configuring-zed.md

   1# Configuring Zed
   2
   3Zed is designed to be configured: we want to fit your workflow and preferences exactly. We provide default settings that are designed to be a comfortable starting point for as many people as possible, but we hope you will enjoy tweaking it to make it feel incredible.
   4
   5In addition to the settings described here, you may also want to change your [theme](./themes.md), configure your [key bindings](./key-bindings.md), set up [tasks](./tasks.md) or install [extensions](https://github.com/zed-industries/extensions).
   6
   7## Settings files
   8
   9<!--
  10TBD: Settings files. Rewrite with "remote settings" in mind (e.g. `local settings` on the remote host).
  11Consider renaming `zed: Open Local Settings` to `zed: Open Project Settings`.
  12
  13TBD: Add settings documentation about how settings are merged as overlays. E.g. project>local>default. Note how settings that are maps are merged, but settings that are arrays are replaced and must include the defaults.
  14-->
  15
  16Your settings file can be opened with {#kb zed::OpenSettings}. By default it is located at `~/.config/zed/settings.json`, though if you have XDG_CONFIG_HOME in your environment on Linux it will be at `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/zed/settings.json` instead.
  17
  18This configuration is merged with any local configuration inside your projects. You can open the project settings by running {#action zed::OpenLocalSettings} from the command palette. This will create a `.zed` directory containing`.zed/settings.json`.
  19
  20Although most projects will only need one settings file at the root, you can add more local settings files for subdirectories as needed. Not all settings can be set in local files, just those that impact the behavior of the editor and language tooling. For example you can set `tab_size`, `formatter` etc. but not `theme`, `vim_mode` and similar.
  21
  22The syntax for configuration files is a super-set of JSON that allows `//` comments.
  23
  24## Default settings
  25
  26You can find the default settings for your current Zed by running {#action zed::OpenDefaultSettings} from the command palette.
  27
  28Extensions that provide language servers may also provide default settings for those language servers.
  29
  30# Settings
  31
  32## Active Pane Magnification
  33
  34- Description: Scale by which to zoom the active pane. When set to `1.0`, the active pane has the same size as others, but when set to a larger value, the active pane takes up more space.
  35- Setting: `active_pane_magnification`
  36- Default: `1.0`
  37
  38**Options**
  39
  40`float` values
  41
  42## Autosave
  43
  44- Description: When to automatically save edited buffers.
  45- Setting: `autosave`
  46- Default: `off`
  47
  48**Options**
  49
  501. To disable autosave, set it to `off`:
  51
  52```json
  53{
  54  "autosave": "off"
  55}
  56```
  57
  582. To autosave when focus changes, use `on_focus_change`:
  59
  60```json
  61{
  62  "autosave": "on_focus_change"
  63}
  64```
  65
  663. To autosave when the active window changes, use `on_window_change`:
  67
  68```json
  69{
  70  "autosave": "on_window_change"
  71}
  72```
  73
  744. To autosave after an inactivity period, use `after_delay`:
  75
  76```json
  77{
  78  "autosave": {
  79    "after_delay": {
  80      "milliseconds": 1000
  81    }
  82  }
  83}
  84```
  85
  86## Auto Update
  87
  88- Description: Whether or not to automatically check for updates.
  89- Setting: `auto_update`
  90- Default: `true`
  91
  92**Options**
  93
  94`boolean` values
  95
  96## Buffer Font Family
  97
  98- Description: The name of a font to use for rendering text in the editor.
  99- Setting: `buffer_font_family`
 100- Default: `Zed Plex Mono`
 101
 102**Options**
 103
 104The name of any font family installed on the user's system
 105
 106## Buffer Font Features
 107
 108- Description: The OpenType features to enable for text in the editor.
 109- Setting: `buffer_font_features`
 110- Default: `null`
 111- Platform: macOS and Windows.
 112
 113**Options**
 114
 115Zed supports all OpenType features that can be enabled or disabled for a given buffer or terminal font, as well as setting values for font features.
 116
 117For example, to disable font ligatures, add the following to your settings:
 118
 119```json
 120{
 121  "buffer_font_features": {
 122    "calt": false
 123  }
 124}
 125```
 126
 127You can also set other OpenType features, like setting `cv01` to `7`:
 128
 129```json
 130{
 131  "buffer_font_features": {
 132    "cv01": 7
 133  }
 134}
 135```
 136
 137## Buffer Font Fallbacks
 138
 139- Description: Set the buffer text's font fallbacks, this will be merged with the platform's default fallbacks.
 140- Setting: `buffer_font_fallbacks`
 141- Default: `null`
 142- Platform: macOS and Windows.
 143
 144**Options**
 145
 146For example, to use `Nerd Font` as a fallback, add the following to your settings:
 147
 148```json
 149{
 150  "buffer_font_fallbacks": ["Nerd Font"]
 151}
 152```
 153
 154## Buffer Font Size
 155
 156- Description: The default font size for text in the editor.
 157- Setting: `buffer_font_size`
 158- Default: `15`
 159
 160**Options**
 161
 162`integer` values
 163
 164## Buffer Font Weight
 165
 166- Description: The default font weight for text in the editor.
 167- Setting: `buffer_font_weight`
 168- Default: `400`
 169
 170**Options**
 171
 172`integer` values between `100` and `900`
 173
 174## Buffer Line Height
 175
 176- Description: The default line height for text in the editor.
 177- Setting: `buffer_line_height`
 178- Default: `"comfortable"`
 179
 180**Options**
 181
 182`"standard"`, `"comfortable"` or `{"custom": float}` (`1` is very compact, `2` very loose)
 183
 184## Confirm Quit
 185
 186- Description: Whether or not to prompt the user to confirm before closing the application.
 187- Setting: `confirm_quit`
 188- Default: `false`
 189
 190**Options**
 191
 192`boolean` values
 193
 194## Centered Layout
 195
 196- Description: Configuration for the centered layout mode.
 197- Setting: `centered_layout`
 198- Default:
 199
 200```json
 201"centered_layout": {
 202  "left_padding": 0.2,
 203  "right_padding": 0.2,
 204}
 205```
 206
 207**Options**
 208
 209The `left_padding` and `right_padding` options define the relative width of the
 210left and right padding of the central pane from the workspace when the centered layout mode is activated. Valid values range is from `0` to `0.4`.
 211
 212## Direnv Integration
 213
 214- Description: Settings for [direnv](https://direnv.net/) integration. Requires `direnv` to be installed. `direnv` integration currently only means that the environment variables set by a `direnv` configuration can be used to detect some language servers in `$PATH` instead of installing them.
 215- Setting: `load_direnv`
 216- Default:
 217
 218```json
 219"load_direnv": "shell_hook"
 220```
 221
 222**Options**
 223There are two options to choose from:
 224
 2251. `shell_hook`: Use the shell hook to load direnv. This relies on direnv to activate upon entering the directory. Supports POSIX shells and fish.
 2262. `direct`: Use `direnv export json` to load direnv. This will load direnv directly without relying on the shell hook and might cause some inconsistencies. This allows direnv to work with any shell.
 227
 228## Inline Completions
 229
 230- Description: Settings for inline completions.
 231- Setting: `inline_completions`
 232- Default:
 233
 234```json
 235"inline_completions": {
 236  "disabled_globs": [
 237    ".env"
 238  ]
 239}
 240```
 241
 242**Options**
 243
 244### Disabled Globs
 245
 246- Description: A list of globs representing files that inline completions should be disabled for.
 247- Setting: `disabled_globs`
 248- Default: `[".env"]`
 249
 250**Options**
 251
 252List of `string` values
 253
 254## Current Line Highlight
 255
 256- Description: How to highlight the current line in the editor.
 257- Setting: `current_line_highlight`
 258- Default: `all`
 259
 260**Options**
 261
 2621. Don't highlight the current line:
 263
 264```json
 265"current_line_highlight": "none"
 266```
 267
 2682. Highlight the gutter area:
 269
 270```json
 271"current_line_highlight": "gutter"
 272```
 273
 2743. Highlight the editor area:
 275
 276```json
 277"current_line_highlight": "line"
 278```
 279
 2804. Highlight the full line:
 281
 282```json
 283"current_line_highlight": "all"
 284```
 285
 286## Cursor Blink
 287
 288- Description: Whether or not the cursor blinks.
 289- Setting: `cursor_blink`
 290- Default: `true`
 291
 292**Options**
 293
 294`boolean` values
 295
 296## Default Dock Anchor
 297
 298- Description: The default anchor for new docks.
 299- Setting: `default_dock_anchor`
 300- Default: `bottom`
 301
 302**Options**
 303
 3041. Position the dock attached to the bottom of the workspace: `bottom`
 3052. Position the dock to the right of the workspace like a side panel: `right`
 3063. Position the dock full screen over the entire workspace: `expanded`
 307
 308## Editor Scrollbar
 309
 310- Description: Whether or not to show the editor scrollbar and various elements in it.
 311- Setting: `scrollbar`
 312- Default:
 313
 314```json
 315"scrollbar": {
 316  "show": "auto",
 317  "cursors": true,
 318  "git_diff": true,
 319  "search_results": true,
 320  "selected_symbol": true,
 321  "diagnostics": true
 322},
 323```
 324
 325### Show Mode
 326
 327- Description: When to show the editor scrollbar.
 328- Setting: `show`
 329- Default: `auto`
 330
 331**Options**
 332
 3331. Show the scrollbar if there's important information or follow the system's configured behavior:
 334
 335```json
 336"scrollbar": {
 337  "show": "auto"
 338}
 339```
 340
 3412. Match the system's configured behavior:
 342
 343```json
 344"scrollbar": {
 345  "show": "system"
 346}
 347```
 348
 3493. Always show the scrollbar:
 350
 351```json
 352"scrollbar": {
 353  "show": "always"
 354}
 355```
 356
 3574. Never show the scrollbar:
 358
 359```json
 360"scrollbar": {
 361  "show": "never"
 362}
 363```
 364
 365### Cursor Indicators
 366
 367- Description: Whether to show cursor positions in the scrollbar.
 368- Setting: `cursors`
 369- Default: `true`
 370
 371**Options**
 372
 373`boolean` values
 374
 375### Git Diff Indicators
 376
 377- Description: Whether to show git diff indicators in the scrollbar.
 378- Setting: `git_diff`
 379- Default: `true`
 380
 381**Options**
 382
 383`boolean` values
 384
 385### Search Results Indicators
 386
 387- Description: Whether to show buffer search results in the scrollbar.
 388- Setting: `search_results`
 389- Default: `true`
 390
 391**Options**
 392
 393`boolean` values
 394
 395### Selected Symbols Indicators
 396
 397- Description: Whether to show selected symbol occurrences in the scrollbar.
 398- Setting: `selected_symbol`
 399- Default: `true`
 400
 401**Options**
 402
 403`boolean` values
 404
 405### Diagnostics
 406
 407- Description: Whether to show diagnostic indicators in the scrollbar.
 408- Setting: `diagnostics`
 409- Default: `true`
 410
 411**Options**
 412
 413`boolean` values
 414
 415## Editor Tab Bar
 416
 417- Description: Settings related to the editor's tab bar.
 418- Settings: `tab_bar`
 419- Default:
 420
 421```json
 422"tab_bar": {
 423  "show": true,
 424  "show_nav_history_buttons": true
 425}
 426```
 427
 428### Show
 429
 430- Description: Whether or not to show the tab bar in the editor.
 431- Setting: `show`
 432- Default: `true`
 433
 434**Options**
 435
 436`boolean` values
 437
 438### Navigation History Buttons
 439
 440- Description: Whether or not to show the navigation history buttons.
 441- Setting: `show_nav_history_buttons`
 442- Default: `true`
 443
 444**Options**
 445
 446`boolean` values
 447
 448## Editor Tabs
 449
 450- Description: Configuration for the editor tabs.
 451- Setting: `tabs`
 452- Default:
 453
 454```json
 455"tabs": {
 456  "close_position": "right",
 457  "file_icons": false,
 458  "git_status": false
 459},
 460```
 461
 462### Close Position
 463
 464- Description: Where to display close button within a tab.
 465- Setting: `close_position`
 466- Default: `right`
 467
 468**Options**
 469
 4701. Display the close button on the right:
 471
 472```json
 473{
 474  "close_position": "right"
 475}
 476```
 477
 4782. Display the close button on the left:
 479
 480```json
 481{
 482  "close_position": "left"
 483}
 484```
 485
 486### File Icons
 487
 488- Description: Whether to show the file icon for a tab.
 489- Setting: `file_icons`
 490- Default: `false`
 491
 492### Git Status
 493
 494- Description: Whether or not to show Git file status in tab.
 495- Setting: `git_status`
 496- Default: `false`
 497
 498## Editor Toolbar
 499
 500- Description: Whether or not to show various elements in the editor toolbar.
 501- Setting: `toolbar`
 502- Default:
 503
 504```json
 505"toolbar": {
 506  "breadcrumbs": true,
 507  "quick_actions": true
 508},
 509```
 510
 511**Options**
 512
 513Each option controls displaying of a particular toolbar element. If all elements are hidden, the editor toolbar is not displayed.
 514
 515## Enable Language Server
 516
 517- Description: Whether or not to use language servers to provide code intelligence.
 518- Setting: `enable_language_server`
 519- Default: `true`
 520
 521**Options**
 522
 523`boolean` values
 524
 525## Ensure Final Newline On Save
 526
 527- Description: Whether or not to ensure there's a single newline at the end of a buffer when saving it.
 528- Setting: `ensure_final_newline_on_save`
 529- Default: `true`
 530
 531**Options**
 532
 533`boolean` values
 534
 535## LSP
 536
 537- Description: Configuration for language servers.
 538- Setting: `lsp`
 539- Default: `null`
 540
 541**Options**
 542
 543The following settings can be overridden for specific language servers:
 544
 545- `initialization_options`
 546
 547To override settings for a language, add an entry for that language server's name to the `lsp` value. Example:
 548
 549```json
 550"lsp": {
 551  "rust-analyzer": {
 552    "initialization_options": {
 553      "check": {
 554        "command": "clippy" // rust-analyzer.check.command (default: "check")
 555      }
 556    }
 557  }
 558}
 559```
 560
 561## Format On Save
 562
 563- Description: Whether or not to perform a buffer format before saving.
 564- Setting: `format_on_save`
 565- Default: `on`
 566
 567**Options**
 568
 5691. `on`, enables format on save obeying `formatter` setting:
 570
 571```json
 572{
 573  "format_on_save": "on"
 574}
 575```
 576
 5772. `off`, disables format on save:
 578
 579```json
 580{
 581  "format_on_save": "off"
 582}
 583```
 584
 585## Formatter
 586
 587- Description: How to perform a buffer format.
 588- Setting: `formatter`
 589- Default: `auto`
 590
 591**Options**
 592
 5931. To use the current language server, use `"language_server"`:
 594
 595```json
 596{
 597  "formatter": "language_server"
 598}
 599```
 600
 6012. Or to use an external command, use `"external"`. Specify the name of the formatting program to run, and an array of arguments to pass to the program. The buffer's text will be passed to the program on stdin, and the formatted output should be written to stdout. For example, the following command would strip trailing spaces using [`sed(1)`](https://linux.die.net/man/1/sed):
 602
 603```json
 604{
 605  "formatter": {
 606    "external": {
 607      "command": "sed",
 608      "arguments": ["-e", "s/ *$//"]
 609    }
 610  }
 611}
 612```
 613
 6143. Or to use code actions provided by the connected language servers, use `"code_actions"`:
 615
 616```json
 617{
 618  "formatter": {
 619    "code_actions": {
 620      // Use ESLint's --fix:
 621      "source.fixAll.eslint": true,
 622      // Organize imports on save:
 623      "source.organizeImports": true
 624    }
 625  }
 626}
 627```
 628
 6294. Or to use multiple formatters consecutively, use an array of formatters:
 630
 631```json
 632{
 633  "formatter": [
 634    {"language_server": {"name": "rust-analyzer"}},
 635    {"external": {
 636      "command": "sed",
 637      "arguments": ["-e", "s/ *$//"]
 638    }
 639  ]
 640}
 641```
 642
 643Here `rust-analyzer` will be used first to format the code, followed by a call of sed.
 644If any of the formatters fails, the subsequent ones will still be executed.
 645
 646## Code Actions On Format
 647
 648- Description: The code actions to perform with the primary language server when formatting the buffer.
 649- Setting: `code_actions_on_format`
 650- Default: `{}`, except for Go it's `{ "source.organizeImports": true }`
 651
 652**Examples**
 653
 654<!--
 655TBD: Add Python Ruff source.organizeImports example
 656-->
 657
 6581. Organize imports on format in TypeScript and TSX buffers:
 659
 660```json
 661{
 662  "languages": {
 663    "TypeScript": {
 664      "code_actions_on_format": {
 665        "source.organizeImports": true
 666      }
 667    },
 668    "TSX": {
 669      "code_actions_on_format": {
 670        "source.organizeImports": true
 671      }
 672    }
 673  }
 674}
 675```
 676
 6772. Run ESLint `fixAll` code action when formatting:
 678
 679```json
 680{
 681  "languages": {
 682    "JavaScript": {
 683      "code_actions_on_format": {
 684        "source.fixAll.eslint": true
 685      }
 686    }
 687  }
 688}
 689```
 690
 6913. Run only a single ESLint rule when using `fixAll`:
 692
 693```json
 694{
 695  "languages": {
 696    "JavaScript": {
 697      "code_actions_on_format": {
 698        "source.fixAll.eslint": true
 699      }
 700    }
 701  },
 702  "lsp": {
 703    "eslint": {
 704      "settings": {
 705        "codeActionOnSave": {
 706          "rules": ["import/order"]
 707        }
 708      }
 709    }
 710  }
 711}
 712```
 713
 714## Auto close
 715
 716- Description: Whether to automatically add matching closing characters when typing opening parenthesis, bracket, brace, single or double quote characters.
 717- Setting: `use_autoclose`
 718- Default: `true`
 719
 720**Options**
 721
 722`boolean` values
 723
 724## Always Treat Brackets As Autoclosed
 725
 726- Description: Controls how the editor handles the autoclosed characters.
 727- Setting: `always_treat_brackets_as_autoclosed`
 728- Default: `false`
 729
 730**Options**
 731
 732`boolean` values
 733
 734**Example**
 735
 736If the setting is set to `true`:
 737
 7381. Enter in the editor: `)))`
 7392. Move the cursor to the start: `^)))`
 7403. Enter again: `)))`
 741
 742The result is still `)))` and not `))))))`, which is what it would be by default.
 743
 744## File Types
 745
 746- Setting: `file_types`
 747- Description: Configure how Zed selects a language for a file based on its filename or extension. Supports glob entries.
 748- Default: `{}`
 749
 750**Examples**
 751
 752To interpret all `.c` files as C++, files called `MyLockFile` as TOML and files starting with `Dockerfile` as Dockerfile:
 753
 754```json
 755{
 756  "file_types": {
 757    "C++": ["c"],
 758    "TOML": ["MyLockFile"],
 759    "Dockerfile": ["Dockerfile*"]
 760  }
 761}
 762```
 763
 764## Git
 765
 766- Description: Configuration for git-related features.
 767- Setting: `git`
 768- Default:
 769
 770```json
 771{
 772  "git": {
 773    "git_gutter": "tracked_files",
 774    "inline_blame": {
 775      "enabled": true
 776    }
 777  }
 778}
 779```
 780
 781### Git Gutter
 782
 783- Description: Whether or not to show the git gutter.
 784- Setting: `git_gutter`
 785- Default: `tracked_files`
 786
 787**Options**
 788
 7891. Show git gutter in tracked files
 790
 791```json
 792{
 793  "git": {
 794    "git_gutter": "tracked_files"
 795  }
 796}
 797```
 798
 7992. Hide git gutter
 800
 801```json
 802{
 803  "git": {
 804    "git_gutter": "hide"
 805  }
 806}
 807```
 808
 809### Indent Guides
 810
 811- Description: Configuration related to indent guides. Indent guides can be configured separately for each language.
 812- Setting: `indent_guides`
 813- Default:
 814
 815```json
 816{
 817  "indent_guides": {
 818    "enabled": true,
 819    "line_width": 1,
 820    "active_line_width": 1,
 821    "coloring": "fixed",
 822    "background_coloring": "disabled"
 823  }
 824}
 825```
 826
 827**Options**
 828
 8291. Disable indent guides
 830
 831```json
 832{
 833  "indent_guides": {
 834    "enabled": false
 835  }
 836}
 837```
 838
 8392. Enable indent guides for a specific language.
 840
 841```json
 842{
 843  "languages": {
 844    "Python": {
 845      "indent_guides": {
 846        "enabled": true
 847      }
 848    }
 849  }
 850}
 851```
 852
 8533. Enable indent aware coloring ("rainbow indentation").
 854   The colors that are used for different indentation levels are defined in the theme (theme key: `accents`). They can be customized by using theme overrides.
 855
 856```json
 857{
 858  "indent_guides": {
 859    "enabled": true,
 860    "coloring": "indent_aware"
 861  }
 862}
 863```
 864
 8654. Enable indent aware background coloring ("rainbow indentation").
 866   The colors that are used for different indentation levels are defined in the theme (theme key: `accents`). They can be customized by using theme overrides.
 867
 868```json
 869{
 870  "indent_guides": {
 871    "enabled": true,
 872    "coloring": "indent_aware",
 873    "background_coloring": "indent_aware"
 874  }
 875}
 876```
 877
 878### Inline Git Blame
 879
 880- Description: Whether or not to show git blame information inline, on the currently focused line.
 881- Setting: `inline_blame`
 882- Default:
 883
 884```json
 885{
 886  "git": {
 887    "inline_blame": {
 888      "enabled": true
 889    }
 890  }
 891}
 892```
 893
 894**Options**
 895
 8961. Disable inline git blame:
 897
 898```json
 899{
 900  "git": {
 901    "inline_blame": {
 902      "enabled": false
 903    }
 904  }
 905}
 906```
 907
 9082. Only show inline git blame after a delay (that starts after cursor stops moving):
 909
 910```json
 911{
 912  "git": {
 913    "inline_blame": {
 914      "enabled": true,
 915      "delay_ms": 500
 916    }
 917  }
 918}
 919```
 920
 921## Hard Tabs
 922
 923- Description: Whether to indent lines using tab characters or multiple spaces.
 924- Setting: `hard_tabs`
 925- Default: `false`
 926
 927**Options**
 928
 929`boolean` values
 930
 931## Hover Popover Enabled
 932
 933- Description: Whether or not to show the informational hover box when moving the mouse over symbols in the editor.
 934- Setting: `hover_popover_enabled`
 935- Default: `true`
 936
 937**Options**
 938
 939`boolean` values
 940
 941## Inlay hints
 942
 943- Description: Configuration for displaying extra text with hints in the editor.
 944- Setting: `inlay_hints`
 945- Default:
 946
 947```json
 948"inlay_hints": {
 949  "enabled": false,
 950  "show_type_hints": true,
 951  "show_parameter_hints": true,
 952  "show_other_hints": true,
 953  "edit_debounce_ms": 700,
 954  "scroll_debounce_ms": 50
 955}
 956```
 957
 958**Options**
 959
 960Inlay hints querying consists of two parts: editor (client) and LSP server.
 961With the inlay settings above are changed to enable the hints, editor will start to query certain types of hints and react on LSP hint refresh request from the server.
 962At this point, the server may or may not return hints depending on its implementation, further configuration might be needed, refer to the corresponding LSP server documentation.
 963
 964The following languages have inlay hints preconfigured by Zed:
 965
 966- [Go](https://docs.zed.dev/languages/go)
 967- [Rust](https://docs.zed.dev/languages/rust)
 968- [Svelte](https://docs.zed.dev/languages/svelte)
 969- [Typescript](https://docs.zed.dev/languages/typescript)
 970
 971Use the `lsp` section for the server configuration. Examples are provided in the corresponding language documentation.
 972
 973Hints are not instantly queried in Zed, two kinds of debounces are used, either may be set to 0 to be disabled.
 974Settings-related hint updates are not debounced.
 975
 976## Journal
 977
 978- Description: Configuration for the journal.
 979- Setting: `journal`
 980- Default:
 981
 982```json
 983"journal": {
 984  "path": "~",
 985  "hour_format": "hour12"
 986}
 987```
 988
 989### Path
 990
 991- Description: The path of the directory where journal entries are stored.
 992- Setting: `path`
 993- Default: `~`
 994
 995**Options**
 996
 997`string` values
 998
 999### Hour Format
1000
1001- Description: The format to use for displaying hours in the journal.
1002- Setting: `hour_format`
1003- Default: `hour12`
1004
1005**Options**
1006
10071. 12-hour format:
1008
1009```json
1010{
1011  "hour_format": "hour12"
1012}
1013```
1014
10152. 24-hour format:
1016
1017```json
1018{
1019  "hour_format": "hour24"
1020}
1021```
1022
1023## Languages
1024
1025- Description: Configuration for specific languages.
1026- Setting: `languages`
1027- Default: `null`
1028
1029**Options**
1030
1031To override settings for a language, add an entry for that languages name to the `languages` value. Example:
1032
1033```json
1034"languages": {
1035  "C": {
1036    "format_on_save": "off",
1037    "preferred_line_length": 64,
1038    "soft_wrap": "preferred_line_length"
1039  },
1040  "JSON": {
1041    "tab_size": 4
1042  }
1043}
1044```
1045
1046The following settings can be overridden for each specific language:
1047
1048- `enable_language_server`
1049- `ensure_final_newline_on_save`
1050- `format_on_save`
1051- `formatter`
1052- `hard_tabs`
1053- `preferred_line_length`
1054- `remove_trailing_whitespace_on_save`
1055- `show_inline_completions`
1056- `show_whitespaces`
1057- `soft_wrap`
1058- `tab_size`
1059- `use_autoclose`
1060- `always_treat_brackets_as_autoclosed`
1061
1062These values take in the same options as the root-level settings with the same name.
1063
1064## Network Proxy
1065
1066- Description: Configure a network proxy for Zed.
1067- Setting: `proxy`
1068- Default: `null`
1069
1070**Options**
1071
1072The proxy setting must contain a URL to the proxy.
1073
1074The following URI schemes are supported:
1075
1076- `http`
1077- `https`
1078- `socks4`
1079- `socks4a`
1080- `socks5`
1081- `socks5h`
1082
1083`http` will be used when no scheme is specified.
1084
1085By default no proxy will be used, or Zed will attempt to retrieve proxy settings from environment variables, such as `http_proxy`, `HTTP_PROXY`, `https_proxy`, `HTTPS_PROXY`, `all_proxy`, `ALL_PROXY`.
1086
1087For example, to set an `http` proxy, add the following to your settings:
1088
1089```json
1090{
1091  "proxy": "http://127.0.0.1:10809"
1092}
1093```
1094
1095Or to set a `socks5` proxy:
1096
1097```json
1098{
1099  "proxy": "socks5://localhost:10808"
1100}
1101```
1102
1103## Preview tabs
1104
1105- Description:
1106  Preview tabs allow you to open files in preview mode, where they close automatically when you switch to another file unless you explicitly pin them. This is useful for quickly viewing files without cluttering your workspace. Preview tabs display their file names in italics. \
1107   There are several ways to convert a preview tab into a regular tab:
1108
1109  - Double-clicking on the file
1110  - Double-clicking on the tab header
1111  - Using the `project_panel::OpenPermanent` action
1112  - Editing the file
1113  - Dragging the file to a different pane
1114
1115- Setting: `preview_tabs`
1116- Default:
1117
1118```json
1119"preview_tabs": {
1120  "enabled": true,
1121  "enable_preview_from_file_finder": false,
1122  "enable_preview_from_code_navigation": false,
1123}
1124```
1125
1126### Enable preview from file finder
1127
1128- Description: Determines whether to open files in preview mode when selected from the file finder.
1129- Setting: `enable_preview_from_file_finder`
1130- Default: `false`
1131
1132**Options**
1133
1134`boolean` values
1135
1136### Enable preview from code navigation
1137
1138- Description: Determines whether a preview tab gets replaced when code navigation is used to navigate away from the tab.
1139- Setting: `enable_preview_from_code_navigation`
1140- Default: `false`
1141
1142**Options**
1143
1144`boolean` values
1145
1146## Preferred Line Length
1147
1148- Description: The column at which to soft-wrap lines, for buffers where soft-wrap is enabled.
1149- Setting: `preferred_line_length`
1150- Default: `80`
1151
1152**Options**
1153
1154`integer` values
1155
1156## Projects Online By Default
1157
1158- Description: Whether or not to show the online projects view by default.
1159- Setting: `projects_online_by_default`
1160- Default: `true`
1161
1162**Options**
1163
1164`boolean` values
1165
1166## Remove Trailing Whitespace On Save
1167
1168- Description: Whether or not to remove any trailing whitespace from lines of a buffer before saving it.
1169- Setting: `remove_trailing_whitespace_on_save`
1170- Default: `true`
1171
1172**Options**
1173
1174`boolean` values
1175
1176## Search
1177
1178- Description: Search options to enable by default when opening new project and buffer searches.
1179- Setting: `search`
1180- Default:
1181
1182```json
1183"search": {
1184  "whole_word": false,
1185  "case_sensitive": false,
1186  "include_ignored": false,
1187  "regex": false
1188},
1189```
1190
1191## Show Call Status Icon
1192
1193- Description: Whether or not to show the call status icon in the status bar.
1194- Setting: `show_call_status_icon`
1195- Default: `true`
1196
1197**Options**
1198
1199`boolean` values
1200
1201## Show Completions On Input
1202
1203- Description: Whether or not to show completions as you type.
1204- Setting: `show_completions_on_input`
1205- Default: `true`
1206
1207**Options**
1208
1209`boolean` values
1210
1211## Show Completion Documentation
1212
1213- Description: Whether to display inline and alongside documentation for items in the completions menu.
1214- Setting: `show_completion_documentation`
1215- Default: `true`
1216
1217**Options**
1218
1219`boolean` values
1220
1221## Completion Documentation Debounce Delay
1222
1223- Description: The debounce delay before re-querying the language server for completion documentation when not included in original completion list.
1224- Setting: `completion_documentation_secondary_query_debounce`
1225- Default: `300` ms
1226
1227**Options**
1228
1229`integer` values
1230
1231## Show Inline Completions
1232
1233- Description: Whether to show inline completions as you type or manually by triggering `editor::ShowInlineCompletion`.
1234- Setting: `show_inline_completions`
1235- Default: `true`
1236
1237**Options**
1238
1239`boolean` values
1240
1241## Show Whitespaces
1242
1243- Description: Whether or not to show render whitespace characters in the editor.
1244- Setting: `show_whitespaces`
1245- Default: `selection`
1246
1247**Options**
1248
12491. `all`
12502. `selection`
12513. `none`
12524. `boundary`
1253
1254## Soft Wrap
1255
1256- Description: Whether or not to automatically wrap lines of text to fit editor / preferred width.
1257- Setting: `soft_wrap`
1258- Default: `prefer_line`
1259
1260**Options**
1261
12621. `none` to stop the soft-wrapping
12632. `prefer_line` to avoid wrapping generally, unless the line is too long
12643. `editor_width` to wrap lines that overflow the editor width
12654. `preferred_line_length` to wrap lines that overflow `preferred_line_length` config value
1266
1267## Wrap Guides (Vertical Rulers)
1268
1269- Description: Where to display vertical rulers as wrap-guides. Disable by setting `show_wrap_guides` to `false`.
1270- Setting: `wrap_guides`
1271- Default: []
1272
1273**Options**
1274
1275List of `integer` column numbers
1276
1277## Tab Size
1278
1279- Description: The number of spaces to use for each tab character.
1280- Setting: `tab_size`
1281- Default: `4`
1282
1283**Options**
1284
1285`integer` values
1286
1287## Telemetry
1288
1289- Description: Control what info is collected by Zed.
1290- Setting: `telemetry`
1291- Default:
1292
1293```json
1294"telemetry": {
1295  "diagnostics": true,
1296  "metrics": true
1297},
1298```
1299
1300**Options**
1301
1302### Diagnostics
1303
1304- Description: Setting for sending debug-related data, such as crash reports.
1305- Setting: `diagnostics`
1306- Default: `true`
1307
1308**Options**
1309
1310`boolean` values
1311
1312### Metrics
1313
1314- Description: Setting for sending anonymized usage data, such what languages you're using Zed with.
1315- Setting: `metrics`
1316- Default: `true`
1317
1318**Options**
1319
1320`boolean` values
1321
1322## Terminal
1323
1324- Description: Configuration for the terminal.
1325- Setting: `terminal`
1326- Default:
1327
1328```json
1329{
1330  "terminal": {
1331    "alternate_scroll": "off",
1332    "blinking": "terminal_controlled",
1333    "copy_on_select": false,
1334    "dock": "bottom",
1335    "detect_venv": {
1336      "on": {
1337        "directories": [".env", "env", ".venv", "venv"],
1338        "activate_script": "default"
1339      }
1340    }
1341    "env": {},
1342    "font_family": null,
1343    "font_features": null,
1344    "font_size": null,
1345    "line_height": "comfortable",
1346    "option_as_meta": true,
1347    "button": false,
1348    "shell": {},
1349    "toolbar": {
1350      "title": true
1351    },
1352    "working_directory": "current_project_directory"
1353  }
1354}
1355```
1356
1357### Terminal: Dock
1358
1359- Description: Control the position of the dock
1360- Setting: `dock`
1361- Default: `bottom`
1362
1363**Options**
1364
1365`"bottom"`, `"left"` or `"right"`
1366
1367### Terminal: Alternate Scroll
1368
1369- Description: Set whether Alternate Scroll mode (DECSET code: `?1007`) is active by default. Alternate Scroll mode converts mouse scroll events into up / down key presses when in the alternate screen (e.g. when running applications like vim or less). The terminal can still set and unset this mode with ANSI escape codes.
1370- Setting: `alternate_scroll`
1371- Default: `off`
1372
1373**Options**
1374
13751. Default alternate scroll mode to on
1376
1377```json
1378{
1379  "terminal": {
1380    "alternate_scroll": "on"
1381  }
1382}
1383```
1384
13852. Default alternate scroll mode to off
1386
1387```json
1388{
1389  "terminal": {
1390    "alternate_scroll": "off"
1391  }
1392}
1393```
1394
1395### Terminal: Blinking
1396
1397- Description: Set the cursor blinking behavior in the terminal
1398- Setting: `blinking`
1399- Default: `terminal_controlled`
1400
1401**Options**
1402
14031. Never blink the cursor, ignore the terminal mode
1404
1405```json
1406{
1407  "terminal": {
1408    "blinking": "off"
1409  }
1410}
1411```
1412
14132. Default the cursor blink to off, but allow the terminal to turn blinking on
1414
1415```json
1416{
1417  "terminal": {
1418    "blinking": "terminal_controlled"
1419  }
1420}
1421```
1422
14233. Always blink the cursor, ignore the terminal mode
1424
1425```json
1426{
1427  "terminal": {
1428    "blinking": "on"
1429  }
1430}
1431```
1432
1433### Terminal: Copy On Select
1434
1435- Description: Whether or not selecting text in the terminal will automatically copy to the system clipboard.
1436- Setting: `copy_on_select`
1437- Default: `false`
1438
1439**Options**
1440
1441`boolean` values
1442
1443**Example**
1444
1445```json
1446{
1447  "terminal": {
1448    "copy_on_select": true
1449  }
1450}
1451```
1452
1453### Terminal: Env
1454
1455- Description: Any key-value pairs added to this object will be added to the terminal's environment. Keys must be unique, use `:` to separate multiple values in a single variable
1456- Setting: `env`
1457- Default: `{}`
1458
1459**Example**
1460
1461```json
1462{
1463  "terminal": {
1464    "env": {
1465      "ZED": "1",
1466      "KEY": "value1:value2"
1467    }
1468  }
1469}
1470```
1471
1472### Terminal: Font Size
1473
1474- Description: What font size to use for the terminal. When not set defaults to matching the editor's font size
1475- Setting: `font_size`
1476- Default: `null`
1477
1478**Options**
1479
1480`integer` values
1481
1482```json
1483{
1484  "terminal": {
1485    "font_size": 15
1486  }
1487}
1488```
1489
1490### Terminal: Font Family
1491
1492- Description: What font to use for the terminal. When not set, defaults to matching the editor's font.
1493- Setting: `font_family`
1494- Default: `null`
1495
1496**Options**
1497
1498The name of any font family installed on the user's system
1499
1500```json
1501{
1502  "terminal": {
1503    "font_family": "Berkeley Mono"
1504  }
1505}
1506```
1507
1508### Terminal: Font Features
1509
1510- Description: What font features to use for the terminal. When not set, defaults to matching the editor's font features.
1511- Setting: `font_features`
1512- Default: `null`
1513- Platform: macOS and Windows.
1514
1515**Options**
1516
1517See Buffer Font Features
1518
1519```json
1520{
1521  "terminal": {
1522    "font_features": {
1523      "calt": false
1524      // See Buffer Font Features for more features
1525    }
1526  }
1527}
1528```
1529
1530### Terminal: Line Height
1531
1532- Description: Set the terminal's line height.
1533- Setting: `line_height`
1534- Default: `comfortable`
1535
1536**Options**
1537
15381. Use a line height that's `comfortable` for reading, 1.618. (default)
1539
1540```json
1541{
1542  "terminal": {
1543    "line_height": "comfortable"
1544  }
1545}
1546```
1547
15482. Use a `standard` line height, 1.3. This option is useful for TUIs, particularly if they use box characters
1549
1550```json
1551{
1552  "terminal": {
1553    "line_height": "standard"
1554  }
1555}
1556```
1557
15583.  Use a custom line height.
1559
1560```json
1561{
1562  "terminal": {
1563    "line_height": {
1564      "custom": 2
1565    }
1566  }
1567}
1568```
1569
1570### Terminal: Option As Meta
1571
1572- Description: Re-interprets the option keys to act like a 'meta' key, like in Emacs.
1573- Setting: `option_as_meta`
1574- Default: `true`
1575
1576**Options**
1577
1578`boolean` values
1579
1580```json
1581{
1582  "terminal": {
1583    "option_as_meta": true
1584  }
1585}
1586```
1587
1588### Terminal: Shell
1589
1590- Description: What shell to use when launching the terminal.
1591- Setting: `shell`
1592- Default: `system`
1593
1594**Options**
1595
15961. Use the system's default terminal configuration (usually the `/etc/passwd` file).
1597
1598```json
1599{
1600  "terminal": {
1601    "shell": "system"
1602  }
1603}
1604```
1605
16062. A program to launch:
1607
1608```json
1609{
1610  "terminal": {
1611    "shell": {
1612      "program": "sh"
1613    }
1614  }
1615}
1616```
1617
16183. A program with arguments:
1619
1620```json
1621{
1622  "terminal": {
1623    "shell": {
1624      "with_arguments": {
1625        "program": "/bin/bash",
1626        "args": ["--login"]
1627      }
1628    }
1629  }
1630}
1631```
1632
1633## Terminal: Detect Virtual Environments {#terminal-detect_venv}
1634
1635- Description: Activate the [Python Virtual Environment](https://docs.python.org/3/library/venv.html), if one is found, in the terminal's working directory (as resolved by the working_directory and automatically activating the virtual environemtn
1636- Setting: `detect_venv`
1637- Default:
1638
1639```json
1640{
1641  "terminal":
1642    "detect_venv": {
1643      "on": {
1644        // Default directories to search for virtual environments, relative
1645        // to the current working directory. We recommend overriding this
1646        // in your project's settings, rather than globally.
1647        "directories": [".venv", "venv"],
1648        // Can also be `csh`, `fish`, and `nushell`
1649        "activate_script": "default"
1650      }
1651    }
1652  }
1653}
1654```
1655
1656Disable with:
1657
1658```json
1659{
1660  "terminal":
1661    "detect_venv": "off"
1662  }
1663}
1664```
1665
1666## Terminal: Toolbar
1667
1668- Description: Whether or not to show various elements in the terminal toolbar. It only affects terminals placed in the editor pane.
1669- Setting: `toolbar`
1670- Default:
1671
1672```json
1673{
1674  "terminal": {
1675    "toolbar": {
1676      "title": true
1677    }
1678  }
1679}
1680```
1681
1682**Options**
1683
1684At the moment, only the `title` option is available, it controls displaying of the terminal title that can be changed via `PROMPT_COMMAND`. If the title is hidden, the terminal toolbar is not displayed.
1685
1686### Terminal: Button
1687
1688- Description: Control to show or hide the terminal button in the status bar
1689- Setting: `button`
1690- Default: `true`
1691
1692**Options**
1693
1694`boolean` values
1695
1696```json
1697{
1698  "terminal": {
1699    "button": false
1700  }
1701}
1702```
1703
1704### Terminal: Working Directory
1705
1706- Description: What working directory to use when launching the terminal.
1707- Setting: `working_directory`
1708- Default: `"current_project_directory"`
1709
1710**Options**
1711
17121. Use the current file's project directory. Will Fallback to the first project directory strategy if unsuccessful
1713
1714```json
1715{
1716  "terminal": {
1717    "working_directory": "current_project_directory"
1718  }
1719}
1720```
1721
17222. Use the first project in this workspace's directory. Will fallback to using this platform's home directory.
1723
1724```json
1725{
1726  "terminal": {
1727    "working_directory": "first_project_directory"
1728  }
1729}
1730```
1731
17323. Always use this platform's home directory (if we can find it)
1733
1734```json
1735{
1736  "terminal": {
1737    "working_directory": "always_home"
1738  }
1739}
1740```
1741
17424. Always use a specific directory. This value will be shell expanded. If this path is not a valid directory the terminal will default to this platform's home directory.
1743
1744```json
1745{
1746  "terminal": {
1747    "working_directory": {
1748      "always": {
1749        "directory": "~/zed/projects/"
1750      }
1751    }
1752  }
1753}
1754```
1755
1756## Theme
1757
1758- Description: The theme setting can be specified in two forms - either as the name of a theme or as an object containing the `mode`, `dark`, and `light` themes for the Zed UI.
1759- Setting: `theme`
1760- Default: `One Dark`
1761
1762### Theme Object
1763
1764- Description: Specify the theme using an object that includes the `mode`, `dark`, and `light` themes.
1765- Setting: `theme`
1766- Default:
1767
1768```json
1769"theme": {
1770  "mode": "system",
1771  "dark": "One Dark",
1772  "light": "One Light"
1773},
1774```
1775
1776### Mode
1777
1778- Description: Specify theme mode.
1779- Setting: `mode`
1780- Default: `system`
1781
1782**Options**
1783
17841. Set the theme to dark mode
1785
1786```json
1787{
1788  "mode": "dark"
1789}
1790```
1791
17922. Set the theme to light mode
1793
1794```json
1795{
1796  "mode": "light"
1797}
1798```
1799
18003. Set the theme to system mode
1801
1802```json
1803{
1804  "mode": "system"
1805}
1806```
1807
1808### Dark
1809
1810- Description: The name of the dark Zed theme to use for the UI.
1811- Setting: `dark`
1812- Default: `One Dark`
1813
1814**Options**
1815
1816Run the `theme selector: toggle` action in the command palette to see a current list of valid themes names.
1817
1818### Light
1819
1820- Description: The name of the light Zed theme to use for the UI.
1821- Setting: `light`
1822- Default: `One Light`
1823
1824**Options**
1825
1826Run the `theme selector: toggle` action in the command palette to see a current list of valid themes names.
1827
1828## Vim
1829
1830- Description: Whether or not to enable vim mode (work in progress).
1831- Setting: `vim_mode`
1832- Default: `false`
1833
1834## Project Panel
1835
1836- Description: Customize project panel
1837- Setting: `project_panel`
1838- Default:
1839
1840```json
1841{
1842  "project_panel": {
1843    "button": true,
1844    "default_width": 240,
1845    "dock": "left",
1846    "file_icons": true,
1847    "folder_icons": true,
1848    "git_status": true,
1849    "indent_size": 20,
1850    "auto_reveal_entries": true,
1851    "auto_fold_dirs": true,
1852    "scrollbar": {
1853      "show": "always"
1854    }
1855  }
1856}
1857```
1858
1859### Dock
1860
1861- Description: Control the position of the dock
1862- Setting: `dock`
1863- Default: `left`
1864
1865**Options**
1866
18671. Default dock position to left
1868
1869```json
1870{
1871  "dock": "left"
1872}
1873```
1874
18752. Default dock position to right
1876
1877```json
1878{
1879  "dock": "right"
1880}
1881```
1882
1883### Git Status
1884
1885- Description: Indicates newly created and updated files
1886- Setting: `git_status`
1887- Default: `true`
1888
1889**Options**
1890
18911. Default enable git status
1892
1893```json
1894{
1895  "git_status": true
1896}
1897```
1898
18992. Default disable git status
1900
1901```json
1902{
1903  "git_status": false
1904}
1905```
1906
1907### Default Width
1908
1909- Description: Customize default width taken by project panel
1910- Setting: `default_width`
1911- Default: N/A width in pixels (eg: 420)
1912
1913**Options**
1914
1915`boolean` values
1916
1917### Auto Reveal Entries
1918
1919- Description: Whether to reveal it in the project panel automatically, when a corresponding project entry becomes active. Gitignored entries are never auto revealed.
1920- Setting: `auto_reveal_entries`
1921- Default: `true`
1922
1923**Options**
1924
19251. Enable auto reveal entries
1926
1927```json
1928{
1929  "auto_reveal_entries": true
1930}
1931```
1932
19332. Disable auto reveal entries
1934
1935```json
1936{
1937  "auto_reveal_entries": false
1938}
1939```
1940
1941### Auto Fold Dirs
1942
1943- Description: Whether to fold directories automatically when directory has only one directory inside.
1944- Setting: `auto_fold_dirs`
1945- Default: `true`
1946
1947**Options**
1948
19491. Enable auto fold dirs
1950
1951```json
1952{
1953  "auto_fold_dirs": true
1954}
1955```
1956
19572. Disable auto fold dirs
1958
1959```json
1960{
1961  "auto_fold_dirs": false
1962}
1963```
1964
1965### Indent Size
1966
1967- Description: Amount of indentation (in pixels) for nested items.
1968- Setting: `indent_size`
1969- Default: `20`
1970
1971### Scrollbar
1972
1973- Description: Scrollbar related settings. Possible values: "always", "never".
1974- Setting: `scrollbar`
1975- Default:
1976
1977```json
1978"scrollbar": {
1979    "show": "always"
1980}
1981```
1982
1983**Options**
1984
19851. Show scrollbar in project panel
1986
1987```json
1988{
1989  "scrollbar": {
1990    "show": "always"
1991  }
1992}
1993```
1994
19952. Hide scrollbar in project panel
1996
1997```json
1998{
1999  "scrollbar": {
2000    "show": "never"
2001  }
2002}
2003```
2004
2005## Assistant Panel
2006
2007- Description: Customize assistant panel
2008- Setting: `assistant`
2009- Default:
2010
2011```json
2012"assistant": {
2013  "enabled": true,
2014  "button": true,
2015  "dock": "right",
2016  "default_width": 640,
2017  "default_height": 320,
2018  "provider": "openai",
2019  "version": "1",
2020},
2021```
2022
2023## Outline Panel
2024
2025- Description: Customize outline Panel
2026- Setting: `outline_panel`
2027- Default:
2028
2029```json
2030"outline_panel": {
2031  "button": true,
2032  "default_width": 240,
2033  "dock": "left",
2034  "file_icons": true,
2035  "folder_icons": true,
2036  "git_status": true,
2037  "indent_size": 20,
2038  "auto_reveal_entries": true,
2039  "auto_fold_dirs": true,
2040}
2041```
2042
2043## Calls
2044
2045- Description: Customize behavior when participating in a call
2046- Setting: `calls`
2047- Default:
2048
2049```json
2050"calls": {
2051  // Join calls with the microphone live by default
2052  "mute_on_join": false,
2053  // Share your project when you are the first to join a channel
2054  "share_on_join": false
2055},
2056```
2057
2058## Unnecessary Code Fade
2059
2060- Description: How much to fade out unused code.
2061- Setting: `unnecessary_code_fade`
2062- Default: `0.3`
2063
2064**Options**
2065
2066Float values between `0.0` and `0.9`, where:
2067
2068- `0.0` means no fading (unused code looks the same as used code)
2069- `0.9` means maximum fading (unused code is very faint but still visible)
2070
2071**Example**
2072
2073```json
2074{
2075  "unnecessary_code_fade": 0.5
2076}
2077```
2078
2079## An example configuration:
2080
2081```json
2082// ~/.config/zed/settings.json
2083{
2084  "theme": "cave-light",
2085  "tab_size": 2,
2086  "preferred_line_length": 80,
2087  "soft_wrap": "none",
2088
2089  "buffer_font_size": 18,
2090  "buffer_font_family": "Zed Plex Mono",
2091
2092  "autosave": "on_focus_change",
2093  "format_on_save": "off",
2094  "vim_mode": false,
2095  "projects_online_by_default": true,
2096  "terminal": {
2097    "font_family": "FiraCode Nerd Font Mono",
2098    "blinking": "off"
2099  },
2100  "languages": {
2101    "C": {
2102      "format_on_save": "language_server",
2103      "preferred_line_length": 64,
2104      "soft_wrap": "preferred_line_length"
2105    }
2106  }
2107}
2108```