paths.rs

   1use anyhow::Context;
   2use globset::{GlobBuilder, GlobSet, GlobSetBuilder};
   3use itertools::Itertools;
   4use regex::Regex;
   5use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
   6use std::borrow::Cow;
   7use std::cmp::Ordering;
   8use std::error::Error;
   9use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter};
  10use std::mem;
  11use std::path::StripPrefixError;
  12use std::sync::{Arc, OnceLock};
  13use std::{
  14    ffi::OsStr,
  15    path::{Path, PathBuf},
  16    sync::LazyLock,
  17};
  18
  19use crate::rel_path::RelPathBuf;
  20use crate::{rel_path::RelPath, shell::ShellKind};
  21
  22static HOME_DIR: OnceLock<PathBuf> = OnceLock::new();
  23
  24/// Returns the path to the user's home directory.
  25pub fn home_dir() -> &'static PathBuf {
  26    HOME_DIR.get_or_init(|| {
  27        if cfg!(any(test, feature = "test-support")) {
  28            if cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
  29                PathBuf::from("/Users/zed")
  30            } else if cfg!(target_os = "windows") {
  31                PathBuf::from("C:\\Users\\zed")
  32            } else {
  33                PathBuf::from("/home/zed")
  34            }
  35        } else {
  36            dirs::home_dir().expect("failed to determine home directory")
  37        }
  38    })
  39}
  40
  41pub trait PathExt {
  42    /// Compacts a given file path by replacing the user's home directory
  43    /// prefix with a tilde (`~`).
  44    ///
  45    /// # Returns
  46    ///
  47    /// * A `PathBuf` containing the compacted file path. If the input path
  48    ///   does not have the user's home directory prefix, or if we are not on
  49    ///   Linux or macOS, the original path is returned unchanged.
  50    fn compact(&self) -> PathBuf;
  51
  52    /// Returns a file's extension or, if the file is hidden, its name without the leading dot
  53    fn extension_or_hidden_file_name(&self) -> Option<&str>;
  54
  55    fn try_from_bytes<'a>(bytes: &'a [u8]) -> anyhow::Result<Self>
  56    where
  57        Self: From<&'a Path>,
  58    {
  59        #[cfg(unix)]
  60        {
  61            use std::os::unix::prelude::OsStrExt;
  62            Ok(Self::from(Path::new(OsStr::from_bytes(bytes))))
  63        }
  64        #[cfg(windows)]
  65        {
  66            use tendril::fmt::{Format, WTF8};
  67            WTF8::validate(bytes)
  68                .then(|| {
  69                    // Safety: bytes are valid WTF-8 sequence.
  70                    Self::from(Path::new(unsafe {
  71                        OsStr::from_encoded_bytes_unchecked(bytes)
  72                    }))
  73                })
  74                .with_context(|| format!("Invalid WTF-8 sequence: {bytes:?}"))
  75        }
  76    }
  77
  78    /// Converts a local path to one that can be used inside of WSL.
  79    /// Returns `None` if the path cannot be converted into a WSL one (network share).
  80    fn local_to_wsl(&self) -> Option<PathBuf>;
  81
  82    /// Returns a file's "full" joined collection of extensions, in the case where a file does not
  83    /// just have a singular extension but instead has multiple (e.g File.tar.gz, Component.stories.tsx)
  84    ///
  85    /// Will provide back the extensions joined together such as tar.gz or stories.tsx
  86    fn multiple_extensions(&self) -> Option<String>;
  87
  88    /// Try to make a shell-safe representation of the path.
  89    fn try_shell_safe(&self, shell_kind: ShellKind) -> anyhow::Result<String>;
  90}
  91
  92impl<T: AsRef<Path>> PathExt for T {
  93    fn compact(&self) -> PathBuf {
  94        if cfg!(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd")) || cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
  95            match self.as_ref().strip_prefix(home_dir().as_path()) {
  96                Ok(relative_path) => {
  97                    let mut shortened_path = PathBuf::new();
  98                    shortened_path.push("~");
  99                    shortened_path.push(relative_path);
 100                    shortened_path
 101                }
 102                Err(_) => self.as_ref().to_path_buf(),
 103            }
 104        } else {
 105            self.as_ref().to_path_buf()
 106        }
 107    }
 108
 109    fn extension_or_hidden_file_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
 110        let path = self.as_ref();
 111        let file_name = path.file_name()?.to_str()?;
 112        if file_name.starts_with('.') {
 113            return file_name.strip_prefix('.');
 114        }
 115
 116        path.extension()
 117            .and_then(|e| e.to_str())
 118            .or_else(|| path.file_stem()?.to_str())
 119    }
 120
 121    fn local_to_wsl(&self) -> Option<PathBuf> {
 122        // quite sketchy to convert this back to path at the end, but a lot of functions only accept paths
 123        // todo: ideally rework them..?
 124        let mut new_path = std::ffi::OsString::new();
 125        for component in self.as_ref().components() {
 126            match component {
 127                std::path::Component::Prefix(prefix) => {
 128                    let drive_letter = prefix.as_os_str().to_string_lossy().to_lowercase();
 129                    let drive_letter = drive_letter.strip_suffix(':')?;
 130
 131                    new_path.push(format!("/mnt/{}", drive_letter));
 132                }
 133                std::path::Component::RootDir => {}
 134                std::path::Component::CurDir => {
 135                    new_path.push("/.");
 136                }
 137                std::path::Component::ParentDir => {
 138                    new_path.push("/..");
 139                }
 140                std::path::Component::Normal(os_str) => {
 141                    new_path.push("/");
 142                    new_path.push(os_str);
 143                }
 144            }
 145        }
 146
 147        Some(new_path.into())
 148    }
 149
 150    fn multiple_extensions(&self) -> Option<String> {
 151        let path = self.as_ref();
 152        let file_name = path.file_name()?.to_str()?;
 153
 154        let parts: Vec<&str> = file_name
 155            .split('.')
 156            // Skip the part with the file name extension
 157            .skip(1)
 158            .collect();
 159
 160        if parts.len() < 2 {
 161            return None;
 162        }
 163
 164        Some(parts.into_iter().join("."))
 165    }
 166
 167    fn try_shell_safe(&self, shell_kind: ShellKind) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
 168        let path_str = self
 169            .as_ref()
 170            .to_str()
 171            .with_context(|| "Path contains invalid UTF-8")?;
 172        shell_kind
 173            .try_quote(path_str)
 174            .as_deref()
 175            .map(ToOwned::to_owned)
 176            .context("Failed to quote path")
 177    }
 178}
 179
 180pub fn path_ends_with(base: &Path, suffix: &Path) -> bool {
 181    strip_path_suffix(base, suffix).is_some()
 182}
 183
 184pub fn strip_path_suffix<'a>(base: &'a Path, suffix: &Path) -> Option<&'a Path> {
 185    if let Some(remainder) = base
 186        .as_os_str()
 187        .as_encoded_bytes()
 188        .strip_suffix(suffix.as_os_str().as_encoded_bytes())
 189    {
 190        if remainder
 191            .last()
 192            .is_none_or(|last_byte| std::path::is_separator(*last_byte as char))
 193        {
 194            let os_str = unsafe {
 195                OsStr::from_encoded_bytes_unchecked(
 196                    &remainder[0..remainder.len().saturating_sub(1)],
 197                )
 198            };
 199            return Some(Path::new(os_str));
 200        }
 201    }
 202    None
 203}
 204
 205/// In memory, this is identical to `Path`. On non-Windows conversions to this type are no-ops. On
 206/// windows, these conversions sanitize UNC paths by removing the `\\\\?\\` prefix.
 207#[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Ord, PartialOrd)]
 208#[repr(transparent)]
 209pub struct SanitizedPath(Path);
 210
 211impl SanitizedPath {
 212    pub fn new<T: AsRef<Path> + ?Sized>(path: &T) -> &Self {
 213        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
 214        return Self::unchecked_new(path.as_ref());
 215
 216        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 217        return Self::unchecked_new(dunce::simplified(path.as_ref()));
 218    }
 219
 220    pub fn unchecked_new<T: AsRef<Path> + ?Sized>(path: &T) -> &Self {
 221        // safe because `Path` and `SanitizedPath` have the same repr and Drop impl
 222        unsafe { mem::transmute::<&Path, &Self>(path.as_ref()) }
 223    }
 224
 225    pub fn from_arc(path: Arc<Path>) -> Arc<Self> {
 226        // safe because `Path` and `SanitizedPath` have the same repr and Drop impl
 227        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
 228        return unsafe { mem::transmute::<Arc<Path>, Arc<Self>>(path) };
 229
 230        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 231        {
 232            let simplified = dunce::simplified(path.as_ref());
 233            if simplified == path.as_ref() {
 234                // safe because `Path` and `SanitizedPath` have the same repr and Drop impl
 235                unsafe { mem::transmute::<Arc<Path>, Arc<Self>>(path) }
 236            } else {
 237                Self::unchecked_new(simplified).into()
 238            }
 239        }
 240    }
 241
 242    pub fn new_arc<T: AsRef<Path> + ?Sized>(path: &T) -> Arc<Self> {
 243        Self::new(path).into()
 244    }
 245
 246    pub fn cast_arc(path: Arc<Self>) -> Arc<Path> {
 247        // safe because `Path` and `SanitizedPath` have the same repr and Drop impl
 248        unsafe { mem::transmute::<Arc<Self>, Arc<Path>>(path) }
 249    }
 250
 251    pub fn cast_arc_ref(path: &Arc<Self>) -> &Arc<Path> {
 252        // safe because `Path` and `SanitizedPath` have the same repr and Drop impl
 253        unsafe { mem::transmute::<&Arc<Self>, &Arc<Path>>(path) }
 254    }
 255
 256    pub fn starts_with(&self, prefix: &Self) -> bool {
 257        self.0.starts_with(&prefix.0)
 258    }
 259
 260    pub fn as_path(&self) -> &Path {
 261        &self.0
 262    }
 263
 264    pub fn file_name(&self) -> Option<&std::ffi::OsStr> {
 265        self.0.file_name()
 266    }
 267
 268    pub fn extension(&self) -> Option<&std::ffi::OsStr> {
 269        self.0.extension()
 270    }
 271
 272    pub fn join<P: AsRef<Path>>(&self, path: P) -> PathBuf {
 273        self.0.join(path)
 274    }
 275
 276    pub fn parent(&self) -> Option<&Self> {
 277        self.0.parent().map(Self::unchecked_new)
 278    }
 279
 280    pub fn strip_prefix(&self, base: &Self) -> Result<&Path, StripPrefixError> {
 281        self.0.strip_prefix(base.as_path())
 282    }
 283
 284    pub fn to_str(&self) -> Option<&str> {
 285        self.0.to_str()
 286    }
 287
 288    pub fn to_path_buf(&self) -> PathBuf {
 289        self.0.to_path_buf()
 290    }
 291}
 292
 293impl std::fmt::Debug for SanitizedPath {
 294    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 295        std::fmt::Debug::fmt(&self.0, formatter)
 296    }
 297}
 298
 299impl Display for SanitizedPath {
 300    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 301        write!(f, "{}", self.0.display())
 302    }
 303}
 304
 305impl From<&SanitizedPath> for Arc<SanitizedPath> {
 306    fn from(sanitized_path: &SanitizedPath) -> Self {
 307        let path: Arc<Path> = sanitized_path.0.into();
 308        // safe because `Path` and `SanitizedPath` have the same repr and Drop impl
 309        unsafe { mem::transmute(path) }
 310    }
 311}
 312
 313impl From<&SanitizedPath> for PathBuf {
 314    fn from(sanitized_path: &SanitizedPath) -> Self {
 315        sanitized_path.as_path().into()
 316    }
 317}
 318
 319impl AsRef<Path> for SanitizedPath {
 320    fn as_ref(&self) -> &Path {
 321        &self.0
 322    }
 323}
 324
 325#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 326pub enum PathStyle {
 327    Posix,
 328    Windows,
 329}
 330
 331impl PathStyle {
 332    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 333    pub const fn local() -> Self {
 334        PathStyle::Windows
 335    }
 336
 337    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
 338    pub const fn local() -> Self {
 339        PathStyle::Posix
 340    }
 341
 342    #[inline]
 343    pub fn primary_separator(&self) -> &'static str {
 344        match self {
 345            PathStyle::Posix => "/",
 346            PathStyle::Windows => "\\",
 347        }
 348    }
 349
 350    pub fn separators(&self) -> &'static [&'static str] {
 351        match self {
 352            PathStyle::Posix => &["/"],
 353            PathStyle::Windows => &["\\", "/"],
 354        }
 355    }
 356
 357    pub fn separators_ch(&self) -> &'static [char] {
 358        match self {
 359            PathStyle::Posix => &['/'],
 360            PathStyle::Windows => &['\\', '/'],
 361        }
 362    }
 363
 364    pub fn is_absolute(&self, path_like: &str) -> bool {
 365        path_like.starts_with('/')
 366            || *self == PathStyle::Windows
 367                && (path_like.starts_with('\\')
 368                    || path_like
 369                        .chars()
 370                        .next()
 371                        .is_some_and(|c| c.is_ascii_alphabetic())
 372                        && path_like[1..]
 373                            .strip_prefix(':')
 374                            .is_some_and(|path| path.starts_with('/') || path.starts_with('\\')))
 375    }
 376
 377    pub fn is_windows(&self) -> bool {
 378        *self == PathStyle::Windows
 379    }
 380
 381    pub fn is_posix(&self) -> bool {
 382        *self == PathStyle::Posix
 383    }
 384
 385    pub fn join(self, left: impl AsRef<Path>, right: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Option<String> {
 386        let right = right.as_ref().to_str()?;
 387        if is_absolute(right, self) {
 388            return None;
 389        }
 390        let left = left.as_ref().to_str()?;
 391        if left.is_empty() {
 392            Some(right.into())
 393        } else {
 394            Some(format!(
 395                "{left}{}{right}",
 396                if left.ends_with(self.primary_separator()) {
 397                    ""
 398                } else {
 399                    self.primary_separator()
 400                }
 401            ))
 402        }
 403    }
 404
 405    pub fn split(self, path_like: &str) -> (Option<&str>, &str) {
 406        let Some(pos) = path_like.rfind(self.primary_separator()) else {
 407            return (None, path_like);
 408        };
 409        let filename_start = pos + self.primary_separator().len();
 410        (
 411            Some(&path_like[..filename_start]),
 412            &path_like[filename_start..],
 413        )
 414    }
 415
 416    pub fn strip_prefix<'a>(
 417        &self,
 418        child: &'a Path,
 419        parent: &'a Path,
 420    ) -> Option<std::borrow::Cow<'a, RelPath>> {
 421        let parent = parent.to_str()?;
 422        if parent.is_empty() {
 423            return RelPath::new(child, *self).ok();
 424        }
 425        let parent = self
 426            .separators()
 427            .iter()
 428            .find_map(|sep| parent.strip_suffix(sep))
 429            .unwrap_or(parent);
 430        let child = child.to_str()?;
 431        let stripped = child.strip_prefix(parent)?;
 432        if let Some(relative) = self
 433            .separators()
 434            .iter()
 435            .find_map(|sep| stripped.strip_prefix(sep))
 436        {
 437            RelPath::new(relative.as_ref(), *self).ok()
 438        } else if stripped.is_empty() {
 439            Some(Cow::Borrowed(RelPath::empty()))
 440        } else {
 441            None
 442        }
 443    }
 444}
 445
 446#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 447pub struct RemotePathBuf {
 448    style: PathStyle,
 449    string: String,
 450}
 451
 452impl RemotePathBuf {
 453    pub fn new(string: String, style: PathStyle) -> Self {
 454        Self { style, string }
 455    }
 456
 457    pub fn from_str(path: &str, style: PathStyle) -> Self {
 458        Self::new(path.to_string(), style)
 459    }
 460
 461    pub fn path_style(&self) -> PathStyle {
 462        self.style
 463    }
 464
 465    pub fn to_proto(self) -> String {
 466        self.string
 467    }
 468}
 469
 470impl Display for RemotePathBuf {
 471    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 472        write!(f, "{}", self.string)
 473    }
 474}
 475
 476pub fn is_absolute(path_like: &str, path_style: PathStyle) -> bool {
 477    path_like.starts_with('/')
 478        || path_style == PathStyle::Windows
 479            && (path_like.starts_with('\\')
 480                || path_like
 481                    .chars()
 482                    .next()
 483                    .is_some_and(|c| c.is_ascii_alphabetic())
 484                    && path_like[1..]
 485                        .strip_prefix(':')
 486                        .is_some_and(|path| path.starts_with('/') || path.starts_with('\\')))
 487}
 488
 489#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
 490#[non_exhaustive]
 491pub struct NormalizeError;
 492
 493impl Error for NormalizeError {}
 494
 495impl std::fmt::Display for NormalizeError {
 496    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 497        f.write_str("parent reference `..` points outside of base directory")
 498    }
 499}
 500
 501/// Copied from stdlib where it's unstable.
 502///
 503/// Normalize a path, including `..` without traversing the filesystem.
 504///
 505/// Returns an error if normalization would leave leading `..` components.
 506///
 507/// <div class="warning">
 508///
 509/// This function always resolves `..` to the "lexical" parent.
 510/// That is "a/b/../c" will always resolve to `a/c` which can change the meaning of the path.
 511/// In particular, `a/c` and `a/b/../c` are distinct on many systems because `b` may be a symbolic link, so its parent isn't `a`.
 512///
 513/// </div>
 514///
 515/// [`path::absolute`](absolute) is an alternative that preserves `..`.
 516/// Or [`Path::canonicalize`] can be used to resolve any `..` by querying the filesystem.
 517pub fn normalize_lexically(path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf, NormalizeError> {
 518    use std::path::Component;
 519
 520    let mut lexical = PathBuf::new();
 521    let mut iter = path.components().peekable();
 522
 523    // Find the root, if any, and add it to the lexical path.
 524    // Here we treat the Windows path "C:\" as a single "root" even though
 525    // `components` splits it into two: (Prefix, RootDir).
 526    let root = match iter.peek() {
 527        Some(Component::ParentDir) => return Err(NormalizeError),
 528        Some(p @ Component::RootDir) | Some(p @ Component::CurDir) => {
 529            lexical.push(p);
 530            iter.next();
 531            lexical.as_os_str().len()
 532        }
 533        Some(Component::Prefix(prefix)) => {
 534            lexical.push(prefix.as_os_str());
 535            iter.next();
 536            if let Some(p @ Component::RootDir) = iter.peek() {
 537                lexical.push(p);
 538                iter.next();
 539            }
 540            lexical.as_os_str().len()
 541        }
 542        None => return Ok(PathBuf::new()),
 543        Some(Component::Normal(_)) => 0,
 544    };
 545
 546    for component in iter {
 547        match component {
 548            Component::RootDir => unreachable!(),
 549            Component::Prefix(_) => return Err(NormalizeError),
 550            Component::CurDir => continue,
 551            Component::ParentDir => {
 552                // It's an error if ParentDir causes us to go above the "root".
 553                if lexical.as_os_str().len() == root {
 554                    return Err(NormalizeError);
 555                } else {
 556                    lexical.pop();
 557                }
 558            }
 559            Component::Normal(path) => lexical.push(path),
 560        }
 561    }
 562    Ok(lexical)
 563}
 564
 565/// A delimiter to use in `path_query:row_number:column_number` strings parsing.
 566pub const FILE_ROW_COLUMN_DELIMITER: char = ':';
 567
 568const ROW_COL_CAPTURE_REGEX: &str = r"(?xs)
 569    ([^\(]+)\:(?:
 570        \((\d+)[,:](\d+)\) # filename:(row,column), filename:(row:column)
 571        |
 572        \((\d+)\)()     # filename:(row)
 573    )
 574    |
 575    ([^\(]+)(?:
 576        \((\d+)[,:](\d+)\) # filename(row,column), filename(row:column)
 577        |
 578        \((\d+)\)()     # filename(row)
 579    )
 580    |
 581    (.+?)(?:
 582        \:+(\d+)\:(\d+)\:*$  # filename:row:column
 583        |
 584        \:+(\d+)\:*()$       # filename:row
 585        |
 586        \:+()()$
 587    )";
 588
 589/// A representation of a path-like string with optional row and column numbers.
 590/// Matching values example: `te`, `test.rs:22`, `te:22:5`, `test.c(22)`, `test.c(22,5)`etc.
 591#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize, Hash)]
 592pub struct PathWithPosition {
 593    pub path: PathBuf,
 594    pub row: Option<u32>,
 595    // Absent if row is absent.
 596    pub column: Option<u32>,
 597}
 598
 599impl PathWithPosition {
 600    /// Returns a PathWithPosition from a path.
 601    pub fn from_path(path: PathBuf) -> Self {
 602        Self {
 603            path,
 604            row: None,
 605            column: None,
 606        }
 607    }
 608
 609    /// Parses a string that possibly has `:row:column` or `(row, column)` suffix.
 610    /// Parenthesis format is used by [MSBuild](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/msbuild/msbuild-diagnostic-format-for-tasks) compatible tools
 611    /// Ignores trailing `:`s, so `test.rs:22:` is parsed as `test.rs:22`.
 612    /// If the suffix parsing fails, the whole string is parsed as a path.
 613    ///
 614    /// Be mindful that `test_file:10:1:` is a valid posix filename.
 615    /// `PathWithPosition` class assumes that the ending position-like suffix is **not** part of the filename.
 616    ///
 617    /// # Examples
 618    ///
 619    /// ```
 620    /// # use util::paths::PathWithPosition;
 621    /// # use std::path::PathBuf;
 622    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file"), PathWithPosition {
 623    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file"),
 624    ///     row: None,
 625    ///     column: None,
 626    /// });
 627    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file:10"), PathWithPosition {
 628    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file"),
 629    ///     row: Some(10),
 630    ///     column: None,
 631    /// });
 632    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs"), PathWithPosition {
 633    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs"),
 634    ///     row: None,
 635    ///     column: None,
 636    /// });
 637    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs:1"), PathWithPosition {
 638    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs"),
 639    ///     row: Some(1),
 640    ///     column: None,
 641    /// });
 642    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs:1:2"), PathWithPosition {
 643    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs"),
 644    ///     row: Some(1),
 645    ///     column: Some(2),
 646    /// });
 647    /// ```
 648    ///
 649    /// # Expected parsing results when encounter ill-formatted inputs.
 650    /// ```
 651    /// # use util::paths::PathWithPosition;
 652    /// # use std::path::PathBuf;
 653    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs:a"), PathWithPosition {
 654    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs:a"),
 655    ///     row: None,
 656    ///     column: None,
 657    /// });
 658    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs:a:b"), PathWithPosition {
 659    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs:a:b"),
 660    ///     row: None,
 661    ///     column: None,
 662    /// });
 663    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs"), PathWithPosition {
 664    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs"),
 665    ///     row: None,
 666    ///     column: None,
 667    /// });
 668    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs::1"), PathWithPosition {
 669    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs"),
 670    ///     row: Some(1),
 671    ///     column: None,
 672    /// });
 673    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs:1::"), PathWithPosition {
 674    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs"),
 675    ///     row: Some(1),
 676    ///     column: None,
 677    /// });
 678    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs::1:2"), PathWithPosition {
 679    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs"),
 680    ///     row: Some(1),
 681    ///     column: Some(2),
 682    /// });
 683    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs:1::2"), PathWithPosition {
 684    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs:1"),
 685    ///     row: Some(2),
 686    ///     column: None,
 687    /// });
 688    /// assert_eq!(PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs:1:2:3"), PathWithPosition {
 689    ///     path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs:1"),
 690    ///     row: Some(2),
 691    ///     column: Some(3),
 692    /// });
 693    /// ```
 694    pub fn parse_str(s: &str) -> Self {
 695        let trimmed = s.trim();
 696        let path = Path::new(trimmed);
 697        let Some(maybe_file_name_with_row_col) = path.file_name().unwrap_or_default().to_str()
 698        else {
 699            return Self {
 700                path: Path::new(s).to_path_buf(),
 701                row: None,
 702                column: None,
 703            };
 704        };
 705        if maybe_file_name_with_row_col.is_empty() {
 706            return Self {
 707                path: Path::new(s).to_path_buf(),
 708                row: None,
 709                column: None,
 710            };
 711        }
 712
 713        // Let's avoid repeated init cost on this. It is subject to thread contention, but
 714        // so far this code isn't called from multiple hot paths. Getting contention here
 715        // in the future seems unlikely.
 716        static SUFFIX_RE: LazyLock<Regex> =
 717            LazyLock::new(|| Regex::new(ROW_COL_CAPTURE_REGEX).unwrap());
 718        match SUFFIX_RE
 719            .captures(maybe_file_name_with_row_col)
 720            .map(|caps| caps.extract())
 721        {
 722            Some((_, [file_name, maybe_row, maybe_column])) => {
 723                let row = maybe_row.parse::<u32>().ok();
 724                let column = maybe_column.parse::<u32>().ok();
 725
 726                let (_, suffix) = trimmed.split_once(file_name).unwrap();
 727                let path_without_suffix = &trimmed[..trimmed.len() - suffix.len()];
 728
 729                Self {
 730                    path: Path::new(path_without_suffix).to_path_buf(),
 731                    row,
 732                    column,
 733                }
 734            }
 735            None => {
 736                // The `ROW_COL_CAPTURE_REGEX` deals with separated digits only,
 737                // but in reality there could be `foo/bar.py:22:in` inputs which we want to match too.
 738                // The regex mentioned is not very extendable with "digit or random string" checks, so do this here instead.
 739                let delimiter = ':';
 740                let mut path_parts = s
 741                    .rsplitn(3, delimiter)
 742                    .collect::<Vec<_>>()
 743                    .into_iter()
 744                    .rev()
 745                    .fuse();
 746                let mut path_string = path_parts.next().expect("rsplitn should have the rest of the string as its last parameter that we reversed").to_owned();
 747                let mut row = None;
 748                let mut column = None;
 749                if let Some(maybe_row) = path_parts.next() {
 750                    if let Ok(parsed_row) = maybe_row.parse::<u32>() {
 751                        row = Some(parsed_row);
 752                        if let Some(parsed_column) = path_parts
 753                            .next()
 754                            .and_then(|maybe_col| maybe_col.parse::<u32>().ok())
 755                        {
 756                            column = Some(parsed_column);
 757                        }
 758                    } else {
 759                        path_string.push(delimiter);
 760                        path_string.push_str(maybe_row);
 761                    }
 762                }
 763                for split in path_parts {
 764                    path_string.push(delimiter);
 765                    path_string.push_str(split);
 766                }
 767
 768                Self {
 769                    path: PathBuf::from(path_string),
 770                    row,
 771                    column,
 772                }
 773            }
 774        }
 775    }
 776
 777    pub fn map_path<E>(
 778        self,
 779        mapping: impl FnOnce(PathBuf) -> Result<PathBuf, E>,
 780    ) -> Result<PathWithPosition, E> {
 781        Ok(PathWithPosition {
 782            path: mapping(self.path)?,
 783            row: self.row,
 784            column: self.column,
 785        })
 786    }
 787
 788    pub fn to_string(&self, path_to_string: impl Fn(&PathBuf) -> String) -> String {
 789        let path_string = path_to_string(&self.path);
 790        if let Some(row) = self.row {
 791            if let Some(column) = self.column {
 792                format!("{path_string}:{row}:{column}")
 793            } else {
 794                format!("{path_string}:{row}")
 795            }
 796        } else {
 797            path_string
 798        }
 799    }
 800}
 801
 802#[derive(Clone)]
 803pub struct PathMatcher {
 804    sources: Vec<(String, RelPathBuf, /*trailing separator*/ bool)>,
 805    glob: GlobSet,
 806    path_style: PathStyle,
 807}
 808
 809impl std::fmt::Debug for PathMatcher {
 810    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 811        f.debug_struct("PathMatcher")
 812            .field("sources", &self.sources)
 813            .field("path_style", &self.path_style)
 814            .finish()
 815    }
 816}
 817
 818impl PartialEq for PathMatcher {
 819    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
 820        self.sources.eq(&other.sources)
 821    }
 822}
 823
 824impl Eq for PathMatcher {}
 825
 826impl PathMatcher {
 827    pub fn new(
 828        globs: impl IntoIterator<Item = impl AsRef<str>>,
 829        path_style: PathStyle,
 830    ) -> Result<Self, globset::Error> {
 831        let globs = globs
 832            .into_iter()
 833            .map(|as_str| {
 834                GlobBuilder::new(as_str.as_ref())
 835                    .backslash_escape(path_style.is_posix())
 836                    .build()
 837            })
 838            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
 839        let sources = globs
 840            .iter()
 841            .filter_map(|glob| {
 842                let glob = glob.glob();
 843                Some((
 844                    glob.to_string(),
 845                    RelPath::new(&glob.as_ref(), path_style)
 846                        .ok()
 847                        .map(std::borrow::Cow::into_owned)?,
 848                    glob.ends_with(path_style.separators_ch()),
 849                ))
 850            })
 851            .collect();
 852        let mut glob_builder = GlobSetBuilder::new();
 853        for single_glob in globs {
 854            glob_builder.add(single_glob);
 855        }
 856        let glob = glob_builder.build()?;
 857        Ok(PathMatcher {
 858            glob,
 859            sources,
 860            path_style,
 861        })
 862    }
 863
 864    pub fn sources(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &str> + Clone {
 865        self.sources.iter().map(|(source, ..)| source.as_str())
 866    }
 867
 868    pub fn is_match<P: AsRef<RelPath>>(&self, other: P) -> bool {
 869        let other = other.as_ref();
 870        if self
 871            .sources
 872            .iter()
 873            .any(|(_, source, _)| other.starts_with(source) || other.ends_with(source))
 874        {
 875            return true;
 876        }
 877        let other_path = other.display(self.path_style);
 878
 879        if self.glob.is_match(&*other_path) {
 880            return true;
 881        }
 882
 883        self.glob
 884            .is_match(other_path.into_owned() + self.path_style.primary_separator())
 885    }
 886
 887    pub fn is_match_std_path<P: AsRef<Path>>(&self, other: P) -> bool {
 888        let other = other.as_ref();
 889        if self.sources.iter().any(|(_, source, _)| {
 890            other.starts_with(source.as_std_path()) || other.ends_with(source.as_std_path())
 891        }) {
 892            return true;
 893        }
 894        self.glob.is_match(other)
 895    }
 896}
 897
 898impl Default for PathMatcher {
 899    fn default() -> Self {
 900        Self {
 901            path_style: PathStyle::local(),
 902            glob: GlobSet::empty(),
 903            sources: vec![],
 904        }
 905    }
 906}
 907
 908/// Compares two sequences of consecutive digits for natural sorting.
 909///
 910/// This function is a core component of natural sorting that handles numeric comparison
 911/// in a way that feels natural to humans. It extracts and compares consecutive digit
 912/// sequences from two iterators, handling various cases like leading zeros and very large numbers.
 913///
 914/// # Behavior
 915///
 916/// The function implements the following comparison rules:
 917/// 1. Different numeric values: Compares by actual numeric value (e.g., "2" < "10")
 918/// 2. Leading zeros: When values are equal, longer sequence wins (e.g., "002" > "2")
 919/// 3. Large numbers: Falls back to string comparison for numbers that would overflow u128
 920///
 921/// # Examples
 922///
 923/// ```text
 924/// "1" vs "2"      -> Less       (different values)
 925/// "2" vs "10"     -> Less       (numeric comparison)
 926/// "002" vs "2"    -> Greater    (leading zeros)
 927/// "10" vs "010"   -> Less       (leading zeros)
 928/// "999..." vs "1000..." -> Less (large number comparison)
 929/// ```
 930///
 931/// # Implementation Details
 932///
 933/// 1. Extracts consecutive digits into strings
 934/// 2. Compares sequence lengths for leading zero handling
 935/// 3. For equal lengths, compares digit by digit
 936/// 4. For different lengths:
 937///    - Attempts numeric comparison first (for numbers up to 2^128 - 1)
 938///    - Falls back to string comparison if numbers would overflow
 939///
 940/// The function advances both iterators past their respective numeric sequences,
 941/// regardless of the comparison result.
 942fn compare_numeric_segments<I>(
 943    a_iter: &mut std::iter::Peekable<I>,
 944    b_iter: &mut std::iter::Peekable<I>,
 945) -> Ordering
 946where
 947    I: Iterator<Item = char>,
 948{
 949    // Collect all consecutive digits into strings
 950    let mut a_num_str = String::new();
 951    let mut b_num_str = String::new();
 952
 953    while let Some(&c) = a_iter.peek() {
 954        if !c.is_ascii_digit() {
 955            break;
 956        }
 957
 958        a_num_str.push(c);
 959        a_iter.next();
 960    }
 961
 962    while let Some(&c) = b_iter.peek() {
 963        if !c.is_ascii_digit() {
 964            break;
 965        }
 966
 967        b_num_str.push(c);
 968        b_iter.next();
 969    }
 970
 971    // First compare lengths (handle leading zeros)
 972    match a_num_str.len().cmp(&b_num_str.len()) {
 973        Ordering::Equal => {
 974            // Same length, compare digit by digit
 975            match a_num_str.cmp(&b_num_str) {
 976                Ordering::Equal => Ordering::Equal,
 977                ordering => ordering,
 978            }
 979        }
 980
 981        // Different lengths but same value means leading zeros
 982        ordering => {
 983            // Try parsing as numbers first
 984            if let (Ok(a_val), Ok(b_val)) = (a_num_str.parse::<u128>(), b_num_str.parse::<u128>()) {
 985                match a_val.cmp(&b_val) {
 986                    Ordering::Equal => ordering, // Same value, longer one is greater (leading zeros)
 987                    ord => ord,
 988                }
 989            } else {
 990                // If parsing fails (overflow), compare as strings
 991                a_num_str.cmp(&b_num_str)
 992            }
 993        }
 994    }
 995}
 996
 997/// Performs natural sorting comparison between two strings.
 998///
 999/// Natural sorting is an ordering that handles numeric sequences in a way that matches human expectations.
1000/// For example, "file2" comes before "file10" (unlike standard lexicographic sorting).
1001///
1002/// # Characteristics
1003///
1004/// * Case-sensitive with lowercase priority: When comparing same letters, lowercase comes before uppercase
1005/// * Numbers are compared by numeric value, not character by character
1006/// * Leading zeros affect ordering when numeric values are equal
1007/// * Can handle numbers larger than u128::MAX (falls back to string comparison)
1008/// * When strings are equal case-insensitively, lowercase is prioritized (lowercase < uppercase)
1009///
1010/// # Algorithm
1011///
1012/// The function works by:
1013/// 1. Processing strings character by character in a case-insensitive manner
1014/// 2. When encountering digits, treating consecutive digits as a single number
1015/// 3. Comparing numbers by their numeric value rather than lexicographically
1016/// 4. For non-numeric characters, using case-insensitive comparison
1017/// 5. If everything is equal case-insensitively, using case-sensitive comparison as final tie-breaker
1018pub fn natural_sort(a: &str, b: &str) -> Ordering {
1019    let mut a_iter = a.chars().peekable();
1020    let mut b_iter = b.chars().peekable();
1021
1022    loop {
1023        match (a_iter.peek(), b_iter.peek()) {
1024            (None, None) => {
1025                return b.cmp(a);
1026            }
1027            (None, _) => return Ordering::Less,
1028            (_, None) => return Ordering::Greater,
1029            (Some(&a_char), Some(&b_char)) => {
1030                if a_char.is_ascii_digit() && b_char.is_ascii_digit() {
1031                    match compare_numeric_segments(&mut a_iter, &mut b_iter) {
1032                        Ordering::Equal => continue,
1033                        ordering => return ordering,
1034                    }
1035                } else {
1036                    match a_char
1037                        .to_ascii_lowercase()
1038                        .cmp(&b_char.to_ascii_lowercase())
1039                    {
1040                        Ordering::Equal => {
1041                            a_iter.next();
1042                            b_iter.next();
1043                        }
1044                        ordering => return ordering,
1045                    }
1046                }
1047            }
1048        }
1049    }
1050}
1051
1052/// Case-insensitive natural sort without applying the final lowercase/uppercase tie-breaker.
1053/// This is useful when comparing individual path components where we want to keep walking
1054/// deeper components before deciding on casing.
1055fn natural_sort_no_tiebreak(a: &str, b: &str) -> Ordering {
1056    if a.eq_ignore_ascii_case(b) {
1057        Ordering::Equal
1058    } else {
1059        natural_sort(a, b)
1060    }
1061}
1062
1063fn stem_and_extension(filename: &str) -> (Option<&str>, Option<&str>) {
1064    if filename.is_empty() {
1065        return (None, None);
1066    }
1067
1068    match filename.rsplit_once('.') {
1069        // Case 1: No dot was found. The entire name is the stem.
1070        None => (Some(filename), None),
1071
1072        // Case 2: A dot was found.
1073        Some((before, after)) => {
1074            // This is the crucial check for dotfiles like ".bashrc".
1075            // If `before` is empty, the dot was the first character.
1076            // In that case, we revert to the "whole name is the stem" logic.
1077            if before.is_empty() {
1078                (Some(filename), None)
1079            } else {
1080                // Otherwise, we have a standard stem and extension.
1081                (Some(before), Some(after))
1082            }
1083        }
1084    }
1085}
1086
1087pub fn compare_rel_paths(
1088    (path_a, a_is_file): (&RelPath, bool),
1089    (path_b, b_is_file): (&RelPath, bool),
1090) -> Ordering {
1091    let mut components_a = path_a.components();
1092    let mut components_b = path_b.components();
1093    loop {
1094        match (components_a.next(), components_b.next()) {
1095            (Some(component_a), Some(component_b)) => {
1096                let a_is_file = a_is_file && components_a.rest().is_empty();
1097                let b_is_file = b_is_file && components_b.rest().is_empty();
1098
1099                let ordering = a_is_file.cmp(&b_is_file).then_with(|| {
1100                    let (a_stem, a_extension) = a_is_file
1101                        .then(|| stem_and_extension(component_a))
1102                        .unwrap_or_default();
1103                    let path_string_a = if a_is_file { a_stem } else { Some(component_a) };
1104
1105                    let (b_stem, b_extension) = b_is_file
1106                        .then(|| stem_and_extension(component_b))
1107                        .unwrap_or_default();
1108                    let path_string_b = if b_is_file { b_stem } else { Some(component_b) };
1109
1110                    let compare_components = match (path_string_a, path_string_b) {
1111                        (Some(a), Some(b)) => natural_sort(&a, &b),
1112                        (Some(_), None) => Ordering::Greater,
1113                        (None, Some(_)) => Ordering::Less,
1114                        (None, None) => Ordering::Equal,
1115                    };
1116
1117                    compare_components.then_with(|| {
1118                        if a_is_file && b_is_file {
1119                            let ext_a = a_extension.unwrap_or_default();
1120                            let ext_b = b_extension.unwrap_or_default();
1121                            ext_a.cmp(ext_b)
1122                        } else {
1123                            Ordering::Equal
1124                        }
1125                    })
1126                });
1127
1128                if !ordering.is_eq() {
1129                    return ordering;
1130                }
1131            }
1132            (Some(_), None) => break Ordering::Greater,
1133            (None, Some(_)) => break Ordering::Less,
1134            (None, None) => break Ordering::Equal,
1135        }
1136    }
1137}
1138
1139/// Compare two relative paths with mixed files and directories using
1140/// case-insensitive natural sorting. For example, "Apple", "aardvark.txt",
1141/// and "Zebra" would be sorted as: aardvark.txt, Apple, Zebra
1142/// (case-insensitive alphabetical).
1143pub fn compare_rel_paths_mixed(
1144    (path_a, a_is_file): (&RelPath, bool),
1145    (path_b, b_is_file): (&RelPath, bool),
1146) -> Ordering {
1147    let original_paths_equal = std::ptr::eq(path_a, path_b) || path_a == path_b;
1148    let mut components_a = path_a.components();
1149    let mut components_b = path_b.components();
1150
1151    loop {
1152        match (components_a.next(), components_b.next()) {
1153            (Some(component_a), Some(component_b)) => {
1154                let a_leaf_file = a_is_file && components_a.rest().is_empty();
1155                let b_leaf_file = b_is_file && components_b.rest().is_empty();
1156
1157                let (a_stem, a_ext) = a_leaf_file
1158                    .then(|| stem_and_extension(component_a))
1159                    .unwrap_or_default();
1160                let (b_stem, b_ext) = b_leaf_file
1161                    .then(|| stem_and_extension(component_b))
1162                    .unwrap_or_default();
1163                let a_key = if a_leaf_file {
1164                    a_stem
1165                } else {
1166                    Some(component_a)
1167                };
1168                let b_key = if b_leaf_file {
1169                    b_stem
1170                } else {
1171                    Some(component_b)
1172                };
1173
1174                let ordering = match (a_key, b_key) {
1175                    (Some(a), Some(b)) => natural_sort_no_tiebreak(a, b)
1176                        .then_with(|| match (a_leaf_file, b_leaf_file) {
1177                            (true, false) if a == b => Ordering::Greater,
1178                            (false, true) if a == b => Ordering::Less,
1179                            _ => Ordering::Equal,
1180                        })
1181                        .then_with(|| {
1182                            if a_leaf_file && b_leaf_file {
1183                                let a_ext_str = a_ext.unwrap_or_default().to_lowercase();
1184                                let b_ext_str = b_ext.unwrap_or_default().to_lowercase();
1185                                b_ext_str.cmp(&a_ext_str)
1186                            } else {
1187                                Ordering::Equal
1188                            }
1189                        }),
1190                    (Some(_), None) => Ordering::Greater,
1191                    (None, Some(_)) => Ordering::Less,
1192                    (None, None) => Ordering::Equal,
1193                };
1194
1195                if !ordering.is_eq() {
1196                    return ordering;
1197                }
1198            }
1199            (Some(_), None) => return Ordering::Greater,
1200            (None, Some(_)) => return Ordering::Less,
1201            (None, None) => {
1202                // Deterministic tie-break: use natural sort to prefer lowercase when paths
1203                // are otherwise equal but still differ in casing.
1204                if !original_paths_equal {
1205                    return natural_sort(path_a.as_unix_str(), path_b.as_unix_str());
1206                }
1207                return Ordering::Equal;
1208            }
1209        }
1210    }
1211}
1212
1213/// Compare two relative paths with files before directories using
1214/// case-insensitive natural sorting. At each directory level, all files
1215/// are sorted before all directories, with case-insensitive alphabetical
1216/// ordering within each group.
1217pub fn compare_rel_paths_files_first(
1218    (path_a, a_is_file): (&RelPath, bool),
1219    (path_b, b_is_file): (&RelPath, bool),
1220) -> Ordering {
1221    let original_paths_equal = std::ptr::eq(path_a, path_b) || path_a == path_b;
1222    let mut components_a = path_a.components();
1223    let mut components_b = path_b.components();
1224
1225    loop {
1226        match (components_a.next(), components_b.next()) {
1227            (Some(component_a), Some(component_b)) => {
1228                let a_leaf_file = a_is_file && components_a.rest().is_empty();
1229                let b_leaf_file = b_is_file && components_b.rest().is_empty();
1230
1231                let (a_stem, a_ext) = a_leaf_file
1232                    .then(|| stem_and_extension(component_a))
1233                    .unwrap_or_default();
1234                let (b_stem, b_ext) = b_leaf_file
1235                    .then(|| stem_and_extension(component_b))
1236                    .unwrap_or_default();
1237                let a_key = if a_leaf_file {
1238                    a_stem
1239                } else {
1240                    Some(component_a)
1241                };
1242                let b_key = if b_leaf_file {
1243                    b_stem
1244                } else {
1245                    Some(component_b)
1246                };
1247
1248                let ordering = match (a_key, b_key) {
1249                    (Some(a), Some(b)) => {
1250                        if a_leaf_file && !b_leaf_file {
1251                            Ordering::Less
1252                        } else if !a_leaf_file && b_leaf_file {
1253                            Ordering::Greater
1254                        } else {
1255                            natural_sort_no_tiebreak(a, b).then_with(|| {
1256                                if a_leaf_file && b_leaf_file {
1257                                    let a_ext_str = a_ext.unwrap_or_default().to_lowercase();
1258                                    let b_ext_str = b_ext.unwrap_or_default().to_lowercase();
1259                                    a_ext_str.cmp(&b_ext_str)
1260                                } else {
1261                                    Ordering::Equal
1262                                }
1263                            })
1264                        }
1265                    }
1266                    (Some(_), None) => Ordering::Greater,
1267                    (None, Some(_)) => Ordering::Less,
1268                    (None, None) => Ordering::Equal,
1269                };
1270
1271                if !ordering.is_eq() {
1272                    return ordering;
1273                }
1274            }
1275            (Some(_), None) => return Ordering::Greater,
1276            (None, Some(_)) => return Ordering::Less,
1277            (None, None) => {
1278                // Deterministic tie-break: use natural sort to prefer lowercase when paths
1279                // are otherwise equal but still differ in casing.
1280                if !original_paths_equal {
1281                    return natural_sort(path_a.as_unix_str(), path_b.as_unix_str());
1282                }
1283                return Ordering::Equal;
1284            }
1285        }
1286    }
1287}
1288
1289pub fn compare_paths(
1290    (path_a, a_is_file): (&Path, bool),
1291    (path_b, b_is_file): (&Path, bool),
1292) -> Ordering {
1293    let mut components_a = path_a.components().peekable();
1294    let mut components_b = path_b.components().peekable();
1295
1296    loop {
1297        match (components_a.next(), components_b.next()) {
1298            (Some(component_a), Some(component_b)) => {
1299                let a_is_file = components_a.peek().is_none() && a_is_file;
1300                let b_is_file = components_b.peek().is_none() && b_is_file;
1301
1302                let ordering = a_is_file.cmp(&b_is_file).then_with(|| {
1303                    let path_a = Path::new(component_a.as_os_str());
1304                    let path_string_a = if a_is_file {
1305                        path_a.file_stem()
1306                    } else {
1307                        path_a.file_name()
1308                    }
1309                    .map(|s| s.to_string_lossy());
1310
1311                    let path_b = Path::new(component_b.as_os_str());
1312                    let path_string_b = if b_is_file {
1313                        path_b.file_stem()
1314                    } else {
1315                        path_b.file_name()
1316                    }
1317                    .map(|s| s.to_string_lossy());
1318
1319                    let compare_components = match (path_string_a, path_string_b) {
1320                        (Some(a), Some(b)) => natural_sort(&a, &b),
1321                        (Some(_), None) => Ordering::Greater,
1322                        (None, Some(_)) => Ordering::Less,
1323                        (None, None) => Ordering::Equal,
1324                    };
1325
1326                    compare_components.then_with(|| {
1327                        if a_is_file && b_is_file {
1328                            let ext_a = path_a.extension().unwrap_or_default();
1329                            let ext_b = path_b.extension().unwrap_or_default();
1330                            ext_a.cmp(ext_b)
1331                        } else {
1332                            Ordering::Equal
1333                        }
1334                    })
1335                });
1336
1337                if !ordering.is_eq() {
1338                    return ordering;
1339                }
1340            }
1341            (Some(_), None) => break Ordering::Greater,
1342            (None, Some(_)) => break Ordering::Less,
1343            (None, None) => break Ordering::Equal,
1344        }
1345    }
1346}
1347
1348#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
1349pub struct WslPath {
1350    pub distro: String,
1351
1352    // the reason this is an OsString and not any of the path types is that it needs to
1353    // represent a unix path (with '/' separators) on windows. `from_path` does this by
1354    // manually constructing it from the path components of a given windows path.
1355    pub path: std::ffi::OsString,
1356}
1357
1358impl WslPath {
1359    pub fn from_path<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Option<WslPath> {
1360        if cfg!(not(target_os = "windows")) {
1361            return None;
1362        }
1363        use std::{
1364            ffi::OsString,
1365            path::{Component, Prefix},
1366        };
1367
1368        let mut components = path.as_ref().components();
1369        let Some(Component::Prefix(prefix)) = components.next() else {
1370            return None;
1371        };
1372        let (server, distro) = match prefix.kind() {
1373            Prefix::UNC(server, distro) => (server, distro),
1374            Prefix::VerbatimUNC(server, distro) => (server, distro),
1375            _ => return None,
1376        };
1377        let Some(Component::RootDir) = components.next() else {
1378            return None;
1379        };
1380
1381        let server_str = server.to_string_lossy();
1382        if server_str == "wsl.localhost" || server_str == "wsl$" {
1383            let mut result = OsString::from("");
1384            for c in components {
1385                use Component::*;
1386                match c {
1387                    Prefix(p) => unreachable!("got {p:?}, but already stripped prefix"),
1388                    RootDir => unreachable!("got root dir, but already stripped root"),
1389                    CurDir => continue,
1390                    ParentDir => result.push("/.."),
1391                    Normal(s) => {
1392                        result.push("/");
1393                        result.push(s);
1394                    }
1395                }
1396            }
1397            if result.is_empty() {
1398                result.push("/");
1399            }
1400            Some(WslPath {
1401                distro: distro.to_string_lossy().to_string(),
1402                path: result,
1403            })
1404        } else {
1405            None
1406        }
1407    }
1408}
1409
1410pub trait UrlExt {
1411    /// A version of `url::Url::to_file_path` that does platform handling based on the provided `PathStyle` instead of the host platform.
1412    ///
1413    /// Prefer using this over `url::Url::to_file_path` when you need to handle paths in a cross-platform way as is the case for remoting interactions.
1414    fn to_file_path_ext(&self, path_style: PathStyle) -> Result<PathBuf, ()>;
1415}
1416
1417impl UrlExt for url::Url {
1418    // Copied from `url::Url::to_file_path`, but the `cfg` handling is replaced with runtime branching on `PathStyle`
1419    fn to_file_path_ext(&self, source_path_style: PathStyle) -> Result<PathBuf, ()> {
1420        if let Some(segments) = self.path_segments() {
1421            let host = match self.host() {
1422                None | Some(url::Host::Domain("localhost")) => None,
1423                Some(_) if source_path_style.is_windows() && self.scheme() == "file" => {
1424                    self.host_str()
1425                }
1426                _ => return Err(()),
1427            };
1428
1429            let str_len = self.as_str().len();
1430            let estimated_capacity = if source_path_style.is_windows() {
1431                // remove scheme: - has possible \\ for hostname
1432                str_len.saturating_sub(self.scheme().len() + 1)
1433            } else {
1434                // remove scheme://
1435                str_len.saturating_sub(self.scheme().len() + 3)
1436            };
1437            return match source_path_style {
1438                PathStyle::Posix => {
1439                    file_url_segments_to_pathbuf_posix(estimated_capacity, host, segments)
1440                }
1441                PathStyle::Windows => {
1442                    file_url_segments_to_pathbuf_windows(estimated_capacity, host, segments)
1443                }
1444            };
1445        }
1446
1447        fn file_url_segments_to_pathbuf_posix(
1448            estimated_capacity: usize,
1449            host: Option<&str>,
1450            segments: std::str::Split<'_, char>,
1451        ) -> Result<PathBuf, ()> {
1452            use percent_encoding::percent_decode;
1453
1454            if host.is_some() {
1455                return Err(());
1456            }
1457
1458            let mut bytes = Vec::new();
1459            bytes.try_reserve(estimated_capacity).map_err(|_| ())?;
1460
1461            for segment in segments {
1462                bytes.push(b'/');
1463                bytes.extend(percent_decode(segment.as_bytes()));
1464            }
1465
1466            // A windows drive letter must end with a slash.
1467            if bytes.len() > 2
1468                && bytes[bytes.len() - 2].is_ascii_alphabetic()
1469                && matches!(bytes[bytes.len() - 1], b':' | b'|')
1470            {
1471                bytes.push(b'/');
1472            }
1473
1474            let path = String::from_utf8(bytes).map_err(|_| ())?;
1475            debug_assert!(
1476                PathStyle::Posix.is_absolute(&path),
1477                "to_file_path() failed to produce an absolute Path"
1478            );
1479
1480            Ok(PathBuf::from(path))
1481        }
1482
1483        fn file_url_segments_to_pathbuf_windows(
1484            estimated_capacity: usize,
1485            host: Option<&str>,
1486            mut segments: std::str::Split<'_, char>,
1487        ) -> Result<PathBuf, ()> {
1488            use percent_encoding::percent_decode_str;
1489            let mut string = String::new();
1490            string.try_reserve(estimated_capacity).map_err(|_| ())?;
1491            if let Some(host) = host {
1492                string.push_str(r"\\");
1493                string.push_str(host);
1494            } else {
1495                let first = segments.next().ok_or(())?;
1496
1497                match first.len() {
1498                    2 => {
1499                        if !first.starts_with(|c| char::is_ascii_alphabetic(&c))
1500                            || first.as_bytes()[1] != b':'
1501                        {
1502                            return Err(());
1503                        }
1504
1505                        string.push_str(first);
1506                    }
1507
1508                    4 => {
1509                        if !first.starts_with(|c| char::is_ascii_alphabetic(&c)) {
1510                            return Err(());
1511                        }
1512                        let bytes = first.as_bytes();
1513                        if bytes[1] != b'%'
1514                            || bytes[2] != b'3'
1515                            || (bytes[3] != b'a' && bytes[3] != b'A')
1516                        {
1517                            return Err(());
1518                        }
1519
1520                        string.push_str(&first[0..1]);
1521                        string.push(':');
1522                    }
1523
1524                    _ => return Err(()),
1525                }
1526            };
1527
1528            for segment in segments {
1529                string.push('\\');
1530
1531                // Currently non-unicode windows paths cannot be represented
1532                match percent_decode_str(segment).decode_utf8() {
1533                    Ok(s) => string.push_str(&s),
1534                    Err(..) => return Err(()),
1535                }
1536            }
1537            // ensure our estimated capacity was good
1538            if cfg!(test) {
1539                debug_assert!(
1540                    string.len() <= estimated_capacity,
1541                    "len: {}, capacity: {}",
1542                    string.len(),
1543                    estimated_capacity
1544                );
1545            }
1546            debug_assert!(
1547                PathStyle::Windows.is_absolute(&string),
1548                "to_file_path() failed to produce an absolute Path"
1549            );
1550            let path = PathBuf::from(string);
1551            Ok(path)
1552        }
1553        Err(())
1554    }
1555}
1556
1557#[cfg(test)]
1558mod tests {
1559    use crate::rel_path::rel_path;
1560
1561    use super::*;
1562    use util_macros::perf;
1563
1564    #[perf]
1565    fn compare_paths_with_dots() {
1566        let mut paths = vec![
1567            (Path::new("test_dirs"), false),
1568            (Path::new("test_dirs/1.46"), false),
1569            (Path::new("test_dirs/1.46/bar_1"), true),
1570            (Path::new("test_dirs/1.46/bar_2"), true),
1571            (Path::new("test_dirs/1.45"), false),
1572            (Path::new("test_dirs/1.45/foo_2"), true),
1573            (Path::new("test_dirs/1.45/foo_1"), true),
1574        ];
1575        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_paths(a, b));
1576        assert_eq!(
1577            paths,
1578            vec![
1579                (Path::new("test_dirs"), false),
1580                (Path::new("test_dirs/1.45"), false),
1581                (Path::new("test_dirs/1.45/foo_1"), true),
1582                (Path::new("test_dirs/1.45/foo_2"), true),
1583                (Path::new("test_dirs/1.46"), false),
1584                (Path::new("test_dirs/1.46/bar_1"), true),
1585                (Path::new("test_dirs/1.46/bar_2"), true),
1586            ]
1587        );
1588        let mut paths = vec![
1589            (Path::new("root1/one.txt"), true),
1590            (Path::new("root1/one.two.txt"), true),
1591        ];
1592        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_paths(a, b));
1593        assert_eq!(
1594            paths,
1595            vec![
1596                (Path::new("root1/one.txt"), true),
1597                (Path::new("root1/one.two.txt"), true),
1598            ]
1599        );
1600    }
1601
1602    #[perf]
1603    fn compare_paths_with_same_name_different_extensions() {
1604        let mut paths = vec![
1605            (Path::new("test_dirs/file.rs"), true),
1606            (Path::new("test_dirs/file.txt"), true),
1607            (Path::new("test_dirs/file.md"), true),
1608            (Path::new("test_dirs/file"), true),
1609            (Path::new("test_dirs/file.a"), true),
1610        ];
1611        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_paths(a, b));
1612        assert_eq!(
1613            paths,
1614            vec![
1615                (Path::new("test_dirs/file"), true),
1616                (Path::new("test_dirs/file.a"), true),
1617                (Path::new("test_dirs/file.md"), true),
1618                (Path::new("test_dirs/file.rs"), true),
1619                (Path::new("test_dirs/file.txt"), true),
1620            ]
1621        );
1622    }
1623
1624    #[perf]
1625    fn compare_paths_case_semi_sensitive() {
1626        let mut paths = vec![
1627            (Path::new("test_DIRS"), false),
1628            (Path::new("test_DIRS/foo_1"), true),
1629            (Path::new("test_DIRS/foo_2"), true),
1630            (Path::new("test_DIRS/bar"), true),
1631            (Path::new("test_DIRS/BAR"), true),
1632            (Path::new("test_dirs"), false),
1633            (Path::new("test_dirs/foo_1"), true),
1634            (Path::new("test_dirs/foo_2"), true),
1635            (Path::new("test_dirs/bar"), true),
1636            (Path::new("test_dirs/BAR"), true),
1637        ];
1638        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_paths(a, b));
1639        assert_eq!(
1640            paths,
1641            vec![
1642                (Path::new("test_dirs"), false),
1643                (Path::new("test_dirs/bar"), true),
1644                (Path::new("test_dirs/BAR"), true),
1645                (Path::new("test_dirs/foo_1"), true),
1646                (Path::new("test_dirs/foo_2"), true),
1647                (Path::new("test_DIRS"), false),
1648                (Path::new("test_DIRS/bar"), true),
1649                (Path::new("test_DIRS/BAR"), true),
1650                (Path::new("test_DIRS/foo_1"), true),
1651                (Path::new("test_DIRS/foo_2"), true),
1652            ]
1653        );
1654    }
1655
1656    #[perf]
1657    fn compare_paths_mixed_case_numeric_ordering() {
1658        let mut entries = [
1659            (Path::new(".config"), false),
1660            (Path::new("Dir1"), false),
1661            (Path::new("dir01"), false),
1662            (Path::new("dir2"), false),
1663            (Path::new("Dir02"), false),
1664            (Path::new("dir10"), false),
1665            (Path::new("Dir10"), false),
1666        ];
1667
1668        entries.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_paths(a, b));
1669
1670        let ordered: Vec<&str> = entries
1671            .iter()
1672            .map(|(path, _)| path.to_str().unwrap())
1673            .collect();
1674
1675        assert_eq!(
1676            ordered,
1677            vec![
1678                ".config", "Dir1", "dir01", "dir2", "Dir02", "dir10", "Dir10"
1679            ]
1680        );
1681    }
1682
1683    #[perf]
1684    fn compare_rel_paths_mixed_case_insensitive() {
1685        // Test that mixed mode is case-insensitive
1686        let mut paths = vec![
1687            (RelPath::unix("zebra.txt").unwrap(), true),
1688            (RelPath::unix("Apple").unwrap(), false),
1689            (RelPath::unix("banana.rs").unwrap(), true),
1690            (RelPath::unix("Carrot").unwrap(), false),
1691            (RelPath::unix("aardvark.txt").unwrap(), true),
1692        ];
1693        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_mixed(a, b));
1694        // Case-insensitive: aardvark < Apple < banana < Carrot < zebra
1695        assert_eq!(
1696            paths,
1697            vec![
1698                (RelPath::unix("aardvark.txt").unwrap(), true),
1699                (RelPath::unix("Apple").unwrap(), false),
1700                (RelPath::unix("banana.rs").unwrap(), true),
1701                (RelPath::unix("Carrot").unwrap(), false),
1702                (RelPath::unix("zebra.txt").unwrap(), true),
1703            ]
1704        );
1705    }
1706
1707    #[perf]
1708    fn compare_rel_paths_files_first_basic() {
1709        // Test that files come before directories
1710        let mut paths = vec![
1711            (RelPath::unix("zebra.txt").unwrap(), true),
1712            (RelPath::unix("Apple").unwrap(), false),
1713            (RelPath::unix("banana.rs").unwrap(), true),
1714            (RelPath::unix("Carrot").unwrap(), false),
1715            (RelPath::unix("aardvark.txt").unwrap(), true),
1716        ];
1717        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_files_first(a, b));
1718        // Files first (case-insensitive), then directories (case-insensitive)
1719        assert_eq!(
1720            paths,
1721            vec![
1722                (RelPath::unix("aardvark.txt").unwrap(), true),
1723                (RelPath::unix("banana.rs").unwrap(), true),
1724                (RelPath::unix("zebra.txt").unwrap(), true),
1725                (RelPath::unix("Apple").unwrap(), false),
1726                (RelPath::unix("Carrot").unwrap(), false),
1727            ]
1728        );
1729    }
1730
1731    #[perf]
1732    fn compare_rel_paths_files_first_case_insensitive() {
1733        // Test case-insensitive sorting within files and directories
1734        let mut paths = vec![
1735            (RelPath::unix("Zebra.txt").unwrap(), true),
1736            (RelPath::unix("apple").unwrap(), false),
1737            (RelPath::unix("Banana.rs").unwrap(), true),
1738            (RelPath::unix("carrot").unwrap(), false),
1739            (RelPath::unix("Aardvark.txt").unwrap(), true),
1740        ];
1741        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_files_first(a, b));
1742        assert_eq!(
1743            paths,
1744            vec![
1745                (RelPath::unix("Aardvark.txt").unwrap(), true),
1746                (RelPath::unix("Banana.rs").unwrap(), true),
1747                (RelPath::unix("Zebra.txt").unwrap(), true),
1748                (RelPath::unix("apple").unwrap(), false),
1749                (RelPath::unix("carrot").unwrap(), false),
1750            ]
1751        );
1752    }
1753
1754    #[perf]
1755    fn compare_rel_paths_files_first_numeric() {
1756        // Test natural number sorting with files first
1757        let mut paths = vec![
1758            (RelPath::unix("file10.txt").unwrap(), true),
1759            (RelPath::unix("dir2").unwrap(), false),
1760            (RelPath::unix("file2.txt").unwrap(), true),
1761            (RelPath::unix("dir10").unwrap(), false),
1762            (RelPath::unix("file1.txt").unwrap(), true),
1763        ];
1764        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_files_first(a, b));
1765        assert_eq!(
1766            paths,
1767            vec![
1768                (RelPath::unix("file1.txt").unwrap(), true),
1769                (RelPath::unix("file2.txt").unwrap(), true),
1770                (RelPath::unix("file10.txt").unwrap(), true),
1771                (RelPath::unix("dir2").unwrap(), false),
1772                (RelPath::unix("dir10").unwrap(), false),
1773            ]
1774        );
1775    }
1776
1777    #[perf]
1778    fn compare_rel_paths_mixed_case() {
1779        // Test case-insensitive sorting with varied capitalization
1780        let mut paths = vec![
1781            (RelPath::unix("README.md").unwrap(), true),
1782            (RelPath::unix("readme.txt").unwrap(), true),
1783            (RelPath::unix("ReadMe.rs").unwrap(), true),
1784        ];
1785        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_mixed(a, b));
1786        // All "readme" variants should group together, sorted by extension
1787        assert_eq!(
1788            paths,
1789            vec![
1790                (RelPath::unix("readme.txt").unwrap(), true),
1791                (RelPath::unix("ReadMe.rs").unwrap(), true),
1792                (RelPath::unix("README.md").unwrap(), true),
1793            ]
1794        );
1795    }
1796
1797    #[perf]
1798    fn compare_rel_paths_mixed_files_and_dirs() {
1799        // Verify directories and files are still mixed
1800        let mut paths = vec![
1801            (RelPath::unix("file2.txt").unwrap(), true),
1802            (RelPath::unix("Dir1").unwrap(), false),
1803            (RelPath::unix("file1.txt").unwrap(), true),
1804            (RelPath::unix("dir2").unwrap(), false),
1805        ];
1806        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_mixed(a, b));
1807        // Case-insensitive: dir1, dir2, file1, file2 (all mixed)
1808        assert_eq!(
1809            paths,
1810            vec![
1811                (RelPath::unix("Dir1").unwrap(), false),
1812                (RelPath::unix("dir2").unwrap(), false),
1813                (RelPath::unix("file1.txt").unwrap(), true),
1814                (RelPath::unix("file2.txt").unwrap(), true),
1815            ]
1816        );
1817    }
1818
1819    #[perf]
1820    fn compare_rel_paths_mixed_with_nested_paths() {
1821        // Test that nested paths still work correctly
1822        let mut paths = vec![
1823            (RelPath::unix("src/main.rs").unwrap(), true),
1824            (RelPath::unix("Cargo.toml").unwrap(), true),
1825            (RelPath::unix("src").unwrap(), false),
1826            (RelPath::unix("target").unwrap(), false),
1827        ];
1828        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_mixed(a, b));
1829        assert_eq!(
1830            paths,
1831            vec![
1832                (RelPath::unix("Cargo.toml").unwrap(), true),
1833                (RelPath::unix("src").unwrap(), false),
1834                (RelPath::unix("src/main.rs").unwrap(), true),
1835                (RelPath::unix("target").unwrap(), false),
1836            ]
1837        );
1838    }
1839
1840    #[perf]
1841    fn compare_rel_paths_files_first_with_nested() {
1842        // Files come before directories, even with nested paths
1843        let mut paths = vec![
1844            (RelPath::unix("src/lib.rs").unwrap(), true),
1845            (RelPath::unix("README.md").unwrap(), true),
1846            (RelPath::unix("src").unwrap(), false),
1847            (RelPath::unix("tests").unwrap(), false),
1848        ];
1849        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_files_first(a, b));
1850        assert_eq!(
1851            paths,
1852            vec![
1853                (RelPath::unix("README.md").unwrap(), true),
1854                (RelPath::unix("src").unwrap(), false),
1855                (RelPath::unix("src/lib.rs").unwrap(), true),
1856                (RelPath::unix("tests").unwrap(), false),
1857            ]
1858        );
1859    }
1860
1861    #[perf]
1862    fn compare_rel_paths_mixed_dotfiles() {
1863        // Test that dotfiles are handled correctly in mixed mode
1864        let mut paths = vec![
1865            (RelPath::unix(".gitignore").unwrap(), true),
1866            (RelPath::unix("README.md").unwrap(), true),
1867            (RelPath::unix(".github").unwrap(), false),
1868            (RelPath::unix("src").unwrap(), false),
1869        ];
1870        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_mixed(a, b));
1871        assert_eq!(
1872            paths,
1873            vec![
1874                (RelPath::unix(".github").unwrap(), false),
1875                (RelPath::unix(".gitignore").unwrap(), true),
1876                (RelPath::unix("README.md").unwrap(), true),
1877                (RelPath::unix("src").unwrap(), false),
1878            ]
1879        );
1880    }
1881
1882    #[perf]
1883    fn compare_rel_paths_files_first_dotfiles() {
1884        // Test that dotfiles come first when they're files
1885        let mut paths = vec![
1886            (RelPath::unix(".gitignore").unwrap(), true),
1887            (RelPath::unix("README.md").unwrap(), true),
1888            (RelPath::unix(".github").unwrap(), false),
1889            (RelPath::unix("src").unwrap(), false),
1890        ];
1891        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_files_first(a, b));
1892        assert_eq!(
1893            paths,
1894            vec![
1895                (RelPath::unix(".gitignore").unwrap(), true),
1896                (RelPath::unix("README.md").unwrap(), true),
1897                (RelPath::unix(".github").unwrap(), false),
1898                (RelPath::unix("src").unwrap(), false),
1899            ]
1900        );
1901    }
1902
1903    #[perf]
1904    fn compare_rel_paths_mixed_same_stem_different_extension() {
1905        // Files with same stem but different extensions should sort by extension
1906        let mut paths = vec![
1907            (RelPath::unix("file.rs").unwrap(), true),
1908            (RelPath::unix("file.md").unwrap(), true),
1909            (RelPath::unix("file.txt").unwrap(), true),
1910        ];
1911        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_mixed(a, b));
1912        assert_eq!(
1913            paths,
1914            vec![
1915                (RelPath::unix("file.txt").unwrap(), true),
1916                (RelPath::unix("file.rs").unwrap(), true),
1917                (RelPath::unix("file.md").unwrap(), true),
1918            ]
1919        );
1920    }
1921
1922    #[perf]
1923    fn compare_rel_paths_files_first_same_stem() {
1924        // Same stem files should still sort by extension with files_first
1925        let mut paths = vec![
1926            (RelPath::unix("main.rs").unwrap(), true),
1927            (RelPath::unix("main.c").unwrap(), true),
1928            (RelPath::unix("main").unwrap(), false),
1929        ];
1930        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_files_first(a, b));
1931        assert_eq!(
1932            paths,
1933            vec![
1934                (RelPath::unix("main.c").unwrap(), true),
1935                (RelPath::unix("main.rs").unwrap(), true),
1936                (RelPath::unix("main").unwrap(), false),
1937            ]
1938        );
1939    }
1940
1941    #[perf]
1942    fn compare_rel_paths_mixed_deep_nesting() {
1943        // Test sorting with deeply nested paths
1944        let mut paths = vec![
1945            (RelPath::unix("a/b/c.txt").unwrap(), true),
1946            (RelPath::unix("A/B.txt").unwrap(), true),
1947            (RelPath::unix("a.txt").unwrap(), true),
1948            (RelPath::unix("A.txt").unwrap(), true),
1949        ];
1950        paths.sort_by(|&a, &b| compare_rel_paths_mixed(a, b));
1951        assert_eq!(
1952            paths,
1953            vec![
1954                (RelPath::unix("A/B.txt").unwrap(), true),
1955                (RelPath::unix("a/b/c.txt").unwrap(), true),
1956                (RelPath::unix("a.txt").unwrap(), true),
1957                (RelPath::unix("A.txt").unwrap(), true),
1958            ]
1959        );
1960    }
1961
1962    #[perf]
1963    fn path_with_position_parse_posix_path() {
1964        // Test POSIX filename edge cases
1965        // Read more at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filename
1966        assert_eq!(
1967            PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file"),
1968            PathWithPosition {
1969                path: PathBuf::from("test_file"),
1970                row: None,
1971                column: None
1972            }
1973        );
1974
1975        assert_eq!(
1976            PathWithPosition::parse_str("a:bc:.zip:1"),
1977            PathWithPosition {
1978                path: PathBuf::from("a:bc:.zip"),
1979                row: Some(1),
1980                column: None
1981            }
1982        );
1983
1984        assert_eq!(
1985            PathWithPosition::parse_str("one.second.zip:1"),
1986            PathWithPosition {
1987                path: PathBuf::from("one.second.zip"),
1988                row: Some(1),
1989                column: None
1990            }
1991        );
1992
1993        // Trim off trailing `:`s for otherwise valid input.
1994        assert_eq!(
1995            PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file:10:1:"),
1996            PathWithPosition {
1997                path: PathBuf::from("test_file"),
1998                row: Some(10),
1999                column: Some(1)
2000            }
2001        );
2002
2003        assert_eq!(
2004            PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs:"),
2005            PathWithPosition {
2006                path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs"),
2007                row: None,
2008                column: None
2009            }
2010        );
2011
2012        assert_eq!(
2013            PathWithPosition::parse_str("test_file.rs:1:"),
2014            PathWithPosition {
2015                path: PathBuf::from("test_file.rs"),
2016                row: Some(1),
2017                column: None
2018            }
2019        );
2020
2021        assert_eq!(
2022            PathWithPosition::parse_str("ab\ncd"),
2023            PathWithPosition {
2024                path: PathBuf::from("ab\ncd"),
2025                row: None,
2026                column: None
2027            }
2028        );
2029
2030        assert_eq!(
2031            PathWithPosition::parse_str("👋\nab"),
2032            PathWithPosition {
2033                path: PathBuf::from("👋\nab"),
2034                row: None,
2035                column: None
2036            }
2037        );
2038
2039        assert_eq!(
2040            PathWithPosition::parse_str("Types.hs:(617,9)-(670,28):"),
2041            PathWithPosition {
2042                path: PathBuf::from("Types.hs"),
2043                row: Some(617),
2044                column: Some(9),
2045            }
2046        );
2047    }
2048
2049    #[perf]
2050    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
2051    fn path_with_position_parse_posix_path_with_suffix() {
2052        assert_eq!(
2053            PathWithPosition::parse_str("foo/bar:34:in"),
2054            PathWithPosition {
2055                path: PathBuf::from("foo/bar"),
2056                row: Some(34),
2057                column: None,
2058            }
2059        );
2060        assert_eq!(
2061            PathWithPosition::parse_str("foo/bar.rs:1902:::15:"),
2062            PathWithPosition {
2063                path: PathBuf::from("foo/bar.rs:1902"),
2064                row: Some(15),
2065                column: None
2066            }
2067        );
2068
2069        assert_eq!(
2070            PathWithPosition::parse_str("app-editors:zed-0.143.6:20240710-201212.log:34:"),
2071            PathWithPosition {
2072                path: PathBuf::from("app-editors:zed-0.143.6:20240710-201212.log"),
2073                row: Some(34),
2074                column: None,
2075            }
2076        );
2077
2078        assert_eq!(
2079            PathWithPosition::parse_str("crates/file_finder/src/file_finder.rs:1902:13:"),
2080            PathWithPosition {
2081                path: PathBuf::from("crates/file_finder/src/file_finder.rs"),
2082                row: Some(1902),
2083                column: Some(13),
2084            }
2085        );
2086
2087        assert_eq!(
2088            PathWithPosition::parse_str("crate/utils/src/test:today.log:34"),
2089            PathWithPosition {
2090                path: PathBuf::from("crate/utils/src/test:today.log"),
2091                row: Some(34),
2092                column: None,
2093            }
2094        );
2095        assert_eq!(
2096            PathWithPosition::parse_str("/testing/out/src/file_finder.odin(7:15)"),
2097            PathWithPosition {
2098                path: PathBuf::from("/testing/out/src/file_finder.odin"),
2099                row: Some(7),
2100                column: Some(15),
2101            }
2102        );
2103    }
2104
2105    #[perf]
2106    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
2107    fn path_with_position_parse_windows_path() {
2108        assert_eq!(
2109            PathWithPosition::parse_str("crates\\utils\\paths.rs"),
2110            PathWithPosition {
2111                path: PathBuf::from("crates\\utils\\paths.rs"),
2112                row: None,
2113                column: None
2114            }
2115        );
2116
2117        assert_eq!(
2118            PathWithPosition::parse_str("C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"),
2119            PathWithPosition {
2120                path: PathBuf::from("C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"),
2121                row: None,
2122                column: None
2123            }
2124        );
2125    }
2126
2127    #[perf]
2128    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
2129    fn path_with_position_parse_windows_path_with_suffix() {
2130        assert_eq!(
2131            PathWithPosition::parse_str("crates\\utils\\paths.rs:101"),
2132            PathWithPosition {
2133                path: PathBuf::from("crates\\utils\\paths.rs"),
2134                row: Some(101),
2135                column: None
2136            }
2137        );
2138
2139        assert_eq!(
2140            PathWithPosition::parse_str("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs:1:20"),
2141            PathWithPosition {
2142                path: PathBuf::from("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"),
2143                row: Some(1),
2144                column: Some(20)
2145            }
2146        );
2147
2148        assert_eq!(
2149            PathWithPosition::parse_str("C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs(1902,13)"),
2150            PathWithPosition {
2151                path: PathBuf::from("C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"),
2152                row: Some(1902),
2153                column: Some(13)
2154            }
2155        );
2156
2157        // Trim off trailing `:`s for otherwise valid input.
2158        assert_eq!(
2159            PathWithPosition::parse_str("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs:1902:13:"),
2160            PathWithPosition {
2161                path: PathBuf::from("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"),
2162                row: Some(1902),
2163                column: Some(13)
2164            }
2165        );
2166
2167        assert_eq!(
2168            PathWithPosition::parse_str("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs:1902:13:15:"),
2169            PathWithPosition {
2170                path: PathBuf::from("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs:1902"),
2171                row: Some(13),
2172                column: Some(15)
2173            }
2174        );
2175
2176        assert_eq!(
2177            PathWithPosition::parse_str("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs:1902:::15:"),
2178            PathWithPosition {
2179                path: PathBuf::from("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs:1902"),
2180                row: Some(15),
2181                column: None
2182            }
2183        );
2184
2185        assert_eq!(
2186            PathWithPosition::parse_str("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs(1902,13):"),
2187            PathWithPosition {
2188                path: PathBuf::from("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"),
2189                row: Some(1902),
2190                column: Some(13),
2191            }
2192        );
2193
2194        assert_eq!(
2195            PathWithPosition::parse_str("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs(1902):"),
2196            PathWithPosition {
2197                path: PathBuf::from("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"),
2198                row: Some(1902),
2199                column: None,
2200            }
2201        );
2202
2203        assert_eq!(
2204            PathWithPosition::parse_str("C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs:1902:13:"),
2205            PathWithPosition {
2206                path: PathBuf::from("C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"),
2207                row: Some(1902),
2208                column: Some(13),
2209            }
2210        );
2211
2212        assert_eq!(
2213            PathWithPosition::parse_str("C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs(1902,13):"),
2214            PathWithPosition {
2215                path: PathBuf::from("C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"),
2216                row: Some(1902),
2217                column: Some(13),
2218            }
2219        );
2220
2221        assert_eq!(
2222            PathWithPosition::parse_str("C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs(1902):"),
2223            PathWithPosition {
2224                path: PathBuf::from("C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"),
2225                row: Some(1902),
2226                column: None,
2227            }
2228        );
2229
2230        assert_eq!(
2231            PathWithPosition::parse_str("crates/utils/paths.rs:101"),
2232            PathWithPosition {
2233                path: PathBuf::from("crates\\utils\\paths.rs"),
2234                row: Some(101),
2235                column: None,
2236            }
2237        );
2238    }
2239
2240    #[perf]
2241    fn test_path_compact() {
2242        let path: PathBuf = [
2243            home_dir().to_string_lossy().into_owned(),
2244            "some_file.txt".to_string(),
2245        ]
2246        .iter()
2247        .collect();
2248        if cfg!(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd")) || cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
2249            assert_eq!(path.compact().to_str(), Some("~/some_file.txt"));
2250        } else {
2251            assert_eq!(path.compact().to_str(), path.to_str());
2252        }
2253    }
2254
2255    #[perf]
2256    fn test_extension_or_hidden_file_name() {
2257        // No dots in name
2258        let path = Path::new("/a/b/c/file_name.rs");
2259        assert_eq!(path.extension_or_hidden_file_name(), Some("rs"));
2260
2261        // Single dot in name
2262        let path = Path::new("/a/b/c/file.name.rs");
2263        assert_eq!(path.extension_or_hidden_file_name(), Some("rs"));
2264
2265        // Multiple dots in name
2266        let path = Path::new("/a/b/c/long.file.name.rs");
2267        assert_eq!(path.extension_or_hidden_file_name(), Some("rs"));
2268
2269        // Hidden file, no extension
2270        let path = Path::new("/a/b/c/.gitignore");
2271        assert_eq!(path.extension_or_hidden_file_name(), Some("gitignore"));
2272
2273        // Hidden file, with extension
2274        let path = Path::new("/a/b/c/.eslintrc.js");
2275        assert_eq!(path.extension_or_hidden_file_name(), Some("eslintrc.js"));
2276    }
2277
2278    #[perf]
2279    // fn edge_of_glob() {
2280    //     let path = Path::new("/work/node_modules");
2281    //     let path_matcher =
2282    //         PathMatcher::new(&["**/node_modules/**".to_owned()], PathStyle::Posix).unwrap();
2283    //     assert!(
2284    //         path_matcher.is_match(path),
2285    //         "Path matcher should match {path:?}"
2286    //     );
2287    // }
2288
2289    // #[perf]
2290    // fn file_in_dirs() {
2291    //     let path = Path::new("/work/.env");
2292    //     let path_matcher = PathMatcher::new(&["**/.env".to_owned()], PathStyle::Posix).unwrap();
2293    //     assert!(
2294    //         path_matcher.is_match(path),
2295    //         "Path matcher should match {path:?}"
2296    //     );
2297    //     let path = Path::new("/work/package.json");
2298    //     assert!(
2299    //         !path_matcher.is_match(path),
2300    //         "Path matcher should not match {path:?}"
2301    //     );
2302    // }
2303
2304    // #[perf]
2305    // fn project_search() {
2306    //     let path = Path::new("/Users/someonetoignore/work/zed/zed.dev/node_modules");
2307    //     let path_matcher =
2308    //         PathMatcher::new(&["**/node_modules/**".to_owned()], PathStyle::Posix).unwrap();
2309    //     assert!(
2310    //         path_matcher.is_match(path),
2311    //         "Path matcher should match {path:?}"
2312    //     );
2313    // }
2314    #[perf]
2315    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
2316    fn test_sanitized_path() {
2317        let path = Path::new("C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs");
2318        let sanitized_path = SanitizedPath::new(path);
2319        assert_eq!(
2320            sanitized_path.to_string(),
2321            "C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"
2322        );
2323
2324        let path = Path::new("\\\\?\\C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs");
2325        let sanitized_path = SanitizedPath::new(path);
2326        assert_eq!(
2327            sanitized_path.to_string(),
2328            "C:\\Users\\someone\\test_file.rs"
2329        );
2330    }
2331
2332    #[perf]
2333    fn test_compare_numeric_segments() {
2334        // Helper function to create peekable iterators and test
2335        fn compare(a: &str, b: &str) -> Ordering {
2336            let mut a_iter = a.chars().peekable();
2337            let mut b_iter = b.chars().peekable();
2338
2339            let result = compare_numeric_segments(&mut a_iter, &mut b_iter);
2340
2341            // Verify iterators advanced correctly
2342            assert!(
2343                !a_iter.next().is_some_and(|c| c.is_ascii_digit()),
2344                "Iterator a should have consumed all digits"
2345            );
2346            assert!(
2347                !b_iter.next().is_some_and(|c| c.is_ascii_digit()),
2348                "Iterator b should have consumed all digits"
2349            );
2350
2351            result
2352        }
2353
2354        // Basic numeric comparisons
2355        assert_eq!(compare("0", "0"), Ordering::Equal);
2356        assert_eq!(compare("1", "2"), Ordering::Less);
2357        assert_eq!(compare("9", "10"), Ordering::Less);
2358        assert_eq!(compare("10", "9"), Ordering::Greater);
2359        assert_eq!(compare("99", "100"), Ordering::Less);
2360
2361        // Leading zeros
2362        assert_eq!(compare("0", "00"), Ordering::Less);
2363        assert_eq!(compare("00", "0"), Ordering::Greater);
2364        assert_eq!(compare("01", "1"), Ordering::Greater);
2365        assert_eq!(compare("001", "1"), Ordering::Greater);
2366        assert_eq!(compare("001", "01"), Ordering::Greater);
2367
2368        // Same value different representation
2369        assert_eq!(compare("000100", "100"), Ordering::Greater);
2370        assert_eq!(compare("100", "0100"), Ordering::Less);
2371        assert_eq!(compare("0100", "00100"), Ordering::Less);
2372
2373        // Large numbers
2374        assert_eq!(compare("9999999999", "10000000000"), Ordering::Less);
2375        assert_eq!(
2376            compare(
2377                "340282366920938463463374607431768211455", // u128::MAX
2378                "340282366920938463463374607431768211456"
2379            ),
2380            Ordering::Less
2381        );
2382        assert_eq!(
2383            compare(
2384                "340282366920938463463374607431768211456", // > u128::MAX
2385                "340282366920938463463374607431768211455"
2386            ),
2387            Ordering::Greater
2388        );
2389
2390        // Iterator advancement verification
2391        let mut a_iter = "123abc".chars().peekable();
2392        let mut b_iter = "456def".chars().peekable();
2393
2394        compare_numeric_segments(&mut a_iter, &mut b_iter);
2395
2396        assert_eq!(a_iter.collect::<String>(), "abc");
2397        assert_eq!(b_iter.collect::<String>(), "def");
2398    }
2399
2400    #[perf]
2401    fn test_natural_sort() {
2402        // Basic alphanumeric
2403        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a", "b"), Ordering::Less);
2404        assert_eq!(natural_sort("b", "a"), Ordering::Greater);
2405        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a", "a"), Ordering::Equal);
2406
2407        // Case sensitivity
2408        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a", "A"), Ordering::Less);
2409        assert_eq!(natural_sort("A", "a"), Ordering::Greater);
2410        assert_eq!(natural_sort("aA", "aa"), Ordering::Greater);
2411        assert_eq!(natural_sort("aa", "aA"), Ordering::Less);
2412
2413        // Numbers
2414        assert_eq!(natural_sort("1", "2"), Ordering::Less);
2415        assert_eq!(natural_sort("2", "10"), Ordering::Less);
2416        assert_eq!(natural_sort("02", "10"), Ordering::Less);
2417        assert_eq!(natural_sort("02", "2"), Ordering::Greater);
2418
2419        // Mixed alphanumeric
2420        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a1", "a2"), Ordering::Less);
2421        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a2", "a10"), Ordering::Less);
2422        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a02", "a2"), Ordering::Greater);
2423        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a1b", "a1c"), Ordering::Less);
2424
2425        // Multiple numeric segments
2426        assert_eq!(natural_sort("1a2", "1a10"), Ordering::Less);
2427        assert_eq!(natural_sort("1a10", "1a2"), Ordering::Greater);
2428        assert_eq!(natural_sort("2a1", "10a1"), Ordering::Less);
2429
2430        // Special characters
2431        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a-1", "a-2"), Ordering::Less);
2432        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a_1", "a_2"), Ordering::Less);
2433        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a.1", "a.2"), Ordering::Less);
2434
2435        // Unicode
2436        assert_eq!(natural_sort("文1", "文2"), Ordering::Less);
2437        assert_eq!(natural_sort("文2", "文10"), Ordering::Less);
2438        assert_eq!(natural_sort("🔤1", "🔤2"), Ordering::Less);
2439
2440        // Empty and special cases
2441        assert_eq!(natural_sort("", ""), Ordering::Equal);
2442        assert_eq!(natural_sort("", "a"), Ordering::Less);
2443        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a", ""), Ordering::Greater);
2444        assert_eq!(natural_sort(" ", "  "), Ordering::Less);
2445
2446        // Mixed everything
2447        assert_eq!(natural_sort("File-1.txt", "File-2.txt"), Ordering::Less);
2448        assert_eq!(natural_sort("File-02.txt", "File-2.txt"), Ordering::Greater);
2449        assert_eq!(natural_sort("File-2.txt", "File-10.txt"), Ordering::Less);
2450        assert_eq!(natural_sort("File_A1", "File_A2"), Ordering::Less);
2451        assert_eq!(natural_sort("File_a1", "File_A1"), Ordering::Less);
2452    }
2453
2454    #[perf]
2455    fn test_compare_paths() {
2456        // Helper function for cleaner tests
2457        fn compare(a: &str, is_a_file: bool, b: &str, is_b_file: bool) -> Ordering {
2458            compare_paths((Path::new(a), is_a_file), (Path::new(b), is_b_file))
2459        }
2460
2461        // Basic path comparison
2462        assert_eq!(compare("a", true, "b", true), Ordering::Less);
2463        assert_eq!(compare("b", true, "a", true), Ordering::Greater);
2464        assert_eq!(compare("a", true, "a", true), Ordering::Equal);
2465
2466        // Files vs Directories
2467        assert_eq!(compare("a", true, "a", false), Ordering::Greater);
2468        assert_eq!(compare("a", false, "a", true), Ordering::Less);
2469        assert_eq!(compare("b", false, "a", true), Ordering::Less);
2470
2471        // Extensions
2472        assert_eq!(compare("a.txt", true, "a.md", true), Ordering::Greater);
2473        assert_eq!(compare("a.md", true, "a.txt", true), Ordering::Less);
2474        assert_eq!(compare("a", true, "a.txt", true), Ordering::Less);
2475
2476        // Nested paths
2477        assert_eq!(compare("dir/a", true, "dir/b", true), Ordering::Less);
2478        assert_eq!(compare("dir1/a", true, "dir2/a", true), Ordering::Less);
2479        assert_eq!(compare("dir/sub/a", true, "dir/a", true), Ordering::Less);
2480
2481        // Case sensitivity in paths
2482        assert_eq!(
2483            compare("Dir/file", true, "dir/file", true),
2484            Ordering::Greater
2485        );
2486        assert_eq!(
2487            compare("dir/File", true, "dir/file", true),
2488            Ordering::Greater
2489        );
2490        assert_eq!(compare("dir/file", true, "Dir/File", true), Ordering::Less);
2491
2492        // Hidden files and special names
2493        assert_eq!(compare(".hidden", true, "visible", true), Ordering::Less);
2494        assert_eq!(compare("_special", true, "normal", true), Ordering::Less);
2495        assert_eq!(compare(".config", false, ".data", false), Ordering::Less);
2496
2497        // Mixed numeric paths
2498        assert_eq!(
2499            compare("dir1/file", true, "dir2/file", true),
2500            Ordering::Less
2501        );
2502        assert_eq!(
2503            compare("dir2/file", true, "dir10/file", true),
2504            Ordering::Less
2505        );
2506        assert_eq!(
2507            compare("dir02/file", true, "dir2/file", true),
2508            Ordering::Greater
2509        );
2510
2511        // Root paths
2512        assert_eq!(compare("/a", true, "/b", true), Ordering::Less);
2513        assert_eq!(compare("/", false, "/a", true), Ordering::Less);
2514
2515        // Complex real-world examples
2516        assert_eq!(
2517            compare("project/src/main.rs", true, "project/src/lib.rs", true),
2518            Ordering::Greater
2519        );
2520        assert_eq!(
2521            compare(
2522                "project/tests/test_1.rs",
2523                true,
2524                "project/tests/test_2.rs",
2525                true
2526            ),
2527            Ordering::Less
2528        );
2529        assert_eq!(
2530            compare(
2531                "project/v1.0.0/README.md",
2532                true,
2533                "project/v1.10.0/README.md",
2534                true
2535            ),
2536            Ordering::Less
2537        );
2538    }
2539
2540    #[perf]
2541    fn test_natural_sort_case_sensitivity() {
2542        std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100));
2543        // Same letter different case - lowercase should come first
2544        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a", "A"), Ordering::Less);
2545        assert_eq!(natural_sort("A", "a"), Ordering::Greater);
2546        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a", "a"), Ordering::Equal);
2547        assert_eq!(natural_sort("A", "A"), Ordering::Equal);
2548
2549        // Mixed case strings
2550        assert_eq!(natural_sort("aaa", "AAA"), Ordering::Less);
2551        assert_eq!(natural_sort("AAA", "aaa"), Ordering::Greater);
2552        assert_eq!(natural_sort("aAa", "AaA"), Ordering::Less);
2553
2554        // Different letters
2555        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a", "b"), Ordering::Less);
2556        assert_eq!(natural_sort("A", "b"), Ordering::Less);
2557        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a", "B"), Ordering::Less);
2558    }
2559
2560    #[perf]
2561    fn test_natural_sort_with_numbers() {
2562        // Basic number ordering
2563        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file1", "file2"), Ordering::Less);
2564        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file2", "file10"), Ordering::Less);
2565        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file10", "file2"), Ordering::Greater);
2566
2567        // Numbers in different positions
2568        assert_eq!(natural_sort("1file", "2file"), Ordering::Less);
2569        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file1text", "file2text"), Ordering::Less);
2570        assert_eq!(natural_sort("text1file", "text2file"), Ordering::Less);
2571
2572        // Multiple numbers in string
2573        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file1-2", "file1-10"), Ordering::Less);
2574        assert_eq!(natural_sort("2-1file", "10-1file"), Ordering::Less);
2575
2576        // Leading zeros
2577        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file002", "file2"), Ordering::Greater);
2578        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file002", "file10"), Ordering::Less);
2579
2580        // Very large numbers
2581        assert_eq!(
2582            natural_sort("file999999999999999999999", "file999999999999999999998"),
2583            Ordering::Greater
2584        );
2585
2586        // u128 edge cases
2587
2588        // Numbers near u128::MAX (340,282,366,920,938,463,463,374,607,431,768,211,455)
2589        assert_eq!(
2590            natural_sort(
2591                "file340282366920938463463374607431768211454",
2592                "file340282366920938463463374607431768211455"
2593            ),
2594            Ordering::Less
2595        );
2596
2597        // Equal length numbers that overflow u128
2598        assert_eq!(
2599            natural_sort(
2600                "file340282366920938463463374607431768211456",
2601                "file340282366920938463463374607431768211455"
2602            ),
2603            Ordering::Greater
2604        );
2605
2606        // Different length numbers that overflow u128
2607        assert_eq!(
2608            natural_sort(
2609                "file3402823669209384634633746074317682114560",
2610                "file340282366920938463463374607431768211455"
2611            ),
2612            Ordering::Greater
2613        );
2614
2615        // Leading zeros with numbers near u128::MAX
2616        assert_eq!(
2617            natural_sort(
2618                "file0340282366920938463463374607431768211455",
2619                "file340282366920938463463374607431768211455"
2620            ),
2621            Ordering::Greater
2622        );
2623
2624        // Very large numbers with different lengths (both overflow u128)
2625        assert_eq!(
2626            natural_sort(
2627                "file999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999",
2628                "file9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999"
2629            ),
2630            Ordering::Less
2631        );
2632    }
2633
2634    #[perf]
2635    fn test_natural_sort_case_sensitive() {
2636        // Numerically smaller values come first.
2637        assert_eq!(natural_sort("File1", "file2"), Ordering::Less);
2638        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file1", "File2"), Ordering::Less);
2639
2640        // Numerically equal values: the case-insensitive comparison decides first.
2641        // Case-sensitive comparison only occurs when both are equal case-insensitively.
2642        assert_eq!(natural_sort("Dir1", "dir01"), Ordering::Less);
2643        assert_eq!(natural_sort("dir2", "Dir02"), Ordering::Less);
2644        assert_eq!(natural_sort("dir2", "dir02"), Ordering::Less);
2645
2646        // Numerically equal and case-insensitively equal:
2647        // the lexicographically smaller (case-sensitive) one wins.
2648        assert_eq!(natural_sort("dir1", "Dir1"), Ordering::Less);
2649        assert_eq!(natural_sort("dir02", "Dir02"), Ordering::Less);
2650        assert_eq!(natural_sort("dir10", "Dir10"), Ordering::Less);
2651    }
2652
2653    #[perf]
2654    fn test_natural_sort_edge_cases() {
2655        // Empty strings
2656        assert_eq!(natural_sort("", ""), Ordering::Equal);
2657        assert_eq!(natural_sort("", "a"), Ordering::Less);
2658        assert_eq!(natural_sort("a", ""), Ordering::Greater);
2659
2660        // Special characters
2661        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file-1", "file_1"), Ordering::Less);
2662        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file.1", "file_1"), Ordering::Less);
2663        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file 1", "file_1"), Ordering::Less);
2664
2665        // Unicode characters
2666        // 9312 vs 9313
2667        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file①", "file②"), Ordering::Less);
2668        // 9321 vs 9313
2669        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file⑩", "file②"), Ordering::Greater);
2670        // 28450 vs 23383
2671        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file漢", "file字"), Ordering::Greater);
2672
2673        // Mixed alphanumeric with special chars
2674        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file-1a", "file-1b"), Ordering::Less);
2675        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file-1.2", "file-1.10"), Ordering::Less);
2676        assert_eq!(natural_sort("file-1.10", "file-1.2"), Ordering::Greater);
2677    }
2678
2679    #[test]
2680    fn test_multiple_extensions() {
2681        // No extensions
2682        let path = Path::new("/a/b/c/file_name");
2683        assert_eq!(path.multiple_extensions(), None);
2684
2685        // Only one extension
2686        let path = Path::new("/a/b/c/file_name.tsx");
2687        assert_eq!(path.multiple_extensions(), None);
2688
2689        // Stories sample extension
2690        let path = Path::new("/a/b/c/file_name.stories.tsx");
2691        assert_eq!(path.multiple_extensions(), Some("stories.tsx".to_string()));
2692
2693        // Longer sample extension
2694        let path = Path::new("/a/b/c/long.app.tar.gz");
2695        assert_eq!(path.multiple_extensions(), Some("app.tar.gz".to_string()));
2696    }
2697
2698    #[test]
2699    fn test_strip_path_suffix() {
2700        let base = Path::new("/a/b/c/file_name");
2701        let suffix = Path::new("file_name");
2702        assert_eq!(strip_path_suffix(base, suffix), Some(Path::new("/a/b/c")));
2703
2704        let base = Path::new("/a/b/c/file_name.tsx");
2705        let suffix = Path::new("file_name.tsx");
2706        assert_eq!(strip_path_suffix(base, suffix), Some(Path::new("/a/b/c")));
2707
2708        let base = Path::new("/a/b/c/file_name.stories.tsx");
2709        let suffix = Path::new("c/file_name.stories.tsx");
2710        assert_eq!(strip_path_suffix(base, suffix), Some(Path::new("/a/b")));
2711
2712        let base = Path::new("/a/b/c/long.app.tar.gz");
2713        let suffix = Path::new("b/c/long.app.tar.gz");
2714        assert_eq!(strip_path_suffix(base, suffix), Some(Path::new("/a")));
2715
2716        let base = Path::new("/a/b/c/long.app.tar.gz");
2717        let suffix = Path::new("/a/b/c/long.app.tar.gz");
2718        assert_eq!(strip_path_suffix(base, suffix), Some(Path::new("")));
2719
2720        let base = Path::new("/a/b/c/long.app.tar.gz");
2721        let suffix = Path::new("/a/b/c/no_match.app.tar.gz");
2722        assert_eq!(strip_path_suffix(base, suffix), None);
2723
2724        let base = Path::new("/a/b/c/long.app.tar.gz");
2725        let suffix = Path::new("app.tar.gz");
2726        assert_eq!(strip_path_suffix(base, suffix), None);
2727    }
2728
2729    #[test]
2730    fn test_strip_prefix() {
2731        let expected = [
2732            (
2733                PathStyle::Posix,
2734                "/a/b/c",
2735                "/a/b",
2736                Some(rel_path("c").into_arc()),
2737            ),
2738            (
2739                PathStyle::Posix,
2740                "/a/b/c",
2741                "/a/b/",
2742                Some(rel_path("c").into_arc()),
2743            ),
2744            (
2745                PathStyle::Posix,
2746                "/a/b/c",
2747                "/",
2748                Some(rel_path("a/b/c").into_arc()),
2749            ),
2750            (PathStyle::Posix, "/a/b/c", "", None),
2751            (PathStyle::Posix, "/a/b//c", "/a/b/", None),
2752            (PathStyle::Posix, "/a/bc", "/a/b", None),
2753            (
2754                PathStyle::Posix,
2755                "/a/b/c",
2756                "/a/b/c",
2757                Some(rel_path("").into_arc()),
2758            ),
2759            (
2760                PathStyle::Windows,
2761                "C:\\a\\b\\c",
2762                "C:\\a\\b",
2763                Some(rel_path("c").into_arc()),
2764            ),
2765            (
2766                PathStyle::Windows,
2767                "C:\\a\\b\\c",
2768                "C:\\a\\b\\",
2769                Some(rel_path("c").into_arc()),
2770            ),
2771            (
2772                PathStyle::Windows,
2773                "C:\\a\\b\\c",
2774                "C:\\",
2775                Some(rel_path("a/b/c").into_arc()),
2776            ),
2777            (PathStyle::Windows, "C:\\a\\b\\c", "", None),
2778            (PathStyle::Windows, "C:\\a\\b\\\\c", "C:\\a\\b\\", None),
2779            (PathStyle::Windows, "C:\\a\\bc", "C:\\a\\b", None),
2780            (
2781                PathStyle::Windows,
2782                "C:\\a\\b/c",
2783                "C:\\a\\b",
2784                Some(rel_path("c").into_arc()),
2785            ),
2786            (
2787                PathStyle::Windows,
2788                "C:\\a\\b/c",
2789                "C:\\a\\b\\",
2790                Some(rel_path("c").into_arc()),
2791            ),
2792            (
2793                PathStyle::Windows,
2794                "C:\\a\\b/c",
2795                "C:\\a\\b/",
2796                Some(rel_path("c").into_arc()),
2797            ),
2798        ];
2799        let actual = expected.clone().map(|(style, child, parent, _)| {
2800            (
2801                style,
2802                child,
2803                parent,
2804                style
2805                    .strip_prefix(child.as_ref(), parent.as_ref())
2806                    .map(|rel_path| rel_path.into_arc()),
2807            )
2808        });
2809        pretty_assertions::assert_eq!(actual, expected);
2810    }
2811
2812    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
2813    #[test]
2814    fn test_wsl_path() {
2815        use super::WslPath;
2816        let path = "/a/b/c";
2817        assert_eq!(WslPath::from_path(&path), None);
2818
2819        let path = r"\\wsl.localhost";
2820        assert_eq!(WslPath::from_path(&path), None);
2821
2822        let path = r"\\wsl.localhost\Distro";
2823        assert_eq!(
2824            WslPath::from_path(&path),
2825            Some(WslPath {
2826                distro: "Distro".to_owned(),
2827                path: "/".into(),
2828            })
2829        );
2830
2831        let path = r"\\wsl.localhost\Distro\blue";
2832        assert_eq!(
2833            WslPath::from_path(&path),
2834            Some(WslPath {
2835                distro: "Distro".to_owned(),
2836                path: "/blue".into()
2837            })
2838        );
2839
2840        let path = r"\\wsl$\archlinux\tomato\.\paprika\..\aubergine.txt";
2841        assert_eq!(
2842            WslPath::from_path(&path),
2843            Some(WslPath {
2844                distro: "archlinux".to_owned(),
2845                path: "/tomato/paprika/../aubergine.txt".into()
2846            })
2847        );
2848
2849        let path = r"\\windows.localhost\Distro\foo";
2850        assert_eq!(WslPath::from_path(&path), None);
2851    }
2852
2853    #[test]
2854    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_posix_basic() {
2855        use super::UrlExt;
2856
2857        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///home/user/file.txt").unwrap();
2858        assert_eq!(
2859            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix),
2860            Ok(PathBuf::from("/home/user/file.txt"))
2861        );
2862
2863        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///").unwrap();
2864        assert_eq!(
2865            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix),
2866            Ok(PathBuf::from("/"))
2867        );
2868
2869        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///a/b/c/d/e").unwrap();
2870        assert_eq!(
2871            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix),
2872            Ok(PathBuf::from("/a/b/c/d/e"))
2873        );
2874    }
2875
2876    #[test]
2877    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_posix_percent_encoding() {
2878        use super::UrlExt;
2879
2880        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///home/user/file%20with%20spaces.txt").unwrap();
2881        assert_eq!(
2882            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix),
2883            Ok(PathBuf::from("/home/user/file with spaces.txt"))
2884        );
2885
2886        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///path%2Fwith%2Fencoded%2Fslashes").unwrap();
2887        assert_eq!(
2888            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix),
2889            Ok(PathBuf::from("/path/with/encoded/slashes"))
2890        );
2891
2892        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///special%23chars%3F.txt").unwrap();
2893        assert_eq!(
2894            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix),
2895            Ok(PathBuf::from("/special#chars?.txt"))
2896        );
2897    }
2898
2899    #[test]
2900    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_posix_localhost() {
2901        use super::UrlExt;
2902
2903        let url = url::Url::parse("file://localhost/home/user/file.txt").unwrap();
2904        assert_eq!(
2905            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix),
2906            Ok(PathBuf::from("/home/user/file.txt"))
2907        );
2908    }
2909
2910    #[test]
2911    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_posix_rejects_host() {
2912        use super::UrlExt;
2913
2914        let url = url::Url::parse("file://somehost/home/user/file.txt").unwrap();
2915        assert_eq!(url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix), Err(()));
2916    }
2917
2918    #[test]
2919    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_posix_windows_drive_letter() {
2920        use super::UrlExt;
2921
2922        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///C:").unwrap();
2923        assert_eq!(
2924            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix),
2925            Ok(PathBuf::from("/C:/"))
2926        );
2927
2928        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///D|").unwrap();
2929        assert_eq!(
2930            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix),
2931            Ok(PathBuf::from("/D|/"))
2932        );
2933    }
2934
2935    #[test]
2936    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_windows_basic() {
2937        use super::UrlExt;
2938
2939        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///C:/Users/user/file.txt").unwrap();
2940        assert_eq!(
2941            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
2942            Ok(PathBuf::from("C:\\Users\\user\\file.txt"))
2943        );
2944
2945        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///D:/folder/subfolder/file.rs").unwrap();
2946        assert_eq!(
2947            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
2948            Ok(PathBuf::from("D:\\folder\\subfolder\\file.rs"))
2949        );
2950
2951        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///C:/").unwrap();
2952        assert_eq!(
2953            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
2954            Ok(PathBuf::from("C:\\"))
2955        );
2956    }
2957
2958    #[test]
2959    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_windows_encoded_drive_letter() {
2960        use super::UrlExt;
2961
2962        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///C%3A/Users/file.txt").unwrap();
2963        assert_eq!(
2964            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
2965            Ok(PathBuf::from("C:\\Users\\file.txt"))
2966        );
2967
2968        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///c%3a/Users/file.txt").unwrap();
2969        assert_eq!(
2970            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
2971            Ok(PathBuf::from("c:\\Users\\file.txt"))
2972        );
2973
2974        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///D%3A/folder/file.txt").unwrap();
2975        assert_eq!(
2976            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
2977            Ok(PathBuf::from("D:\\folder\\file.txt"))
2978        );
2979
2980        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///d%3A/folder/file.txt").unwrap();
2981        assert_eq!(
2982            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
2983            Ok(PathBuf::from("d:\\folder\\file.txt"))
2984        );
2985    }
2986
2987    #[test]
2988    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_windows_unc_path() {
2989        use super::UrlExt;
2990
2991        let url = url::Url::parse("file://server/share/path/file.txt").unwrap();
2992        assert_eq!(
2993            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
2994            Ok(PathBuf::from("\\\\server\\share\\path\\file.txt"))
2995        );
2996
2997        let url = url::Url::parse("file://server/share").unwrap();
2998        assert_eq!(
2999            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
3000            Ok(PathBuf::from("\\\\server\\share"))
3001        );
3002    }
3003
3004    #[test]
3005    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_windows_percent_encoding() {
3006        use super::UrlExt;
3007
3008        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///C:/Users/user/file%20with%20spaces.txt").unwrap();
3009        assert_eq!(
3010            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
3011            Ok(PathBuf::from("C:\\Users\\user\\file with spaces.txt"))
3012        );
3013
3014        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///C:/special%23chars%3F.txt").unwrap();
3015        assert_eq!(
3016            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
3017            Ok(PathBuf::from("C:\\special#chars?.txt"))
3018        );
3019    }
3020
3021    #[test]
3022    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_windows_invalid_drive() {
3023        use super::UrlExt;
3024
3025        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///1:/path/file.txt").unwrap();
3026        assert_eq!(url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows), Err(()));
3027
3028        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///CC:/path/file.txt").unwrap();
3029        assert_eq!(url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows), Err(()));
3030
3031        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///C/path/file.txt").unwrap();
3032        assert_eq!(url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows), Err(()));
3033
3034        let url = url::Url::parse("file:///invalid").unwrap();
3035        assert_eq!(url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows), Err(()));
3036    }
3037
3038    #[test]
3039    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_non_file_scheme() {
3040        use super::UrlExt;
3041
3042        let url = url::Url::parse("http://example.com/path").unwrap();
3043        assert_eq!(url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix), Err(()));
3044        assert_eq!(url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows), Err(()));
3045
3046        let url = url::Url::parse("https://example.com/path").unwrap();
3047        assert_eq!(url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Posix), Err(()));
3048        assert_eq!(url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows), Err(()));
3049    }
3050
3051    #[test]
3052    fn test_url_to_file_path_ext_windows_localhost() {
3053        use super::UrlExt;
3054
3055        let url = url::Url::parse("file://localhost/C:/Users/file.txt").unwrap();
3056        assert_eq!(
3057            url.to_file_path_ext(PathStyle::Windows),
3058            Ok(PathBuf::from("C:\\Users\\file.txt"))
3059        );
3060    }
3061}