lsp.rs

   1mod input_handler;
   2
   3pub use lsp_types::request::*;
   4pub use lsp_types::*;
   5
   6use anyhow::{Context as _, Result, anyhow};
   7use collections::HashMap;
   8use futures::{
   9    AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, Future, FutureExt,
  10    channel::oneshot::{self, Canceled},
  11    io::BufWriter,
  12    select,
  13};
  14use gpui::{App, AppContext as _, AsyncApp, BackgroundExecutor, SharedString, Task};
  15use notification::DidChangeWorkspaceFolders;
  16use parking_lot::{Mutex, RwLock};
  17use postage::{barrier, prelude::Stream};
  18use schemars::{
  19    JsonSchema,
  20    r#gen::SchemaGenerator,
  21    schema::{InstanceType, Schema, SchemaObject},
  22};
  23use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize, de::DeserializeOwned};
  24use serde_json::{Value, json, value::RawValue};
  25use smol::{
  26    channel,
  27    io::{AsyncBufReadExt, AsyncWriteExt, BufReader},
  28    process::Child,
  29};
  30
  31use std::{
  32    collections::BTreeSet,
  33    ffi::{OsStr, OsString},
  34    fmt,
  35    io::Write,
  36    ops::{Deref, DerefMut},
  37    path::PathBuf,
  38    pin::Pin,
  39    sync::{
  40        Arc, Weak,
  41        atomic::{AtomicI32, Ordering::SeqCst},
  42    },
  43    task::Poll,
  44    time::{Duration, Instant},
  45};
  46use std::{path::Path, process::Stdio};
  47use util::{ConnectionResult, ResultExt, TryFutureExt};
  48
  49const JSON_RPC_VERSION: &str = "2.0";
  50const CONTENT_LEN_HEADER: &str = "Content-Length: ";
  51
  52const LSP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(60 * 2);
  53const SERVER_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(5);
  54
  55type NotificationHandler = Box<dyn Send + FnMut(Option<RequestId>, Value, &mut AsyncApp)>;
  56type ResponseHandler = Box<dyn Send + FnOnce(Result<String, Error>)>;
  57type IoHandler = Box<dyn Send + FnMut(IoKind, &str)>;
  58
  59/// Kind of language server stdio given to an IO handler.
  60#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
  61pub enum IoKind {
  62    StdOut,
  63    StdIn,
  64    StdErr,
  65}
  66
  67/// Represents a launchable language server. This can either be a standalone binary or the path
  68/// to a runtime with arguments to instruct it to launch the actual language server file.
  69#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
  70pub struct LanguageServerBinary {
  71    pub path: PathBuf,
  72    pub arguments: Vec<OsString>,
  73    pub env: Option<HashMap<String, String>>,
  74}
  75
  76/// Configures the search (and installation) of language servers.
  77#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
  78pub struct LanguageServerBinaryOptions {
  79    /// Whether the adapter should look at the users system
  80    pub allow_path_lookup: bool,
  81    /// Whether the adapter should download its own version
  82    pub allow_binary_download: bool,
  83}
  84
  85/// A running language server process.
  86pub struct LanguageServer {
  87    server_id: LanguageServerId,
  88    next_id: AtomicI32,
  89    outbound_tx: channel::Sender<String>,
  90    name: LanguageServerName,
  91    process_name: Arc<str>,
  92    binary: LanguageServerBinary,
  93    capabilities: RwLock<ServerCapabilities>,
  94    /// Configuration sent to the server, stored for display in the language server logs
  95    /// buffer. This is represented as the message sent to the LSP in order to avoid cloning it (can
  96    /// be large in cases like sending schemas to the json server).
  97    configuration: Arc<DidChangeConfigurationParams>,
  98    code_action_kinds: Option<Vec<CodeActionKind>>,
  99    notification_handlers: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<&'static str, NotificationHandler>>>,
 100    response_handlers: Arc<Mutex<Option<HashMap<RequestId, ResponseHandler>>>>,
 101    io_handlers: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<i32, IoHandler>>>,
 102    executor: BackgroundExecutor,
 103    #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
 104    io_tasks: Mutex<Option<(Task<Option<()>>, Task<Option<()>>)>>,
 105    output_done_rx: Mutex<Option<barrier::Receiver>>,
 106    server: Arc<Mutex<Option<Child>>>,
 107    workspace_folders: Arc<Mutex<BTreeSet<Url>>>,
 108    root_uri: Url,
 109}
 110
 111/// Identifies a running language server.
 112#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
 113#[repr(transparent)]
 114pub struct LanguageServerId(pub usize);
 115
 116impl LanguageServerId {
 117    pub fn from_proto(id: u64) -> Self {
 118        Self(id as usize)
 119    }
 120
 121    pub fn to_proto(self) -> u64 {
 122        self.0 as u64
 123    }
 124}
 125
 126/// A name of a language server.
 127#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 128pub struct LanguageServerName(pub SharedString);
 129
 130impl std::fmt::Display for LanguageServerName {
 131    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 132        std::fmt::Display::fmt(&self.0, f)
 133    }
 134}
 135
 136impl AsRef<str> for LanguageServerName {
 137    fn as_ref(&self) -> &str {
 138        self.0.as_ref()
 139    }
 140}
 141
 142impl AsRef<OsStr> for LanguageServerName {
 143    fn as_ref(&self) -> &OsStr {
 144        self.0.as_ref().as_ref()
 145    }
 146}
 147
 148impl JsonSchema for LanguageServerName {
 149    fn schema_name() -> String {
 150        "LanguageServerName".into()
 151    }
 152
 153    fn json_schema(_: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema {
 154        SchemaObject {
 155            instance_type: Some(InstanceType::String.into()),
 156            ..Default::default()
 157        }
 158        .into()
 159    }
 160}
 161
 162impl LanguageServerName {
 163    pub const fn new_static(s: &'static str) -> Self {
 164        Self(SharedString::new_static(s))
 165    }
 166
 167    pub fn from_proto(s: String) -> Self {
 168        Self(s.into())
 169    }
 170}
 171
 172impl<'a> From<&'a str> for LanguageServerName {
 173    fn from(str: &'a str) -> LanguageServerName {
 174        LanguageServerName(str.to_string().into())
 175    }
 176}
 177
 178/// Handle to a language server RPC activity subscription.
 179pub enum Subscription {
 180    Notification {
 181        method: &'static str,
 182        notification_handlers: Option<Arc<Mutex<HashMap<&'static str, NotificationHandler>>>>,
 183    },
 184    Io {
 185        id: i32,
 186        io_handlers: Option<Weak<Mutex<HashMap<i32, IoHandler>>>>,
 187    },
 188}
 189
 190/// Language server protocol RPC request message ID.
 191///
 192/// [LSP Specification](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#requestMessage)
 193#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 194#[serde(untagged)]
 195pub enum RequestId {
 196    Int(i32),
 197    Str(String),
 198}
 199
 200/// Language server protocol RPC request message.
 201///
 202/// [LSP Specification](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#requestMessage)
 203#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 204pub struct Request<'a, T> {
 205    jsonrpc: &'static str,
 206    id: RequestId,
 207    method: &'a str,
 208    params: T,
 209}
 210
 211/// Language server protocol RPC request response message before it is deserialized into a concrete type.
 212#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 213struct AnyResponse<'a> {
 214    jsonrpc: &'a str,
 215    id: RequestId,
 216    #[serde(default)]
 217    error: Option<Error>,
 218    #[serde(borrow)]
 219    result: Option<&'a RawValue>,
 220}
 221
 222/// Language server protocol RPC request response message.
 223///
 224/// [LSP Specification](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#responseMessage)
 225#[derive(Serialize)]
 226struct Response<T> {
 227    jsonrpc: &'static str,
 228    id: RequestId,
 229    #[serde(flatten)]
 230    value: LspResult<T>,
 231}
 232
 233#[derive(Serialize)]
 234#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
 235enum LspResult<T> {
 236    #[serde(rename = "result")]
 237    Ok(Option<T>),
 238    Error(Option<Error>),
 239}
 240
 241/// Language server protocol RPC notification message.
 242///
 243/// [LSP Specification](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#notificationMessage)
 244#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 245struct Notification<'a, T> {
 246    jsonrpc: &'static str,
 247    #[serde(borrow)]
 248    method: &'a str,
 249    params: T,
 250}
 251
 252/// Language server RPC notification message before it is deserialized into a concrete type.
 253#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
 254struct AnyNotification {
 255    #[serde(default)]
 256    id: Option<RequestId>,
 257    method: String,
 258    #[serde(default)]
 259    params: Option<Value>,
 260}
 261
 262#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 263struct Error {
 264    message: String,
 265}
 266
 267pub trait LspRequestFuture<O>: Future<Output = ConnectionResult<O>> {
 268    fn id(&self) -> i32;
 269}
 270
 271struct LspRequest<F> {
 272    id: i32,
 273    request: F,
 274}
 275
 276impl<F> LspRequest<F> {
 277    pub fn new(id: i32, request: F) -> Self {
 278        Self { id, request }
 279    }
 280}
 281
 282impl<F: Future> Future for LspRequest<F> {
 283    type Output = F::Output;
 284
 285    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut std::task::Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
 286        // SAFETY: This is standard pin projection, we're pinned so our fields must be pinned.
 287        let inner = unsafe { Pin::new_unchecked(&mut self.get_unchecked_mut().request) };
 288        inner.poll(cx)
 289    }
 290}
 291
 292impl<F, O> LspRequestFuture<O> for LspRequest<F>
 293where
 294    F: Future<Output = ConnectionResult<O>>,
 295{
 296    fn id(&self) -> i32 {
 297        self.id
 298    }
 299}
 300
 301/// Combined capabilities of the server and the adapter.
 302#[derive(Debug)]
 303pub struct AdapterServerCapabilities {
 304    // Reported capabilities by the server
 305    pub server_capabilities: ServerCapabilities,
 306    // List of code actions supported by the LspAdapter matching the server
 307    pub code_action_kinds: Option<Vec<CodeActionKind>>,
 308}
 309
 310impl LanguageServer {
 311    /// Starts a language server process.
 312    pub fn new(
 313        stderr_capture: Arc<Mutex<Option<String>>>,
 314        server_id: LanguageServerId,
 315        server_name: LanguageServerName,
 316        binary: LanguageServerBinary,
 317        root_path: &Path,
 318        code_action_kinds: Option<Vec<CodeActionKind>>,
 319        workspace_folders: Arc<Mutex<BTreeSet<Url>>>,
 320        cx: &mut AsyncApp,
 321    ) -> Result<Self> {
 322        let working_dir = if root_path.is_dir() {
 323            root_path
 324        } else {
 325            root_path.parent().unwrap_or_else(|| Path::new("/"))
 326        };
 327
 328        log::info!(
 329            "starting language server process. binary path: {:?}, working directory: {:?}, args: {:?}",
 330            binary.path,
 331            working_dir,
 332            &binary.arguments
 333        );
 334
 335        let mut server = util::command::new_smol_command(&binary.path)
 336            .current_dir(working_dir)
 337            .args(&binary.arguments)
 338            .envs(binary.env.clone().unwrap_or_default())
 339            .stdin(Stdio::piped())
 340            .stdout(Stdio::piped())
 341            .stderr(Stdio::piped())
 342            .kill_on_drop(true)
 343            .spawn()
 344            .with_context(|| {
 345                format!(
 346                    "failed to spawn command. path: {:?}, working directory: {:?}, args: {:?}",
 347                    binary.path, working_dir, &binary.arguments
 348                )
 349            })?;
 350
 351        let stdin = server.stdin.take().unwrap();
 352        let stdout = server.stdout.take().unwrap();
 353        let stderr = server.stderr.take().unwrap();
 354        let root_uri = Url::from_file_path(&working_dir)
 355            .map_err(|()| anyhow!("{working_dir:?} is not a valid URI"))?;
 356        let server = Self::new_internal(
 357            server_id,
 358            server_name,
 359            stdin,
 360            stdout,
 361            Some(stderr),
 362            stderr_capture,
 363            Some(server),
 364            code_action_kinds,
 365            binary,
 366            root_uri,
 367            workspace_folders,
 368            cx,
 369            move |notification| {
 370                log::info!(
 371                    "Language server with id {} sent unhandled notification {}:\n{}",
 372                    server_id,
 373                    notification.method,
 374                    serde_json::to_string_pretty(&notification.params).unwrap(),
 375                );
 376            },
 377        );
 378
 379        Ok(server)
 380    }
 381
 382    fn new_internal<Stdin, Stdout, Stderr, F>(
 383        server_id: LanguageServerId,
 384        server_name: LanguageServerName,
 385        stdin: Stdin,
 386        stdout: Stdout,
 387        stderr: Option<Stderr>,
 388        stderr_capture: Arc<Mutex<Option<String>>>,
 389        server: Option<Child>,
 390        code_action_kinds: Option<Vec<CodeActionKind>>,
 391        binary: LanguageServerBinary,
 392        root_uri: Url,
 393        workspace_folders: Arc<Mutex<BTreeSet<Url>>>,
 394        cx: &mut AsyncApp,
 395        on_unhandled_notification: F,
 396    ) -> Self
 397    where
 398        Stdin: AsyncWrite + Unpin + Send + 'static,
 399        Stdout: AsyncRead + Unpin + Send + 'static,
 400        Stderr: AsyncRead + Unpin + Send + 'static,
 401        F: FnMut(AnyNotification) + 'static + Send + Sync + Clone,
 402    {
 403        let (outbound_tx, outbound_rx) = channel::unbounded::<String>();
 404        let (output_done_tx, output_done_rx) = barrier::channel();
 405        let notification_handlers =
 406            Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::<_, NotificationHandler>::default()));
 407        let response_handlers =
 408            Arc::new(Mutex::new(Some(HashMap::<_, ResponseHandler>::default())));
 409        let io_handlers = Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::default()));
 410
 411        let stdout_input_task = cx.spawn({
 412            let on_unhandled_notification = on_unhandled_notification.clone();
 413            let notification_handlers = notification_handlers.clone();
 414            let response_handlers = response_handlers.clone();
 415            let io_handlers = io_handlers.clone();
 416            async move |cx| {
 417                Self::handle_input(
 418                    stdout,
 419                    on_unhandled_notification,
 420                    notification_handlers,
 421                    response_handlers,
 422                    io_handlers,
 423                    cx,
 424                )
 425                .log_err()
 426                .await
 427            }
 428        });
 429        let stderr_input_task = stderr
 430            .map(|stderr| {
 431                let io_handlers = io_handlers.clone();
 432                let stderr_captures = stderr_capture.clone();
 433                cx.spawn(async move |_| {
 434                    Self::handle_stderr(stderr, io_handlers, stderr_captures)
 435                        .log_err()
 436                        .await
 437                })
 438            })
 439            .unwrap_or_else(|| Task::ready(None));
 440        let input_task = cx.spawn(async move |_| {
 441            let (stdout, stderr) = futures::join!(stdout_input_task, stderr_input_task);
 442            stdout.or(stderr)
 443        });
 444        let output_task = cx.background_spawn({
 445            Self::handle_output(
 446                stdin,
 447                outbound_rx,
 448                output_done_tx,
 449                response_handlers.clone(),
 450                io_handlers.clone(),
 451            )
 452            .log_err()
 453        });
 454
 455        let configuration = DidChangeConfigurationParams {
 456            settings: Value::Null,
 457        }
 458        .into();
 459
 460        Self {
 461            server_id,
 462            notification_handlers,
 463            response_handlers,
 464            io_handlers,
 465            name: server_name,
 466            process_name: binary
 467                .path
 468                .file_name()
 469                .map(|name| Arc::from(name.to_string_lossy()))
 470                .unwrap_or_default(),
 471            binary,
 472            capabilities: Default::default(),
 473            configuration,
 474            code_action_kinds,
 475            next_id: Default::default(),
 476            outbound_tx,
 477            executor: cx.background_executor().clone(),
 478            io_tasks: Mutex::new(Some((input_task, output_task))),
 479            output_done_rx: Mutex::new(Some(output_done_rx)),
 480            server: Arc::new(Mutex::new(server)),
 481            workspace_folders,
 482            root_uri,
 483        }
 484    }
 485
 486    /// List of code action kinds this language server reports being able to emit.
 487    pub fn code_action_kinds(&self) -> Option<Vec<CodeActionKind>> {
 488        self.code_action_kinds.clone()
 489    }
 490
 491    async fn handle_input<Stdout, F>(
 492        stdout: Stdout,
 493        mut on_unhandled_notification: F,
 494        notification_handlers: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<&'static str, NotificationHandler>>>,
 495        response_handlers: Arc<Mutex<Option<HashMap<RequestId, ResponseHandler>>>>,
 496        io_handlers: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<i32, IoHandler>>>,
 497        cx: &mut AsyncApp,
 498    ) -> anyhow::Result<()>
 499    where
 500        Stdout: AsyncRead + Unpin + Send + 'static,
 501        F: FnMut(AnyNotification) + 'static + Send,
 502    {
 503        use smol::stream::StreamExt;
 504        let stdout = BufReader::new(stdout);
 505        let _clear_response_handlers = util::defer({
 506            let response_handlers = response_handlers.clone();
 507            move || {
 508                response_handlers.lock().take();
 509            }
 510        });
 511        let mut input_handler = input_handler::LspStdoutHandler::new(
 512            stdout,
 513            response_handlers,
 514            io_handlers,
 515            cx.background_executor().clone(),
 516        );
 517
 518        while let Some(msg) = input_handler.notifications_channel.next().await {
 519            {
 520                let mut notification_handlers = notification_handlers.lock();
 521                if let Some(handler) = notification_handlers.get_mut(msg.method.as_str()) {
 522                    handler(msg.id, msg.params.unwrap_or(Value::Null), cx);
 523                } else {
 524                    drop(notification_handlers);
 525                    on_unhandled_notification(msg);
 526                }
 527            }
 528
 529            // Don't starve the main thread when receiving lots of notifications at once.
 530            smol::future::yield_now().await;
 531        }
 532        input_handler.loop_handle.await
 533    }
 534
 535    async fn handle_stderr<Stderr>(
 536        stderr: Stderr,
 537        io_handlers: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<i32, IoHandler>>>,
 538        stderr_capture: Arc<Mutex<Option<String>>>,
 539    ) -> anyhow::Result<()>
 540    where
 541        Stderr: AsyncRead + Unpin + Send + 'static,
 542    {
 543        let mut stderr = BufReader::new(stderr);
 544        let mut buffer = Vec::new();
 545
 546        loop {
 547            buffer.clear();
 548
 549            let bytes_read = stderr.read_until(b'\n', &mut buffer).await?;
 550            if bytes_read == 0 {
 551                return Ok(());
 552            }
 553
 554            if let Ok(message) = std::str::from_utf8(&buffer) {
 555                log::trace!("incoming stderr message:{message}");
 556                for handler in io_handlers.lock().values_mut() {
 557                    handler(IoKind::StdErr, message);
 558                }
 559
 560                if let Some(stderr) = stderr_capture.lock().as_mut() {
 561                    stderr.push_str(message);
 562                }
 563            }
 564
 565            // Don't starve the main thread when receiving lots of messages at once.
 566            smol::future::yield_now().await;
 567        }
 568    }
 569
 570    async fn handle_output<Stdin>(
 571        stdin: Stdin,
 572        outbound_rx: channel::Receiver<String>,
 573        output_done_tx: barrier::Sender,
 574        response_handlers: Arc<Mutex<Option<HashMap<RequestId, ResponseHandler>>>>,
 575        io_handlers: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<i32, IoHandler>>>,
 576    ) -> anyhow::Result<()>
 577    where
 578        Stdin: AsyncWrite + Unpin + Send + 'static,
 579    {
 580        let mut stdin = BufWriter::new(stdin);
 581        let _clear_response_handlers = util::defer({
 582            let response_handlers = response_handlers.clone();
 583            move || {
 584                response_handlers.lock().take();
 585            }
 586        });
 587        let mut content_len_buffer = Vec::new();
 588        while let Ok(message) = outbound_rx.recv().await {
 589            log::trace!("outgoing message:{}", message);
 590            for handler in io_handlers.lock().values_mut() {
 591                handler(IoKind::StdIn, &message);
 592            }
 593
 594            content_len_buffer.clear();
 595            write!(content_len_buffer, "{}", message.len()).unwrap();
 596            stdin.write_all(CONTENT_LEN_HEADER.as_bytes()).await?;
 597            stdin.write_all(&content_len_buffer).await?;
 598            stdin.write_all("\r\n\r\n".as_bytes()).await?;
 599            stdin.write_all(message.as_bytes()).await?;
 600            stdin.flush().await?;
 601        }
 602        drop(output_done_tx);
 603        Ok(())
 604    }
 605
 606    pub fn default_initialize_params(&self, pull_diagnostics: bool, cx: &App) -> InitializeParams {
 607        let workspace_folders = self
 608            .workspace_folders
 609            .lock()
 610            .iter()
 611            .cloned()
 612            .map(|uri| WorkspaceFolder {
 613                name: Default::default(),
 614                uri,
 615            })
 616            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 617        #[allow(deprecated)]
 618        InitializeParams {
 619            process_id: None,
 620            root_path: None,
 621            root_uri: Some(self.root_uri.clone()),
 622            initialization_options: None,
 623            capabilities: ClientCapabilities {
 624                general: Some(GeneralClientCapabilities {
 625                    position_encodings: Some(vec![PositionEncodingKind::UTF16]),
 626                    ..Default::default()
 627                }),
 628                workspace: Some(WorkspaceClientCapabilities {
 629                    configuration: Some(true),
 630                    did_change_watched_files: Some(DidChangeWatchedFilesClientCapabilities {
 631                        dynamic_registration: Some(true),
 632                        relative_pattern_support: Some(true),
 633                    }),
 634                    did_change_configuration: Some(DynamicRegistrationClientCapabilities {
 635                        dynamic_registration: Some(true),
 636                    }),
 637                    workspace_folders: Some(true),
 638                    symbol: Some(WorkspaceSymbolClientCapabilities {
 639                        resolve_support: None,
 640                        ..WorkspaceSymbolClientCapabilities::default()
 641                    }),
 642                    inlay_hint: Some(InlayHintWorkspaceClientCapabilities {
 643                        refresh_support: Some(true),
 644                    }),
 645                    diagnostic: Some(DiagnosticWorkspaceClientCapabilities {
 646                        refresh_support: Some(true),
 647                    })
 648                    .filter(|_| pull_diagnostics),
 649                    code_lens: Some(CodeLensWorkspaceClientCapabilities {
 650                        refresh_support: Some(true),
 651                    }),
 652                    workspace_edit: Some(WorkspaceEditClientCapabilities {
 653                        resource_operations: Some(vec![
 654                            ResourceOperationKind::Create,
 655                            ResourceOperationKind::Rename,
 656                            ResourceOperationKind::Delete,
 657                        ]),
 658                        document_changes: Some(true),
 659                        snippet_edit_support: Some(true),
 660                        ..WorkspaceEditClientCapabilities::default()
 661                    }),
 662                    file_operations: Some(WorkspaceFileOperationsClientCapabilities {
 663                        dynamic_registration: Some(false),
 664                        did_rename: Some(true),
 665                        will_rename: Some(true),
 666                        ..Default::default()
 667                    }),
 668                    apply_edit: Some(true),
 669                    execute_command: Some(ExecuteCommandClientCapabilities {
 670                        dynamic_registration: Some(false),
 671                    }),
 672                    ..Default::default()
 673                }),
 674                text_document: Some(TextDocumentClientCapabilities {
 675                    definition: Some(GotoCapability {
 676                        link_support: Some(true),
 677                        dynamic_registration: None,
 678                    }),
 679                    code_action: Some(CodeActionClientCapabilities {
 680                        code_action_literal_support: Some(CodeActionLiteralSupport {
 681                            code_action_kind: CodeActionKindLiteralSupport {
 682                                value_set: vec![
 683                                    CodeActionKind::REFACTOR.as_str().into(),
 684                                    CodeActionKind::QUICKFIX.as_str().into(),
 685                                    CodeActionKind::SOURCE.as_str().into(),
 686                                ],
 687                            },
 688                        }),
 689                        data_support: Some(true),
 690                        resolve_support: Some(CodeActionCapabilityResolveSupport {
 691                            properties: vec![
 692                                "kind".to_string(),
 693                                "diagnostics".to_string(),
 694                                "isPreferred".to_string(),
 695                                "disabled".to_string(),
 696                                "edit".to_string(),
 697                                "command".to_string(),
 698                            ],
 699                        }),
 700                        ..Default::default()
 701                    }),
 702                    completion: Some(CompletionClientCapabilities {
 703                        completion_item: Some(CompletionItemCapability {
 704                            snippet_support: Some(true),
 705                            resolve_support: Some(CompletionItemCapabilityResolveSupport {
 706                                properties: vec![
 707                                    "additionalTextEdits".to_string(),
 708                                    "command".to_string(),
 709                                    "documentation".to_string(),
 710                                    // NB: Do not have this resolved, otherwise Zed becomes slow to complete things
 711                                    // "textEdit".to_string(),
 712                                ],
 713                            }),
 714                            insert_replace_support: Some(true),
 715                            label_details_support: Some(true),
 716                            insert_text_mode_support: Some(InsertTextModeSupport {
 717                                value_set: vec![
 718                                    InsertTextMode::AS_IS,
 719                                    InsertTextMode::ADJUST_INDENTATION,
 720                                ],
 721                            }),
 722                            ..Default::default()
 723                        }),
 724                        insert_text_mode: Some(InsertTextMode::ADJUST_INDENTATION),
 725                        completion_list: Some(CompletionListCapability {
 726                            item_defaults: Some(vec![
 727                                "commitCharacters".to_owned(),
 728                                "editRange".to_owned(),
 729                                "insertTextMode".to_owned(),
 730                                "insertTextFormat".to_owned(),
 731                                "data".to_owned(),
 732                            ]),
 733                        }),
 734                        context_support: Some(true),
 735                        ..Default::default()
 736                    }),
 737                    rename: Some(RenameClientCapabilities {
 738                        prepare_support: Some(true),
 739                        prepare_support_default_behavior: Some(
 740                            PrepareSupportDefaultBehavior::IDENTIFIER,
 741                        ),
 742                        ..Default::default()
 743                    }),
 744                    hover: Some(HoverClientCapabilities {
 745                        content_format: Some(vec![MarkupKind::Markdown]),
 746                        dynamic_registration: None,
 747                    }),
 748                    inlay_hint: Some(InlayHintClientCapabilities {
 749                        resolve_support: Some(InlayHintResolveClientCapabilities {
 750                            properties: vec![
 751                                "textEdits".to_string(),
 752                                "tooltip".to_string(),
 753                                "label.tooltip".to_string(),
 754                                "label.location".to_string(),
 755                                "label.command".to_string(),
 756                            ],
 757                        }),
 758                        dynamic_registration: Some(false),
 759                    }),
 760                    publish_diagnostics: Some(PublishDiagnosticsClientCapabilities {
 761                        related_information: Some(true),
 762                        version_support: Some(true),
 763                        data_support: Some(true),
 764                        tag_support: Some(TagSupport {
 765                            value_set: vec![DiagnosticTag::UNNECESSARY, DiagnosticTag::DEPRECATED],
 766                        }),
 767                        code_description_support: Some(true),
 768                    }),
 769                    formatting: Some(DynamicRegistrationClientCapabilities {
 770                        dynamic_registration: Some(true),
 771                    }),
 772                    range_formatting: Some(DynamicRegistrationClientCapabilities {
 773                        dynamic_registration: Some(true),
 774                    }),
 775                    on_type_formatting: Some(DynamicRegistrationClientCapabilities {
 776                        dynamic_registration: Some(true),
 777                    }),
 778                    signature_help: Some(SignatureHelpClientCapabilities {
 779                        signature_information: Some(SignatureInformationSettings {
 780                            documentation_format: Some(vec![
 781                                MarkupKind::Markdown,
 782                                MarkupKind::PlainText,
 783                            ]),
 784                            parameter_information: Some(ParameterInformationSettings {
 785                                label_offset_support: Some(true),
 786                            }),
 787                            active_parameter_support: Some(true),
 788                        }),
 789                        ..SignatureHelpClientCapabilities::default()
 790                    }),
 791                    synchronization: Some(TextDocumentSyncClientCapabilities {
 792                        did_save: Some(true),
 793                        ..TextDocumentSyncClientCapabilities::default()
 794                    }),
 795                    code_lens: Some(CodeLensClientCapabilities {
 796                        dynamic_registration: Some(false),
 797                    }),
 798                    document_symbol: Some(DocumentSymbolClientCapabilities {
 799                        hierarchical_document_symbol_support: Some(true),
 800                        ..DocumentSymbolClientCapabilities::default()
 801                    }),
 802                    diagnostic: Some(DiagnosticClientCapabilities {
 803                        dynamic_registration: Some(false),
 804                        related_document_support: Some(true),
 805                    })
 806                    .filter(|_| pull_diagnostics),
 807                    ..TextDocumentClientCapabilities::default()
 808                }),
 809                experimental: Some(json!({
 810                    "serverStatusNotification": true,
 811                    "localDocs": true,
 812                })),
 813                window: Some(WindowClientCapabilities {
 814                    work_done_progress: Some(true),
 815                    show_message: Some(ShowMessageRequestClientCapabilities {
 816                        message_action_item: None,
 817                    }),
 818                    ..Default::default()
 819                }),
 820            },
 821            trace: None,
 822            workspace_folders: Some(workspace_folders),
 823            client_info: release_channel::ReleaseChannel::try_global(cx).map(|release_channel| {
 824                ClientInfo {
 825                    name: release_channel.display_name().to_string(),
 826                    version: Some(release_channel::AppVersion::global(cx).to_string()),
 827                }
 828            }),
 829            locale: None,
 830
 831            ..Default::default()
 832        }
 833    }
 834
 835    /// Initializes a language server by sending the `Initialize` request.
 836    /// Note that `options` is used directly to construct [`InitializeParams`], which is why it is owned.
 837    ///
 838    /// [LSP Specification](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#initialize)
 839    pub fn initialize(
 840        mut self,
 841        params: InitializeParams,
 842        configuration: Arc<DidChangeConfigurationParams>,
 843        cx: &App,
 844    ) -> Task<Result<Arc<Self>>> {
 845        cx.spawn(async move |_| {
 846            let response = self
 847                .request::<request::Initialize>(params)
 848                .await
 849                .into_response()
 850                .with_context(|| {
 851                    format!(
 852                        "initializing server {}, id {}",
 853                        self.name(),
 854                        self.server_id()
 855                    )
 856                })?;
 857            if let Some(info) = response.server_info {
 858                self.process_name = info.name.into();
 859            }
 860            self.capabilities = RwLock::new(response.capabilities);
 861            self.configuration = configuration;
 862
 863            self.notify::<notification::Initialized>(&InitializedParams {})?;
 864            Ok(Arc::new(self))
 865        })
 866    }
 867
 868    /// Sends a shutdown request to the language server process and prepares the [`LanguageServer`] to be dropped.
 869    pub fn shutdown(&self) -> Option<impl 'static + Send + Future<Output = Option<()>> + use<>> {
 870        if let Some(tasks) = self.io_tasks.lock().take() {
 871            let response_handlers = self.response_handlers.clone();
 872            let next_id = AtomicI32::new(self.next_id.load(SeqCst));
 873            let outbound_tx = self.outbound_tx.clone();
 874            let executor = self.executor.clone();
 875            let mut output_done = self.output_done_rx.lock().take().unwrap();
 876            let shutdown_request = Self::request_internal::<request::Shutdown>(
 877                &next_id,
 878                &response_handlers,
 879                &outbound_tx,
 880                &executor,
 881                (),
 882            );
 883            let exit = Self::notify_internal::<notification::Exit>(&outbound_tx, &());
 884            outbound_tx.close();
 885
 886            let server = self.server.clone();
 887            let name = self.name.clone();
 888            let mut timer = self.executor.timer(SERVER_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT).fuse();
 889            Some(
 890                async move {
 891                    log::debug!("language server shutdown started");
 892
 893                    select! {
 894                        request_result = shutdown_request.fuse() => {
 895                            match request_result {
 896                                ConnectionResult::Timeout => {
 897                                    log::warn!("timeout waiting for language server {name} to shutdown");
 898                                },
 899                                ConnectionResult::ConnectionReset => {},
 900                                ConnectionResult::Result(r) => r?,
 901                            }
 902                        }
 903
 904                        _ = timer => {
 905                            log::info!("timeout waiting for language server {name} to shutdown");
 906                        },
 907                    }
 908
 909                    response_handlers.lock().take();
 910                    exit?;
 911                    output_done.recv().await;
 912                    server.lock().take().map(|mut child| child.kill());
 913                    log::debug!("language server shutdown finished");
 914
 915                    drop(tasks);
 916                    anyhow::Ok(())
 917                }
 918                .log_err(),
 919            )
 920        } else {
 921            None
 922        }
 923    }
 924
 925    /// Register a handler to handle incoming LSP notifications.
 926    ///
 927    /// [LSP Specification](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#notificationMessage)
 928    #[must_use]
 929    pub fn on_notification<T, F>(&self, f: F) -> Subscription
 930    where
 931        T: notification::Notification,
 932        F: 'static + Send + FnMut(T::Params, &mut AsyncApp),
 933    {
 934        self.on_custom_notification(T::METHOD, f)
 935    }
 936
 937    /// Register a handler to handle incoming LSP requests.
 938    ///
 939    /// [LSP Specification](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#requestMessage)
 940    #[must_use]
 941    pub fn on_request<T, F, Fut>(&self, f: F) -> Subscription
 942    where
 943        T: request::Request,
 944        T::Params: 'static + Send,
 945        F: 'static + FnMut(T::Params, &mut AsyncApp) -> Fut + Send,
 946        Fut: 'static + Future<Output = Result<T::Result>>,
 947    {
 948        self.on_custom_request(T::METHOD, f)
 949    }
 950
 951    /// Registers a handler to inspect all language server process stdio.
 952    #[must_use]
 953    pub fn on_io<F>(&self, f: F) -> Subscription
 954    where
 955        F: 'static + Send + FnMut(IoKind, &str),
 956    {
 957        let id = self.next_id.fetch_add(1, SeqCst);
 958        self.io_handlers.lock().insert(id, Box::new(f));
 959        Subscription::Io {
 960            id,
 961            io_handlers: Some(Arc::downgrade(&self.io_handlers)),
 962        }
 963    }
 964
 965    /// Removes a request handler registers via [`Self::on_request`].
 966    pub fn remove_request_handler<T: request::Request>(&self) {
 967        self.notification_handlers.lock().remove(T::METHOD);
 968    }
 969
 970    /// Removes a notification handler registers via [`Self::on_notification`].
 971    pub fn remove_notification_handler<T: notification::Notification>(&self) {
 972        self.notification_handlers.lock().remove(T::METHOD);
 973    }
 974
 975    /// Checks if a notification handler has been registered via [`Self::on_notification`].
 976    pub fn has_notification_handler<T: notification::Notification>(&self) -> bool {
 977        self.notification_handlers.lock().contains_key(T::METHOD)
 978    }
 979
 980    #[must_use]
 981    fn on_custom_notification<Params, F>(&self, method: &'static str, mut f: F) -> Subscription
 982    where
 983        F: 'static + FnMut(Params, &mut AsyncApp) + Send,
 984        Params: DeserializeOwned,
 985    {
 986        let prev_handler = self.notification_handlers.lock().insert(
 987            method,
 988            Box::new(move |_, params, cx| {
 989                if let Some(params) = serde_json::from_value(params).log_err() {
 990                    f(params, cx);
 991                }
 992            }),
 993        );
 994        assert!(
 995            prev_handler.is_none(),
 996            "registered multiple handlers for the same LSP method"
 997        );
 998        Subscription::Notification {
 999            method,
1000            notification_handlers: Some(self.notification_handlers.clone()),
1001        }
1002    }
1003
1004    #[must_use]
1005    fn on_custom_request<Params, Res, Fut, F>(&self, method: &'static str, mut f: F) -> Subscription
1006    where
1007        F: 'static + FnMut(Params, &mut AsyncApp) -> Fut + Send,
1008        Fut: 'static + Future<Output = Result<Res>>,
1009        Params: DeserializeOwned + Send + 'static,
1010        Res: Serialize,
1011    {
1012        let outbound_tx = self.outbound_tx.clone();
1013        let prev_handler = self.notification_handlers.lock().insert(
1014            method,
1015            Box::new(move |id, params, cx| {
1016                if let Some(id) = id {
1017                    match serde_json::from_value(params) {
1018                        Ok(params) => {
1019                            let response = f(params, cx);
1020                            cx.foreground_executor()
1021                                .spawn({
1022                                    let outbound_tx = outbound_tx.clone();
1023                                    async move {
1024                                        let response = match response.await {
1025                                            Ok(result) => Response {
1026                                                jsonrpc: JSON_RPC_VERSION,
1027                                                id,
1028                                                value: LspResult::Ok(Some(result)),
1029                                            },
1030                                            Err(error) => Response {
1031                                                jsonrpc: JSON_RPC_VERSION,
1032                                                id,
1033                                                value: LspResult::Error(Some(Error {
1034                                                    message: error.to_string(),
1035                                                })),
1036                                            },
1037                                        };
1038                                        if let Some(response) =
1039                                            serde_json::to_string(&response).log_err()
1040                                        {
1041                                            outbound_tx.try_send(response).ok();
1042                                        }
1043                                    }
1044                                })
1045                                .detach();
1046                        }
1047
1048                        Err(error) => {
1049                            log::error!("error deserializing {} request: {:?}", method, error);
1050                            let response = AnyResponse {
1051                                jsonrpc: JSON_RPC_VERSION,
1052                                id,
1053                                result: None,
1054                                error: Some(Error {
1055                                    message: error.to_string(),
1056                                }),
1057                            };
1058                            if let Some(response) = serde_json::to_string(&response).log_err() {
1059                                outbound_tx.try_send(response).ok();
1060                            }
1061                        }
1062                    }
1063                }
1064            }),
1065        );
1066        assert!(
1067            prev_handler.is_none(),
1068            "registered multiple handlers for the same LSP method"
1069        );
1070        Subscription::Notification {
1071            method,
1072            notification_handlers: Some(self.notification_handlers.clone()),
1073        }
1074    }
1075
1076    /// Get the name of the running language server.
1077    pub fn name(&self) -> LanguageServerName {
1078        self.name.clone()
1079    }
1080
1081    pub fn process_name(&self) -> &str {
1082        &self.process_name
1083    }
1084
1085    /// Get the reported capabilities of the running language server.
1086    pub fn capabilities(&self) -> ServerCapabilities {
1087        self.capabilities.read().clone()
1088    }
1089
1090    /// Get the reported capabilities of the running language server and
1091    /// what we know on the client/adapter-side of its capabilities.
1092    pub fn adapter_server_capabilities(&self) -> AdapterServerCapabilities {
1093        AdapterServerCapabilities {
1094            server_capabilities: self.capabilities(),
1095            code_action_kinds: self.code_action_kinds(),
1096        }
1097    }
1098
1099    pub fn update_capabilities(&self, update: impl FnOnce(&mut ServerCapabilities)) {
1100        update(self.capabilities.write().deref_mut());
1101    }
1102
1103    pub fn configuration(&self) -> &Value {
1104        &self.configuration.settings
1105    }
1106
1107    /// Get the id of the running language server.
1108    pub fn server_id(&self) -> LanguageServerId {
1109        self.server_id
1110    }
1111
1112    /// Language server's binary information.
1113    pub fn binary(&self) -> &LanguageServerBinary {
1114        &self.binary
1115    }
1116    /// Sends a RPC request to the language server.
1117    ///
1118    /// [LSP Specification](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#requestMessage)
1119    pub fn request<T: request::Request>(
1120        &self,
1121        params: T::Params,
1122    ) -> impl LspRequestFuture<T::Result> + use<T>
1123    where
1124        T::Result: 'static + Send,
1125    {
1126        Self::request_internal::<T>(
1127            &self.next_id,
1128            &self.response_handlers,
1129            &self.outbound_tx,
1130            &self.executor,
1131            params,
1132        )
1133    }
1134
1135    fn request_internal<T>(
1136        next_id: &AtomicI32,
1137        response_handlers: &Mutex<Option<HashMap<RequestId, ResponseHandler>>>,
1138        outbound_tx: &channel::Sender<String>,
1139        executor: &BackgroundExecutor,
1140        params: T::Params,
1141    ) -> impl LspRequestFuture<T::Result> + use<T>
1142    where
1143        T::Result: 'static + Send,
1144        T: request::Request,
1145    {
1146        let id = next_id.fetch_add(1, SeqCst);
1147        let message = serde_json::to_string(&Request {
1148            jsonrpc: JSON_RPC_VERSION,
1149            id: RequestId::Int(id),
1150            method: T::METHOD,
1151            params,
1152        })
1153        .unwrap();
1154
1155        let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
1156        let handle_response = response_handlers
1157            .lock()
1158            .as_mut()
1159            .context("server shut down")
1160            .map(|handlers| {
1161                let executor = executor.clone();
1162                handlers.insert(
1163                    RequestId::Int(id),
1164                    Box::new(move |result| {
1165                        executor
1166                            .spawn(async move {
1167                                let response = match result {
1168                                    Ok(response) => match serde_json::from_str(&response) {
1169                                        Ok(deserialized) => Ok(deserialized),
1170                                        Err(error) => {
1171                                            log::error!("failed to deserialize response from language server: {}. response from language server: {:?}", error, response);
1172                                            Err(error).context("failed to deserialize response")
1173                                        }
1174                                    }
1175                                    Err(error) => Err(anyhow!("{}", error.message)),
1176                                };
1177                                _ = tx.send(response);
1178                            })
1179                            .detach();
1180                    }),
1181                );
1182            });
1183
1184        let send = outbound_tx
1185            .try_send(message)
1186            .context("failed to write to language server's stdin");
1187
1188        let outbound_tx = outbound_tx.downgrade();
1189        let mut timeout = executor.timer(LSP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT).fuse();
1190        let started = Instant::now();
1191        LspRequest::new(id, async move {
1192            if let Err(e) = handle_response {
1193                return ConnectionResult::Result(Err(e));
1194            }
1195            if let Err(e) = send {
1196                return ConnectionResult::Result(Err(e));
1197            }
1198
1199            let cancel_on_drop = util::defer(move || {
1200                if let Some(outbound_tx) = outbound_tx.upgrade() {
1201                    Self::notify_internal::<notification::Cancel>(
1202                        &outbound_tx,
1203                        &CancelParams {
1204                            id: NumberOrString::Number(id),
1205                        },
1206                    )
1207                    .ok();
1208                }
1209            });
1210
1211            let method = T::METHOD;
1212            select! {
1213                response = rx.fuse() => {
1214                    let elapsed = started.elapsed();
1215                    log::trace!("Took {elapsed:?} to receive response to {method:?} id {id}");
1216                    cancel_on_drop.abort();
1217                    match response {
1218                        Ok(response_result) => ConnectionResult::Result(response_result),
1219                        Err(Canceled) => {
1220                            log::error!("Server reset connection for a request {method:?} id {id}");
1221                            ConnectionResult::ConnectionReset
1222                        },
1223                    }
1224                }
1225
1226                _ = timeout => {
1227                    log::error!("Cancelled LSP request task for {method:?} id {id} which took over {LSP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT:?}");
1228                    ConnectionResult::Timeout
1229                }
1230            }
1231        })
1232    }
1233
1234    /// Sends a RPC notification to the language server.
1235    ///
1236    /// [LSP Specification](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#notificationMessage)
1237    pub fn notify<T: notification::Notification>(&self, params: &T::Params) -> Result<()> {
1238        Self::notify_internal::<T>(&self.outbound_tx, params)
1239    }
1240
1241    fn notify_internal<T: notification::Notification>(
1242        outbound_tx: &channel::Sender<String>,
1243        params: &T::Params,
1244    ) -> Result<()> {
1245        let message = serde_json::to_string(&Notification {
1246            jsonrpc: JSON_RPC_VERSION,
1247            method: T::METHOD,
1248            params,
1249        })
1250        .unwrap();
1251        outbound_tx.try_send(message)?;
1252        Ok(())
1253    }
1254
1255    /// Add new workspace folder to the list.
1256    pub fn add_workspace_folder(&self, uri: Url) {
1257        if self
1258            .capabilities()
1259            .workspace
1260            .and_then(|ws| {
1261                ws.workspace_folders.and_then(|folders| {
1262                    folders
1263                        .change_notifications
1264                        .map(|caps| matches!(caps, OneOf::Left(false)))
1265                })
1266            })
1267            .unwrap_or(true)
1268        {
1269            return;
1270        }
1271
1272        let is_new_folder = self.workspace_folders.lock().insert(uri.clone());
1273        if is_new_folder {
1274            let params = DidChangeWorkspaceFoldersParams {
1275                event: WorkspaceFoldersChangeEvent {
1276                    added: vec![WorkspaceFolder {
1277                        uri,
1278                        name: String::default(),
1279                    }],
1280                    removed: vec![],
1281                },
1282            };
1283            self.notify::<DidChangeWorkspaceFolders>(&params).ok();
1284        }
1285    }
1286    /// Add new workspace folder to the list.
1287    pub fn remove_workspace_folder(&self, uri: Url) {
1288        if self
1289            .capabilities()
1290            .workspace
1291            .and_then(|ws| {
1292                ws.workspace_folders.and_then(|folders| {
1293                    folders
1294                        .change_notifications
1295                        .map(|caps| !matches!(caps, OneOf::Left(false)))
1296                })
1297            })
1298            .unwrap_or(true)
1299        {
1300            return;
1301        }
1302        let was_removed = self.workspace_folders.lock().remove(&uri);
1303        if was_removed {
1304            let params = DidChangeWorkspaceFoldersParams {
1305                event: WorkspaceFoldersChangeEvent {
1306                    added: vec![],
1307                    removed: vec![WorkspaceFolder {
1308                        uri,
1309                        name: String::default(),
1310                    }],
1311                },
1312            };
1313            self.notify::<DidChangeWorkspaceFolders>(&params).ok();
1314        }
1315    }
1316    pub fn set_workspace_folders(&self, folders: BTreeSet<Url>) {
1317        let mut workspace_folders = self.workspace_folders.lock();
1318
1319        let old_workspace_folders = std::mem::take(&mut *workspace_folders);
1320        let added: Vec<_> = folders
1321            .difference(&old_workspace_folders)
1322            .map(|uri| WorkspaceFolder {
1323                uri: uri.clone(),
1324                name: String::default(),
1325            })
1326            .collect();
1327
1328        let removed: Vec<_> = old_workspace_folders
1329            .difference(&folders)
1330            .map(|uri| WorkspaceFolder {
1331                uri: uri.clone(),
1332                name: String::default(),
1333            })
1334            .collect();
1335        *workspace_folders = folders;
1336        let should_notify = !added.is_empty() || !removed.is_empty();
1337        if should_notify {
1338            drop(workspace_folders);
1339            let params = DidChangeWorkspaceFoldersParams {
1340                event: WorkspaceFoldersChangeEvent { added, removed },
1341            };
1342            self.notify::<DidChangeWorkspaceFolders>(&params).ok();
1343        }
1344    }
1345
1346    pub fn workspace_folders(&self) -> impl Deref<Target = BTreeSet<Url>> + '_ {
1347        self.workspace_folders.lock()
1348    }
1349
1350    pub fn register_buffer(
1351        &self,
1352        uri: Url,
1353        language_id: String,
1354        version: i32,
1355        initial_text: String,
1356    ) {
1357        self.notify::<notification::DidOpenTextDocument>(&DidOpenTextDocumentParams {
1358            text_document: TextDocumentItem::new(uri, language_id, version, initial_text),
1359        })
1360        .ok();
1361    }
1362
1363    pub fn unregister_buffer(&self, uri: Url) {
1364        self.notify::<notification::DidCloseTextDocument>(&DidCloseTextDocumentParams {
1365            text_document: TextDocumentIdentifier::new(uri),
1366        })
1367        .ok();
1368    }
1369}
1370
1371impl Drop for LanguageServer {
1372    fn drop(&mut self) {
1373        if let Some(shutdown) = self.shutdown() {
1374            self.executor.spawn(shutdown).detach();
1375        }
1376    }
1377}
1378
1379impl Subscription {
1380    /// Detaching a subscription handle prevents it from unsubscribing on drop.
1381    pub fn detach(&mut self) {
1382        match self {
1383            Subscription::Notification {
1384                notification_handlers,
1385                ..
1386            } => *notification_handlers = None,
1387            Subscription::Io { io_handlers, .. } => *io_handlers = None,
1388        }
1389    }
1390}
1391
1392impl fmt::Display for LanguageServerId {
1393    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1394        self.0.fmt(f)
1395    }
1396}
1397
1398impl fmt::Debug for LanguageServer {
1399    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1400        f.debug_struct("LanguageServer")
1401            .field("id", &self.server_id.0)
1402            .field("name", &self.name)
1403            .finish_non_exhaustive()
1404    }
1405}
1406
1407impl Drop for Subscription {
1408    fn drop(&mut self) {
1409        match self {
1410            Subscription::Notification {
1411                method,
1412                notification_handlers,
1413            } => {
1414                if let Some(handlers) = notification_handlers {
1415                    handlers.lock().remove(method);
1416                }
1417            }
1418            Subscription::Io { id, io_handlers } => {
1419                if let Some(io_handlers) = io_handlers.as_ref().and_then(|h| h.upgrade()) {
1420                    io_handlers.lock().remove(id);
1421                }
1422            }
1423        }
1424    }
1425}
1426
1427/// Mock language server for use in tests.
1428#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1429#[derive(Clone)]
1430pub struct FakeLanguageServer {
1431    pub binary: LanguageServerBinary,
1432    pub server: Arc<LanguageServer>,
1433    notifications_rx: channel::Receiver<(String, String)>,
1434}
1435
1436#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1437impl FakeLanguageServer {
1438    /// Construct a fake language server.
1439    pub fn new(
1440        server_id: LanguageServerId,
1441        binary: LanguageServerBinary,
1442        name: String,
1443        capabilities: ServerCapabilities,
1444        cx: &mut AsyncApp,
1445    ) -> (LanguageServer, FakeLanguageServer) {
1446        let (stdin_writer, stdin_reader) = async_pipe::pipe();
1447        let (stdout_writer, stdout_reader) = async_pipe::pipe();
1448        let (notifications_tx, notifications_rx) = channel::unbounded();
1449
1450        let server_name = LanguageServerName(name.clone().into());
1451        let process_name = Arc::from(name.as_str());
1452        let root = Self::root_path();
1453        let workspace_folders: Arc<Mutex<BTreeSet<Url>>> = Default::default();
1454        let mut server = LanguageServer::new_internal(
1455            server_id,
1456            server_name.clone(),
1457            stdin_writer,
1458            stdout_reader,
1459            None::<async_pipe::PipeReader>,
1460            Arc::new(Mutex::new(None)),
1461            None,
1462            None,
1463            binary.clone(),
1464            root,
1465            workspace_folders.clone(),
1466            cx,
1467            |_| {},
1468        );
1469        server.process_name = process_name;
1470        let fake = FakeLanguageServer {
1471            binary: binary.clone(),
1472            server: Arc::new({
1473                let mut server = LanguageServer::new_internal(
1474                    server_id,
1475                    server_name,
1476                    stdout_writer,
1477                    stdin_reader,
1478                    None::<async_pipe::PipeReader>,
1479                    Arc::new(Mutex::new(None)),
1480                    None,
1481                    None,
1482                    binary,
1483                    Self::root_path(),
1484                    workspace_folders,
1485                    cx,
1486                    move |msg| {
1487                        notifications_tx
1488                            .try_send((
1489                                msg.method.to_string(),
1490                                msg.params.unwrap_or(Value::Null).to_string(),
1491                            ))
1492                            .ok();
1493                    },
1494                );
1495                server.process_name = name.as_str().into();
1496                server
1497            }),
1498            notifications_rx,
1499        };
1500        fake.set_request_handler::<request::Initialize, _, _>({
1501            let capabilities = capabilities;
1502            move |_, _| {
1503                let capabilities = capabilities.clone();
1504                let name = name.clone();
1505                async move {
1506                    Ok(InitializeResult {
1507                        capabilities,
1508                        server_info: Some(ServerInfo {
1509                            name,
1510                            ..Default::default()
1511                        }),
1512                    })
1513                }
1514            }
1515        });
1516
1517        (server, fake)
1518    }
1519    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
1520    fn root_path() -> Url {
1521        Url::from_file_path("C:/").unwrap()
1522    }
1523
1524    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
1525    fn root_path() -> Url {
1526        Url::from_file_path("/").unwrap()
1527    }
1528}
1529
1530#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1531impl LanguageServer {
1532    pub fn full_capabilities() -> ServerCapabilities {
1533        ServerCapabilities {
1534            document_highlight_provider: Some(OneOf::Left(true)),
1535            code_action_provider: Some(CodeActionProviderCapability::Simple(true)),
1536            document_formatting_provider: Some(OneOf::Left(true)),
1537            document_range_formatting_provider: Some(OneOf::Left(true)),
1538            definition_provider: Some(OneOf::Left(true)),
1539            workspace_symbol_provider: Some(OneOf::Left(true)),
1540            implementation_provider: Some(ImplementationProviderCapability::Simple(true)),
1541            type_definition_provider: Some(TypeDefinitionProviderCapability::Simple(true)),
1542            ..Default::default()
1543        }
1544    }
1545}
1546
1547#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1548impl FakeLanguageServer {
1549    /// See [`LanguageServer::notify`].
1550    pub fn notify<T: notification::Notification>(&self, params: &T::Params) {
1551        self.server.notify::<T>(params).ok();
1552    }
1553
1554    /// See [`LanguageServer::request`].
1555    pub async fn request<T>(&self, params: T::Params) -> ConnectionResult<T::Result>
1556    where
1557        T: request::Request,
1558        T::Result: 'static + Send,
1559    {
1560        self.server.executor.start_waiting();
1561        self.server.request::<T>(params).await
1562    }
1563
1564    /// Attempts [`Self::try_receive_notification`], unwrapping if it has not received the specified type yet.
1565    pub async fn receive_notification<T: notification::Notification>(&mut self) -> T::Params {
1566        self.server.executor.start_waiting();
1567        self.try_receive_notification::<T>().await.unwrap()
1568    }
1569
1570    /// Consumes the notification channel until it finds a notification for the specified type.
1571    pub async fn try_receive_notification<T: notification::Notification>(
1572        &mut self,
1573    ) -> Option<T::Params> {
1574        loop {
1575            let (method, params) = self.notifications_rx.recv().await.ok()?;
1576            if method == T::METHOD {
1577                return Some(serde_json::from_str::<T::Params>(&params).unwrap());
1578            } else {
1579                log::info!("skipping message in fake language server {:?}", params);
1580            }
1581        }
1582    }
1583
1584    /// Registers a handler for a specific kind of request. Removes any existing handler for specified request type.
1585    pub fn set_request_handler<T, F, Fut>(
1586        &self,
1587        mut handler: F,
1588    ) -> futures::channel::mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<()>
1589    where
1590        T: 'static + request::Request,
1591        T::Params: 'static + Send,
1592        F: 'static + Send + FnMut(T::Params, gpui::AsyncApp) -> Fut,
1593        Fut: 'static + Send + Future<Output = Result<T::Result>>,
1594    {
1595        let (responded_tx, responded_rx) = futures::channel::mpsc::unbounded();
1596        self.server.remove_request_handler::<T>();
1597        self.server
1598            .on_request::<T, _, _>(move |params, cx| {
1599                let result = handler(params, cx.clone());
1600                let responded_tx = responded_tx.clone();
1601                let executor = cx.background_executor().clone();
1602                async move {
1603                    executor.simulate_random_delay().await;
1604                    let result = result.await;
1605                    responded_tx.unbounded_send(()).ok();
1606                    result
1607                }
1608            })
1609            .detach();
1610        responded_rx
1611    }
1612
1613    /// Registers a handler for a specific kind of notification. Removes any existing handler for specified notification type.
1614    pub fn handle_notification<T, F>(
1615        &self,
1616        mut handler: F,
1617    ) -> futures::channel::mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<()>
1618    where
1619        T: 'static + notification::Notification,
1620        T::Params: 'static + Send,
1621        F: 'static + Send + FnMut(T::Params, gpui::AsyncApp),
1622    {
1623        let (handled_tx, handled_rx) = futures::channel::mpsc::unbounded();
1624        self.server.remove_notification_handler::<T>();
1625        self.server
1626            .on_notification::<T, _>(move |params, cx| {
1627                handler(params, cx.clone());
1628                handled_tx.unbounded_send(()).ok();
1629            })
1630            .detach();
1631        handled_rx
1632    }
1633
1634    /// Removes any existing handler for specified notification type.
1635    pub fn remove_request_handler<T>(&mut self)
1636    where
1637        T: 'static + request::Request,
1638    {
1639        self.server.remove_request_handler::<T>();
1640    }
1641
1642    /// Simulate that the server has started work and notifies about its progress with the specified token.
1643    pub async fn start_progress(&self, token: impl Into<String>) {
1644        self.start_progress_with(token, Default::default()).await
1645    }
1646
1647    pub async fn start_progress_with(
1648        &self,
1649        token: impl Into<String>,
1650        progress: WorkDoneProgressBegin,
1651    ) {
1652        let token = token.into();
1653        self.request::<request::WorkDoneProgressCreate>(WorkDoneProgressCreateParams {
1654            token: NumberOrString::String(token.clone()),
1655        })
1656        .await
1657        .into_response()
1658        .unwrap();
1659        self.notify::<notification::Progress>(&ProgressParams {
1660            token: NumberOrString::String(token),
1661            value: ProgressParamsValue::WorkDone(WorkDoneProgress::Begin(progress)),
1662        });
1663    }
1664
1665    /// Simulate that the server has completed work and notifies about that with the specified token.
1666    pub fn end_progress(&self, token: impl Into<String>) {
1667        self.notify::<notification::Progress>(&ProgressParams {
1668            token: NumberOrString::String(token.into()),
1669            value: ProgressParamsValue::WorkDone(WorkDoneProgress::End(Default::default())),
1670        });
1671    }
1672}
1673
1674#[cfg(test)]
1675mod tests {
1676    use super::*;
1677    use gpui::{SemanticVersion, TestAppContext};
1678    use std::str::FromStr;
1679
1680    #[ctor::ctor]
1681    fn init_logger() {
1682        zlog::init_test();
1683    }
1684
1685    #[gpui::test]
1686    async fn test_fake(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
1687        cx.update(|cx| {
1688            release_channel::init(SemanticVersion::default(), cx);
1689        });
1690        let (server, mut fake) = FakeLanguageServer::new(
1691            LanguageServerId(0),
1692            LanguageServerBinary {
1693                path: "path/to/language-server".into(),
1694                arguments: vec![],
1695                env: None,
1696            },
1697            "the-lsp".to_string(),
1698            Default::default(),
1699            &mut cx.to_async(),
1700        );
1701
1702        let (message_tx, message_rx) = channel::unbounded();
1703        let (diagnostics_tx, diagnostics_rx) = channel::unbounded();
1704        server
1705            .on_notification::<notification::ShowMessage, _>(move |params, _| {
1706                message_tx.try_send(params).unwrap()
1707            })
1708            .detach();
1709        server
1710            .on_notification::<notification::PublishDiagnostics, _>(move |params, _| {
1711                diagnostics_tx.try_send(params).unwrap()
1712            })
1713            .detach();
1714
1715        let server = cx
1716            .update(|cx| {
1717                let params = server.default_initialize_params(false, cx);
1718                let configuration = DidChangeConfigurationParams {
1719                    settings: Default::default(),
1720                };
1721                server.initialize(params, configuration.into(), cx)
1722            })
1723            .await
1724            .unwrap();
1725        server
1726            .notify::<notification::DidOpenTextDocument>(&DidOpenTextDocumentParams {
1727                text_document: TextDocumentItem::new(
1728                    Url::from_str("file://a/b").unwrap(),
1729                    "rust".to_string(),
1730                    0,
1731                    "".to_string(),
1732                ),
1733            })
1734            .unwrap();
1735        assert_eq!(
1736            fake.receive_notification::<notification::DidOpenTextDocument>()
1737                .await
1738                .text_document
1739                .uri
1740                .as_str(),
1741            "file://a/b"
1742        );
1743
1744        fake.notify::<notification::ShowMessage>(&ShowMessageParams {
1745            typ: MessageType::ERROR,
1746            message: "ok".to_string(),
1747        });
1748        fake.notify::<notification::PublishDiagnostics>(&PublishDiagnosticsParams {
1749            uri: Url::from_str("file://b/c").unwrap(),
1750            version: Some(5),
1751            diagnostics: vec![],
1752        });
1753        assert_eq!(message_rx.recv().await.unwrap().message, "ok");
1754        assert_eq!(
1755            diagnostics_rx.recv().await.unwrap().uri.as_str(),
1756            "file://b/c"
1757        );
1758
1759        fake.set_request_handler::<request::Shutdown, _, _>(|_, _| async move { Ok(()) });
1760
1761        drop(server);
1762        fake.receive_notification::<notification::Exit>().await;
1763    }
1764
1765    #[gpui::test]
1766    fn test_deserialize_string_digit_id() {
1767        let json = r#"{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"2","method":"workspace/configuration","params":{"items":[{"scopeUri":"file:///Users/mph/Devel/personal/hello-scala/","section":"metals"}]}}"#;
1768        let notification = serde_json::from_str::<AnyNotification>(json)
1769            .expect("message with string id should be parsed");
1770        let expected_id = RequestId::Str("2".to_string());
1771        assert_eq!(notification.id, Some(expected_id));
1772    }
1773
1774    #[gpui::test]
1775    fn test_deserialize_string_id() {
1776        let json = r#"{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"anythingAtAll","method":"workspace/configuration","params":{"items":[{"scopeUri":"file:///Users/mph/Devel/personal/hello-scala/","section":"metals"}]}}"#;
1777        let notification = serde_json::from_str::<AnyNotification>(json)
1778            .expect("message with string id should be parsed");
1779        let expected_id = RequestId::Str("anythingAtAll".to_string());
1780        assert_eq!(notification.id, Some(expected_id));
1781    }
1782
1783    #[gpui::test]
1784    fn test_deserialize_int_id() {
1785        let json = r#"{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":2,"method":"workspace/configuration","params":{"items":[{"scopeUri":"file:///Users/mph/Devel/personal/hello-scala/","section":"metals"}]}}"#;
1786        let notification = serde_json::from_str::<AnyNotification>(json)
1787            .expect("message with string id should be parsed");
1788        let expected_id = RequestId::Int(2);
1789        assert_eq!(notification.id, Some(expected_id));
1790    }
1791
1792    #[test]
1793    fn test_serialize_has_no_nulls() {
1794        // Ensure we're not setting both result and error variants. (ticket #10595)
1795        let no_tag = Response::<u32> {
1796            jsonrpc: "",
1797            id: RequestId::Int(0),
1798            value: LspResult::Ok(None),
1799        };
1800        assert_eq!(
1801            serde_json::to_string(&no_tag).unwrap(),
1802            "{\"jsonrpc\":\"\",\"id\":0,\"result\":null}"
1803        );
1804        let no_tag = Response::<u32> {
1805            jsonrpc: "",
1806            id: RequestId::Int(0),
1807            value: LspResult::Error(None),
1808        };
1809        assert_eq!(
1810            serde_json::to_string(&no_tag).unwrap(),
1811            "{\"jsonrpc\":\"\",\"id\":0,\"error\":null}"
1812        );
1813    }
1814}