configuring-zed.md

   1# Configuring Zed
   2
   3Zed is designed to be configured: we want to fit your workflow and preferences exactly. We provide default settings that are designed to be a comfortable starting point for as many people as possible, but we hope you will enjoy tweaking it to make it feel incredible.
   4
   5In addition to the settings described here, you may also want to change your [theme](./themes.md), configure your [key bindings](./key-bindings.md), set up [tasks](./tasks.md) or install [extensions](https://github.com/zed-industries/extensions).
   6
   7## Settings files
   8
   9<!--
  10TBD: Settings files. Rewrite with "remote settings" in mind (e.g. `local settings` on the remote host).
  11Consider renaming `zed: Open Local Settings` to `zed: Open Project Settings`.
  12
  13TBD: Add settings documentation about how settings are merged as overlays. E.g. project>local>default. Note how settings that are maps are merged, but settings that are arrays are replaced and must include the defaults.
  14-->
  15
  16Your settings file can be opened with {#kb zed::OpenSettings}. By default it is located at `~/.config/zed/settings.json`, though if you have XDG_CONFIG_HOME in your environment on Linux it will be at `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/zed/settings.json` instead.
  17
  18This configuration is merged with any local configuration inside your projects. You can open the project settings by running {#action zed::OpenLocalSettings} from the command palette. This will create a `.zed` directory containing`.zed/settings.json`.
  19
  20Although most projects will only need one settings file at the root, you can add more local settings files for subdirectories as needed. Not all settings can be set in local files, just those that impact the behavior of the editor and language tooling. For example you can set `tab_size`, `formatter` etc. but not `theme`, `vim_mode` and similar.
  21
  22The syntax for configuration files is a super-set of JSON that allows `//` comments.
  23
  24## Default settings
  25
  26You can find the default settings for your current Zed by running {#action zed::OpenDefaultSettings} from the command palette.
  27
  28Extensions that provide language servers may also provide default settings for those language servers.
  29
  30# Settings
  31
  32## Active Pane Magnification
  33
  34- Description: Scale by which to zoom the active pane. When set to `1.0`, the active pane has the same size as others, but when set to a larger value, the active pane takes up more space.
  35- Setting: `active_pane_magnification`
  36- Default: `1.0`
  37
  38**Options**
  39
  40`float` values
  41
  42## Autosave
  43
  44- Description: When to automatically save edited buffers.
  45- Setting: `autosave`
  46- Default: `off`
  47
  48**Options**
  49
  501. To disable autosave, set it to `off`:
  51
  52```json
  53{
  54  "autosave": "off"
  55}
  56```
  57
  582. To autosave when focus changes, use `on_focus_change`:
  59
  60```json
  61{
  62  "autosave": "on_focus_change"
  63}
  64```
  65
  663. To autosave when the active window changes, use `on_window_change`:
  67
  68```json
  69{
  70  "autosave": "on_window_change"
  71}
  72```
  73
  744. To autosave after an inactivity period, use `after_delay`:
  75
  76```json
  77{
  78  "autosave": {
  79    "after_delay": {
  80      "milliseconds": 1000
  81    }
  82  }
  83}
  84```
  85
  86## Auto Update
  87
  88- Description: Whether or not to automatically check for updates.
  89- Setting: `auto_update`
  90- Default: `true`
  91
  92**Options**
  93
  94`boolean` values
  95
  96## Buffer Font Family
  97
  98- Description: The name of a font to use for rendering text in the editor.
  99- Setting: `buffer_font_family`
 100- Default: `Zed Plex Mono`
 101
 102**Options**
 103
 104The name of any font family installed on the user's system
 105
 106## Buffer Font Features
 107
 108- Description: The OpenType features to enable for text in the editor.
 109- Setting: `buffer_font_features`
 110- Default: `null`
 111- Platform: macOS and Windows.
 112
 113**Options**
 114
 115Zed supports all OpenType features that can be enabled or disabled for a given buffer or terminal font, as well as setting values for font features.
 116
 117For example, to disable font ligatures, add the following to your settings:
 118
 119```json
 120{
 121  "buffer_font_features": {
 122    "calt": false
 123  }
 124}
 125```
 126
 127You can also set other OpenType features, like setting `cv01` to `7`:
 128
 129```json
 130{
 131  "buffer_font_features": {
 132    "cv01": 7
 133  }
 134}
 135```
 136
 137## Buffer Font Fallbacks
 138
 139- Description: Set the buffer text's font fallbacks, this will be merged with the platform's default fallbacks.
 140- Setting: `buffer_font_fallbacks`
 141- Default: `null`
 142- Platform: macOS and Windows.
 143
 144**Options**
 145
 146For example, to use `Nerd Font` as a fallback, add the following to your settings:
 147
 148```json
 149{
 150  "buffer_font_fallbacks": ["Nerd Font"]
 151}
 152```
 153
 154## Buffer Font Size
 155
 156- Description: The default font size for text in the editor.
 157- Setting: `buffer_font_size`
 158- Default: `15`
 159
 160**Options**
 161
 162`integer` values
 163
 164## Buffer Font Weight
 165
 166- Description: The default font weight for text in the editor.
 167- Setting: `buffer_font_weight`
 168- Default: `400`
 169
 170**Options**
 171
 172`integer` values between `100` and `900`
 173
 174## Buffer Line Height
 175
 176- Description: The default line height for text in the editor.
 177- Setting: `buffer_line_height`
 178- Default: `"comfortable"`
 179
 180**Options**
 181
 182`"standard"`, `"comfortable"` or `{"custom": float}` (`1` is very compact, `2` very loose)
 183
 184## Confirm Quit
 185
 186- Description: Whether or not to prompt the user to confirm before closing the application.
 187- Setting: `confirm_quit`
 188- Default: `false`
 189
 190**Options**
 191
 192`boolean` values
 193
 194## Centered Layout
 195
 196- Description: Configuration for the centered layout mode.
 197- Setting: `centered_layout`
 198- Default:
 199
 200```json
 201"centered_layout": {
 202  "left_padding": 0.2,
 203  "right_padding": 0.2,
 204}
 205```
 206
 207**Options**
 208
 209The `left_padding` and `right_padding` options define the relative width of the
 210left and right padding of the central pane from the workspace when the centered layout mode is activated. Valid values range is from `0` to `0.4`.
 211
 212## Direnv Integration
 213
 214- Description: Settings for [direnv](https://direnv.net/) integration. Requires `direnv` to be installed. `direnv` integration currently only means that the environment variables set by a `direnv` configuration can be used to detect some language servers in `$PATH` instead of installing them.
 215- Setting: `load_direnv`
 216- Default:
 217
 218```json
 219"load_direnv": "shell_hook"
 220```
 221
 222**Options**
 223There are two options to choose from:
 224
 2251. `shell_hook`: Use the shell hook to load direnv. This relies on direnv to activate upon entering the directory. Supports POSIX shells and fish.
 2262. `direct`: Use `direnv export json` to load direnv. This will load direnv directly without relying on the shell hook and might cause some inconsistencies. This allows direnv to work with any shell.
 227
 228## Inline Completions
 229
 230- Description: Settings for inline completions.
 231- Setting: `inline_completions`
 232- Default:
 233
 234```json
 235"inline_completions": {
 236  "disabled_globs": [
 237    ".env"
 238  ]
 239}
 240```
 241
 242**Options**
 243
 244### Disabled Globs
 245
 246- Description: A list of globs representing files that inline completions should be disabled for.
 247- Setting: `disabled_globs`
 248- Default: `[".env"]`
 249
 250**Options**
 251
 252List of `string` values
 253
 254## Current Line Highlight
 255
 256- Description: How to highlight the current line in the editor.
 257- Setting: `current_line_highlight`
 258- Default: `all`
 259
 260**Options**
 261
 2621. Don't highlight the current line:
 263
 264```json
 265"current_line_highlight": "none"
 266```
 267
 2682. Highlight the gutter area:
 269
 270```json
 271"current_line_highlight": "gutter"
 272```
 273
 2743. Highlight the editor area:
 275
 276```json
 277"current_line_highlight": "line"
 278```
 279
 2804. Highlight the full line:
 281
 282```json
 283"current_line_highlight": "all"
 284```
 285
 286## Cursor Blink
 287
 288- Description: Whether or not the cursor blinks.
 289- Setting: `cursor_blink`
 290- Default: `true`
 291
 292**Options**
 293
 294`boolean` values
 295
 296## Default Dock Anchor
 297
 298- Description: The default anchor for new docks.
 299- Setting: `default_dock_anchor`
 300- Default: `bottom`
 301
 302**Options**
 303
 3041. Position the dock attached to the bottom of the workspace: `bottom`
 3052. Position the dock to the right of the workspace like a side panel: `right`
 3063. Position the dock full screen over the entire workspace: `expanded`
 307
 308## Editor Scrollbar
 309
 310- Description: Whether or not to show the editor scrollbar and various elements in it.
 311- Setting: `scrollbar`
 312- Default:
 313
 314```json
 315"scrollbar": {
 316  "show": "auto",
 317  "cursors": true,
 318  "git_diff": true,
 319  "search_results": true,
 320  "selected_symbol": true,
 321  "diagnostics": true
 322},
 323```
 324
 325### Show Mode
 326
 327- Description: When to show the editor scrollbar.
 328- Setting: `show`
 329- Default: `auto`
 330
 331**Options**
 332
 3331. Show the scrollbar if there's important information or follow the system's configured behavior:
 334
 335```json
 336"scrollbar": {
 337  "show": "auto"
 338}
 339```
 340
 3412. Match the system's configured behavior:
 342
 343```json
 344"scrollbar": {
 345  "show": "system"
 346}
 347```
 348
 3493. Always show the scrollbar:
 350
 351```json
 352"scrollbar": {
 353  "show": "always"
 354}
 355```
 356
 3574. Never show the scrollbar:
 358
 359```json
 360"scrollbar": {
 361  "show": "never"
 362}
 363```
 364
 365### Cursor Indicators
 366
 367- Description: Whether to show cursor positions in the scrollbar.
 368- Setting: `cursors`
 369- Default: `true`
 370
 371**Options**
 372
 373`boolean` values
 374
 375### Git Diff Indicators
 376
 377- Description: Whether to show git diff indicators in the scrollbar.
 378- Setting: `git_diff`
 379- Default: `true`
 380
 381**Options**
 382
 383`boolean` values
 384
 385### Search Results Indicators
 386
 387- Description: Whether to show buffer search results in the scrollbar.
 388- Setting: `search_results`
 389- Default: `true`
 390
 391**Options**
 392
 393`boolean` values
 394
 395### Selected Symbols Indicators
 396
 397- Description: Whether to show selected symbol occurrences in the scrollbar.
 398- Setting: `selected_symbol`
 399- Default: `true`
 400
 401**Options**
 402
 403`boolean` values
 404
 405### Diagnostics
 406
 407- Description: Whether to show diagnostic indicators in the scrollbar.
 408- Setting: `diagnostics`
 409- Default: `true`
 410
 411**Options**
 412
 413`boolean` values
 414
 415## Editor Tab Bar
 416
 417- Description: Settings related to the editor's tab bar.
 418- Settings: `tab_bar`
 419- Default:
 420
 421```json
 422"tab_bar": {
 423  "show": true,
 424  "show_nav_history_buttons": true
 425}
 426```
 427
 428### Show
 429
 430- Description: Whether or not to show the tab bar in the editor.
 431- Setting: `show`
 432- Default: `true`
 433
 434**Options**
 435
 436`boolean` values
 437
 438### Navigation History Buttons
 439
 440- Description: Whether or not to show the navigation history buttons.
 441- Setting: `show_nav_history_buttons`
 442- Default: `true`
 443
 444**Options**
 445
 446`boolean` values
 447
 448## Editor Tabs
 449
 450- Description: Configuration for the editor tabs.
 451- Setting: `tabs`
 452- Default:
 453
 454```json
 455"tabs": {
 456  "close_position": "right",
 457  "file_icons": false,
 458  "git_status": false
 459},
 460```
 461
 462### Close Position
 463
 464- Description: Where to display close button within a tab.
 465- Setting: `close_position`
 466- Default: `right`
 467
 468**Options**
 469
 4701. Display the close button on the right:
 471
 472```json
 473{
 474  "close_position": "right"
 475}
 476```
 477
 4782. Display the close button on the left:
 479
 480```json
 481{
 482  "close_position": "left"
 483}
 484```
 485
 486### File Icons
 487
 488- Description: Whether to show the file icon for a tab.
 489- Setting: `file_icons`
 490- Default: `false`
 491
 492### Git Status
 493
 494- Description: Whether or not to show Git file status in tab.
 495- Setting: `git_status`
 496- Default: `false`
 497
 498## Editor Toolbar
 499
 500- Description: Whether or not to show various elements in the editor toolbar.
 501- Setting: `toolbar`
 502- Default:
 503
 504```json
 505"toolbar": {
 506  "breadcrumbs": true,
 507  "quick_actions": true
 508},
 509```
 510
 511**Options**
 512
 513Each option controls displaying of a particular toolbar element. If all elements are hidden, the editor toolbar is not displayed.
 514
 515## Enable Language Server
 516
 517- Description: Whether or not to use language servers to provide code intelligence.
 518- Setting: `enable_language_server`
 519- Default: `true`
 520
 521**Options**
 522
 523`boolean` values
 524
 525## Ensure Final Newline On Save
 526
 527- Description: Whether or not to ensure there's a single newline at the end of a buffer when saving it.
 528- Setting: `ensure_final_newline_on_save`
 529- Default: `true`
 530
 531**Options**
 532
 533`boolean` values
 534
 535## LSP
 536
 537- Description: Configuration for language servers.
 538- Setting: `lsp`
 539- Default: `null`
 540
 541**Options**
 542
 543The following settings can be overridden for specific language servers:
 544
 545- `initialization_options`
 546
 547To override settings for a language, add an entry for that language server's name to the `lsp` value. Example:
 548
 549```json
 550"lsp": {
 551  "rust-analyzer": {
 552    "initialization_options": {
 553      "check": {
 554        "command": "clippy" // rust-analyzer.check.command (default: "check")
 555      }
 556    }
 557  }
 558}
 559```
 560
 561## Format On Save
 562
 563- Description: Whether or not to perform a buffer format before saving.
 564- Setting: `format_on_save`
 565- Default: `on`
 566
 567**Options**
 568
 5691. `on`, enables format on save obeying `formatter` setting:
 570
 571```json
 572{
 573  "format_on_save": "on"
 574}
 575```
 576
 5772. `off`, disables format on save:
 578
 579```json
 580{
 581  "format_on_save": "off"
 582}
 583```
 584
 585## Formatter
 586
 587- Description: How to perform a buffer format.
 588- Setting: `formatter`
 589- Default: `auto`
 590
 591**Options**
 592
 5931. To use the current language server, use `"language_server"`:
 594
 595```json
 596{
 597  "formatter": "language_server"
 598}
 599```
 600
 6012. Or to use an external command, use `"external"`. Specify the name of the formatting program to run, and an array of arguments to pass to the program. The buffer's text will be passed to the program on stdin, and the formatted output should be written to stdout. For example, the following command would strip trailing spaces using [`sed(1)`](https://linux.die.net/man/1/sed):
 602
 603```json
 604{
 605  "formatter": {
 606    "external": {
 607      "command": "sed",
 608      "arguments": ["-e", "s/ *$//"]
 609    }
 610  }
 611}
 612```
 613
 6143. Or to use code actions provided by the connected language servers, use `"code_actions"`:
 615
 616```json
 617{
 618  "formatter": {
 619    "code_actions": {
 620      // Use ESLint's --fix:
 621      "source.fixAll.eslint": true,
 622      // Organize imports on save:
 623      "source.organizeImports": true
 624    }
 625  }
 626}
 627```
 628
 6294. Or to use multiple formatters consecutively, use an array of formatters:
 630
 631```json
 632{
 633  "formatter": [
 634    {"language_server": {"name": "rust-analyzer"}},
 635    {"external": {
 636      "command": "sed",
 637      "arguments": ["-e", "s/ *$//"]
 638    }
 639  ]
 640}
 641```
 642
 643Here `rust-analyzer` will be used first to format the code, followed by a call of sed.
 644If any of the formatters fails, the subsequent ones will still be executed.
 645
 646## Code Actions On Format
 647
 648- Description: The code actions to perform with the primary language server when formatting the buffer.
 649- Setting: `code_actions_on_format`
 650- Default: `{}`, except for Go it's `{ "source.organizeImports": true }`
 651
 652**Examples**
 653
 654<!--
 655TBD: Add Python Ruff source.organizeImports example
 656-->
 657
 6581. Organize imports on format in TypeScript and TSX buffers:
 659
 660```json
 661{
 662  "languages": {
 663    "TypeScript": {
 664      "code_actions_on_format": {
 665        "source.organizeImports": true
 666      }
 667    },
 668    "TSX": {
 669      "code_actions_on_format": {
 670        "source.organizeImports": true
 671      }
 672    }
 673  }
 674}
 675```
 676
 6772. Run ESLint `fixAll` code action when formatting:
 678
 679```json
 680{
 681  "languages": {
 682    "JavaScript": {
 683      "code_actions_on_format": {
 684        "source.fixAll.eslint": true
 685      }
 686    }
 687  }
 688}
 689```
 690
 6913. Run only a single ESLint rule when using `fixAll`:
 692
 693```json
 694{
 695  "languages": {
 696    "JavaScript": {
 697      "code_actions_on_format": {
 698        "source.fixAll.eslint": true
 699      }
 700    }
 701  },
 702  "lsp": {
 703    "eslint": {
 704      "settings": {
 705        "codeActionOnSave": {
 706          "rules": ["import/order"]
 707        }
 708      }
 709    }
 710  }
 711}
 712```
 713
 714## Auto close
 715
 716- Description: Whether to automatically add matching closing characters when typing opening parenthesis, bracket, brace, single or double quote characters.
 717- Setting: `use_autoclose`
 718- Default: `true`
 719
 720**Options**
 721
 722`boolean` values
 723
 724## Always Treat Brackets As Autoclosed
 725
 726- Description: Controls how the editor handles the autoclosed characters.
 727- Setting: `always_treat_brackets_as_autoclosed`
 728- Default: `false`
 729
 730**Options**
 731
 732`boolean` values
 733
 734**Example**
 735
 736If the setting is set to `true`:
 737
 7381. Enter in the editor: `)))`
 7392. Move the cursor to the start: `^)))`
 7403. Enter again: `)))`
 741
 742The result is still `)))` and not `))))))`, which is what it would be by default.
 743
 744## File Types
 745
 746- Setting: `file_types`
 747- Description: Configure how Zed selects a language for a file based on its filename or extension. Supports glob entries.
 748- Default: `{}`
 749
 750**Examples**
 751
 752To interpret all `.c` files as C++, files called `MyLockFile` as TOML and files starting with `Dockerfile` as Dockerfile:
 753
 754```json
 755{
 756  "file_types": {
 757    "C++": ["c"],
 758    "TOML": ["MyLockFile"],
 759    "Dockerfile": ["Dockerfile*"]
 760  }
 761}
 762```
 763
 764## Git
 765
 766- Description: Configuration for git-related features.
 767- Setting: `git`
 768- Default:
 769
 770```json
 771{
 772  "git": {
 773    "git_gutter": "tracked_files",
 774    "inline_blame": {
 775      "enabled": true
 776    }
 777  }
 778}
 779```
 780
 781### Git Gutter
 782
 783- Description: Whether or not to show the git gutter.
 784- Setting: `git_gutter`
 785- Default: `tracked_files`
 786
 787**Options**
 788
 7891. Show git gutter in tracked files
 790
 791```json
 792{
 793  "git": {
 794    "git_gutter": "tracked_files"
 795  }
 796}
 797```
 798
 7992. Hide git gutter
 800
 801```json
 802{
 803  "git": {
 804    "git_gutter": "hide"
 805  }
 806}
 807```
 808
 809### Indent Guides
 810
 811- Description: Configuration related to indent guides. Indent guides can be configured separately for each language.
 812- Setting: `indent_guides`
 813- Default:
 814
 815```json
 816{
 817  "indent_guides": {
 818    "enabled": true,
 819    "line_width": 1,
 820    "active_line_width": 1,
 821    "coloring": "fixed",
 822    "background_coloring": "disabled"
 823  }
 824}
 825```
 826
 827**Options**
 828
 8291. Disable indent guides
 830
 831```json
 832{
 833  "indent_guides": {
 834    "enabled": false
 835  }
 836}
 837```
 838
 8392. Enable indent guides for a specific language.
 840
 841```json
 842{
 843  "languages": {
 844    "Python": {
 845      "indent_guides": {
 846        "enabled": true
 847      }
 848    }
 849  }
 850}
 851```
 852
 8533. Enable indent aware coloring ("rainbow indentation").
 854   The colors that are used for different indentation levels are defined in the theme (theme key: `accents`). They can be customized by using theme overrides.
 855
 856```json
 857{
 858  "indent_guides": {
 859    "enabled": true,
 860    "coloring": "indent_aware"
 861  }
 862}
 863```
 864
 8654. Enable indent aware background coloring ("rainbow indentation").
 866   The colors that are used for different indentation levels are defined in the theme (theme key: `accents`). They can be customized by using theme overrides.
 867
 868```json
 869{
 870  "indent_guides": {
 871    "enabled": true,
 872    "coloring": "indent_aware",
 873    "background_coloring": "indent_aware"
 874  }
 875}
 876```
 877
 878### Inline Git Blame
 879
 880- Description: Whether or not to show git blame information inline, on the currently focused line.
 881- Setting: `inline_blame`
 882- Default:
 883
 884```json
 885{
 886  "git": {
 887    "inline_blame": {
 888      "enabled": true
 889    }
 890  }
 891}
 892```
 893
 894**Options**
 895
 8961. Disable inline git blame:
 897
 898```json
 899{
 900  "git": {
 901    "inline_blame": {
 902      "enabled": false
 903    }
 904  }
 905}
 906```
 907
 9082. Only show inline git blame after a delay (that starts after cursor stops moving):
 909
 910```json
 911{
 912  "git": {
 913    "inline_blame": {
 914      "enabled": true,
 915      "delay_ms": 500
 916    }
 917  }
 918}
 919```
 920
 921## Hard Tabs
 922
 923- Description: Whether to indent lines using tab characters or multiple spaces.
 924- Setting: `hard_tabs`
 925- Default: `false`
 926
 927**Options**
 928
 929`boolean` values
 930
 931## Hover Popover Enabled
 932
 933- Description: Whether or not to show the informational hover box when moving the mouse over symbols in the editor.
 934- Setting: `hover_popover_enabled`
 935- Default: `true`
 936
 937**Options**
 938
 939`boolean` values
 940
 941## Inlay hints
 942
 943- Description: Configuration for displaying extra text with hints in the editor.
 944- Setting: `inlay_hints`
 945- Default:
 946
 947```json
 948"inlay_hints": {
 949  "enabled": false,
 950  "show_type_hints": true,
 951  "show_parameter_hints": true,
 952  "show_other_hints": true,
 953  "edit_debounce_ms": 700,
 954  "scroll_debounce_ms": 50
 955}
 956```
 957
 958**Options**
 959
 960Inlay hints querying consists of two parts: editor (client) and LSP server.
 961With the inlay settings above are changed to enable the hints, editor will start to query certain types of hints and react on LSP hint refresh request from the server.
 962At this point, the server may or may not return hints depending on its implementation, further configuration might be needed, refer to the corresponding LSP server documentation.
 963
 964The following languages have inlay hints preconfigured by Zed:
 965
 966- [Go](https://docs.zed.dev/languages/go)
 967- [Rust](https://docs.zed.dev/languages/rust)
 968- [Svelte](https://docs.zed.dev/languages/svelte)
 969- [Typescript](https://docs.zed.dev/languages/typescript)
 970
 971Use the `lsp` section for the server configuration. Examples are provided in the corresponding language documentation.
 972
 973Hints are not instantly queried in Zed, two kinds of debounces are used, either may be set to 0 to be disabled.
 974Settings-related hint updates are not debounced.
 975
 976## Journal
 977
 978- Description: Configuration for the journal.
 979- Setting: `journal`
 980- Default:
 981
 982```json
 983"journal": {
 984  "path": "~",
 985  "hour_format": "hour12"
 986}
 987```
 988
 989### Path
 990
 991- Description: The path of the directory where journal entries are stored.
 992- Setting: `path`
 993- Default: `~`
 994
 995**Options**
 996
 997`string` values
 998
 999### Hour Format
1000
1001- Description: The format to use for displaying hours in the journal.
1002- Setting: `hour_format`
1003- Default: `hour12`
1004
1005**Options**
1006
10071. 12-hour format:
1008
1009```json
1010{
1011  "hour_format": "hour12"
1012}
1013```
1014
10152. 24-hour format:
1016
1017```json
1018{
1019  "hour_format": "hour24"
1020}
1021```
1022
1023## Languages
1024
1025- Description: Configuration for specific languages.
1026- Setting: `languages`
1027- Default: `null`
1028
1029**Options**
1030
1031To override settings for a language, add an entry for that languages name to the `languages` value. Example:
1032
1033```json
1034"languages": {
1035  "C": {
1036    "format_on_save": "off",
1037    "preferred_line_length": 64,
1038    "soft_wrap": "preferred_line_length"
1039  },
1040  "JSON": {
1041    "tab_size": 4
1042  }
1043}
1044```
1045
1046The following settings can be overridden for each specific language:
1047
1048- `enable_language_server`
1049- `ensure_final_newline_on_save`
1050- `format_on_save`
1051- `formatter`
1052- `hard_tabs`
1053- `preferred_line_length`
1054- `remove_trailing_whitespace_on_save`
1055- `show_inline_completions`
1056- `show_whitespaces`
1057- `soft_wrap`
1058- `tab_size`
1059- `use_autoclose`
1060- `always_treat_brackets_as_autoclosed`
1061
1062These values take in the same options as the root-level settings with the same name.
1063
1064## Preview tabs
1065
1066- Description:
1067  Preview tabs allow you to open files in preview mode, where they close automatically when you switch to another file unless you explicitly pin them. This is useful for quickly viewing files without cluttering your workspace. Preview tabs display their file names in italics. \
1068   There are several ways to convert a preview tab into a regular tab:
1069
1070  - Double-clicking on the file
1071  - Double-clicking on the tab header
1072  - Using the `project_panel::OpenPermanent` action
1073  - Editing the file
1074  - Dragging the file to a different pane
1075
1076- Setting: `preview_tabs`
1077- Default:
1078
1079```json
1080"preview_tabs": {
1081  "enabled": true,
1082  "enable_preview_from_file_finder": false,
1083  "enable_preview_from_code_navigation": false,
1084}
1085```
1086
1087### Enable preview from file finder
1088
1089- Description: Determines whether to open files in preview mode when selected from the file finder.
1090- Setting: `enable_preview_from_file_finder`
1091- Default: `false`
1092
1093**Options**
1094
1095`boolean` values
1096
1097### Enable preview from code navigation
1098
1099- Description: Determines whether a preview tab gets replaced when code navigation is used to navigate away from the tab.
1100- Setting: `enable_preview_from_code_navigation`
1101- Default: `false`
1102
1103**Options**
1104
1105`boolean` values
1106
1107## Preferred Line Length
1108
1109- Description: The column at which to soft-wrap lines, for buffers where soft-wrap is enabled.
1110- Setting: `preferred_line_length`
1111- Default: `80`
1112
1113**Options**
1114
1115`integer` values
1116
1117## Projects Online By Default
1118
1119- Description: Whether or not to show the online projects view by default.
1120- Setting: `projects_online_by_default`
1121- Default: `true`
1122
1123**Options**
1124
1125`boolean` values
1126
1127## Remove Trailing Whitespace On Save
1128
1129- Description: Whether or not to remove any trailing whitespace from lines of a buffer before saving it.
1130- Setting: `remove_trailing_whitespace_on_save`
1131- Default: `true`
1132
1133**Options**
1134
1135`boolean` values
1136
1137## Search
1138
1139- Description: Search options to enable by default when opening new project and buffer searches.
1140- Setting: `search`
1141- Default:
1142
1143```
1144"search": {
1145  "whole_word": false,
1146  "case_sensitive": false,
1147  "include_ignored": false,
1148  "regex": false
1149},
1150```
1151
1152## Show Call Status Icon
1153
1154- Description: Whether or not to show the call status icon in the status bar.
1155- Setting: `show_call_status_icon`
1156- Default: `true`
1157
1158**Options**
1159
1160`boolean` values
1161
1162## Show Completions On Input
1163
1164- Description: Whether or not to show completions as you type.
1165- Setting: `show_completions_on_input`
1166- Default: `true`
1167
1168**Options**
1169
1170`boolean` values
1171
1172## Show Completion Documentation
1173
1174- Description: Whether to display inline and alongside documentation for items in the completions menu.
1175- Setting: `show_completion_documentation`
1176- Default: `true`
1177
1178**Options**
1179
1180`boolean` values
1181
1182## Completion Documentation Debounce Delay
1183
1184- Description: The debounce delay before re-querying the language server for completion documentation when not included in original completion list.
1185- Setting: `completion_documentation_secondary_query_debounce`
1186- Default: `300` ms
1187
1188**Options**
1189
1190`integer` values
1191
1192## Show Inline Completions
1193
1194- Description: Whether to show inline completions as you type or manually by triggering `editor::ShowInlineCompletion`.
1195- Setting: `show_inline_completions`
1196- Default: `true`
1197
1198**Options**
1199
1200`boolean` values
1201
1202## Show Whitespaces
1203
1204- Description: Whether or not to show render whitespace characters in the editor.
1205- Setting: `show_whitespaces`
1206- Default: `selection`
1207
1208**Options**
1209
12101. `all`
12112. `selection`
12123. `none`
12134. `boundary`
1214
1215## Soft Wrap
1216
1217- Description: Whether or not to automatically wrap lines of text to fit editor / preferred width.
1218- Setting: `soft_wrap`
1219- Default: `prefer_line`
1220
1221**Options**
1222
12231. `none` to stop the soft-wrapping
12242. `prefer_line` to avoid wrapping generally, unless the line is too long
12253. `editor_width` to wrap lines that overflow the editor width
12264. `preferred_line_length` to wrap lines that overflow `preferred_line_length` config value
1227
1228## Wrap Guides (Vertical Rulers)
1229
1230- Description: Where to display vertical rulers as wrap-guides. Disable by setting `show_wrap_guides` to `false`.
1231- Setting: `wrap_guides`
1232- Default: []
1233
1234**Options**
1235
1236List of `integer` column numbers
1237
1238## Tab Size
1239
1240- Description: The number of spaces to use for each tab character.
1241- Setting: `tab_size`
1242- Default: `4`
1243
1244**Options**
1245
1246`integer` values
1247
1248## Telemetry
1249
1250- Description: Control what info is collected by Zed.
1251- Setting: `telemetry`
1252- Default:
1253
1254```json
1255"telemetry": {
1256  "diagnostics": true,
1257  "metrics": true
1258},
1259```
1260
1261**Options**
1262
1263### Diagnostics
1264
1265- Description: Setting for sending debug-related data, such as crash reports.
1266- Setting: `diagnostics`
1267- Default: `true`
1268
1269**Options**
1270
1271`boolean` values
1272
1273### Metrics
1274
1275- Description: Setting for sending anonymized usage data, such what languages you're using Zed with.
1276- Setting: `metrics`
1277- Default: `true`
1278
1279**Options**
1280
1281`boolean` values
1282
1283## Terminal
1284
1285- Description: Configuration for the terminal.
1286- Setting: `terminal`
1287- Default:
1288
1289```json
1290{
1291  "terminal": {
1292    "alternate_scroll": "off",
1293    "blinking": "terminal_controlled",
1294    "copy_on_select": false,
1295    "dock": "bottom",
1296    "detect_venv": {
1297      "on": {
1298        "directories": [".env", "env", ".venv", "venv"],
1299        "activate_script": "default"
1300      }
1301    }
1302    "env": {},
1303    "font_family": null,
1304    "font_features": null,
1305    "font_size": null,
1306    "line_height": "comfortable",
1307    "option_as_meta": true,
1308    "button": false,
1309    "shell": {},
1310    "toolbar": {
1311      "title": true
1312    },
1313    "working_directory": "current_project_directory"
1314  }
1315}
1316```
1317
1318### Terminal: Dock
1319
1320- Description: Control the position of the dock
1321- Setting: `dock`
1322- Default: `bottom`
1323
1324**Options**
1325
1326`"bottom"`, `"left"` or `"right"`
1327
1328### Terminal: Alternate Scroll
1329
1330- Description: Set whether Alternate Scroll mode (DECSET code: `?1007`) is active by default. Alternate Scroll mode converts mouse scroll events into up / down key presses when in the alternate screen (e.g. when running applications like vim or less). The terminal can still set and unset this mode with ANSI escape codes.
1331- Setting: `alternate_scroll`
1332- Default: `off`
1333
1334**Options**
1335
13361. Default alternate scroll mode to on
1337
1338```json
1339{
1340  "terminal": {
1341    "alternate_scroll": "on"
1342  }
1343}
1344```
1345
13462. Default alternate scroll mode to off
1347
1348```json
1349{
1350  "terminal": {
1351    "alternate_scroll": "off"
1352  }
1353}
1354```
1355
1356### Terminal: Blinking
1357
1358- Description: Set the cursor blinking behavior in the terminal
1359- Setting: `blinking`
1360- Default: `terminal_controlled`
1361
1362**Options**
1363
13641. Never blink the cursor, ignore the terminal mode
1365
1366```json
1367{
1368  "terminal": {
1369    "blinking": "off"
1370  }
1371}
1372```
1373
13742. Default the cursor blink to off, but allow the terminal to turn blinking on
1375
1376```json
1377{
1378  "terminal": {
1379    "blinking": "terminal_controlled"
1380  }
1381}
1382```
1383
13843. Always blink the cursor, ignore the terminal mode
1385
1386```json
1387{
1388  "terminal": {
1389    "blinking": "on"
1390  }
1391}
1392```
1393
1394### Terminal: Copy On Select
1395
1396- Description: Whether or not selecting text in the terminal will automatically copy to the system clipboard.
1397- Setting: `copy_on_select`
1398- Default: `false`
1399
1400**Options**
1401
1402`boolean` values
1403
1404**Example**
1405
1406```json
1407{
1408  "terminal": {
1409    "copy_on_select": true
1410  }
1411}
1412```
1413
1414### Terminal: Env
1415
1416- Description: Any key-value pairs added to this object will be added to the terminal's environment. Keys must be unique, use `:` to separate multiple values in a single variable
1417- Setting: `env`
1418- Default: `{}`
1419
1420**Example**
1421
1422```json
1423{
1424  "terminal": {
1425    "env": {
1426      "ZED": "1",
1427      "KEY": "value1:value2"
1428    }
1429  }
1430}
1431```
1432
1433### Terminal: Font Size
1434
1435- Description: What font size to use for the terminal. When not set defaults to matching the editor's font size
1436- Setting: `font_size`
1437- Default: `null`
1438
1439**Options**
1440
1441`integer` values
1442
1443```json
1444{
1445  "terminal": {
1446    "font_size": 15
1447  }
1448}
1449```
1450
1451### Terminal: Font Family
1452
1453- Description: What font to use for the terminal. When not set, defaults to matching the editor's font.
1454- Setting: `font_family`
1455- Default: `null`
1456
1457**Options**
1458
1459The name of any font family installed on the user's system
1460
1461```json
1462{
1463  "terminal": {
1464    "font_family": "Berkeley Mono"
1465  }
1466}
1467```
1468
1469### Terminal: Font Features
1470
1471- Description: What font features to use for the terminal. When not set, defaults to matching the editor's font features.
1472- Setting: `font_features`
1473- Default: `null`
1474- Platform: macOS and Windows.
1475
1476**Options**
1477
1478See Buffer Font Features
1479
1480```jsonc
1481{
1482  "terminal": {
1483    "font_features": {
1484      "calt": false,
1485      // See Buffer Font Features for more features
1486    },
1487  },
1488}
1489```
1490
1491### Terminal: Line Height
1492
1493- Description: Set the terminal's line height.
1494- Setting: `line_height`
1495- Default: `comfortable`
1496
1497**Options**
1498
14991. Use a line height that's `comfortable` for reading, 1.618. (default)
1500
1501```jsonc
1502{
1503  "terminal": {
1504    "line_height": "comfortable",
1505  },
1506}
1507```
1508
15092. Use a `standard` line height, 1.3. This option is useful for TUIs, particularly if they use box characters
1510
1511```jsonc
1512{
1513  "terminal": {
1514    "line_height": "standard",
1515  },
1516}
1517```
1518
15193.  Use a custom line height.
1520
1521```jsonc
1522{
1523  "terminal": {
1524    "line_height": {
1525      "custom": 2,
1526    },
1527  },
1528}
1529```
1530
1531### Terminal: Option As Meta
1532
1533- Description: Re-interprets the option keys to act like a 'meta' key, like in Emacs.
1534- Setting: `option_as_meta`
1535- Default: `true`
1536
1537**Options**
1538
1539`boolean` values
1540
1541```json
1542{
1543  "terminal": {
1544    "option_as_meta": true
1545  }
1546}
1547```
1548
1549### Terminal: Shell
1550
1551- Description: What shell to use when launching the terminal.
1552- Setting: `shell`
1553- Default: `system`
1554
1555**Options**
1556
15571. Use the system's default terminal configuration (usually the `/etc/passwd` file).
1558
1559```json
1560{
1561  "terminal": {
1562    "shell": "system"
1563  }
1564}
1565```
1566
15672. A program to launch:
1568
1569```json
1570{
1571  "terminal": {
1572    "shell": {
1573      "program": "sh"
1574    }
1575  }
1576}
1577```
1578
15793. A program with arguments:
1580
1581```json
1582{
1583  "terminal": {
1584    "shell": {
1585      "with_arguments": {
1586        "program": "/bin/bash",
1587        "args": ["--login"]
1588      }
1589    }
1590  }
1591}
1592```
1593
1594## Terminal: Detect Virtual Environments {#terminal-detect_venv}
1595
1596- Description: Activate the [Python Virtual Environment](https://docs.python.org/3/library/venv.html), if one is found, in the terminal's working directory (as resolved by the working_directory and automatically activating the virtual environemtn
1597- Setting: `detect_venv`
1598- Default:
1599
1600```json
1601{
1602  "terminal":
1603    "detect_venv": {
1604      "on": {
1605        // Default directories to search for virtual environments, relative
1606        // to the current working directory. We recommend overriding this
1607        // in your project's settings, rather than globally.
1608        "directories": [".venv", "venv"],
1609        // Can also be `csh`, `fish`, and `nushell`
1610        "activate_script": "default"
1611      }
1612    }
1613  }
1614}
1615```
1616
1617Disable with:
1618
1619```json
1620{
1621  "terminal":
1622    "detect_venv": "off"
1623  }
1624}
1625```
1626
1627## Terminal: Toolbar
1628
1629- Description: Whether or not to show various elements in the terminal toolbar. It only affects terminals placed in the editor pane.
1630- Setting: `toolbar`
1631- Default:
1632
1633```json
1634{
1635  "terminal": {
1636    "toolbar": {
1637      "title": true
1638    }
1639  }
1640}
1641```
1642
1643**Options**
1644
1645At the moment, only the `title` option is available, it controls displaying of the terminal title that can be changed via `PROMPT_COMMAND`. If the title is hidden, the terminal toolbar is not displayed.
1646
1647### Terminal: Button
1648
1649- Description: Control to show or hide the terminal button in the status bar
1650- Setting: `button`
1651- Default: `true`
1652
1653**Options**
1654
1655`boolean` values
1656
1657```json
1658{
1659  "terminal": {
1660    "button": false
1661  }
1662}
1663```
1664
1665### Terminal: Working Directory
1666
1667- Description: What working directory to use when launching the terminal.
1668- Setting: `working_directory`
1669- Default: `"current_project_directory"`
1670
1671**Options**
1672
16731. Use the current file's project directory. Will Fallback to the first project directory strategy if unsuccessful
1674
1675```json
1676{
1677  "terminal": {
1678    "working_directory": "current_project_directory"
1679  }
1680}
1681```
1682
16832. Use the first project in this workspace's directory. Will fallback to using this platform's home directory.
1684
1685```json
1686{
1687  "terminal": {
1688    "working_directory": "first_project_directory"
1689  }
1690}
1691```
1692
16933. Always use this platform's home directory (if we can find it)
1694
1695```json
1696{
1697  "terminal": {
1698    "working_directory": "always_home"
1699  }
1700}
1701```
1702
17034. Always use a specific directory. This value will be shell expanded. If this path is not a valid directory the terminal will default to this platform's home directory.
1704
1705```json
1706{
1707  "terminal": {
1708    "working_directory": {
1709      "always": {
1710        "directory": "~/zed/projects/"
1711      }
1712    }
1713  }
1714}
1715```
1716
1717## Theme
1718
1719- Description: The theme setting can be specified in two forms - either as the name of a theme or as an object containing the `mode`, `dark`, and `light` themes for the Zed UI.
1720- Setting: `theme`
1721- Default: `One Dark`
1722
1723### Theme Object
1724
1725- Description: Specify the theme using an object that includes the `mode`, `dark`, and `light` themes.
1726- Setting: `theme`
1727- Default:
1728
1729```json
1730"theme": {
1731  "mode": "system",
1732  "dark": "One Dark",
1733  "light": "One Light"
1734},
1735```
1736
1737### Mode
1738
1739- Description: Specify theme mode.
1740- Setting: `mode`
1741- Default: `system`
1742
1743**Options**
1744
17451. Set the theme to dark mode
1746
1747```json
1748{
1749  "mode": "dark"
1750}
1751```
1752
17532. Set the theme to light mode
1754
1755```json
1756{
1757  "mode": "light"
1758}
1759```
1760
17613. Set the theme to system mode
1762
1763```json
1764{
1765  "mode": "system"
1766}
1767```
1768
1769### Dark
1770
1771- Description: The name of the dark Zed theme to use for the UI.
1772- Setting: `dark`
1773- Default: `One Dark`
1774
1775**Options**
1776
1777Run the `theme selector: toggle` action in the command palette to see a current list of valid themes names.
1778
1779### Light
1780
1781- Description: The name of the light Zed theme to use for the UI.
1782- Setting: `light`
1783- Default: `One Light`
1784
1785**Options**
1786
1787Run the `theme selector: toggle` action in the command palette to see a current list of valid themes names.
1788
1789## Vim
1790
1791- Description: Whether or not to enable vim mode (work in progress).
1792- Setting: `vim_mode`
1793- Default: `false`
1794
1795## Project Panel
1796
1797- Description: Customize project panel
1798- Setting: `project_panel`
1799- Default:
1800
1801```json
1802{
1803  "project_panel": {
1804    "button": true,
1805    "default_width": 240,
1806    "dock": "left",
1807    "file_icons": true,
1808    "folder_icons": true,
1809    "git_status": true,
1810    "indent_size": 20,
1811    "auto_reveal_entries": true,
1812    "auto_fold_dirs": true,
1813    "scrollbar": {
1814      "show": "always"
1815    }
1816  }
1817}
1818```
1819
1820### Dock
1821
1822- Description: Control the position of the dock
1823- Setting: `dock`
1824- Default: `left`
1825
1826**Options**
1827
18281. Default dock position to left
1829
1830```json
1831{
1832  "dock": "left"
1833}
1834```
1835
18362. Default dock position to right
1837
1838```json
1839{
1840  "dock": "right"
1841}
1842```
1843
1844### Git Status
1845
1846- Description: Indicates newly created and updated files
1847- Setting: `git_status`
1848- Default: `true`
1849
1850**Options**
1851
18521. Default enable git status
1853
1854```json
1855{
1856  "git_status": true
1857}
1858```
1859
18602. Default disable git status
1861
1862```json
1863{
1864  "git_status": false
1865}
1866```
1867
1868### Default Width
1869
1870- Description: Customize default width taken by project panel
1871- Setting: `default_width`
1872- Default: N/A width in pixels (eg: 420)
1873
1874**Options**
1875
1876`boolean` values
1877
1878### Auto Reveal Entries
1879
1880- Description: Whether to reveal it in the project panel automatically, when a corresponding project entry becomes active. Gitignored entries are never auto revealed.
1881- Setting: `auto_reveal_entries`
1882- Default: `true`
1883
1884**Options**
1885
18861. Enable auto reveal entries
1887
1888```json
1889{
1890  "auto_reveal_entries": true
1891}
1892```
1893
18942. Disable auto reveal entries
1895
1896```json
1897{
1898  "auto_reveal_entries": false
1899}
1900```
1901
1902### Auto Fold Dirs
1903
1904- Description: Whether to fold directories automatically when directory has only one directory inside.
1905- Setting: `auto_fold_dirs`
1906- Default: `true`
1907
1908**Options**
1909
19101. Enable auto fold dirs
1911
1912```json
1913{
1914  "auto_fold_dirs": true
1915}
1916```
1917
19182. Disable auto fold dirs
1919
1920```json
1921{
1922  "auto_fold_dirs": false
1923}
1924```
1925
1926### Indent Size
1927
1928- Description: Amount of indentation (in pixels) for nested items.
1929- Setting: `indent_size`
1930- Default: `20`
1931
1932### Scrollbar
1933
1934- Description: Scrollbar related settings. Possible values: "always", "never".
1935- Setting: `scrollbar`
1936- Default:
1937
1938```json
1939"scrollbar": {
1940    "show": "always"
1941}
1942```
1943
1944**Options**
1945
19461. Show scrollbar in project panel
1947
1948```json
1949{
1950  "scrollbar": {
1951    "show": "always"
1952  }
1953}
1954```
1955
19562. Hide scrollbar in project panel
1957
1958```json
1959{
1960  "scrollbar": {
1961    "show": "never"
1962  }
1963}
1964```
1965
1966## Assistant Panel
1967
1968- Description: Customize assistant panel
1969- Setting: `assistant`
1970- Default:
1971
1972```json
1973"assistant": {
1974  "enabled": true,
1975  "button": true,
1976  "dock": "right",
1977  "default_width": 640,
1978  "default_height": 320,
1979  "provider": "openai",
1980  "version": "1",
1981},
1982```
1983
1984## Outline Panel
1985
1986- Description: Customize outline Panel
1987- Setting: `outline_panel`
1988- Default:
1989
1990```json
1991"outline_panel": {
1992  "button": true,
1993  "default_width": 240,
1994  "dock": "left",
1995  "file_icons": true,
1996  "folder_icons": true,
1997  "git_status": true,
1998  "indent_size": 20,
1999  "auto_reveal_entries": true,
2000  "auto_fold_dirs": true,
2001}
2002```
2003
2004## Calls
2005
2006- Description: Customize behavior when participating in a call
2007- Setting: `calls`
2008- Default:
2009
2010```json
2011"calls": {
2012  // Join calls with the microphone live by default
2013  "mute_on_join": false,
2014  // Share your project when you are the first to join a channel
2015  "share_on_join": false
2016},
2017```
2018
2019## Unnecessary Code Fade
2020
2021- Description: How much to fade out unused code.
2022- Setting: `unnecessary_code_fade`
2023- Default: `0.3`
2024
2025**Options**
2026
2027Float values between `0.0` and `0.9`, where:
2028
2029- `0.0` means no fading (unused code looks the same as used code)
2030- `0.9` means maximum fading (unused code is very faint but still visible)
2031
2032**Example**
2033
2034```json
2035{
2036  "unnecessary_code_fade": 0.5
2037}
2038```
2039
2040## An example configuration:
2041
2042```json
2043// ~/.config/zed/settings.json
2044{
2045  "theme": "cave-light",
2046  "tab_size": 2,
2047  "preferred_line_length": 80,
2048  "soft_wrap": "none",
2049
2050  "buffer_font_size": 18,
2051  "buffer_font_family": "Zed Plex Mono",
2052
2053  "autosave": "on_focus_change",
2054  "format_on_save": "off",
2055  "vim_mode": false,
2056  "projects_online_by_default": true,
2057  "terminal": {
2058    "font_family": "FiraCode Nerd Font Mono",
2059    "blinking": "off"
2060  },
2061  "languages": {
2062    "C": {
2063      "format_on_save": "language_server",
2064      "preferred_line_length": 64,
2065      "soft_wrap": "preferred_line_length"
2066    }
2067  }
2068}
2069```