transport.rs

  1use crate::{
  2    RemoteArch, RemoteOs, RemotePlatform,
  3    json_log::LogRecord,
  4    protocol::{MESSAGE_LEN_SIZE, message_len_from_buffer, read_message_with_len, write_message},
  5};
  6use anyhow::{Context as _, Result};
  7use futures::{
  8    AsyncReadExt as _, FutureExt as _, StreamExt as _,
  9    channel::mpsc::{Sender, UnboundedReceiver, UnboundedSender},
 10};
 11use gpui::{AppContext as _, AsyncApp, Task};
 12use rpc::proto::Envelope;
 13use util::command::Child;
 14
 15pub mod docker;
 16#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 17pub mod mock;
 18pub mod ssh;
 19pub mod wsl;
 20
 21/// Parses the output of `uname -sm` to determine the remote platform.
 22/// Takes the last line to skip possible shell initialization output.
 23fn parse_platform(output: &str) -> Result<RemotePlatform> {
 24    let output = output.trim();
 25    let uname = output.rsplit_once('\n').map_or(output, |(_, last)| last);
 26    let Some((os, arch)) = uname.split_once(" ") else {
 27        anyhow::bail!("unknown uname: {uname:?}")
 28    };
 29
 30    let os = match os {
 31        "Darwin" => RemoteOs::MacOs,
 32        "Linux" => RemoteOs::Linux,
 33        _ => anyhow::bail!(
 34            "Prebuilt remote servers are not yet available for {os:?}. See https://zed.dev/docs/remote-development"
 35        ),
 36    };
 37
 38    // exclude armv5,6,7 as they are 32-bit.
 39    let arch = if arch.starts_with("armv8")
 40        || arch.starts_with("armv9")
 41        || arch.starts_with("arm64")
 42        || arch.starts_with("aarch64")
 43    {
 44        RemoteArch::Aarch64
 45    } else if arch.starts_with("x86") {
 46        RemoteArch::X86_64
 47    } else {
 48        anyhow::bail!(
 49            "Prebuilt remote servers are not yet available for {arch:?}. See https://zed.dev/docs/remote-development"
 50        )
 51    };
 52
 53    Ok(RemotePlatform { os, arch })
 54}
 55
 56/// Parses the output of `echo $SHELL` to determine the remote shell.
 57/// Takes the last line to skip possible shell initialization output.
 58fn parse_shell(output: &str, fallback_shell: &str) -> String {
 59    let output = output.trim();
 60    let shell = output.rsplit_once('\n').map_or(output, |(_, last)| last);
 61    if shell.is_empty() {
 62        log::error!("$SHELL is not set, falling back to {fallback_shell}");
 63        fallback_shell.to_owned()
 64    } else {
 65        shell.to_owned()
 66    }
 67}
 68
 69fn handle_rpc_messages_over_child_process_stdio(
 70    mut remote_proxy_process: Child,
 71    incoming_tx: UnboundedSender<Envelope>,
 72    mut outgoing_rx: UnboundedReceiver<Envelope>,
 73    mut connection_activity_tx: Sender<()>,
 74    cx: &AsyncApp,
 75) -> Task<Result<i32>> {
 76    let mut child_stderr = remote_proxy_process.stderr.take().unwrap();
 77    let mut child_stdout = remote_proxy_process.stdout.take().unwrap();
 78    let mut child_stdin = remote_proxy_process.stdin.take().unwrap();
 79
 80    let mut stdin_buffer = Vec::new();
 81    let mut stdout_buffer = Vec::new();
 82    let mut stderr_buffer = Vec::new();
 83    let mut stderr_offset = 0;
 84
 85    let stdin_task = cx.background_spawn(async move {
 86        while let Some(outgoing) = outgoing_rx.next().await {
 87            write_message(&mut child_stdin, &mut stdin_buffer, outgoing).await?;
 88        }
 89        anyhow::Ok(())
 90    });
 91
 92    let stdout_task = cx.background_spawn({
 93        let mut connection_activity_tx = connection_activity_tx.clone();
 94        async move {
 95            loop {
 96                stdout_buffer.resize(MESSAGE_LEN_SIZE, 0);
 97                let len = child_stdout.read(&mut stdout_buffer).await?;
 98
 99                if len == 0 {
100                    return anyhow::Ok(());
101                }
102
103                if len < MESSAGE_LEN_SIZE {
104                    child_stdout.read_exact(&mut stdout_buffer[len..]).await?;
105                }
106
107                let message_len = message_len_from_buffer(&stdout_buffer);
108                let envelope =
109                    read_message_with_len(&mut child_stdout, &mut stdout_buffer, message_len)
110                        .await?;
111                connection_activity_tx.try_send(()).ok();
112                incoming_tx.unbounded_send(envelope).ok();
113            }
114        }
115    });
116
117    let stderr_task: Task<anyhow::Result<()>> = cx.background_spawn(async move {
118        loop {
119            stderr_buffer.resize(stderr_offset + 1024, 0);
120
121            let len = child_stderr
122                .read(&mut stderr_buffer[stderr_offset..])
123                .await?;
124            if len == 0 {
125                return anyhow::Ok(());
126            }
127
128            stderr_offset += len;
129            let mut start_ix = 0;
130            while let Some(ix) = stderr_buffer[start_ix..stderr_offset]
131                .iter()
132                .position(|b| b == &b'\n')
133            {
134                let line_ix = start_ix + ix;
135                let content = &stderr_buffer[start_ix..line_ix];
136                start_ix = line_ix + 1;
137                if let Ok(record) = serde_json::from_slice::<LogRecord>(content) {
138                    record.log(log::logger())
139                } else {
140                    eprintln!("(remote) {}", String::from_utf8_lossy(content));
141                }
142            }
143            stderr_buffer.drain(0..start_ix);
144            stderr_offset -= start_ix;
145
146            connection_activity_tx.try_send(()).ok();
147        }
148    });
149
150    cx.background_spawn(async move {
151        let result = futures::select! {
152            result = stdin_task.fuse() => {
153                result.context("stdin")
154            }
155            result = stdout_task.fuse() => {
156                result.context("stdout")
157            }
158            result = stderr_task.fuse() => {
159                result.context("stderr")
160            }
161        };
162        let exit_status = remote_proxy_process.status().await?;
163        let status = exit_status.code().unwrap_or_else(|| {
164            #[cfg(unix)]
165            let status = std::os::unix::process::ExitStatusExt::signal(&exit_status).unwrap_or(1);
166            #[cfg(not(unix))]
167            let status = 1;
168            status
169        });
170        match result {
171            Ok(_) => Ok(status),
172            Err(error) => Err(error),
173        }
174    })
175}
176
177#[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "build-remote-server-binary"))]
178async fn build_remote_server_from_source(
179    platform: &crate::RemotePlatform,
180    delegate: &dyn crate::RemoteClientDelegate,
181    binary_exists_on_server: bool,
182    cx: &mut AsyncApp,
183) -> Result<Option<std::path::PathBuf>> {
184    use std::env::VarError;
185    use std::path::Path;
186    use util::command::{Command, Stdio, new_command};
187
188    if let Ok(path) = std::env::var("ZED_COPY_REMOTE_SERVER") {
189        let path = std::path::PathBuf::from(path);
190        if path.exists() {
191            return Ok(Some(path));
192        } else {
193            log::warn!(
194                "ZED_COPY_REMOTE_SERVER path does not exist, falling back to ZED_BUILD_REMOTE_SERVER: {}",
195                path.display()
196            );
197        }
198    }
199
200    // By default, we make building remote server from source opt-out and we do not force artifact compression
201    // for quicker builds.
202    let build_remote_server =
203        std::env::var("ZED_BUILD_REMOTE_SERVER").unwrap_or("nocompress".into());
204
205    if let "never" = &*build_remote_server {
206        return Ok(None);
207    } else if let "false" | "no" | "off" | "0" = &*build_remote_server {
208        if binary_exists_on_server {
209            return Ok(None);
210        }
211        log::warn!("ZED_BUILD_REMOTE_SERVER is disabled, but no server binary exists on the server")
212    }
213
214    async fn run_cmd(command: &mut Command) -> Result<()> {
215        let output = command
216            .kill_on_drop(true)
217            .stdout(Stdio::inherit())
218            .output()
219            .await?;
220        anyhow::ensure!(
221            output.status.success(),
222            "Failed to run command: {command:?}: output: {}",
223            String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
224        );
225        Ok(())
226    }
227
228    let use_musl = !build_remote_server.contains("nomusl");
229    let triple = format!(
230        "{}-{}",
231        platform.arch,
232        match platform.os {
233            RemoteOs::Linux =>
234                if use_musl {
235                    "unknown-linux-musl"
236                } else {
237                    "unknown-linux-gnu"
238                },
239            RemoteOs::MacOs => "apple-darwin",
240            RemoteOs::Windows if cfg!(windows) => "pc-windows-msvc",
241            RemoteOs::Windows => "pc-windows-gnu",
242        }
243    );
244    let mut rust_flags = match std::env::var("RUSTFLAGS") {
245        Ok(val) => val,
246        Err(VarError::NotPresent) => String::new(),
247        Err(e) => {
248            log::error!("Failed to get env var `RUSTFLAGS` value: {e}");
249            String::new()
250        }
251    };
252    if platform.os == RemoteOs::Linux && use_musl {
253        rust_flags.push_str(" -C target-feature=+crt-static");
254
255        if let Ok(path) = std::env::var("ZED_ZSTD_MUSL_LIB") {
256            rust_flags.push_str(&format!(" -C link-arg=-L{path}"));
257        }
258    }
259    if build_remote_server.contains("mold") {
260        rust_flags.push_str(" -C link-arg=-fuse-ld=mold");
261    }
262
263    if platform.arch.as_str() == std::env::consts::ARCH
264        && platform.os.as_str() == std::env::consts::OS
265    {
266        delegate.set_status(Some("Building remote server binary from source"), cx);
267        log::info!("building remote server binary from source");
268        run_cmd(
269            new_command("cargo")
270                .current_dir(concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/../.."))
271                .args([
272                    "build",
273                    "--package",
274                    "remote_server",
275                    "--features",
276                    "debug-embed",
277                    "--target-dir",
278                    "target/remote_server",
279                    "--target",
280                    &triple,
281                ])
282                .env("RUSTFLAGS", &rust_flags),
283        )
284        .await?;
285    } else {
286        if which("zig", cx).await?.is_none() {
287            anyhow::bail!(if cfg!(not(windows)) {
288                "zig not found on $PATH, install zig (see https://ziglang.org/learn/getting-started or use zigup)"
289            } else {
290                "zig not found on $PATH, install zig (use `winget install -e --id zig.zig` or see https://ziglang.org/learn/getting-started or use zigup)"
291            });
292        }
293
294        let rustup = which("rustup", cx)
295            .await?
296            .context("rustup not found on $PATH, install rustup (see https://rustup.rs/)")?;
297        delegate.set_status(Some("Adding rustup target for cross-compilation"), cx);
298        log::info!("adding rustup target");
299        run_cmd(new_command(rustup).args(["target", "add"]).arg(&triple)).await?;
300
301        if which("cargo-zigbuild", cx).await?.is_none() {
302            delegate.set_status(Some("Installing cargo-zigbuild for cross-compilation"), cx);
303            log::info!("installing cargo-zigbuild");
304            run_cmd(new_command("cargo").args(["install", "--locked", "cargo-zigbuild"])).await?;
305        }
306
307        delegate.set_status(
308            Some(&format!(
309                "Building remote binary from source for {triple} with Zig"
310            )),
311            cx,
312        );
313        log::info!("building remote binary from source for {triple} with Zig");
314        run_cmd(
315            new_command("cargo")
316                .args([
317                    "zigbuild",
318                    "--package",
319                    "remote_server",
320                    "--features",
321                    "debug-embed",
322                    "--target-dir",
323                    "target/remote_server",
324                    "--target",
325                    &triple,
326                ])
327                .env("RUSTFLAGS", &rust_flags),
328        )
329        .await?;
330    };
331    let bin_path = Path::new("target")
332        .join("remote_server")
333        .join(&triple)
334        .join("debug")
335        .join("remote_server")
336        .with_extension(if platform.os.is_windows() { "exe" } else { "" });
337
338    let path = if !build_remote_server.contains("nocompress") {
339        delegate.set_status(Some("Compressing binary"), cx);
340
341        #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
342        let archive_path = {
343            run_cmd(new_command("gzip").arg("-f").arg(&bin_path)).await?;
344            bin_path.with_extension("gz")
345        };
346
347        #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
348        let archive_path = {
349            let zip_path = bin_path.with_extension("zip");
350            if smol::fs::metadata(&zip_path).await.is_ok() {
351                smol::fs::remove_file(&zip_path).await?;
352            }
353            let compress_command = format!(
354                "Compress-Archive -Path '{}' -DestinationPath '{}' -Force",
355                bin_path.display(),
356                zip_path.display(),
357            );
358            run_cmd(new_command("powershell.exe").args([
359                "-NoProfile",
360                "-Command",
361                &compress_command,
362            ]))
363            .await?;
364            zip_path
365        };
366
367        std::env::current_dir()?.join(archive_path)
368    } else {
369        bin_path
370    };
371
372    Ok(Some(path))
373}
374
375#[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "build-remote-server-binary"))]
376async fn which(
377    binary_name: impl AsRef<str>,
378    cx: &mut AsyncApp,
379) -> Result<Option<std::path::PathBuf>> {
380    let binary_name = binary_name.as_ref().to_string();
381    let binary_name_cloned = binary_name.clone();
382    let res = cx
383        .background_spawn(async move { which::which(binary_name_cloned) })
384        .await;
385    match res {
386        Ok(path) => Ok(Some(path)),
387        Err(which::Error::CannotFindBinaryPath) => Ok(None),
388        Err(err) => Err(anyhow::anyhow!(
389            "Failed to run 'which' to find the binary '{binary_name}': {err}"
390        )),
391    }
392}
393
394#[cfg(test)]
395mod tests {
396    use super::*;
397
398    #[test]
399    fn test_parse_platform() {
400        let result = parse_platform("Linux x86_64\n").unwrap();
401        assert_eq!(result.os, RemoteOs::Linux);
402        assert_eq!(result.arch, RemoteArch::X86_64);
403
404        let result = parse_platform("Darwin arm64\n").unwrap();
405        assert_eq!(result.os, RemoteOs::MacOs);
406        assert_eq!(result.arch, RemoteArch::Aarch64);
407
408        let result = parse_platform("Linux x86_64").unwrap();
409        assert_eq!(result.os, RemoteOs::Linux);
410        assert_eq!(result.arch, RemoteArch::X86_64);
411
412        let result = parse_platform("some shell init output\nLinux aarch64\n").unwrap();
413        assert_eq!(result.os, RemoteOs::Linux);
414        assert_eq!(result.arch, RemoteArch::Aarch64);
415
416        let result = parse_platform("some shell init output\nLinux aarch64").unwrap();
417        assert_eq!(result.os, RemoteOs::Linux);
418        assert_eq!(result.arch, RemoteArch::Aarch64);
419
420        assert_eq!(
421            parse_platform("Linux armv8l\n").unwrap().arch,
422            RemoteArch::Aarch64
423        );
424        assert_eq!(
425            parse_platform("Linux aarch64\n").unwrap().arch,
426            RemoteArch::Aarch64
427        );
428        assert_eq!(
429            parse_platform("Linux x86_64\n").unwrap().arch,
430            RemoteArch::X86_64
431        );
432
433        let result = parse_platform(
434            r#"Linux x86_64 - What you're referring to as Linux, is in fact, GNU/Linux...\n"#,
435        )
436        .unwrap();
437        assert_eq!(result.os, RemoteOs::Linux);
438        assert_eq!(result.arch, RemoteArch::X86_64);
439
440        assert!(parse_platform("Windows x86_64\n").is_err());
441        assert!(parse_platform("Linux armv7l\n").is_err());
442    }
443
444    #[test]
445    fn test_parse_shell() {
446        assert_eq!(parse_shell("/bin/bash\n", "sh"), "/bin/bash");
447        assert_eq!(parse_shell("/bin/zsh\n", "sh"), "/bin/zsh");
448
449        assert_eq!(parse_shell("/bin/bash", "sh"), "/bin/bash");
450        assert_eq!(
451            parse_shell("some shell init output\n/bin/bash\n", "sh"),
452            "/bin/bash"
453        );
454        assert_eq!(
455            parse_shell("some shell init output\n/bin/bash", "sh"),
456            "/bin/bash"
457        );
458        assert_eq!(parse_shell("", "sh"), "sh");
459        assert_eq!(parse_shell("\n", "sh"), "sh");
460    }
461}