terminal_settings.rs

  1use alacritty_terminal::vte::ansi::{
  2    CursorShape as AlacCursorShape, CursorStyle as AlacCursorStyle,
  3};
  4use collections::HashMap;
  5use gpui::{AbsoluteLength, App, FontFallbacks, FontFeatures, FontWeight, Pixels, px};
  6use schemars::JsonSchema;
  7use serde_derive::{Deserialize, Serialize};
  8
  9use settings::{SettingsSources, SettingsUi};
 10use std::path::PathBuf;
 11use task::Shell;
 12use theme::FontFamilyName;
 13
 14#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
 15#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
 16pub enum TerminalDockPosition {
 17    Left,
 18    Bottom,
 19    Right,
 20}
 21
 22#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
 23pub struct Toolbar {
 24    pub breadcrumbs: bool,
 25}
 26
 27#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize)]
 28pub struct TerminalSettings {
 29    pub shell: Shell,
 30    pub working_directory: WorkingDirectory,
 31    pub font_size: Option<Pixels>,
 32    pub font_family: Option<FontFamilyName>,
 33    pub font_fallbacks: Option<FontFallbacks>,
 34    pub font_features: Option<FontFeatures>,
 35    pub font_weight: Option<FontWeight>,
 36    pub line_height: TerminalLineHeight,
 37    pub env: HashMap<String, String>,
 38    pub cursor_shape: Option<CursorShape>,
 39    pub blinking: TerminalBlink,
 40    pub alternate_scroll: AlternateScroll,
 41    pub option_as_meta: bool,
 42    pub copy_on_select: bool,
 43    pub keep_selection_on_copy: bool,
 44    pub button: bool,
 45    pub dock: TerminalDockPosition,
 46    pub default_width: Pixels,
 47    pub default_height: Pixels,
 48    pub detect_venv: VenvSettings,
 49    pub max_scroll_history_lines: Option<usize>,
 50    pub toolbar: Toolbar,
 51    pub scrollbar: ScrollbarSettings,
 52    pub minimum_contrast: f32,
 53}
 54
 55#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
 56pub struct ScrollbarSettings {
 57    /// When to show the scrollbar in the terminal.
 58    ///
 59    /// Default: inherits editor scrollbar settings
 60    pub show: Option<ShowScrollbar>,
 61}
 62
 63#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
 64pub struct ScrollbarSettingsContent {
 65    /// When to show the scrollbar in the terminal.
 66    ///
 67    /// Default: inherits editor scrollbar settings
 68    pub show: Option<Option<ShowScrollbar>>,
 69}
 70
 71/// When to show the scrollbar in the terminal.
 72///
 73/// Default: auto
 74#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
 75#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
 76pub enum ShowScrollbar {
 77    /// Show the scrollbar if there's important information or
 78    /// follow the system's configured behavior.
 79    Auto,
 80    /// Match the system's configured behavior.
 81    System,
 82    /// Always show the scrollbar.
 83    Always,
 84    /// Never show the scrollbar.
 85    Never,
 86}
 87
 88#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
 89#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
 90pub enum VenvSettings {
 91    #[default]
 92    Off,
 93    On {
 94        /// Default directories to search for virtual environments, relative
 95        /// to the current working directory. We recommend overriding this
 96        /// in your project's settings, rather than globally.
 97        activate_script: Option<ActivateScript>,
 98        venv_name: Option<String>,
 99        directories: Option<Vec<PathBuf>>,
100    },
101}
102
103pub struct VenvSettingsContent<'a> {
104    pub activate_script: ActivateScript,
105    pub venv_name: &'a str,
106    pub directories: &'a [PathBuf],
107}
108
109impl VenvSettings {
110    pub fn as_option(&self) -> Option<VenvSettingsContent<'_>> {
111        match self {
112            VenvSettings::Off => None,
113            VenvSettings::On {
114                activate_script,
115                venv_name,
116                directories,
117            } => Some(VenvSettingsContent {
118                activate_script: activate_script.unwrap_or(ActivateScript::Default),
119                venv_name: venv_name.as_deref().unwrap_or(""),
120                directories: directories.as_deref().unwrap_or(&[]),
121            }),
122        }
123    }
124}
125
126#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
127#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
128pub enum ActivateScript {
129    #[default]
130    Default,
131    Csh,
132    Fish,
133    Nushell,
134    PowerShell,
135    Pyenv,
136}
137
138#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, SettingsUi)]
139pub struct TerminalSettingsContent {
140    /// What shell to use when opening a terminal.
141    ///
142    /// Default: system
143    pub shell: Option<Shell>,
144    /// What working directory to use when launching the terminal
145    ///
146    /// Default: current_project_directory
147    pub working_directory: Option<WorkingDirectory>,
148    /// Sets the terminal's font size.
149    ///
150    /// If this option is not included,
151    /// the terminal will default to matching the buffer's font size.
152    pub font_size: Option<f32>,
153    /// Sets the terminal's font family.
154    ///
155    /// If this option is not included,
156    /// the terminal will default to matching the buffer's font family.
157    pub font_family: Option<FontFamilyName>,
158
159    /// Sets the terminal's font fallbacks.
160    ///
161    /// If this option is not included,
162    /// the terminal will default to matching the buffer's font fallbacks.
163    #[schemars(extend("uniqueItems" = true))]
164    pub font_fallbacks: Option<Vec<FontFamilyName>>,
165
166    /// Sets the terminal's line height.
167    ///
168    /// Default: comfortable
169    pub line_height: Option<TerminalLineHeight>,
170    pub font_features: Option<FontFeatures>,
171    /// Sets the terminal's font weight in CSS weight units 0-900.
172    pub font_weight: Option<f32>,
173    /// Any key-value pairs added to this list will be added to the terminal's
174    /// environment. Use `:` to separate multiple values.
175    ///
176    /// Default: {}
177    pub env: Option<HashMap<String, String>>,
178    /// Default cursor shape for the terminal.
179    /// Can be "bar", "block", "underline", or "hollow".
180    ///
181    /// Default: None
182    pub cursor_shape: Option<CursorShape>,
183    /// Sets the cursor blinking behavior in the terminal.
184    ///
185    /// Default: terminal_controlled
186    pub blinking: Option<TerminalBlink>,
187    /// Sets whether Alternate Scroll mode (code: ?1007) is active by default.
188    /// Alternate Scroll mode converts mouse scroll events into up / down key
189    /// presses when in the alternate screen (e.g. when running applications
190    /// like vim or  less). The terminal can still set and unset this mode.
191    ///
192    /// Default: on
193    pub alternate_scroll: Option<AlternateScroll>,
194    /// Sets whether the option key behaves as the meta key.
195    ///
196    /// Default: false
197    pub option_as_meta: Option<bool>,
198    /// Whether or not selecting text in the terminal will automatically
199    /// copy to the system clipboard.
200    ///
201    /// Default: false
202    pub copy_on_select: Option<bool>,
203    /// Whether to keep the text selection after copying it to the clipboard.
204    ///
205    /// Default: false
206    pub keep_selection_on_copy: Option<bool>,
207    /// Whether to show the terminal button in the status bar.
208    ///
209    /// Default: true
210    pub button: Option<bool>,
211    pub dock: Option<TerminalDockPosition>,
212    /// Default width when the terminal is docked to the left or right.
213    ///
214    /// Default: 640
215    pub default_width: Option<f32>,
216    /// Default height when the terminal is docked to the bottom.
217    ///
218    /// Default: 320
219    pub default_height: Option<f32>,
220    /// Activates the python virtual environment, if one is found, in the
221    /// terminal's working directory (as resolved by the working_directory
222    /// setting). Set this to "off" to disable this behavior.
223    ///
224    /// Default: on
225    pub detect_venv: Option<VenvSettings>,
226    /// The maximum number of lines to keep in the scrollback history.
227    /// Maximum allowed value is 100_000, all values above that will be treated as 100_000.
228    /// 0 disables the scrolling.
229    /// Existing terminals will not pick up this change until they are recreated.
230    /// See <a href="https://github.com/alacritty/alacritty/blob/cb3a79dbf6472740daca8440d5166c1d4af5029e/extra/man/alacritty.5.scd?plain=1#L207-L213">Alacritty documentation</a> for more information.
231    ///
232    /// Default: 10_000
233    pub max_scroll_history_lines: Option<usize>,
234    /// Toolbar related settings
235    pub toolbar: Option<ToolbarContent>,
236    /// Scrollbar-related settings
237    pub scrollbar: Option<ScrollbarSettingsContent>,
238    /// The minimum APCA perceptual contrast between foreground and background colors.
239    ///
240    /// APCA (Accessible Perceptual Contrast Algorithm) is more accurate than WCAG 2.x,
241    /// especially for dark mode. Values range from 0 to 106.
242    ///
243    /// Based on APCA Readability Criterion (ARC) Bronze Simple Mode:
244    /// https://readtech.org/ARC/tests/bronze-simple-mode/
245    /// - 0: No contrast adjustment
246    /// - 45: Minimum for large fluent text (36px+)
247    /// - 60: Minimum for other content text
248    /// - 75: Minimum for body text
249    /// - 90: Preferred for body text
250    ///
251    /// Default: 45
252    pub minimum_contrast: Option<f32>,
253}
254
255impl settings::Settings for TerminalSettings {
256    const KEY: Option<&'static str> = Some("terminal");
257
258    type FileContent = TerminalSettingsContent;
259
260    fn load(sources: SettingsSources<Self::FileContent>, _: &mut App) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
261        let settings: Self = sources.json_merge()?;
262
263        // Validate minimum_contrast for APCA
264        if settings.minimum_contrast < 0.0 || settings.minimum_contrast > 106.0 {
265            anyhow::bail!(
266                "terminal.minimum_contrast must be between 0 and 106, but got {}. \
267                APCA values: 0 = no adjustment, 75 = recommended for body text, 106 = maximum contrast.",
268                settings.minimum_contrast
269            );
270        }
271
272        Ok(settings)
273    }
274
275    fn import_from_vscode(vscode: &settings::VsCodeSettings, current: &mut Self::FileContent) {
276        let name = |s| format!("terminal.integrated.{s}");
277
278        vscode.f32_setting(&name("fontSize"), &mut current.font_size);
279        if let Some(font_family) = vscode.read_string(&name("fontFamily")) {
280            current.font_family = Some(FontFamilyName(font_family.into()));
281        }
282        vscode.bool_setting(&name("copyOnSelection"), &mut current.copy_on_select);
283        vscode.bool_setting("macOptionIsMeta", &mut current.option_as_meta);
284        vscode.usize_setting("scrollback", &mut current.max_scroll_history_lines);
285        match vscode.read_bool(&name("cursorBlinking")) {
286            Some(true) => current.blinking = Some(TerminalBlink::On),
287            Some(false) => current.blinking = Some(TerminalBlink::Off),
288            None => {}
289        }
290        vscode.enum_setting(
291            &name("cursorStyle"),
292            &mut current.cursor_shape,
293            |s| match s {
294                "block" => Some(CursorShape::Block),
295                "line" => Some(CursorShape::Bar),
296                "underline" => Some(CursorShape::Underline),
297                _ => None,
298            },
299        );
300        // they also have "none" and "outline" as options but just for the "Inactive" variant
301        if let Some(height) = vscode
302            .read_value(&name("lineHeight"))
303            .and_then(|v| v.as_f64())
304        {
305            current.line_height = Some(TerminalLineHeight::Custom(height as f32))
306        }
307
308        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
309        let platform = "windows";
310        #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
311        let platform = "linux";
312        #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
313        let platform = "osx";
314        #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
315        let platform = "freebsd";
316
317        // TODO: handle arguments
318        let shell_name = format!("{platform}Exec");
319        if let Some(s) = vscode.read_string(&name(&shell_name)) {
320            current.shell = Some(Shell::Program(s.to_owned()))
321        }
322
323        if let Some(env) = vscode
324            .read_value(&name(&format!("env.{platform}")))
325            .and_then(|v| v.as_object())
326        {
327            for (k, v) in env {
328                if v.is_null()
329                    && let Some(zed_env) = current.env.as_mut()
330                {
331                    zed_env.remove(k);
332                }
333                let Some(v) = v.as_str() else { continue };
334                if let Some(zed_env) = current.env.as_mut() {
335                    zed_env.insert(k.clone(), v.to_owned());
336                } else {
337                    current.env = Some([(k.clone(), v.to_owned())].into_iter().collect())
338                }
339            }
340        }
341    }
342}
343
344#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, JsonSchema, Default)]
345#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
346pub enum TerminalLineHeight {
347    /// Use a line height that's comfortable for reading, 1.618
348    #[default]
349    Comfortable,
350    /// Use a standard line height, 1.3. This option is useful for TUIs,
351    /// particularly if they use box characters
352    Standard,
353    /// Use a custom line height.
354    Custom(f32),
355}
356
357impl TerminalLineHeight {
358    pub fn value(&self) -> AbsoluteLength {
359        let value = match self {
360            TerminalLineHeight::Comfortable => 1.618,
361            TerminalLineHeight::Standard => 1.3,
362            TerminalLineHeight::Custom(line_height) => f32::max(*line_height, 1.),
363        };
364        px(value).into()
365    }
366}
367
368#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, JsonSchema)]
369#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
370pub enum TerminalBlink {
371    /// Never blink the cursor, ignoring the terminal mode.
372    Off,
373    /// Default the cursor blink to off, but allow the terminal to
374    /// set blinking.
375    TerminalControlled,
376    /// Always blink the cursor, ignoring the terminal mode.
377    On,
378}
379
380#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, JsonSchema)]
381#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
382pub enum AlternateScroll {
383    On,
384    Off,
385}
386
387#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, JsonSchema)]
388#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
389pub enum WorkingDirectory {
390    /// Use the current file's project directory.  Will Fallback to the
391    /// first project directory strategy if unsuccessful.
392    CurrentProjectDirectory,
393    /// Use the first project in this workspace's directory.
394    FirstProjectDirectory,
395    /// Always use this platform's home directory (if it can be found).
396    AlwaysHome,
397    /// Always use a specific directory. This value will be shell expanded.
398    /// If this path is not a valid directory the terminal will default to
399    /// this platform's home directory  (if it can be found).
400    Always { directory: String },
401}
402
403// Toolbar related settings
404#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
405pub struct ToolbarContent {
406    /// Whether to display the terminal title in breadcrumbs inside the terminal pane.
407    /// Only shown if the terminal title is not empty.
408    ///
409    /// The shell running in the terminal needs to be configured to emit the title.
410    /// Example: `echo -e "\e]2;New Title\007";`
411    ///
412    /// Default: true
413    pub breadcrumbs: Option<bool>,
414}
415
416#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, JsonSchema)]
417#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
418pub enum CursorShape {
419    /// Cursor is a block like `█`.
420    #[default]
421    Block,
422    /// Cursor is an underscore like `_`.
423    Underline,
424    /// Cursor is a vertical bar like `⎸`.
425    Bar,
426    /// Cursor is a hollow box like `▯`.
427    Hollow,
428}
429
430impl From<CursorShape> for AlacCursorShape {
431    fn from(value: CursorShape) -> Self {
432        match value {
433            CursorShape::Block => AlacCursorShape::Block,
434            CursorShape::Underline => AlacCursorShape::Underline,
435            CursorShape::Bar => AlacCursorShape::Beam,
436            CursorShape::Hollow => AlacCursorShape::HollowBlock,
437        }
438    }
439}
440
441impl From<CursorShape> for AlacCursorStyle {
442    fn from(value: CursorShape) -> Self {
443        AlacCursorStyle {
444            shape: value.into(),
445            blinking: false,
446        }
447    }
448}