language.rs

   1//! The `language` crate provides a large chunk of Zed's language-related
   2//! features (the other big contributors being project and lsp crates that revolve around LSP features).
   3//! Namely, this crate:
   4//! - Provides [`Language`], [`Grammar`] and [`LanguageRegistry`] types that
   5//! use Tree-sitter to provide syntax highlighting to the editor; note though that `language` doesn't perform the highlighting by itself. It only maps ranges in a buffer to colors. Treesitter is also used for buffer outlines (lists of symbols in a buffer)
   6//! - Exposes [`LanguageConfig`] that describes how constructs (like brackets or line comments) should be handled by the editor for a source file of a particular language.
   7//!
   8//! Notably we do *not* assign a single language to a single file; in real world a single file can consist of multiple programming languages - HTML is a good example of that - and `language` crate tends to reflect that status quo in its API.
   9mod buffer;
  10mod diagnostic_set;
  11mod highlight_map;
  12mod language_registry;
  13pub mod language_settings;
  14mod outline;
  15pub mod proto;
  16mod syntax_map;
  17mod task_context;
  18
  19#[cfg(test)]
  20mod buffer_tests;
  21pub mod markdown;
  22
  23use crate::language_settings::SoftWrap;
  24use anyhow::{anyhow, Context, Result};
  25use async_trait::async_trait;
  26use collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
  27use futures::Future;
  28use gpui::{AppContext, AsyncAppContext, Model, SharedString, Task};
  29pub use highlight_map::HighlightMap;
  30use http_client::HttpClient;
  31use lsp::{CodeActionKind, LanguageServerBinary};
  32use parking_lot::Mutex;
  33use regex::Regex;
  34use schemars::{
  35    gen::SchemaGenerator,
  36    schema::{InstanceType, Schema, SchemaObject},
  37    JsonSchema,
  38};
  39use serde::{de, Deserialize, Deserializer, Serialize, Serializer};
  40use serde_json::Value;
  41use smol::future::FutureExt as _;
  42use std::num::NonZeroU32;
  43use std::{
  44    any::Any,
  45    ffi::OsStr,
  46    fmt::Debug,
  47    hash::Hash,
  48    mem,
  49    ops::{DerefMut, Range},
  50    path::{Path, PathBuf},
  51    pin::Pin,
  52    str,
  53    sync::{
  54        atomic::{AtomicU64, AtomicUsize, Ordering::SeqCst},
  55        Arc, LazyLock,
  56    },
  57};
  58use syntax_map::{QueryCursorHandle, SyntaxSnapshot};
  59use task::RunnableTag;
  60pub use task_context::{ContextProvider, RunnableRange};
  61use theme::SyntaxTheme;
  62use tree_sitter::{self, wasmtime, Query, QueryCursor, WasmStore};
  63use util::serde::default_true;
  64
  65pub use buffer::Operation;
  66pub use buffer::*;
  67pub use diagnostic_set::DiagnosticEntry;
  68pub use language_registry::{
  69    LanguageNotFound, LanguageQueries, LanguageRegistry, LanguageServerBinaryStatus,
  70    PendingLanguageServer, QUERY_FILENAME_PREFIXES,
  71};
  72pub use lsp::LanguageServerId;
  73pub use outline::*;
  74pub use syntax_map::{OwnedSyntaxLayer, SyntaxLayer};
  75pub use text::{AnchorRangeExt, LineEnding};
  76pub use tree_sitter::{Node, Parser, Tree, TreeCursor};
  77
  78/// Initializes the `language` crate.
  79///
  80/// This should be called before making use of items from the create.
  81pub fn init(cx: &mut AppContext) {
  82    language_settings::init(cx);
  83}
  84
  85static QUERY_CURSORS: Mutex<Vec<QueryCursor>> = Mutex::new(vec![]);
  86static PARSERS: Mutex<Vec<Parser>> = Mutex::new(vec![]);
  87
  88pub fn with_parser<F, R>(func: F) -> R
  89where
  90    F: FnOnce(&mut Parser) -> R,
  91{
  92    let mut parser = PARSERS.lock().pop().unwrap_or_else(|| {
  93        let mut parser = Parser::new();
  94        parser
  95            .set_wasm_store(WasmStore::new(WASM_ENGINE.clone()).unwrap())
  96            .unwrap();
  97        parser
  98    });
  99    parser.set_included_ranges(&[]).unwrap();
 100    let result = func(&mut parser);
 101    PARSERS.lock().push(parser);
 102    result
 103}
 104
 105pub fn with_query_cursor<F, R>(func: F) -> R
 106where
 107    F: FnOnce(&mut QueryCursor) -> R,
 108{
 109    let mut cursor = QueryCursorHandle::new();
 110    func(cursor.deref_mut())
 111}
 112
 113static NEXT_LANGUAGE_ID: LazyLock<AtomicUsize> = LazyLock::new(Default::default);
 114static NEXT_GRAMMAR_ID: LazyLock<AtomicUsize> = LazyLock::new(Default::default);
 115static WASM_ENGINE: LazyLock<wasmtime::Engine> = LazyLock::new(|| {
 116    wasmtime::Engine::new(&wasmtime::Config::new()).expect("Failed to create Wasmtime engine")
 117});
 118
 119/// A shared grammar for plain text, exposed for reuse by downstream crates.
 120pub static PLAIN_TEXT: LazyLock<Arc<Language>> = LazyLock::new(|| {
 121    Arc::new(Language::new(
 122        LanguageConfig {
 123            name: "Plain Text".into(),
 124            soft_wrap: Some(SoftWrap::EditorWidth),
 125            ..Default::default()
 126        },
 127        None,
 128    ))
 129});
 130
 131/// Types that represent a position in a buffer, and can be converted into
 132/// an LSP position, to send to a language server.
 133pub trait ToLspPosition {
 134    /// Converts the value into an LSP position.
 135    fn to_lsp_position(self) -> lsp::Position;
 136}
 137
 138/// A name of a language server.
 139#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 140pub struct LanguageServerName(pub Arc<str>);
 141
 142#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 143pub struct Location {
 144    pub buffer: Model<Buffer>,
 145    pub range: Range<Anchor>,
 146}
 147
 148/// Represents a Language Server, with certain cached sync properties.
 149/// Uses [`LspAdapter`] under the hood, but calls all 'static' methods
 150/// once at startup, and caches the results.
 151pub struct CachedLspAdapter {
 152    pub name: LanguageServerName,
 153    pub disk_based_diagnostic_sources: Vec<String>,
 154    pub disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token: Option<String>,
 155    language_ids: HashMap<String, String>,
 156    pub adapter: Arc<dyn LspAdapter>,
 157    pub reinstall_attempt_count: AtomicU64,
 158    cached_binary: futures::lock::Mutex<Option<LanguageServerBinary>>,
 159}
 160
 161impl Debug for CachedLspAdapter {
 162    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
 163        f.debug_struct("CachedLspAdapter")
 164            .field("name", &self.name)
 165            .field(
 166                "disk_based_diagnostic_sources",
 167                &self.disk_based_diagnostic_sources,
 168            )
 169            .field(
 170                "disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token",
 171                &self.disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token,
 172            )
 173            .field("language_ids", &self.language_ids)
 174            .field("reinstall_attempt_count", &self.reinstall_attempt_count)
 175            .finish_non_exhaustive()
 176    }
 177}
 178
 179impl CachedLspAdapter {
 180    pub fn new(adapter: Arc<dyn LspAdapter>) -> Arc<Self> {
 181        let name = adapter.name();
 182        let disk_based_diagnostic_sources = adapter.disk_based_diagnostic_sources();
 183        let disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token = adapter.disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token();
 184        let language_ids = adapter.language_ids();
 185
 186        Arc::new(CachedLspAdapter {
 187            name,
 188            disk_based_diagnostic_sources,
 189            disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token,
 190            language_ids,
 191            adapter,
 192            cached_binary: Default::default(),
 193            reinstall_attempt_count: AtomicU64::new(0),
 194        })
 195    }
 196
 197    pub async fn get_language_server_command(
 198        self: Arc<Self>,
 199        language: Arc<Language>,
 200        container_dir: Arc<Path>,
 201        delegate: Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 202        cx: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 203    ) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary> {
 204        let cached_binary = self.cached_binary.lock().await;
 205        self.adapter
 206            .clone()
 207            .get_language_server_command(language, container_dir, delegate, cached_binary, cx)
 208            .await
 209    }
 210
 211    pub fn will_start_server(
 212        &self,
 213        delegate: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 214        cx: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 215    ) -> Option<Task<Result<()>>> {
 216        self.adapter.will_start_server(delegate, cx)
 217    }
 218
 219    pub fn can_be_reinstalled(&self) -> bool {
 220        self.adapter.can_be_reinstalled()
 221    }
 222
 223    pub async fn installation_test_binary(
 224        &self,
 225        container_dir: PathBuf,
 226    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
 227        self.adapter.installation_test_binary(container_dir).await
 228    }
 229
 230    pub fn code_action_kinds(&self) -> Option<Vec<CodeActionKind>> {
 231        self.adapter.code_action_kinds()
 232    }
 233
 234    pub fn process_diagnostics(&self, params: &mut lsp::PublishDiagnosticsParams) {
 235        self.adapter.process_diagnostics(params)
 236    }
 237
 238    pub async fn process_completions(&self, completion_items: &mut [lsp::CompletionItem]) {
 239        self.adapter.process_completions(completion_items).await
 240    }
 241
 242    pub async fn labels_for_completions(
 243        &self,
 244        completion_items: &[lsp::CompletionItem],
 245        language: &Arc<Language>,
 246    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 247        self.adapter
 248            .clone()
 249            .labels_for_completions(completion_items, language)
 250            .await
 251    }
 252
 253    pub async fn labels_for_symbols(
 254        &self,
 255        symbols: &[(String, lsp::SymbolKind)],
 256        language: &Arc<Language>,
 257    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 258        self.adapter
 259            .clone()
 260            .labels_for_symbols(symbols, language)
 261            .await
 262    }
 263
 264    pub fn language_id(&self, language: &Language) -> String {
 265        self.language_ids
 266            .get(language.name().as_ref())
 267            .cloned()
 268            .unwrap_or_else(|| language.lsp_id())
 269    }
 270
 271    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 272    fn as_fake(&self) -> Option<&FakeLspAdapter> {
 273        self.adapter.as_fake()
 274    }
 275}
 276
 277/// [`LspAdapterDelegate`] allows [`LspAdapter]` implementations to interface with the application
 278// e.g. to display a notification or fetch data from the web.
 279#[async_trait]
 280pub trait LspAdapterDelegate: Send + Sync {
 281    fn show_notification(&self, message: &str, cx: &mut AppContext);
 282    fn http_client(&self) -> Arc<dyn HttpClient>;
 283    fn worktree_id(&self) -> u64;
 284    fn worktree_root_path(&self) -> &Path;
 285    fn update_status(&self, language: LanguageServerName, status: LanguageServerBinaryStatus);
 286
 287    async fn which(&self, command: &OsStr) -> Option<PathBuf>;
 288    async fn shell_env(&self) -> HashMap<String, String>;
 289    async fn read_text_file(&self, path: PathBuf) -> Result<String>;
 290}
 291
 292#[async_trait(?Send)]
 293pub trait LspAdapter: 'static + Send + Sync {
 294    fn name(&self) -> LanguageServerName;
 295
 296    fn get_language_server_command<'a>(
 297        self: Arc<Self>,
 298        language: Arc<Language>,
 299        container_dir: Arc<Path>,
 300        delegate: Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 301        mut cached_binary: futures::lock::MutexGuard<'a, Option<LanguageServerBinary>>,
 302        cx: &'a mut AsyncAppContext,
 303    ) -> Pin<Box<dyn 'a + Future<Output = Result<LanguageServerBinary>>>> {
 304        async move {
 305            // First we check whether the adapter can give us a user-installed binary.
 306            // If so, we do *not* want to cache that, because each worktree might give us a different
 307            // binary:
 308            //
 309            //      worktree 1: user-installed at `.bin/gopls`
 310            //      worktree 2: user-installed at `~/bin/gopls`
 311            //      worktree 3: no gopls found in PATH -> fallback to Zed installation
 312            //
 313            // We only want to cache when we fall back to the global one,
 314            // because we don't want to download and overwrite our global one
 315            // for each worktree we might have open.
 316            if let Some(binary) = self.check_if_user_installed(delegate.as_ref(), cx).await {
 317                log::info!(
 318                    "found user-installed language server for {}. path: {:?}, arguments: {:?}",
 319                    language.name(),
 320                    binary.path,
 321                    binary.arguments
 322                );
 323                return Ok(binary);
 324            }
 325
 326            if let Some(cached_binary) = cached_binary.as_ref() {
 327                return Ok(cached_binary.clone());
 328            }
 329
 330            if !container_dir.exists() {
 331                smol::fs::create_dir_all(&container_dir)
 332                    .await
 333                    .context("failed to create container directory")?;
 334            }
 335
 336            let mut binary = try_fetch_server_binary(self.as_ref(), &delegate, container_dir.to_path_buf(), cx).await;
 337
 338            if let Err(error) = binary.as_ref() {
 339                if let Some(prev_downloaded_binary) = self
 340                    .cached_server_binary(container_dir.to_path_buf(), delegate.as_ref())
 341                    .await
 342                {
 343                    log::info!(
 344                        "failed to fetch newest version of language server {:?}. falling back to using {:?}",
 345                        self.name(),
 346                        prev_downloaded_binary.path
 347                    );
 348                    binary = Ok(prev_downloaded_binary);
 349                } else {
 350                    delegate.update_status(
 351                        self.name(),
 352                        LanguageServerBinaryStatus::Failed {
 353                            error: format!("{error:?}"),
 354                        },
 355                    );
 356                }
 357            }
 358
 359            if let Ok(binary) = &binary {
 360                *cached_binary = Some(binary.clone());
 361            }
 362
 363            binary
 364        }
 365        .boxed_local()
 366    }
 367
 368    async fn check_if_user_installed(
 369        &self,
 370        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 371        _: &AsyncAppContext,
 372    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
 373        None
 374    }
 375
 376    async fn fetch_latest_server_version(
 377        &self,
 378        delegate: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 379    ) -> Result<Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>>;
 380
 381    fn will_fetch_server(
 382        &self,
 383        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 384        _: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 385    ) -> Option<Task<Result<()>>> {
 386        None
 387    }
 388
 389    fn will_start_server(
 390        &self,
 391        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 392        _: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 393    ) -> Option<Task<Result<()>>> {
 394        None
 395    }
 396
 397    async fn fetch_server_binary(
 398        &self,
 399        latest_version: Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>,
 400        container_dir: PathBuf,
 401        delegate: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 402    ) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary>;
 403
 404    async fn cached_server_binary(
 405        &self,
 406        container_dir: PathBuf,
 407        delegate: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
 408    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary>;
 409
 410    /// Returns `true` if a language server can be reinstalled.
 411    ///
 412    /// If language server initialization fails, a reinstallation will be attempted unless the value returned from this method is `false`.
 413    ///
 414    /// Implementations that rely on software already installed on user's system
 415    /// should have [`can_be_reinstalled`](Self::can_be_reinstalled) return `false`.
 416    fn can_be_reinstalled(&self) -> bool {
 417        true
 418    }
 419
 420    async fn installation_test_binary(
 421        &self,
 422        container_dir: PathBuf,
 423    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary>;
 424
 425    fn process_diagnostics(&self, _: &mut lsp::PublishDiagnosticsParams) {}
 426
 427    /// Post-processes completions provided by the language server.
 428    async fn process_completions(&self, _: &mut [lsp::CompletionItem]) {}
 429
 430    async fn labels_for_completions(
 431        self: Arc<Self>,
 432        completions: &[lsp::CompletionItem],
 433        language: &Arc<Language>,
 434    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 435        let mut labels = Vec::new();
 436        for (ix, completion) in completions.into_iter().enumerate() {
 437            let label = self.label_for_completion(completion, language).await;
 438            if let Some(label) = label {
 439                labels.resize(ix + 1, None);
 440                *labels.last_mut().unwrap() = Some(label);
 441            }
 442        }
 443        Ok(labels)
 444    }
 445
 446    async fn label_for_completion(
 447        &self,
 448        _: &lsp::CompletionItem,
 449        _: &Arc<Language>,
 450    ) -> Option<CodeLabel> {
 451        None
 452    }
 453
 454    async fn labels_for_symbols(
 455        self: Arc<Self>,
 456        symbols: &[(String, lsp::SymbolKind)],
 457        language: &Arc<Language>,
 458    ) -> Result<Vec<Option<CodeLabel>>> {
 459        let mut labels = Vec::new();
 460        for (ix, (name, kind)) in symbols.into_iter().enumerate() {
 461            let label = self.label_for_symbol(name, *kind, language).await;
 462            if let Some(label) = label {
 463                labels.resize(ix + 1, None);
 464                *labels.last_mut().unwrap() = Some(label);
 465            }
 466        }
 467        Ok(labels)
 468    }
 469
 470    async fn label_for_symbol(
 471        &self,
 472        _: &str,
 473        _: lsp::SymbolKind,
 474        _: &Arc<Language>,
 475    ) -> Option<CodeLabel> {
 476        None
 477    }
 478
 479    /// Returns initialization options that are going to be sent to a LSP server as a part of [`lsp::InitializeParams`]
 480    async fn initialization_options(
 481        self: Arc<Self>,
 482        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 483    ) -> Result<Option<Value>> {
 484        Ok(None)
 485    }
 486
 487    async fn workspace_configuration(
 488        self: Arc<Self>,
 489        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 490        _cx: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 491    ) -> Result<Value> {
 492        Ok(serde_json::json!({}))
 493    }
 494
 495    /// Returns a list of code actions supported by a given LspAdapter
 496    fn code_action_kinds(&self) -> Option<Vec<CodeActionKind>> {
 497        Some(vec![
 498            CodeActionKind::EMPTY,
 499            CodeActionKind::QUICKFIX,
 500            CodeActionKind::REFACTOR,
 501            CodeActionKind::REFACTOR_EXTRACT,
 502            CodeActionKind::SOURCE,
 503        ])
 504    }
 505
 506    fn disk_based_diagnostic_sources(&self) -> Vec<String> {
 507        Default::default()
 508    }
 509
 510    fn disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token(&self) -> Option<String> {
 511        None
 512    }
 513
 514    fn language_ids(&self) -> HashMap<String, String> {
 515        Default::default()
 516    }
 517
 518    #[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 519    fn as_fake(&self) -> Option<&FakeLspAdapter> {
 520        None
 521    }
 522}
 523
 524async fn try_fetch_server_binary<L: LspAdapter + 'static + Send + Sync + ?Sized>(
 525    adapter: &L,
 526    delegate: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
 527    container_dir: PathBuf,
 528    cx: &mut AsyncAppContext,
 529) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary> {
 530    if let Some(task) = adapter.will_fetch_server(delegate, cx) {
 531        task.await?;
 532    }
 533
 534    let name = adapter.name();
 535    log::info!("fetching latest version of language server {:?}", name.0);
 536    delegate.update_status(name.clone(), LanguageServerBinaryStatus::CheckingForUpdate);
 537    let latest_version = adapter
 538        .fetch_latest_server_version(delegate.as_ref())
 539        .await?;
 540
 541    log::info!("downloading language server {:?}", name.0);
 542    delegate.update_status(adapter.name(), LanguageServerBinaryStatus::Downloading);
 543    let binary = adapter
 544        .fetch_server_binary(latest_version, container_dir, delegate.as_ref())
 545        .await;
 546
 547    delegate.update_status(name.clone(), LanguageServerBinaryStatus::None);
 548    binary
 549}
 550
 551#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
 552pub struct CodeLabel {
 553    /// The text to display.
 554    pub text: String,
 555    /// Syntax highlighting runs.
 556    pub runs: Vec<(Range<usize>, HighlightId)>,
 557    /// The portion of the text that should be used in fuzzy filtering.
 558    pub filter_range: Range<usize>,
 559}
 560
 561#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
 562pub struct LanguageConfig {
 563    /// Human-readable name of the language.
 564    pub name: Arc<str>,
 565    /// The name of this language for a Markdown code fence block
 566    pub code_fence_block_name: Option<Arc<str>>,
 567    // The name of the grammar in a WASM bundle (experimental).
 568    pub grammar: Option<Arc<str>>,
 569    /// The criteria for matching this language to a given file.
 570    #[serde(flatten)]
 571    pub matcher: LanguageMatcher,
 572    /// List of bracket types in a language.
 573    #[serde(default)]
 574    #[schemars(schema_with = "bracket_pair_config_json_schema")]
 575    pub brackets: BracketPairConfig,
 576    /// If set to true, auto indentation uses last non empty line to determine
 577    /// the indentation level for a new line.
 578    #[serde(default = "auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line_default")]
 579    pub auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line: bool,
 580    /// A regex that is used to determine whether the indentation level should be
 581    /// increased in the following line.
 582    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_regex")]
 583    #[schemars(schema_with = "regex_json_schema")]
 584    pub increase_indent_pattern: Option<Regex>,
 585    /// A regex that is used to determine whether the indentation level should be
 586    /// decreased in the following line.
 587    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_regex")]
 588    #[schemars(schema_with = "regex_json_schema")]
 589    pub decrease_indent_pattern: Option<Regex>,
 590    /// A list of characters that trigger the automatic insertion of a closing
 591    /// bracket when they immediately precede the point where an opening
 592    /// bracket is inserted.
 593    #[serde(default)]
 594    pub autoclose_before: String,
 595    /// A placeholder used internally by Semantic Index.
 596    #[serde(default)]
 597    pub collapsed_placeholder: String,
 598    /// A line comment string that is inserted in e.g. `toggle comments` action.
 599    /// A language can have multiple flavours of line comments. All of the provided line comments are
 600    /// used for comment continuations on the next line, but only the first one is used for Editor::ToggleComments.
 601    #[serde(default)]
 602    pub line_comments: Vec<Arc<str>>,
 603    /// Starting and closing characters of a block comment.
 604    #[serde(default)]
 605    pub block_comment: Option<(Arc<str>, Arc<str>)>,
 606    /// A list of language servers that are allowed to run on subranges of a given language.
 607    #[serde(default)]
 608    pub scope_opt_in_language_servers: Vec<String>,
 609    #[serde(default)]
 610    pub overrides: HashMap<String, LanguageConfigOverride>,
 611    /// A list of characters that Zed should treat as word characters for the
 612    /// purpose of features that operate on word boundaries, like 'move to next word end'
 613    /// or a whole-word search in buffer search.
 614    #[serde(default)]
 615    pub word_characters: HashSet<char>,
 616    /// Whether to indent lines using tab characters, as opposed to multiple
 617    /// spaces.
 618    #[serde(default)]
 619    pub hard_tabs: Option<bool>,
 620    /// How many columns a tab should occupy.
 621    #[serde(default)]
 622    pub tab_size: Option<NonZeroU32>,
 623    /// How to soft-wrap long lines of text.
 624    #[serde(default)]
 625    pub soft_wrap: Option<SoftWrap>,
 626    /// The name of a Prettier parser that will be used for this language when no file path is available.
 627    /// If there's a parser name in the language settings, that will be used instead.
 628    #[serde(default)]
 629    pub prettier_parser_name: Option<String>,
 630}
 631
 632#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, Default, JsonSchema)]
 633pub struct LanguageMatcher {
 634    /// Given a list of `LanguageConfig`'s, the language of a file can be determined based on the path extension matching any of the `path_suffixes`.
 635    #[serde(default)]
 636    pub path_suffixes: Vec<String>,
 637    /// A regex pattern that determines whether the language should be assigned to a file or not.
 638    #[serde(
 639        default,
 640        serialize_with = "serialize_regex",
 641        deserialize_with = "deserialize_regex"
 642    )]
 643    #[schemars(schema_with = "regex_json_schema")]
 644    pub first_line_pattern: Option<Regex>,
 645}
 646
 647/// Represents a language for the given range. Some languages (e.g. HTML)
 648/// interleave several languages together, thus a single buffer might actually contain
 649/// several nested scopes.
 650#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 651pub struct LanguageScope {
 652    language: Arc<Language>,
 653    override_id: Option<u32>,
 654}
 655
 656#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, Default, Debug, JsonSchema)]
 657pub struct LanguageConfigOverride {
 658    #[serde(default)]
 659    pub line_comments: Override<Vec<Arc<str>>>,
 660    #[serde(default)]
 661    pub block_comment: Override<(Arc<str>, Arc<str>)>,
 662    #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
 663    #[schemars(skip)]
 664    pub disabled_bracket_ixs: Vec<u16>,
 665    #[serde(default)]
 666    pub word_characters: Override<HashSet<char>>,
 667    #[serde(default)]
 668    pub opt_into_language_servers: Vec<String>,
 669}
 670
 671#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, Debug, Serialize, JsonSchema)]
 672#[serde(untagged)]
 673pub enum Override<T> {
 674    Remove { remove: bool },
 675    Set(T),
 676}
 677
 678impl<T> Default for Override<T> {
 679    fn default() -> Self {
 680        Override::Remove { remove: false }
 681    }
 682}
 683
 684impl<T> Override<T> {
 685    fn as_option<'a>(this: Option<&'a Self>, original: Option<&'a T>) -> Option<&'a T> {
 686        match this {
 687            Some(Self::Set(value)) => Some(value),
 688            Some(Self::Remove { remove: true }) => None,
 689            Some(Self::Remove { remove: false }) | None => original,
 690        }
 691    }
 692}
 693
 694impl Default for LanguageConfig {
 695    fn default() -> Self {
 696        Self {
 697            name: Arc::default(),
 698            code_fence_block_name: None,
 699            grammar: None,
 700            matcher: LanguageMatcher::default(),
 701            brackets: Default::default(),
 702            auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line: auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line_default(),
 703            increase_indent_pattern: Default::default(),
 704            decrease_indent_pattern: Default::default(),
 705            autoclose_before: Default::default(),
 706            line_comments: Default::default(),
 707            block_comment: Default::default(),
 708            scope_opt_in_language_servers: Default::default(),
 709            overrides: Default::default(),
 710            word_characters: Default::default(),
 711            collapsed_placeholder: Default::default(),
 712            hard_tabs: None,
 713            tab_size: None,
 714            soft_wrap: None,
 715            prettier_parser_name: None,
 716        }
 717    }
 718}
 719
 720fn auto_indent_using_last_non_empty_line_default() -> bool {
 721    true
 722}
 723
 724fn deserialize_regex<'de, D: Deserializer<'de>>(d: D) -> Result<Option<Regex>, D::Error> {
 725    let source = Option::<String>::deserialize(d)?;
 726    if let Some(source) = source {
 727        Ok(Some(regex::Regex::new(&source).map_err(de::Error::custom)?))
 728    } else {
 729        Ok(None)
 730    }
 731}
 732
 733fn regex_json_schema(_: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema {
 734    Schema::Object(SchemaObject {
 735        instance_type: Some(InstanceType::String.into()),
 736        ..Default::default()
 737    })
 738}
 739
 740fn serialize_regex<S>(regex: &Option<Regex>, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
 741where
 742    S: Serializer,
 743{
 744    match regex {
 745        Some(regex) => serializer.serialize_str(regex.as_str()),
 746        None => serializer.serialize_none(),
 747    }
 748}
 749
 750#[doc(hidden)]
 751#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
 752pub struct FakeLspAdapter {
 753    pub name: &'static str,
 754    pub initialization_options: Option<Value>,
 755    pub capabilities: lsp::ServerCapabilities,
 756    pub initializer: Option<Box<dyn 'static + Send + Sync + Fn(&mut lsp::FakeLanguageServer)>>,
 757    pub disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token: Option<String>,
 758    pub disk_based_diagnostics_sources: Vec<String>,
 759    pub prettier_plugins: Vec<&'static str>,
 760    pub language_server_binary: LanguageServerBinary,
 761}
 762
 763/// Configuration of handling bracket pairs for a given language.
 764///
 765/// This struct includes settings for defining which pairs of characters are considered brackets and
 766/// also specifies any language-specific scopes where these pairs should be ignored for bracket matching purposes.
 767#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, JsonSchema)]
 768pub struct BracketPairConfig {
 769    /// A list of character pairs that should be treated as brackets in the context of a given language.
 770    pub pairs: Vec<BracketPair>,
 771    /// A list of tree-sitter scopes for which a given bracket should not be active.
 772    /// N-th entry in `[Self::disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix]` contains a list of disabled scopes for an n-th entry in `[Self::pairs]`
 773    #[schemars(skip)]
 774    pub disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix: Vec<Vec<String>>,
 775}
 776
 777fn bracket_pair_config_json_schema(gen: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema {
 778    Option::<Vec<BracketPairContent>>::json_schema(gen)
 779}
 780
 781#[derive(Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
 782pub struct BracketPairContent {
 783    #[serde(flatten)]
 784    pub bracket_pair: BracketPair,
 785    #[serde(default)]
 786    pub not_in: Vec<String>,
 787}
 788
 789impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for BracketPairConfig {
 790    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> std::result::Result<Self, D::Error>
 791    where
 792        D: Deserializer<'de>,
 793    {
 794        let result = Vec::<BracketPairContent>::deserialize(deserializer)?;
 795        let mut brackets = Vec::with_capacity(result.len());
 796        let mut disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix = Vec::with_capacity(result.len());
 797        for entry in result {
 798            brackets.push(entry.bracket_pair);
 799            disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix.push(entry.not_in);
 800        }
 801
 802        Ok(BracketPairConfig {
 803            pairs: brackets,
 804            disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix,
 805        })
 806    }
 807}
 808
 809/// Describes a single bracket pair and how an editor should react to e.g. inserting
 810/// an opening bracket or to a newline character insertion in between `start` and `end` characters.
 811#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq, JsonSchema)]
 812pub struct BracketPair {
 813    /// Starting substring for a bracket.
 814    pub start: String,
 815    /// Ending substring for a bracket.
 816    pub end: String,
 817    /// True if `end` should be automatically inserted right after `start` characters.
 818    pub close: bool,
 819    /// True if selected text should be surrounded by `start` and `end` characters.
 820    #[serde(default = "default_true")]
 821    pub surround: bool,
 822    /// True if an extra newline should be inserted while the cursor is in the middle
 823    /// of that bracket pair.
 824    pub newline: bool,
 825}
 826
 827#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Clone, Copy)]
 828pub(crate) struct LanguageId(usize);
 829
 830impl LanguageId {
 831    pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
 832        Self(NEXT_LANGUAGE_ID.fetch_add(1, SeqCst))
 833    }
 834}
 835
 836pub struct Language {
 837    pub(crate) id: LanguageId,
 838    pub(crate) config: LanguageConfig,
 839    pub(crate) grammar: Option<Arc<Grammar>>,
 840    pub(crate) context_provider: Option<Arc<dyn ContextProvider>>,
 841}
 842
 843#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Clone, Copy)]
 844pub struct GrammarId(pub usize);
 845
 846impl GrammarId {
 847    pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
 848        Self(NEXT_GRAMMAR_ID.fetch_add(1, SeqCst))
 849    }
 850}
 851
 852pub struct Grammar {
 853    id: GrammarId,
 854    pub ts_language: tree_sitter::Language,
 855    pub(crate) error_query: Query,
 856    pub(crate) highlights_query: Option<Query>,
 857    pub(crate) brackets_config: Option<BracketConfig>,
 858    pub(crate) redactions_config: Option<RedactionConfig>,
 859    pub(crate) runnable_config: Option<RunnableConfig>,
 860    pub(crate) indents_config: Option<IndentConfig>,
 861    pub outline_config: Option<OutlineConfig>,
 862    pub embedding_config: Option<EmbeddingConfig>,
 863    pub(crate) injection_config: Option<InjectionConfig>,
 864    pub(crate) override_config: Option<OverrideConfig>,
 865    pub(crate) highlight_map: Mutex<HighlightMap>,
 866}
 867
 868struct IndentConfig {
 869    query: Query,
 870    indent_capture_ix: u32,
 871    start_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 872    end_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 873    outdent_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 874}
 875
 876pub struct OutlineConfig {
 877    pub query: Query,
 878    pub item_capture_ix: u32,
 879    pub name_capture_ix: u32,
 880    pub context_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 881    pub extra_context_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 882    pub open_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 883    pub close_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 884    pub annotation_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 885}
 886
 887#[derive(Debug)]
 888pub struct EmbeddingConfig {
 889    pub query: Query,
 890    pub item_capture_ix: u32,
 891    pub name_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 892    pub context_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 893    pub collapse_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 894    pub keep_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 895}
 896
 897struct InjectionConfig {
 898    query: Query,
 899    content_capture_ix: u32,
 900    language_capture_ix: Option<u32>,
 901    patterns: Vec<InjectionPatternConfig>,
 902}
 903
 904struct RedactionConfig {
 905    pub query: Query,
 906    pub redaction_capture_ix: u32,
 907}
 908
 909#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
 910enum RunnableCapture {
 911    Named(SharedString),
 912    Run,
 913}
 914
 915struct RunnableConfig {
 916    pub query: Query,
 917    /// A mapping from capture indice to capture kind
 918    pub extra_captures: Vec<RunnableCapture>,
 919}
 920
 921struct OverrideConfig {
 922    query: Query,
 923    values: HashMap<u32, (String, LanguageConfigOverride)>,
 924}
 925
 926#[derive(Default, Clone)]
 927struct InjectionPatternConfig {
 928    language: Option<Box<str>>,
 929    combined: bool,
 930}
 931
 932struct BracketConfig {
 933    query: Query,
 934    open_capture_ix: u32,
 935    close_capture_ix: u32,
 936}
 937
 938impl Language {
 939    pub fn new(config: LanguageConfig, ts_language: Option<tree_sitter::Language>) -> Self {
 940        Self::new_with_id(LanguageId::new(), config, ts_language)
 941    }
 942
 943    fn new_with_id(
 944        id: LanguageId,
 945        config: LanguageConfig,
 946        ts_language: Option<tree_sitter::Language>,
 947    ) -> Self {
 948        Self {
 949            id,
 950            config,
 951            grammar: ts_language.map(|ts_language| {
 952                Arc::new(Grammar {
 953                    id: GrammarId::new(),
 954                    highlights_query: None,
 955                    brackets_config: None,
 956                    outline_config: None,
 957                    embedding_config: None,
 958                    indents_config: None,
 959                    injection_config: None,
 960                    override_config: None,
 961                    redactions_config: None,
 962                    runnable_config: None,
 963                    error_query: Query::new(&ts_language, "(ERROR) @error").unwrap(),
 964                    ts_language,
 965                    highlight_map: Default::default(),
 966                })
 967            }),
 968            context_provider: None,
 969        }
 970    }
 971
 972    pub fn with_context_provider(mut self, provider: Option<Arc<dyn ContextProvider>>) -> Self {
 973        self.context_provider = provider;
 974        self
 975    }
 976
 977    pub fn with_queries(mut self, queries: LanguageQueries) -> Result<Self> {
 978        if let Some(query) = queries.highlights {
 979            self = self
 980                .with_highlights_query(query.as_ref())
 981                .context("Error loading highlights query")?;
 982        }
 983        if let Some(query) = queries.brackets {
 984            self = self
 985                .with_brackets_query(query.as_ref())
 986                .context("Error loading brackets query")?;
 987        }
 988        if let Some(query) = queries.indents {
 989            self = self
 990                .with_indents_query(query.as_ref())
 991                .context("Error loading indents query")?;
 992        }
 993        if let Some(query) = queries.outline {
 994            self = self
 995                .with_outline_query(query.as_ref())
 996                .context("Error loading outline query")?;
 997        }
 998        if let Some(query) = queries.embedding {
 999            self = self
1000                .with_embedding_query(query.as_ref())
1001                .context("Error loading embedding query")?;
1002        }
1003        if let Some(query) = queries.injections {
1004            self = self
1005                .with_injection_query(query.as_ref())
1006                .context("Error loading injection query")?;
1007        }
1008        if let Some(query) = queries.overrides {
1009            self = self
1010                .with_override_query(query.as_ref())
1011                .context("Error loading override query")?;
1012        }
1013        if let Some(query) = queries.redactions {
1014            self = self
1015                .with_redaction_query(query.as_ref())
1016                .context("Error loading redaction query")?;
1017        }
1018        if let Some(query) = queries.runnables {
1019            self = self
1020                .with_runnable_query(query.as_ref())
1021                .context("Error loading tests query")?;
1022        }
1023        Ok(self)
1024    }
1025
1026    pub fn with_highlights_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1027        let grammar = self
1028            .grammar_mut()
1029            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1030        grammar.highlights_query = Some(Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?);
1031        Ok(self)
1032    }
1033
1034    pub fn with_runnable_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1035        let grammar = self
1036            .grammar_mut()
1037            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1038
1039        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1040        let mut extra_captures = Vec::with_capacity(query.capture_names().len());
1041
1042        for name in query.capture_names().iter() {
1043            let kind = if *name == "run" {
1044                RunnableCapture::Run
1045            } else {
1046                RunnableCapture::Named(name.to_string().into())
1047            };
1048            extra_captures.push(kind);
1049        }
1050
1051        grammar.runnable_config = Some(RunnableConfig {
1052            extra_captures,
1053            query,
1054        });
1055
1056        Ok(self)
1057    }
1058
1059    pub fn with_outline_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1060        let grammar = self
1061            .grammar_mut()
1062            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1063        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1064        let mut item_capture_ix = None;
1065        let mut name_capture_ix = None;
1066        let mut context_capture_ix = None;
1067        let mut extra_context_capture_ix = None;
1068        let mut open_capture_ix = None;
1069        let mut close_capture_ix = None;
1070        let mut annotation_capture_ix = None;
1071        get_capture_indices(
1072            &query,
1073            &mut [
1074                ("item", &mut item_capture_ix),
1075                ("name", &mut name_capture_ix),
1076                ("context", &mut context_capture_ix),
1077                ("context.extra", &mut extra_context_capture_ix),
1078                ("open", &mut open_capture_ix),
1079                ("close", &mut close_capture_ix),
1080                ("annotation", &mut annotation_capture_ix),
1081            ],
1082        );
1083        if let Some((item_capture_ix, name_capture_ix)) = item_capture_ix.zip(name_capture_ix) {
1084            grammar.outline_config = Some(OutlineConfig {
1085                query,
1086                item_capture_ix,
1087                name_capture_ix,
1088                context_capture_ix,
1089                extra_context_capture_ix,
1090                open_capture_ix,
1091                close_capture_ix,
1092                annotation_capture_ix,
1093            });
1094        }
1095        Ok(self)
1096    }
1097
1098    pub fn with_embedding_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1099        let grammar = self
1100            .grammar_mut()
1101            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1102        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1103        let mut item_capture_ix = None;
1104        let mut name_capture_ix = None;
1105        let mut context_capture_ix = None;
1106        let mut collapse_capture_ix = None;
1107        let mut keep_capture_ix = None;
1108        get_capture_indices(
1109            &query,
1110            &mut [
1111                ("item", &mut item_capture_ix),
1112                ("name", &mut name_capture_ix),
1113                ("context", &mut context_capture_ix),
1114                ("keep", &mut keep_capture_ix),
1115                ("collapse", &mut collapse_capture_ix),
1116            ],
1117        );
1118        if let Some(item_capture_ix) = item_capture_ix {
1119            grammar.embedding_config = Some(EmbeddingConfig {
1120                query,
1121                item_capture_ix,
1122                name_capture_ix,
1123                context_capture_ix,
1124                collapse_capture_ix,
1125                keep_capture_ix,
1126            });
1127        }
1128        Ok(self)
1129    }
1130
1131    pub fn with_brackets_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1132        let grammar = self
1133            .grammar_mut()
1134            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1135        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1136        let mut open_capture_ix = None;
1137        let mut close_capture_ix = None;
1138        get_capture_indices(
1139            &query,
1140            &mut [
1141                ("open", &mut open_capture_ix),
1142                ("close", &mut close_capture_ix),
1143            ],
1144        );
1145        if let Some((open_capture_ix, close_capture_ix)) = open_capture_ix.zip(close_capture_ix) {
1146            grammar.brackets_config = Some(BracketConfig {
1147                query,
1148                open_capture_ix,
1149                close_capture_ix,
1150            });
1151        }
1152        Ok(self)
1153    }
1154
1155    pub fn with_indents_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1156        let grammar = self
1157            .grammar_mut()
1158            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1159        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1160        let mut indent_capture_ix = None;
1161        let mut start_capture_ix = None;
1162        let mut end_capture_ix = None;
1163        let mut outdent_capture_ix = None;
1164        get_capture_indices(
1165            &query,
1166            &mut [
1167                ("indent", &mut indent_capture_ix),
1168                ("start", &mut start_capture_ix),
1169                ("end", &mut end_capture_ix),
1170                ("outdent", &mut outdent_capture_ix),
1171            ],
1172        );
1173        if let Some(indent_capture_ix) = indent_capture_ix {
1174            grammar.indents_config = Some(IndentConfig {
1175                query,
1176                indent_capture_ix,
1177                start_capture_ix,
1178                end_capture_ix,
1179                outdent_capture_ix,
1180            });
1181        }
1182        Ok(self)
1183    }
1184
1185    pub fn with_injection_query(mut self, source: &str) -> Result<Self> {
1186        let grammar = self
1187            .grammar_mut()
1188            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1189        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1190        let mut language_capture_ix = None;
1191        let mut content_capture_ix = None;
1192        get_capture_indices(
1193            &query,
1194            &mut [
1195                ("language", &mut language_capture_ix),
1196                ("content", &mut content_capture_ix),
1197            ],
1198        );
1199        let patterns = (0..query.pattern_count())
1200            .map(|ix| {
1201                let mut config = InjectionPatternConfig::default();
1202                for setting in query.property_settings(ix) {
1203                    match setting.key.as_ref() {
1204                        "language" => {
1205                            config.language.clone_from(&setting.value);
1206                        }
1207                        "combined" => {
1208                            config.combined = true;
1209                        }
1210                        _ => {}
1211                    }
1212                }
1213                config
1214            })
1215            .collect();
1216        if let Some(content_capture_ix) = content_capture_ix {
1217            grammar.injection_config = Some(InjectionConfig {
1218                query,
1219                language_capture_ix,
1220                content_capture_ix,
1221                patterns,
1222            });
1223        }
1224        Ok(self)
1225    }
1226
1227    pub fn with_override_query(mut self, source: &str) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
1228        let query = {
1229            let grammar = self
1230                .grammar
1231                .as_ref()
1232                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("no grammar for language"))?;
1233            Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?
1234        };
1235
1236        let mut override_configs_by_id = HashMap::default();
1237        for (ix, name) in query.capture_names().iter().enumerate() {
1238            if !name.starts_with('_') {
1239                let value = self.config.overrides.remove(*name).unwrap_or_default();
1240                for server_name in &value.opt_into_language_servers {
1241                    if !self
1242                        .config
1243                        .scope_opt_in_language_servers
1244                        .contains(server_name)
1245                    {
1246                        util::debug_panic!("Server {server_name:?} has been opted-in by scope {name:?} but has not been marked as an opt-in server");
1247                    }
1248                }
1249
1250                override_configs_by_id.insert(ix as u32, (name.to_string(), value));
1251            }
1252        }
1253
1254        if !self.config.overrides.is_empty() {
1255            let keys = self.config.overrides.keys().collect::<Vec<_>>();
1256            Err(anyhow!(
1257                "language {:?} has overrides in config not in query: {keys:?}",
1258                self.config.name
1259            ))?;
1260        }
1261
1262        for disabled_scope_name in self
1263            .config
1264            .brackets
1265            .disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix
1266            .iter()
1267            .flatten()
1268        {
1269            if !override_configs_by_id
1270                .values()
1271                .any(|(scope_name, _)| scope_name == disabled_scope_name)
1272            {
1273                Err(anyhow!(
1274                    "language {:?} has overrides in config not in query: {disabled_scope_name:?}",
1275                    self.config.name
1276                ))?;
1277            }
1278        }
1279
1280        for (name, override_config) in override_configs_by_id.values_mut() {
1281            override_config.disabled_bracket_ixs = self
1282                .config
1283                .brackets
1284                .disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix
1285                .iter()
1286                .enumerate()
1287                .filter_map(|(ix, disabled_scope_names)| {
1288                    if disabled_scope_names.contains(name) {
1289                        Some(ix as u16)
1290                    } else {
1291                        None
1292                    }
1293                })
1294                .collect();
1295        }
1296
1297        self.config.brackets.disabled_scopes_by_bracket_ix.clear();
1298
1299        let grammar = self
1300            .grammar_mut()
1301            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1302        grammar.override_config = Some(OverrideConfig {
1303            query,
1304            values: override_configs_by_id,
1305        });
1306        Ok(self)
1307    }
1308
1309    pub fn with_redaction_query(mut self, source: &str) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
1310        let grammar = self
1311            .grammar_mut()
1312            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("cannot mutate grammar"))?;
1313
1314        let query = Query::new(&grammar.ts_language, source)?;
1315        let mut redaction_capture_ix = None;
1316        get_capture_indices(&query, &mut [("redact", &mut redaction_capture_ix)]);
1317
1318        if let Some(redaction_capture_ix) = redaction_capture_ix {
1319            grammar.redactions_config = Some(RedactionConfig {
1320                query,
1321                redaction_capture_ix,
1322            });
1323        }
1324
1325        Ok(self)
1326    }
1327
1328    fn grammar_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut Grammar> {
1329        Arc::get_mut(self.grammar.as_mut()?)
1330    }
1331
1332    pub fn name(&self) -> Arc<str> {
1333        self.config.name.clone()
1334    }
1335
1336    pub fn code_fence_block_name(&self) -> Arc<str> {
1337        self.config
1338            .code_fence_block_name
1339            .clone()
1340            .unwrap_or_else(|| self.config.name.to_lowercase().into())
1341    }
1342
1343    pub fn context_provider(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn ContextProvider>> {
1344        self.context_provider.clone()
1345    }
1346
1347    pub fn highlight_text<'a>(
1348        self: &'a Arc<Self>,
1349        text: &'a Rope,
1350        range: Range<usize>,
1351    ) -> Vec<(Range<usize>, HighlightId)> {
1352        let mut result = Vec::new();
1353        if let Some(grammar) = &self.grammar {
1354            let tree = grammar.parse_text(text, None);
1355            let captures =
1356                SyntaxSnapshot::single_tree_captures(range.clone(), text, &tree, self, |grammar| {
1357                    grammar.highlights_query.as_ref()
1358                });
1359            let highlight_maps = vec![grammar.highlight_map()];
1360            let mut offset = 0;
1361            for chunk in
1362                BufferChunks::new(text, range, Some((captures, highlight_maps)), false, None)
1363            {
1364                let end_offset = offset + chunk.text.len();
1365                if let Some(highlight_id) = chunk.syntax_highlight_id {
1366                    if !highlight_id.is_default() {
1367                        result.push((offset..end_offset, highlight_id));
1368                    }
1369                }
1370                offset = end_offset;
1371            }
1372        }
1373        result
1374    }
1375
1376    pub fn path_suffixes(&self) -> &[String] {
1377        &self.config.matcher.path_suffixes
1378    }
1379
1380    pub fn should_autoclose_before(&self, c: char) -> bool {
1381        c.is_whitespace() || self.config.autoclose_before.contains(c)
1382    }
1383
1384    pub fn set_theme(&self, theme: &SyntaxTheme) {
1385        if let Some(grammar) = self.grammar.as_ref() {
1386            if let Some(highlights_query) = &grammar.highlights_query {
1387                *grammar.highlight_map.lock() =
1388                    HighlightMap::new(highlights_query.capture_names(), theme);
1389            }
1390        }
1391    }
1392
1393    pub fn grammar(&self) -> Option<&Arc<Grammar>> {
1394        self.grammar.as_ref()
1395    }
1396
1397    pub fn default_scope(self: &Arc<Self>) -> LanguageScope {
1398        LanguageScope {
1399            language: self.clone(),
1400            override_id: None,
1401        }
1402    }
1403
1404    pub fn lsp_id(&self) -> String {
1405        match self.config.name.as_ref() {
1406            "Plain Text" => "plaintext".to_string(),
1407            language_name => language_name.to_lowercase(),
1408        }
1409    }
1410
1411    pub fn prettier_parser_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
1412        self.config.prettier_parser_name.as_deref()
1413    }
1414}
1415
1416impl LanguageScope {
1417    pub fn collapsed_placeholder(&self) -> &str {
1418        self.language.config.collapsed_placeholder.as_ref()
1419    }
1420
1421    /// Returns line prefix that is inserted in e.g. line continuations or
1422    /// in `toggle comments` action.
1423    pub fn line_comment_prefixes(&self) -> &[Arc<str>] {
1424        Override::as_option(
1425            self.config_override().map(|o| &o.line_comments),
1426            Some(&self.language.config.line_comments),
1427        )
1428        .map_or(&[] as &[_], |e| e.as_slice())
1429    }
1430
1431    pub fn block_comment_delimiters(&self) -> Option<(&Arc<str>, &Arc<str>)> {
1432        Override::as_option(
1433            self.config_override().map(|o| &o.block_comment),
1434            self.language.config.block_comment.as_ref(),
1435        )
1436        .map(|e| (&e.0, &e.1))
1437    }
1438
1439    /// Returns a list of language-specific word characters.
1440    ///
1441    /// By default, Zed treats alphanumeric characters (and '_') as word characters for
1442    /// the purpose of actions like 'move to next word end` or whole-word search.
1443    /// It additionally accounts for language's additional word characters.
1444    pub fn word_characters(&self) -> Option<&HashSet<char>> {
1445        Override::as_option(
1446            self.config_override().map(|o| &o.word_characters),
1447            Some(&self.language.config.word_characters),
1448        )
1449    }
1450
1451    /// Returns a list of bracket pairs for a given language with an additional
1452    /// piece of information about whether the particular bracket pair is currently active for a given language.
1453    pub fn brackets(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&BracketPair, bool)> {
1454        let mut disabled_ids = self
1455            .config_override()
1456            .map_or(&[] as _, |o| o.disabled_bracket_ixs.as_slice());
1457        self.language
1458            .config
1459            .brackets
1460            .pairs
1461            .iter()
1462            .enumerate()
1463            .map(move |(ix, bracket)| {
1464                let mut is_enabled = true;
1465                if let Some(next_disabled_ix) = disabled_ids.first() {
1466                    if ix == *next_disabled_ix as usize {
1467                        disabled_ids = &disabled_ids[1..];
1468                        is_enabled = false;
1469                    }
1470                }
1471                (bracket, is_enabled)
1472            })
1473    }
1474
1475    pub fn should_autoclose_before(&self, c: char) -> bool {
1476        c.is_whitespace() || self.language.config.autoclose_before.contains(c)
1477    }
1478
1479    pub fn language_allowed(&self, name: &LanguageServerName) -> bool {
1480        let config = &self.language.config;
1481        let opt_in_servers = &config.scope_opt_in_language_servers;
1482        if opt_in_servers.iter().any(|o| *o == *name.0) {
1483            if let Some(over) = self.config_override() {
1484                over.opt_into_language_servers.iter().any(|o| *o == *name.0)
1485            } else {
1486                false
1487            }
1488        } else {
1489            true
1490        }
1491    }
1492
1493    fn config_override(&self) -> Option<&LanguageConfigOverride> {
1494        let id = self.override_id?;
1495        let grammar = self.language.grammar.as_ref()?;
1496        let override_config = grammar.override_config.as_ref()?;
1497        override_config.values.get(&id).map(|e| &e.1)
1498    }
1499}
1500
1501impl Hash for Language {
1502    fn hash<H: std::hash::Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
1503        self.id.hash(state)
1504    }
1505}
1506
1507impl PartialEq for Language {
1508    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
1509        self.id.eq(&other.id)
1510    }
1511}
1512
1513impl Eq for Language {}
1514
1515impl Debug for Language {
1516    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
1517        f.debug_struct("Language")
1518            .field("name", &self.config.name)
1519            .finish()
1520    }
1521}
1522
1523impl Grammar {
1524    pub fn id(&self) -> GrammarId {
1525        self.id
1526    }
1527
1528    fn parse_text(&self, text: &Rope, old_tree: Option<Tree>) -> Tree {
1529        with_parser(|parser| {
1530            parser
1531                .set_language(&self.ts_language)
1532                .expect("incompatible grammar");
1533            let mut chunks = text.chunks_in_range(0..text.len());
1534            parser
1535                .parse_with(
1536                    &mut move |offset, _| {
1537                        chunks.seek(offset);
1538                        chunks.next().unwrap_or("").as_bytes()
1539                    },
1540                    old_tree.as_ref(),
1541                )
1542                .unwrap()
1543        })
1544    }
1545
1546    pub fn highlight_map(&self) -> HighlightMap {
1547        self.highlight_map.lock().clone()
1548    }
1549
1550    pub fn highlight_id_for_name(&self, name: &str) -> Option<HighlightId> {
1551        let capture_id = self
1552            .highlights_query
1553            .as_ref()?
1554            .capture_index_for_name(name)?;
1555        Some(self.highlight_map.lock().get(capture_id))
1556    }
1557}
1558
1559impl CodeLabel {
1560    pub fn plain(text: String, filter_text: Option<&str>) -> Self {
1561        let mut result = Self {
1562            runs: Vec::new(),
1563            filter_range: 0..text.len(),
1564            text,
1565        };
1566        if let Some(filter_text) = filter_text {
1567            if let Some(ix) = result.text.find(filter_text) {
1568                result.filter_range = ix..ix + filter_text.len();
1569            }
1570        }
1571        result
1572    }
1573
1574    pub fn push_str(&mut self, text: &str, highlight: Option<HighlightId>) {
1575        let start_ix = self.text.len();
1576        self.text.push_str(text);
1577        let end_ix = self.text.len();
1578        if let Some(highlight) = highlight {
1579            self.runs.push((start_ix..end_ix, highlight));
1580        }
1581    }
1582
1583    pub fn text(&self) -> &str {
1584        self.text.as_str()
1585    }
1586}
1587
1588impl From<String> for CodeLabel {
1589    fn from(value: String) -> Self {
1590        Self::plain(value, None)
1591    }
1592}
1593
1594impl From<&str> for CodeLabel {
1595    fn from(value: &str) -> Self {
1596        Self::plain(value.to_string(), None)
1597    }
1598}
1599
1600impl Ord for LanguageMatcher {
1601    fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
1602        self.path_suffixes.cmp(&other.path_suffixes).then_with(|| {
1603            self.first_line_pattern
1604                .as_ref()
1605                .map(Regex::as_str)
1606                .cmp(&other.first_line_pattern.as_ref().map(Regex::as_str))
1607        })
1608    }
1609}
1610
1611impl PartialOrd for LanguageMatcher {
1612    fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
1613        Some(self.cmp(other))
1614    }
1615}
1616
1617impl Eq for LanguageMatcher {}
1618
1619impl PartialEq for LanguageMatcher {
1620    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
1621        self.path_suffixes == other.path_suffixes
1622            && self.first_line_pattern.as_ref().map(Regex::as_str)
1623                == other.first_line_pattern.as_ref().map(Regex::as_str)
1624    }
1625}
1626
1627#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1628impl Default for FakeLspAdapter {
1629    fn default() -> Self {
1630        Self {
1631            name: "the-fake-language-server",
1632            capabilities: lsp::LanguageServer::full_capabilities(),
1633            initializer: None,
1634            disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token: None,
1635            initialization_options: None,
1636            disk_based_diagnostics_sources: Vec::new(),
1637            prettier_plugins: Vec::new(),
1638            language_server_binary: LanguageServerBinary {
1639                path: "/the/fake/lsp/path".into(),
1640                arguments: vec![],
1641                env: Default::default(),
1642            },
1643        }
1644    }
1645}
1646
1647#[cfg(any(test, feature = "test-support"))]
1648#[async_trait(?Send)]
1649impl LspAdapter for FakeLspAdapter {
1650    fn name(&self) -> LanguageServerName {
1651        LanguageServerName(self.name.into())
1652    }
1653
1654    fn get_language_server_command<'a>(
1655        self: Arc<Self>,
1656        _: Arc<Language>,
1657        _: Arc<Path>,
1658        _: Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
1659        _: futures::lock::MutexGuard<'a, Option<LanguageServerBinary>>,
1660        _: &'a mut AsyncAppContext,
1661    ) -> Pin<Box<dyn 'a + Future<Output = Result<LanguageServerBinary>>>> {
1662        async move { Ok(self.language_server_binary.clone()) }.boxed_local()
1663    }
1664
1665    async fn fetch_latest_server_version(
1666        &self,
1667        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
1668    ) -> Result<Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>> {
1669        unreachable!();
1670    }
1671
1672    async fn fetch_server_binary(
1673        &self,
1674        _: Box<dyn 'static + Send + Any>,
1675        _: PathBuf,
1676        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
1677    ) -> Result<LanguageServerBinary> {
1678        unreachable!();
1679    }
1680
1681    async fn cached_server_binary(
1682        &self,
1683        _: PathBuf,
1684        _: &dyn LspAdapterDelegate,
1685    ) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
1686        unreachable!();
1687    }
1688
1689    async fn installation_test_binary(&self, _: PathBuf) -> Option<LanguageServerBinary> {
1690        unreachable!();
1691    }
1692
1693    fn process_diagnostics(&self, _: &mut lsp::PublishDiagnosticsParams) {}
1694
1695    fn disk_based_diagnostic_sources(&self) -> Vec<String> {
1696        self.disk_based_diagnostics_sources.clone()
1697    }
1698
1699    fn disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token(&self) -> Option<String> {
1700        self.disk_based_diagnostics_progress_token.clone()
1701    }
1702
1703    async fn initialization_options(
1704        self: Arc<Self>,
1705        _: &Arc<dyn LspAdapterDelegate>,
1706    ) -> Result<Option<Value>> {
1707        Ok(self.initialization_options.clone())
1708    }
1709
1710    fn as_fake(&self) -> Option<&FakeLspAdapter> {
1711        Some(self)
1712    }
1713}
1714
1715fn get_capture_indices(query: &Query, captures: &mut [(&str, &mut Option<u32>)]) {
1716    for (ix, name) in query.capture_names().iter().enumerate() {
1717        for (capture_name, index) in captures.iter_mut() {
1718            if capture_name == name {
1719                **index = Some(ix as u32);
1720                break;
1721            }
1722        }
1723    }
1724}
1725
1726pub fn point_to_lsp(point: PointUtf16) -> lsp::Position {
1727    lsp::Position::new(point.row, point.column)
1728}
1729
1730pub fn point_from_lsp(point: lsp::Position) -> Unclipped<PointUtf16> {
1731    Unclipped(PointUtf16::new(point.line, point.character))
1732}
1733
1734pub fn range_to_lsp(range: Range<PointUtf16>) -> lsp::Range {
1735    lsp::Range {
1736        start: point_to_lsp(range.start),
1737        end: point_to_lsp(range.end),
1738    }
1739}
1740
1741pub fn range_from_lsp(range: lsp::Range) -> Range<Unclipped<PointUtf16>> {
1742    let mut start = point_from_lsp(range.start);
1743    let mut end = point_from_lsp(range.end);
1744    if start > end {
1745        mem::swap(&mut start, &mut end);
1746    }
1747    start..end
1748}
1749
1750#[cfg(test)]
1751mod tests {
1752    use super::*;
1753    use gpui::TestAppContext;
1754
1755    #[gpui::test(iterations = 10)]
1756    async fn test_language_loading(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
1757        let languages = LanguageRegistry::test(cx.executor());
1758        let languages = Arc::new(languages);
1759        languages.register_native_grammars([
1760            ("json", tree_sitter_json::language()),
1761            ("rust", tree_sitter_rust::language()),
1762        ]);
1763        languages.register_test_language(LanguageConfig {
1764            name: "JSON".into(),
1765            grammar: Some("json".into()),
1766            matcher: LanguageMatcher {
1767                path_suffixes: vec!["json".into()],
1768                ..Default::default()
1769            },
1770            ..Default::default()
1771        });
1772        languages.register_test_language(LanguageConfig {
1773            name: "Rust".into(),
1774            grammar: Some("rust".into()),
1775            matcher: LanguageMatcher {
1776                path_suffixes: vec!["rs".into()],
1777                ..Default::default()
1778            },
1779            ..Default::default()
1780        });
1781        assert_eq!(
1782            languages.language_names(),
1783            &[
1784                "JSON".to_string(),
1785                "Plain Text".to_string(),
1786                "Rust".to_string(),
1787            ]
1788        );
1789
1790        let rust1 = languages.language_for_name("Rust");
1791        let rust2 = languages.language_for_name("Rust");
1792
1793        // Ensure language is still listed even if it's being loaded.
1794        assert_eq!(
1795            languages.language_names(),
1796            &[
1797                "JSON".to_string(),
1798                "Plain Text".to_string(),
1799                "Rust".to_string(),
1800            ]
1801        );
1802
1803        let (rust1, rust2) = futures::join!(rust1, rust2);
1804        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&rust1.unwrap(), &rust2.unwrap()));
1805
1806        // Ensure language is still listed even after loading it.
1807        assert_eq!(
1808            languages.language_names(),
1809            &[
1810                "JSON".to_string(),
1811                "Plain Text".to_string(),
1812                "Rust".to_string(),
1813            ]
1814        );
1815
1816        // Loading an unknown language returns an error.
1817        assert!(languages.language_for_name("Unknown").await.is_err());
1818    }
1819}