914        let cf_true = CFBoolean::true_value().as_CFTypeRef();
 915
 916        unsafe {
 917            use security::*;
 918
 919            // Find any credentials for the given server URL.
 920            let mut attrs = CFMutableDictionary::with_capacity(5);
 921            attrs.set(kSecClass as *const _, kSecClassInternetPassword as *const _);
 922            attrs.set(kSecAttrServer as *const _, url.as_CFTypeRef());
 923            attrs.set(kSecReturnAttributes as *const _, cf_true);
 924            attrs.set(kSecReturnData as *const _, cf_true);
 925
 926            let mut result = CFTypeRef::from(ptr::null());
 927            let status = SecItemCopyMatching(attrs.as_concrete_TypeRef(), &mut result);
 928            match status {
 929                security::errSecSuccess => {}
 930                security::errSecItemNotFound | security::errSecUserCanceled => return Ok(None),
 931                _ => return Err(anyhow!("reading password failed: {}", status)),
 932            }
 933
 934            let result = CFType::wrap_under_create_rule(result)
 935                .downcast::<CFDictionary>()
 936                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("keychain item was not a dictionary"))?;
 937            let username = result
 938                .find(kSecAttrAccount as *const _)
 939                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("account was missing from keychain item"))?;
 940            let username = CFType::wrap_under_get_rule(*username)
 941                .downcast::<CFString>()
 942                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("account was not a string"))?;
 943            let password = result
 944                .find(kSecValueData as *const _)
 945                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("password was missing from keychain item"))?;
 946            let password = CFType::wrap_under_get_rule(*password)
 947                .downcast::<CFData>()
 948                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("password was not a string"))?;
 949
 950            Ok(Some((username.to_string(), password.bytes().to_vec())))
 951        }
 952    }
 953
 954    fn delete_credentials(&self, url: &str) -> Result<()> {
 955        let url = CFString::from(url);
 956
 957        unsafe {
 958            use security::*;
 959
 960            let mut query_attrs = CFMutableDictionary::with_capacity(2);
 961            query_attrs.set(kSecClass as *const _, kSecClassInternetPassword as *const _);
 962            query_attrs.set(kSecAttrServer as *const _, url.as_CFTypeRef());
 963
 964            let status = SecItemDelete(query_attrs.as_concrete_TypeRef());
 965
 966            if status != errSecSuccess {
 967                return Err(anyhow!("delete password failed: {}", status));
 968            }
 969        }
 970        Ok(())
 971    }
 972}
 973
 974unsafe fn path_from_objc(path: id) -> PathBuf {
 975    let len = msg_send![path, lengthOfBytesUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];
 976    let bytes = path.UTF8String() as *const u8;
 977    let path = str::from_utf8(slice::from_raw_parts(bytes, len)).unwrap();
 978    PathBuf::from(path)
 979}
 980
 981unsafe fn get_mac_platform(object: &mut Object) -> &MacPlatform {
 982    let platform_ptr: *mut c_void = *object.get_ivar(MAC_PLATFORM_IVAR);
 983    assert!(!platform_ptr.is_null());
 984    &*(platform_ptr as *const MacPlatform)
 985}
 986
 987extern "C" fn send_event(this: &mut Object, _sel: Sel, native_event: id) {
 988    unsafe {
 989        if let Some(event) = InputEvent::from_native(native_event, None) {
 990            let platform = get_mac_platform(this);
 991            if let Some(callback) = platform.0.lock().event.as_mut() {
 992                if !callback(event) {
 993                    return;
 994                }
 995            }
 996        }
 997        msg_send![super(this, class!(NSApplication)), sendEvent: native_event]
 998    }
 999}
1000
1001extern "C" fn did_finish_launching(this: &mut Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1002    unsafe {
1003        let app: id = msg_send![APP_CLASS, sharedApplication];
1004        app.setActivationPolicy_(NSApplicationActivationPolicyRegular);
1005
1006        let platform = get_mac_platform(this);
1007        let callback = platform.0.lock().finish_launching.take();
1008        if let Some(callback) = callback {
1009            callback();
1010        }
1011    }
1012}
1013
1014extern "C" fn should_handle_reopen(this: &mut Object, _: Sel, _: id, has_open_windows: bool) {
1015    if !has_open_windows {
1016        let platform = unsafe { get_mac_platform(this) };
1017        if let Some(callback) = platform.0.lock().reopen.as_mut() {
1018            callback();
1019        }
1020    }
1021}
1022
1023extern "C" fn did_become_active(this: &mut Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1024    let platform = unsafe { get_mac_platform(this) };
1025    if let Some(callback) = platform.0.lock().become_active.as_mut() {
1026        callback();
1027    }
1028}
1029
1030extern "C" fn did_resign_active(this: &mut Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1031    let platform = unsafe { get_mac_platform(this) };
1032    if let Some(callback) = platform.0.lock().resign_active.as_mut() {
1033        callback();
1034    }
1035}
1036
1037extern "C" fn will_terminate(this: &mut Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1038    let platform = unsafe { get_mac_platform(this) };
1039    if let Some(callback) = platform.0.lock().quit.as_mut() {
1040        callback();
1041    }
1042}
1043
1044extern "C" fn open_urls(this: &mut Object, _: Sel, _: id, urls: id) {
1045    let urls = unsafe {
1046        (0..urls.count())
1047            .filter_map(|i| {
1048                let url = urls.objectAtIndex(i);
1049                match CStr::from_ptr(url.absoluteString().UTF8String() as *mut c_char).to_str() {
1050                    Ok(string) => Some(string.to_string()),
1051                    Err(err) => {
1052                        log::error!("error converting path to string: {}", err);
1053                        None
1054                    }
1055                }
1056            })
1057            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
1058    };
1059    let platform = unsafe { get_mac_platform(this) };
1060    if let Some(callback) = platform.0.lock().open_urls.as_mut() {
1061        callback(urls);
1062    }
1063}
1064
1065extern "C" fn handle_menu_item(this: &mut Object, _: Sel, item: id) {
1066    unsafe {
1067        let platform = get_mac_platform(this);
1068        let mut platform = platform.0.lock();
1069        if let Some(mut callback) = platform.menu_command.take() {
1070            let tag: NSInteger = msg_send![item, tag];
1071            let index = tag as usize;
1072            if let Some(action) = platform.menu_actions.get(index) {
1073                callback(action.as_ref());
1074            }
1075            platform.menu_command = Some(callback);
1076        }
1077    }
1078}
1079
1080extern "C" fn validate_menu_item(this: &mut Object, _: Sel, item: id) -> bool {
1081    unsafe {
1082        let mut result = false;
1083        let platform = get_mac_platform(this);
1084        let mut platform = platform.0.lock();
1085        if let Some(mut callback) = platform.validate_menu_command.take() {
1086            let tag: NSInteger = msg_send![item, tag];
1087            let index = tag as usize;
1088            if let Some(action) = platform.menu_actions.get(index) {
1089                result = callback(action.as_ref());
1090            }
1091            platform.validate_menu_command = Some(callback);
1092        }
1093        result
1094    }
1095}
1096
1097extern "C" fn menu_will_open(this: &mut Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
1098    unsafe {
1099        let platform = get_mac_platform(this);
1100        let mut platform = platform.0.lock();
1101        if let Some(mut callback) = platform.will_open_menu.take() {
1102            callback();
1103            platform.will_open_menu = Some(callback);
1104        }
1105    }
1106}
1107
1108unsafe fn ns_string(string: &str) -> id {
1109    NSString::alloc(nil).init_str(string).autorelease()
1110}
1111
1112unsafe fn ns_url_to_path(url: id) -> Result<PathBuf> {
1113    let path: *mut c_char = msg_send![url, fileSystemRepresentation];
1114    if path.is_null() {
1115        Err(anyhow!(
1116            "url is not a file path: {}",
1117            CStr::from_ptr(url.absoluteString().UTF8String()).to_string_lossy()
1118        ))
1119    } else {
1120        Ok(PathBuf::from(OsStr::from_bytes(
1121            CStr::from_ptr(path).to_bytes(),
1122        )))
1123    }
1124}
1125
1126mod security {
1127    #![allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
1128    use super::*;
1129
1130    #[link(name = "Security", kind = "framework")]
1131    extern "C" {
1132        pub static kSecClass: CFStringRef;
1133        pub static kSecClassInternetPassword: CFStringRef;
1134        pub static kSecAttrServer: CFStringRef;
1135        pub static kSecAttrAccount: CFStringRef;
1136        pub static kSecValueData: CFStringRef;
1137        pub static kSecReturnAttributes: CFStringRef;
1138        pub static kSecReturnData: CFStringRef;
1139
1140        pub fn SecItemAdd(attributes: CFDictionaryRef, result: *mut CFTypeRef) -> OSStatus;
1141        pub fn SecItemUpdate(query: CFDictionaryRef, attributes: CFDictionaryRef) -> OSStatus;
1142        pub fn SecItemDelete(query: CFDictionaryRef) -> OSStatus;
1143        pub fn SecItemCopyMatching(query: CFDictionaryRef, result: *mut CFTypeRef) -> OSStatus;
1144    }
1145
1146    pub const errSecSuccess: OSStatus = 0;
1147    pub const errSecUserCanceled: OSStatus = -128;
1148    pub const errSecItemNotFound: OSStatus = -25300;
1149}
1150
1151#[cfg(test)]
1152mod tests {
1153    use crate::ClipboardItem;
1154
1155    use super::*;
1156
1157    #[test]
1158    fn test_clipboard() {
1159        let platform = build_platform();
1160        assert_eq!(platform.read_from_clipboard(), None);
1161
1162        let item = ClipboardItem::new("1".to_string());
1163        platform.write_to_clipboard(item.clone());
1164        assert_eq!(platform.read_from_clipboard(), Some(item));
1165
1166        let item = ClipboardItem::new("2".to_string()).with_metadata(vec![3, 4]);
1167        platform.write_to_clipboard(item.clone());
1168        assert_eq!(platform.read_from_clipboard(), Some(item));
1169
1170        let text_from_other_app = "text from other app";
1171        unsafe {
1172            let bytes = NSData::dataWithBytes_length_(
1173                nil,
1174                text_from_other_app.as_ptr() as *const c_void,
1175                text_from_other_app.len() as u64,
1176            );
1177            platform
1178                .0
1179                .lock()
1180                .pasteboard
1181                .setData_forType(bytes, NSPasteboardTypeString);
1182        }
1183        assert_eq!(
1184            platform.read_from_clipboard(),
1185            Some(ClipboardItem::new(text_from_other_app.to_string()))
1186        );
1187    }
1188
1189    fn build_platform() -> MacPlatform {
1190        let platform = MacPlatform::new();
1191        platform.0.lock().pasteboard = unsafe { NSPasteboard::pasteboardWithUniqueName(nil) };
1192        platform
1193    }
1194}