language.rs

   1//! The `language` crate provides a large chunk of Zed's language-related
   2//! features (the other big contributors being project and lsp crates that revolve around LSP features).
   3//! Namely, this crate:
   4//! - Provides [`Language`], [`Grammar`] and [`LanguageRegistry`] types that
   5//!   use Tree-sitter to provide syntax highlighting to the editor; note though that `language` doesn't perform the highlighting by itself. It only maps ranges in a buffer to colors. Treesitter is also used for buffer outlines (lists of symbols in a buffer)
   6//! - Exposes [`LanguageConfig`] that describes how constructs (like brackets or line comments) should be handled by the editor for a source file of a particular language.
   7//!
   8//! Notably we do *not* assign a single language to a single file; in real world a single file can consist of multiple programming languages - HTML is a good example of that - and `language` crate tends to reflect that status quo in its API.
   9mod buffer;
  10mod diagnostic_set;
  11mod highlight_map;
  12mod language_registry;
  13pub mod language_settings;
  14mod outline;
  15pub mod proto;
  16mod syntax_map;
  17mod task_context;
  18
  19#[cfg(test)]
  20pub mod buffer_tests;
  21pub mod markdown;
  22
  23use crate::language_settings::SoftWrap;
  24use anyhow::{anyhow, Context, Result};
  25use async_trait::async_trait;
  26use collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
  27use futures::Future;
  28use gpui::{AppContext, AsyncAppContext, Model, SharedString, Task};
  29pub use highlight_map::HighlightMap;
  30use http_client::HttpClient;
  31pub use language_registry::LanguageName;
  32use lsp::{CodeActionKind, LanguageServerBinary};
  33use parking_lot::Mutex;
  34use regex::Regex;
  35use schemars::{
  36    gen::SchemaGenerator,
  37    schema::{InstanceType, Schema, SchemaObject},
  38    JsonSchema,
  39};
  40use serde::{de, Deserialize, Deserializer, Serialize, Serializer};
  41use serde_json::Value;
  42use settings::WorktreeId;
  43use smol::future::FutureExt as _;
  44use std::num::NonZeroU32;
  45use std::{
  46    any::Any,
  47    ffi::OsStr,
  48    fmt::Debug,
  49    hash::Hash,
  50    mem,
  51    ops::{DerefMut, Range},
  52    path::{Path, PathBuf},
  53    pin::Pin,
  54    str,
  55    sync::{
  56        atomic::{AtomicU64, AtomicUsize, Ordering::SeqCst},
  57        Arc, LazyLock,
  58    },
  59};
  60use syntax_map::{QueryCursorHandle, SyntaxSnapshot};
  61use task::RunnableTag;
  62pub use task_context::{ContextProvider, RunnableRange};
  63use theme::SyntaxTheme;
  64use tree_sitter::{self, wasmtime, Query, QueryCursor, WasmStore};
  65use util::serde::default_true;
  66
  67pub use buffer::Operation;
  68pub use buffer::*;
  69pub use diagnostic_set::DiagnosticEntry;
  70pub use language_registry::{
  71    AvailableLanguage, LanguageNotFound, LanguageQueries, LanguageRegistry,
  72    LanguageServerBinaryStatus, PendingLanguageServer, QUERY_FILENAME_PREFIXES,
  73};
  74pub use lsp::LanguageServerId;
  75pub use outline::*;
  76pub use syntax_map::{OwnedSyntaxLayer, SyntaxLayer};
  77pub use text::{AnchorRangeExt, LineEnding};
  78pub use tree_sitter::{Node, Parser, Tree, TreeCursor};
  79
  80/// Initializes the `language` crate.
  81///
  82/// This should be called before making use of items from the create.
  83pub fn init(cx: &mut AppContext) {
  84    language_settings::init(cx);
  85}
  86
  87static QUERY_CURSORS: Mutex<Vec<QueryCursor>> = Mutex::new(vec![]);
  88static PARSERS: Mutex<Vec<Parser>> = Mutex::new(vec![]);
  89
  90pub fn with_parser<F, R>(func: F) -> R
  91where
  92    F: FnOnce(&mut Parser) -> R,
  93{
  94    let mut parser = PARSERS.lock().pop().unwrap_or_else(|| {
  95        let mut parser = Parser::new();
  96        parser
  97            .set_wasm_store(WasmStore::new(WASM_ENGINE.clone()).unwrap())
  98            .unwrap();
  99        parser
 100    });
 101    parser.set_included_ranges(&[]).unwrap();
 102    let result = func(&mut parser);
 103    PARSERS.lock().push(parser);
 104    result
 105}
 106
 107pub fn with_query_cursor<F, R>(func: F) -> R
 108where
 109    F: FnOnce(&mut QueryCursor) -> R,
 110{
 111    let mut cursor = QueryCursorHandle::new();
 112    func(cursor.deref_mut())
 113}
 114
 115static NEXT_LANGUAGE_ID: LazyLock<AtomicUsize> = LazyLock::new(Default::default);
 116static NEXT_GRAMMAR_ID: LazyLock<AtomicUsize> = LazyLock::new(Default::default);
 117static WASM_ENGINE: LazyLock<wasmtime::Engine> = LazyLock::new(|| {
 118    wasmtime::Engine::new(&wasmtime::Config::new()).expect("Failed to create Wasmtime engine")
 119});
 120
 121/// A shared grammar for plain text, exposed for reuse by downstream crates.
 122pub static PLAIN_TEXT: LazyLock<Arc<Language>> = LazyLock::new(|| {
 123    Arc::new(Language::new(
 124        LanguageConfig {
 125            name: "Plain Text".into(),
 126            soft_wrap: Some(SoftWrap::EditorWidth),
 127            ..Default::default()
 128        },
 129        None,
 130    ))
 131});
 132
 133/// Types that represent a position in a buffer, and can be converted into
 134/// an LSP position, to send to a language server.
 135pub trait ToLspPosition {
 136    /// Converts the value into an LSP position.
 137    fn to_lsp_position(self) -> lsp::Position;
 138}
 139
 140/// A name of a language server.
 141#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 142pub struct LanguageServerName(pub Arc<str>);
 143
 144impl LanguageServerName {
 145    pub fn from_proto(s: String) -> Self {
 146        Self(Arc::from(s))
 147    }
 148}
 149
 150#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 151pub struct Location {
 152    pub buffer: Model<Buffer>,
 153    pub range: Range<Anchor>,
 154}
 155
 156/// Represents a Language Server, with certain cached sync properties.
 157/// Uses [`LspAdapter`] under the hood, but calls all 'static' methods
 158/// once at startup, and caches the results.
 159pub struct CachedLspAdapter {
 160    pub name: LanguageServerName,
 161    pub disk_based_diagnostic_sources: Vec<String>,
 162    pub disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token: Option<String>,
 163    language_ids: HashMap<String, String>,
 164    pub adapter: Arc<dyn LspAdapter>,
 165    pub reinstall_attempt_count: AtomicU64,
 166    cached_binary: futures::lock::Mutex<Option<LanguageServerBinary>>,
 167}
 168
 169impl Debug for CachedLspAdapter {
 170    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 171        f.debug_struct("CachedLspAdapter")
 172            .field("name", &self.name)
 173            .field(
 174                "disk_based_diagnostic_sources",
 175                &self.disk_based_diagnostic_sources,
 176            )
 177            .field(
 178                "disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token",
 179                &self.disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token,
 180            )
 181            .field("language_ids", &self.language_ids)
 182            .field("reinstall_attempt_count", &self.reinstall_attempt_count)
 183            .finish_non_exhaustive()
 184    }
 185}
 186
 187impl CachedLspAdapter {
 188    pub fn new(adapter: Arc<dyn LspAdapter>) -> Arc<Self> {
 189        let name = adapter.name();
 190        let disk_based_diagnostic_sources = adapter.disk_based_diagnostic_sources();
 191        let disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token = adapter.disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token();
 192        let language_ids = adapter.language_ids();
 193
 194        Arc::new(CachedLspAdapter {
 195            name,
 196            disk_based_diagnostic_sources,
 197            disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token,
 198            language_ids,
 199            adapter,
 200            cached_binary: Default::default(),
 201            reinstall_attempt_count: AtomicU64::new(0),
 202        })
 203    }
 204
 205    pub fn name(&self) -> Arc<str> {
 206        self.adapter.name().0.clone()
 207    }
 208
 209    pub async fn get_language_server_command(
 210        self: Arc<Self>,
 211        container_dir: Arc<Path>,
 212        delegate: Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 213        cx: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 214    ) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary> {
 215        let cached_binary = self.cached_binary.lock().await;
 216        self.adapter
 217            .clone()
 218            .get_language_server_command(container_dir, delegate, cached_binary, cx)
 219            .await
 220    }
 221
 222    pub fn can_be_reinstalled(&self) -> bool {
 223        self.adapter.can_be_reinstalled()
 224    }
 225
 226    pub async fn installation_test_binary(
 227        &self,
 228        container_dir: PathBuf,
 229    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
 230        self.adapter.installation_test_binary(container_dir).await
 231    }
 232
 233    pub fn code_action_kinds(&self) -> Option<Vec<CodeActionKind>> {
 234        self.adapter.code_action_kinds()
 235    }
 236
 237    pub fn process_diagnostics(&self, params: &mut lsp::PublishDiagnosticsParams) {
 238        self.adapter.process_diagnostics(params)
 239    }
 240
 241    pub async fn process_completions(&self, completion_items: &mut [lsp::CompletionItem]) {
 242        self.adapter.process_completions(completion_items).await
 243    }
 244
 245    pub async fn labels_for_completions(
 246        &self,
 247        completion_items: &[lsp::CompletionItem],
 248        language: &Arc<Language>,
 249    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 250        self.adapter
 251            .clone()
 252            .labels_for_completions(completion_items, language)
 253            .await
 254    }
 255
 256    pub async fn labels_for_symbols(
 257        &self,
 258        symbols: &[(String, lsp::SymbolKind)],
 259        language: &Arc<Language>,
 260    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 261        self.adapter
 262            .clone()
 263            .labels_for_symbols(symbols, language)
 264            .await
 265    }
 266
 267    pub fn language_id(&self, language_name: &LanguageName) -> String {
 268        self.language_ids
 269            .get(language_name.0.as_ref())
 270            .cloned()
 271            .unwrap_or_else(|| language_name.lsp_id())
 272    }
 273
 274    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 275    fn as_fake(&self) -> Option<&FakeLspAdapter> {
 276        self.adapter.as_fake()
 277    }
 278}
 279
 280/// [`LspAdapterDelegate`] allows [`LspAdapter]` implementations to interface with the application
 281// e.g. to display a notification or fetch data from the web.
 282#[async_trait]
 283pub trait LspAdapterDelegate: Send + Sync {
 284    fn show_notification(&self, message: &str, cx: &mut AppContext);
 285    fn http_client(&self) -> Arc<dyn HttpClient>;
 286    fn worktree_id(&self) -> WorktreeId;
 287    fn worktree_root_path(&self) -> &Path;
 288    fn update_status(&self, language: LanguageServerName, status: LanguageServerBinaryStatus);
 289
 290    async fn which(&self, command: &OsStr) -> Option<PathBuf>;
 291    async fn shell_env(&self) -> HashMap<String, String>;
 292    async fn read_text_file(&self, path: PathBuf) -> Result<String>;
 293}
 294
 295#[async_trait(?Send)]
 296pub trait LspAdapter: 'static + Send + Sync {
 297    fn name(&self) -> LanguageServerName;
 298
 299    fn get_language_server_command<'a>(
 300        self: Arc<Self>,
 301        container_dir: Arc<Path>,
 302        delegate: Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 303        mut cached_binary: futures::lock::MutexGuard<'a, Option<LanguageServerBinary>>,
 304        cx: &'a mut AsyncAppContext,
 305    ) -> Pin<Box<dyn 'a + Future<Output = Result<LanguageServerBinary>>>> {
 306        async move {
 307            // First we check whether the adapter can give us a user-installed binary.
 308            // If so, we do *not* want to cache that, because each worktree might give us a different
 309            // binary:
 310            //
 311            //      worktree 1: user-installed at `.bin/gopls`
 312            //      worktree 2: user-installed at `~/bin/gopls`
 313            //      worktree 3: no gopls found in PATH -> fallback to Zed installation
 314            //
 315            // We only want to cache when we fall back to the global one,
 316            // because we don't want to download and overwrite our global one
 317            // for each worktree we might have open.
 318            if let Some(binary) = self.check_if_user_installed(delegate.as_ref(), cx).await {
 319                log::info!(
 320                    "found user-installed language server for {}. path: {:?}, arguments: {:?}",
 321                    self.name().0,
 322                    binary.path,
 323                    binary.arguments
 324                );
 325                return Ok(binary);
 326            }
 327
 328            if let Some(cached_binary) = cached_binary.as_ref() {
 329                return Ok(cached_binary.clone());
 330            }
 331
 332            if !container_dir.exists() {
 333                smol::fs::create_dir_all(&container_dir)
 334                    .await
 335                    .context("failed to create container directory")?;
 336            }
 337
 338            let mut binary = try_fetch_server_binary(self.as_ref(), &delegate, container_dir.to_path_buf(), cx).await;
 339
 340            if let Err(error) = binary.as_ref() {
 341                if let Some(prev_downloaded_binary) = self
 342                    .cached_server_binary(container_dir.to_path_buf(), delegate.as_ref())
 343                    .await
 344                {
 345                    log::info!(
 346                        "failed to fetch newest version of language server {:?}. falling back to using {:?}",
 347                        self.name(),
 348                        prev_downloaded_binary.path
 349                    );
 350                    binary = Ok(prev_downloaded_binary);
 351                } else {
 352                    delegate.update_status(
 353                        self.name(),
 354                        LanguageServerBinaryStatus::Failed {
 355                            error: format!("{error:?}"),
 356                        },
 357                    );
 358                }
 359            }
 360
 361            if let Ok(binary) = &binary {
 362                *cached_binary = Some(binary.clone());
 363            }
 364
 365            binary
 366        }
 367        .boxed_local()
 368    }
 369
 370    async fn check_if_user_installed(
 371        &self,
 372        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 373        _: &AsyncAppContext,
 374    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
 375        None
 376    }
 377
 378    async fn fetch_latest_server_version(
 379        &self,
 380        delegate: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 381    ) -> Result<Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>>;
 382
 383    fn will_fetch_server(
 384        &self,
 385        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 386        _: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 387    ) -> Option<Task<Result<()>>> {
 388        None
 389    }
 390
 391    async fn fetch_server_binary(
 392        &self,
 393        latest_version: Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>,
 394        container_dir: PathBuf,
 395        delegate: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 396    ) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary>;
 397
 398    async fn cached_server_binary(
 399        &self,
 400        container_dir: PathBuf,
 401        delegate: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 402    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary>;
 403
 404    /// Returns `true` if a language server can be reinstalled.
 405    ///
 406    /// If language server initialization fails, a reinstallation will be attempted unless the value returned from this method is `false`.
 407    ///
 408    /// Implementations that rely on software already installed on user's system
 409    /// should have [`can_be_reinstalled`](Self::can_be_reinstalled) return `false`.
 410    fn can_be_reinstalled(&self) -> bool {
 411        true
 412    }
 413
 414    async fn installation_test_binary(
 415        &self,
 416        container_dir: PathBuf,
 417    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary>;
 418
 419    fn process_diagnostics(&self, _: &mut lsp::PublishDiagnosticsParams) {}
 420
 421    /// Post-processes completions provided by the language server.
 422    async fn process_completions(&self, _: &mut [lsp::CompletionItem]) {}
 423
 424    async fn labels_for_completions(
 425        self: Arc<Self>,
 426        completions: &[lsp::CompletionItem],
 427        language: &Arc<Language>,
 428    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 429        let mut labels = Vec::new();
 430        for (ix, completion) in completions.iter().enumerate() {
 431            let label = self.label_for_completion(completion, language).await;
 432            if let Some(label) = label {
 433                labels.resize(ix + 1, None);
 434                *labels.last_mut().unwrap() = Some(label);
 435            }
 436        }
 437        Ok(labels)
 438    }
 439
 440    async fn label_for_completion(
 441        &self,
 442        _: &lsp::CompletionItem,
 443        _: &Arc<Language>,
 444    ) -> Option<CodeLabel> {
 445        None
 446    }
 447
 448    async fn labels_for_symbols(
 449        self: Arc<Self>,
 450        symbols: &[(String, lsp::SymbolKind)],
 451        language: &Arc<Language>,
 452    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 453        let mut labels = Vec::new();
 454        for (ix, (name, kind)) in symbols.iter().enumerate() {
 455            let label = self.label_for_symbol(name, *kind, language).await;
 456            if let Some(label) = label {
 457                labels.resize(ix + 1, None);
 458                *labels.last_mut().unwrap() = Some(label);
 459            }
 460        }
 461        Ok(labels)
 462    }
 463
 464    async fn label_for_symbol(
 465        &self,
 466        _: &str,
 467        _: lsp::SymbolKind,
 468        _: &Arc<Language>,
 469    ) -> Option<CodeLabel> {
 470        None
 471    }
 472
 473    /// Returns initialization options that are going to be sent to a LSP server as a part of [`lsp::InitializeParams`]
 474    async fn initialization_options(
 475        self: Arc<Self>,
 476        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 477    ) -> Result<Option<Value>> {
 478        Ok(None)
 479    }
 480
 481    async fn workspace_configuration(
 482        self: Arc<Self>,
 483        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 484        _cx: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 485    ) -> Result<Value> {
 486        Ok(serde_json::json!({}))
 487    }
 488
 489    /// Returns a list of code actions supported by a given LspAdapter
 490    fn code_action_kinds(&self) -> Option<Vec<CodeActionKind>> {
 491        Some(vec![
 492            CodeActionKind::EMPTY,
 493            CodeActionKind::QUICKFIX,
 494            CodeActionKind::REFACTOR,
 495            CodeActionKind::REFACTOR_EXTRACT,
 496            CodeActionKind::SOURCE,
 497        ])
 498    }
 499
 500    fn disk_based_diagnostic_sources(&self) -> Vec<String> {
 501        Default::default()
 502    }
 503
 504    fn disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token(&self) -> Option<String> {
 505        None
 506    }
 507
 508    fn language_ids(&self) -> HashMap<String, String> {
 509        Default::default()
 510    }
 511
 512    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 513    fn as_fake(&self) -> Option<&FakeLspAdapter> {
 514        None
 515    }
 516}
 517
 518async fn try_fetch_server_binary<L: LspAdapter + 'static + Send + Sync + ?Sized>(
 519    adapter: &L,
 520    delegate: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 521    container_dir: PathBuf,
 522    cx: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 523) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary> {
 524    if let Some(task) = adapter.will_fetch_server(delegate, cx) {
 525        task.await?;
 526    }
 527
 528    let name = adapter.name();
 529    log::info!("fetching latest version of language server {:?}", name.0);
 530    delegate.update_status(name.clone(), LanguageServerBinaryStatus::CheckingForUpdate);
 531    let latest_version = adapter
 532        .fetch_latest_server_version(delegate.as_ref())
 533        .await?;
 534
 535    log::info!("downloading language server {:?}", name.0);
 536    delegate.update_status(adapter.name(), LanguageServerBinaryStatus::Downloading);
 537    let binary = adapter
 538        .fetch_server_binary(latest_version, container_dir, delegate.as_ref())
 539        .await;
 540
 541    delegate.update_status(name.clone(), LanguageServerBinaryStatus::None);
 542    binary
 543}
 544
 545#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
 546pub struct CodeLabel {
 547    /// The text to display.
 548    pub text: String,
 549    /// Syntax highlighting runs.
 550    pub runs: Vec<(Range<usize>, HighlightId)>,
 551    /// The portion of the text that should be used in fuzzy filtering.
 552    pub filter_range: Range<usize>,
 553}
 554
 555#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
 556pub struct LanguageConfig {
 557    /// Human-readable name of the language.
 558    pub name: LanguageName,
 559    /// The name of this language for a Markdown code fence block
 560    pub code_fence_block_name: Option<Arc<str>>,
 561    // The name of the grammar in a WASM bundle (experimental).
 562    pub grammar: Option<Arc<str>>,
 563    /// The criteria for matching this language to a given file.
 564    #[serde(flatten)]
 565    pub matcher: LanguageMatcher,
 566    /// List of bracket types in a language.
 567    #[serde(default)]
 568    #[schemars(schema_with = "bracket_pair_config_json_schema")]
 569    pub brackets: BracketPairConfig,
 570    /// If set to true, auto indentation uses last non empty line to determine
 571    /// the indentation level for a new line.
 572    #[serde(default = "auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line_default")]
 573    pub auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line: bool,
 574    /// A regex that is used to determine whether the indentation level should be
 575    /// increased in the following line.
 576    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_regex")]
 577    #[schemars(schema_with = "regex_json_schema")]
 578    pub increase_indent_pattern: Option<Regex>,
 579    /// A regex that is used to determine whether the indentation level should be
 580    /// decreased in the following line.
 581    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_regex")]
 582    #[schemars(schema_with = "regex_json_schema")]
 583    pub decrease_indent_pattern: Option<Regex>,
 584    /// A list of characters that trigger the automatic insertion of a closing
 585    /// bracket when they immediately precede the point where an opening
 586    /// bracket is inserted.
 587    #[serde(default)]
 588    pub autoclose_before: String,
 589    /// A placeholder used internally by Semantic Index.
 590    #[serde(default)]
 591    pub collapsed_placeholder: String,
 592    /// A line comment string that is inserted in e.g. `toggle comments` action.
 593    /// A language can have multiple flavours of line comments. All of the provided line comments are
 594    /// used for comment continuations on the next line, but only the first one is used for Editor::ToggleComments.
 595    #[serde(default)]
 596    pub line_comments: Vec<Arc<str>>,
 597    /// Starting and closing characters of a block comment.
 598    #[serde(default)]
 599    pub block_comment: Option<(Arc<str>, Arc<str>)>,
 600    /// A list of language servers that are allowed to run on subranges of a given language.
 601    #[serde(default)]
 602    pub scope_opt_in_language_servers: Vec<String>,
 603    #[serde(default)]
 604    pub overrides: HashMap<String, LanguageConfigOverride>,
 605    /// A list of characters that Zed should treat as word characters for the
 606    /// purpose of features that operate on word boundaries, like 'move to next word end'
 607    /// or a whole-word search in buffer search.
 608    #[serde(default)]
 609    pub word_characters: HashSet<char>,
 610    /// Whether to indent lines using tab characters, as opposed to multiple
 611    /// spaces.
 612    #[serde(default)]
 613    pub hard_tabs: Option<bool>,
 614    /// How many columns a tab should occupy.
 615    #[serde(default)]
 616    pub tab_size: Option<NonZeroU32>,
 617    /// How to soft-wrap long lines of text.
 618    #[serde(default)]
 619    pub soft_wrap: Option<SoftWrap>,
 620    /// The name of a Prettier parser that will be used for this language when no file path is available.
 621    /// If there's a parser name in the language settings, that will be used instead.
 622    #[serde(default)]
 623    pub prettier_parser_name: Option<String>,
 624    /// If true, this language is only for syntax highlighting via an injection into other
 625    /// languages, but should not appear to the user as a distinct language.
 626    #[serde(default)]
 627    pub hidden: bool,
 628}
 629
 630#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, Default, JsonSchema)]
 631pub struct LanguageMatcher {
 632    /// Given a list of `LanguageConfig`'s, the language of a file can be determined based on the path extension matching any of the `path_suffixes`.
 633    #[serde(default)]
 634    pub path_suffixes: Vec<String>,
 635    /// A regex pattern that determines whether the language should be assigned to a file or not.
 636    #[serde(
 637        default,
 638        serialize_with = "serialize_regex",
 639        deserialize_with = "deserialize_regex"
 640    )]
 641    #[schemars(schema_with = "regex_json_schema")]
 642    pub first_line_pattern: Option<Regex>,
 643}
 644
 645/// Represents a language for the given range. Some languages (e.g. HTML)
 646/// interleave several languages together, thus a single buffer might actually contain
 647/// several nested scopes.
 648#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 649pub struct LanguageScope {
 650    language: Arc<Language>,
 651    override_id: Option<u32>,
 652}
 653
 654#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, Default, Debug, JsonSchema)]
 655pub struct LanguageConfigOverride {
 656    #[serde(default)]
 657    pub line_comments: Override<Vec<Arc<str>>>,
 658    #[serde(default)]
 659    pub block_comment: Override<(Arc<str>, Arc<str>)>,
 660    #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
 661    #[schemars(skip)]
 662    pub disabled_bracket_ixs: Vec<u16>,
 663    #[serde(default)]
 664    pub word_characters: Override<HashSet<char>>,
 665    #[serde(default)]
 666    pub opt_into_language_servers: Vec<String>,
 667}
 668
 669#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, Debug, Serialize, JsonSchema)]
 670#[serde(untagged)]
 671pub enum Override<T> {
 672    Remove { remove: bool },
 673    Set(T),
 674}
 675
 676impl<T> Default for Override<T> {
 677    fn default() -> Self {
 678        Override::Remove { remove: false }
 679    }
 680}
 681
 682impl<T> Override<T> {
 683    fn as_option<'a>(this: Option<&'a Self>, original: Option<&'a T>) -> Option<&'a T> {
 684        match this {
 685            Some(Self::Set(value)) => Some(value),
 686            Some(Self::Remove { remove: true }) => None,
 687            Some(Self::Remove { remove: false }) | None => original,
 688        }
 689    }
 690}
 691
 692impl Default for LanguageConfig {
 693    fn default() -> Self {
 694        Self {
 695            name: LanguageName::new(""),
 696            code_fence_block_name: None,
 697            grammar: None,
 698            matcher: LanguageMatcher::default(),
 699            brackets: Default::default(),
 700            auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line: auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line_default(),
 701            increase_indent_pattern: Default::default(),
 702            decrease_indent_pattern: Default::default(),
 703            autoclose_before: Default::default(),
 704            line_comments: Default::default(),
 705            block_comment: Default::default(),
 706            scope_opt_in_language_servers: Default::default(),
 707            overrides: Default::default(),
 708            word_characters: Default::default(),
 709            collapsed_placeholder: Default::default(),
 710            hard_tabs: None,
 711            tab_size: None,
 712            soft_wrap: None,
 713            prettier_parser_name: None,
 714            hidden: false,
 715        }
 716    }
 717}
 718
 719fn auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line_default() -> bool {
 720    true
 721}
 722
 723fn deserialize_regex<'de, D: Deserializer<'de>>(d: D) -> Result<Option<Regex>, D::Error> {
 724    let source = Option::<String>::deserialize(d)?;
 725    if let Some(source) = source {
 726        Ok(Some(regex::Regex::new(&source).map_err(de::Error::custom)?))
 727    } else {
 728        Ok(None)
 729    }
 730}
 731
 732fn regex_json_schema(_: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema {
 733    Schema::Object(SchemaObject {
 734        instance_type: Some(InstanceType::String.into()),
 735        ..Default::default()
 736    })
 737}
 738
 739fn serialize_regex<S>(regex: &Option<Regex>, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
 740where
 741    S: Serializer,
 742{
 743    match regex {
 744        Some(regex) => serializer.serialize_str(regex.as_str()),
 745        None => serializer.serialize_none(),
 746    }
 747}
 748
 749#[doc(hidden)]
 750#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 751pub struct FakeLspAdapter {
 752    pub name: &'static str,
 753    pub initialization_options: Option<Value>,
 754    pub capabilities: lsp::ServerCapabilities,
 755    pub initializer: Option<Box<dyn 'static + Send + Sync + Fn(&mut lsp::FakeLanguageServer)>>,
 756    pub disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token: Option<String>,
 757    pub disk_based_diagnostics_sources: Vec<String>,
 758    pub prettier_plugins: Vec<&'static str>,
 759    pub language_server_binary: LanguageServerBinary,
 760}
 761
 762/// Configuration of handling bracket pairs for a given language.
 763///
 764/// This struct includes settings for defining which pairs of characters are considered brackets and
 765/// also specifies any language-specific scopes where these pairs should be ignored for bracket matching purposes.
 766#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, JsonSchema)]
 767pub struct BracketPairConfig {
 768    /// A list of character pairs that should be treated as brackets in the context of a given language.
 769    pub pairs: Vec<BracketPair>,
 770    /// A list of tree-sitter scopes for which a given bracket should not be active.
 771    /// N-th entry in `[Self::disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix]` contains a list of disabled scopes for an n-th entry in `[Self::pairs]`
 772    #[schemars(skip)]
 773    pub disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix: Vec<Vec<String>>,
 774}
 775
 776fn bracket_pair_config_json_schema(gen: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema {
 777    Option::<Vec<BracketPairContent>>::json_schema(gen)
 778}
 779
 780#[derive(Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
 781pub struct BracketPairContent {
 782    #[serde(flatten)]
 783    pub bracket_pair: BracketPair,
 784    #[serde(default)]
 785    pub not_in: Vec<String>,
 786}
 787
 788impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for BracketPairConfig {
 789    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> std::result::Result<Self, D::Error>
 790    where
 791        D: Deserializer<'de>,
 792    {
 793        let result = Vec::<BracketPairContent>::deserialize(deserializer)?;
 794        let mut brackets = Vec::with_capacity(result.len());
 795        let mut disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix = Vec::with_capacity(result.len());
 796        for entry in result {
 797            brackets.push(entry.bracket_pair);
 798            disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix.push(entry.not_in);
 799        }
 800
 801        Ok(BracketPairConfig {
 802            pairs: brackets,
 803            disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix,
 804        })
 805    }
 806}
 807
 808/// Describes a single bracket pair and how an editor should react to e.g. inserting
 809/// an opening bracket or to a newline character insertion in between `start` and `end` characters.
 810#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq, JsonSchema)]
 811pub struct BracketPair {
 812    /// Starting substring for a bracket.
 813    pub start: String,
 814    /// Ending substring for a bracket.
 815    pub end: String,
 816    /// True if `end` should be automatically inserted right after `start` characters.
 817    pub close: bool,
 818    /// True if selected text should be surrounded by `start` and `end` characters.
 819    #[serde(default = "default_true")]
 820    pub surround: bool,
 821    /// True if an extra newline should be inserted while the cursor is in the middle
 822    /// of that bracket pair.
 823    pub newline: bool,
 824}
 825
 826#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Clone, Copy)]
 827pub(crate) struct LanguageId(usize);
 828
 829impl LanguageId {
 830    pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
 831        Self(NEXT_LANGUAGE_ID.fetch_add(1, SeqCst))
 832    }
 833}
 834
 835pub struct Language {
 836    pub(crate) id: LanguageId,
 837    pub(crate) config: LanguageConfig,
 838    pub(crate) grammar: Option<Arc<Grammar>>,
 839    pub(crate) context_provider: Option<Arc<dyn ContextProvider>>,
 840}
 841
 842#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Clone, Copy)]
 843pub struct GrammarId(pub usize);
 844
 845impl GrammarId {
 846    pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
 847        Self(NEXT_GRAMMAR_ID.fetch_add(1, SeqCst))
 848    }
 849}
 850
 851pub struct Grammar {
 852    id: GrammarId,
 853    pub ts_language: tree_sitter::Language,
 854    pub(crate) error_query: Query,
 855    pub(crate) highlights_query: Option<Query>,
 856    pub(crate) brackets_config: Option<BracketConfig>,
 857    pub(crate) redactions_config: Option<RedactionConfig>,
 858    pub(crate) runnable_config: Option<RunnableConfig>,
 859    pub(crate) indents_config: Option<IndentConfig>,
 860    pub outline_config: Option<OutlineConfig>,
 861    pub embedding_config: Option<EmbeddingConfig>,
 862    pub(crate) injection_config: Option<InjectionConfig>,
 863    pub(crate) override_config: Option<OverrideConfig>,
 864    pub(crate) highlight_map: Mutex<HighlightMap>,
 865}
 866
 867struct IndentConfig {
 868    query: Query,
 869    indent_capture_ix: u32,
 870    start_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 871    end_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 872    outdent_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 873}
 874
 875pub struct OutlineConfig {
 876    pub query: Query,
 877    pub item_capture_ix: u32,
 878    pub name_capture_ix: u32,
 879    pub context_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 880    pub extra_context_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 881    pub open_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 882    pub close_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 883    pub annotation_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 884}
 885
 886#[derive(Debug)]
 887pub struct EmbeddingConfig {
 888    pub query: Query,
 889    pub item_capture_ix: u32,
 890    pub name_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 891    pub context_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 892    pub collapse_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 893    pub keep_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 894}
 895
 896struct InjectionConfig {
 897    query: Query,
 898    content_capture_ix: u32,
 899    language_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 900    patterns: Vec<InjectionPatternConfig>,
 901}
 902
 903struct RedactionConfig {
 904    pub query: Query,
 905    pub redaction_capture_ix: u32,
 906}
 907
 908#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
 909enum RunnableCapture {
 910    Named(SharedString),
 911    Run,
 912}
 913
 914struct RunnableConfig {
 915    pub query: Query,
 916    /// A mapping from capture indice to capture kind
 917    pub extra_captures: Vec<RunnableCapture>,
 918}
 919
 920struct OverrideConfig {
 921    query: Query,
 922    values: HashMap<u32, (String, LanguageConfigOverride)>,
 923}
 924
 925#[derive(Default, Clone)]
 926struct InjectionPatternConfig {
 927    language: Option<Box<str>>,
 928    combined: bool,
 929}
 930
 931struct BracketConfig {
 932    query: Query,
 933    open_capture_ix: u32,
 934    close_capture_ix: u32,
 935}
 936
 937impl Language {
 938    pub fn new(config: LanguageConfig, ts_language: Option<tree_sitter::Language>) -> Self {
 939        Self::new_with_id(LanguageId::new(), config, ts_language)
 940    }
 941
 942    fn new_with_id(
 943        id: LanguageId,
 944        config: LanguageConfig,
 945        ts_language: Option<tree_sitter::Language>,
 946    ) -> Self {
 947        Self {
 948            id,
 949            config,
 950            grammar: ts_language.map(|ts_language| {
 951                Arc::new(Grammar {
 952                    id: GrammarId::new(),
 953                    highlights_query: None,
 954                    brackets_config: None,
 955                    outline_config: None,
 956                    embedding_config: None,
 957                    indents_config: None,
 958                    injection_config: None,
 959                    override_config: None,
 960                    redactions_config: None,
 961                    runnable_config: None,
 962                    error_query: Query::new(&ts_language, "(ERROR) @error").unwrap(),
 963                    ts_language,
 964                    highlight_map: Default::default(),
 965                })
 966            }),
 967            context_provider: None,
 968        }
 969    }
 970
 971    pub fn with_context_provider(mut self, provider: Option<Arc<dyn ContextProvider>>) -> Self {
 972        self.context_provider = provider;
 973        self
 974    }
 975
 976    pub fn with_queries(mut self, queries: LanguageQueries) -> Result<Self> {
 977        if let Some(query) = queries.highlights {
 978            self = self
 979                .with_highlights_query(query.as_ref())
 980                .context("Error loading highlights query")?;
 981        }
 982        if let Some(query) = queries.brackets {
 983            self = self
 984                .with_brackets_query(query.as_ref())
 985                .context("Error loading brackets query")?;
 986        }
 987        if let Some(query) = queries.indents {
 988            self = self
 989                .with_indents_query(query.as_ref())
 990                .context("Error loading indents query")?;
 991        }
 992        if let Some(query) = queries.outline {
 993            self = self
 994                .with_outline_query(query.as_ref())
 995                .context("Error loading outline query")?;
 996        }
 997        if let Some(query) = queries.embedding {
 998            self = self
 999                .with_embedding_query(query.as_ref())
1000                .context("Error loading embedding query")?;
1001        }
1002        if let Some(query) = queries.injections {
1003            self = self
1004                .with_injection_query(query.as_ref())
1005                .context("Error loading injection query")?;
1006        }
1007        if let Some(query) = queries.overrides {
1008            self = self
1009                .with_override_query(query.as_ref())
1010                .context("Error loading override query")?;
1011        }
1012        if let Some(query) = queries.redactions {
1013            self = self
1014                .with_redaction_query(query.as_ref())
1015                .context("Error loading redaction query")?;
1016        }
1017        if let Some(query) = queries.runnables {
1018            self = self
1019                .with_runnable_query(query.as_ref())
1020                .context("Error loading tests query")?;
1021        }
1022        Ok(self)
1023    }
1024
1025    pub fn with_highlights_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1026        let grammar = self
1027            .grammar_mut()
1028            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1029        grammar.highlights_query = Some(Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?);
1030        Ok(self)
1031    }
1032
1033    pub fn with_runnable_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1034        let grammar = self
1035            .grammar_mut()
1036            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1037
1038        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1039        let mut extra_captures = Vec::with_capacity(query.capture_names().len());
1040
1041        for name in query.capture_names().iter() {
1042            let kind = if *name == "run" {
1043                RunnableCapture::Run
1044            } else {
1045                RunnableCapture::Named(name.to_string().into())
1046            };
1047            extra_captures.push(kind);
1048        }
1049
1050        grammar.runnable_config = Some(RunnableConfig {
1051            extra_captures,
1052            query,
1053        });
1054
1055        Ok(self)
1056    }
1057
1058    pub fn with_outline_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1059        let grammar = self
1060            .grammar_mut()
1061            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1062        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1063        let mut item_capture_ix = None;
1064        let mut name_capture_ix = None;
1065        let mut context_capture_ix = None;
1066        let mut extra_context_capture_ix = None;
1067        let mut open_capture_ix = None;
1068        let mut close_capture_ix = None;
1069        let mut annotation_capture_ix = None;
1070        get_capture_indices(
1071            &query,
1072            &mut [
1073                ("item", &mut item_capture_ix),
1074                ("name", &mut name_capture_ix),
1075                ("context", &mut context_capture_ix),
1076                ("context.extra", &mut extra_context_capture_ix),
1077                ("open", &mut open_capture_ix),
1078                ("close", &mut close_capture_ix),
1079                ("annotation", &mut annotation_capture_ix),
1080            ],
1081        );
1082        if let Some((item_capture_ix, name_capture_ix)) = item_capture_ix.zip(name_capture_ix) {
1083            grammar.outline_config = Some(OutlineConfig {
1084                query,
1085                item_capture_ix,
1086                name_capture_ix,
1087                context_capture_ix,
1088                extra_context_capture_ix,
1089                open_capture_ix,
1090                close_capture_ix,
1091                annotation_capture_ix,
1092            });
1093        }
1094        Ok(self)
1095    }
1096
1097    pub fn with_embedding_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1098        let grammar = self
1099            .grammar_mut()
1100            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1101        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1102        let mut item_capture_ix = None;
1103        let mut name_capture_ix = None;
1104        let mut context_capture_ix = None;
1105        let mut collapse_capture_ix = None;
1106        let mut keep_capture_ix = None;
1107        get_capture_indices(
1108            &query,
1109            &mut [
1110                ("item", &mut item_capture_ix),
1111                ("name", &mut name_capture_ix),
1112                ("context", &mut context_capture_ix),
1113                ("keep", &mut keep_capture_ix),
1114                ("collapse", &mut collapse_capture_ix),
1115            ],
1116        );
1117        if let Some(item_capture_ix) = item_capture_ix {
1118            grammar.embedding_config = Some(EmbeddingConfig {
1119                query,
1120                item_capture_ix,
1121                name_capture_ix,
1122                context_capture_ix,
1123                collapse_capture_ix,
1124                keep_capture_ix,
1125            });
1126        }
1127        Ok(self)
1128    }
1129
1130    pub fn with_brackets_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1131        let grammar = self
1132            .grammar_mut()
1133            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1134        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1135        let mut open_capture_ix = None;
1136        let mut close_capture_ix = None;
1137        get_capture_indices(
1138            &query,
1139            &mut [
1140                ("open", &mut open_capture_ix),
1141                ("close", &mut close_capture_ix),
1142            ],
1143        );
1144        if let Some((open_capture_ix, close_capture_ix)) = open_capture_ix.zip(close_capture_ix) {
1145            grammar.brackets_config = Some(BracketConfig {
1146                query,
1147                open_capture_ix,
1148                close_capture_ix,
1149            });
1150        }
1151        Ok(self)
1152    }
1153
1154    pub fn with_indents_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1155        let grammar = self
1156            .grammar_mut()
1157            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1158        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1159        let mut indent_capture_ix = None;
1160        let mut start_capture_ix = None;
1161        let mut end_capture_ix = None;
1162        let mut outdent_capture_ix = None;
1163        get_capture_indices(
1164            &query,
1165            &mut [
1166                ("indent", &mut indent_capture_ix),
1167                ("start", &mut start_capture_ix),
1168                ("end", &mut end_capture_ix),
1169                ("outdent", &mut outdent_capture_ix),
1170            ],
1171        );
1172        if let Some(indent_capture_ix) = indent_capture_ix {
1173            grammar.indents_config = Some(IndentConfig {
1174                query,
1175                indent_capture_ix,
1176                start_capture_ix,
1177                end_capture_ix,
1178                outdent_capture_ix,
1179            });
1180        }
1181        Ok(self)
1182    }
1183
1184    pub fn with_injection_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1185        let grammar = self
1186            .grammar_mut()
1187            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1188        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1189        let mut language_capture_ix = None;
1190        let mut content_capture_ix = None;
1191        get_capture_indices(
1192            &query,
1193            &mut [
1194                ("language", &mut language_capture_ix),
1195                ("content", &mut content_capture_ix),
1196            ],
1197        );
1198        let patterns = (0..query.pattern_count())
1199            .map(|ix| {
1200                let mut config = InjectionPatternConfig::default();
1201                for setting in query.property_settings(ix) {
1202                    match setting.key.as_ref() {
1203                        "language" => {
1204                            config.language.clone_from(&setting.value);
1205                        }
1206                        "combined" => {
1207                            config.combined = true;
1208                        }
1209                        _ => {}
1210                    }
1211                }
1212                config
1213            })
1214            .collect();
1215        if let Some(content_capture_ix) = content_capture_ix {
1216            grammar.injection_config = Some(InjectionConfig {
1217                query,
1218                language_capture_ix,
1219                content_capture_ix,
1220                patterns,
1221            });
1222        }
1223        Ok(self)
1224    }
1225
1226    pub fn with_override_query(mut self, source: &str) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
1227        let query = {
1228            let grammar = self
1229                .grammar
1230                .as_ref()
1231                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("no grammar for language"))?;
1232            Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?
1233        };
1234
1235        let mut override_configs_by_id = HashMap::default();
1236        for (ix, name) in query.capture_names().iter().enumerate() {
1237            if !name.starts_with('_') {
1238                let value = self.config.overrides.remove(*name).unwrap_or_default();
1239                for server_name in &value.opt_into_language_servers {
1240                    if !self
1241                        .config
1242                        .scope_opt_in_language_servers
1243                        .contains(server_name)
1244                    {
1245                        util::debug_panic!("Server {server_name:?} has been opted-in by scope {name:?} but has not been marked as an opt-in server");
1246                    }
1247                }
1248
1249                override_configs_by_id.insert(ix as u32, (name.to_string(), value));
1250            }
1251        }
1252
1253        if !self.config.overrides.is_empty() {
1254            let keys = self.config.overrides.keys().collect::<Vec<_>>();
1255            Err(anyhow!(
1256                "language {:?} has overrides in config not in query: {keys:?}",
1257                self.config.name
1258            ))?;
1259        }
1260
1261        for disabled_scope_name in self
1262            .config
1263            .brackets
1264            .disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix
1265            .iter()
1266            .flatten()
1267        {
1268            if !override_configs_by_id
1269                .values()
1270                .any(|(scope_name, _)| scope_name == disabled_scope_name)
1271            {
1272                Err(anyhow!(
1273                    "language {:?} has overrides in config not in query: {disabled_scope_name:?}",
1274                    self.config.name
1275                ))?;
1276            }
1277        }
1278
1279        for (name, override_config) in override_configs_by_id.values_mut() {
1280            override_config.disabled_bracket_ixs = self
1281                .config
1282                .brackets
1283                .disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix
1284                .iter()
1285                .enumerate()
1286                .filter_map(|(ix, disabled_scope_names)| {
1287                    if disabled_scope_names.contains(name) {
1288                        Some(ix as u16)
1289                    } else {
1290                        None
1291                    }
1292                })
1293                .collect();
1294        }
1295
1296        self.config.brackets.disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix.clear();
1297
1298        let grammar = self
1299            .grammar_mut()
1300            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1301        grammar.override_config = Some(OverrideConfig {
1302            query,
1303            values: override_configs_by_id,
1304        });
1305        Ok(self)
1306    }
1307
1308    pub fn with_redaction_query(mut self, source: &str) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
1309        let grammar = self
1310            .grammar_mut()
1311            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1312
1313        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1314        let mut redaction_capture_ix = None;
1315        get_capture_indices(&query, &mut [("redact", &mut redaction_capture_ix)]);
1316
1317        if let Some(redaction_capture_ix) = redaction_capture_ix {
1318            grammar.redactions_config = Some(RedactionConfig {
1319                query,
1320                redaction_capture_ix,
1321            });
1322        }
1323
1324        Ok(self)
1325    }
1326
1327    fn grammar_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut Grammar> {
1328        Arc::get_mut(self.grammar.as_mut()?)
1329    }
1330
1331    pub fn name(&self) -> LanguageName {
1332        self.config.name.clone()
1333    }
1334
1335    pub fn code_fence_block_name(&self) -> Arc<str> {
1336        self.config
1337            .code_fence_block_name
1338            .clone()
1339            .unwrap_or_else(|| self.config.name.0.to_lowercase().into())
1340    }
1341
1342    pub fn context_provider(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn ContextProvider>> {
1343        self.context_provider.clone()
1344    }
1345
1346    pub fn highlight_text<'a>(
1347        self: &'a Arc<Self>,
1348        text: &'a Rope,
1349        range: Range<usize>,
1350    ) -> Vec<(Range<usize>, HighlightId)> {
1351        let mut result = Vec::new();
1352        if let Some(grammar) = &self.grammar {
1353            let tree = grammar.parse_text(text, None);
1354            let captures =
1355                SyntaxSnapshot::single_tree_captures(range.clone(), text, &tree, self, |grammar| {
1356                    grammar.highlights_query.as_ref()
1357                });
1358            let highlight_maps = vec![grammar.highlight_map()];
1359            let mut offset = 0;
1360            for chunk in
1361                BufferChunks::new(text, range, Some((captures, highlight_maps)), false, None)
1362            {
1363                let end_offset = offset + chunk.text.len();
1364                if let Some(highlight_id) = chunk.syntax_highlight_id {
1365                    if !highlight_id.is_default() {
1366                        result.push((offset..end_offset, highlight_id));
1367                    }
1368                }
1369                offset = end_offset;
1370            }
1371        }
1372        result
1373    }
1374
1375    pub fn path_suffixes(&self) -> &[String] {
1376        &self.config.matcher.path_suffixes
1377    }
1378
1379    pub fn should_autoclose_before(&self, c: char) -> bool {
1380        c.is_whitespace() || self.config.autoclose_before.contains(c)
1381    }
1382
1383    pub fn set_theme(&self, theme: &SyntaxTheme) {
1384        if let Some(grammar) = self.grammar.as_ref() {
1385            if let Some(highlights_query) = &grammar.highlights_query {
1386                *grammar.highlight_map.lock() =
1387                    HighlightMap::new(highlights_query.capture_names(), theme);
1388            }
1389        }
1390    }
1391
1392    pub fn grammar(&self) -> Option<&Arc<Grammar>> {
1393        self.grammar.as_ref()
1394    }
1395
1396    pub fn default_scope(self: &Arc<Self>) -> LanguageScope {
1397        LanguageScope {
1398            language: self.clone(),
1399            override_id: None,
1400        }
1401    }
1402
1403    pub fn lsp_id(&self) -> String {
1404        self.config.name.lsp_id()
1405    }
1406
1407    pub fn prettier_parser_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
1408        self.config.prettier_parser_name.as_deref()
1409    }
1410}
1411
1412impl LanguageScope {
1413    pub fn path_suffixes(&self) -> &[String] {
1414        &self.language.path_suffixes()
1415    }
1416
1417    pub fn language_name(&self) -> LanguageName {
1418        self.language.config.name.clone()
1419    }
1420
1421    pub fn collapsed_placeholder(&self) -> &str {
1422        self.language.config.collapsed_placeholder.as_ref()
1423    }
1424
1425    /// Returns line prefix that is inserted in e.g. line continuations or
1426    /// in `toggle comments` action.
1427    pub fn line_comment_prefixes(&self) -> &[Arc<str>] {
1428        Override::as_option(
1429            self.config_override().map(|o| &o.line_comments),
1430            Some(&self.language.config.line_comments),
1431        )
1432        .map_or(&[] as &[_], |e| e.as_slice())
1433    }
1434
1435    pub fn block_comment_delimiters(&self) -> Option<(&Arc<str>, &Arc<str>)> {
1436        Override::as_option(
1437            self.config_override().map(|o| &o.block_comment),
1438            self.language.config.block_comment.as_ref(),
1439        )
1440        .map(|e| (&e.0, &e.1))
1441    }
1442
1443    /// Returns a list of language-specific word characters.
1444    ///
1445    /// By default, Zed treats alphanumeric characters (and '_') as word characters for
1446    /// the purpose of actions like 'move to next word end` or whole-word search.
1447    /// It additionally accounts for language's additional word characters.
1448    pub fn word_characters(&self) -> Option<&HashSet<char>> {
1449        Override::as_option(
1450            self.config_override().map(|o| &o.word_characters),
1451            Some(&self.language.config.word_characters),
1452        )
1453    }
1454
1455    /// Returns a list of bracket pairs for a given language with an additional
1456    /// piece of information about whether the particular bracket pair is currently active for a given language.
1457    pub fn brackets(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&BracketPair, bool)> {
1458        let mut disabled_ids = self
1459            .config_override()
1460            .map_or(&[] as _, |o| o.disabled_bracket_ixs.as_slice());
1461        self.language
1462            .config
1463            .brackets
1464            .pairs
1465            .iter()
1466            .enumerate()
1467            .map(move |(ix, bracket)| {
1468                let mut is_enabled = true;
1469                if let Some(next_disabled_ix) = disabled_ids.first() {
1470                    if ix == *next_disabled_ix as usize {
1471                        disabled_ids = &disabled_ids[1..];
1472                        is_enabled = false;
1473                    }
1474                }
1475                (bracket, is_enabled)
1476            })
1477    }
1478
1479    pub fn should_autoclose_before(&self, c: char) -> bool {
1480        c.is_whitespace() || self.language.config.autoclose_before.contains(c)
1481    }
1482
1483    pub fn language_allowed(&self, name: &LanguageServerName) -> bool {
1484        let config = &self.language.config;
1485        let opt_in_servers = &config.scope_opt_in_language_servers;
1486        if opt_in_servers.iter().any(|o| *o == *name.0) {
1487            if let Some(over) = self.config_override() {
1488                over.opt_into_language_servers.iter().any(|o| *o == *name.0)
1489            } else {
1490                false
1491            }
1492        } else {
1493            true
1494        }
1495    }
1496
1497    fn config_override(&self) -> Option<&LanguageConfigOverride> {
1498        let id = self.override_id?;
1499        let grammar = self.language.grammar.as_ref()?;
1500        let override_config = grammar.override_config.as_ref()?;
1501        override_config.values.get(&id).map(|e| &e.1)
1502    }
1503}
1504
1505impl Hash for Language {
1506    fn hash<H: std::hash::Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
1507        self.id.hash(state)
1508    }
1509}
1510
1511impl PartialEq for Language {
1512    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
1513        self.id.eq(&other.id)
1514    }
1515}
1516
1517impl Eq for Language {}
1518
1519impl Debug for Language {
1520    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
1521        f.debug_struct("Language")
1522            .field("name", &self.config.name)
1523            .finish()
1524    }
1525}
1526
1527impl Grammar {
1528    pub fn id(&self) -> GrammarId {
1529        self.id
1530    }
1531
1532    fn parse_text(&self, text: &Rope, old_tree: Option<Tree>) -> Tree {
1533        with_parser(|parser| {
1534            parser
1535                .set_language(&self.ts_language)
1536                .expect("incompatible grammar");
1537            let mut chunks = text.chunks_in_range(0..text.len());
1538            parser
1539                .parse_with(
1540                    &mut move |offset, _| {
1541                        chunks.seek(offset);
1542                        chunks.next().unwrap_or("").as_bytes()
1543                    },
1544                    old_tree.as_ref(),
1545                )
1546                .unwrap()
1547        })
1548    }
1549
1550    pub fn highlight_map(&self) -> HighlightMap {
1551        self.highlight_map.lock().clone()
1552    }
1553
1554    pub fn highlight_id_for_name(&self, name: &str) -> Option<HighlightId> {
1555        let capture_id = self
1556            .highlights_query
1557            .as_ref()?
1558            .capture_index_for_name(name)?;
1559        Some(self.highlight_map.lock().get(capture_id))
1560    }
1561}
1562
1563impl CodeLabel {
1564    pub fn plain(text: String, filter_text: Option<&str>) -> Self {
1565        let mut result = Self {
1566            runs: Vec::new(),
1567            filter_range: 0..text.len(),
1568            text,
1569        };
1570        if let Some(filter_text) = filter_text {
1571            if let Some(ix) = result.text.find(filter_text) {
1572                result.filter_range = ix..ix + filter_text.len();
1573            }
1574        }
1575        result
1576    }
1577
1578    pub fn push_str(&mut self, text: &str, highlight: Option<HighlightId>) {
1579        let start_ix = self.text.len();
1580        self.text.push_str(text);
1581        let end_ix = self.text.len();
1582        if let Some(highlight) = highlight {
1583            self.runs.push((start_ix..end_ix, highlight));
1584        }
1585    }
1586
1587    pub fn text(&self) -> &str {
1588        self.text.as_str()
1589    }
1590}
1591
1592impl From<String> for CodeLabel {
1593    fn from(value: String) -> Self {
1594        Self::plain(value, None)
1595    }
1596}
1597
1598impl From<&str> for CodeLabel {
1599    fn from(value: &str) -> Self {
1600        Self::plain(value.to_string(), None)
1601    }
1602}
1603
1604impl Ord for LanguageMatcher {
1605    fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
1606        self.path_suffixes.cmp(&other.path_suffixes).then_with(|| {
1607            self.first_line_pattern
1608                .as_ref()
1609                .map(Regex::as_str)
1610                .cmp(&other.first_line_pattern.as_ref().map(Regex::as_str))
1611        })
1612    }
1613}
1614
1615impl PartialOrd for LanguageMatcher {
1616    fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
1617        Some(self.cmp(other))
1618    }
1619}
1620
1621impl Eq for LanguageMatcher {}
1622
1623impl PartialEq for LanguageMatcher {
1624    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
1625        self.path_suffixes == other.path_suffixes
1626            && self.first_line_pattern.as_ref().map(Regex::as_str)
1627                == other.first_line_pattern.as_ref().map(Regex::as_str)
1628    }
1629}
1630
1631#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1632impl Default for FakeLspAdapter {
1633    fn default() -> Self {
1634        Self {
1635            name: "the-fake-language-server",
1636            capabilities: lsp::LanguageServer::full_capabilities(),
1637            initializer: None,
1638            disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token: None,
1639            initialization_options: None,
1640            disk_based_diagnostics_sources: Vec::new(),
1641            prettier_plugins: Vec::new(),
1642            language_server_binary: LanguageServerBinary {
1643                path: "/the/fake/lsp/path".into(),
1644                arguments: vec![],
1645                env: Default::default(),
1646            },
1647        }
1648    }
1649}
1650
1651#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1652#[async_trait(?Send)]
1653impl LspAdapter for FakeLspAdapter {
1654    fn name(&self) -> LanguageServerName {
1655        LanguageServerName(self.name.into())
1656    }
1657
1658    async fn check_if_user_installed(
1659        &self,
1660        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
1661        _: &AsyncAppContext,
1662    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
1663        Some(self.language_server_binary.clone())
1664    }
1665
1666    fn get_language_server_command<'a>(
1667        self: Arc<Self>,
1668        _: Arc<Path>,
1669        _: Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
1670        _: futures::lock::MutexGuard<'a, Option<LanguageServerBinary>>,
1671        _: &'a mut AsyncAppContext,
1672    ) -> Pin<Box<dyn 'a + Future<Output = Result<LanguageServerBinary>>>> {
1673        async move { Ok(self.language_server_binary.clone()) }.boxed_local()
1674    }
1675
1676    async fn fetch_latest_server_version(
1677        &self,
1678        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
1679    ) -> Result<Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>> {
1680        unreachable!();
1681    }
1682
1683    async fn fetch_server_binary(
1684        &self,
1685        _: Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>,
1686        _: PathBuf,
1687        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
1688    ) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary> {
1689        unreachable!();
1690    }
1691
1692    async fn cached_server_binary(
1693        &self,
1694        _: PathBuf,
1695        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
1696    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
1697        unreachable!();
1698    }
1699
1700    async fn installation_test_binary(&self, _: PathBuf) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
1701        unreachable!();
1702    }
1703
1704    fn process_diagnostics(&self, _: &mut lsp::PublishDiagnosticsParams) {}
1705
1706    fn disk_based_diagnostic_sources(&self) -> Vec<String> {
1707        self.disk_based_diagnostics_sources.clone()
1708    }
1709
1710    fn disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token(&self) -> Option<String> {
1711        self.disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token.clone()
1712    }
1713
1714    async fn initialization_options(
1715        self: Arc<Self>,
1716        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
1717    ) -> Result<Option<Value>> {
1718        Ok(self.initialization_options.clone())
1719    }
1720
1721    fn as_fake(&self) -> Option<&FakeLspAdapter> {
1722        Some(self)
1723    }
1724}
1725
1726fn get_capture_indices(query: &Query, captures: &mut [(&str, &mut Option<u32>)]) {
1727    for (ix, name) in query.capture_names().iter().enumerate() {
1728        for (capture_name, index) in captures.iter_mut() {
1729            if capture_name == name {
1730                **index = Some(ix as u32);
1731                break;
1732            }
1733        }
1734    }
1735}
1736
1737pub fn point_to_lsp(point: PointUtf16) -> lsp::Position {
1738    lsp::Position::new(point.row, point.column)
1739}
1740
1741pub fn point_from_lsp(point: lsp::Position) -> Unclipped<PointUtf16> {
1742    Unclipped(PointUtf16::new(point.line, point.character))
1743}
1744
1745pub fn range_to_lsp(range: Range<PointUtf16>) -> lsp::Range {
1746    lsp::Range {
1747        start: point_to_lsp(range.start),
1748        end: point_to_lsp(range.end),
1749    }
1750}
1751
1752pub fn range_from_lsp(range: lsp::Range) -> Range<Unclipped<PointUtf16>> {
1753    let mut start = point_from_lsp(range.start);
1754    let mut end = point_from_lsp(range.end);
1755    if start > end {
1756        mem::swap(&mut start, &mut end);
1757    }
1758    start..end
1759}
1760
1761#[cfg(test)]
1762mod tests {
1763    use super::*;
1764    use gpui::TestAppContext;
1765
1766    #[gpui::test(iterations = 10)]
1767    async fn test_language_loading(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
1768        let languages = LanguageRegistry::test(cx.executor());
1769        let languages = Arc::new(languages);
1770        languages.register_native_grammars([
1771            ("json", tree_sitter_json::language()),
1772            ("rust", tree_sitter_rust::language()),
1773        ]);
1774        languages.register_test_language(LanguageConfig {
1775            name: "JSON".into(),
1776            grammar: Some("json".into()),
1777            matcher: LanguageMatcher {
1778                path_suffixes: vec!["json".into()],
1779                ..Default::default()
1780            },
1781            ..Default::default()
1782        });
1783        languages.register_test_language(LanguageConfig {
1784            name: "Rust".into(),
1785            grammar: Some("rust".into()),
1786            matcher: LanguageMatcher {
1787                path_suffixes: vec!["rs".into()],
1788                ..Default::default()
1789            },
1790            ..Default::default()
1791        });
1792        assert_eq!(
1793            languages.language_names(),
1794            &[
1795                "JSON".to_string(),
1796                "Plain Text".to_string(),
1797                "Rust".to_string(),
1798            ]
1799        );
1800
1801        let rust1 = languages.language_for_name("Rust");
1802        let rust2 = languages.language_for_name("Rust");
1803
1804        // Ensure language is still listed even if it's being loaded.
1805        assert_eq!(
1806            languages.language_names(),
1807            &[
1808                "JSON".to_string(),
1809                "Plain Text".to_string(),
1810                "Rust".to_string(),
1811            ]
1812        );
1813
1814        let (rust1, rust2) = futures::join!(rust1, rust2);
1815        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&rust1.unwrap(), &rust2.unwrap()));
1816
1817        // Ensure language is still listed even after loading it.
1818        assert_eq!(
1819            languages.language_names(),
1820            &[
1821                "JSON".to_string(),
1822                "Plain Text".to_string(),
1823                "Rust".to_string(),
1824            ]
1825        );
1826
1827        // Loading an unknown language returns an error.
1828        assert!(languages.language_for_name("Unknown").await.is_err());
1829    }
1830}