//! A scrollable list of elements with uniform height, optimized for large lists.
//! Rather than use the full taffy layout system, uniform_list simply measures
//! the first element and then lays out all remaining elements in a line based on that
//! measurement. This is much faster than the full layout system, but only works for
//! elements with uniform height.

use crate::{
    point, px, size, AnyElement, AvailableSpace, Bounds, ContentMask, Element, ElementId,
    GlobalElementId, Hitbox, InteractiveElement, Interactivity, IntoElement, LayoutId, Pixels,
    Render, ScrollHandle, Size, StyleRefinement, Styled, View, ViewContext, WindowContext,
};
use smallvec::SmallVec;
use std::{cell::RefCell, cmp, ops::Range, rc::Rc};
use taffy::style::Overflow;

/// uniform_list provides lazy rendering for a set of items that are of uniform height.
/// When rendered into a container with overflow-y: hidden and a fixed (or max) height,
/// uniform_list will only render the visible subset of items.
#[track_caller]
pub fn uniform_list<I, R, V>(
    view: View<V>,
    id: I,
    item_count: usize,
    f: impl 'static + Fn(&mut V, Range<usize>, &mut ViewContext<V>) -> Vec<R>,
) -> UniformList
where
    I: Into<ElementId>,
    R: IntoElement,
    V: Render,
{
    let id = id.into();
    let mut base_style = StyleRefinement::default();
    base_style.overflow.y = Some(Overflow::Scroll);

    let render_range = move |range, cx: &mut WindowContext| {
        view.update(cx, |this, cx| {
            f(this, range, cx)
                .into_iter()
                .map(|component| component.into_any_element())
                .collect()
        })
    };

    UniformList {
        item_count,
        item_to_measure_index: 0,
        render_items: Box::new(render_range),
        interactivity: Interactivity {
            element_id: Some(id),
            base_style: Box::new(base_style),

            #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
            location: Some(*core::panic::Location::caller()),

            ..Default::default()
        },
        scroll_handle: None,
    }
}

/// A list element for efficiently laying out and displaying a list of uniform-height elements.
pub struct UniformList {
    item_count: usize,
    item_to_measure_index: usize,
    render_items:
        Box<dyn for<'a> Fn(Range<usize>, &'a mut WindowContext) -> SmallVec<[AnyElement; 64]>>,
    interactivity: Interactivity,
    scroll_handle: Option<UniformListScrollHandle>,
}

/// Frame state used by the [UniformList].
pub struct UniformListFrameState {
    item_size: Size<Pixels>,
    items: SmallVec<[AnyElement; 32]>,
}

/// A handle for controlling the scroll position of a uniform list.
/// This should be stored in your view and passed to the uniform_list on each frame.
#[derive(Clone, Default)]
pub struct UniformListScrollHandle {
    base_handle: ScrollHandle,
    deferred_scroll_to_item: Rc<RefCell<Option<usize>>>,
}

impl UniformListScrollHandle {
    /// Create a new scroll handle to bind to a uniform list.
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        Self {
            base_handle: ScrollHandle::new(),
            deferred_scroll_to_item: Rc::new(RefCell::new(None)),
        }
    }

    /// Scroll the list to the given item index.
    pub fn scroll_to_item(&mut self, ix: usize) {
        self.deferred_scroll_to_item.replace(Some(ix));
    }
}

impl Styled for UniformList {
    fn style(&mut self) -> &mut StyleRefinement {
        &mut self.interactivity.base_style
    }
}

impl Element for UniformList {
    type RequestLayoutState = UniformListFrameState;
    type PrepaintState = Option<Hitbox>;

    fn id(&self) -> Option<ElementId> {
        self.interactivity.element_id.clone()
    }

    fn request_layout(
        &mut self,
        global_id: Option<&GlobalElementId>,
        cx: &mut WindowContext,
    ) -> (LayoutId, Self::RequestLayoutState) {
        let max_items = self.item_count;
        let item_size = self.measure_item(None, cx);
        let layout_id = self
            .interactivity
            .request_layout(global_id, cx, |style, cx| {
                cx.request_measured_layout(style, move |known_dimensions, available_space, _cx| {
                    let desired_height = item_size.height * max_items;
                    let width = known_dimensions
                        .width
                        .unwrap_or(match available_space.width {
                            AvailableSpace::Definite(x) => x,
                            AvailableSpace::MinContent | AvailableSpace::MaxContent => {
                                item_size.width
                            }
                        });

                    let height = match available_space.height {
                        AvailableSpace::Definite(height) => desired_height.min(height),
                        AvailableSpace::MinContent | AvailableSpace::MaxContent => desired_height,
                    };
                    size(width, height)
                })
            });

        (
            layout_id,
            UniformListFrameState {
                item_size,
                items: SmallVec::new(),
            },
        )
    }

    fn prepaint(
        &mut self,
        global_id: Option<&GlobalElementId>,
        bounds: Bounds<Pixels>,
        frame_state: &mut Self::RequestLayoutState,
        cx: &mut WindowContext,
    ) -> Option<Hitbox> {
        let style = self.interactivity.compute_style(global_id, None, cx);
        let border = style.border_widths.to_pixels(cx.rem_size());
        let padding = style.padding.to_pixels(bounds.size.into(), cx.rem_size());

        let padded_bounds = Bounds::from_corners(
            bounds.origin + point(border.left + padding.left, border.top + padding.top),
            bounds.lower_right()
                - point(border.right + padding.right, border.bottom + padding.bottom),
        );

        let content_size = Size {
            width: padded_bounds.size.width,
            height: frame_state.item_size.height * self.item_count + padding.top + padding.bottom,
        };

        let shared_scroll_offset = self.interactivity.scroll_offset.clone().unwrap();

        let item_height = self.measure_item(Some(padded_bounds.size.width), cx).height;
        let shared_scroll_to_item = self
            .scroll_handle
            .as_mut()
            .and_then(|handle| handle.deferred_scroll_to_item.take());

        self.interactivity.prepaint(
            global_id,
            bounds,
            content_size,
            cx,
            |style, mut scroll_offset, hitbox, cx| {
                let border = style.border_widths.to_pixels(cx.rem_size());
                let padding = style.padding.to_pixels(bounds.size.into(), cx.rem_size());

                let padded_bounds = Bounds::from_corners(
                    bounds.origin + point(border.left + padding.left, border.top),
                    bounds.lower_right() - point(border.right + padding.right, border.bottom),
                );

                if self.item_count > 0 {
                    let content_height =
                        item_height * self.item_count + padding.top + padding.bottom;
                    let min_scroll_offset = padded_bounds.size.height - content_height;
                    let is_scrolled = scroll_offset.y != px(0.);

                    if is_scrolled && scroll_offset.y < min_scroll_offset {
                        shared_scroll_offset.borrow_mut().y = min_scroll_offset;
                        scroll_offset.y = min_scroll_offset;
                    }

                    if let Some(ix) = shared_scroll_to_item {
                        let list_height = padded_bounds.size.height;
                        let mut updated_scroll_offset = shared_scroll_offset.borrow_mut();
                        let item_top = item_height * ix + padding.top;
                        let item_bottom = item_top + item_height;
                        let scroll_top = -updated_scroll_offset.y;
                        if item_top < scroll_top + padding.top {
                            updated_scroll_offset.y = -(item_top) + padding.top;
                        } else if item_bottom > scroll_top + list_height - padding.bottom {
                            updated_scroll_offset.y = -(item_bottom - list_height) - padding.bottom;
                        }
                        scroll_offset = *updated_scroll_offset;
                    }

                    let first_visible_element_ix =
                        (-(scroll_offset.y + padding.top) / item_height).floor() as usize;
                    let last_visible_element_ix = ((-scroll_offset.y + padded_bounds.size.height)
                        / item_height)
                        .ceil() as usize;
                    let visible_range = first_visible_element_ix
                        ..cmp::min(last_visible_element_ix, self.item_count);

                    let mut items = (self.render_items)(visible_range.clone(), cx);
                    let content_mask = ContentMask { bounds };
                    cx.with_content_mask(Some(content_mask), |cx| {
                        for (mut item, ix) in items.into_iter().zip(visible_range) {
                            let item_origin = padded_bounds.origin
                                + point(px(0.), item_height * ix + scroll_offset.y + padding.top);
                            let available_space = size(
                                AvailableSpace::Definite(padded_bounds.size.width),
                                AvailableSpace::Definite(item_height),
                            );
                            item.layout_as_root(available_space, cx);
                            item.prepaint_at(item_origin, cx);
                            frame_state.items.push(item);
                        }
                    });
                }

                hitbox
            },
        )
    }

    fn paint(
        &mut self,
        global_id: Option<&GlobalElementId>,
        bounds: Bounds<crate::Pixels>,
        request_layout: &mut Self::RequestLayoutState,
        hitbox: &mut Option<Hitbox>,
        cx: &mut WindowContext,
    ) {
        self.interactivity
            .paint(global_id, bounds, hitbox.as_ref(), cx, |_, cx| {
                for item in &mut request_layout.items {
                    item.paint(cx);
                }
            })
    }
}

impl IntoElement for UniformList {
    type Element = Self;

    fn into_element(self) -> Self::Element {
        self
    }
}

impl UniformList {
    /// Selects a specific list item for measurement.
    pub fn with_width_from_item(mut self, item_index: Option<usize>) -> Self {
        self.item_to_measure_index = item_index.unwrap_or(0);
        self
    }

    fn measure_item(&self, list_width: Option<Pixels>, cx: &mut WindowContext) -> Size<Pixels> {
        if self.item_count == 0 {
            return Size::default();
        }

        let item_ix = cmp::min(self.item_to_measure_index, self.item_count - 1);
        let mut items = (self.render_items)(item_ix..item_ix + 1, cx);
        let mut item_to_measure = items.pop().unwrap();
        let available_space = size(
            list_width.map_or(AvailableSpace::MinContent, |width| {
                AvailableSpace::Definite(width)
            }),
            AvailableSpace::MinContent,
        );
        item_to_measure.layout_as_root(available_space, cx)
    }

    /// Track and render scroll state of this list with reference to the given scroll handle.
    pub fn track_scroll(mut self, handle: UniformListScrollHandle) -> Self {
        self.interactivity.tracked_scroll_handle = Some(handle.base_handle.clone());
        self.scroll_handle = Some(handle);
        self
    }
}

impl InteractiveElement for UniformList {
    fn interactivity(&mut self) -> &mut crate::Interactivity {
        &mut self.interactivity
    }
}