util.rs

  1pub mod arc_cow;
  2pub mod channel;
  3pub mod fs;
  4pub mod github;
  5pub mod http;
  6pub mod paths;
  7#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
  8pub mod test;
  9
 10use std::{
 11    borrow::Cow,
 12    cmp::{self, Ordering},
 13    ops::{AddAssign, Range, RangeInclusive},
 14    panic::Location,
 15    pin::Pin,
 16    task::{Context, Poll},
 17};
 18
 19pub use backtrace::Backtrace;
 20use futures::Future;
 21use rand::{seq::SliceRandom, Rng};
 22
 23pub use take_until::*;
 24
 25#[macro_export]
 26macro_rules! debug_panic {
 27    ( $($fmt_arg:tt)* ) => {
 28        if cfg!(debug_assertions) {
 29            panic!( $($fmt_arg)* );
 30        } else {
 31            let backtrace = $crate::Backtrace::new();
 32            log::error!("{}\n{:?}", format_args!($($fmt_arg)*), backtrace);
 33        }
 34    };
 35}
 36
 37pub fn truncate(s: &str, max_chars: usize) -> &str {
 38    match s.char_indices().nth(max_chars) {
 39        None => s,
 40        Some((idx, _)) => &s[..idx],
 41    }
 42}
 43
 44/// Removes characters from the end of the string if its length is greater than `max_chars` and
 45/// appends "..." to the string. Returns string unchanged if its length is smaller than max_chars.
 46pub fn truncate_and_trailoff(s: &str, max_chars: usize) -> String {
 47    debug_assert!(max_chars >= 5);
 48
 49    let truncation_ix = s.char_indices().map(|(i, _)| i).nth(max_chars);
 50    match truncation_ix {
 51        Some(length) => s[..length].to_string() + "",
 52        None => s.to_string(),
 53    }
 54}
 55
 56/// Removes characters from the front of the string if its length is greater than `max_chars` and
 57/// prepends the string with "...". Returns string unchanged if its length is smaller than max_chars.
 58pub fn truncate_and_remove_front(s: &str, max_chars: usize) -> String {
 59    debug_assert!(max_chars >= 5);
 60
 61    let truncation_ix = s.char_indices().map(|(i, _)| i).nth_back(max_chars);
 62    match truncation_ix {
 63        Some(length) => "".to_string() + &s[length..],
 64        None => s.to_string(),
 65    }
 66}
 67
 68pub fn post_inc<T: From<u8> + AddAssign<T> + Copy>(value: &mut T) -> T {
 69    let prev = *value;
 70    *value += T::from(1);
 71    prev
 72}
 73
 74/// Extend a sorted vector with a sorted sequence of items, maintaining the vector's sort order and
 75/// enforcing a maximum length. This also de-duplicates items. Sort the items according to the given callback. Before calling this,
 76/// both `vec` and `new_items` should already be sorted according to the `cmp` comparator.
 77pub fn extend_sorted<T, I, F>(vec: &mut Vec<T>, new_items: I, limit: usize, mut cmp: F)
 78where
 79    I: IntoIterator<Item = T>,
 80    F: FnMut(&T, &T) -> Ordering,
 81{
 82    let mut start_index = 0;
 83    for new_item in new_items {
 84        if let Err(i) = vec[start_index..].binary_search_by(|m| cmp(m, &new_item)) {
 85            let index = start_index + i;
 86            if vec.len() < limit {
 87                vec.insert(index, new_item);
 88            } else if index < vec.len() {
 89                vec.pop();
 90                vec.insert(index, new_item);
 91            }
 92            start_index = index;
 93        }
 94    }
 95}
 96
 97pub fn merge_json_value_into(source: serde_json::Value, target: &mut serde_json::Value) {
 98    use serde_json::Value;
 99
100    match (source, target) {
101        (Value::Object(source), Value::Object(target)) => {
102            for (key, value) in source {
103                if let Some(target) = target.get_mut(&key) {
104                    merge_json_value_into(value, target);
105                } else {
106                    target.insert(key.clone(), value);
107                }
108            }
109        }
110
111        (source, target) => *target = source,
112    }
113}
114
115pub fn merge_non_null_json_value_into(source: serde_json::Value, target: &mut serde_json::Value) {
116    use serde_json::Value;
117    if let Value::Object(source_object) = source {
118        let target_object = if let Value::Object(target) = target {
119            target
120        } else {
121            *target = Value::Object(Default::default());
122            target.as_object_mut().unwrap()
123        };
124        for (key, value) in source_object {
125            if let Some(target) = target_object.get_mut(&key) {
126                merge_non_null_json_value_into(value, target);
127            } else if !value.is_null() {
128                target_object.insert(key.clone(), value);
129            }
130        }
131    } else if !source.is_null() {
132        *target = source
133    }
134}
135
136pub trait ResultExt<E> {
137    type Ok;
138
139    fn log_err(self) -> Option<Self::Ok>;
140    /// Assert that this result should never be an error in development or tests.
141    fn debug_assert_ok(self, reason: &str) -> Self;
142    fn warn_on_err(self) -> Option<Self::Ok>;
143    fn inspect_error(self, func: impl FnOnce(&E)) -> Self;
144}
145
146impl<T, E> ResultExt<E> for Result<T, E>
147where
148    E: std::fmt::Debug,
149{
150    type Ok = T;
151
152    #[track_caller]
153    fn log_err(self) -> Option<T> {
154        match self {
155            Ok(value) => Some(value),
156            Err(error) => {
157                let caller = Location::caller();
158                log::error!("{}:{}: {:?}", caller.file(), caller.line(), error);
159                None
160            }
161        }
162    }
163
164    #[track_caller]
165    fn debug_assert_ok(self, reason: &str) -> Self {
166        if let Err(error) = &self {
167            debug_panic!("{reason} - {error:?}");
168        }
169        self
170    }
171
172    fn warn_on_err(self) -> Option<T> {
173        match self {
174            Ok(value) => Some(value),
175            Err(error) => {
176                log::warn!("{:?}", error);
177                None
178            }
179        }
180    }
181
182    /// https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/result/enum.Result.html#method.inspect_err
183    fn inspect_error(self, func: impl FnOnce(&E)) -> Self {
184        if let Err(err) = &self {
185            func(err);
186        }
187
188        self
189    }
190}
191
192pub trait TryFutureExt {
193    fn log_err(self) -> LogErrorFuture<Self>
194    where
195        Self: Sized;
196
197    fn log_tracked_err(self, location: core::panic::Location<'static>) -> LogErrorFuture<Self>
198    where
199        Self: Sized;
200
201    fn warn_on_err(self) -> LogErrorFuture<Self>
202    where
203        Self: Sized;
204    fn unwrap(self) -> UnwrapFuture<Self>
205    where
206        Self: Sized;
207}
208
209impl<F, T, E> TryFutureExt for F
210where
211    F: Future<Output = Result<T, E>>,
212    E: std::fmt::Debug,
213{
214    #[track_caller]
215    fn log_err(self) -> LogErrorFuture<Self>
216    where
217        Self: Sized,
218    {
219        let location = Location::caller();
220        LogErrorFuture(self, log::Level::Error, *location)
221    }
222
223    fn log_tracked_err(self, location: core::panic::Location<'static>) -> LogErrorFuture<Self>
224    where
225        Self: Sized,
226    {
227        LogErrorFuture(self, log::Level::Error, location)
228    }
229
230    #[track_caller]
231    fn warn_on_err(self) -> LogErrorFuture<Self>
232    where
233        Self: Sized,
234    {
235        let location = Location::caller();
236        LogErrorFuture(self, log::Level::Warn, *location)
237    }
238
239    fn unwrap(self) -> UnwrapFuture<Self>
240    where
241        Self: Sized,
242    {
243        UnwrapFuture(self)
244    }
245}
246
247pub struct LogErrorFuture<F>(F, log::Level, core::panic::Location<'static>);
248
249impl<F, T, E> Future for LogErrorFuture<F>
250where
251    F: Future<Output = Result<T, E>>,
252    E: std::fmt::Debug,
253{
254    type Output = Option<T>;
255
256    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
257        let level = self.1;
258        let location = self.2;
259        let inner = unsafe { Pin::new_unchecked(&mut self.get_unchecked_mut().0) };
260        match inner.poll(cx) {
261            Poll::Ready(output) => Poll::Ready(match output {
262                Ok(output) => Some(output),
263                Err(error) => {
264                    log::log!(
265                        level,
266                        "{}:{}: {:?}",
267                        location.file(),
268                        location.line(),
269                        error
270                    );
271                    None
272                }
273            }),
274            Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
275        }
276    }
277}
278
279pub struct UnwrapFuture<F>(F);
280
281impl<F, T, E> Future for UnwrapFuture<F>
282where
283    F: Future<Output = Result<T, E>>,
284    E: std::fmt::Debug,
285{
286    type Output = T;
287
288    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
289        let inner = unsafe { Pin::new_unchecked(&mut self.get_unchecked_mut().0) };
290        match inner.poll(cx) {
291            Poll::Ready(result) => Poll::Ready(result.unwrap()),
292            Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
293        }
294    }
295}
296
297pub struct Deferred<F: FnOnce()>(Option<F>);
298
299impl<F: FnOnce()> Deferred<F> {
300    /// Drop without running the deferred function.
301    pub fn cancel(mut self) {
302        self.0.take();
303    }
304}
305
306impl<F: FnOnce()> Drop for Deferred<F> {
307    fn drop(&mut self) {
308        if let Some(f) = self.0.take() {
309            f()
310        }
311    }
312}
313
314/// Run the given function when the returned value is dropped (unless it's cancelled).
315pub fn defer<F: FnOnce()>(f: F) -> Deferred<F> {
316    Deferred(Some(f))
317}
318
319pub struct RandomCharIter<T: Rng> {
320    rng: T,
321    simple_text: bool,
322}
323
324impl<T: Rng> RandomCharIter<T> {
325    pub fn new(rng: T) -> Self {
326        Self {
327            rng,
328            simple_text: std::env::var("SIMPLE_TEXT").map_or(false, |v| !v.is_empty()),
329        }
330    }
331
332    pub fn with_simple_text(mut self) -> Self {
333        self.simple_text = true;
334        self
335    }
336}
337
338impl<T: Rng> Iterator for RandomCharIter<T> {
339    type Item = char;
340
341    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
342        if self.simple_text {
343            return if self.rng.gen_range(0..100) < 5 {
344                Some('\n')
345            } else {
346                Some(self.rng.gen_range(b'a'..b'z' + 1).into())
347            };
348        }
349
350        match self.rng.gen_range(0..100) {
351            // whitespace
352            0..=19 => [' ', '\n', '\r', '\t'].choose(&mut self.rng).copied(),
353            // two-byte greek letters
354            20..=32 => char::from_u32(self.rng.gen_range(('α' as u32)..('ω' as u32 + 1))),
355            // // three-byte characters
356            33..=45 => ['✋', '✅', '❌', '❎', '⭐']
357                .choose(&mut self.rng)
358                .copied(),
359            // // four-byte characters
360            46..=58 => ['🍐', '🏀', '🍗', '🎉'].choose(&mut self.rng).copied(),
361            // ascii letters
362            _ => Some(self.rng.gen_range(b'a'..b'z' + 1).into()),
363        }
364    }
365}
366
367/// Get an embedded file as a string.
368pub fn asset_str<A: rust_embed::RustEmbed>(path: &str) -> Cow<'static, str> {
369    match A::get(path).unwrap().data {
370        Cow::Borrowed(bytes) => Cow::Borrowed(std::str::from_utf8(bytes).unwrap()),
371        Cow::Owned(bytes) => Cow::Owned(String::from_utf8(bytes).unwrap()),
372    }
373}
374
375// copy unstable standard feature option unzip
376// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/87800
377// Remove when this ship in Rust 1.66 or 1.67
378pub fn unzip_option<T, U>(option: Option<(T, U)>) -> (Option<T>, Option<U>) {
379    match option {
380        Some((a, b)) => (Some(a), Some(b)),
381        None => (None, None),
382    }
383}
384
385/// Evaluates to an immediately invoked function expression. Good for using the ? operator
386/// in functions which do not return an Option or Result
387#[macro_export]
388macro_rules! maybe {
389    ($block:block) => {
390        (|| $block)()
391    };
392}
393
394/// Evaluates to an immediately invoked function expression. Good for using the ? operator
395/// in functions which do not return an Option or Result, but async.
396#[macro_export]
397macro_rules! async_maybe {
398    ($block:block) => {
399        (|| async move { $block })()
400    };
401}
402
403pub trait RangeExt<T> {
404    fn sorted(&self) -> Self;
405    fn to_inclusive(&self) -> RangeInclusive<T>;
406    fn overlaps(&self, other: &Range<T>) -> bool;
407    fn contains_inclusive(&self, other: &Range<T>) -> bool;
408}
409
410impl<T: Ord + Clone> RangeExt<T> for Range<T> {
411    fn sorted(&self) -> Self {
412        cmp::min(&self.start, &self.end).clone()..cmp::max(&self.start, &self.end).clone()
413    }
414
415    fn to_inclusive(&self) -> RangeInclusive<T> {
416        self.start.clone()..=self.end.clone()
417    }
418
419    fn overlaps(&self, other: &Range<T>) -> bool {
420        self.start < other.end && other.start < self.end
421    }
422
423    fn contains_inclusive(&self, other: &Range<T>) -> bool {
424        self.start <= other.start && other.end <= self.end
425    }
426}
427
428impl<T: Ord + Clone> RangeExt<T> for RangeInclusive<T> {
429    fn sorted(&self) -> Self {
430        cmp::min(self.start(), self.end()).clone()..=cmp::max(self.start(), self.end()).clone()
431    }
432
433    fn to_inclusive(&self) -> RangeInclusive<T> {
434        self.clone()
435    }
436
437    fn overlaps(&self, other: &Range<T>) -> bool {
438        self.start() < &other.end && &other.start <= self.end()
439    }
440
441    fn contains_inclusive(&self, other: &Range<T>) -> bool {
442        self.start() <= &other.start && &other.end <= self.end()
443    }
444}
445
446#[cfg(test)]
447mod tests {
448    use super::*;
449
450    #[test]
451    fn test_extend_sorted() {
452        let mut vec = vec![];
453
454        extend_sorted(&mut vec, vec![21, 17, 13, 8, 1, 0], 5, |a, b| b.cmp(a));
455        assert_eq!(vec, &[21, 17, 13, 8, 1]);
456
457        extend_sorted(&mut vec, vec![101, 19, 17, 8, 2], 8, |a, b| b.cmp(a));
458        assert_eq!(vec, &[101, 21, 19, 17, 13, 8, 2, 1]);
459
460        extend_sorted(&mut vec, vec![1000, 19, 17, 9, 5], 8, |a, b| b.cmp(a));
461        assert_eq!(vec, &[1000, 101, 21, 19, 17, 13, 9, 8]);
462    }
463
464    #[test]
465    fn test_iife() {
466        fn option_returning_function() -> Option<()> {
467            None
468        }
469
470        let foo = maybe!({
471            option_returning_function()?;
472            Some(())
473        });
474
475        assert_eq!(foo, None);
476    }
477
478    #[test]
479    fn test_trancate_and_trailoff() {
480        assert_eq!(truncate_and_trailoff("", 5), "");
481        assert_eq!(truncate_and_trailoff("èèèèèè", 7), "èèèèèè");
482        assert_eq!(truncate_and_trailoff("èèèèèè", 6), "èèèèèè");
483        assert_eq!(truncate_and_trailoff("èèèèèè", 5), "èèèèè…");
484    }
485}