terminal.rs

   1pub mod mappings;
   2
   3pub use alacritty_terminal;
   4
   5mod pty_info;
   6mod terminal_hyperlinks;
   7pub mod terminal_settings;
   8
   9use alacritty_terminal::{
  10    Term,
  11    event::{Event as AlacTermEvent, EventListener, Notify, WindowSize},
  12    event_loop::{EventLoop, Msg, Notifier},
  13    grid::{Dimensions, Grid, Row, Scroll as AlacScroll},
  14    index::{Boundary, Column, Direction as AlacDirection, Line, Point as AlacPoint},
  15    selection::{Selection, SelectionRange, SelectionType},
  16    sync::FairMutex,
  17    term::{
  18        Config, RenderableCursor, TermMode,
  19        cell::{Cell, Flags},
  20        search::{Match, RegexIter, RegexSearch},
  21    },
  22    tty::{self},
  23    vi_mode::{ViModeCursor, ViMotion},
  24    vte::ansi::{
  25        ClearMode, CursorStyle as AlacCursorStyle, Handler, NamedPrivateMode, PrivateMode,
  26    },
  27};
  28use anyhow::{Context as _, Result, bail};
  29use log::trace;
  30
  31use futures::{
  32    FutureExt,
  33    channel::mpsc::{UnboundedReceiver, UnboundedSender, unbounded},
  34};
  35
  36use itertools::Itertools as _;
  37use mappings::mouse::{
  38    alt_scroll, grid_point, grid_point_and_side, mouse_button_report, mouse_moved_report,
  39    scroll_report,
  40};
  41
  42use collections::{HashMap, VecDeque};
  43use futures::StreamExt;
  44use pty_info::{ProcessIdGetter, PtyProcessInfo};
  45use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
  46use settings::Settings;
  47use smol::channel::{Receiver, Sender};
  48use task::{HideStrategy, Shell, SpawnInTerminal};
  49use terminal_hyperlinks::RegexSearches;
  50use terminal_settings::{AlternateScroll, CursorShape, TerminalSettings};
  51use theme::{ActiveTheme, Theme};
  52use urlencoding;
  53use util::{paths::PathStyle, truncate_and_trailoff};
  54
  55#[cfg(unix)]
  56use std::os::unix::process::ExitStatusExt;
  57use std::{
  58    borrow::Cow,
  59    cmp::{self, min},
  60    fmt::Display,
  61    ops::{Deref, RangeInclusive},
  62    path::PathBuf,
  63    process::ExitStatus,
  64    sync::Arc,
  65    time::{Duration, Instant},
  66};
  67use thiserror::Error;
  68
  69use gpui::{
  70    App, AppContext as _, BackgroundExecutor, Bounds, ClipboardItem, Context, EventEmitter, Hsla,
  71    Keystroke, Modifiers, MouseButton, MouseDownEvent, MouseMoveEvent, MouseUpEvent, Pixels, Point,
  72    Rgba, ScrollWheelEvent, Size, Task, TouchPhase, Window, actions, black, px,
  73};
  74
  75use crate::mappings::{colors::to_alac_rgb, keys::to_esc_str};
  76
  77actions!(
  78    terminal,
  79    [
  80        /// Clears the terminal screen.
  81        Clear,
  82        /// Copies selected text to the clipboard.
  83        Copy,
  84        /// Pastes from the clipboard.
  85        Paste,
  86        /// Shows the character palette for special characters.
  87        ShowCharacterPalette,
  88        /// Searches for text in the terminal.
  89        SearchTest,
  90        /// Scrolls up by one line.
  91        ScrollLineUp,
  92        /// Scrolls down by one line.
  93        ScrollLineDown,
  94        /// Scrolls up by one page.
  95        ScrollPageUp,
  96        /// Scrolls down by one page.
  97        ScrollPageDown,
  98        /// Scrolls up by half a page.
  99        ScrollHalfPageUp,
 100        /// Scrolls down by half a page.
 101        ScrollHalfPageDown,
 102        /// Scrolls to the top of the terminal buffer.
 103        ScrollToTop,
 104        /// Scrolls to the bottom of the terminal buffer.
 105        ScrollToBottom,
 106        /// Toggles vi mode in the terminal.
 107        ToggleViMode,
 108        /// Selects all text in the terminal.
 109        SelectAll,
 110    ]
 111);
 112
 113const DEBUG_TERMINAL_WIDTH: Pixels = px(500.);
 114const DEBUG_TERMINAL_HEIGHT: Pixels = px(30.);
 115const DEBUG_CELL_WIDTH: Pixels = px(5.);
 116const DEBUG_LINE_HEIGHT: Pixels = px(5.);
 117
 118/// Inserts Zed-specific environment variables for terminal sessions.
 119/// Used by both local terminals and remote terminals (via SSH).
 120pub fn insert_zed_terminal_env(
 121    env: &mut HashMap<String, String>,
 122    version: &impl std::fmt::Display,
 123) {
 124    env.insert("ZED_TERM".to_string(), "true".to_string());
 125    env.insert("TERM_PROGRAM".to_string(), "zed".to_string());
 126    env.insert("TERM".to_string(), "xterm-256color".to_string());
 127    env.insert("COLORTERM".to_string(), "truecolor".to_string());
 128    env.insert("TERM_PROGRAM_VERSION".to_string(), version.to_string());
 129}
 130
 131///Upward flowing events, for changing the title and such
 132#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 133pub enum Event {
 134    TitleChanged,
 135    BreadcrumbsChanged,
 136    CloseTerminal,
 137    Bell,
 138    Wakeup,
 139    BlinkChanged(bool),
 140    SelectionsChanged,
 141    NewNavigationTarget(Option<MaybeNavigationTarget>),
 142    Open(MaybeNavigationTarget),
 143}
 144
 145#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 146pub struct PathLikeTarget {
 147    /// File system path, absolute or relative, existing or not.
 148    /// Might have line and column number(s) attached as `file.rs:1:23`
 149    pub maybe_path: String,
 150    /// Current working directory of the terminal
 151    pub terminal_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
 152}
 153
 154/// A string inside terminal, potentially useful as a URI that can be opened.
 155#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 156pub enum MaybeNavigationTarget {
 157    /// HTTP, git, etc. string determined by the `URL_REGEX` regex.
 158    Url(String),
 159    /// File system path, absolute or relative, existing or not.
 160    /// Might have line and column number(s) attached as `file.rs:1:23`
 161    PathLike(PathLikeTarget),
 162}
 163
 164#[derive(Clone)]
 165enum InternalEvent {
 166    Resize(TerminalBounds),
 167    Clear,
 168    // FocusNextMatch,
 169    Scroll(AlacScroll),
 170    ScrollToAlacPoint(AlacPoint),
 171    SetSelection(Option<(Selection, AlacPoint)>),
 172    UpdateSelection(Point<Pixels>),
 173    FindHyperlink(Point<Pixels>, bool),
 174    ProcessHyperlink((String, bool, Match), bool),
 175    // Whether keep selection when copy
 176    Copy(Option<bool>),
 177    // Vi mode events
 178    ToggleViMode,
 179    ViMotion(ViMotion),
 180    MoveViCursorToAlacPoint(AlacPoint),
 181}
 182
 183///A translation struct for Alacritty to communicate with us from their event loop
 184#[derive(Clone)]
 185pub struct ZedListener(pub UnboundedSender<AlacTermEvent>);
 186
 187impl EventListener for ZedListener {
 188    fn send_event(&self, event: AlacTermEvent) {
 189        self.0.unbounded_send(event).ok();
 190    }
 191}
 192
 193#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 194pub struct TerminalBounds {
 195    pub cell_width: Pixels,
 196    pub line_height: Pixels,
 197    pub bounds: Bounds<Pixels>,
 198}
 199
 200impl TerminalBounds {
 201    pub fn new(line_height: Pixels, cell_width: Pixels, bounds: Bounds<Pixels>) -> Self {
 202        TerminalBounds {
 203            cell_width,
 204            line_height,
 205            bounds,
 206        }
 207    }
 208
 209    pub fn num_lines(&self) -> usize {
 210        // Tolerance to prevent f32 precision from losing a row:
 211        // `N * line_height / line_height` can be N-epsilon, which floor()
 212        // would round down, pushing the first line into invisible scrollback.
 213        let raw = self.bounds.size.height / self.line_height;
 214        raw.next_up().floor() as usize
 215    }
 216
 217    pub fn num_columns(&self) -> usize {
 218        let raw = self.bounds.size.width / self.cell_width;
 219        raw.next_up().floor() as usize
 220    }
 221
 222    pub fn height(&self) -> Pixels {
 223        self.bounds.size.height
 224    }
 225
 226    pub fn width(&self) -> Pixels {
 227        self.bounds.size.width
 228    }
 229
 230    pub fn cell_width(&self) -> Pixels {
 231        self.cell_width
 232    }
 233
 234    pub fn line_height(&self) -> Pixels {
 235        self.line_height
 236    }
 237}
 238
 239impl Default for TerminalBounds {
 240    fn default() -> Self {
 241        TerminalBounds::new(
 242            DEBUG_LINE_HEIGHT,
 243            DEBUG_CELL_WIDTH,
 244            Bounds {
 245                origin: Point::default(),
 246                size: Size {
 247                    width: DEBUG_TERMINAL_WIDTH,
 248                    height: DEBUG_TERMINAL_HEIGHT,
 249                },
 250            },
 251        )
 252    }
 253}
 254
 255impl From<TerminalBounds> for WindowSize {
 256    fn from(val: TerminalBounds) -> Self {
 257        WindowSize {
 258            num_lines: val.num_lines() as u16,
 259            num_cols: val.num_columns() as u16,
 260            cell_width: f32::from(val.cell_width()) as u16,
 261            cell_height: f32::from(val.line_height()) as u16,
 262        }
 263    }
 264}
 265
 266impl Dimensions for TerminalBounds {
 267    /// Note: this is supposed to be for the back buffer's length,
 268    /// but we exclusively use it to resize the terminal, which does not
 269    /// use this method. We still have to implement it for the trait though,
 270    /// hence, this comment.
 271    fn total_lines(&self) -> usize {
 272        self.screen_lines()
 273    }
 274
 275    fn screen_lines(&self) -> usize {
 276        self.num_lines()
 277    }
 278
 279    fn columns(&self) -> usize {
 280        self.num_columns()
 281    }
 282}
 283
 284#[derive(Error, Debug)]
 285pub struct TerminalError {
 286    pub directory: Option<PathBuf>,
 287    pub program: Option<String>,
 288    pub args: Option<Vec<String>>,
 289    pub title_override: Option<String>,
 290    pub source: std::io::Error,
 291}
 292
 293impl TerminalError {
 294    pub fn fmt_directory(&self) -> String {
 295        self.directory
 296            .clone()
 297            .map(|path| {
 298                match path
 299                    .into_os_string()
 300                    .into_string()
 301                    .map_err(|os_str| format!("<non-utf8 path> {}", os_str.to_string_lossy()))
 302                {
 303                    Ok(s) => s,
 304                    Err(s) => s,
 305                }
 306            })
 307            .unwrap_or_else(|| "<none specified>".to_string())
 308    }
 309
 310    pub fn fmt_shell(&self) -> String {
 311        if let Some(title_override) = &self.title_override {
 312            format!(
 313                "{} {} ({})",
 314                self.program.as_deref().unwrap_or("<system defined shell>"),
 315                self.args.as_ref().into_iter().flatten().format(" "),
 316                title_override
 317            )
 318        } else {
 319            format!(
 320                "{} {}",
 321                self.program.as_deref().unwrap_or("<system defined shell>"),
 322                self.args.as_ref().into_iter().flatten().format(" ")
 323            )
 324        }
 325    }
 326}
 327
 328impl Display for TerminalError {
 329    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 330        let dir_string: String = self.fmt_directory();
 331        let shell = self.fmt_shell();
 332
 333        write!(
 334            f,
 335            "Working directory: {} Shell command: `{}`, IOError: {}",
 336            dir_string, shell, self.source
 337        )
 338    }
 339}
 340
 341// https://github.com/alacritty/alacritty/blob/cb3a79dbf6472740daca8440d5166c1d4af5029e/extra/man/alacritty.5.scd?plain=1#L207-L213
 342const DEFAULT_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES: usize = 10_000;
 343pub const MAX_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES: usize = 100_000;
 344
 345pub struct TerminalBuilder {
 346    terminal: Terminal,
 347    events_rx: UnboundedReceiver<AlacTermEvent>,
 348}
 349
 350impl TerminalBuilder {
 351    pub fn new_display_only(
 352        cursor_shape: CursorShape,
 353        alternate_scroll: AlternateScroll,
 354        max_scroll_history_lines: Option<usize>,
 355        window_id: u64,
 356        background_executor: &BackgroundExecutor,
 357        path_style: PathStyle,
 358    ) -> Result<TerminalBuilder> {
 359        // Create a display-only terminal (no actual PTY).
 360        let default_cursor_style = AlacCursorStyle::from(cursor_shape);
 361        let scrolling_history = max_scroll_history_lines
 362            .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES)
 363            .min(MAX_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES);
 364        let config = Config {
 365            scrolling_history,
 366            default_cursor_style,
 367            ..Config::default()
 368        };
 369
 370        let (events_tx, events_rx) = unbounded();
 371        let mut term = Term::new(
 372            config.clone(),
 373            &TerminalBounds::default(),
 374            ZedListener(events_tx),
 375        );
 376
 377        if let AlternateScroll::Off = alternate_scroll {
 378            term.unset_private_mode(PrivateMode::Named(NamedPrivateMode::AlternateScroll));
 379        }
 380
 381        let term = Arc::new(FairMutex::new(term));
 382
 383        let terminal = Terminal {
 384            task: None,
 385            terminal_type: TerminalType::DisplayOnly,
 386            completion_tx: None,
 387            term,
 388            term_config: config,
 389            title_override: None,
 390            events: VecDeque::with_capacity(10),
 391            last_content: Default::default(),
 392            last_mouse: None,
 393            matches: Vec::new(),
 394
 395            selection_head: None,
 396            breadcrumb_text: String::new(),
 397            scroll_px: px(0.),
 398            next_link_id: 0,
 399            selection_phase: SelectionPhase::Ended,
 400            hyperlink_regex_searches: RegexSearches::default(),
 401            vi_mode_enabled: false,
 402            is_remote_terminal: false,
 403            last_mouse_move_time: Instant::now(),
 404            last_hyperlink_search_position: None,
 405            mouse_down_hyperlink: None,
 406            #[cfg(windows)]
 407            shell_program: None,
 408            activation_script: Vec::new(),
 409            template: CopyTemplate {
 410                shell: Shell::System,
 411                env: HashMap::default(),
 412                cursor_shape,
 413                alternate_scroll,
 414                max_scroll_history_lines,
 415                path_hyperlink_regexes: Vec::default(),
 416                path_hyperlink_timeout_ms: 0,
 417                window_id,
 418            },
 419            child_exited: None,
 420            keyboard_input_sent: false,
 421            event_loop_task: Task::ready(Ok(())),
 422            background_executor: background_executor.clone(),
 423            path_style,
 424            #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 425            input_log: Vec::new(),
 426        };
 427
 428        Ok(TerminalBuilder {
 429            terminal,
 430            events_rx,
 431        })
 432    }
 433
 434    pub fn new(
 435        working_directory: Option<PathBuf>,
 436        task: Option<TaskState>,
 437        shell: Shell,
 438        mut env: HashMap<String, String>,
 439        cursor_shape: CursorShape,
 440        alternate_scroll: AlternateScroll,
 441        max_scroll_history_lines: Option<usize>,
 442        path_hyperlink_regexes: Vec<String>,
 443        path_hyperlink_timeout_ms: u64,
 444        is_remote_terminal: bool,
 445        window_id: u64,
 446        completion_tx: Option<Sender<Option<ExitStatus>>>,
 447        cx: &App,
 448        activation_script: Vec<String>,
 449        path_style: PathStyle,
 450    ) -> Task<Result<TerminalBuilder>> {
 451        let version = release_channel::AppVersion::global(cx);
 452        let background_executor = cx.background_executor().clone();
 453        let fut = async move {
 454            // Remove SHLVL so the spawned shell initializes it to 1, matching
 455            // the behavior of standalone terminal emulators like iTerm2/Kitty/Alacritty.
 456            env.remove("SHLVL");
 457
 458            // If the parent environment doesn't have a locale set
 459            // (As is the case when launched from a .app on MacOS),
 460            // and the Project doesn't have a locale set, then
 461            // set a fallback for our child environment to use.
 462            if std::env::var("LANG").is_err() {
 463                env.entry("LANG".to_string())
 464                    .or_insert_with(|| "en_US.UTF-8".to_string());
 465            }
 466
 467            insert_zed_terminal_env(&mut env, &version);
 468
 469            #[derive(Default)]
 470            struct ShellParams {
 471                program: String,
 472                args: Option<Vec<String>>,
 473                title_override: Option<String>,
 474            }
 475
 476            impl ShellParams {
 477                fn new(
 478                    program: String,
 479                    args: Option<Vec<String>>,
 480                    title_override: Option<String>,
 481                ) -> Self {
 482                    log::debug!("Using {program} as shell");
 483                    Self {
 484                        program,
 485                        args,
 486                        title_override,
 487                    }
 488                }
 489            }
 490
 491            let shell_params = match shell.clone() {
 492                Shell::System => {
 493                    if cfg!(windows) {
 494                        Some(ShellParams::new(
 495                            util::shell::get_windows_system_shell(),
 496                            None,
 497                            None,
 498                        ))
 499                    } else {
 500                        None
 501                    }
 502                }
 503                Shell::Program(program) => Some(ShellParams::new(program, None, None)),
 504                Shell::WithArguments {
 505                    program,
 506                    args,
 507                    title_override,
 508                } => Some(ShellParams::new(program, Some(args), title_override)),
 509            };
 510            let terminal_title_override =
 511                shell_params.as_ref().and_then(|e| e.title_override.clone());
 512
 513            #[cfg(windows)]
 514            let shell_program = shell_params.as_ref().map(|params| {
 515                use util::ResultExt;
 516
 517                Self::resolve_path(&params.program)
 518                    .log_err()
 519                    .unwrap_or(params.program.clone())
 520            });
 521
 522            // Note: when remoting, this shell_kind will scrutinize `ssh` or
 523            // `wsl.exe` as a shell and fall back to posix or powershell based on
 524            // the compilation target. This is fine right now due to the restricted
 525            // way we use the return value, but would become incorrect if we
 526            // supported remoting into windows.
 527            let shell_kind = shell.shell_kind(cfg!(windows));
 528
 529            let pty_options = {
 530                let alac_shell = shell_params.as_ref().map(|params| {
 531                    alacritty_terminal::tty::Shell::new(
 532                        params.program.clone(),
 533                        params.args.clone().unwrap_or_default(),
 534                    )
 535                });
 536
 537                alacritty_terminal::tty::Options {
 538                    shell: alac_shell,
 539                    working_directory: working_directory.clone(),
 540                    drain_on_exit: true,
 541                    env: env.clone().into_iter().collect(),
 542                    #[cfg(windows)]
 543                    escape_args: shell_kind.tty_escape_args(),
 544                }
 545            };
 546
 547            let default_cursor_style = AlacCursorStyle::from(cursor_shape);
 548            let scrolling_history = if task.is_some() {
 549                // Tasks like `cargo build --all` may produce a lot of output, ergo allow maximum scrolling.
 550                // After the task finishes, we do not allow appending to that terminal, so small tasks output should not
 551                // cause excessive memory usage over time.
 552                MAX_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES
 553            } else {
 554                max_scroll_history_lines
 555                    .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES)
 556                    .min(MAX_SCROLL_HISTORY_LINES)
 557            };
 558            let config = Config {
 559                scrolling_history,
 560                default_cursor_style,
 561                ..Config::default()
 562            };
 563
 564            //Setup the pty...
 565            let pty = match tty::new(&pty_options, TerminalBounds::default().into(), window_id) {
 566                Ok(pty) => pty,
 567                Err(error) => {
 568                    bail!(TerminalError {
 569                        directory: working_directory,
 570                        program: shell_params.as_ref().map(|params| params.program.clone()),
 571                        args: shell_params.as_ref().and_then(|params| params.args.clone()),
 572                        title_override: terminal_title_override,
 573                        source: error,
 574                    });
 575                }
 576            };
 577
 578            //Spawn a task so the Alacritty EventLoop can communicate with us
 579            //TODO: Remove with a bounded sender which can be dispatched on &self
 580            let (events_tx, events_rx) = unbounded();
 581            //Set up the terminal...
 582            let mut term = Term::new(
 583                config.clone(),
 584                &TerminalBounds::default(),
 585                ZedListener(events_tx.clone()),
 586            );
 587
 588            //Alacritty defaults to alternate scrolling being on, so we just need to turn it off.
 589            if let AlternateScroll::Off = alternate_scroll {
 590                term.unset_private_mode(PrivateMode::Named(NamedPrivateMode::AlternateScroll));
 591            }
 592
 593            let term = Arc::new(FairMutex::new(term));
 594
 595            let pty_info = PtyProcessInfo::new(&pty);
 596
 597            //And connect them together
 598            let event_loop = EventLoop::new(
 599                term.clone(),
 600                ZedListener(events_tx),
 601                pty,
 602                pty_options.drain_on_exit,
 603                false,
 604            )
 605            .context("failed to create event loop")?;
 606
 607            let pty_tx = event_loop.channel();
 608            let _io_thread = event_loop.spawn(); // DANGER
 609
 610            let no_task = task.is_none();
 611            let terminal = Terminal {
 612                task,
 613                terminal_type: TerminalType::Pty {
 614                    pty_tx: Notifier(pty_tx),
 615                    info: Arc::new(pty_info),
 616                },
 617                completion_tx,
 618                term,
 619                term_config: config,
 620                title_override: terminal_title_override,
 621                events: VecDeque::with_capacity(10), //Should never get this high.
 622                last_content: Default::default(),
 623                last_mouse: None,
 624                matches: Vec::new(),
 625
 626                selection_head: None,
 627                breadcrumb_text: String::new(),
 628                scroll_px: px(0.),
 629                next_link_id: 0,
 630                selection_phase: SelectionPhase::Ended,
 631                hyperlink_regex_searches: RegexSearches::new(
 632                    &path_hyperlink_regexes,
 633                    path_hyperlink_timeout_ms,
 634                ),
 635                vi_mode_enabled: false,
 636                is_remote_terminal,
 637                last_mouse_move_time: Instant::now(),
 638                last_hyperlink_search_position: None,
 639                mouse_down_hyperlink: None,
 640                #[cfg(windows)]
 641                shell_program,
 642                activation_script: activation_script.clone(),
 643                template: CopyTemplate {
 644                    shell,
 645                    env,
 646                    cursor_shape,
 647                    alternate_scroll,
 648                    max_scroll_history_lines,
 649                    path_hyperlink_regexes,
 650                    path_hyperlink_timeout_ms,
 651                    window_id,
 652                },
 653                child_exited: None,
 654                keyboard_input_sent: false,
 655                event_loop_task: Task::ready(Ok(())),
 656                background_executor,
 657                path_style,
 658                #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 659                input_log: Vec::new(),
 660            };
 661
 662            if !activation_script.is_empty() && no_task {
 663                for activation_script in activation_script {
 664                    terminal.write_to_pty(activation_script.into_bytes());
 665                    // Simulate enter key press
 666                    // NOTE(PowerShell): using `\r\n` will put PowerShell in a continuation mode (infamous >> character)
 667                    // and generally mess up the rendering.
 668                    terminal.write_to_pty(b"\x0d");
 669                }
 670                // In order to clear the screen at this point, we have two options:
 671                // 1. We can send a shell-specific command such as "clear" or "cls"
 672                // 2. We can "echo" a marker message that we will then catch when handling a Wakeup event
 673                //    and clear the screen using `terminal.clear()` method
 674                // We cannot issue a `terminal.clear()` command at this point as alacritty is evented
 675                // and while we have sent the activation script to the pty, it will be executed asynchronously.
 676                // Therefore, we somehow need to wait for the activation script to finish executing before we
 677                // can proceed with clearing the screen.
 678                terminal.write_to_pty(shell_kind.clear_screen_command().as_bytes());
 679                // Simulate enter key press
 680                terminal.write_to_pty(b"\x0d");
 681            }
 682
 683            Ok(TerminalBuilder {
 684                terminal,
 685                events_rx,
 686            })
 687        };
 688        // the thread we spawn things on has an effect on signal handling
 689        if !cfg!(target_os = "windows") {
 690            cx.spawn(async move |_| fut.await)
 691        } else {
 692            cx.background_spawn(fut)
 693        }
 694    }
 695
 696    pub fn subscribe(mut self, cx: &Context<Terminal>) -> Terminal {
 697        //Event loop
 698        self.terminal.event_loop_task = cx.spawn(async move |terminal, cx| {
 699            while let Some(event) = self.events_rx.next().await {
 700                terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
 701                    //Process the first event immediately for lowered latency
 702                    terminal.process_event(event, cx);
 703                })?;
 704
 705                'outer: loop {
 706                    let mut events = Vec::new();
 707
 708                    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 709                    let mut timer = cx.background_executor().simulate_random_delay().fuse();
 710                    #[cfg(not(any(test, feature = "test-support")))]
 711                    let mut timer = cx
 712                        .background_executor()
 713                        .timer(std::time::Duration::from_millis(4))
 714                        .fuse();
 715
 716                    let mut wakeup = false;
 717                    loop {
 718                        futures::select_biased! {
 719                            _ = timer => break,
 720                            event = self.events_rx.next() => {
 721                                if let Some(event) = event {
 722                                    if matches!(event, AlacTermEvent::Wakeup) {
 723                                        wakeup = true;
 724                                    } else {
 725                                        events.push(event);
 726                                    }
 727
 728                                    if events.len() > 100 {
 729                                        break;
 730                                    }
 731                                } else {
 732                                    break;
 733                                }
 734                            },
 735                        }
 736                    }
 737
 738                    if events.is_empty() && !wakeup {
 739                        smol::future::yield_now().await;
 740                        break 'outer;
 741                    }
 742
 743                    terminal.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 744                        if wakeup {
 745                            this.process_event(AlacTermEvent::Wakeup, cx);
 746                        }
 747
 748                        for event in events {
 749                            this.process_event(event, cx);
 750                        }
 751                    })?;
 752                    smol::future::yield_now().await;
 753                }
 754            }
 755            anyhow::Ok(())
 756        });
 757        self.terminal
 758    }
 759
 760    #[cfg(windows)]
 761    fn resolve_path(path: &str) -> Result<String> {
 762        use windows::Win32::Storage::FileSystem::SearchPathW;
 763        use windows::core::HSTRING;
 764
 765        let path = if path.starts_with(r"\\?\") || !path.contains(&['/', '\\']) {
 766            path.to_string()
 767        } else {
 768            r"\\?\".to_string() + path
 769        };
 770
 771        let required_length = unsafe { SearchPathW(None, &HSTRING::from(&path), None, None, None) };
 772        let mut buf = vec![0u16; required_length as usize];
 773        let size = unsafe { SearchPathW(None, &HSTRING::from(&path), None, Some(&mut buf), None) };
 774
 775        Ok(String::from_utf16(&buf[..size as usize])?)
 776    }
 777}
 778
 779#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 780pub struct IndexedCell {
 781    pub point: AlacPoint,
 782    pub cell: Cell,
 783}
 784
 785impl Deref for IndexedCell {
 786    type Target = Cell;
 787
 788    #[inline]
 789    fn deref(&self) -> &Cell {
 790        &self.cell
 791    }
 792}
 793
 794// TODO: Un-pub
 795#[derive(Clone)]
 796pub struct TerminalContent {
 797    pub cells: Vec<IndexedCell>,
 798    pub mode: TermMode,
 799    pub display_offset: usize,
 800    pub selection_text: Option<String>,
 801    pub selection: Option<SelectionRange>,
 802    pub cursor: RenderableCursor,
 803    pub cursor_char: char,
 804    pub terminal_bounds: TerminalBounds,
 805    pub last_hovered_word: Option<HoveredWord>,
 806    pub scrolled_to_top: bool,
 807    pub scrolled_to_bottom: bool,
 808}
 809
 810#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
 811pub struct HoveredWord {
 812    pub word: String,
 813    pub word_match: RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>,
 814    pub id: usize,
 815}
 816
 817impl Default for TerminalContent {
 818    fn default() -> Self {
 819        TerminalContent {
 820            cells: Default::default(),
 821            mode: Default::default(),
 822            display_offset: Default::default(),
 823            selection_text: Default::default(),
 824            selection: Default::default(),
 825            cursor: RenderableCursor {
 826                shape: alacritty_terminal::vte::ansi::CursorShape::Block,
 827                point: AlacPoint::new(Line(0), Column(0)),
 828            },
 829            cursor_char: Default::default(),
 830            terminal_bounds: Default::default(),
 831            last_hovered_word: None,
 832            scrolled_to_top: false,
 833            scrolled_to_bottom: false,
 834        }
 835    }
 836}
 837
 838#[derive(PartialEq, Eq)]
 839pub enum SelectionPhase {
 840    Selecting,
 841    Ended,
 842}
 843
 844enum TerminalType {
 845    Pty {
 846        pty_tx: Notifier,
 847        info: Arc<PtyProcessInfo>,
 848    },
 849    DisplayOnly,
 850}
 851
 852pub struct Terminal {
 853    terminal_type: TerminalType,
 854    completion_tx: Option<Sender<Option<ExitStatus>>>,
 855    term: Arc<FairMutex<Term<ZedListener>>>,
 856    term_config: Config,
 857    events: VecDeque<InternalEvent>,
 858    /// This is only used for mouse mode cell change detection
 859    last_mouse: Option<(AlacPoint, AlacDirection)>,
 860    pub matches: Vec<RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>>,
 861    pub last_content: TerminalContent,
 862    pub selection_head: Option<AlacPoint>,
 863
 864    pub breadcrumb_text: String,
 865    title_override: Option<String>,
 866    scroll_px: Pixels,
 867    next_link_id: usize,
 868    selection_phase: SelectionPhase,
 869    hyperlink_regex_searches: RegexSearches,
 870    task: Option<TaskState>,
 871    vi_mode_enabled: bool,
 872    is_remote_terminal: bool,
 873    last_mouse_move_time: Instant,
 874    last_hyperlink_search_position: Option<Point<Pixels>>,
 875    mouse_down_hyperlink: Option<(String, bool, Match)>,
 876    #[cfg(windows)]
 877    shell_program: Option<String>,
 878    template: CopyTemplate,
 879    activation_script: Vec<String>,
 880    child_exited: Option<ExitStatus>,
 881    keyboard_input_sent: bool,
 882    event_loop_task: Task<Result<(), anyhow::Error>>,
 883    background_executor: BackgroundExecutor,
 884    path_style: PathStyle,
 885    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 886    input_log: Vec<Vec<u8>>,
 887}
 888
 889struct CopyTemplate {
 890    shell: Shell,
 891    env: HashMap<String, String>,
 892    cursor_shape: CursorShape,
 893    alternate_scroll: AlternateScroll,
 894    max_scroll_history_lines: Option<usize>,
 895    path_hyperlink_regexes: Vec<String>,
 896    path_hyperlink_timeout_ms: u64,
 897    window_id: u64,
 898}
 899
 900#[derive(Debug)]
 901pub struct TaskState {
 902    pub status: TaskStatus,
 903    pub completion_rx: Receiver<Option<ExitStatus>>,
 904    pub spawned_task: SpawnInTerminal,
 905}
 906
 907/// A status of the current terminal tab's task.
 908#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 909pub enum TaskStatus {
 910    /// The task had been started, but got cancelled or somehow otherwise it did not
 911    /// report its exit code before the terminal event loop was shut down.
 912    Unknown,
 913    /// The task is started and running currently.
 914    Running,
 915    /// After the start, the task stopped running and reported its error code back.
 916    Completed { success: bool },
 917}
 918
 919impl TaskStatus {
 920    fn register_terminal_exit(&mut self) {
 921        if self == &Self::Running {
 922            *self = Self::Unknown;
 923        }
 924    }
 925
 926    fn register_task_exit(&mut self, error_code: i32) {
 927        *self = TaskStatus::Completed {
 928            success: error_code == 0,
 929        };
 930    }
 931}
 932
 933const FIND_HYPERLINK_THROTTLE_PX: Pixels = px(5.0);
 934
 935impl Terminal {
 936    fn process_event(&mut self, event: AlacTermEvent, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
 937        match event {
 938            AlacTermEvent::Title(title) => {
 939                // ignore default shell program title change as windows always sends those events
 940                // and it would end up showing the shell executable path in breadcrumbs
 941                #[cfg(windows)]
 942                {
 943                    if self
 944                        .shell_program
 945                        .as_ref()
 946                        .map(|e| *e == title)
 947                        .unwrap_or(false)
 948                    {
 949                        return;
 950                    }
 951                }
 952
 953                self.breadcrumb_text = title;
 954                cx.emit(Event::BreadcrumbsChanged);
 955            }
 956            AlacTermEvent::ResetTitle => {
 957                self.breadcrumb_text = String::new();
 958                cx.emit(Event::BreadcrumbsChanged);
 959            }
 960            AlacTermEvent::ClipboardStore(_, data) => {
 961                cx.write_to_clipboard(ClipboardItem::new_string(data))
 962            }
 963            AlacTermEvent::ClipboardLoad(_, format) => {
 964                self.write_to_pty(
 965                    match &cx.read_from_clipboard().and_then(|item| item.text()) {
 966                        // The terminal only supports pasting strings, not images.
 967                        Some(text) => format(text),
 968                        _ => format(""),
 969                    }
 970                    .into_bytes(),
 971                )
 972            }
 973            AlacTermEvent::PtyWrite(out) => self.write_to_pty(out.into_bytes()),
 974            AlacTermEvent::TextAreaSizeRequest(format) => {
 975                self.write_to_pty(format(self.last_content.terminal_bounds.into()).into_bytes())
 976            }
 977            AlacTermEvent::CursorBlinkingChange => {
 978                let terminal = self.term.lock();
 979                let blinking = terminal.cursor_style().blinking;
 980                cx.emit(Event::BlinkChanged(blinking));
 981            }
 982            AlacTermEvent::Bell => {
 983                cx.emit(Event::Bell);
 984            }
 985            AlacTermEvent::Exit => self.register_task_finished(Some(9), cx),
 986            AlacTermEvent::MouseCursorDirty => {
 987                //NOOP, Handled in render
 988            }
 989            AlacTermEvent::Wakeup => {
 990                cx.emit(Event::Wakeup);
 991
 992                if let TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } = &self.terminal_type {
 993                    info.emit_title_changed_if_changed(cx);
 994                }
 995            }
 996            AlacTermEvent::ColorRequest(index, format) => {
 997                // It's important that the color request is processed here to retain relative order
 998                // with other PTY writes. Otherwise applications might witness out-of-order
 999                // responses to requests. For example: An application sending `OSC 11 ; ? ST`
1000                // (color request) followed by `CSI c` (request device attributes) would receive
1001                // the response to `CSI c` first.
1002                // Instead of locking, we could store the colors in `self.last_content`. But then
1003                // we might respond with out of date value if a "set color" sequence is immediately
1004                // followed by a color request sequence.
1005                let color = self.term.lock().colors()[index]
1006                    .unwrap_or_else(|| to_alac_rgb(get_color_at_index(index, cx.theme().as_ref())));
1007                self.write_to_pty(format(color).into_bytes());
1008            }
1009            AlacTermEvent::ChildExit(raw_status) => {
1010                self.register_task_finished(Some(raw_status), cx);
1011            }
1012        }
1013    }
1014
1015    pub fn selection_started(&self) -> bool {
1016        self.selection_phase == SelectionPhase::Selecting
1017    }
1018
1019    fn process_terminal_event(
1020        &mut self,
1021        event: &InternalEvent,
1022        term: &mut Term<ZedListener>,
1023        window: &mut Window,
1024        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1025    ) {
1026        match event {
1027            &InternalEvent::Resize(mut new_bounds) => {
1028                trace!("Resizing: new_bounds={new_bounds:?}");
1029                new_bounds.bounds.size.height =
1030                    cmp::max(new_bounds.line_height, new_bounds.height());
1031                new_bounds.bounds.size.width = cmp::max(new_bounds.cell_width, new_bounds.width());
1032
1033                self.last_content.terminal_bounds = new_bounds;
1034
1035                if let TerminalType::Pty { pty_tx, .. } = &self.terminal_type {
1036                    pty_tx.0.send(Msg::Resize(new_bounds.into())).ok();
1037                }
1038
1039                term.resize(new_bounds);
1040                // If there are matches we need to emit a wake up event to
1041                // invalidate the matches and recalculate their locations
1042                // in the new terminal layout
1043                if !self.matches.is_empty() {
1044                    cx.emit(Event::Wakeup);
1045                }
1046            }
1047            InternalEvent::Clear => {
1048                trace!("Clearing");
1049                // Clear back buffer
1050                term.clear_screen(ClearMode::Saved);
1051
1052                let cursor = term.grid().cursor.point;
1053
1054                // Clear the lines above
1055                term.grid_mut().reset_region(..cursor.line);
1056
1057                // Copy the current line up
1058                let line = term.grid()[cursor.line][..Column(term.grid().columns())]
1059                    .iter()
1060                    .cloned()
1061                    .enumerate()
1062                    .collect::<Vec<(usize, Cell)>>();
1063
1064                for (i, cell) in line {
1065                    term.grid_mut()[Line(0)][Column(i)] = cell;
1066                }
1067
1068                // Reset the cursor
1069                term.grid_mut().cursor.point =
1070                    AlacPoint::new(Line(0), term.grid_mut().cursor.point.column);
1071                let new_cursor = term.grid().cursor.point;
1072
1073                // Clear the lines below the new cursor
1074                if (new_cursor.line.0 as usize) < term.screen_lines() - 1 {
1075                    term.grid_mut().reset_region((new_cursor.line + 1)..);
1076                }
1077
1078                cx.emit(Event::Wakeup);
1079            }
1080            InternalEvent::Scroll(scroll) => {
1081                trace!("Scrolling: scroll={scroll:?}");
1082                term.scroll_display(*scroll);
1083                self.refresh_hovered_word(window);
1084
1085                if self.vi_mode_enabled {
1086                    match *scroll {
1087                        AlacScroll::Delta(delta) => {
1088                            term.vi_mode_cursor = term.vi_mode_cursor.scroll(term, delta);
1089                        }
1090                        AlacScroll::PageUp => {
1091                            let lines = term.screen_lines() as i32;
1092                            term.vi_mode_cursor = term.vi_mode_cursor.scroll(term, lines);
1093                        }
1094                        AlacScroll::PageDown => {
1095                            let lines = -(term.screen_lines() as i32);
1096                            term.vi_mode_cursor = term.vi_mode_cursor.scroll(term, lines);
1097                        }
1098                        AlacScroll::Top => {
1099                            let point = AlacPoint::new(term.topmost_line(), Column(0));
1100                            term.vi_mode_cursor = ViModeCursor::new(point);
1101                        }
1102                        AlacScroll::Bottom => {
1103                            let point = AlacPoint::new(term.bottommost_line(), Column(0));
1104                            term.vi_mode_cursor = ViModeCursor::new(point);
1105                        }
1106                    }
1107                    if let Some(mut selection) = term.selection.take() {
1108                        let point = term.vi_mode_cursor.point;
1109                        selection.update(point, AlacDirection::Right);
1110                        term.selection = Some(selection);
1111
1112                        #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1113                        if let Some(selection_text) = term.selection_to_string() {
1114                            cx.write_to_primary(ClipboardItem::new_string(selection_text));
1115                        }
1116
1117                        self.selection_head = Some(point);
1118                        cx.emit(Event::SelectionsChanged)
1119                    }
1120                }
1121            }
1122            InternalEvent::SetSelection(selection) => {
1123                trace!("Setting selection: selection={selection:?}");
1124                term.selection = selection.as_ref().map(|(sel, _)| sel.clone());
1125
1126                #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1127                if let Some(selection_text) = term.selection_to_string() {
1128                    cx.write_to_primary(ClipboardItem::new_string(selection_text));
1129                }
1130
1131                if let Some((_, head)) = selection {
1132                    self.selection_head = Some(*head);
1133                }
1134                cx.emit(Event::SelectionsChanged)
1135            }
1136            InternalEvent::UpdateSelection(position) => {
1137                trace!("Updating selection: position={position:?}");
1138                if let Some(mut selection) = term.selection.take() {
1139                    let (point, side) = grid_point_and_side(
1140                        *position,
1141                        self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1142                        term.grid().display_offset(),
1143                    );
1144
1145                    selection.update(point, side);
1146                    term.selection = Some(selection);
1147
1148                    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1149                    if let Some(selection_text) = term.selection_to_string() {
1150                        cx.write_to_primary(ClipboardItem::new_string(selection_text));
1151                    }
1152
1153                    self.selection_head = Some(point);
1154                    cx.emit(Event::SelectionsChanged)
1155                }
1156            }
1157
1158            InternalEvent::Copy(keep_selection) => {
1159                trace!("Copying selection: keep_selection={keep_selection:?}");
1160                if let Some(txt) = term.selection_to_string() {
1161                    cx.write_to_clipboard(ClipboardItem::new_string(txt));
1162                    if !keep_selection.unwrap_or_else(|| {
1163                        let settings = TerminalSettings::get_global(cx);
1164                        settings.keep_selection_on_copy
1165                    }) {
1166                        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(None));
1167                    }
1168                }
1169            }
1170            InternalEvent::ScrollToAlacPoint(point) => {
1171                trace!("Scrolling to point: point={point:?}");
1172                term.scroll_to_point(*point);
1173                self.refresh_hovered_word(window);
1174            }
1175            InternalEvent::MoveViCursorToAlacPoint(point) => {
1176                trace!("Move vi cursor to point: point={point:?}");
1177                term.vi_goto_point(*point);
1178                self.refresh_hovered_word(window);
1179            }
1180            InternalEvent::ToggleViMode => {
1181                trace!("Toggling vi mode");
1182                self.vi_mode_enabled = !self.vi_mode_enabled;
1183                term.toggle_vi_mode();
1184            }
1185            InternalEvent::ViMotion(motion) => {
1186                trace!("Performing vi motion: motion={motion:?}");
1187                term.vi_motion(*motion);
1188            }
1189            InternalEvent::FindHyperlink(position, open) => {
1190                trace!("Finding hyperlink at position: position={position:?}, open={open:?}");
1191
1192                let point = grid_point(
1193                    *position,
1194                    self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1195                    term.grid().display_offset(),
1196                )
1197                .grid_clamp(term, Boundary::Grid);
1198
1199                match terminal_hyperlinks::find_from_grid_point(
1200                    term,
1201                    point,
1202                    &mut self.hyperlink_regex_searches,
1203                    self.path_style,
1204                ) {
1205                    Some(hyperlink) => {
1206                        self.process_hyperlink(hyperlink, *open, cx);
1207                    }
1208                    None => {
1209                        self.last_content.last_hovered_word = None;
1210                        cx.emit(Event::NewNavigationTarget(None));
1211                    }
1212                }
1213            }
1214            InternalEvent::ProcessHyperlink(hyperlink, open) => {
1215                self.process_hyperlink(hyperlink.clone(), *open, cx);
1216            }
1217        }
1218    }
1219
1220    fn process_hyperlink(
1221        &mut self,
1222        hyperlink: (String, bool, Match),
1223        open: bool,
1224        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1225    ) {
1226        let (maybe_url_or_path, is_url, url_match) = hyperlink;
1227        let prev_hovered_word = self.last_content.last_hovered_word.take();
1228
1229        let target = if is_url {
1230            if let Some(path) = maybe_url_or_path.strip_prefix("file://") {
1231                let decoded_path = urlencoding::decode(path)
1232                    .map(|decoded| decoded.into_owned())
1233                    .unwrap_or(path.to_owned());
1234
1235                MaybeNavigationTarget::PathLike(PathLikeTarget {
1236                    maybe_path: decoded_path,
1237                    terminal_dir: self.working_directory(),
1238                })
1239            } else {
1240                MaybeNavigationTarget::Url(maybe_url_or_path.clone())
1241            }
1242        } else {
1243            MaybeNavigationTarget::PathLike(PathLikeTarget {
1244                maybe_path: maybe_url_or_path.clone(),
1245                terminal_dir: self.working_directory(),
1246            })
1247        };
1248
1249        if open {
1250            cx.emit(Event::Open(target));
1251        } else {
1252            self.update_selected_word(prev_hovered_word, url_match, maybe_url_or_path, target, cx);
1253        }
1254    }
1255
1256    fn update_selected_word(
1257        &mut self,
1258        prev_word: Option<HoveredWord>,
1259        word_match: RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>,
1260        word: String,
1261        navigation_target: MaybeNavigationTarget,
1262        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1263    ) {
1264        if let Some(prev_word) = prev_word
1265            && prev_word.word == word
1266            && prev_word.word_match == word_match
1267        {
1268            self.last_content.last_hovered_word = Some(HoveredWord {
1269                word,
1270                word_match,
1271                id: prev_word.id,
1272            });
1273            return;
1274        }
1275
1276        self.last_content.last_hovered_word = Some(HoveredWord {
1277            word,
1278            word_match,
1279            id: self.next_link_id(),
1280        });
1281        cx.emit(Event::NewNavigationTarget(Some(navigation_target)));
1282        cx.notify()
1283    }
1284
1285    fn next_link_id(&mut self) -> usize {
1286        let res = self.next_link_id;
1287        self.next_link_id = self.next_link_id.wrapping_add(1);
1288        res
1289    }
1290
1291    pub fn last_content(&self) -> &TerminalContent {
1292        &self.last_content
1293    }
1294
1295    pub fn set_cursor_shape(&mut self, cursor_shape: CursorShape) {
1296        self.term_config.default_cursor_style = cursor_shape.into();
1297        self.term.lock().set_options(self.term_config.clone());
1298    }
1299
1300    pub fn write_output(&mut self, bytes: &[u8], cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
1301        // Inject bytes directly into the terminal emulator and refresh the UI.
1302        // This bypasses the PTY/event loop for display-only terminals.
1303        //
1304        // We first convert LF to CRLF, to get the expected line wrapping in Alacritty.
1305        // When output comes from piped commands (not a PTY) such as codex-acp, and that
1306        // output only contains LF (\n) without a CR (\r) after it, such as the output
1307        // of the `ls` command when running outside a PTY, Alacritty moves the cursor
1308        // cursor down a line but does not move it back to the initial column. This makes
1309        // the rendered output look ridiculous. To prevent this, we insert a CR (\r) before
1310        // each LF that didn't already have one. (Alacritty doesn't have a setting for this.)
1311        let mut converted = Vec::with_capacity(bytes.len());
1312        let mut prev_byte = 0u8;
1313        for &byte in bytes {
1314            if byte == b'\n' && prev_byte != b'\r' {
1315                converted.push(b'\r');
1316            }
1317            converted.push(byte);
1318            prev_byte = byte;
1319        }
1320
1321        let mut processor = alacritty_terminal::vte::ansi::Processor::<
1322            alacritty_terminal::vte::ansi::StdSyncHandler,
1323        >::new();
1324        {
1325            let mut term = self.term.lock();
1326            processor.advance(&mut *term, &converted);
1327        }
1328        cx.emit(Event::Wakeup);
1329    }
1330
1331    pub fn total_lines(&self) -> usize {
1332        self.term.lock_unfair().total_lines()
1333    }
1334
1335    pub fn viewport_lines(&self) -> usize {
1336        self.term.lock_unfair().screen_lines()
1337    }
1338
1339    //To test:
1340    //- Activate match on terminal (scrolling and selection)
1341    //- Editor search snapping behavior
1342
1343    pub fn activate_match(&mut self, index: usize) {
1344        if let Some(search_match) = self.matches.get(index).cloned() {
1345            self.set_selection(Some((make_selection(&search_match), *search_match.end())));
1346            if self.vi_mode_enabled {
1347                self.events
1348                    .push_back(InternalEvent::MoveViCursorToAlacPoint(*search_match.end()));
1349            } else {
1350                self.events
1351                    .push_back(InternalEvent::ScrollToAlacPoint(*search_match.start()));
1352            }
1353        }
1354    }
1355
1356    pub fn select_matches(&mut self, matches: &[RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>]) {
1357        let matches_to_select = self
1358            .matches
1359            .iter()
1360            .filter(|self_match| matches.contains(self_match))
1361            .cloned()
1362            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1363        for match_to_select in matches_to_select {
1364            self.set_selection(Some((
1365                make_selection(&match_to_select),
1366                *match_to_select.end(),
1367            )));
1368        }
1369    }
1370
1371    pub fn select_all(&mut self) {
1372        let term = self.term.lock();
1373        let start = AlacPoint::new(term.topmost_line(), Column(0));
1374        let end = AlacPoint::new(term.bottommost_line(), term.last_column());
1375        drop(term);
1376        self.set_selection(Some((make_selection(&(start..=end)), end)));
1377    }
1378
1379    fn set_selection(&mut self, selection: Option<(Selection, AlacPoint)>) {
1380        self.events
1381            .push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(selection));
1382    }
1383
1384    pub fn copy(&mut self, keep_selection: Option<bool>) {
1385        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Copy(keep_selection));
1386    }
1387
1388    pub fn clear(&mut self) {
1389        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Clear)
1390    }
1391
1392    pub fn scroll_line_up(&mut self) {
1393        self.events
1394            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(1)));
1395    }
1396
1397    pub fn scroll_up_by(&mut self, lines: usize) {
1398        self.events
1399            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(lines as i32)));
1400    }
1401
1402    pub fn scroll_line_down(&mut self) {
1403        self.events
1404            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(-1)));
1405    }
1406
1407    pub fn scroll_down_by(&mut self, lines: usize) {
1408        self.events
1409            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(-(lines as i32))));
1410    }
1411
1412    pub fn scroll_page_up(&mut self) {
1413        self.events
1414            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::PageUp));
1415    }
1416
1417    pub fn scroll_page_down(&mut self) {
1418        self.events
1419            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::PageDown));
1420    }
1421
1422    pub fn scroll_to_top(&mut self) {
1423        self.events
1424            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Top));
1425    }
1426
1427    pub fn scroll_to_bottom(&mut self) {
1428        self.events
1429            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Bottom));
1430    }
1431
1432    pub fn scrolled_to_top(&self) -> bool {
1433        self.last_content.scrolled_to_top
1434    }
1435
1436    pub fn scrolled_to_bottom(&self) -> bool {
1437        self.last_content.scrolled_to_bottom
1438    }
1439
1440    ///Resize the terminal and the PTY.
1441    pub fn set_size(&mut self, new_bounds: TerminalBounds) {
1442        if self.last_content.terminal_bounds != new_bounds {
1443            self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Resize(new_bounds))
1444        }
1445    }
1446
1447    /// Write the Input payload to the PTY, if applicable.
1448    /// (This is a no-op for display-only terminals.)
1449    fn write_to_pty(&self, input: impl Into<Cow<'static, [u8]>>) {
1450        if let TerminalType::Pty { pty_tx, .. } = &self.terminal_type {
1451            let input = input.into();
1452            if log::log_enabled!(log::Level::Debug) {
1453                if let Ok(str) = str::from_utf8(&input) {
1454                    log::debug!("Writing to PTY: {:?}", str);
1455                } else {
1456                    log::debug!("Writing to PTY: {:?}", input);
1457                }
1458            }
1459            pty_tx.notify(input);
1460        }
1461    }
1462
1463    pub fn input(&mut self, input: impl Into<Cow<'static, [u8]>>) {
1464        self.events
1465            .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Bottom));
1466        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(None));
1467
1468        self.keyboard_input_sent = true;
1469        let input = input.into();
1470        #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1471        self.input_log.push(input.to_vec());
1472
1473        self.write_to_pty(input);
1474    }
1475
1476    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1477    pub fn take_input_log(&mut self) -> Vec<Vec<u8>> {
1478        std::mem::take(&mut self.input_log)
1479    }
1480
1481    pub fn toggle_vi_mode(&mut self) {
1482        self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::ToggleViMode);
1483    }
1484
1485    pub fn vi_motion(&mut self, keystroke: &Keystroke) {
1486        if !self.vi_mode_enabled {
1487            return;
1488        }
1489
1490        let key: Cow<'_, str> = if keystroke.modifiers.shift {
1491            Cow::Owned(keystroke.key.to_uppercase())
1492        } else {
1493            Cow::Borrowed(keystroke.key.as_str())
1494        };
1495
1496        let motion: Option<ViMotion> = match key.as_ref() {
1497            "h" | "left" => Some(ViMotion::Left),
1498            "j" | "down" => Some(ViMotion::Down),
1499            "k" | "up" => Some(ViMotion::Up),
1500            "l" | "right" => Some(ViMotion::Right),
1501            "w" => Some(ViMotion::WordRight),
1502            "b" if !keystroke.modifiers.control => Some(ViMotion::WordLeft),
1503            "e" => Some(ViMotion::WordRightEnd),
1504            "%" => Some(ViMotion::Bracket),
1505            "$" => Some(ViMotion::Last),
1506            "0" => Some(ViMotion::First),
1507            "^" => Some(ViMotion::FirstOccupied),
1508            "H" => Some(ViMotion::High),
1509            "M" => Some(ViMotion::Middle),
1510            "L" => Some(ViMotion::Low),
1511            _ => None,
1512        };
1513
1514        if let Some(motion) = motion {
1515            let cursor = self.last_content.cursor.point;
1516            let cursor_pos = Point {
1517                x: cursor.column.0 as f32 * self.last_content.terminal_bounds.cell_width,
1518                y: cursor.line.0 as f32 * self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height,
1519            };
1520            self.events
1521                .push_back(InternalEvent::UpdateSelection(cursor_pos));
1522            self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::ViMotion(motion));
1523            return;
1524        }
1525
1526        let scroll_motion = match key.as_ref() {
1527            "g" => Some(AlacScroll::Top),
1528            "G" => Some(AlacScroll::Bottom),
1529            "b" if keystroke.modifiers.control => Some(AlacScroll::PageUp),
1530            "f" if keystroke.modifiers.control => Some(AlacScroll::PageDown),
1531            "d" if keystroke.modifiers.control => {
1532                let amount = self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height().to_f64() as i32 / 2;
1533                Some(AlacScroll::Delta(-amount))
1534            }
1535            "u" if keystroke.modifiers.control => {
1536                let amount = self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height().to_f64() as i32 / 2;
1537                Some(AlacScroll::Delta(amount))
1538            }
1539            _ => None,
1540        };
1541
1542        if let Some(scroll_motion) = scroll_motion {
1543            self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(scroll_motion));
1544            return;
1545        }
1546
1547        match key.as_ref() {
1548            "v" => {
1549                let point = self.last_content.cursor.point;
1550                let selection_type = SelectionType::Simple;
1551                let side = AlacDirection::Right;
1552                let selection = Selection::new(selection_type, point, side);
1553                self.events
1554                    .push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(Some((selection, point))));
1555            }
1556
1557            "escape" => {
1558                self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(None));
1559            }
1560
1561            "y" => {
1562                self.copy(Some(false));
1563            }
1564
1565            "i" => {
1566                self.scroll_to_bottom();
1567                self.toggle_vi_mode();
1568            }
1569            _ => {}
1570        }
1571    }
1572
1573    pub fn try_keystroke(&mut self, keystroke: &Keystroke, option_as_meta: bool) -> bool {
1574        if self.vi_mode_enabled {
1575            self.vi_motion(keystroke);
1576            return true;
1577        }
1578
1579        // Keep default terminal behavior
1580        let esc = to_esc_str(keystroke, &self.last_content.mode, option_as_meta);
1581        if let Some(esc) = esc {
1582            match esc {
1583                Cow::Borrowed(string) => self.input(string.as_bytes()),
1584                Cow::Owned(string) => self.input(string.into_bytes()),
1585            };
1586            true
1587        } else {
1588            false
1589        }
1590    }
1591
1592    pub fn try_modifiers_change(
1593        &mut self,
1594        modifiers: &Modifiers,
1595        window: &Window,
1596        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1597    ) {
1598        if self
1599            .last_content
1600            .terminal_bounds
1601            .bounds
1602            .contains(&window.mouse_position())
1603            && modifiers.secondary()
1604        {
1605            self.refresh_hovered_word(window);
1606        }
1607        cx.notify();
1608    }
1609
1610    ///Paste text into the terminal
1611    pub fn paste(&mut self, text: &str) {
1612        let paste_text = if self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::BRACKETED_PASTE) {
1613            format!("{}{}{}", "\x1b[200~", text.replace('\x1b', ""), "\x1b[201~")
1614        } else {
1615            text.replace("\r\n", "\r").replace('\n', "\r")
1616        };
1617
1618        self.input(paste_text.into_bytes());
1619    }
1620
1621    pub fn sync(&mut self, window: &mut Window, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
1622        let term = self.term.clone();
1623        let mut terminal = term.lock_unfair();
1624        //Note that the ordering of events matters for event processing
1625        while let Some(e) = self.events.pop_front() {
1626            self.process_terminal_event(&e, &mut terminal, window, cx)
1627        }
1628
1629        self.last_content = Self::make_content(&terminal, &self.last_content);
1630    }
1631
1632    fn make_content(term: &Term<ZedListener>, last_content: &TerminalContent) -> TerminalContent {
1633        let content = term.renderable_content();
1634
1635        // Pre-allocate with estimated size to reduce reallocations
1636        let estimated_size = content.display_iter.size_hint().0;
1637        let mut cells = Vec::with_capacity(estimated_size);
1638
1639        cells.extend(content.display_iter.map(|ic| IndexedCell {
1640            point: ic.point,
1641            cell: ic.cell.clone(),
1642        }));
1643
1644        let selection_text = if content.selection.is_some() {
1645            term.selection_to_string()
1646        } else {
1647            None
1648        };
1649
1650        TerminalContent {
1651            cells,
1652            mode: content.mode,
1653            display_offset: content.display_offset,
1654            selection_text,
1655            selection: content.selection,
1656            cursor: content.cursor,
1657            cursor_char: term.grid()[content.cursor.point].c,
1658            terminal_bounds: last_content.terminal_bounds,
1659            last_hovered_word: last_content.last_hovered_word.clone(),
1660            scrolled_to_top: content.display_offset == term.history_size(),
1661            scrolled_to_bottom: content.display_offset == 0,
1662        }
1663    }
1664
1665    pub fn get_content(&self) -> String {
1666        let term = self.term.lock_unfair();
1667        let start = AlacPoint::new(term.topmost_line(), Column(0));
1668        let end = AlacPoint::new(term.bottommost_line(), term.last_column());
1669        term.bounds_to_string(start, end)
1670    }
1671
1672    pub fn last_n_non_empty_lines(&self, n: usize) -> Vec<String> {
1673        let term = self.term.clone();
1674        let terminal = term.lock_unfair();
1675        let grid = terminal.grid();
1676        let mut lines = Vec::new();
1677
1678        let mut current_line = grid.bottommost_line().0;
1679        let topmost_line = grid.topmost_line().0;
1680
1681        while current_line >= topmost_line && lines.len() < n {
1682            let logical_line_start = self.find_logical_line_start(grid, current_line, topmost_line);
1683            let logical_line = self.construct_logical_line(grid, logical_line_start, current_line);
1684
1685            if let Some(line) = self.process_line(logical_line) {
1686                lines.push(line);
1687            }
1688
1689            // Move to the line above the start of the current logical line
1690            current_line = logical_line_start - 1;
1691        }
1692
1693        lines.reverse();
1694        lines
1695    }
1696
1697    fn find_logical_line_start(&self, grid: &Grid<Cell>, current: i32, topmost: i32) -> i32 {
1698        let mut line_start = current;
1699        while line_start > topmost {
1700            let prev_line = Line(line_start - 1);
1701            let last_cell = &grid[prev_line][Column(grid.columns() - 1)];
1702            if !last_cell.flags.contains(Flags::WRAPLINE) {
1703                break;
1704            }
1705            line_start -= 1;
1706        }
1707        line_start
1708    }
1709
1710    fn construct_logical_line(&self, grid: &Grid<Cell>, start: i32, end: i32) -> String {
1711        let mut logical_line = String::new();
1712        for row in start..=end {
1713            let grid_row = &grid[Line(row)];
1714            logical_line.push_str(&row_to_string(grid_row));
1715        }
1716        logical_line
1717    }
1718
1719    fn process_line(&self, line: String) -> Option<String> {
1720        let trimmed = line.trim_end().to_string();
1721        if !trimmed.is_empty() {
1722            Some(trimmed)
1723        } else {
1724            None
1725        }
1726    }
1727
1728    pub fn focus_in(&self) {
1729        if self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::FOCUS_IN_OUT) {
1730            self.write_to_pty("\x1b[I".as_bytes());
1731        }
1732    }
1733
1734    pub fn focus_out(&mut self) {
1735        if self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::FOCUS_IN_OUT) {
1736            self.write_to_pty("\x1b[O".as_bytes());
1737        }
1738    }
1739
1740    pub fn mouse_changed(&mut self, point: AlacPoint, side: AlacDirection) -> bool {
1741        match self.last_mouse {
1742            Some((old_point, old_side)) => {
1743                if old_point == point && old_side == side {
1744                    false
1745                } else {
1746                    self.last_mouse = Some((point, side));
1747                    true
1748                }
1749            }
1750            None => {
1751                self.last_mouse = Some((point, side));
1752                true
1753            }
1754        }
1755    }
1756
1757    pub fn mouse_mode(&self, shift: bool) -> bool {
1758        self.last_content.mode.intersects(TermMode::MOUSE_MODE) && !shift
1759    }
1760
1761    pub fn mouse_move(&mut self, e: &MouseMoveEvent, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
1762        let position = e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin;
1763        if self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1764            let (point, side) = grid_point_and_side(
1765                position,
1766                self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1767                self.last_content.display_offset,
1768            );
1769
1770            if self.mouse_changed(point, side)
1771                && let Some(bytes) =
1772                    mouse_moved_report(point, e.pressed_button, e.modifiers, self.last_content.mode)
1773            {
1774                self.write_to_pty(bytes);
1775            }
1776        } else {
1777            self.schedule_find_hyperlink(e.modifiers, e.position);
1778        }
1779        cx.notify();
1780    }
1781
1782    fn schedule_find_hyperlink(&mut self, modifiers: Modifiers, position: Point<Pixels>) {
1783        if self.selection_phase == SelectionPhase::Selecting
1784            || !modifiers.secondary()
1785            || !self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.contains(&position)
1786        {
1787            self.last_content.last_hovered_word = None;
1788            return;
1789        }
1790
1791        // Throttle hyperlink searches to avoid excessive processing
1792        let now = Instant::now();
1793        if self
1794            .last_hyperlink_search_position
1795            .map_or(true, |last_pos| {
1796                // Only search if mouse moved significantly or enough time passed
1797                let distance_moved = ((position.x - last_pos.x).abs()
1798                    + (position.y - last_pos.y).abs())
1799                    > FIND_HYPERLINK_THROTTLE_PX;
1800                let time_elapsed = now.duration_since(self.last_mouse_move_time).as_millis() > 100;
1801                distance_moved || time_elapsed
1802            })
1803        {
1804            self.last_mouse_move_time = now;
1805            self.last_hyperlink_search_position = Some(position);
1806            self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::FindHyperlink(
1807                position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin,
1808                false,
1809            ));
1810        }
1811    }
1812
1813    pub fn select_word_at_event_position(&mut self, e: &MouseDownEvent) {
1814        let position = e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin;
1815        let (point, side) = grid_point_and_side(
1816            position,
1817            self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1818            self.last_content.display_offset,
1819        );
1820        let selection = Selection::new(SelectionType::Semantic, point, side);
1821        self.events
1822            .push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(Some((selection, point))));
1823    }
1824
1825    pub fn mouse_drag(
1826        &mut self,
1827        e: &MouseMoveEvent,
1828        region: Bounds<Pixels>,
1829        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1830    ) {
1831        let position = e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin;
1832        if !self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1833            if let Some((.., hyperlink_range)) = &self.mouse_down_hyperlink {
1834                let point = grid_point(
1835                    position,
1836                    self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1837                    self.last_content.display_offset,
1838                );
1839
1840                if !hyperlink_range.contains(&point) {
1841                    self.mouse_down_hyperlink = None;
1842                } else {
1843                    return;
1844                }
1845            }
1846
1847            self.selection_phase = SelectionPhase::Selecting;
1848            // Alacritty has the same ordering, of first updating the selection
1849            // then scrolling 15ms later
1850            self.events
1851                .push_back(InternalEvent::UpdateSelection(position));
1852
1853            // Doesn't make sense to scroll the alt screen
1854            if !self.last_content.mode.contains(TermMode::ALT_SCREEN) {
1855                let scroll_lines = match self.drag_line_delta(e, region) {
1856                    Some(value) => value,
1857                    None => return,
1858                };
1859
1860                self.events
1861                    .push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(AlacScroll::Delta(scroll_lines)));
1862            }
1863
1864            cx.notify();
1865        }
1866    }
1867
1868    fn drag_line_delta(&self, e: &MouseMoveEvent, region: Bounds<Pixels>) -> Option<i32> {
1869        let top = region.origin.y;
1870        let bottom = region.bottom_left().y;
1871
1872        let scroll_lines = if e.position.y < top {
1873            let scroll_delta = (top - e.position.y).pow(1.1);
1874            (scroll_delta / self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height).ceil() as i32
1875        } else if e.position.y > bottom {
1876            let scroll_delta = -((e.position.y - bottom).pow(1.1));
1877            (scroll_delta / self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height).floor() as i32
1878        } else {
1879            return None;
1880        };
1881
1882        Some(scroll_lines.clamp(-3, 3))
1883    }
1884
1885    pub fn mouse_down(&mut self, e: &MouseDownEvent, _cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
1886        let position = e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin;
1887        let point = grid_point(
1888            position,
1889            self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1890            self.last_content.display_offset,
1891        );
1892
1893        if e.button == MouseButton::Left
1894            && e.modifiers.secondary()
1895            && !self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift)
1896        {
1897            let term_lock = self.term.lock();
1898            self.mouse_down_hyperlink = terminal_hyperlinks::find_from_grid_point(
1899                &term_lock,
1900                point,
1901                &mut self.hyperlink_regex_searches,
1902                self.path_style,
1903            );
1904            drop(term_lock);
1905
1906            if self.mouse_down_hyperlink.is_some() {
1907                return;
1908            }
1909        }
1910
1911        if self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1912            if let Some(bytes) =
1913                mouse_button_report(point, e.button, e.modifiers, true, self.last_content.mode)
1914            {
1915                self.write_to_pty(bytes);
1916            }
1917        } else {
1918            match e.button {
1919                MouseButton::Left => {
1920                    let (point, side) = grid_point_and_side(
1921                        position,
1922                        self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1923                        self.last_content.display_offset,
1924                    );
1925
1926                    let selection_type = match e.click_count {
1927                        0 => return, //This is a release
1928                        1 => Some(SelectionType::Simple),
1929                        2 => Some(SelectionType::Semantic),
1930                        3 => Some(SelectionType::Lines),
1931                        _ => None,
1932                    };
1933
1934                    if selection_type == Some(SelectionType::Simple) && e.modifiers.shift {
1935                        self.events
1936                            .push_back(InternalEvent::UpdateSelection(position));
1937                        return;
1938                    }
1939
1940                    let selection = selection_type
1941                        .map(|selection_type| Selection::new(selection_type, point, side));
1942
1943                    if let Some(sel) = selection {
1944                        self.events
1945                            .push_back(InternalEvent::SetSelection(Some((sel, point))));
1946                    }
1947                }
1948                #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
1949                MouseButton::Middle => {
1950                    if let Some(item) = _cx.read_from_primary() {
1951                        let text = item.text().unwrap_or_default();
1952                        self.paste(&text);
1953                    }
1954                }
1955                _ => {}
1956            }
1957        }
1958    }
1959
1960    pub fn mouse_up(&mut self, e: &MouseUpEvent, cx: &Context<Self>) {
1961        let setting = TerminalSettings::get_global(cx);
1962
1963        let position = e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin;
1964        if self.mouse_mode(e.modifiers.shift) {
1965            let point = grid_point(
1966                position,
1967                self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1968                self.last_content.display_offset,
1969            );
1970
1971            if let Some(bytes) =
1972                mouse_button_report(point, e.button, e.modifiers, false, self.last_content.mode)
1973            {
1974                self.write_to_pty(bytes);
1975            }
1976        } else {
1977            if e.button == MouseButton::Left && setting.copy_on_select {
1978                self.copy(Some(true));
1979            }
1980
1981            if let Some(mouse_down_hyperlink) = self.mouse_down_hyperlink.take() {
1982                let point = grid_point(
1983                    position,
1984                    self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
1985                    self.last_content.display_offset,
1986                );
1987
1988                if let Some(mouse_up_hyperlink) = {
1989                    let term_lock = self.term.lock();
1990                    terminal_hyperlinks::find_from_grid_point(
1991                        &term_lock,
1992                        point,
1993                        &mut self.hyperlink_regex_searches,
1994                        self.path_style,
1995                    )
1996                } {
1997                    if mouse_down_hyperlink == mouse_up_hyperlink {
1998                        self.events
1999                            .push_back(InternalEvent::ProcessHyperlink(mouse_up_hyperlink, true));
2000                        self.selection_phase = SelectionPhase::Ended;
2001                        self.last_mouse = None;
2002                        return;
2003                    }
2004                }
2005            }
2006
2007            //Hyperlinks
2008            if self.selection_phase == SelectionPhase::Ended {
2009                let mouse_cell_index =
2010                    content_index_for_mouse(position, &self.last_content.terminal_bounds);
2011                if let Some(link) = self.last_content.cells[mouse_cell_index].hyperlink() {
2012                    cx.open_url(link.uri());
2013                } else if e.modifiers.secondary() {
2014                    self.events
2015                        .push_back(InternalEvent::FindHyperlink(position, true));
2016                }
2017            }
2018        }
2019
2020        self.selection_phase = SelectionPhase::Ended;
2021        self.last_mouse = None;
2022    }
2023
2024    ///Scroll the terminal
2025    pub fn scroll_wheel(&mut self, e: &ScrollWheelEvent, scroll_multiplier: f32) {
2026        let mouse_mode = self.mouse_mode(e.shift);
2027        let scroll_multiplier = if mouse_mode { 1. } else { scroll_multiplier };
2028
2029        if let Some(scroll_lines) = self.determine_scroll_lines(e, scroll_multiplier)
2030            && scroll_lines != 0
2031        {
2032            if mouse_mode {
2033                let point = grid_point(
2034                    e.position - self.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds.origin,
2035                    self.last_content.terminal_bounds,
2036                    self.last_content.display_offset,
2037                );
2038
2039                if let Some(scrolls) = scroll_report(point, scroll_lines, e, self.last_content.mode)
2040                {
2041                    for scroll in scrolls {
2042                        self.write_to_pty(scroll);
2043                    }
2044                };
2045            } else if self
2046                .last_content
2047                .mode
2048                .contains(TermMode::ALT_SCREEN | TermMode::ALTERNATE_SCROLL)
2049                && !e.shift
2050            {
2051                self.write_to_pty(alt_scroll(scroll_lines));
2052            } else {
2053                let scroll = AlacScroll::Delta(scroll_lines);
2054
2055                self.events.push_back(InternalEvent::Scroll(scroll));
2056            }
2057        }
2058    }
2059
2060    fn refresh_hovered_word(&mut self, window: &Window) {
2061        self.schedule_find_hyperlink(window.modifiers(), window.mouse_position());
2062    }
2063
2064    fn determine_scroll_lines(
2065        &mut self,
2066        e: &ScrollWheelEvent,
2067        scroll_multiplier: f32,
2068    ) -> Option<i32> {
2069        let line_height = self.last_content.terminal_bounds.line_height;
2070        match e.touch_phase {
2071            /* Reset scroll state on started */
2072            TouchPhase::Started => {
2073                self.scroll_px = px(0.);
2074                None
2075            }
2076            /* Calculate the appropriate scroll lines */
2077            TouchPhase::Moved => {
2078                let old_offset = (self.scroll_px / line_height) as i32;
2079
2080                self.scroll_px += e.delta.pixel_delta(line_height).y * scroll_multiplier;
2081
2082                let new_offset = (self.scroll_px / line_height) as i32;
2083
2084                // Whenever we hit the edges, reset our stored scroll to 0
2085                // so we can respond to changes in direction quickly
2086                self.scroll_px %= self.last_content.terminal_bounds.height();
2087
2088                Some(new_offset - old_offset)
2089            }
2090            TouchPhase::Ended => None,
2091        }
2092    }
2093
2094    pub fn find_matches(
2095        &self,
2096        mut searcher: RegexSearch,
2097        cx: &Context<Self>,
2098    ) -> Task<Vec<RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>>> {
2099        let term = self.term.clone();
2100        cx.background_spawn(async move {
2101            let term = term.lock();
2102
2103            all_search_matches(&term, &mut searcher).collect()
2104        })
2105    }
2106
2107    pub fn working_directory(&self) -> Option<PathBuf> {
2108        if self.is_remote_terminal {
2109            // We can't yet reliably detect the working directory of a shell on the
2110            // SSH host. Until we can do that, it doesn't make sense to display
2111            // the working directory on the client and persist that.
2112            None
2113        } else {
2114            self.client_side_working_directory()
2115        }
2116    }
2117
2118    /// Returns the working directory of the process that's connected to the PTY.
2119    /// That means it returns the working directory of the local shell or program
2120    /// that's running inside the terminal.
2121    ///
2122    /// This does *not* return the working directory of the shell that runs on the
2123    /// remote host, in case Zed is connected to a remote host.
2124    fn client_side_working_directory(&self) -> Option<PathBuf> {
2125        match &self.terminal_type {
2126            TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } => info
2127                .current
2128                .read()
2129                .as_ref()
2130                .map(|process| process.cwd.clone()),
2131            TerminalType::DisplayOnly => None,
2132        }
2133    }
2134
2135    pub fn title(&self, truncate: bool) -> String {
2136        const MAX_CHARS: usize = 25;
2137        match &self.task {
2138            Some(task_state) => {
2139                if truncate {
2140                    truncate_and_trailoff(&task_state.spawned_task.label, MAX_CHARS)
2141                } else {
2142                    task_state.spawned_task.full_label.clone()
2143                }
2144            }
2145            None => self
2146                .title_override
2147                .as_ref()
2148                .map(|title_override| title_override.to_string())
2149                .unwrap_or_else(|| match &self.terminal_type {
2150                    TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } => info
2151                        .current
2152                        .read()
2153                        .as_ref()
2154                        .map(|fpi| {
2155                            let process_file = fpi
2156                                .cwd
2157                                .file_name()
2158                                .map(|name| name.to_string_lossy().into_owned())
2159                                .unwrap_or_default();
2160
2161                            let argv = fpi.argv.as_slice();
2162                            let process_name = format!(
2163                                "{}{}",
2164                                fpi.name,
2165                                if !argv.is_empty() {
2166                                    format!(" {}", (argv[1..]).join(" "))
2167                                } else {
2168                                    "".to_string()
2169                                }
2170                            );
2171                            let (process_file, process_name) = if truncate {
2172                                (
2173                                    truncate_and_trailoff(&process_file, MAX_CHARS),
2174                                    truncate_and_trailoff(&process_name, MAX_CHARS),
2175                                )
2176                            } else {
2177                                (process_file, process_name)
2178                            };
2179                            format!("{process_file}{process_name}")
2180                        })
2181                        .unwrap_or_else(|| "Terminal".to_string()),
2182                    TerminalType::DisplayOnly => "Terminal".to_string(),
2183                }),
2184        }
2185    }
2186
2187    pub fn kill_active_task(&mut self) {
2188        if let Some(task) = self.task()
2189            && task.status == TaskStatus::Running
2190        {
2191            if let TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } = &self.terminal_type {
2192                // First kill the foreground process group (the command running in the shell)
2193                info.kill_current_process();
2194                // Then kill the shell itself so that the terminal exits properly
2195                // and wait_for_completed_task can complete
2196                info.kill_child_process();
2197            }
2198        }
2199    }
2200
2201    pub fn pid(&self) -> Option<sysinfo::Pid> {
2202        match &self.terminal_type {
2203            TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } => info.pid(),
2204            TerminalType::DisplayOnly => None,
2205        }
2206    }
2207
2208    pub fn pid_getter(&self) -> Option<&ProcessIdGetter> {
2209        match &self.terminal_type {
2210            TerminalType::Pty { info, .. } => Some(info.pid_getter()),
2211            TerminalType::DisplayOnly => None,
2212        }
2213    }
2214
2215    pub fn task(&self) -> Option<&TaskState> {
2216        self.task.as_ref()
2217    }
2218
2219    pub fn wait_for_completed_task(&self, cx: &App) -> Task<Option<ExitStatus>> {
2220        if let Some(task) = self.task() {
2221            if task.status == TaskStatus::Running {
2222                let completion_receiver = task.completion_rx.clone();
2223                return cx.spawn(async move |_| completion_receiver.recv().await.ok().flatten());
2224            } else if let Ok(status) = task.completion_rx.try_recv() {
2225                return Task::ready(status);
2226            }
2227        }
2228        Task::ready(None)
2229    }
2230
2231    fn register_task_finished(&mut self, raw_status: Option<i32>, cx: &mut Context<Terminal>) {
2232        let exit_status: Option<ExitStatus> = raw_status.map(|value| {
2233            #[cfg(unix)]
2234            {
2235                std::os::unix::process::ExitStatusExt::from_raw(value)
2236            }
2237            #[cfg(windows)]
2238            {
2239                std::os::windows::process::ExitStatusExt::from_raw(value as u32)
2240            }
2241        });
2242
2243        if let Some(tx) = &self.completion_tx {
2244            tx.try_send(exit_status).ok();
2245        }
2246        if let Some(e) = exit_status {
2247            self.child_exited = Some(e);
2248        }
2249        let task = match &mut self.task {
2250            Some(task) => task,
2251            None => {
2252                // For interactive shells (no task), we need to differentiate:
2253                // 1. User-initiated exits (typed "exit", Ctrl+D, etc.) - always close,
2254                //    even if the shell exits with a non-zero code (e.g. after `false`).
2255                // 2. Shell spawn failures (bad $SHELL) - don't close, so the user sees
2256                //    the error. Spawn failures never receive keyboard input.
2257                let should_close = if self.keyboard_input_sent {
2258                    true
2259                } else {
2260                    self.child_exited.is_none_or(|e| e.code() == Some(0))
2261                };
2262                if should_close {
2263                    cx.emit(Event::CloseTerminal);
2264                }
2265                return;
2266            }
2267        };
2268        if task.status != TaskStatus::Running {
2269            return;
2270        }
2271        match exit_status.and_then(|e| e.code()) {
2272            Some(error_code) => {
2273                task.status.register_task_exit(error_code);
2274            }
2275            None => {
2276                task.status.register_terminal_exit();
2277            }
2278        };
2279
2280        let (finished_successfully, task_line, command_line) = task_summary(task, exit_status);
2281        let mut lines_to_show = Vec::new();
2282        if task.spawned_task.show_summary {
2283            lines_to_show.push(task_line.as_str());
2284        }
2285        if task.spawned_task.show_command {
2286            lines_to_show.push(command_line.as_str());
2287        }
2288
2289        if !lines_to_show.is_empty() {
2290            // SAFETY: the invocation happens on non `TaskStatus::Running` tasks, once,
2291            // after either `AlacTermEvent::Exit` or `AlacTermEvent::ChildExit` events that are spawned
2292            // when Zed task finishes and no more output is made.
2293            // After the task summary is output once, no more text is appended to the terminal.
2294            unsafe { append_text_to_term(&mut self.term.lock(), &lines_to_show) };
2295        }
2296
2297        match task.spawned_task.hide {
2298            HideStrategy::Never => {}
2299            HideStrategy::Always => {
2300                cx.emit(Event::CloseTerminal);
2301            }
2302            HideStrategy::OnSuccess => {
2303                if finished_successfully {
2304                    cx.emit(Event::CloseTerminal);
2305                }
2306            }
2307        }
2308    }
2309
2310    pub fn vi_mode_enabled(&self) -> bool {
2311        self.vi_mode_enabled
2312    }
2313
2314    pub fn clone_builder(&self, cx: &App, cwd: Option<PathBuf>) -> Task<Result<TerminalBuilder>> {
2315        let working_directory = self.working_directory().or_else(|| cwd);
2316        TerminalBuilder::new(
2317            working_directory,
2318            None,
2319            self.template.shell.clone(),
2320            self.template.env.clone(),
2321            self.template.cursor_shape,
2322            self.template.alternate_scroll,
2323            self.template.max_scroll_history_lines,
2324            self.template.path_hyperlink_regexes.clone(),
2325            self.template.path_hyperlink_timeout_ms,
2326            self.is_remote_terminal,
2327            self.template.window_id,
2328            None,
2329            cx,
2330            self.activation_script.clone(),
2331            self.path_style,
2332        )
2333    }
2334}
2335
2336// Helper function to convert a grid row to a string
2337pub fn row_to_string(row: &Row<Cell>) -> String {
2338    row[..Column(row.len())]
2339        .iter()
2340        .map(|cell| cell.c)
2341        .collect::<String>()
2342}
2343
2344const TASK_DELIMITER: &str = "";
2345fn task_summary(task: &TaskState, exit_status: Option<ExitStatus>) -> (bool, String, String) {
2346    let escaped_full_label = task
2347        .spawned_task
2348        .full_label
2349        .replace("\r\n", "\r")
2350        .replace('\n', "\r");
2351    let task_label = |suffix: &str| format!("{TASK_DELIMITER}Task `{escaped_full_label}` {suffix}");
2352    let (success, task_line) = match exit_status {
2353        Some(status) => {
2354            let code = status.code();
2355            #[cfg(unix)]
2356            let signal = status.signal();
2357            #[cfg(not(unix))]
2358            let signal: Option<i32> = None;
2359
2360            match (code, signal) {
2361                (Some(0), _) => (true, task_label("finished successfully")),
2362                (Some(code), _) => (
2363                    false,
2364                    task_label(&format!("finished with exit code: {code}")),
2365                ),
2366                (None, Some(signal)) => (
2367                    false,
2368                    task_label(&format!("terminated by signal: {signal}")),
2369                ),
2370                (None, None) => (false, task_label("finished")),
2371            }
2372        }
2373        None => (false, task_label("finished")),
2374    };
2375    let escaped_command_label = task
2376        .spawned_task
2377        .command_label
2378        .replace("\r\n", "\r")
2379        .replace('\n', "\r");
2380    let command_line = format!("{TASK_DELIMITER}Command: {escaped_command_label}");
2381    (success, task_line, command_line)
2382}
2383
2384/// Appends a stringified task summary to the terminal, after its output.
2385///
2386/// SAFETY: This function should only be called after terminal's PTY is no longer alive.
2387/// New text being added to the terminal here, uses "less public" APIs,
2388/// which are not maintaining the entire terminal state intact.
2389///
2390///
2391/// The library
2392///
2393/// * does not increment inner grid cursor's _lines_ on `input` calls
2394///   (but displaying the lines correctly and incrementing cursor's columns)
2395///
2396/// * ignores `\n` and \r` character input, requiring the `newline` call instead
2397///
2398/// * does not alter grid state after `newline` call
2399///   so its `bottommost_line` is always the same additions, and
2400///   the cursor's `point` is not updated to the new line and column values
2401///
2402/// * ??? there could be more consequences, and any further "proper" streaming from the PTY might bug and/or panic.
2403///   Still, subsequent `append_text_to_term` invocations are possible and display the contents correctly.
2404///
2405/// Despite the quirks, this is the simplest approach to appending text to the terminal: its alternative, `grid_mut` manipulations,
2406/// do not properly set the scrolling state and display odd text after appending; also those manipulations are more tedious and error-prone.
2407/// The function achieves proper display and scrolling capabilities, at a cost of grid state not properly synchronized.
2408/// This is enough for printing moderately-sized texts like task summaries, but might break or perform poorly for larger texts.
2409unsafe fn append_text_to_term(term: &mut Term<ZedListener>, text_lines: &[&str]) {
2410    term.newline();
2411    term.grid_mut().cursor.point.column = Column(0);
2412    for line in text_lines {
2413        for c in line.chars() {
2414            term.input(c);
2415        }
2416        term.newline();
2417        term.grid_mut().cursor.point.column = Column(0);
2418    }
2419}
2420
2421impl Drop for Terminal {
2422    fn drop(&mut self) {
2423        if let TerminalType::Pty { pty_tx, info } =
2424            std::mem::replace(&mut self.terminal_type, TerminalType::DisplayOnly)
2425        {
2426            pty_tx.0.send(Msg::Shutdown).ok();
2427
2428            let timer = self.background_executor.timer(Duration::from_millis(100));
2429            self.background_executor
2430                .spawn(async move {
2431                    timer.await;
2432                    info.kill_child_process();
2433                })
2434                .detach();
2435        }
2436    }
2437}
2438
2439impl EventEmitter<Event> for Terminal {}
2440
2441fn make_selection(range: &RangeInclusive<AlacPoint>) -> Selection {
2442    let mut selection = Selection::new(SelectionType::Simple, *range.start(), AlacDirection::Left);
2443    selection.update(*range.end(), AlacDirection::Right);
2444    selection
2445}
2446
2447fn all_search_matches<'a, T>(
2448    term: &'a Term<T>,
2449    regex: &'a mut RegexSearch,
2450) -> impl Iterator<Item = Match> + 'a {
2451    let start = AlacPoint::new(term.grid().topmost_line(), Column(0));
2452    let end = AlacPoint::new(term.grid().bottommost_line(), term.grid().last_column());
2453    RegexIter::new(start, end, AlacDirection::Right, term, regex)
2454}
2455
2456fn content_index_for_mouse(pos: Point<Pixels>, terminal_bounds: &TerminalBounds) -> usize {
2457    let col = (pos.x / terminal_bounds.cell_width()).round() as usize;
2458    let clamped_col = min(col, terminal_bounds.columns() - 1);
2459    let row = (pos.y / terminal_bounds.line_height()).round() as usize;
2460    let clamped_row = min(row, terminal_bounds.screen_lines() - 1);
2461    clamped_row * terminal_bounds.columns() + clamped_col
2462}
2463
2464/// Converts an 8 bit ANSI color to its GPUI equivalent.
2465/// Accepts `usize` for compatibility with the `alacritty::Colors` interface,
2466/// Other than that use case, should only be called with values in the `[0,255]` range
2467pub fn get_color_at_index(index: usize, theme: &Theme) -> Hsla {
2468    let colors = theme.colors();
2469
2470    match index {
2471        // 0-15 are the same as the named colors above
2472        0 => colors.terminal_ansi_black,
2473        1 => colors.terminal_ansi_red,
2474        2 => colors.terminal_ansi_green,
2475        3 => colors.terminal_ansi_yellow,
2476        4 => colors.terminal_ansi_blue,
2477        5 => colors.terminal_ansi_magenta,
2478        6 => colors.terminal_ansi_cyan,
2479        7 => colors.terminal_ansi_white,
2480        8 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_black,
2481        9 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_red,
2482        10 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_green,
2483        11 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_yellow,
2484        12 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_blue,
2485        13 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_magenta,
2486        14 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_cyan,
2487        15 => colors.terminal_ansi_bright_white,
2488        // 16-231 are a 6x6x6 RGB color cube, mapped to 0-255 using steps defined by XTerm.
2489        // See: https://github.com/xterm-x11/xterm-snapshots/blob/master/256colres.pl
2490        16..=231 => {
2491            let (r, g, b) = rgb_for_index(index as u8);
2492            rgba_color(
2493                if r == 0 { 0 } else { r * 40 + 55 },
2494                if g == 0 { 0 } else { g * 40 + 55 },
2495                if b == 0 { 0 } else { b * 40 + 55 },
2496            )
2497        }
2498        // 232-255 are a 24-step grayscale ramp from (8, 8, 8) to (238, 238, 238).
2499        232..=255 => {
2500            let i = index as u8 - 232; // Align index to 0..24
2501            let value = i * 10 + 8;
2502            rgba_color(value, value, value)
2503        }
2504        // For compatibility with the alacritty::Colors interface
2505        // See: https://github.com/alacritty/alacritty/blob/master/alacritty_terminal/src/term/color.rs
2506        256 => colors.terminal_foreground,
2507        257 => colors.terminal_background,
2508        258 => theme.players().local().cursor,
2509        259 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_black,
2510        260 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_red,
2511        261 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_green,
2512        262 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_yellow,
2513        263 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_blue,
2514        264 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_magenta,
2515        265 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_cyan,
2516        266 => colors.terminal_ansi_dim_white,
2517        267 => colors.terminal_bright_foreground,
2518        268 => colors.terminal_ansi_black, // 'Dim Background', non-standard color
2519
2520        _ => black(),
2521    }
2522}
2523
2524/// Generates the RGB channels in [0, 5] for a given index into the 6x6x6 ANSI color cube.
2525///
2526/// See: [8 bit ANSI color](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code#8-bit).
2527///
2528/// Wikipedia gives a formula for calculating the index for a given color:
2529///
2530/// ```text
2531/// index = 16 + 36 × r + 6 × g + b (0 ≤ r, g, b ≤ 5)
2532/// ```
2533///
2534/// This function does the reverse, calculating the `r`, `g`, and `b` components from a given index.
2535fn rgb_for_index(i: u8) -> (u8, u8, u8) {
2536    debug_assert!((16..=231).contains(&i));
2537    let i = i - 16;
2538    let r = (i - (i % 36)) / 36;
2539    let g = ((i % 36) - (i % 6)) / 6;
2540    let b = (i % 36) % 6;
2541    (r, g, b)
2542}
2543
2544pub fn rgba_color(r: u8, g: u8, b: u8) -> Hsla {
2545    Rgba {
2546        r: (r as f32 / 255.),
2547        g: (g as f32 / 255.),
2548        b: (b as f32 / 255.),
2549        a: 1.,
2550    }
2551    .into()
2552}
2553
2554#[cfg(test)]
2555mod tests {
2556    use std::time::Duration;
2557
2558    use super::*;
2559    use crate::{
2560        IndexedCell, TerminalBounds, TerminalBuilder, TerminalContent, content_index_for_mouse,
2561        rgb_for_index,
2562    };
2563    use alacritty_terminal::{
2564        index::{Column, Line, Point as AlacPoint},
2565        term::cell::Cell,
2566    };
2567    use collections::HashMap;
2568    use gpui::{
2569        Entity, Modifiers, MouseButton, MouseDownEvent, MouseMoveEvent, MouseUpEvent, Pixels,
2570        Point, TestAppContext, bounds, point, size,
2571    };
2572    use parking_lot::Mutex;
2573    use rand::{Rng, distr, rngs::StdRng};
2574    use smol::channel::Receiver;
2575    use task::{Shell, ShellBuilder};
2576
2577    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
2578    fn init_test(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2579        cx.update(|cx| {
2580            let settings_store = settings::SettingsStore::test(cx);
2581            cx.set_global(settings_store);
2582            theme_settings::init(theme::LoadThemes::JustBase, cx);
2583        });
2584    }
2585
2586    /// Helper to build a test terminal running a shell command.
2587    /// Returns the terminal entity and a receiver for the completion signal.
2588    async fn build_test_terminal(
2589        cx: &mut TestAppContext,
2590        command: &str,
2591        args: &[&str],
2592    ) -> (Entity<Terminal>, Receiver<Option<ExitStatus>>) {
2593        let (completion_tx, completion_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
2594        let args: Vec<String> = args.iter().map(|s| s.to_string()).collect();
2595        let (program, args) =
2596            ShellBuilder::new(&Shell::System, false).build(Some(command.to_owned()), &args);
2597        let builder = cx
2598            .update(|cx| {
2599                TerminalBuilder::new(
2600                    None,
2601                    None,
2602                    task::Shell::WithArguments {
2603                        program,
2604                        args,
2605                        title_override: None,
2606                    },
2607                    HashMap::default(),
2608                    CursorShape::default(),
2609                    AlternateScroll::On,
2610                    None,
2611                    vec![],
2612                    0,
2613                    false,
2614                    0,
2615                    Some(completion_tx),
2616                    cx,
2617                    vec![],
2618                    PathStyle::local(),
2619                )
2620            })
2621            .await
2622            .unwrap();
2623        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| builder.subscribe(cx));
2624        (terminal, completion_rx)
2625    }
2626
2627    fn init_ctrl_click_hyperlink_test(cx: &mut TestAppContext, output: &[u8]) -> Entity<Terminal> {
2628        cx.update(|cx| {
2629            let settings_store = settings::SettingsStore::test(cx);
2630            cx.set_global(settings_store);
2631        });
2632
2633        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| {
2634            TerminalBuilder::new_display_only(
2635                CursorShape::default(),
2636                AlternateScroll::On,
2637                None,
2638                0,
2639                cx.background_executor(),
2640                PathStyle::local(),
2641            )
2642            .unwrap()
2643            .subscribe(cx)
2644        });
2645
2646        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
2647            terminal.write_output(output, cx);
2648        });
2649
2650        cx.run_until_parked();
2651
2652        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _cx| {
2653            let term_lock = terminal.term.lock();
2654            terminal.last_content = Terminal::make_content(&term_lock, &terminal.last_content);
2655            drop(term_lock);
2656
2657            let terminal_bounds = TerminalBounds::new(
2658                px(20.0),
2659                px(10.0),
2660                bounds(point(px(0.0), px(0.0)), size(px(400.0), px(400.0))),
2661            );
2662            terminal.last_content.terminal_bounds = terminal_bounds;
2663            terminal.events.clear();
2664        });
2665
2666        terminal
2667    }
2668
2669    fn ctrl_mouse_down_at(
2670        terminal: &mut Terminal,
2671        position: Point<Pixels>,
2672        cx: &mut Context<Terminal>,
2673    ) {
2674        let mouse_down = MouseDownEvent {
2675            button: MouseButton::Left,
2676            position,
2677            modifiers: Modifiers::secondary_key(),
2678            click_count: 1,
2679            first_mouse: true,
2680        };
2681        terminal.mouse_down(&mouse_down, cx);
2682    }
2683
2684    fn ctrl_mouse_move_to(
2685        terminal: &mut Terminal,
2686        position: Point<Pixels>,
2687        cx: &mut Context<Terminal>,
2688    ) {
2689        let terminal_bounds = terminal.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds;
2690        let drag_event = MouseMoveEvent {
2691            position,
2692            pressed_button: Some(MouseButton::Left),
2693            modifiers: Modifiers::secondary_key(),
2694        };
2695        terminal.mouse_drag(&drag_event, terminal_bounds, cx);
2696    }
2697
2698    fn ctrl_mouse_up_at(
2699        terminal: &mut Terminal,
2700        position: Point<Pixels>,
2701        cx: &mut Context<Terminal>,
2702    ) {
2703        let mouse_up = MouseUpEvent {
2704            button: MouseButton::Left,
2705            position,
2706            modifiers: Modifiers::secondary_key(),
2707            click_count: 1,
2708        };
2709        terminal.mouse_up(&mouse_up, cx);
2710    }
2711
2712    #[gpui::test]
2713    async fn test_basic_terminal(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2714        cx.executor().allow_parking();
2715
2716        let (terminal, completion_rx) = build_test_terminal(cx, "echo", &["hello"]).await;
2717        assert_eq!(
2718            completion_rx.recv().await.unwrap(),
2719            Some(ExitStatus::default())
2720        );
2721        assert_eq!(
2722            terminal.update(cx, |term, _| term.get_content()).trim(),
2723            "hello"
2724        );
2725
2726        // Inject additional output directly into the emulator (display-only path)
2727        terminal.update(cx, |term, cx| {
2728            term.write_output(b"\nfrom_injection", cx);
2729        });
2730
2731        let content_after = terminal.update(cx, |term, _| term.get_content());
2732        assert!(
2733            content_after.contains("from_injection"),
2734            "expected injected output to appear, got: {content_after}"
2735        );
2736    }
2737
2738    // TODO should be tested on Linux too, but does not work there well
2739    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
2740    #[gpui::test(iterations = 10)]
2741    async fn test_terminal_eof(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2742        init_test(cx);
2743
2744        cx.executor().allow_parking();
2745
2746        let (completion_tx, completion_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
2747        let builder = cx
2748            .update(|cx| {
2749                TerminalBuilder::new(
2750                    None,
2751                    None,
2752                    task::Shell::System,
2753                    HashMap::default(),
2754                    CursorShape::default(),
2755                    AlternateScroll::On,
2756                    None,
2757                    vec![],
2758                    0,
2759                    false,
2760                    0,
2761                    Some(completion_tx),
2762                    cx,
2763                    Vec::new(),
2764                    PathStyle::local(),
2765                )
2766            })
2767            .await
2768            .unwrap();
2769        // Build an empty command, which will result in a tty shell spawned.
2770        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| builder.subscribe(cx));
2771
2772        let (event_tx, event_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded::<Event>();
2773        cx.update(|cx| {
2774            cx.subscribe(&terminal, move |_, e, _| {
2775                event_tx.send_blocking(e.clone()).unwrap();
2776            })
2777        })
2778        .detach();
2779        cx.background_spawn(async move {
2780            assert_eq!(
2781                completion_rx.recv().await.unwrap(),
2782                Some(ExitStatus::default()),
2783                "EOF should result in the tty shell exiting successfully",
2784            );
2785        })
2786        .detach();
2787
2788        let first_event = event_rx.recv().await.expect("No wakeup event received");
2789
2790        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _| {
2791            let success = terminal.try_keystroke(&Keystroke::parse("ctrl-c").unwrap(), false);
2792            assert!(success, "Should have registered ctrl-c sequence");
2793        });
2794        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _| {
2795            let success = terminal.try_keystroke(&Keystroke::parse("ctrl-d").unwrap(), false);
2796            assert!(success, "Should have registered ctrl-d sequence");
2797        });
2798
2799        let mut all_events = vec![first_event];
2800        while let Ok(new_event) = event_rx.recv().await {
2801            all_events.push(new_event.clone());
2802            if new_event == Event::CloseTerminal {
2803                break;
2804            }
2805        }
2806        assert!(
2807            all_events.contains(&Event::CloseTerminal),
2808            "EOF command sequence should have triggered a TTY terminal exit, but got events: {all_events:?}",
2809        );
2810    }
2811
2812    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
2813    #[gpui::test(iterations = 10)]
2814    async fn test_terminal_closes_after_nonzero_exit(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2815        init_test(cx);
2816
2817        cx.executor().allow_parking();
2818
2819        let builder = cx
2820            .update(|cx| {
2821                TerminalBuilder::new(
2822                    None,
2823                    None,
2824                    task::Shell::System,
2825                    HashMap::default(),
2826                    CursorShape::default(),
2827                    AlternateScroll::On,
2828                    None,
2829                    vec![],
2830                    0,
2831                    false,
2832                    0,
2833                    None,
2834                    cx,
2835                    Vec::new(),
2836                    PathStyle::local(),
2837                )
2838            })
2839            .await
2840            .unwrap();
2841        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| builder.subscribe(cx));
2842
2843        let (event_tx, event_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded::<Event>();
2844        cx.update(|cx| {
2845            cx.subscribe(&terminal, move |_, e, _| {
2846                event_tx.send_blocking(e.clone()).unwrap();
2847            })
2848        })
2849        .detach();
2850
2851        let first_event = event_rx.recv().await.expect("No wakeup event received");
2852
2853        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _| {
2854            terminal.input(b"false\r".to_vec());
2855        });
2856        cx.executor().timer(Duration::from_millis(500)).await;
2857        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _| {
2858            terminal.input(b"exit\r".to_vec());
2859        });
2860
2861        let mut all_events = vec![first_event];
2862        while let Ok(new_event) = event_rx.recv().await {
2863            all_events.push(new_event.clone());
2864            if new_event == Event::CloseTerminal {
2865                break;
2866            }
2867        }
2868        assert!(
2869            all_events.contains(&Event::CloseTerminal),
2870            "Shell exiting after `false && exit` should close terminal, but got events: {all_events:?}",
2871        );
2872    }
2873
2874    #[gpui::test(iterations = 10)]
2875    async fn test_terminal_no_exit_on_spawn_failure(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
2876        cx.executor().allow_parking();
2877
2878        let (completion_tx, completion_rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
2879        let (program, args) = ShellBuilder::new(&Shell::System, false)
2880            .build(Some("asdasdasdasd".to_owned()), &["@@@@@".to_owned()]);
2881        let builder = cx
2882            .update(|cx| {
2883                TerminalBuilder::new(
2884                    None,
2885                    None,
2886                    task::Shell::WithArguments {
2887                        program,
2888                        args,
2889                        title_override: None,
2890                    },
2891                    HashMap::default(),
2892                    CursorShape::default(),
2893                    AlternateScroll::On,
2894                    None,
2895                    Vec::new(),
2896                    0,
2897                    false,
2898                    0,
2899                    Some(completion_tx),
2900                    cx,
2901                    Vec::new(),
2902                    PathStyle::local(),
2903                )
2904            })
2905            .await
2906            .unwrap();
2907        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| builder.subscribe(cx));
2908
2909        let all_events: Arc<Mutex<Vec<Event>>> = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new()));
2910        cx.update({
2911            let all_events = all_events.clone();
2912            |cx| {
2913                cx.subscribe(&terminal, move |_, e, _| {
2914                    all_events.lock().push(e.clone());
2915                })
2916            }
2917        })
2918        .detach();
2919        let completion_check_task = cx.background_spawn(async move {
2920            // The channel may be closed if the terminal is dropped before sending
2921            // the completion signal, which can happen with certain task scheduling orders.
2922            let exit_status = completion_rx.recv().await.ok().flatten();
2923            if let Some(exit_status) = exit_status {
2924                assert!(
2925                    !exit_status.success(),
2926                    "Wrong shell command should result in a failure"
2927                );
2928                #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
2929                assert_eq!(exit_status.code(), Some(1));
2930                #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
2931                assert_eq!(exit_status.code(), Some(127)); // code 127 means "command not found" on Unix
2932            }
2933        });
2934
2935        completion_check_task.await;
2936        cx.executor().timer(Duration::from_millis(500)).await;
2937
2938        assert!(
2939            !all_events
2940                .lock()
2941                .iter()
2942                .any(|event| event == &Event::CloseTerminal),
2943            "Wrong shell command should update the title but not should not close the terminal to show the error message, but got events: {all_events:?}",
2944        );
2945    }
2946
2947    #[test]
2948    fn test_rgb_for_index() {
2949        // Test every possible value in the color cube.
2950        for i in 16..=231 {
2951            let (r, g, b) = rgb_for_index(i);
2952            assert_eq!(i, 16 + 36 * r + 6 * g + b);
2953        }
2954    }
2955
2956    #[gpui::test]
2957    fn test_mouse_to_cell_test(mut rng: StdRng) {
2958        const ITERATIONS: usize = 10;
2959        const PRECISION: usize = 1000;
2960
2961        for _ in 0..ITERATIONS {
2962            let viewport_cells = rng.random_range(15..20);
2963            let cell_size =
2964                rng.random_range(5 * PRECISION..20 * PRECISION) as f32 / PRECISION as f32;
2965
2966            let size = crate::TerminalBounds {
2967                cell_width: Pixels::from(cell_size),
2968                line_height: Pixels::from(cell_size),
2969                bounds: bounds(
2970                    Point::default(),
2971                    size(
2972                        Pixels::from(cell_size * (viewport_cells as f32)),
2973                        Pixels::from(cell_size * (viewport_cells as f32)),
2974                    ),
2975                ),
2976            };
2977
2978            let cells = get_cells(size, &mut rng);
2979            let content = convert_cells_to_content(size, &cells);
2980
2981            for row in 0..(viewport_cells - 1) {
2982                let row = row as usize;
2983                for col in 0..(viewport_cells - 1) {
2984                    let col = col as usize;
2985
2986                    let row_offset = rng.random_range(0..PRECISION) as f32 / PRECISION as f32;
2987                    let col_offset = rng.random_range(0..PRECISION) as f32 / PRECISION as f32;
2988
2989                    let mouse_pos = point(
2990                        Pixels::from(col as f32 * cell_size + col_offset),
2991                        Pixels::from(row as f32 * cell_size + row_offset),
2992                    );
2993
2994                    let content_index =
2995                        content_index_for_mouse(mouse_pos, &content.terminal_bounds);
2996                    let mouse_cell = content.cells[content_index].c;
2997                    let real_cell = cells[row][col];
2998
2999                    assert_eq!(mouse_cell, real_cell);
3000                }
3001            }
3002        }
3003    }
3004
3005    #[gpui::test]
3006    fn test_mouse_to_cell_clamp(mut rng: StdRng) {
3007        let size = crate::TerminalBounds {
3008            cell_width: Pixels::from(10.),
3009            line_height: Pixels::from(10.),
3010            bounds: bounds(
3011                Point::default(),
3012                size(Pixels::from(100.), Pixels::from(100.)),
3013            ),
3014        };
3015
3016        let cells = get_cells(size, &mut rng);
3017        let content = convert_cells_to_content(size, &cells);
3018
3019        assert_eq!(
3020            content.cells[content_index_for_mouse(
3021                point(Pixels::from(-10.), Pixels::from(-10.)),
3022                &content.terminal_bounds,
3023            )]
3024            .c,
3025            cells[0][0]
3026        );
3027        assert_eq!(
3028            content.cells[content_index_for_mouse(
3029                point(Pixels::from(1000.), Pixels::from(1000.)),
3030                &content.terminal_bounds,
3031            )]
3032            .c,
3033            cells[9][9]
3034        );
3035    }
3036
3037    fn get_cells(size: TerminalBounds, rng: &mut StdRng) -> Vec<Vec<char>> {
3038        let mut cells = Vec::new();
3039
3040        for _ in 0..size.num_lines() {
3041            let mut row_vec = Vec::new();
3042            for _ in 0..size.num_columns() {
3043                let cell_char = rng.sample(distr::Alphanumeric) as char;
3044                row_vec.push(cell_char)
3045            }
3046            cells.push(row_vec)
3047        }
3048
3049        cells
3050    }
3051
3052    fn convert_cells_to_content(
3053        terminal_bounds: TerminalBounds,
3054        cells: &[Vec<char>],
3055    ) -> TerminalContent {
3056        let mut ic = Vec::new();
3057
3058        for (index, row) in cells.iter().enumerate() {
3059            for (cell_index, cell_char) in row.iter().enumerate() {
3060                ic.push(IndexedCell {
3061                    point: AlacPoint::new(Line(index as i32), Column(cell_index)),
3062                    cell: Cell {
3063                        c: *cell_char,
3064                        ..Default::default()
3065                    },
3066                });
3067            }
3068        }
3069
3070        TerminalContent {
3071            cells: ic,
3072            terminal_bounds,
3073            ..Default::default()
3074        }
3075    }
3076
3077    #[gpui::test]
3078    async fn test_write_output_converts_lf_to_crlf(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3079        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| {
3080            TerminalBuilder::new_display_only(
3081                CursorShape::default(),
3082                AlternateScroll::On,
3083                None,
3084                0,
3085                cx.background_executor(),
3086                PathStyle::local(),
3087            )
3088            .unwrap()
3089            .subscribe(cx)
3090        });
3091
3092        // Test simple LF conversion
3093        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
3094            terminal.write_output(b"line1\nline2\n", cx);
3095        });
3096
3097        // Get the content by directly accessing the term
3098        let content = terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _cx| {
3099            let term = terminal.term.lock_unfair();
3100            Terminal::make_content(&term, &terminal.last_content)
3101        });
3102
3103        // If LF is properly converted to CRLF, each line should start at column 0
3104        // The diagonal staircase bug would cause increasing column positions
3105
3106        // Get the cells and check that lines start at column 0
3107        let cells = &content.cells;
3108        let mut line1_col0 = false;
3109        let mut line2_col0 = false;
3110
3111        for cell in cells {
3112            if cell.c == 'l' && cell.point.column.0 == 0 {
3113                if cell.point.line.0 == 0 && !line1_col0 {
3114                    line1_col0 = true;
3115                } else if cell.point.line.0 == 1 && !line2_col0 {
3116                    line2_col0 = true;
3117                }
3118            }
3119        }
3120
3121        assert!(line1_col0, "First line should start at column 0");
3122        assert!(line2_col0, "Second line should start at column 0");
3123    }
3124
3125    #[gpui::test]
3126    async fn test_write_output_preserves_existing_crlf(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3127        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| {
3128            TerminalBuilder::new_display_only(
3129                CursorShape::default(),
3130                AlternateScroll::On,
3131                None,
3132                0,
3133                cx.background_executor(),
3134                PathStyle::local(),
3135            )
3136            .unwrap()
3137            .subscribe(cx)
3138        });
3139
3140        // Test that existing CRLF doesn't get doubled
3141        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
3142            terminal.write_output(b"line1\r\nline2\r\n", cx);
3143        });
3144
3145        // Get the content by directly accessing the term
3146        let content = terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _cx| {
3147            let term = terminal.term.lock_unfair();
3148            Terminal::make_content(&term, &terminal.last_content)
3149        });
3150
3151        let cells = &content.cells;
3152
3153        // Check that both lines start at column 0
3154        let mut found_lines_at_column_0 = 0;
3155        for cell in cells {
3156            if cell.c == 'l' && cell.point.column.0 == 0 {
3157                found_lines_at_column_0 += 1;
3158            }
3159        }
3160
3161        assert!(
3162            found_lines_at_column_0 >= 2,
3163            "Both lines should start at column 0"
3164        );
3165    }
3166
3167    #[gpui::test]
3168    async fn test_write_output_preserves_bare_cr(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3169        let terminal = cx.new(|cx| {
3170            TerminalBuilder::new_display_only(
3171                CursorShape::default(),
3172                AlternateScroll::On,
3173                None,
3174                0,
3175                cx.background_executor(),
3176                PathStyle::local(),
3177            )
3178            .unwrap()
3179            .subscribe(cx)
3180        });
3181
3182        // Test that bare CR (without LF) is preserved
3183        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
3184            terminal.write_output(b"hello\rworld", cx);
3185        });
3186
3187        // Get the content by directly accessing the term
3188        let content = terminal.update(cx, |terminal, _cx| {
3189            let term = terminal.term.lock_unfair();
3190            Terminal::make_content(&term, &terminal.last_content)
3191        });
3192
3193        let cells = &content.cells;
3194
3195        // Check that we have "world" at the beginning of the line
3196        let mut text = String::new();
3197        for cell in cells.iter().take(5) {
3198            if cell.point.line.0 == 0 {
3199                text.push(cell.c);
3200            }
3201        }
3202
3203        assert!(
3204            text.starts_with("world"),
3205            "Bare CR should allow overwriting: got '{}'",
3206            text
3207        );
3208    }
3209
3210    #[gpui::test]
3211    async fn test_hyperlink_ctrl_click_same_position(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3212        let terminal = init_ctrl_click_hyperlink_test(cx, b"Visit https://zed.dev/ for more\r\n");
3213
3214        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
3215            let click_position = point(px(80.0), px(10.0));
3216            ctrl_mouse_down_at(terminal, click_position, cx);
3217            ctrl_mouse_up_at(terminal, click_position, cx);
3218
3219            assert!(
3220                terminal
3221                    .events
3222                    .iter()
3223                    .any(|event| matches!(event, InternalEvent::ProcessHyperlink(_, true))),
3224                "Should have ProcessHyperlink event when ctrl+clicking on same hyperlink position"
3225            );
3226        });
3227    }
3228
3229    #[gpui::test]
3230    async fn test_hyperlink_ctrl_click_drag_outside_bounds(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3231        let terminal = init_ctrl_click_hyperlink_test(
3232            cx,
3233            b"Visit https://zed.dev/ for more\r\nThis is another line\r\n",
3234        );
3235
3236        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
3237            let down_position = point(px(80.0), px(10.0));
3238            let up_position = point(px(10.0), px(50.0));
3239
3240            ctrl_mouse_down_at(terminal, down_position, cx);
3241            ctrl_mouse_move_to(terminal, up_position, cx);
3242            ctrl_mouse_up_at(terminal, up_position, cx);
3243
3244            assert!(
3245                !terminal
3246                    .events
3247                    .iter()
3248                    .any(|event| matches!(event, InternalEvent::ProcessHyperlink(_, _))),
3249                "Should NOT have ProcessHyperlink event when dragging outside the hyperlink"
3250            );
3251        });
3252    }
3253
3254    #[gpui::test]
3255    async fn test_hyperlink_ctrl_click_drag_within_bounds(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3256        let terminal = init_ctrl_click_hyperlink_test(cx, b"Visit https://zed.dev/ for more\r\n");
3257
3258        terminal.update(cx, |terminal, cx| {
3259            let down_position = point(px(70.0), px(10.0));
3260            let up_position = point(px(130.0), px(10.0));
3261
3262            ctrl_mouse_down_at(terminal, down_position, cx);
3263            ctrl_mouse_move_to(terminal, up_position, cx);
3264            ctrl_mouse_up_at(terminal, up_position, cx);
3265
3266            assert!(
3267                terminal
3268                    .events
3269                    .iter()
3270                    .any(|event| matches!(event, InternalEvent::ProcessHyperlink(_, true))),
3271                "Should have ProcessHyperlink event when dragging within hyperlink bounds"
3272            );
3273        });
3274    }
3275
3276    /// Test that kill_active_task properly terminates both the foreground process
3277    /// and the shell, allowing wait_for_completed_task to complete and output to be captured.
3278    #[cfg(unix)]
3279    #[gpui::test]
3280    async fn test_kill_active_task_completes_and_captures_output(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3281        cx.executor().allow_parking();
3282
3283        // Run a command that prints output then sleeps for a long time
3284        // The echo ensures we have output to capture before killing
3285        let (terminal, completion_rx) =
3286            build_test_terminal(cx, "echo", &["test_output_before_kill; sleep 60"]).await;
3287
3288        // Wait a bit for the echo to execute and produce output
3289        cx.background_executor
3290            .timer(Duration::from_millis(200))
3291            .await;
3292
3293        // Kill the active task
3294        terminal.update(cx, |term, _cx| {
3295            term.kill_active_task();
3296        });
3297
3298        // wait_for_completed_task should complete within a reasonable time (not hang)
3299        let completion_result = completion_rx.recv().await;
3300        assert!(
3301            completion_result.is_ok(),
3302            "wait_for_completed_task should complete after kill_active_task, but it timed out"
3303        );
3304
3305        // The exit status should indicate the process was killed (not a clean exit)
3306        let exit_status = completion_result.unwrap();
3307        assert!(
3308            exit_status.is_some(),
3309            "Should have received an exit status after killing"
3310        );
3311
3312        // Verify that output captured before killing is still available
3313        let content = terminal.update(cx, |term, _| term.get_content());
3314        assert!(
3315            content.contains("test_output_before_kill"),
3316            "Output from before kill should be captured, got: {content}"
3317        );
3318    }
3319
3320    /// Test that kill_active_task on a task that's not running is a no-op
3321    #[gpui::test]
3322    async fn test_kill_active_task_on_completed_task_is_noop(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3323        cx.executor().allow_parking();
3324
3325        // Run a command that exits immediately
3326        let (terminal, completion_rx) = build_test_terminal(cx, "echo", &["done"]).await;
3327
3328        // Wait for the command to complete naturally
3329        let exit_status = completion_rx
3330            .recv()
3331            .await
3332            .expect("Should receive exit status");
3333        assert_eq!(exit_status, Some(ExitStatus::default()));
3334
3335        // Now try to kill - should be a no-op since task already completed
3336        terminal.update(cx, |term, _cx| {
3337            term.kill_active_task();
3338        });
3339
3340        // Content should still be there
3341        let content = terminal.update(cx, |term, _| term.get_content());
3342        assert!(
3343            content.contains("done"),
3344            "Output should still be present after no-op kill, got: {content}"
3345        );
3346    }
3347
3348    mod perf {
3349        use super::super::*;
3350        use gpui::{
3351            Entity, Point, ScrollDelta, ScrollWheelEvent, TestAppContext, VisualContext,
3352            VisualTestContext, point,
3353        };
3354        use util::default;
3355        use util_macros::perf;
3356
3357        async fn init_scroll_perf_test(
3358            cx: &mut TestAppContext,
3359        ) -> (Entity<Terminal>, &mut VisualTestContext) {
3360            cx.update(|cx| {
3361                let settings_store = settings::SettingsStore::test(cx);
3362                cx.set_global(settings_store);
3363            });
3364
3365            cx.executor().allow_parking();
3366
3367            let window = cx.add_empty_window();
3368            let builder = window
3369                .update(|window, cx| {
3370                    let settings = TerminalSettings::get_global(cx);
3371                    let test_path_hyperlink_timeout_ms = 100;
3372                    TerminalBuilder::new(
3373                        None,
3374                        None,
3375                        task::Shell::System,
3376                        HashMap::default(),
3377                        CursorShape::default(),
3378                        AlternateScroll::On,
3379                        None,
3380                        settings.path_hyperlink_regexes.clone(),
3381                        test_path_hyperlink_timeout_ms,
3382                        false,
3383                        window.window_handle().window_id().as_u64(),
3384                        None,
3385                        cx,
3386                        vec![],
3387                        PathStyle::local(),
3388                    )
3389                })
3390                .await
3391                .unwrap();
3392            let terminal = window.new(|cx| builder.subscribe(cx));
3393
3394            terminal.update(window, |term, cx| {
3395                term.write_output("long line ".repeat(1000).as_bytes(), cx);
3396            });
3397
3398            (terminal, window)
3399        }
3400
3401        #[perf]
3402        #[gpui::test]
3403        async fn scroll_long_line_benchmark(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
3404            let (terminal, window) = init_scroll_perf_test(cx).await;
3405            let wobble = point(FIND_HYPERLINK_THROTTLE_PX, px(0.0));
3406            let mut scroll_by = |lines: i32| {
3407                window.update_window_entity(&terminal, |terminal, window, cx| {
3408                    let bounds = terminal.last_content.terminal_bounds.bounds;
3409                    let center = bounds.origin + bounds.center();
3410                    let position = center + wobble * lines as f32;
3411
3412                    terminal.mouse_move(
3413                        &MouseMoveEvent {
3414                            position,
3415                            ..default()
3416                        },
3417                        cx,
3418                    );
3419
3420                    terminal.scroll_wheel(
3421                        &ScrollWheelEvent {
3422                            position,
3423                            delta: ScrollDelta::Lines(Point::new(0.0, lines as f32)),
3424                            ..default()
3425                        },
3426                        1.0,
3427                    );
3428
3429                    assert!(
3430                        terminal
3431                            .events
3432                            .iter()
3433                            .any(|event| matches!(event, InternalEvent::Scroll(_))),
3434                        "Should have Scroll event when scrolling within terminal bounds"
3435                    );
3436                    terminal.sync(window, cx);
3437                });
3438            };
3439
3440            for _ in 0..20000 {
3441                scroll_by(1);
3442                scroll_by(-1);
3443            }
3444        }
3445
3446        #[test]
3447        fn test_num_lines_float_precision() {
3448            let line_heights = [
3449                20.1f32, 16.7, 18.3, 22.9, 14.1, 15.6, 17.8, 19.4, 21.3, 23.7,
3450            ];
3451            for &line_height in &line_heights {
3452                for n in 1..=100 {
3453                    let height = n as f32 * line_height;
3454                    let bounds = TerminalBounds::new(
3455                        px(line_height),
3456                        px(8.0),
3457                        Bounds {
3458                            origin: Point::default(),
3459                            size: Size {
3460                                width: px(800.0),
3461                                height: px(height),
3462                            },
3463                        },
3464                    );
3465                    assert_eq!(
3466                        bounds.num_lines(),
3467                        n,
3468                        "num_lines() should be {n} for height={height}, line_height={line_height}"
3469                    );
3470                }
3471            }
3472        }
3473
3474        #[test]
3475        fn test_num_columns_float_precision() {
3476            let cell_widths = [8.1f32, 7.3, 9.7, 6.9, 10.1];
3477            for &cell_width in &cell_widths {
3478                for n in 1..=200 {
3479                    let width = n as f32 * cell_width;
3480                    let bounds = TerminalBounds::new(
3481                        px(20.0),
3482                        px(cell_width),
3483                        Bounds {
3484                            origin: Point::default(),
3485                            size: Size {
3486                                width: px(width),
3487                                height: px(400.0),
3488                            },
3489                        },
3490                    );
3491                    assert_eq!(
3492                        bounds.num_columns(),
3493                        n,
3494                        "num_columns() should be {n} for width={width}, cell_width={cell_width}"
3495                    );
3496                }
3497            }
3498        }
3499    }
3500}