use collections::HashSet;
use smallvec::SmallVec;
use std::{any::TypeId, collections::HashMap};

use crate::{Action, NoAction};

use super::{Binding, KeymapContextPredicate, Keystroke};

#[derive(Default)]
pub struct Keymap {
    bindings: Vec<Binding>,
    binding_indices_by_action_id: HashMap<TypeId, SmallVec<[usize; 3]>>,
    disabled_keystrokes: HashMap<SmallVec<[Keystroke; 2]>, HashSet<Option<KeymapContextPredicate>>>,
}

impl Keymap {
    #[cfg(test)]
    pub(super) fn new(bindings: Vec<Binding>) -> Self {
        let mut this = Self::default();
        this.add_bindings(bindings);
        this
    }

    pub(crate) fn bindings_for_action(
        &self,
        action_id: TypeId,
    ) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'_ Binding> {
        self.binding_indices_by_action_id
            .get(&action_id)
            .map(SmallVec::as_slice)
            .unwrap_or(&[])
            .iter()
            .map(|ix| &self.bindings[*ix])
            .filter(|binding| !self.binding_disabled(binding))
    }

    pub(crate) fn add_bindings<T: IntoIterator<Item = Binding>>(&mut self, bindings: T) {
        let no_action_id = (NoAction {}).id();
        let mut new_bindings = Vec::new();
        let mut has_new_disabled_keystrokes = false;
        for binding in bindings {
            if binding.action().id() == no_action_id {
                has_new_disabled_keystrokes |= self
                    .disabled_keystrokes
                    .entry(binding.keystrokes)
                    .or_default()
                    .insert(binding.context_predicate);
            } else {
                new_bindings.push(binding);
            }
        }

        if has_new_disabled_keystrokes {
            self.binding_indices_by_action_id.retain(|_, indices| {
                indices.retain(|ix| {
                    let binding = &self.bindings[*ix];
                    match self.disabled_keystrokes.get(&binding.keystrokes) {
                        Some(disabled_predicates) => {
                            !disabled_predicates.contains(&binding.context_predicate)
                        }
                        None => true,
                    }
                });
                !indices.is_empty()
            });
        }

        for new_binding in new_bindings {
            if !self.binding_disabled(&new_binding) {
                self.binding_indices_by_action_id
                    .entry(new_binding.action().id())
                    .or_default()
                    .push(self.bindings.len());
                self.bindings.push(new_binding);
            }
        }
    }

    pub(crate) fn clear(&mut self) {
        self.bindings.clear();
        self.binding_indices_by_action_id.clear();
        self.disabled_keystrokes.clear();
    }

    pub fn bindings(&self) -> Vec<&Binding> {
        self.bindings
            .iter()
            .filter(|binding| !self.binding_disabled(binding))
            .collect()
    }

    fn binding_disabled(&self, binding: &Binding) -> bool {
        match self.disabled_keystrokes.get(&binding.keystrokes) {
            Some(disabled_predicates) => disabled_predicates.contains(&binding.context_predicate),
            None => false,
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use crate::actions;

    use super::*;

    actions!(
        keymap_test,
        [Present1, Present2, Present3, Duplicate, Missing]
    );

    #[test]
    fn regular_keymap() {
        let present_1 = Binding::new("ctrl-q", Present1 {}, None);
        let present_2 = Binding::new("ctrl-w", Present2 {}, Some("pane"));
        let present_3 = Binding::new("ctrl-e", Present3 {}, Some("editor"));
        let keystroke_duplicate_to_1 = Binding::new("ctrl-q", Duplicate {}, None);
        let full_duplicate_to_2 = Binding::new("ctrl-w", Present2 {}, Some("pane"));
        let missing = Binding::new("ctrl-r", Missing {}, None);
        let all_bindings = [
            &present_1,
            &present_2,
            &present_3,
            &keystroke_duplicate_to_1,
            &full_duplicate_to_2,
            &missing,
        ];

        let mut keymap = Keymap::default();
        assert_absent(&keymap, &all_bindings);
        assert!(keymap.bindings().is_empty());

        keymap.add_bindings([present_1.clone(), present_2.clone(), present_3.clone()]);
        assert_absent(&keymap, &[&keystroke_duplicate_to_1, &missing]);
        assert_present(
            &keymap,
            &[(&present_1, "q"), (&present_2, "w"), (&present_3, "e")],
        );

        keymap.add_bindings([
            keystroke_duplicate_to_1.clone(),
            full_duplicate_to_2.clone(),
        ]);
        assert_absent(&keymap, &[&missing]);
        assert!(
            !keymap.binding_disabled(&keystroke_duplicate_to_1),
            "Duplicate binding 1 was added and should not be disabled"
        );
        assert!(
            !keymap.binding_disabled(&full_duplicate_to_2),
            "Duplicate binding 2 was added and should not be disabled"
        );

        assert_eq!(
            keymap
                .bindings_for_action(keystroke_duplicate_to_1.action().id())
                .map(|binding| &binding.keystrokes)
                .flatten()
                .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
            vec![&Keystroke {
                ctrl: true,
                alt: false,
                shift: false,
                cmd: false,
                function: false,
                key: "q".to_string(),
                ime_key: None,
            }],
            "{keystroke_duplicate_to_1:?} should have the expected keystroke in the keymap"
        );
        assert_eq!(
            keymap
                .bindings_for_action(full_duplicate_to_2.action().id())
                .map(|binding| &binding.keystrokes)
                .flatten()
                .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
            vec![
                &Keystroke {
                    ctrl: true,
                    alt: false,
                    shift: false,
                    cmd: false,
                    function: false,
                    key: "w".to_string(),
                    ime_key: None,
                },
                &Keystroke {
                    ctrl: true,
                    alt: false,
                    shift: false,
                    cmd: false,
                    function: false,
                    key: "w".to_string(),
                    ime_key: None,
                }
            ],
            "{full_duplicate_to_2:?} should have a duplicated keystroke in the keymap"
        );

        let updated_bindings = keymap.bindings();
        let expected_updated_bindings = vec![
            &present_1,
            &present_2,
            &present_3,
            &keystroke_duplicate_to_1,
            &full_duplicate_to_2,
        ];
        assert_eq!(
            updated_bindings.len(),
            expected_updated_bindings.len(),
            "Unexpected updated keymap bindings {updated_bindings:?}"
        );
        for (i, expected) in expected_updated_bindings.iter().enumerate() {
            let keymap_binding = &updated_bindings[i];
            assert_eq!(
                keymap_binding.context_predicate, expected.context_predicate,
                "Unexpected context predicate for keymap {i} element: {keymap_binding:?}"
            );
            assert_eq!(
                keymap_binding.keystrokes, expected.keystrokes,
                "Unexpected keystrokes for keymap {i} element: {keymap_binding:?}"
            );
        }

        keymap.clear();
        assert_absent(&keymap, &all_bindings);
        assert!(keymap.bindings().is_empty());
    }

    #[test]
    fn keymap_with_ignored() {
        let present_1 = Binding::new("ctrl-q", Present1 {}, None);
        let present_2 = Binding::new("ctrl-w", Present2 {}, Some("pane"));
        let present_3 = Binding::new("ctrl-e", Present3 {}, Some("editor"));
        let keystroke_duplicate_to_1 = Binding::new("ctrl-q", Duplicate {}, None);
        let full_duplicate_to_2 = Binding::new("ctrl-w", Present2 {}, Some("pane"));
        let ignored_1 = Binding::new("ctrl-q", NoAction {}, None);
        let ignored_2 = Binding::new("ctrl-w", NoAction {}, Some("pane"));
        let ignored_3_with_other_context =
            Binding::new("ctrl-e", NoAction {}, Some("other_context"));

        let mut keymap = Keymap::default();

        keymap.add_bindings([
            ignored_1.clone(),
            ignored_2.clone(),
            ignored_3_with_other_context.clone(),
        ]);
        assert_absent(&keymap, &[&present_3]);
        assert_disabled(
            &keymap,
            &[
                &present_1,
                &present_2,
                &ignored_1,
                &ignored_2,
                &ignored_3_with_other_context,
            ],
        );
        assert!(keymap.bindings().is_empty());
        keymap.clear();

        keymap.add_bindings([
            present_1.clone(),
            present_2.clone(),
            present_3.clone(),
            ignored_1.clone(),
            ignored_2.clone(),
            ignored_3_with_other_context.clone(),
        ]);
        assert_present(&keymap, &[(&present_3, "e")]);
        assert_disabled(
            &keymap,
            &[
                &present_1,
                &present_2,
                &ignored_1,
                &ignored_2,
                &ignored_3_with_other_context,
            ],
        );
        keymap.clear();

        keymap.add_bindings([
            present_1.clone(),
            present_2.clone(),
            present_3.clone(),
            ignored_1.clone(),
        ]);
        assert_present(&keymap, &[(&present_2, "w"), (&present_3, "e")]);
        assert_disabled(&keymap, &[&present_1, &ignored_1]);
        assert_absent(&keymap, &[&ignored_2, &ignored_3_with_other_context]);
        keymap.clear();

        keymap.add_bindings([
            present_1.clone(),
            present_2.clone(),
            present_3.clone(),
            keystroke_duplicate_to_1.clone(),
            full_duplicate_to_2.clone(),
            ignored_1.clone(),
            ignored_2.clone(),
            ignored_3_with_other_context.clone(),
        ]);
        assert_present(&keymap, &[(&present_3, "e")]);
        assert_disabled(
            &keymap,
            &[
                &present_1,
                &present_2,
                &keystroke_duplicate_to_1,
                &full_duplicate_to_2,
                &ignored_1,
                &ignored_2,
                &ignored_3_with_other_context,
            ],
        );
        keymap.clear();
    }

    #[track_caller]
    fn assert_present(keymap: &Keymap, expected_bindings: &[(&Binding, &str)]) {
        let keymap_bindings = keymap.bindings();
        assert_eq!(
            expected_bindings.len(),
            keymap_bindings.len(),
            "Unexpected keymap bindings {keymap_bindings:?}"
        );
        for (i, (expected, expected_key)) in expected_bindings.iter().enumerate() {
            assert!(
                !keymap.binding_disabled(expected),
                "{expected:?} should not be disabled as it was added into keymap for element {i}"
            );
            assert_eq!(
                keymap
                    .bindings_for_action(expected.action().id())
                    .map(|binding| &binding.keystrokes)
                    .flatten()
                    .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
                vec![&Keystroke {
                    ctrl: true,
                    alt: false,
                    shift: false,
                    cmd: false,
                    function: false,
                    key: expected_key.to_string(),
                    ime_key: None,
                }],
                "{expected:?} should have the expected keystroke with key '{expected_key}' in the keymap for element {i}"
            );

            let keymap_binding = &keymap_bindings[i];
            assert_eq!(
                keymap_binding.context_predicate, expected.context_predicate,
                "Unexpected context predicate for keymap {i} element: {keymap_binding:?}"
            );
            assert_eq!(
                keymap_binding.keystrokes, expected.keystrokes,
                "Unexpected keystrokes for keymap {i} element: {keymap_binding:?}"
            );
        }
    }

    #[track_caller]
    fn assert_absent(keymap: &Keymap, bindings: &[&Binding]) {
        for binding in bindings.iter() {
            assert!(
                !keymap.binding_disabled(binding),
                "{binding:?} should not be disabled in the keymap where was not added"
            );
            assert_eq!(
                keymap.bindings_for_action(binding.action().id()).count(),
                0,
                "{binding:?} should have no actions in the keymap where was not added"
            );
        }
    }

    #[track_caller]
    fn assert_disabled(keymap: &Keymap, bindings: &[&Binding]) {
        for binding in bindings.iter() {
            assert!(
                keymap.binding_disabled(binding),
                "{binding:?} should be disabled in the keymap"
            );
            assert_eq!(
                keymap.bindings_for_action(binding.action().id()).count(),
                0,
                "{binding:?} should have no actions in the keymap where it was disabled"
            );
        }
    }
}