terminal_settings.rs

  1use alacritty_terminal::vte::ansi::{
  2    CursorShape as AlacCursorShape, CursorStyle as AlacCursorStyle,
  3};
  4use collections::HashMap;
  5use gpui::{AbsoluteLength, App, FontFallbacks, FontFeatures, FontWeight, Pixels, px};
  6use schemars::JsonSchema;
  7use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
  8
  9use settings::{SettingsKey, SettingsSources, SettingsUi};
 10use std::path::PathBuf;
 11use task::Shell;
 12use theme::FontFamilyName;
 13
 14#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
 15#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
 16pub enum TerminalDockPosition {
 17    Left,
 18    Bottom,
 19    Right,
 20}
 21
 22#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
 23pub struct Toolbar {
 24    pub breadcrumbs: bool,
 25}
 26
 27#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize)]
 28pub struct TerminalSettings {
 29    pub shell: Shell,
 30    pub working_directory: WorkingDirectory,
 31    pub font_size: Option<Pixels>,
 32    pub font_family: Option<FontFamilyName>,
 33    pub font_fallbacks: Option<FontFallbacks>,
 34    pub font_features: Option<FontFeatures>,
 35    pub font_weight: Option<FontWeight>,
 36    pub line_height: TerminalLineHeight,
 37    pub env: HashMap<String, String>,
 38    pub cursor_shape: Option<CursorShape>,
 39    pub blinking: TerminalBlink,
 40    pub alternate_scroll: AlternateScroll,
 41    pub option_as_meta: bool,
 42    pub copy_on_select: bool,
 43    pub keep_selection_on_copy: bool,
 44    pub button: bool,
 45    pub dock: TerminalDockPosition,
 46    pub default_width: Pixels,
 47    pub default_height: Pixels,
 48    pub detect_venv: VenvSettings,
 49    pub max_scroll_history_lines: Option<usize>,
 50    pub toolbar: Toolbar,
 51    pub scrollbar: ScrollbarSettings,
 52    pub minimum_contrast: f32,
 53}
 54
 55#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
 56pub struct ScrollbarSettings {
 57    /// When to show the scrollbar in the terminal.
 58    ///
 59    /// Default: inherits editor scrollbar settings
 60    pub show: Option<ShowScrollbar>,
 61}
 62
 63#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
 64pub struct ScrollbarSettingsContent {
 65    /// When to show the scrollbar in the terminal.
 66    ///
 67    /// Default: inherits editor scrollbar settings
 68    pub show: Option<Option<ShowScrollbar>>,
 69}
 70
 71/// When to show the scrollbar in the terminal.
 72///
 73/// Default: auto
 74#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
 75#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
 76pub enum ShowScrollbar {
 77    /// Show the scrollbar if there's important information or
 78    /// follow the system's configured behavior.
 79    Auto,
 80    /// Match the system's configured behavior.
 81    System,
 82    /// Always show the scrollbar.
 83    Always,
 84    /// Never show the scrollbar.
 85    Never,
 86}
 87
 88#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
 89#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
 90pub enum VenvSettings {
 91    #[default]
 92    Off,
 93    On {
 94        /// Default directories to search for virtual environments, relative
 95        /// to the current working directory. We recommend overriding this
 96        /// in your project's settings, rather than globally.
 97        activate_script: Option<ActivateScript>,
 98        venv_name: Option<String>,
 99        directories: Option<Vec<PathBuf>>,
100    },
101}
102
103pub struct VenvSettingsContent<'a> {
104    pub activate_script: ActivateScript,
105    pub venv_name: &'a str,
106    pub directories: &'a [PathBuf],
107}
108
109impl VenvSettings {
110    pub fn as_option(&self) -> Option<VenvSettingsContent<'_>> {
111        match self {
112            VenvSettings::Off => None,
113            VenvSettings::On {
114                activate_script,
115                venv_name,
116                directories,
117            } => Some(VenvSettingsContent {
118                activate_script: activate_script.unwrap_or(ActivateScript::Default),
119                venv_name: venv_name.as_deref().unwrap_or(""),
120                directories: directories.as_deref().unwrap_or(&[]),
121            }),
122        }
123    }
124}
125
126#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
127#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
128pub enum ActivateScript {
129    #[default]
130    Default,
131    Csh,
132    Fish,
133    Nushell,
134    PowerShell,
135    Pyenv,
136}
137
138#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, SettingsUi, SettingsKey)]
139#[settings_key(key = "terminal")]
140pub struct TerminalSettingsContent {
141    /// What shell to use when opening a terminal.
142    ///
143    /// Default: system
144    pub shell: Option<Shell>,
145    /// What working directory to use when launching the terminal
146    ///
147    /// Default: current_project_directory
148    pub working_directory: Option<WorkingDirectory>,
149    /// Sets the terminal's font size.
150    ///
151    /// If this option is not included,
152    /// the terminal will default to matching the buffer's font size.
153    pub font_size: Option<f32>,
154    /// Sets the terminal's font family.
155    ///
156    /// If this option is not included,
157    /// the terminal will default to matching the buffer's font family.
158    pub font_family: Option<FontFamilyName>,
159
160    /// Sets the terminal's font fallbacks.
161    ///
162    /// If this option is not included,
163    /// the terminal will default to matching the buffer's font fallbacks.
164    #[schemars(extend("uniqueItems" = true))]
165    pub font_fallbacks: Option<Vec<FontFamilyName>>,
166
167    /// Sets the terminal's line height.
168    ///
169    /// Default: comfortable
170    pub line_height: Option<TerminalLineHeight>,
171    pub font_features: Option<FontFeatures>,
172    /// Sets the terminal's font weight in CSS weight units 0-900.
173    pub font_weight: Option<f32>,
174    /// Any key-value pairs added to this list will be added to the terminal's
175    /// environment. Use `:` to separate multiple values.
176    ///
177    /// Default: {}
178    pub env: Option<HashMap<String, String>>,
179    /// Default cursor shape for the terminal.
180    /// Can be "bar", "block", "underline", or "hollow".
181    ///
182    /// Default: None
183    pub cursor_shape: Option<CursorShape>,
184    /// Sets the cursor blinking behavior in the terminal.
185    ///
186    /// Default: terminal_controlled
187    pub blinking: Option<TerminalBlink>,
188    /// Sets whether Alternate Scroll mode (code: ?1007) is active by default.
189    /// Alternate Scroll mode converts mouse scroll events into up / down key
190    /// presses when in the alternate screen (e.g. when running applications
191    /// like vim or  less). The terminal can still set and unset this mode.
192    ///
193    /// Default: on
194    pub alternate_scroll: Option<AlternateScroll>,
195    /// Sets whether the option key behaves as the meta key.
196    ///
197    /// Default: false
198    pub option_as_meta: Option<bool>,
199    /// Whether or not selecting text in the terminal will automatically
200    /// copy to the system clipboard.
201    ///
202    /// Default: false
203    pub copy_on_select: Option<bool>,
204    /// Whether to keep the text selection after copying it to the clipboard.
205    ///
206    /// Default: false
207    pub keep_selection_on_copy: Option<bool>,
208    /// Whether to show the terminal button in the status bar.
209    ///
210    /// Default: true
211    pub button: Option<bool>,
212    pub dock: Option<TerminalDockPosition>,
213    /// Default width when the terminal is docked to the left or right.
214    ///
215    /// Default: 640
216    pub default_width: Option<f32>,
217    /// Default height when the terminal is docked to the bottom.
218    ///
219    /// Default: 320
220    pub default_height: Option<f32>,
221    /// Activates the python virtual environment, if one is found, in the
222    /// terminal's working directory (as resolved by the working_directory
223    /// setting). Set this to "off" to disable this behavior.
224    ///
225    /// Default: on
226    pub detect_venv: Option<VenvSettings>,
227    /// The maximum number of lines to keep in the scrollback history.
228    /// Maximum allowed value is 100_000, all values above that will be treated as 100_000.
229    /// 0 disables the scrolling.
230    /// Existing terminals will not pick up this change until they are recreated.
231    /// See <a href="https://github.com/alacritty/alacritty/blob/cb3a79dbf6472740daca8440d5166c1d4af5029e/extra/man/alacritty.5.scd?plain=1#L207-L213">Alacritty documentation</a> for more information.
232    ///
233    /// Default: 10_000
234    pub max_scroll_history_lines: Option<usize>,
235    /// Toolbar related settings
236    pub toolbar: Option<ToolbarContent>,
237    /// Scrollbar-related settings
238    pub scrollbar: Option<ScrollbarSettingsContent>,
239    /// The minimum APCA perceptual contrast between foreground and background colors.
240    ///
241    /// APCA (Accessible Perceptual Contrast Algorithm) is more accurate than WCAG 2.x,
242    /// especially for dark mode. Values range from 0 to 106.
243    ///
244    /// Based on APCA Readability Criterion (ARC) Bronze Simple Mode:
245    /// https://readtech.org/ARC/tests/bronze-simple-mode/
246    /// - 0: No contrast adjustment
247    /// - 45: Minimum for large fluent text (36px+)
248    /// - 60: Minimum for other content text
249    /// - 75: Minimum for body text
250    /// - 90: Preferred for body text
251    ///
252    /// Default: 45
253    pub minimum_contrast: Option<f32>,
254}
255
256impl settings::Settings for TerminalSettings {
257    type FileContent = TerminalSettingsContent;
258
259    fn load(sources: SettingsSources<Self::FileContent>, _: &mut App) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
260        let settings: Self = sources.json_merge()?;
261
262        // Validate minimum_contrast for APCA
263        if settings.minimum_contrast < 0.0 || settings.minimum_contrast > 106.0 {
264            anyhow::bail!(
265                "terminal.minimum_contrast must be between 0 and 106, but got {}. \
266                APCA values: 0 = no adjustment, 75 = recommended for body text, 106 = maximum contrast.",
267                settings.minimum_contrast
268            );
269        }
270
271        Ok(settings)
272    }
273
274    fn import_from_vscode(vscode: &settings::VsCodeSettings, current: &mut Self::FileContent) {
275        let name = |s| format!("terminal.integrated.{s}");
276
277        vscode.f32_setting(&name("fontSize"), &mut current.font_size);
278        if let Some(font_family) = vscode.read_string(&name("fontFamily")) {
279            current.font_family = Some(FontFamilyName(font_family.into()));
280        }
281        vscode.bool_setting(&name("copyOnSelection"), &mut current.copy_on_select);
282        vscode.bool_setting("macOptionIsMeta", &mut current.option_as_meta);
283        vscode.usize_setting("scrollback", &mut current.max_scroll_history_lines);
284        match vscode.read_bool(&name("cursorBlinking")) {
285            Some(true) => current.blinking = Some(TerminalBlink::On),
286            Some(false) => current.blinking = Some(TerminalBlink::Off),
287            None => {}
288        }
289        vscode.enum_setting(
290            &name("cursorStyle"),
291            &mut current.cursor_shape,
292            |s| match s {
293                "block" => Some(CursorShape::Block),
294                "line" => Some(CursorShape::Bar),
295                "underline" => Some(CursorShape::Underline),
296                _ => None,
297            },
298        );
299        // they also have "none" and "outline" as options but just for the "Inactive" variant
300        if let Some(height) = vscode
301            .read_value(&name("lineHeight"))
302            .and_then(|v| v.as_f64())
303        {
304            current.line_height = Some(TerminalLineHeight::Custom(height as f32))
305        }
306
307        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
308        let platform = "windows";
309        #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
310        let platform = "linux";
311        #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
312        let platform = "osx";
313        #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
314        let platform = "freebsd";
315
316        // TODO: handle arguments
317        let shell_name = format!("{platform}Exec");
318        if let Some(s) = vscode.read_string(&name(&shell_name)) {
319            current.shell = Some(Shell::Program(s.to_owned()))
320        }
321
322        if let Some(env) = vscode
323            .read_value(&name(&format!("env.{platform}")))
324            .and_then(|v| v.as_object())
325        {
326            for (k, v) in env {
327                if v.is_null()
328                    && let Some(zed_env) = current.env.as_mut()
329                {
330                    zed_env.remove(k);
331                }
332                let Some(v) = v.as_str() else { continue };
333                if let Some(zed_env) = current.env.as_mut() {
334                    zed_env.insert(k.clone(), v.to_owned());
335                } else {
336                    current.env = Some([(k.clone(), v.to_owned())].into_iter().collect())
337                }
338            }
339        }
340    }
341}
342
343#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, JsonSchema, Default)]
344#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
345pub enum TerminalLineHeight {
346    /// Use a line height that's comfortable for reading, 1.618
347    #[default]
348    Comfortable,
349    /// Use a standard line height, 1.3. This option is useful for TUIs,
350    /// particularly if they use box characters
351    Standard,
352    /// Use a custom line height.
353    Custom(f32),
354}
355
356impl TerminalLineHeight {
357    pub fn value(&self) -> AbsoluteLength {
358        let value = match self {
359            TerminalLineHeight::Comfortable => 1.618,
360            TerminalLineHeight::Standard => 1.3,
361            TerminalLineHeight::Custom(line_height) => f32::max(*line_height, 1.),
362        };
363        px(value).into()
364    }
365}
366
367#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, JsonSchema)]
368#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
369pub enum TerminalBlink {
370    /// Never blink the cursor, ignoring the terminal mode.
371    Off,
372    /// Default the cursor blink to off, but allow the terminal to
373    /// set blinking.
374    TerminalControlled,
375    /// Always blink the cursor, ignoring the terminal mode.
376    On,
377}
378
379#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, JsonSchema)]
380#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
381pub enum AlternateScroll {
382    On,
383    Off,
384}
385
386#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, JsonSchema)]
387#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
388pub enum WorkingDirectory {
389    /// Use the current file's project directory.  Will Fallback to the
390    /// first project directory strategy if unsuccessful.
391    CurrentProjectDirectory,
392    /// Use the first project in this workspace's directory.
393    FirstProjectDirectory,
394    /// Always use this platform's home directory (if it can be found).
395    AlwaysHome,
396    /// Always use a specific directory. This value will be shell expanded.
397    /// If this path is not a valid directory the terminal will default to
398    /// this platform's home directory  (if it can be found).
399    Always { directory: String },
400}
401
402// Toolbar related settings
403#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Eq)]
404pub struct ToolbarContent {
405    /// Whether to display the terminal title in breadcrumbs inside the terminal pane.
406    /// Only shown if the terminal title is not empty.
407    ///
408    /// The shell running in the terminal needs to be configured to emit the title.
409    /// Example: `echo -e "\e]2;New Title\007";`
410    ///
411    /// Default: true
412    pub breadcrumbs: Option<bool>,
413}
414
415#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, JsonSchema)]
416#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
417pub enum CursorShape {
418    /// Cursor is a block like `█`.
419    #[default]
420    Block,
421    /// Cursor is an underscore like `_`.
422    Underline,
423    /// Cursor is a vertical bar like `⎸`.
424    Bar,
425    /// Cursor is a hollow box like `▯`.
426    Hollow,
427}
428
429impl From<CursorShape> for AlacCursorShape {
430    fn from(value: CursorShape) -> Self {
431        match value {
432            CursorShape::Block => AlacCursorShape::Block,
433            CursorShape::Underline => AlacCursorShape::Underline,
434            CursorShape::Bar => AlacCursorShape::Beam,
435            CursorShape::Hollow => AlacCursorShape::HollowBlock,
436        }
437    }
438}
439
440impl From<CursorShape> for AlacCursorStyle {
441    fn from(value: CursorShape) -> Self {
442        AlacCursorStyle {
443            shape: value.into(),
444            blinking: false,
445        }
446    }
447}