semantic_index.rs

  1mod chunking;
  2mod embedding;
  3mod embedding_index;
  4mod indexing;
  5mod project_index;
  6mod project_index_debug_view;
  7mod summary_backlog;
  8mod summary_index;
  9mod worktree_index;
 10
 11use anyhow::{Context as _, Result};
 12use collections::HashMap;
 13use fs::Fs;
 14use gpui::{App, AppContext as _, AsyncApp, BorrowAppContext, Context, Entity, Global, WeakEntity};
 15use language::LineEnding;
 16use project::{Project, Worktree};
 17use std::{
 18    cmp::Ordering,
 19    path::{Path, PathBuf},
 20    sync::Arc,
 21};
 22use util::ResultExt as _;
 23use workspace::Workspace;
 24
 25pub use embedding::*;
 26pub use project_index::{LoadedSearchResult, ProjectIndex, SearchResult, Status};
 27pub use project_index_debug_view::ProjectIndexDebugView;
 28pub use summary_index::FileSummary;
 29
 30pub struct SemanticDb {
 31    embedding_provider: Arc<dyn EmbeddingProvider>,
 32    db_connection: Option<heed::Env>,
 33    project_indices: HashMap<WeakEntity<Project>, Entity<ProjectIndex>>,
 34}
 35
 36impl Global for SemanticDb {}
 37
 38impl SemanticDb {
 39    pub async fn new(
 40        db_path: PathBuf,
 41        embedding_provider: Arc<dyn EmbeddingProvider>,
 42        cx: &mut AsyncApp,
 43    ) -> Result<Self> {
 44        let db_connection = cx
 45            .background_spawn(async move {
 46                std::fs::create_dir_all(&db_path)?;
 47                unsafe {
 48                    heed::EnvOpenOptions::new()
 49                        .map_size(1024 * 1024 * 1024)
 50                        .max_dbs(3000)
 51                        .open(db_path)
 52                }
 53            })
 54            .await
 55            .context("opening database connection")?;
 56
 57        cx.update(|cx| {
 58            cx.observe_new(
 59                |workspace: &mut Workspace, _window, cx: &mut Context<Workspace>| {
 60                    let project = workspace.project().clone();
 61
 62                    if cx.has_global::<SemanticDb>() {
 63                        cx.update_global::<SemanticDb, _>(|this, cx| {
 64                            this.create_project_index(project, cx);
 65                        })
 66                    } else {
 67                        log::info!("No SemanticDb, skipping project index")
 68                    }
 69                },
 70            )
 71            .detach();
 72        })
 73        .ok();
 74
 75        Ok(SemanticDb {
 76            db_connection: Some(db_connection),
 77            embedding_provider,
 78            project_indices: HashMap::default(),
 79        })
 80    }
 81
 82    pub async fn load_results(
 83        mut results: Vec<SearchResult>,
 84        fs: &Arc<dyn Fs>,
 85        cx: &AsyncApp,
 86    ) -> Result<Vec<LoadedSearchResult>> {
 87        let mut max_scores_by_path = HashMap::<_, (f32, usize)>::default();
 88        for result in &results {
 89            let (score, query_index) = max_scores_by_path
 90                .entry((result.worktree.clone(), result.path.clone()))
 91                .or_default();
 92            if result.score > *score {
 93                *score = result.score;
 94                *query_index = result.query_index;
 95            }
 96        }
 97
 98        results.sort_by(|a, b| {
 99            let max_score_a = max_scores_by_path[&(a.worktree.clone(), a.path.clone())].0;
100            let max_score_b = max_scores_by_path[&(b.worktree.clone(), b.path.clone())].0;
101            max_score_b
102                .partial_cmp(&max_score_a)
103                .unwrap_or(Ordering::Equal)
104                .then_with(|| a.worktree.entity_id().cmp(&b.worktree.entity_id()))
105                .then_with(|| a.path.cmp(&b.path))
106                .then_with(|| a.range.start.cmp(&b.range.start))
107        });
108
109        let mut last_loaded_file: Option<(Entity<Worktree>, Arc<Path>, PathBuf, String)> = None;
110        let mut loaded_results = Vec::<LoadedSearchResult>::new();
111        for result in results {
112            let full_path;
113            let file_content;
114            if let Some(last_loaded_file) =
115                last_loaded_file
116                    .as_ref()
117                    .filter(|(last_worktree, last_path, _, _)| {
118                        last_worktree == &result.worktree && last_path == &result.path
119                    })
120            {
121                full_path = last_loaded_file.2.clone();
122                file_content = &last_loaded_file.3;
123            } else {
124                let output = result.worktree.read_with(cx, |worktree, _cx| {
125                    let entry_abs_path = worktree.abs_path().join(&result.path);
126                    let mut entry_full_path = PathBuf::from(worktree.root_name());
127                    entry_full_path.push(&result.path);
128                    let file_content = async {
129                        let entry_abs_path = entry_abs_path;
130                        fs.load(&entry_abs_path).await
131                    };
132                    (entry_full_path, file_content)
133                })?;
134                full_path = output.0;
135                let Some(content) = output.1.await.log_err() else {
136                    continue;
137                };
138                last_loaded_file = Some((
139                    result.worktree.clone(),
140                    result.path.clone(),
141                    full_path.clone(),
142                    content,
143                ));
144                file_content = &last_loaded_file.as_ref().unwrap().3;
145            };
146
147            let query_index = max_scores_by_path[&(result.worktree.clone(), result.path.clone())].1;
148
149            let mut range_start = result.range.start.min(file_content.len());
150            let mut range_end = result.range.end.min(file_content.len());
151            while !file_content.is_char_boundary(range_start) {
152                range_start += 1;
153            }
154            while !file_content.is_char_boundary(range_end) {
155                range_end += 1;
156            }
157
158            let start_row = file_content[0..range_start].matches('\n').count() as u32;
159            let mut end_row = file_content[0..range_end].matches('\n').count() as u32;
160            let start_line_byte_offset = file_content[0..range_start]
161                .rfind('\n')
162                .map(|pos| pos + 1)
163                .unwrap_or_default();
164            let mut end_line_byte_offset = range_end;
165            if file_content[..end_line_byte_offset].ends_with('\n') {
166                end_row -= 1;
167            } else {
168                end_line_byte_offset = file_content[range_end..]
169                    .find('\n')
170                    .map(|pos| range_end + pos + 1)
171                    .unwrap_or_else(|| file_content.len());
172            }
173            let mut excerpt_content =
174                file_content[start_line_byte_offset..end_line_byte_offset].to_string();
175            LineEnding::normalize(&mut excerpt_content);
176
177            if let Some(prev_result) = loaded_results.last_mut()
178                && prev_result.full_path == full_path
179                && *prev_result.row_range.end() + 1 == start_row
180            {
181                prev_result.row_range = *prev_result.row_range.start()..=end_row;
182                prev_result.excerpt_content.push_str(&excerpt_content);
183                continue;
184            }
185
186            loaded_results.push(LoadedSearchResult {
187                path: result.path,
188                full_path,
189                excerpt_content,
190                row_range: start_row..=end_row,
191                query_index,
192            });
193        }
194
195        for result in &mut loaded_results {
196            while result.excerpt_content.ends_with("\n\n") {
197                result.excerpt_content.pop();
198                result.row_range =
199                    *result.row_range.start()..=result.row_range.end().saturating_sub(1)
200            }
201        }
202
203        Ok(loaded_results)
204    }
205
206    pub fn project_index(
207        &mut self,
208        project: Entity<Project>,
209        _cx: &mut App,
210    ) -> Option<Entity<ProjectIndex>> {
211        self.project_indices.get(&project.downgrade()).cloned()
212    }
213
214    pub fn remaining_summaries(
215        &self,
216        project: &WeakEntity<Project>,
217        cx: &mut App,
218    ) -> Option<usize> {
219        self.project_indices.get(project).map(|project_index| {
220            project_index.update(cx, |project_index, cx| {
221                project_index.remaining_summaries(cx)
222            })
223        })
224    }
225
226    pub fn create_project_index(
227        &mut self,
228        project: Entity<Project>,
229        cx: &mut App,
230    ) -> Entity<ProjectIndex> {
231        let project_index = cx.new(|cx| {
232            ProjectIndex::new(
233                project.clone(),
234                self.db_connection.clone().unwrap(),
235                self.embedding_provider.clone(),
236                cx,
237            )
238        });
239
240        let project_weak = project.downgrade();
241        self.project_indices
242            .insert(project_weak.clone(), project_index.clone());
243
244        cx.observe_release(&project, move |_, cx| {
245            if cx.has_global::<SemanticDb>() {
246                cx.update_global::<SemanticDb, _>(|this, _| {
247                    this.project_indices.remove(&project_weak);
248                })
249            }
250        })
251        .detach();
252
253        project_index
254    }
255}
256
257impl Drop for SemanticDb {
258    fn drop(&mut self) {
259        self.db_connection.take().unwrap().prepare_for_closing();
260    }
261}
262
263#[cfg(test)]
264mod tests {
265    use super::*;
266    use chunking::Chunk;
267    use embedding_index::{ChunkedFile, EmbeddingIndex};
268    use feature_flags::FeatureFlagAppExt;
269    use fs::FakeFs;
270    use futures::{FutureExt, future::BoxFuture};
271    use gpui::TestAppContext;
272    use indexing::IndexingEntrySet;
273    use language::language_settings::AllLanguageSettings;
274    use project::{Project, ProjectEntryId};
275    use serde_json::json;
276    use settings::SettingsStore;
277    use smol::channel;
278    use std::{future, path::Path, sync::Arc};
279    use util::path;
280
281    fn init_test(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
282        zlog::init_test();
283
284        cx.update(|cx| {
285            let store = SettingsStore::test(cx);
286            cx.set_global(store);
287            language::init(cx);
288            cx.update_flags(false, vec![]);
289            Project::init_settings(cx);
290            SettingsStore::update(cx, |store, cx| {
291                store.update_user_settings::<AllLanguageSettings>(cx, |_| {});
292            });
293        });
294    }
295
296    pub struct TestEmbeddingProvider {
297        batch_size: usize,
298        compute_embedding: Box<dyn Fn(&str) -> Result<Embedding> + Send + Sync>,
299    }
300
301    impl TestEmbeddingProvider {
302        pub fn new(
303            batch_size: usize,
304            compute_embedding: impl 'static + Fn(&str) -> Result<Embedding> + Send + Sync,
305        ) -> Self {
306            Self {
307                batch_size,
308                compute_embedding: Box::new(compute_embedding),
309            }
310        }
311    }
312
313    impl EmbeddingProvider for TestEmbeddingProvider {
314        fn embed<'a>(
315            &'a self,
316            texts: &'a [TextToEmbed<'a>],
317        ) -> BoxFuture<'a, Result<Vec<Embedding>>> {
318            let embeddings = texts
319                .iter()
320                .map(|to_embed| (self.compute_embedding)(to_embed.text))
321                .collect();
322            future::ready(embeddings).boxed()
323        }
324
325        fn batch_size(&self) -> usize {
326            self.batch_size
327        }
328    }
329
330    #[gpui::test]
331    async fn test_search(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
332        cx.executor().allow_parking();
333
334        init_test(cx);
335
336        cx.update(|cx| {
337            // This functionality is staff-flagged.
338            cx.update_flags(true, vec![]);
339        });
340
341        let temp_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
342
343        let mut semantic_index = SemanticDb::new(
344            temp_dir.path().into(),
345            Arc::new(TestEmbeddingProvider::new(16, |text| {
346                let mut embedding = vec![0f32; 2];
347                // if the text contains garbage, give it a 1 in the first dimension
348                if text.contains("garbage in") {
349                    embedding[0] = 0.9;
350                } else {
351                    embedding[0] = -0.9;
352                }
353
354                if text.contains("garbage out") {
355                    embedding[1] = 0.9;
356                } else {
357                    embedding[1] = -0.9;
358                }
359
360                Ok(Embedding::new(embedding))
361            })),
362            &mut cx.to_async(),
363        )
364        .await
365        .unwrap();
366
367        let fs = FakeFs::new(cx.executor());
368        let project_path = Path::new("/fake_project");
369
370        fs.insert_tree(
371            project_path,
372            json!({
373                "fixture": {
374                    "main.rs": include_str!("../fixture/main.rs"),
375                    "needle.md": include_str!("../fixture/needle.md"),
376                }
377            }),
378        )
379        .await;
380
381        let project = Project::test(fs, [project_path], cx).await;
382
383        let project_index = cx.update(|cx| {
384            let language_registry = project.read(cx).languages().clone();
385            let node_runtime = project.read(cx).node_runtime().unwrap().clone();
386            languages::init(language_registry, node_runtime, cx);
387            semantic_index.create_project_index(project.clone(), cx)
388        });
389
390        cx.run_until_parked();
391        while cx
392            .update(|cx| semantic_index.remaining_summaries(&project.downgrade(), cx))
393            .unwrap()
394            > 0
395        {
396            cx.run_until_parked();
397        }
398
399        let results = cx
400            .update(|cx| {
401                let project_index = project_index.read(cx);
402                let query = "garbage in, garbage out";
403                project_index.search(vec![query.into()], 4, cx)
404            })
405            .await
406            .unwrap();
407
408        assert!(
409            results.len() > 1,
410            "should have found some results, but only found {:?}",
411            results
412        );
413
414        for result in &results {
415            println!("result: {:?}", result.path);
416            println!("score: {:?}", result.score);
417        }
418
419        // Find result that is greater than 0.5
420        let search_result = results.iter().find(|result| result.score > 0.9).unwrap();
421
422        assert_eq!(
423            search_result.path.to_string_lossy(),
424            path!("fixture/needle.md")
425        );
426
427        let content = cx
428            .update(|cx| {
429                let worktree = search_result.worktree.read(cx);
430                let entry_abs_path = worktree.abs_path().join(&search_result.path);
431                let fs = project.read(cx).fs().clone();
432                cx.background_spawn(async move { fs.load(&entry_abs_path).await.unwrap() })
433            })
434            .await;
435
436        let range = search_result.range.clone();
437        let content = content[range].to_owned();
438
439        assert!(content.contains("garbage in, garbage out"));
440    }
441
442    #[gpui::test]
443    async fn test_embed_files(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
444        cx.executor().allow_parking();
445
446        let provider = Arc::new(TestEmbeddingProvider::new(3, |text| {
447            anyhow::ensure!(
448                !text.contains('g'),
449                "cannot embed text containing a 'g' character"
450            );
451            Ok(Embedding::new(
452                ('a'..='z')
453                    .map(|char| text.chars().filter(|c| *c == char).count() as f32)
454                    .collect(),
455            ))
456        }));
457
458        let (indexing_progress_tx, _) = channel::unbounded();
459        let indexing_entries = Arc::new(IndexingEntrySet::new(indexing_progress_tx));
460
461        let (chunked_files_tx, chunked_files_rx) = channel::unbounded::<ChunkedFile>();
462        chunked_files_tx
463            .send_blocking(ChunkedFile {
464                path: Path::new("test1.md").into(),
465                mtime: None,
466                handle: indexing_entries.insert(ProjectEntryId::from_proto(0)),
467                text: "abcdefghijklmnop".to_string(),
468                chunks: [0..4, 4..8, 8..12, 12..16]
469                    .into_iter()
470                    .map(|range| Chunk {
471                        range,
472                        digest: Default::default(),
473                    })
474                    .collect(),
475            })
476            .unwrap();
477        chunked_files_tx
478            .send_blocking(ChunkedFile {
479                path: Path::new("test2.md").into(),
480                mtime: None,
481                handle: indexing_entries.insert(ProjectEntryId::from_proto(1)),
482                text: "qrstuvwxyz".to_string(),
483                chunks: [0..4, 4..8, 8..10]
484                    .into_iter()
485                    .map(|range| Chunk {
486                        range,
487                        digest: Default::default(),
488                    })
489                    .collect(),
490            })
491            .unwrap();
492        chunked_files_tx.close();
493
494        let embed_files_task =
495            cx.update(|cx| EmbeddingIndex::embed_files(provider.clone(), chunked_files_rx, cx));
496        embed_files_task.task.await.unwrap();
497
498        let embedded_files_rx = embed_files_task.files;
499        let mut embedded_files = Vec::new();
500        while let Ok((embedded_file, _)) = embedded_files_rx.recv().await {
501            embedded_files.push(embedded_file);
502        }
503
504        assert_eq!(embedded_files.len(), 1);
505        assert_eq!(embedded_files[0].path.as_ref(), Path::new("test2.md"));
506        assert_eq!(
507            embedded_files[0]
508                .chunks
509                .iter()
510                .map(|embedded_chunk| { embedded_chunk.embedding.clone() })
511                .collect::<Vec<Embedding>>(),
512            vec![
513                (provider.compute_embedding)("qrst").unwrap(),
514                (provider.compute_embedding)("uvwx").unwrap(),
515                (provider.compute_embedding)("yz").unwrap(),
516            ],
517        );
518    }
519
520    #[gpui::test]
521    async fn test_load_search_results(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
522        init_test(cx);
523
524        let fs = FakeFs::new(cx.executor());
525        let project_path = Path::new("/fake_project");
526
527        let file1_content = "one\ntwo\nthree\nfour\nfive\n";
528        let file2_content = "aaa\nbbb\nccc\nddd\neee\n";
529
530        fs.insert_tree(
531            project_path,
532            json!({
533                "file1.txt": file1_content,
534                "file2.txt": file2_content,
535            }),
536        )
537        .await;
538
539        let fs = fs as Arc<dyn Fs>;
540        let project = Project::test(fs.clone(), [project_path], cx).await;
541        let worktree = project.read_with(cx, |project, cx| project.worktrees(cx).next().unwrap());
542
543        // chunk that is already newline-aligned
544        let search_results = vec![SearchResult {
545            worktree: worktree.clone(),
546            path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
547            range: 0..file1_content.find("four").unwrap(),
548            score: 0.5,
549            query_index: 0,
550        }];
551        assert_eq!(
552            SemanticDb::load_results(search_results, &fs, &cx.to_async())
553                .await
554                .unwrap(),
555            &[LoadedSearchResult {
556                path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
557                full_path: "fake_project/file1.txt".into(),
558                excerpt_content: "one\ntwo\nthree\n".into(),
559                row_range: 0..=2,
560                query_index: 0,
561            }]
562        );
563
564        // chunk that is *not* newline-aligned
565        let search_results = vec![SearchResult {
566            worktree: worktree.clone(),
567            path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
568            range: file1_content.find("two").unwrap() + 1..file1_content.find("four").unwrap() + 2,
569            score: 0.5,
570            query_index: 0,
571        }];
572        assert_eq!(
573            SemanticDb::load_results(search_results, &fs, &cx.to_async())
574                .await
575                .unwrap(),
576            &[LoadedSearchResult {
577                path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
578                full_path: "fake_project/file1.txt".into(),
579                excerpt_content: "two\nthree\nfour\n".into(),
580                row_range: 1..=3,
581                query_index: 0,
582            }]
583        );
584
585        // chunks that are adjacent
586
587        let search_results = vec![
588            SearchResult {
589                worktree: worktree.clone(),
590                path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
591                range: file1_content.find("two").unwrap()..file1_content.len(),
592                score: 0.6,
593                query_index: 0,
594            },
595            SearchResult {
596                worktree: worktree.clone(),
597                path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
598                range: 0..file1_content.find("two").unwrap(),
599                score: 0.5,
600                query_index: 1,
601            },
602            SearchResult {
603                worktree: worktree.clone(),
604                path: Path::new("file2.txt").into(),
605                range: 0..file2_content.len(),
606                score: 0.8,
607                query_index: 1,
608            },
609        ];
610        assert_eq!(
611            SemanticDb::load_results(search_results, &fs, &cx.to_async())
612                .await
613                .unwrap(),
614            &[
615                LoadedSearchResult {
616                    path: Path::new("file2.txt").into(),
617                    full_path: "fake_project/file2.txt".into(),
618                    excerpt_content: file2_content.into(),
619                    row_range: 0..=4,
620                    query_index: 1,
621                },
622                LoadedSearchResult {
623                    path: Path::new("file1.txt").into(),
624                    full_path: "fake_project/file1.txt".into(),
625                    excerpt_content: file1_content.into(),
626                    row_range: 0..=4,
627                    query_index: 0,
628                }
629            ]
630        );
631    }
632}