fs.rs

   1#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
   2mod mac_watcher;
   3
   4#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
   5pub mod fs_watcher;
   6
   7use anyhow::{Context as _, Result, anyhow};
   8#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
   9use ashpd::desktop::trash;
  10use gpui::App;
  11use gpui::BackgroundExecutor;
  12use gpui::Global;
  13use gpui::ReadGlobal as _;
  14use std::borrow::Cow;
  15use util::command::new_smol_command;
  16
  17#[cfg(unix)]
  18use std::os::fd::{AsFd, AsRawFd};
  19
  20#[cfg(unix)]
  21use std::os::unix::fs::{FileTypeExt, MetadataExt};
  22
  23#[cfg(any(target_os = "macos", target_os = "freebsd"))]
  24use std::mem::MaybeUninit;
  25
  26use async_tar::Archive;
  27use futures::{AsyncRead, Stream, StreamExt, future::BoxFuture};
  28use git::repository::{GitRepository, RealGitRepository};
  29use rope::Rope;
  30use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
  31use smol::io::AsyncWriteExt;
  32use std::{
  33    io::{self, Write},
  34    path::{Component, Path, PathBuf},
  35    pin::Pin,
  36    sync::Arc,
  37    time::{Duration, SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH},
  38};
  39use tempfile::TempDir;
  40use text::LineEnding;
  41
  42#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
  43mod fake_git_repo;
  44#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
  45use collections::{BTreeMap, btree_map};
  46#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
  47use fake_git_repo::FakeGitRepositoryState;
  48#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
  49use git::{
  50    repository::{RepoPath, repo_path},
  51    status::{FileStatus, StatusCode, TrackedStatus, UnmergedStatus},
  52};
  53#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
  54use parking_lot::Mutex;
  55#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
  56use smol::io::AsyncReadExt;
  57#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
  58use std::ffi::OsStr;
  59
  60pub trait Watcher: Send + Sync {
  61    fn add(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()>;
  62    fn remove(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()>;
  63}
  64
  65#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug)]
  66pub enum PathEventKind {
  67    Removed,
  68    Created,
  69    Changed,
  70}
  71
  72#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug)]
  73pub struct PathEvent {
  74    pub path: PathBuf,
  75    pub kind: Option<PathEventKind>,
  76}
  77
  78impl From<PathEvent> for PathBuf {
  79    fn from(event: PathEvent) -> Self {
  80        event.path
  81    }
  82}
  83
  84#[async_trait::async_trait]
  85pub trait Fs: Send + Sync {
  86    async fn create_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()>;
  87    async fn create_symlink(&self, path: &Path, target: PathBuf) -> Result<()>;
  88    async fn create_file(&self, path: &Path, options: CreateOptions) -> Result<()>;
  89    async fn create_file_with(
  90        &self,
  91        path: &Path,
  92        content: Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>,
  93    ) -> Result<()>;
  94    async fn extract_tar_file(
  95        &self,
  96        path: &Path,
  97        content: Archive<Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>>,
  98    ) -> Result<()>;
  99    async fn copy_file(&self, source: &Path, target: &Path, options: CopyOptions) -> Result<()>;
 100    async fn rename(&self, source: &Path, target: &Path, options: RenameOptions) -> Result<()>;
 101    async fn remove_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()>;
 102    async fn trash_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 103        self.remove_dir(path, options).await
 104    }
 105    async fn remove_file(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()>;
 106    async fn trash_file(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 107        self.remove_file(path, options).await
 108    }
 109    async fn open_handle(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Arc<dyn FileHandle>>;
 110    async fn open_sync(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Box<dyn io::Read + Send + Sync>>;
 111    async fn load(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<String> {
 112        Ok(String::from_utf8(self.load_bytes(path).await?)?)
 113    }
 114    async fn load_bytes(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Vec<u8>>;
 115    async fn atomic_write(&self, path: PathBuf, text: String) -> Result<()>;
 116    async fn save(&self, path: &Path, text: &Rope, line_ending: LineEnding) -> Result<()>;
 117    async fn write(&self, path: &Path, content: &[u8]) -> Result<()>;
 118    async fn canonicalize(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf>;
 119    async fn is_file(&self, path: &Path) -> bool;
 120    async fn is_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> bool;
 121    async fn metadata(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Option<Metadata>>;
 122    async fn read_link(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf>;
 123    async fn read_dir(
 124        &self,
 125        path: &Path,
 126    ) -> Result<Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Result<PathBuf>>>>>;
 127
 128    async fn watch(
 129        &self,
 130        path: &Path,
 131        latency: Duration,
 132    ) -> (
 133        Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Vec<PathEvent>>>>,
 134        Arc<dyn Watcher>,
 135    );
 136
 137    fn open_repo(&self, abs_dot_git: &Path) -> Option<Arc<dyn GitRepository>>;
 138    async fn git_init(&self, abs_work_directory: &Path, fallback_branch_name: String)
 139    -> Result<()>;
 140    async fn git_clone(&self, repo_url: &str, abs_work_directory: &Path) -> Result<()>;
 141    fn is_fake(&self) -> bool;
 142    async fn is_case_sensitive(&self) -> Result<bool>;
 143
 144    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 145    fn as_fake(&self) -> Arc<FakeFs> {
 146        panic!("called as_fake on a real fs");
 147    }
 148}
 149
 150struct GlobalFs(Arc<dyn Fs>);
 151
 152impl Global for GlobalFs {}
 153
 154impl dyn Fs {
 155    /// Returns the global [`Fs`].
 156    pub fn global(cx: &App) -> Arc<Self> {
 157        GlobalFs::global(cx).0.clone()
 158    }
 159
 160    /// Sets the global [`Fs`].
 161    pub fn set_global(fs: Arc<Self>, cx: &mut App) {
 162        cx.set_global(GlobalFs(fs));
 163    }
 164}
 165
 166#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)]
 167pub struct CreateOptions {
 168    pub overwrite: bool,
 169    pub ignore_if_exists: bool,
 170}
 171
 172#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)]
 173pub struct CopyOptions {
 174    pub overwrite: bool,
 175    pub ignore_if_exists: bool,
 176}
 177
 178#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)]
 179pub struct RenameOptions {
 180    pub overwrite: bool,
 181    pub ignore_if_exists: bool,
 182}
 183
 184#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)]
 185pub struct RemoveOptions {
 186    pub recursive: bool,
 187    pub ignore_if_not_exists: bool,
 188}
 189
 190#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
 191pub struct Metadata {
 192    pub inode: u64,
 193    pub mtime: MTime,
 194    pub is_symlink: bool,
 195    pub is_dir: bool,
 196    pub len: u64,
 197    pub is_fifo: bool,
 198}
 199
 200/// Filesystem modification time. The purpose of this newtype is to discourage use of operations
 201/// that do not make sense for mtimes. In particular, it is not always valid to compare mtimes using
 202/// `<` or `>`, as there are many things that can cause the mtime of a file to be earlier than it
 203/// was. See ["mtime comparison considered harmful" - apenwarr](https://apenwarr.ca/log/20181113).
 204///
 205/// Do not derive Ord, PartialOrd, or arithmetic operation traits.
 206#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 207#[serde(transparent)]
 208pub struct MTime(SystemTime);
 209
 210impl MTime {
 211    /// Conversion intended for persistence and testing.
 212    pub fn from_seconds_and_nanos(secs: u64, nanos: u32) -> Self {
 213        MTime(UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::new(secs, nanos))
 214    }
 215
 216    /// Conversion intended for persistence.
 217    pub fn to_seconds_and_nanos_for_persistence(self) -> Option<(u64, u32)> {
 218        self.0
 219            .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
 220            .ok()
 221            .map(|duration| (duration.as_secs(), duration.subsec_nanos()))
 222    }
 223
 224    /// Returns the value wrapped by this `MTime`, for presentation to the user. The name including
 225    /// "_for_user" is to discourage misuse - this method should not be used when making decisions
 226    /// about file dirtiness.
 227    pub fn timestamp_for_user(self) -> SystemTime {
 228        self.0
 229    }
 230
 231    /// Temporary method to split out the behavior changes from introduction of this newtype.
 232    pub fn bad_is_greater_than(self, other: MTime) -> bool {
 233        self.0 > other.0
 234    }
 235}
 236
 237impl From<proto::Timestamp> for MTime {
 238    fn from(timestamp: proto::Timestamp) -> Self {
 239        MTime(timestamp.into())
 240    }
 241}
 242
 243impl From<MTime> for proto::Timestamp {
 244    fn from(mtime: MTime) -> Self {
 245        mtime.0.into()
 246    }
 247}
 248
 249pub struct RealFs {
 250    git_binary_path: Option<PathBuf>,
 251    executor: BackgroundExecutor,
 252}
 253
 254pub trait FileHandle: Send + Sync + std::fmt::Debug {
 255    fn current_path(&self, fs: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf>;
 256}
 257
 258impl FileHandle for std::fs::File {
 259    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 260    fn current_path(&self, _: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 261        use std::{
 262            ffi::{CStr, OsStr},
 263            os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt,
 264        };
 265
 266        let fd = self.as_fd();
 267        let mut path_buf = MaybeUninit::<[u8; libc::PATH_MAX as usize]>::uninit();
 268
 269        let result = unsafe { libc::fcntl(fd.as_raw_fd(), libc::F_GETPATH, path_buf.as_mut_ptr()) };
 270        if result == -1 {
 271            anyhow::bail!("fcntl returned -1".to_string());
 272        }
 273
 274        // SAFETY: `fcntl` will initialize the path buffer.
 275        let c_str = unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(path_buf.as_ptr().cast()) };
 276        let path = PathBuf::from(OsStr::from_bytes(c_str.to_bytes()));
 277        Ok(path)
 278    }
 279
 280    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 281    fn current_path(&self, _: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 282        let fd = self.as_fd();
 283        let fd_path = format!("/proc/self/fd/{}", fd.as_raw_fd());
 284        let new_path = std::fs::read_link(fd_path)?;
 285        if new_path
 286            .file_name()
 287            .is_some_and(|f| f.to_string_lossy().ends_with(" (deleted)"))
 288        {
 289            anyhow::bail!("file was deleted")
 290        };
 291
 292        Ok(new_path)
 293    }
 294
 295    #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
 296    fn current_path(&self, _: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 297        use std::{
 298            ffi::{CStr, OsStr},
 299            os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt,
 300        };
 301
 302        let fd = self.as_fd();
 303        let mut kif = MaybeUninit::<libc::kinfo_file>::uninit();
 304        kif.kf_structsize = libc::KINFO_FILE_SIZE;
 305
 306        let result = unsafe { libc::fcntl(fd.as_raw_fd(), libc::F_KINFO, kif.as_mut_ptr()) };
 307        if result == -1 {
 308            anyhow::bail!("fcntl returned -1".to_string());
 309        }
 310
 311        // SAFETY: `fcntl` will initialize the kif.
 312        let c_str = unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(kif.assume_init().kf_path.as_ptr()) };
 313        let path = PathBuf::from(OsStr::from_bytes(c_str.to_bytes()));
 314        Ok(path)
 315    }
 316
 317    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 318    fn current_path(&self, _: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 319        anyhow::bail!("unimplemented")
 320    }
 321}
 322
 323pub struct RealWatcher {}
 324
 325impl RealFs {
 326    pub fn new(git_binary_path: Option<PathBuf>, executor: BackgroundExecutor) -> Self {
 327        Self {
 328            git_binary_path,
 329            executor,
 330        }
 331    }
 332}
 333
 334#[async_trait::async_trait]
 335impl Fs for RealFs {
 336    async fn create_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()> {
 337        Ok(smol::fs::create_dir_all(path).await?)
 338    }
 339
 340    async fn create_symlink(&self, path: &Path, target: PathBuf) -> Result<()> {
 341        #[cfg(unix)]
 342        smol::fs::unix::symlink(target, path).await?;
 343
 344        #[cfg(windows)]
 345        if smol::fs::metadata(&target).await?.is_dir() {
 346            let status = smol::process::Command::new("cmd")
 347                .args(["/C", "mklink", "/J"])
 348                .args([path, target.as_path()])
 349                .status()
 350                .await?;
 351
 352            if !status.success() {
 353                return Err(anyhow::anyhow!(
 354                    "Failed to create junction from {:?} to {:?}",
 355                    path,
 356                    target
 357                ));
 358            }
 359        } else {
 360            smol::fs::windows::symlink_file(target, path).await?
 361        }
 362
 363        Ok(())
 364    }
 365
 366    async fn create_file(&self, path: &Path, options: CreateOptions) -> Result<()> {
 367        let mut open_options = smol::fs::OpenOptions::new();
 368        open_options.write(true).create(true);
 369        if options.overwrite {
 370            open_options.truncate(true);
 371        } else if !options.ignore_if_exists {
 372            open_options.create_new(true);
 373        }
 374        open_options.open(path).await?;
 375        Ok(())
 376    }
 377
 378    async fn create_file_with(
 379        &self,
 380        path: &Path,
 381        content: Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>,
 382    ) -> Result<()> {
 383        let mut file = smol::fs::File::create(&path).await?;
 384        futures::io::copy(content, &mut file).await?;
 385        Ok(())
 386    }
 387
 388    async fn extract_tar_file(
 389        &self,
 390        path: &Path,
 391        content: Archive<Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>>,
 392    ) -> Result<()> {
 393        content.unpack(path).await?;
 394        Ok(())
 395    }
 396
 397    async fn copy_file(&self, source: &Path, target: &Path, options: CopyOptions) -> Result<()> {
 398        if !options.overwrite && smol::fs::metadata(target).await.is_ok() {
 399            if options.ignore_if_exists {
 400                return Ok(());
 401            } else {
 402                anyhow::bail!("{target:?} already exists");
 403            }
 404        }
 405
 406        smol::fs::copy(source, target).await?;
 407        Ok(())
 408    }
 409
 410    async fn rename(&self, source: &Path, target: &Path, options: RenameOptions) -> Result<()> {
 411        if !options.overwrite && smol::fs::metadata(target).await.is_ok() {
 412            if options.ignore_if_exists {
 413                return Ok(());
 414            } else {
 415                anyhow::bail!("{target:?} already exists");
 416            }
 417        }
 418
 419        smol::fs::rename(source, target).await?;
 420        Ok(())
 421    }
 422
 423    async fn remove_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 424        let result = if options.recursive {
 425            smol::fs::remove_dir_all(path).await
 426        } else {
 427            smol::fs::remove_dir(path).await
 428        };
 429        match result {
 430            Ok(()) => Ok(()),
 431            Err(err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound && options.ignore_if_not_exists => {
 432                Ok(())
 433            }
 434            Err(err) => Err(err)?,
 435        }
 436    }
 437
 438    async fn remove_file(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 439        #[cfg(windows)]
 440        if let Ok(Some(metadata)) = self.metadata(path).await
 441            && metadata.is_symlink
 442            && metadata.is_dir
 443        {
 444            self.remove_dir(
 445                path,
 446                RemoveOptions {
 447                    recursive: false,
 448                    ignore_if_not_exists: true,
 449                },
 450            )
 451            .await?;
 452            return Ok(());
 453        }
 454
 455        match smol::fs::remove_file(path).await {
 456            Ok(()) => Ok(()),
 457            Err(err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound && options.ignore_if_not_exists => {
 458                Ok(())
 459            }
 460            Err(err) => Err(err)?,
 461        }
 462    }
 463
 464    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 465    async fn trash_file(&self, path: &Path, _options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 466        use cocoa::{
 467            base::{id, nil},
 468            foundation::{NSAutoreleasePool, NSString},
 469        };
 470        use objc::{class, msg_send, sel, sel_impl};
 471
 472        unsafe {
 473            unsafe fn ns_string(string: &str) -> id {
 474                unsafe { NSString::alloc(nil).init_str(string).autorelease() }
 475            }
 476
 477            let url: id = msg_send![class!(NSURL), fileURLWithPath: ns_string(path.to_string_lossy().as_ref())];
 478            let array: id = msg_send![class!(NSArray), arrayWithObject: url];
 479            let workspace: id = msg_send![class!(NSWorkspace), sharedWorkspace];
 480
 481            let _: id = msg_send![workspace, recycleURLs: array completionHandler: nil];
 482        }
 483        Ok(())
 484    }
 485
 486    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
 487    async fn trash_file(&self, path: &Path, _options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 488        if let Ok(Some(metadata)) = self.metadata(path).await
 489            && metadata.is_symlink
 490        {
 491            // TODO: trash_file does not support trashing symlinks yet - https://github.com/bilelmoussaoui/ashpd/issues/255
 492            return self.remove_file(path, RemoveOptions::default()).await;
 493        }
 494        let file = smol::fs::File::open(path).await?;
 495        match trash::trash_file(&file.as_fd()).await {
 496            Ok(_) => Ok(()),
 497            Err(err) => {
 498                log::error!("Failed to trash file: {}", err);
 499                // Trashing files can fail if you don't have a trashing dbus service configured.
 500                // In that case, delete the file directly instead.
 501                return self.remove_file(path, RemoveOptions::default()).await;
 502            }
 503        }
 504    }
 505
 506    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 507    async fn trash_file(&self, path: &Path, _options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 508        use util::paths::SanitizedPath;
 509        use windows::{
 510            Storage::{StorageDeleteOption, StorageFile},
 511            core::HSTRING,
 512        };
 513        // todo(windows)
 514        // When new version of `windows-rs` release, make this operation `async`
 515        let path = path.canonicalize()?;
 516        let path = SanitizedPath::new(&path);
 517        let path_string = path.to_string();
 518        let file = StorageFile::GetFileFromPathAsync(&HSTRING::from(path_string))?.get()?;
 519        file.DeleteAsync(StorageDeleteOption::Default)?.get()?;
 520        Ok(())
 521    }
 522
 523    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 524    async fn trash_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 525        self.trash_file(path, options).await
 526    }
 527
 528    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
 529    async fn trash_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 530        self.trash_file(path, options).await
 531    }
 532
 533    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 534    async fn trash_dir(&self, path: &Path, _options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 535        use util::paths::SanitizedPath;
 536        use windows::{
 537            Storage::{StorageDeleteOption, StorageFolder},
 538            core::HSTRING,
 539        };
 540
 541        // todo(windows)
 542        // When new version of `windows-rs` release, make this operation `async`
 543        let path = path.canonicalize()?;
 544        let path = SanitizedPath::new(&path);
 545        let path_string = path.to_string();
 546        let folder = StorageFolder::GetFolderFromPathAsync(&HSTRING::from(path_string))?.get()?;
 547        folder.DeleteAsync(StorageDeleteOption::Default)?.get()?;
 548        Ok(())
 549    }
 550
 551    async fn open_sync(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Box<dyn io::Read + Send + Sync>> {
 552        Ok(Box::new(std::fs::File::open(path)?))
 553    }
 554
 555    async fn open_handle(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Arc<dyn FileHandle>> {
 556        Ok(Arc::new(std::fs::File::open(path)?))
 557    }
 558
 559    async fn load(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<String> {
 560        let path = path.to_path_buf();
 561        let text = smol::unblock(|| std::fs::read_to_string(path)).await?;
 562        Ok(text)
 563    }
 564    async fn load_bytes(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
 565        let path = path.to_path_buf();
 566        let bytes = smol::unblock(|| std::fs::read(path)).await?;
 567        Ok(bytes)
 568    }
 569
 570    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
 571    async fn atomic_write(&self, path: PathBuf, data: String) -> Result<()> {
 572        smol::unblock(move || {
 573            // Use the directory of the destination as temp dir to avoid
 574            // invalid cross-device link error, and XDG_CACHE_DIR for fallback.
 575            // See https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/pull/8437 for more details.
 576            let mut tmp_file =
 577                tempfile::NamedTempFile::new_in(path.parent().unwrap_or(paths::temp_dir()))?;
 578            tmp_file.write_all(data.as_bytes())?;
 579            tmp_file.persist(path)?;
 580            anyhow::Ok(())
 581        })
 582        .await?;
 583
 584        Ok(())
 585    }
 586
 587    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 588    async fn atomic_write(&self, path: PathBuf, data: String) -> Result<()> {
 589        smol::unblock(move || {
 590            // If temp dir is set to a different drive than the destination,
 591            // we receive error:
 592            //
 593            // failed to persist temporary file:
 594            // The system cannot move the file to a different disk drive. (os error 17)
 595            //
 596            // This is because `ReplaceFileW` does not support cross volume moves.
 597            // See the remark section: "The backup file, replaced file, and replacement file must all reside on the same volume."
 598            // https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winbase/nf-winbase-replacefilew#remarks
 599            //
 600            // So we use the directory of the destination as a temp dir to avoid it.
 601            // https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/16571
 602            let temp_dir = TempDir::new_in(path.parent().unwrap_or(paths::temp_dir()))?;
 603            let temp_file = {
 604                let temp_file_path = temp_dir.path().join("temp_file");
 605                let mut file = std::fs::File::create_new(&temp_file_path)?;
 606                file.write_all(data.as_bytes())?;
 607                temp_file_path
 608            };
 609            atomic_replace(path.as_path(), temp_file.as_path())?;
 610            anyhow::Ok(())
 611        })
 612        .await?;
 613        Ok(())
 614    }
 615
 616    async fn save(&self, path: &Path, text: &Rope, line_ending: LineEnding) -> Result<()> {
 617        let buffer_size = text.summary().len.min(10 * 1024);
 618        if let Some(path) = path.parent() {
 619            self.create_dir(path).await?;
 620        }
 621        let file = smol::fs::File::create(path).await?;
 622        let mut writer = smol::io::BufWriter::with_capacity(buffer_size, file);
 623        for chunk in chunks(text, line_ending) {
 624            writer.write_all(chunk.as_bytes()).await?;
 625        }
 626        writer.flush().await?;
 627        Ok(())
 628    }
 629
 630    async fn write(&self, path: &Path, content: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
 631        if let Some(path) = path.parent() {
 632            self.create_dir(path).await?;
 633        }
 634        smol::fs::write(path, content).await?;
 635        Ok(())
 636    }
 637
 638    async fn canonicalize(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 639        Ok(smol::fs::canonicalize(path)
 640            .await
 641            .with_context(|| format!("canonicalizing {path:?}"))?)
 642    }
 643
 644    async fn is_file(&self, path: &Path) -> bool {
 645        smol::fs::metadata(path)
 646            .await
 647            .is_ok_and(|metadata| metadata.is_file())
 648    }
 649
 650    async fn is_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> bool {
 651        smol::fs::metadata(path)
 652            .await
 653            .is_ok_and(|metadata| metadata.is_dir())
 654    }
 655
 656    async fn metadata(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Option<Metadata>> {
 657        let symlink_metadata = match smol::fs::symlink_metadata(path).await {
 658            Ok(metadata) => metadata,
 659            Err(err) => {
 660                return match (err.kind(), err.raw_os_error()) {
 661                    (io::ErrorKind::NotFound, _) => Ok(None),
 662                    (io::ErrorKind::Other, Some(libc::ENOTDIR)) => Ok(None),
 663                    _ => Err(anyhow::Error::new(err)),
 664                };
 665            }
 666        };
 667
 668        let path_buf = path.to_path_buf();
 669        let path_exists = smol::unblock(move || {
 670            path_buf
 671                .try_exists()
 672                .with_context(|| format!("checking existence for path {path_buf:?}"))
 673        })
 674        .await?;
 675        let is_symlink = symlink_metadata.file_type().is_symlink();
 676        let metadata = match (is_symlink, path_exists) {
 677            (true, true) => smol::fs::metadata(path)
 678                .await
 679                .with_context(|| "accessing symlink for path {path}")?,
 680            _ => symlink_metadata,
 681        };
 682
 683        #[cfg(unix)]
 684        let inode = metadata.ino();
 685
 686        #[cfg(windows)]
 687        let inode = file_id(path).await?;
 688
 689        #[cfg(windows)]
 690        let is_fifo = false;
 691
 692        #[cfg(unix)]
 693        let is_fifo = metadata.file_type().is_fifo();
 694
 695        Ok(Some(Metadata {
 696            inode,
 697            mtime: MTime(metadata.modified().unwrap_or(SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH)),
 698            len: metadata.len(),
 699            is_symlink,
 700            is_dir: metadata.file_type().is_dir(),
 701            is_fifo,
 702        }))
 703    }
 704
 705    async fn read_link(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 706        let path = smol::fs::read_link(path).await?;
 707        Ok(path)
 708    }
 709
 710    async fn read_dir(
 711        &self,
 712        path: &Path,
 713    ) -> Result<Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Result<PathBuf>>>>> {
 714        let result = smol::fs::read_dir(path).await?.map(|entry| match entry {
 715            Ok(entry) => Ok(entry.path()),
 716            Err(error) => Err(anyhow!("failed to read dir entry {error:?}")),
 717        });
 718        Ok(Box::pin(result))
 719    }
 720
 721    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 722    async fn watch(
 723        &self,
 724        path: &Path,
 725        latency: Duration,
 726    ) -> (
 727        Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Vec<PathEvent>>>>,
 728        Arc<dyn Watcher>,
 729    ) {
 730        use fsevent::StreamFlags;
 731
 732        let (events_tx, events_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
 733        let handles = Arc::new(parking_lot::Mutex::new(collections::BTreeMap::default()));
 734        let watcher = Arc::new(mac_watcher::MacWatcher::new(
 735            events_tx,
 736            Arc::downgrade(&handles),
 737            latency,
 738        ));
 739        watcher.add(path).expect("handles can't be dropped");
 740
 741        (
 742            Box::pin(
 743                events_rx
 744                    .map(|events| {
 745                        events
 746                            .into_iter()
 747                            .map(|event| {
 748                                let kind = if event.flags.contains(StreamFlags::ITEM_REMOVED) {
 749                                    Some(PathEventKind::Removed)
 750                                } else if event.flags.contains(StreamFlags::ITEM_CREATED) {
 751                                    Some(PathEventKind::Created)
 752                                } else if event.flags.contains(StreamFlags::ITEM_MODIFIED) {
 753                                    Some(PathEventKind::Changed)
 754                                } else {
 755                                    None
 756                                };
 757                                PathEvent {
 758                                    path: event.path,
 759                                    kind,
 760                                }
 761                            })
 762                            .collect()
 763                    })
 764                    .chain(futures::stream::once(async move {
 765                        drop(handles);
 766                        vec![]
 767                    })),
 768            ),
 769            watcher,
 770        )
 771    }
 772
 773    #[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
 774    async fn watch(
 775        &self,
 776        path: &Path,
 777        latency: Duration,
 778    ) -> (
 779        Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Vec<PathEvent>>>>,
 780        Arc<dyn Watcher>,
 781    ) {
 782        use parking_lot::Mutex;
 783        use util::{ResultExt as _, paths::SanitizedPath};
 784
 785        let (tx, rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
 786        let pending_paths: Arc<Mutex<Vec<PathEvent>>> = Default::default();
 787        let watcher = Arc::new(fs_watcher::FsWatcher::new(tx, pending_paths.clone()));
 788
 789        // If the path doesn't exist yet (e.g. settings.json), watch the parent dir to learn when it's created.
 790        if watcher.add(path).is_err()
 791            && let Some(parent) = path.parent()
 792            && let Err(e) = watcher.add(parent)
 793        {
 794            log::warn!("Failed to watch: {e}");
 795        }
 796
 797        // Check if path is a symlink and follow the target parent
 798        if let Some(mut target) = self.read_link(path).await.ok() {
 799            // Check if symlink target is relative path, if so make it absolute
 800            if target.is_relative()
 801                && let Some(parent) = path.parent()
 802            {
 803                target = parent.join(target);
 804                if let Ok(canonical) = self.canonicalize(&target).await {
 805                    target = SanitizedPath::new(&canonical).as_path().to_path_buf();
 806                }
 807            }
 808            watcher.add(&target).ok();
 809            if let Some(parent) = target.parent() {
 810                watcher.add(parent).log_err();
 811            }
 812        }
 813
 814        (
 815            Box::pin(rx.filter_map({
 816                let watcher = watcher.clone();
 817                move |_| {
 818                    let _ = watcher.clone();
 819                    let pending_paths = pending_paths.clone();
 820                    async move {
 821                        smol::Timer::after(latency).await;
 822                        let paths = std::mem::take(&mut *pending_paths.lock());
 823                        (!paths.is_empty()).then_some(paths)
 824                    }
 825                }
 826            })),
 827            watcher,
 828        )
 829    }
 830
 831    fn open_repo(&self, dotgit_path: &Path) -> Option<Arc<dyn GitRepository>> {
 832        Some(Arc::new(RealGitRepository::new(
 833            dotgit_path,
 834            self.git_binary_path.clone(),
 835            self.executor.clone(),
 836        )?))
 837    }
 838
 839    async fn git_init(
 840        &self,
 841        abs_work_directory_path: &Path,
 842        fallback_branch_name: String,
 843    ) -> Result<()> {
 844        let config = new_smol_command("git")
 845            .current_dir(abs_work_directory_path)
 846            .args(&["config", "--global", "--get", "init.defaultBranch"])
 847            .output()
 848            .await?;
 849
 850        let branch_name;
 851
 852        if config.status.success() && !config.stdout.is_empty() {
 853            branch_name = String::from_utf8_lossy(&config.stdout);
 854        } else {
 855            branch_name = Cow::Borrowed(fallback_branch_name.as_str());
 856        }
 857
 858        new_smol_command("git")
 859            .current_dir(abs_work_directory_path)
 860            .args(&["init", "-b"])
 861            .arg(branch_name.trim())
 862            .output()
 863            .await?;
 864
 865        Ok(())
 866    }
 867
 868    async fn git_clone(&self, repo_url: &str, abs_work_directory: &Path) -> Result<()> {
 869        let output = new_smol_command("git")
 870            .current_dir(abs_work_directory)
 871            .args(&["clone", repo_url])
 872            .output()
 873            .await?;
 874
 875        if !output.status.success() {
 876            anyhow::bail!(
 877                "git clone failed: {}",
 878                String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
 879            );
 880        }
 881
 882        Ok(())
 883    }
 884
 885    fn is_fake(&self) -> bool {
 886        false
 887    }
 888
 889    /// Checks whether the file system is case sensitive by attempting to create two files
 890    /// that have the same name except for the casing.
 891    ///
 892    /// It creates both files in a temporary directory it removes at the end.
 893    async fn is_case_sensitive(&self) -> Result<bool> {
 894        let temp_dir = TempDir::new()?;
 895        let test_file_1 = temp_dir.path().join("case_sensitivity_test.tmp");
 896        let test_file_2 = temp_dir.path().join("CASE_SENSITIVITY_TEST.TMP");
 897
 898        let create_opts = CreateOptions {
 899            overwrite: false,
 900            ignore_if_exists: false,
 901        };
 902
 903        // Create file1
 904        self.create_file(&test_file_1, create_opts).await?;
 905
 906        // Now check whether it's possible to create file2
 907        let case_sensitive = match self.create_file(&test_file_2, create_opts).await {
 908            Ok(_) => Ok(true),
 909            Err(e) => {
 910                if let Some(io_error) = e.downcast_ref::<io::Error>() {
 911                    if io_error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::AlreadyExists {
 912                        Ok(false)
 913                    } else {
 914                        Err(e)
 915                    }
 916                } else {
 917                    Err(e)
 918                }
 919            }
 920        };
 921
 922        temp_dir.close()?;
 923        case_sensitive
 924    }
 925}
 926
 927#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd")))]
 928impl Watcher for RealWatcher {
 929    fn add(&self, _: &Path) -> Result<()> {
 930        Ok(())
 931    }
 932
 933    fn remove(&self, _: &Path) -> Result<()> {
 934        Ok(())
 935    }
 936}
 937
 938#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 939pub struct FakeFs {
 940    this: std::sync::Weak<Self>,
 941    // Use an unfair lock to ensure tests are deterministic.
 942    state: Arc<Mutex<FakeFsState>>,
 943    executor: gpui::BackgroundExecutor,
 944}
 945
 946#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 947struct FakeFsState {
 948    root: FakeFsEntry,
 949    next_inode: u64,
 950    next_mtime: SystemTime,
 951    git_event_tx: smol::channel::Sender<PathBuf>,
 952    event_txs: Vec<(PathBuf, smol::channel::Sender<Vec<PathEvent>>)>,
 953    events_paused: bool,
 954    buffered_events: Vec<PathEvent>,
 955    metadata_call_count: usize,
 956    read_dir_call_count: usize,
 957    path_write_counts: std::collections::HashMap<PathBuf, usize>,
 958    moves: std::collections::HashMap<u64, PathBuf>,
 959}
 960
 961#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 962#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 963enum FakeFsEntry {
 964    File {
 965        inode: u64,
 966        mtime: MTime,
 967        len: u64,
 968        content: Vec<u8>,
 969        // The path to the repository state directory, if this is a gitfile.
 970        git_dir_path: Option<PathBuf>,
 971    },
 972    Dir {
 973        inode: u64,
 974        mtime: MTime,
 975        len: u64,
 976        entries: BTreeMap<String, FakeFsEntry>,
 977        git_repo_state: Option<Arc<Mutex<FakeGitRepositoryState>>>,
 978    },
 979    Symlink {
 980        target: PathBuf,
 981    },
 982}
 983
 984#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 985impl PartialEq for FakeFsEntry {
 986    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
 987        match (self, other) {
 988            (
 989                Self::File {
 990                    inode: l_inode,
 991                    mtime: l_mtime,
 992                    len: l_len,
 993                    content: l_content,
 994                    git_dir_path: l_git_dir_path,
 995                },
 996                Self::File {
 997                    inode: r_inode,
 998                    mtime: r_mtime,
 999                    len: r_len,
1000                    content: r_content,
1001                    git_dir_path: r_git_dir_path,
1002                },
1003            ) => {
1004                l_inode == r_inode
1005                    && l_mtime == r_mtime
1006                    && l_len == r_len
1007                    && l_content == r_content
1008                    && l_git_dir_path == r_git_dir_path
1009            }
1010            (
1011                Self::Dir {
1012                    inode: l_inode,
1013                    mtime: l_mtime,
1014                    len: l_len,
1015                    entries: l_entries,
1016                    git_repo_state: l_git_repo_state,
1017                },
1018                Self::Dir {
1019                    inode: r_inode,
1020                    mtime: r_mtime,
1021                    len: r_len,
1022                    entries: r_entries,
1023                    git_repo_state: r_git_repo_state,
1024                },
1025            ) => {
1026                let same_repo_state = match (l_git_repo_state.as_ref(), r_git_repo_state.as_ref()) {
1027                    (Some(l), Some(r)) => Arc::ptr_eq(l, r),
1028                    (None, None) => true,
1029                    _ => false,
1030                };
1031                l_inode == r_inode
1032                    && l_mtime == r_mtime
1033                    && l_len == r_len
1034                    && l_entries == r_entries
1035                    && same_repo_state
1036            }
1037            (Self::Symlink { target: l_target }, Self::Symlink { target: r_target }) => {
1038                l_target == r_target
1039            }
1040            _ => false,
1041        }
1042    }
1043}
1044
1045#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1046impl FakeFsState {
1047    fn get_and_increment_mtime(&mut self) -> MTime {
1048        let mtime = self.next_mtime;
1049        self.next_mtime += FakeFs::SYSTEMTIME_INTERVAL;
1050        MTime(mtime)
1051    }
1052
1053    fn get_and_increment_inode(&mut self) -> u64 {
1054        let inode = self.next_inode;
1055        self.next_inode += 1;
1056        inode
1057    }
1058
1059    fn canonicalize(&self, target: &Path, follow_symlink: bool) -> Option<PathBuf> {
1060        let mut canonical_path = PathBuf::new();
1061        let mut path = target.to_path_buf();
1062        let mut entry_stack = Vec::new();
1063        'outer: loop {
1064            let mut path_components = path.components().peekable();
1065            let mut prefix = None;
1066            while let Some(component) = path_components.next() {
1067                match component {
1068                    Component::Prefix(prefix_component) => prefix = Some(prefix_component),
1069                    Component::RootDir => {
1070                        entry_stack.clear();
1071                        entry_stack.push(&self.root);
1072                        canonical_path.clear();
1073                        match prefix {
1074                            Some(prefix_component) => {
1075                                canonical_path = PathBuf::from(prefix_component.as_os_str());
1076                                // Prefixes like `C:\\` are represented without their trailing slash, so we have to re-add it.
1077                                canonical_path.push(std::path::MAIN_SEPARATOR_STR);
1078                            }
1079                            None => canonical_path = PathBuf::from(std::path::MAIN_SEPARATOR_STR),
1080                        }
1081                    }
1082                    Component::CurDir => {}
1083                    Component::ParentDir => {
1084                        entry_stack.pop()?;
1085                        canonical_path.pop();
1086                    }
1087                    Component::Normal(name) => {
1088                        let current_entry = *entry_stack.last()?;
1089                        if let FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } = current_entry {
1090                            let entry = entries.get(name.to_str().unwrap())?;
1091                            if (path_components.peek().is_some() || follow_symlink)
1092                                && let FakeFsEntry::Symlink { target, .. } = entry
1093                            {
1094                                let mut target = target.clone();
1095                                target.extend(path_components);
1096                                path = target;
1097                                continue 'outer;
1098                            }
1099                            entry_stack.push(entry);
1100                            canonical_path = canonical_path.join(name);
1101                        } else {
1102                            return None;
1103                        }
1104                    }
1105                }
1106            }
1107            break;
1108        }
1109
1110        if entry_stack.is_empty() {
1111            None
1112        } else {
1113            Some(canonical_path)
1114        }
1115    }
1116
1117    fn try_entry(
1118        &mut self,
1119        target: &Path,
1120        follow_symlink: bool,
1121    ) -> Option<(&mut FakeFsEntry, PathBuf)> {
1122        let canonical_path = self.canonicalize(target, follow_symlink)?;
1123
1124        let mut components = canonical_path
1125            .components()
1126            .skip_while(|component| matches!(component, Component::Prefix(_)));
1127        let Some(Component::RootDir) = components.next() else {
1128            panic!(
1129                "the path {:?} was not canonicalized properly {:?}",
1130                target, canonical_path
1131            )
1132        };
1133
1134        let mut entry = &mut self.root;
1135        for component in components {
1136            match component {
1137                Component::Normal(name) => {
1138                    if let FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } = entry {
1139                        entry = entries.get_mut(name.to_str().unwrap())?;
1140                    } else {
1141                        return None;
1142                    }
1143                }
1144                _ => {
1145                    panic!(
1146                        "the path {:?} was not canonicalized properly {:?}",
1147                        target, canonical_path
1148                    )
1149                }
1150            }
1151        }
1152
1153        Some((entry, canonical_path))
1154    }
1155
1156    fn entry(&mut self, target: &Path) -> Result<&mut FakeFsEntry> {
1157        Ok(self
1158            .try_entry(target, true)
1159            .ok_or_else(|| {
1160                anyhow!(io::Error::new(
1161                    io::ErrorKind::NotFound,
1162                    format!("not found: {target:?}")
1163                ))
1164            })?
1165            .0)
1166    }
1167
1168    fn write_path<Fn, T>(&mut self, path: &Path, callback: Fn) -> Result<T>
1169    where
1170        Fn: FnOnce(btree_map::Entry<String, FakeFsEntry>) -> Result<T>,
1171    {
1172        let path = normalize_path(path);
1173        let filename = path.file_name().context("cannot overwrite the root")?;
1174        let parent_path = path.parent().unwrap();
1175
1176        let parent = self.entry(parent_path)?;
1177        let new_entry = parent
1178            .dir_entries(parent_path)?
1179            .entry(filename.to_str().unwrap().into());
1180        callback(new_entry)
1181    }
1182
1183    fn emit_event<I, T>(&mut self, paths: I)
1184    where
1185        I: IntoIterator<Item = (T, Option<PathEventKind>)>,
1186        T: Into<PathBuf>,
1187    {
1188        self.buffered_events
1189            .extend(paths.into_iter().map(|(path, kind)| PathEvent {
1190                path: path.into(),
1191                kind,
1192            }));
1193
1194        if !self.events_paused {
1195            self.flush_events(self.buffered_events.len());
1196        }
1197    }
1198
1199    fn flush_events(&mut self, mut count: usize) {
1200        count = count.min(self.buffered_events.len());
1201        let events = self.buffered_events.drain(0..count).collect::<Vec<_>>();
1202        self.event_txs.retain(|(_, tx)| {
1203            let _ = tx.try_send(events.clone());
1204            !tx.is_closed()
1205        });
1206    }
1207}
1208
1209#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1210pub static FS_DOT_GIT: std::sync::LazyLock<&'static OsStr> =
1211    std::sync::LazyLock::new(|| OsStr::new(".git"));
1212
1213#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1214impl FakeFs {
1215    /// We need to use something large enough for Windows and Unix to consider this a new file.
1216    /// https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/time/struct.SystemTime.html#platform-specific-behavior
1217    const SYSTEMTIME_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_nanos(100);
1218
1219    pub fn new(executor: gpui::BackgroundExecutor) -> Arc<Self> {
1220        let (tx, rx) = smol::channel::bounded::<PathBuf>(10);
1221
1222        let this = Arc::new_cyclic(|this| Self {
1223            this: this.clone(),
1224            executor: executor.clone(),
1225            state: Arc::new(Mutex::new(FakeFsState {
1226                root: FakeFsEntry::Dir {
1227                    inode: 0,
1228                    mtime: MTime(UNIX_EPOCH),
1229                    len: 0,
1230                    entries: Default::default(),
1231                    git_repo_state: None,
1232                },
1233                git_event_tx: tx,
1234                next_mtime: UNIX_EPOCH + Self::SYSTEMTIME_INTERVAL,
1235                next_inode: 1,
1236                event_txs: Default::default(),
1237                buffered_events: Vec::new(),
1238                events_paused: false,
1239                read_dir_call_count: 0,
1240                metadata_call_count: 0,
1241                path_write_counts: Default::default(),
1242                moves: Default::default(),
1243            })),
1244        });
1245
1246        executor.spawn({
1247            let this = this.clone();
1248            async move {
1249                while let Ok(git_event) = rx.recv().await {
1250                    if let Some(mut state) = this.state.try_lock() {
1251                        state.emit_event([(git_event, None)]);
1252                    } else {
1253                        panic!("Failed to lock file system state, this execution would have caused a test hang");
1254                    }
1255                }
1256            }
1257        }).detach();
1258
1259        this
1260    }
1261
1262    pub fn set_next_mtime(&self, next_mtime: SystemTime) {
1263        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1264        state.next_mtime = next_mtime;
1265    }
1266
1267    pub fn get_and_increment_mtime(&self) -> MTime {
1268        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1269        state.get_and_increment_mtime()
1270    }
1271
1272    pub async fn touch_path(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) {
1273        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1274        let path = path.as_ref();
1275        let new_mtime = state.get_and_increment_mtime();
1276        let new_inode = state.get_and_increment_inode();
1277        state
1278            .write_path(path, move |entry| {
1279                match entry {
1280                    btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
1281                        e.insert(FakeFsEntry::File {
1282                            inode: new_inode,
1283                            mtime: new_mtime,
1284                            content: Vec::new(),
1285                            len: 0,
1286                            git_dir_path: None,
1287                        });
1288                    }
1289                    btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => match &mut *e.get_mut() {
1290                        FakeFsEntry::File { mtime, .. } => *mtime = new_mtime,
1291                        FakeFsEntry::Dir { mtime, .. } => *mtime = new_mtime,
1292                        FakeFsEntry::Symlink { .. } => {}
1293                    },
1294                }
1295                Ok(())
1296            })
1297            .unwrap();
1298        state.emit_event([(path.to_path_buf(), None)]);
1299    }
1300
1301    pub async fn insert_file(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>, content: Vec<u8>) {
1302        self.write_file_internal(path, content, true).unwrap()
1303    }
1304
1305    pub async fn insert_symlink(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>, target: PathBuf) {
1306        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1307        let path = path.as_ref();
1308        let file = FakeFsEntry::Symlink { target };
1309        state
1310            .write_path(path.as_ref(), move |e| match e {
1311                btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
1312                    e.insert(file);
1313                    Ok(())
1314                }
1315                btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
1316                    *e.get_mut() = file;
1317                    Ok(())
1318                }
1319            })
1320            .unwrap();
1321        state.emit_event([(path, None)]);
1322    }
1323
1324    fn write_file_internal(
1325        &self,
1326        path: impl AsRef<Path>,
1327        new_content: Vec<u8>,
1328        recreate_inode: bool,
1329    ) -> Result<()> {
1330        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1331        let path_buf = path.as_ref().to_path_buf();
1332        *state.path_write_counts.entry(path_buf).or_insert(0) += 1;
1333        let new_inode = state.get_and_increment_inode();
1334        let new_mtime = state.get_and_increment_mtime();
1335        let new_len = new_content.len() as u64;
1336        let mut kind = None;
1337        state.write_path(path.as_ref(), |entry| {
1338            match entry {
1339                btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
1340                    kind = Some(PathEventKind::Created);
1341                    e.insert(FakeFsEntry::File {
1342                        inode: new_inode,
1343                        mtime: new_mtime,
1344                        len: new_len,
1345                        content: new_content,
1346                        git_dir_path: None,
1347                    });
1348                }
1349                btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
1350                    kind = Some(PathEventKind::Changed);
1351                    if let FakeFsEntry::File {
1352                        inode,
1353                        mtime,
1354                        len,
1355                        content,
1356                        ..
1357                    } = e.get_mut()
1358                    {
1359                        *mtime = new_mtime;
1360                        *content = new_content;
1361                        *len = new_len;
1362                        if recreate_inode {
1363                            *inode = new_inode;
1364                        }
1365                    } else {
1366                        anyhow::bail!("not a file")
1367                    }
1368                }
1369            }
1370            Ok(())
1371        })?;
1372        state.emit_event([(path.as_ref(), kind)]);
1373        Ok(())
1374    }
1375
1376    pub fn read_file_sync(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
1377        let path = path.as_ref();
1378        let path = normalize_path(path);
1379        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1380        let entry = state.entry(&path)?;
1381        entry.file_content(&path).cloned()
1382    }
1383
1384    async fn load_internal(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
1385        let path = path.as_ref();
1386        let path = normalize_path(path);
1387        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
1388        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1389        let entry = state.entry(&path)?;
1390        entry.file_content(&path).cloned()
1391    }
1392
1393    pub fn pause_events(&self) {
1394        self.state.lock().events_paused = true;
1395    }
1396
1397    pub fn unpause_events_and_flush(&self) {
1398        self.state.lock().events_paused = false;
1399        self.flush_events(usize::MAX);
1400    }
1401
1402    pub fn buffered_event_count(&self) -> usize {
1403        self.state.lock().buffered_events.len()
1404    }
1405
1406    pub fn flush_events(&self, count: usize) {
1407        self.state.lock().flush_events(count);
1408    }
1409
1410    pub(crate) fn entry(&self, target: &Path) -> Result<FakeFsEntry> {
1411        self.state.lock().entry(target).cloned()
1412    }
1413
1414    pub(crate) fn insert_entry(&self, target: &Path, new_entry: FakeFsEntry) -> Result<()> {
1415        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1416        state.write_path(target, |entry| {
1417            match entry {
1418                btree_map::Entry::Vacant(vacant_entry) => {
1419                    vacant_entry.insert(new_entry);
1420                }
1421                btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut occupied_entry) => {
1422                    occupied_entry.insert(new_entry);
1423                }
1424            }
1425            Ok(())
1426        })
1427    }
1428
1429    #[must_use]
1430    pub fn insert_tree<'a>(
1431        &'a self,
1432        path: impl 'a + AsRef<Path> + Send,
1433        tree: serde_json::Value,
1434    ) -> futures::future::BoxFuture<'a, ()> {
1435        use futures::FutureExt as _;
1436        use serde_json::Value::*;
1437
1438        async move {
1439            let path = path.as_ref();
1440
1441            match tree {
1442                Object(map) => {
1443                    self.create_dir(path).await.unwrap();
1444                    for (name, contents) in map {
1445                        let mut path = PathBuf::from(path);
1446                        path.push(name);
1447                        self.insert_tree(&path, contents).await;
1448                    }
1449                }
1450                Null => {
1451                    self.create_dir(path).await.unwrap();
1452                }
1453                String(contents) => {
1454                    self.insert_file(&path, contents.into_bytes()).await;
1455                }
1456                _ => {
1457                    panic!("JSON object must contain only objects, strings, or null");
1458                }
1459            }
1460        }
1461        .boxed()
1462    }
1463
1464    pub fn insert_tree_from_real_fs<'a>(
1465        &'a self,
1466        path: impl 'a + AsRef<Path> + Send,
1467        src_path: impl 'a + AsRef<Path> + Send,
1468    ) -> futures::future::BoxFuture<'a, ()> {
1469        use futures::FutureExt as _;
1470
1471        async move {
1472            let path = path.as_ref();
1473            if std::fs::metadata(&src_path).unwrap().is_file() {
1474                let contents = std::fs::read(src_path).unwrap();
1475                self.insert_file(path, contents).await;
1476            } else {
1477                self.create_dir(path).await.unwrap();
1478                for entry in std::fs::read_dir(&src_path).unwrap() {
1479                    let entry = entry.unwrap();
1480                    self.insert_tree_from_real_fs(path.join(entry.file_name()), entry.path())
1481                        .await;
1482                }
1483            }
1484        }
1485        .boxed()
1486    }
1487
1488    pub fn with_git_state_and_paths<T, F>(
1489        &self,
1490        dot_git: &Path,
1491        emit_git_event: bool,
1492        f: F,
1493    ) -> Result<T>
1494    where
1495        F: FnOnce(&mut FakeGitRepositoryState, &Path, &Path) -> T,
1496    {
1497        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1498        let git_event_tx = state.git_event_tx.clone();
1499        let entry = state.entry(dot_git).context("open .git")?;
1500
1501        if let FakeFsEntry::Dir { git_repo_state, .. } = entry {
1502            let repo_state = git_repo_state.get_or_insert_with(|| {
1503                log::debug!("insert git state for {dot_git:?}");
1504                Arc::new(Mutex::new(FakeGitRepositoryState::new(git_event_tx)))
1505            });
1506            let mut repo_state = repo_state.lock();
1507
1508            let result = f(&mut repo_state, dot_git, dot_git);
1509
1510            drop(repo_state);
1511            if emit_git_event {
1512                state.emit_event([(dot_git, None)]);
1513            }
1514
1515            Ok(result)
1516        } else if let FakeFsEntry::File {
1517            content,
1518            git_dir_path,
1519            ..
1520        } = &mut *entry
1521        {
1522            let path = match git_dir_path {
1523                Some(path) => path,
1524                None => {
1525                    let path = std::str::from_utf8(content)
1526                        .ok()
1527                        .and_then(|content| content.strip_prefix("gitdir:"))
1528                        .context("not a valid gitfile")?
1529                        .trim();
1530                    git_dir_path.insert(normalize_path(&dot_git.parent().unwrap().join(path)))
1531                }
1532            }
1533            .clone();
1534            let Some((git_dir_entry, canonical_path)) = state.try_entry(&path, true) else {
1535                anyhow::bail!("pointed-to git dir {path:?} not found")
1536            };
1537            let FakeFsEntry::Dir {
1538                git_repo_state,
1539                entries,
1540                ..
1541            } = git_dir_entry
1542            else {
1543                anyhow::bail!("gitfile points to a non-directory")
1544            };
1545            let common_dir = if let Some(child) = entries.get("commondir") {
1546                Path::new(
1547                    std::str::from_utf8(child.file_content("commondir".as_ref())?)
1548                        .context("commondir content")?,
1549                )
1550                .to_owned()
1551            } else {
1552                canonical_path.clone()
1553            };
1554            let repo_state = git_repo_state.get_or_insert_with(|| {
1555                Arc::new(Mutex::new(FakeGitRepositoryState::new(git_event_tx)))
1556            });
1557            let mut repo_state = repo_state.lock();
1558
1559            let result = f(&mut repo_state, &canonical_path, &common_dir);
1560
1561            if emit_git_event {
1562                drop(repo_state);
1563                state.emit_event([(canonical_path, None)]);
1564            }
1565
1566            Ok(result)
1567        } else {
1568            anyhow::bail!("not a valid git repository");
1569        }
1570    }
1571
1572    pub fn with_git_state<T, F>(&self, dot_git: &Path, emit_git_event: bool, f: F) -> Result<T>
1573    where
1574        F: FnOnce(&mut FakeGitRepositoryState) -> T,
1575    {
1576        self.with_git_state_and_paths(dot_git, emit_git_event, |state, _, _| f(state))
1577    }
1578
1579    pub fn set_branch_name(&self, dot_git: &Path, branch: Option<impl Into<String>>) {
1580        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1581            let branch = branch.map(Into::into);
1582            state.branches.extend(branch.clone());
1583            state.current_branch_name = branch
1584        })
1585        .unwrap();
1586    }
1587
1588    pub fn insert_branches(&self, dot_git: &Path, branches: &[&str]) {
1589        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1590            if let Some(first) = branches.first()
1591                && state.current_branch_name.is_none()
1592            {
1593                state.current_branch_name = Some(first.to_string())
1594            }
1595            state
1596                .branches
1597                .extend(branches.iter().map(ToString::to_string));
1598        })
1599        .unwrap();
1600    }
1601
1602    pub fn set_unmerged_paths_for_repo(
1603        &self,
1604        dot_git: &Path,
1605        unmerged_state: &[(RepoPath, UnmergedStatus)],
1606    ) {
1607        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1608            state.unmerged_paths.clear();
1609            state.unmerged_paths.extend(
1610                unmerged_state
1611                    .iter()
1612                    .map(|(path, content)| (path.clone(), *content)),
1613            );
1614        })
1615        .unwrap();
1616    }
1617
1618    pub fn set_index_for_repo(&self, dot_git: &Path, index_state: &[(&str, String)]) {
1619        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1620            state.index_contents.clear();
1621            state.index_contents.extend(
1622                index_state
1623                    .iter()
1624                    .map(|(path, content)| (repo_path(path), content.clone())),
1625            );
1626        })
1627        .unwrap();
1628    }
1629
1630    pub fn set_head_for_repo(
1631        &self,
1632        dot_git: &Path,
1633        head_state: &[(&str, String)],
1634        sha: impl Into<String>,
1635    ) {
1636        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1637            state.head_contents.clear();
1638            state.head_contents.extend(
1639                head_state
1640                    .iter()
1641                    .map(|(path, content)| (repo_path(path), content.clone())),
1642            );
1643            state.refs.insert("HEAD".into(), sha.into());
1644        })
1645        .unwrap();
1646    }
1647
1648    pub fn set_head_and_index_for_repo(&self, dot_git: &Path, contents_by_path: &[(&str, String)]) {
1649        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1650            state.head_contents.clear();
1651            state.head_contents.extend(
1652                contents_by_path
1653                    .iter()
1654                    .map(|(path, contents)| (repo_path(path), contents.clone())),
1655            );
1656            state.index_contents = state.head_contents.clone();
1657        })
1658        .unwrap();
1659    }
1660
1661    pub fn set_blame_for_repo(&self, dot_git: &Path, blames: Vec<(RepoPath, git::blame::Blame)>) {
1662        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1663            state.blames.clear();
1664            state.blames.extend(blames);
1665        })
1666        .unwrap();
1667    }
1668
1669    /// Put the given git repository into a state with the given status,
1670    /// by mutating the head, index, and unmerged state.
1671    pub fn set_status_for_repo(&self, dot_git: &Path, statuses: &[(&str, FileStatus)]) {
1672        let workdir_path = dot_git.parent().unwrap();
1673        let workdir_contents = self.files_with_contents(workdir_path);
1674        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1675            state.index_contents.clear();
1676            state.head_contents.clear();
1677            state.unmerged_paths.clear();
1678            for (path, content) in workdir_contents {
1679                use util::{paths::PathStyle, rel_path::RelPath};
1680
1681                let repo_path: RepoPath = RelPath::new(path.strip_prefix(&workdir_path).unwrap(), PathStyle::local()).unwrap().into();
1682                let status = statuses
1683                    .iter()
1684                    .find_map(|(p, status)| (*p == repo_path.as_unix_str()).then_some(status));
1685                let mut content = String::from_utf8_lossy(&content).to_string();
1686
1687                let mut index_content = None;
1688                let mut head_content = None;
1689                match status {
1690                    None => {
1691                        index_content = Some(content.clone());
1692                        head_content = Some(content);
1693                    }
1694                    Some(FileStatus::Untracked | FileStatus::Ignored) => {}
1695                    Some(FileStatus::Unmerged(unmerged_status)) => {
1696                        state
1697                            .unmerged_paths
1698                            .insert(repo_path.clone(), *unmerged_status);
1699                        content.push_str(" (unmerged)");
1700                        index_content = Some(content.clone());
1701                        head_content = Some(content);
1702                    }
1703                    Some(FileStatus::Tracked(TrackedStatus {
1704                        index_status,
1705                        worktree_status,
1706                    })) => {
1707                        match worktree_status {
1708                            StatusCode::Modified => {
1709                                let mut content = content.clone();
1710                                content.push_str(" (modified in working copy)");
1711                                index_content = Some(content);
1712                            }
1713                            StatusCode::TypeChanged | StatusCode::Unmodified => {
1714                                index_content = Some(content.clone());
1715                            }
1716                            StatusCode::Added => {}
1717                            StatusCode::Deleted | StatusCode::Renamed | StatusCode::Copied => {
1718                                panic!("cannot create these statuses for an existing file");
1719                            }
1720                        };
1721                        match index_status {
1722                            StatusCode::Modified => {
1723                                let mut content = index_content.clone().expect(
1724                                    "file cannot be both modified in index and created in working copy",
1725                                );
1726                                content.push_str(" (modified in index)");
1727                                head_content = Some(content);
1728                            }
1729                            StatusCode::TypeChanged | StatusCode::Unmodified => {
1730                                head_content = Some(index_content.clone().expect("file cannot be both unmodified in index and created in working copy"));
1731                            }
1732                            StatusCode::Added => {}
1733                            StatusCode::Deleted  => {
1734                                head_content = Some("".into());
1735                            }
1736                            StatusCode::Renamed | StatusCode::Copied => {
1737                                panic!("cannot create these statuses for an existing file");
1738                            }
1739                        };
1740                    }
1741                };
1742
1743                if let Some(content) = index_content {
1744                    state.index_contents.insert(repo_path.clone(), content);
1745                }
1746                if let Some(content) = head_content {
1747                    state.head_contents.insert(repo_path.clone(), content);
1748                }
1749            }
1750        }).unwrap();
1751    }
1752
1753    pub fn set_error_message_for_index_write(&self, dot_git: &Path, message: Option<String>) {
1754        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1755            state.simulated_index_write_error_message = message;
1756        })
1757        .unwrap();
1758    }
1759
1760    pub fn paths(&self, include_dot_git: bool) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
1761        let mut result = Vec::new();
1762        let mut queue = collections::VecDeque::new();
1763        let state = &*self.state.lock();
1764        queue.push_back((PathBuf::from(util::path!("/")), &state.root));
1765        while let Some((path, entry)) = queue.pop_front() {
1766            if let FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } = entry {
1767                for (name, entry) in entries {
1768                    queue.push_back((path.join(name), entry));
1769                }
1770            }
1771            if include_dot_git
1772                || !path
1773                    .components()
1774                    .any(|component| component.as_os_str() == *FS_DOT_GIT)
1775            {
1776                result.push(path);
1777            }
1778        }
1779        result
1780    }
1781
1782    pub fn directories(&self, include_dot_git: bool) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
1783        let mut result = Vec::new();
1784        let mut queue = collections::VecDeque::new();
1785        let state = &*self.state.lock();
1786        queue.push_back((PathBuf::from(util::path!("/")), &state.root));
1787        while let Some((path, entry)) = queue.pop_front() {
1788            if let FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } = entry {
1789                for (name, entry) in entries {
1790                    queue.push_back((path.join(name), entry));
1791                }
1792                if include_dot_git
1793                    || !path
1794                        .components()
1795                        .any(|component| component.as_os_str() == *FS_DOT_GIT)
1796                {
1797                    result.push(path);
1798                }
1799            }
1800        }
1801        result
1802    }
1803
1804    pub fn files(&self) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
1805        let mut result = Vec::new();
1806        let mut queue = collections::VecDeque::new();
1807        let state = &*self.state.lock();
1808        queue.push_back((PathBuf::from(util::path!("/")), &state.root));
1809        while let Some((path, entry)) = queue.pop_front() {
1810            match entry {
1811                FakeFsEntry::File { .. } => result.push(path),
1812                FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } => {
1813                    for (name, entry) in entries {
1814                        queue.push_back((path.join(name), entry));
1815                    }
1816                }
1817                FakeFsEntry::Symlink { .. } => {}
1818            }
1819        }
1820        result
1821    }
1822
1823    pub fn files_with_contents(&self, prefix: &Path) -> Vec<(PathBuf, Vec<u8>)> {
1824        let mut result = Vec::new();
1825        let mut queue = collections::VecDeque::new();
1826        let state = &*self.state.lock();
1827        queue.push_back((PathBuf::from(util::path!("/")), &state.root));
1828        while let Some((path, entry)) = queue.pop_front() {
1829            match entry {
1830                FakeFsEntry::File { content, .. } => {
1831                    if path.starts_with(prefix) {
1832                        result.push((path, content.clone()));
1833                    }
1834                }
1835                FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } => {
1836                    for (name, entry) in entries {
1837                        queue.push_back((path.join(name), entry));
1838                    }
1839                }
1840                FakeFsEntry::Symlink { .. } => {}
1841            }
1842        }
1843        result
1844    }
1845
1846    /// How many `read_dir` calls have been issued.
1847    pub fn read_dir_call_count(&self) -> usize {
1848        self.state.lock().read_dir_call_count
1849    }
1850
1851    pub fn watched_paths(&self) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
1852        let state = self.state.lock();
1853        state
1854            .event_txs
1855            .iter()
1856            .filter_map(|(path, tx)| Some(path.clone()).filter(|_| !tx.is_closed()))
1857            .collect()
1858    }
1859
1860    /// How many `metadata` calls have been issued.
1861    pub fn metadata_call_count(&self) -> usize {
1862        self.state.lock().metadata_call_count
1863    }
1864
1865    /// How many write operations have been issued for a specific path.
1866    pub fn write_count_for_path(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> usize {
1867        let path = path.as_ref().to_path_buf();
1868        self.state
1869            .lock()
1870            .path_write_counts
1871            .get(&path)
1872            .copied()
1873            .unwrap_or(0)
1874    }
1875
1876    fn simulate_random_delay(&self) -> impl futures::Future<Output = ()> {
1877        self.executor.simulate_random_delay()
1878    }
1879}
1880
1881#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1882impl FakeFsEntry {
1883    fn is_file(&self) -> bool {
1884        matches!(self, Self::File { .. })
1885    }
1886
1887    fn is_symlink(&self) -> bool {
1888        matches!(self, Self::Symlink { .. })
1889    }
1890
1891    fn file_content(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<&Vec<u8>> {
1892        if let Self::File { content, .. } = self {
1893            Ok(content)
1894        } else {
1895            anyhow::bail!("not a file: {path:?}");
1896        }
1897    }
1898
1899    fn dir_entries(&mut self, path: &Path) -> Result<&mut BTreeMap<String, FakeFsEntry>> {
1900        if let Self::Dir { entries, .. } = self {
1901            Ok(entries)
1902        } else {
1903            anyhow::bail!("not a directory: {path:?}");
1904        }
1905    }
1906}
1907
1908#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1909struct FakeWatcher {
1910    tx: smol::channel::Sender<Vec<PathEvent>>,
1911    original_path: PathBuf,
1912    fs_state: Arc<Mutex<FakeFsState>>,
1913    prefixes: Mutex<Vec<PathBuf>>,
1914}
1915
1916#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1917impl Watcher for FakeWatcher {
1918    fn add(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()> {
1919        if path.starts_with(&self.original_path) {
1920            return Ok(());
1921        }
1922        self.fs_state
1923            .try_lock()
1924            .unwrap()
1925            .event_txs
1926            .push((path.to_owned(), self.tx.clone()));
1927        self.prefixes.lock().push(path.to_owned());
1928        Ok(())
1929    }
1930
1931    fn remove(&self, _: &Path) -> Result<()> {
1932        Ok(())
1933    }
1934}
1935
1936#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1937#[derive(Debug)]
1938struct FakeHandle {
1939    inode: u64,
1940}
1941
1942#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1943impl FileHandle for FakeHandle {
1944    fn current_path(&self, fs: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf> {
1945        let fs = fs.as_fake();
1946        let mut state = fs.state.lock();
1947        let Some(target) = state.moves.get(&self.inode).cloned() else {
1948            anyhow::bail!("fake fd not moved")
1949        };
1950
1951        if state.try_entry(&target, false).is_some() {
1952            return Ok(target);
1953        }
1954        anyhow::bail!("fake fd target not found")
1955    }
1956}
1957
1958#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1959#[async_trait::async_trait]
1960impl Fs for FakeFs {
1961    async fn create_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()> {
1962        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
1963
1964        let mut created_dirs = Vec::new();
1965        let mut cur_path = PathBuf::new();
1966        for component in path.components() {
1967            let should_skip = matches!(component, Component::Prefix(..) | Component::RootDir);
1968            cur_path.push(component);
1969            if should_skip {
1970                continue;
1971            }
1972            let mut state = self.state.lock();
1973
1974            let inode = state.get_and_increment_inode();
1975            let mtime = state.get_and_increment_mtime();
1976            state.write_path(&cur_path, |entry| {
1977                entry.or_insert_with(|| {
1978                    created_dirs.push((cur_path.clone(), Some(PathEventKind::Created)));
1979                    FakeFsEntry::Dir {
1980                        inode,
1981                        mtime,
1982                        len: 0,
1983                        entries: Default::default(),
1984                        git_repo_state: None,
1985                    }
1986                });
1987                Ok(())
1988            })?
1989        }
1990
1991        self.state.lock().emit_event(created_dirs);
1992        Ok(())
1993    }
1994
1995    async fn create_file(&self, path: &Path, options: CreateOptions) -> Result<()> {
1996        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
1997        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1998        let inode = state.get_and_increment_inode();
1999        let mtime = state.get_and_increment_mtime();
2000        let file = FakeFsEntry::File {
2001            inode,
2002            mtime,
2003            len: 0,
2004            content: Vec::new(),
2005            git_dir_path: None,
2006        };
2007        let mut kind = Some(PathEventKind::Created);
2008        state.write_path(path, |entry| {
2009            match entry {
2010                btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
2011                    if options.overwrite {
2012                        kind = Some(PathEventKind::Changed);
2013                        *e.get_mut() = file;
2014                    } else if !options.ignore_if_exists {
2015                        anyhow::bail!("path already exists: {path:?}");
2016                    }
2017                }
2018                btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
2019                    e.insert(file);
2020                }
2021            }
2022            Ok(())
2023        })?;
2024        state.emit_event([(path, kind)]);
2025        Ok(())
2026    }
2027
2028    async fn create_symlink(&self, path: &Path, target: PathBuf) -> Result<()> {
2029        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2030        let file = FakeFsEntry::Symlink { target };
2031        state
2032            .write_path(path.as_ref(), move |e| match e {
2033                btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
2034                    e.insert(file);
2035                    Ok(())
2036                }
2037                btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
2038                    *e.get_mut() = file;
2039                    Ok(())
2040                }
2041            })
2042            .unwrap();
2043        state.emit_event([(path, None)]);
2044
2045        Ok(())
2046    }
2047
2048    async fn create_file_with(
2049        &self,
2050        path: &Path,
2051        mut content: Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>,
2052    ) -> Result<()> {
2053        let mut bytes = Vec::new();
2054        content.read_to_end(&mut bytes).await?;
2055        self.write_file_internal(path, bytes, true)?;
2056        Ok(())
2057    }
2058
2059    async fn extract_tar_file(
2060        &self,
2061        path: &Path,
2062        content: Archive<Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>>,
2063    ) -> Result<()> {
2064        let mut entries = content.entries()?;
2065        while let Some(entry) = entries.next().await {
2066            let mut entry = entry?;
2067            if entry.header().entry_type().is_file() {
2068                let path = path.join(entry.path()?.as_ref());
2069                let mut bytes = Vec::new();
2070                entry.read_to_end(&mut bytes).await?;
2071                self.create_dir(path.parent().unwrap()).await?;
2072                self.write_file_internal(&path, bytes, true)?;
2073            }
2074        }
2075        Ok(())
2076    }
2077
2078    async fn rename(&self, old_path: &Path, new_path: &Path, options: RenameOptions) -> Result<()> {
2079        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2080
2081        let old_path = normalize_path(old_path);
2082        let new_path = normalize_path(new_path);
2083
2084        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2085        let moved_entry = state.write_path(&old_path, |e| {
2086            if let btree_map::Entry::Occupied(e) = e {
2087                Ok(e.get().clone())
2088            } else {
2089                anyhow::bail!("path does not exist: {old_path:?}")
2090            }
2091        })?;
2092
2093        let inode = match moved_entry {
2094            FakeFsEntry::File { inode, .. } => inode,
2095            FakeFsEntry::Dir { inode, .. } => inode,
2096            _ => 0,
2097        };
2098
2099        state.moves.insert(inode, new_path.clone());
2100
2101        state.write_path(&new_path, |e| {
2102            match e {
2103                btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
2104                    if options.overwrite {
2105                        *e.get_mut() = moved_entry;
2106                    } else if !options.ignore_if_exists {
2107                        anyhow::bail!("path already exists: {new_path:?}");
2108                    }
2109                }
2110                btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
2111                    e.insert(moved_entry);
2112                }
2113            }
2114            Ok(())
2115        })?;
2116
2117        state
2118            .write_path(&old_path, |e| {
2119                if let btree_map::Entry::Occupied(e) = e {
2120                    Ok(e.remove())
2121                } else {
2122                    unreachable!()
2123                }
2124            })
2125            .unwrap();
2126
2127        state.emit_event([
2128            (old_path, Some(PathEventKind::Removed)),
2129            (new_path, Some(PathEventKind::Created)),
2130        ]);
2131        Ok(())
2132    }
2133
2134    async fn copy_file(&self, source: &Path, target: &Path, options: CopyOptions) -> Result<()> {
2135        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2136
2137        let source = normalize_path(source);
2138        let target = normalize_path(target);
2139        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2140        let mtime = state.get_and_increment_mtime();
2141        let inode = state.get_and_increment_inode();
2142        let source_entry = state.entry(&source)?;
2143        let content = source_entry.file_content(&source)?.clone();
2144        let mut kind = Some(PathEventKind::Created);
2145        state.write_path(&target, |e| match e {
2146            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(e) => {
2147                if options.overwrite {
2148                    kind = Some(PathEventKind::Changed);
2149                    Ok(Some(e.get().clone()))
2150                } else if !options.ignore_if_exists {
2151                    anyhow::bail!("{target:?} already exists");
2152                } else {
2153                    Ok(None)
2154                }
2155            }
2156            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => Ok(Some(
2157                e.insert(FakeFsEntry::File {
2158                    inode,
2159                    mtime,
2160                    len: content.len() as u64,
2161                    content,
2162                    git_dir_path: None,
2163                })
2164                .clone(),
2165            )),
2166        })?;
2167        state.emit_event([(target, kind)]);
2168        Ok(())
2169    }
2170
2171    async fn remove_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
2172        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2173
2174        let path = normalize_path(path);
2175        let parent_path = path.parent().context("cannot remove the root")?;
2176        let base_name = path.file_name().context("cannot remove the root")?;
2177
2178        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2179        let parent_entry = state.entry(parent_path)?;
2180        let entry = parent_entry
2181            .dir_entries(parent_path)?
2182            .entry(base_name.to_str().unwrap().into());
2183
2184        match entry {
2185            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(_) => {
2186                if !options.ignore_if_not_exists {
2187                    anyhow::bail!("{path:?} does not exist");
2188                }
2189            }
2190            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut entry) => {
2191                {
2192                    let children = entry.get_mut().dir_entries(&path)?;
2193                    if !options.recursive && !children.is_empty() {
2194                        anyhow::bail!("{path:?} is not empty");
2195                    }
2196                }
2197                entry.remove();
2198            }
2199        }
2200        state.emit_event([(path, Some(PathEventKind::Removed))]);
2201        Ok(())
2202    }
2203
2204    async fn remove_file(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
2205        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2206
2207        let path = normalize_path(path);
2208        let parent_path = path.parent().context("cannot remove the root")?;
2209        let base_name = path.file_name().unwrap();
2210        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2211        let parent_entry = state.entry(parent_path)?;
2212        let entry = parent_entry
2213            .dir_entries(parent_path)?
2214            .entry(base_name.to_str().unwrap().into());
2215        match entry {
2216            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(_) => {
2217                if !options.ignore_if_not_exists {
2218                    anyhow::bail!("{path:?} does not exist");
2219                }
2220            }
2221            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut entry) => {
2222                entry.get_mut().file_content(&path)?;
2223                entry.remove();
2224            }
2225        }
2226        state.emit_event([(path, Some(PathEventKind::Removed))]);
2227        Ok(())
2228    }
2229
2230    async fn open_sync(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Box<dyn io::Read + Send + Sync>> {
2231        let bytes = self.load_internal(path).await?;
2232        Ok(Box::new(io::Cursor::new(bytes)))
2233    }
2234
2235    async fn open_handle(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Arc<dyn FileHandle>> {
2236        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2237        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2238        let inode = match state.entry(path)? {
2239            FakeFsEntry::File { inode, .. } => *inode,
2240            FakeFsEntry::Dir { inode, .. } => *inode,
2241            _ => unreachable!(),
2242        };
2243        Ok(Arc::new(FakeHandle { inode }))
2244    }
2245
2246    async fn load(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<String> {
2247        let content = self.load_internal(path).await?;
2248        Ok(String::from_utf8(content)?)
2249    }
2250
2251    async fn load_bytes(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
2252        self.load_internal(path).await
2253    }
2254
2255    async fn atomic_write(&self, path: PathBuf, data: String) -> Result<()> {
2256        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2257        let path = normalize_path(path.as_path());
2258        if let Some(path) = path.parent() {
2259            self.create_dir(path).await?;
2260        }
2261        self.write_file_internal(path, data.into_bytes(), true)?;
2262        Ok(())
2263    }
2264
2265    async fn save(&self, path: &Path, text: &Rope, line_ending: LineEnding) -> Result<()> {
2266        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2267        let path = normalize_path(path);
2268        let content = chunks(text, line_ending).collect::<String>();
2269        if let Some(path) = path.parent() {
2270            self.create_dir(path).await?;
2271        }
2272        self.write_file_internal(path, content.into_bytes(), false)?;
2273        Ok(())
2274    }
2275
2276    async fn write(&self, path: &Path, content: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
2277        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2278        let path = normalize_path(path);
2279        if let Some(path) = path.parent() {
2280            self.create_dir(path).await?;
2281        }
2282        self.write_file_internal(path, content.to_vec(), false)?;
2283        Ok(())
2284    }
2285
2286    async fn canonicalize(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf> {
2287        let path = normalize_path(path);
2288        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2289        let state = self.state.lock();
2290        let canonical_path = state
2291            .canonicalize(&path, true)
2292            .with_context(|| format!("path does not exist: {path:?}"))?;
2293        Ok(canonical_path)
2294    }
2295
2296    async fn is_file(&self, path: &Path) -> bool {
2297        let path = normalize_path(path);
2298        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2299        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2300        if let Some((entry, _)) = state.try_entry(&path, true) {
2301            entry.is_file()
2302        } else {
2303            false
2304        }
2305    }
2306
2307    async fn is_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> bool {
2308        self.metadata(path)
2309            .await
2310            .is_ok_and(|metadata| metadata.is_some_and(|metadata| metadata.is_dir))
2311    }
2312
2313    async fn metadata(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Option<Metadata>> {
2314        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2315        let path = normalize_path(path);
2316        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2317        state.metadata_call_count += 1;
2318        if let Some((mut entry, _)) = state.try_entry(&path, false) {
2319            let is_symlink = entry.is_symlink();
2320            if is_symlink {
2321                if let Some(e) = state.try_entry(&path, true).map(|e| e.0) {
2322                    entry = e;
2323                } else {
2324                    return Ok(None);
2325                }
2326            }
2327
2328            Ok(Some(match &*entry {
2329                FakeFsEntry::File {
2330                    inode, mtime, len, ..
2331                } => Metadata {
2332                    inode: *inode,
2333                    mtime: *mtime,
2334                    len: *len,
2335                    is_dir: false,
2336                    is_symlink,
2337                    is_fifo: false,
2338                },
2339                FakeFsEntry::Dir {
2340                    inode, mtime, len, ..
2341                } => Metadata {
2342                    inode: *inode,
2343                    mtime: *mtime,
2344                    len: *len,
2345                    is_dir: true,
2346                    is_symlink,
2347                    is_fifo: false,
2348                },
2349                FakeFsEntry::Symlink { .. } => unreachable!(),
2350            }))
2351        } else {
2352            Ok(None)
2353        }
2354    }
2355
2356    async fn read_link(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf> {
2357        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2358        let path = normalize_path(path);
2359        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2360        let (entry, _) = state
2361            .try_entry(&path, false)
2362            .with_context(|| format!("path does not exist: {path:?}"))?;
2363        if let FakeFsEntry::Symlink { target } = entry {
2364            Ok(target.clone())
2365        } else {
2366            anyhow::bail!("not a symlink: {path:?}")
2367        }
2368    }
2369
2370    async fn read_dir(
2371        &self,
2372        path: &Path,
2373    ) -> Result<Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Result<PathBuf>>>>> {
2374        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2375        let path = normalize_path(path);
2376        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2377        state.read_dir_call_count += 1;
2378        let entry = state.entry(&path)?;
2379        let children = entry.dir_entries(&path)?;
2380        let paths = children
2381            .keys()
2382            .map(|file_name| Ok(path.join(file_name)))
2383            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
2384        Ok(Box::pin(futures::stream::iter(paths)))
2385    }
2386
2387    async fn watch(
2388        &self,
2389        path: &Path,
2390        _: Duration,
2391    ) -> (
2392        Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Vec<PathEvent>>>>,
2393        Arc<dyn Watcher>,
2394    ) {
2395        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2396        let (tx, rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
2397        let path = path.to_path_buf();
2398        self.state.lock().event_txs.push((path.clone(), tx.clone()));
2399        let executor = self.executor.clone();
2400        let watcher = Arc::new(FakeWatcher {
2401            tx,
2402            original_path: path.to_owned(),
2403            fs_state: self.state.clone(),
2404            prefixes: Mutex::new(vec![path]),
2405        });
2406        (
2407            Box::pin(futures::StreamExt::filter(rx, {
2408                let watcher = watcher.clone();
2409                move |events| {
2410                    let result = events.iter().any(|evt_path| {
2411                        watcher
2412                            .prefixes
2413                            .lock()
2414                            .iter()
2415                            .any(|prefix| evt_path.path.starts_with(prefix))
2416                    });
2417                    let executor = executor.clone();
2418                    async move {
2419                        executor.simulate_random_delay().await;
2420                        result
2421                    }
2422                }
2423            })),
2424            watcher,
2425        )
2426    }
2427
2428    fn open_repo(&self, abs_dot_git: &Path) -> Option<Arc<dyn GitRepository>> {
2429        use util::ResultExt as _;
2430
2431        self.with_git_state_and_paths(
2432            abs_dot_git,
2433            false,
2434            |_, repository_dir_path, common_dir_path| {
2435                Arc::new(fake_git_repo::FakeGitRepository {
2436                    fs: self.this.upgrade().unwrap(),
2437                    executor: self.executor.clone(),
2438                    dot_git_path: abs_dot_git.to_path_buf(),
2439                    repository_dir_path: repository_dir_path.to_owned(),
2440                    common_dir_path: common_dir_path.to_owned(),
2441                    checkpoints: Arc::default(),
2442                }) as _
2443            },
2444        )
2445        .log_err()
2446    }
2447
2448    async fn git_init(
2449        &self,
2450        abs_work_directory_path: &Path,
2451        _fallback_branch_name: String,
2452    ) -> Result<()> {
2453        self.create_dir(&abs_work_directory_path.join(".git")).await
2454    }
2455
2456    async fn git_clone(&self, _repo_url: &str, _abs_work_directory: &Path) -> Result<()> {
2457        anyhow::bail!("Git clone is not supported in fake Fs")
2458    }
2459
2460    fn is_fake(&self) -> bool {
2461        true
2462    }
2463
2464    async fn is_case_sensitive(&self) -> Result<bool> {
2465        Ok(true)
2466    }
2467
2468    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
2469    fn as_fake(&self) -> Arc<FakeFs> {
2470        self.this.upgrade().unwrap()
2471    }
2472}
2473
2474fn chunks(rope: &Rope, line_ending: LineEnding) -> impl Iterator<Item = &str> {
2475    rope.chunks().flat_map(move |chunk| {
2476        let mut newline = false;
2477        let end_with_newline = chunk.ends_with('\n').then_some(line_ending.as_str());
2478        chunk
2479            .lines()
2480            .flat_map(move |line| {
2481                let ending = if newline {
2482                    Some(line_ending.as_str())
2483                } else {
2484                    None
2485                };
2486                newline = true;
2487                ending.into_iter().chain([line])
2488            })
2489            .chain(end_with_newline)
2490    })
2491}
2492
2493pub fn normalize_path(path: &Path) -> PathBuf {
2494    let mut components = path.components().peekable();
2495    let mut ret = if let Some(c @ Component::Prefix(..)) = components.peek().cloned() {
2496        components.next();
2497        PathBuf::from(c.as_os_str())
2498    } else {
2499        PathBuf::new()
2500    };
2501
2502    for component in components {
2503        match component {
2504            Component::Prefix(..) => unreachable!(),
2505            Component::RootDir => {
2506                ret.push(component.as_os_str());
2507            }
2508            Component::CurDir => {}
2509            Component::ParentDir => {
2510                ret.pop();
2511            }
2512            Component::Normal(c) => {
2513                ret.push(c);
2514            }
2515        }
2516    }
2517    ret
2518}
2519
2520pub async fn copy_recursive<'a>(
2521    fs: &'a dyn Fs,
2522    source: &'a Path,
2523    target: &'a Path,
2524    options: CopyOptions,
2525) -> Result<()> {
2526    for (item, is_dir) in read_dir_items(fs, source).await? {
2527        let Ok(item_relative_path) = item.strip_prefix(source) else {
2528            continue;
2529        };
2530        let target_item = if item_relative_path == Path::new("") {
2531            target.to_path_buf()
2532        } else {
2533            target.join(item_relative_path)
2534        };
2535        if is_dir {
2536            if !options.overwrite && fs.metadata(&target_item).await.is_ok_and(|m| m.is_some()) {
2537                if options.ignore_if_exists {
2538                    continue;
2539                } else {
2540                    anyhow::bail!("{target_item:?} already exists");
2541                }
2542            }
2543            let _ = fs
2544                .remove_dir(
2545                    &target_item,
2546                    RemoveOptions {
2547                        recursive: true,
2548                        ignore_if_not_exists: true,
2549                    },
2550                )
2551                .await;
2552            fs.create_dir(&target_item).await?;
2553        } else {
2554            fs.copy_file(&item, &target_item, options).await?;
2555        }
2556    }
2557    Ok(())
2558}
2559
2560/// Recursively reads all of the paths in the given directory.
2561///
2562/// Returns a vector of tuples of (path, is_dir).
2563pub async fn read_dir_items<'a>(fs: &'a dyn Fs, source: &'a Path) -> Result<Vec<(PathBuf, bool)>> {
2564    let mut items = Vec::new();
2565    read_recursive(fs, source, &mut items).await?;
2566    Ok(items)
2567}
2568
2569fn read_recursive<'a>(
2570    fs: &'a dyn Fs,
2571    source: &'a Path,
2572    output: &'a mut Vec<(PathBuf, bool)>,
2573) -> BoxFuture<'a, Result<()>> {
2574    use futures::future::FutureExt;
2575
2576    async move {
2577        let metadata = fs
2578            .metadata(source)
2579            .await?
2580            .with_context(|| format!("path does not exist: {source:?}"))?;
2581
2582        if metadata.is_dir {
2583            output.push((source.to_path_buf(), true));
2584            let mut children = fs.read_dir(source).await?;
2585            while let Some(child_path) = children.next().await {
2586                if let Ok(child_path) = child_path {
2587                    read_recursive(fs, &child_path, output).await?;
2588                }
2589            }
2590        } else {
2591            output.push((source.to_path_buf(), false));
2592        }
2593        Ok(())
2594    }
2595    .boxed()
2596}
2597
2598// todo(windows)
2599// can we get file id not open the file twice?
2600// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/63010
2601#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
2602async fn file_id(path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<u64> {
2603    use std::os::windows::io::AsRawHandle;
2604
2605    use smol::fs::windows::OpenOptionsExt;
2606    use windows::Win32::{
2607        Foundation::HANDLE,
2608        Storage::FileSystem::{
2609            BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, GetFileInformationByHandle,
2610        },
2611    };
2612
2613    let file = smol::fs::OpenOptions::new()
2614        .read(true)
2615        .custom_flags(FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS.0)
2616        .open(path)
2617        .await?;
2618
2619    let mut info: BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION = unsafe { std::mem::zeroed() };
2620    // https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/fileapi/nf-fileapi-getfileinformationbyhandle
2621    // This function supports Windows XP+
2622    smol::unblock(move || {
2623        unsafe { GetFileInformationByHandle(HANDLE(file.as_raw_handle() as _), &mut info)? };
2624
2625        Ok(((info.nFileIndexHigh as u64) << 32) | (info.nFileIndexLow as u64))
2626    })
2627    .await
2628}
2629
2630#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
2631fn atomic_replace<P: AsRef<Path>>(
2632    replaced_file: P,
2633    replacement_file: P,
2634) -> windows::core::Result<()> {
2635    use windows::{
2636        Win32::Storage::FileSystem::{REPLACE_FILE_FLAGS, ReplaceFileW},
2637        core::HSTRING,
2638    };
2639
2640    // If the file does not exist, create it.
2641    let _ = std::fs::File::create_new(replaced_file.as_ref());
2642
2643    unsafe {
2644        ReplaceFileW(
2645            &HSTRING::from(replaced_file.as_ref().to_string_lossy().into_owned()),
2646            &HSTRING::from(replacement_file.as_ref().to_string_lossy().into_owned()),
2647            None,
2648            REPLACE_FILE_FLAGS::default(),
2649            None,
2650            None,
2651        )
2652    }
2653}
2654
2655#[cfg(test)]
2656mod tests {
2657    use super::*;
2658    use gpui::BackgroundExecutor;
2659    use serde_json::json;
2660    use util::path;
2661
2662    #[gpui::test]
2663    async fn test_fake_fs(executor: BackgroundExecutor) {
2664        let fs = FakeFs::new(executor.clone());
2665        fs.insert_tree(
2666            path!("/root"),
2667            json!({
2668                "dir1": {
2669                    "a": "A",
2670                    "b": "B"
2671                },
2672                "dir2": {
2673                    "c": "C",
2674                    "dir3": {
2675                        "d": "D"
2676                    }
2677                }
2678            }),
2679        )
2680        .await;
2681
2682        assert_eq!(
2683            fs.files(),
2684            vec![
2685                PathBuf::from(path!("/root/dir1/a")),
2686                PathBuf::from(path!("/root/dir1/b")),
2687                PathBuf::from(path!("/root/dir2/c")),
2688                PathBuf::from(path!("/root/dir2/dir3/d")),
2689            ]
2690        );
2691
2692        fs.create_symlink(path!("/root/dir2/link-to-dir3").as_ref(), "./dir3".into())
2693            .await
2694            .unwrap();
2695
2696        assert_eq!(
2697            fs.canonicalize(path!("/root/dir2/link-to-dir3").as_ref())
2698                .await
2699                .unwrap(),
2700            PathBuf::from(path!("/root/dir2/dir3")),
2701        );
2702        assert_eq!(
2703            fs.canonicalize(path!("/root/dir2/link-to-dir3/d").as_ref())
2704                .await
2705                .unwrap(),
2706            PathBuf::from(path!("/root/dir2/dir3/d")),
2707        );
2708        assert_eq!(
2709            fs.load(path!("/root/dir2/link-to-dir3/d").as_ref())
2710                .await
2711                .unwrap(),
2712            "D",
2713        );
2714    }
2715
2716    #[gpui::test]
2717    async fn test_copy_recursive_with_single_file(executor: BackgroundExecutor) {
2718        let fs = FakeFs::new(executor.clone());
2719        fs.insert_tree(
2720            path!("/outer"),
2721            json!({
2722                "a": "A",
2723                "b": "B",
2724                "inner": {}
2725            }),
2726        )
2727        .await;
2728
2729        assert_eq!(
2730            fs.files(),
2731            vec![
2732                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/a")),
2733                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/b")),
2734            ]
2735        );
2736
2737        let source = Path::new(path!("/outer/a"));
2738        let target = Path::new(path!("/outer/a copy"));
2739        copy_recursive(fs.as_ref(), source, target, Default::default())
2740            .await
2741            .unwrap();
2742
2743        assert_eq!(
2744            fs.files(),
2745            vec![
2746                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/a")),
2747                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/a copy")),
2748                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/b")),
2749            ]
2750        );
2751
2752        let source = Path::new(path!("/outer/a"));
2753        let target = Path::new(path!("/outer/inner/a copy"));
2754        copy_recursive(fs.as_ref(), source, target, Default::default())
2755            .await
2756            .unwrap();
2757
2758        assert_eq!(
2759            fs.files(),
2760            vec![
2761                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/a")),
2762                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/a copy")),
2763                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/b")),
2764                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner/a copy")),
2765            ]
2766        );
2767    }
2768
2769    #[gpui::test]
2770    async fn test_copy_recursive_with_single_dir(executor: BackgroundExecutor) {
2771        let fs = FakeFs::new(executor.clone());
2772        fs.insert_tree(
2773            path!("/outer"),
2774            json!({
2775                "a": "A",
2776                "empty": {},
2777                "non-empty": {
2778                    "b": "B",
2779                }
2780            }),
2781        )
2782        .await;
2783
2784        assert_eq!(
2785            fs.files(),
2786            vec![
2787                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/a")),
2788                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/non-empty/b")),
2789            ]
2790        );
2791        assert_eq!(
2792            fs.directories(false),
2793            vec![
2794                PathBuf::from(path!("/")),
2795                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer")),
2796                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/empty")),
2797                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/non-empty")),
2798            ]
2799        );
2800
2801        let source = Path::new(path!("/outer/empty"));
2802        let target = Path::new(path!("/outer/empty copy"));
2803        copy_recursive(fs.as_ref(), source, target, Default::default())
2804            .await
2805            .unwrap();
2806
2807        assert_eq!(
2808            fs.files(),
2809            vec![
2810                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/a")),
2811                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/non-empty/b")),
2812            ]
2813        );
2814        assert_eq!(
2815            fs.directories(false),
2816            vec![
2817                PathBuf::from(path!("/")),
2818                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer")),
2819                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/empty")),
2820                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/empty copy")),
2821                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/non-empty")),
2822            ]
2823        );
2824
2825        let source = Path::new(path!("/outer/non-empty"));
2826        let target = Path::new(path!("/outer/non-empty copy"));
2827        copy_recursive(fs.as_ref(), source, target, Default::default())
2828            .await
2829            .unwrap();
2830
2831        assert_eq!(
2832            fs.files(),
2833            vec![
2834                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/a")),
2835                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/non-empty/b")),
2836                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/non-empty copy/b")),
2837            ]
2838        );
2839        assert_eq!(
2840            fs.directories(false),
2841            vec![
2842                PathBuf::from(path!("/")),
2843                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer")),
2844                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/empty")),
2845                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/empty copy")),
2846                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/non-empty")),
2847                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/non-empty copy")),
2848            ]
2849        );
2850    }
2851
2852    #[gpui::test]
2853    async fn test_copy_recursive(executor: BackgroundExecutor) {
2854        let fs = FakeFs::new(executor.clone());
2855        fs.insert_tree(
2856            path!("/outer"),
2857            json!({
2858                "inner1": {
2859                    "a": "A",
2860                    "b": "B",
2861                    "inner3": {
2862                        "d": "D",
2863                    },
2864                    "inner4": {}
2865                },
2866                "inner2": {
2867                    "c": "C",
2868                }
2869            }),
2870        )
2871        .await;
2872
2873        assert_eq!(
2874            fs.files(),
2875            vec![
2876                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/a")),
2877                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/b")),
2878                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner2/c")),
2879                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/inner3/d")),
2880            ]
2881        );
2882        assert_eq!(
2883            fs.directories(false),
2884            vec![
2885                PathBuf::from(path!("/")),
2886                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer")),
2887                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1")),
2888                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner2")),
2889                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/inner3")),
2890                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/inner4")),
2891            ]
2892        );
2893
2894        let source = Path::new(path!("/outer"));
2895        let target = Path::new(path!("/outer/inner1/outer"));
2896        copy_recursive(fs.as_ref(), source, target, Default::default())
2897            .await
2898            .unwrap();
2899
2900        assert_eq!(
2901            fs.files(),
2902            vec![
2903                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/a")),
2904                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/b")),
2905                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner2/c")),
2906                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/inner3/d")),
2907                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/a")),
2908                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/b")),
2909                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner2/c")),
2910                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/inner3/d")),
2911            ]
2912        );
2913        assert_eq!(
2914            fs.directories(false),
2915            vec![
2916                PathBuf::from(path!("/")),
2917                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer")),
2918                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1")),
2919                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner2")),
2920                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/inner3")),
2921                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/inner4")),
2922                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer")),
2923                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1")),
2924                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner2")),
2925                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/inner3")),
2926                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/inner4")),
2927            ]
2928        );
2929    }
2930
2931    #[gpui::test]
2932    async fn test_copy_recursive_with_overwriting(executor: BackgroundExecutor) {
2933        let fs = FakeFs::new(executor.clone());
2934        fs.insert_tree(
2935            path!("/outer"),
2936            json!({
2937                "inner1": {
2938                    "a": "A",
2939                    "b": "B",
2940                    "outer": {
2941                        "inner1": {
2942                            "a": "B"
2943                        }
2944                    }
2945                },
2946                "inner2": {
2947                    "c": "C",
2948                }
2949            }),
2950        )
2951        .await;
2952
2953        assert_eq!(
2954            fs.files(),
2955            vec![
2956                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/a")),
2957                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/b")),
2958                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner2/c")),
2959                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/a")),
2960            ]
2961        );
2962        assert_eq!(
2963            fs.load(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/a").as_ref())
2964                .await
2965                .unwrap(),
2966            "B",
2967        );
2968
2969        let source = Path::new(path!("/outer"));
2970        let target = Path::new(path!("/outer/inner1/outer"));
2971        copy_recursive(
2972            fs.as_ref(),
2973            source,
2974            target,
2975            CopyOptions {
2976                overwrite: true,
2977                ..Default::default()
2978            },
2979        )
2980        .await
2981        .unwrap();
2982
2983        assert_eq!(
2984            fs.files(),
2985            vec![
2986                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/a")),
2987                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/b")),
2988                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner2/c")),
2989                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/a")),
2990                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/b")),
2991                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner2/c")),
2992                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/a")),
2993            ]
2994        );
2995        assert_eq!(
2996            fs.load(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/a").as_ref())
2997                .await
2998                .unwrap(),
2999            "A"
3000        );
3001    }
3002
3003    #[gpui::test]
3004    async fn test_copy_recursive_with_ignoring(executor: BackgroundExecutor) {
3005        let fs = FakeFs::new(executor.clone());
3006        fs.insert_tree(
3007            path!("/outer"),
3008            json!({
3009                "inner1": {
3010                    "a": "A",
3011                    "b": "B",
3012                    "outer": {
3013                        "inner1": {
3014                            "a": "B"
3015                        }
3016                    }
3017                },
3018                "inner2": {
3019                    "c": "C",
3020                }
3021            }),
3022        )
3023        .await;
3024
3025        assert_eq!(
3026            fs.files(),
3027            vec![
3028                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/a")),
3029                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/b")),
3030                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner2/c")),
3031                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/a")),
3032            ]
3033        );
3034        assert_eq!(
3035            fs.load(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/a").as_ref())
3036                .await
3037                .unwrap(),
3038            "B",
3039        );
3040
3041        let source = Path::new(path!("/outer"));
3042        let target = Path::new(path!("/outer/inner1/outer"));
3043        copy_recursive(
3044            fs.as_ref(),
3045            source,
3046            target,
3047            CopyOptions {
3048                ignore_if_exists: true,
3049                ..Default::default()
3050            },
3051        )
3052        .await
3053        .unwrap();
3054
3055        assert_eq!(
3056            fs.files(),
3057            vec![
3058                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/a")),
3059                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/b")),
3060                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner2/c")),
3061                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/a")),
3062                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/b")),
3063                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner2/c")),
3064                PathBuf::from(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/a")),
3065            ]
3066        );
3067        assert_eq!(
3068            fs.load(path!("/outer/inner1/outer/inner1/a").as_ref())
3069                .await
3070                .unwrap(),
3071            "B"
3072        );
3073    }
3074
3075    #[gpui::test]
3076    async fn test_realfs_atomic_write(executor: BackgroundExecutor) {
3077        // With the file handle still open, the file should be replaced
3078        // https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/30054
3079        let fs = RealFs {
3080            git_binary_path: None,
3081            executor,
3082        };
3083        let temp_dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
3084        let file_to_be_replaced = temp_dir.path().join("file.txt");
3085        let mut file = std::fs::File::create_new(&file_to_be_replaced).unwrap();
3086        file.write_all(b"Hello").unwrap();
3087        // drop(file);  // We still hold the file handle here
3088        let content = std::fs::read_to_string(&file_to_be_replaced).unwrap();
3089        assert_eq!(content, "Hello");
3090        smol::block_on(fs.atomic_write(file_to_be_replaced.clone(), "World".into())).unwrap();
3091        let content = std::fs::read_to_string(&file_to_be_replaced).unwrap();
3092        assert_eq!(content, "World");
3093    }
3094
3095    #[gpui::test]
3096    async fn test_realfs_atomic_write_non_existing_file(executor: BackgroundExecutor) {
3097        let fs = RealFs {
3098            git_binary_path: None,
3099            executor,
3100        };
3101        let temp_dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
3102        let file_to_be_replaced = temp_dir.path().join("file.txt");
3103        smol::block_on(fs.atomic_write(file_to_be_replaced.clone(), "Hello".into())).unwrap();
3104        let content = std::fs::read_to_string(&file_to_be_replaced).unwrap();
3105        assert_eq!(content, "Hello");
3106    }
3107}