fs.rs

   1pub mod fs_watcher;
   2
   3use parking_lot::Mutex;
   4use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU8, AtomicUsize, Ordering};
   5use std::time::Instant;
   6use util::maybe;
   7
   8use anyhow::{Context as _, Result, anyhow};
   9#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
  10use ashpd::desktop::trash;
  11use futures::stream::iter;
  12use gpui::App;
  13use gpui::BackgroundExecutor;
  14use gpui::Global;
  15use gpui::ReadGlobal as _;
  16use gpui::SharedString;
  17use std::borrow::Cow;
  18#[cfg(unix)]
  19use std::ffi::CString;
  20use util::command::new_command;
  21
  22#[cfg(unix)]
  23use std::os::fd::{AsFd, AsRawFd};
  24#[cfg(unix)]
  25use std::os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt;
  26
  27#[cfg(unix)]
  28use std::os::unix::fs::{FileTypeExt, MetadataExt};
  29
  30#[cfg(any(target_os = "macos", target_os = "freebsd"))]
  31use std::mem::MaybeUninit;
  32
  33use async_tar::Archive;
  34use futures::{AsyncRead, Stream, StreamExt, future::BoxFuture};
  35use git::repository::{GitRepository, RealGitRepository};
  36use is_executable::IsExecutable;
  37use rope::Rope;
  38use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
  39use smol::io::AsyncWriteExt;
  40#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
  41use std::path::Component;
  42use std::{
  43    io::{self, Write},
  44    path::{Path, PathBuf},
  45    pin::Pin,
  46    sync::Arc,
  47    time::{Duration, SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH},
  48};
  49use tempfile::TempDir;
  50use text::LineEnding;
  51
  52#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
  53mod fake_git_repo;
  54#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
  55use collections::{BTreeMap, btree_map};
  56#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
  57use fake_git_repo::FakeGitRepositoryState;
  58#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
  59use git::{
  60    repository::{InitialGraphCommitData, RepoPath, repo_path},
  61    status::{FileStatus, StatusCode, TrackedStatus, UnmergedStatus},
  62};
  63#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
  64use util::normalize_path;
  65
  66#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
  67use smol::io::AsyncReadExt;
  68#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
  69use std::ffi::OsStr;
  70
  71pub trait Watcher: Send + Sync {
  72    fn add(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()>;
  73    fn remove(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()>;
  74}
  75
  76#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug)]
  77pub enum PathEventKind {
  78    Removed,
  79    Created,
  80    Changed,
  81    Rescan,
  82}
  83
  84#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug)]
  85pub struct PathEvent {
  86    pub path: PathBuf,
  87    pub kind: Option<PathEventKind>,
  88}
  89
  90impl From<PathEvent> for PathBuf {
  91    fn from(event: PathEvent) -> Self {
  92        event.path
  93    }
  94}
  95
  96#[async_trait::async_trait]
  97pub trait Fs: Send + Sync {
  98    async fn create_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()>;
  99    async fn create_symlink(&self, path: &Path, target: PathBuf) -> Result<()>;
 100    async fn create_file(&self, path: &Path, options: CreateOptions) -> Result<()>;
 101    async fn create_file_with(
 102        &self,
 103        path: &Path,
 104        content: Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>,
 105    ) -> Result<()>;
 106    async fn extract_tar_file(
 107        &self,
 108        path: &Path,
 109        content: Archive<Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>>,
 110    ) -> Result<()>;
 111    async fn copy_file(&self, source: &Path, target: &Path, options: CopyOptions) -> Result<()>;
 112    async fn rename(&self, source: &Path, target: &Path, options: RenameOptions) -> Result<()>;
 113    async fn remove_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()>;
 114    async fn trash_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 115        self.remove_dir(path, options).await
 116    }
 117    async fn remove_file(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()>;
 118    async fn trash_file(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 119        self.remove_file(path, options).await
 120    }
 121    async fn open_handle(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Arc<dyn FileHandle>>;
 122    async fn open_sync(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Box<dyn io::Read + Send + Sync>>;
 123    async fn load(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<String> {
 124        Ok(String::from_utf8(self.load_bytes(path).await?)?)
 125    }
 126    async fn load_bytes(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Vec<u8>>;
 127    async fn atomic_write(&self, path: PathBuf, text: String) -> Result<()>;
 128    async fn save(&self, path: &Path, text: &Rope, line_ending: LineEnding) -> Result<()>;
 129    async fn write(&self, path: &Path, content: &[u8]) -> Result<()>;
 130    async fn canonicalize(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf>;
 131    async fn is_file(&self, path: &Path) -> bool;
 132    async fn is_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> bool;
 133    async fn metadata(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Option<Metadata>>;
 134    async fn read_link(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf>;
 135    async fn read_dir(
 136        &self,
 137        path: &Path,
 138    ) -> Result<Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Result<PathBuf>>>>>;
 139
 140    async fn watch(
 141        &self,
 142        path: &Path,
 143        latency: Duration,
 144    ) -> (
 145        Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Vec<PathEvent>>>>,
 146        Arc<dyn Watcher>,
 147    );
 148
 149    fn open_repo(
 150        &self,
 151        abs_dot_git: &Path,
 152        system_git_binary_path: Option<&Path>,
 153    ) -> Result<Arc<dyn GitRepository>>;
 154    async fn git_init(&self, abs_work_directory: &Path, fallback_branch_name: String)
 155    -> Result<()>;
 156    async fn git_clone(&self, repo_url: &str, abs_work_directory: &Path) -> Result<()>;
 157    fn is_fake(&self) -> bool;
 158    async fn is_case_sensitive(&self) -> bool;
 159    fn subscribe_to_jobs(&self) -> JobEventReceiver;
 160
 161    #[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
 162    fn as_fake(&self) -> Arc<FakeFs> {
 163        panic!("called as_fake on a real fs");
 164    }
 165}
 166
 167struct GlobalFs(Arc<dyn Fs>);
 168
 169impl Global for GlobalFs {}
 170
 171impl dyn Fs {
 172    /// Returns the global [`Fs`].
 173    pub fn global(cx: &App) -> Arc<Self> {
 174        GlobalFs::global(cx).0.clone()
 175    }
 176
 177    /// Sets the global [`Fs`].
 178    pub fn set_global(fs: Arc<Self>, cx: &mut App) {
 179        cx.set_global(GlobalFs(fs));
 180    }
 181}
 182
 183#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)]
 184pub struct CreateOptions {
 185    pub overwrite: bool,
 186    pub ignore_if_exists: bool,
 187}
 188
 189#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)]
 190pub struct CopyOptions {
 191    pub overwrite: bool,
 192    pub ignore_if_exists: bool,
 193}
 194
 195#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)]
 196pub struct RenameOptions {
 197    pub overwrite: bool,
 198    pub ignore_if_exists: bool,
 199    /// Whether to create parent directories if they do not exist.
 200    pub create_parents: bool,
 201}
 202
 203#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)]
 204pub struct RemoveOptions {
 205    pub recursive: bool,
 206    pub ignore_if_not_exists: bool,
 207}
 208
 209#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
 210pub struct Metadata {
 211    pub inode: u64,
 212    pub mtime: MTime,
 213    pub is_symlink: bool,
 214    pub is_dir: bool,
 215    pub len: u64,
 216    pub is_fifo: bool,
 217    pub is_executable: bool,
 218}
 219
 220/// Filesystem modification time. The purpose of this newtype is to discourage use of operations
 221/// that do not make sense for mtimes. In particular, it is not always valid to compare mtimes using
 222/// `<` or `>`, as there are many things that can cause the mtime of a file to be earlier than it
 223/// was. See ["mtime comparison considered harmful" - apenwarr](https://apenwarr.ca/log/20181113).
 224///
 225/// Do not derive Ord, PartialOrd, or arithmetic operation traits.
 226#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 227#[serde(transparent)]
 228pub struct MTime(SystemTime);
 229
 230pub type JobId = usize;
 231
 232#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 233pub struct JobInfo {
 234    pub start: Instant,
 235    pub message: SharedString,
 236    pub id: JobId,
 237}
 238
 239#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 240pub enum JobEvent {
 241    Started { info: JobInfo },
 242    Completed { id: JobId },
 243}
 244
 245pub type JobEventSender = futures::channel::mpsc::UnboundedSender<JobEvent>;
 246pub type JobEventReceiver = futures::channel::mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<JobEvent>;
 247
 248struct JobTracker {
 249    id: JobId,
 250    subscribers: Arc<Mutex<Vec<JobEventSender>>>,
 251}
 252
 253impl JobTracker {
 254    fn new(info: JobInfo, subscribers: Arc<Mutex<Vec<JobEventSender>>>) -> Self {
 255        let id = info.id;
 256        {
 257            let mut subs = subscribers.lock();
 258            subs.retain(|sender| {
 259                sender
 260                    .unbounded_send(JobEvent::Started { info: info.clone() })
 261                    .is_ok()
 262            });
 263        }
 264        Self { id, subscribers }
 265    }
 266}
 267
 268impl Drop for JobTracker {
 269    fn drop(&mut self) {
 270        let mut subs = self.subscribers.lock();
 271        subs.retain(|sender| {
 272            sender
 273                .unbounded_send(JobEvent::Completed { id: self.id })
 274                .is_ok()
 275        });
 276    }
 277}
 278
 279impl MTime {
 280    /// Conversion intended for persistence and testing.
 281    pub fn from_seconds_and_nanos(secs: u64, nanos: u32) -> Self {
 282        MTime(UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::new(secs, nanos))
 283    }
 284
 285    /// Conversion intended for persistence.
 286    pub fn to_seconds_and_nanos_for_persistence(self) -> Option<(u64, u32)> {
 287        self.0
 288            .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
 289            .ok()
 290            .map(|duration| (duration.as_secs(), duration.subsec_nanos()))
 291    }
 292
 293    /// Returns the value wrapped by this `MTime`, for presentation to the user. The name including
 294    /// "_for_user" is to discourage misuse - this method should not be used when making decisions
 295    /// about file dirtiness.
 296    pub fn timestamp_for_user(self) -> SystemTime {
 297        self.0
 298    }
 299
 300    /// Temporary method to split out the behavior changes from introduction of this newtype.
 301    pub fn bad_is_greater_than(self, other: MTime) -> bool {
 302        self.0 > other.0
 303    }
 304}
 305
 306impl From<proto::Timestamp> for MTime {
 307    fn from(timestamp: proto::Timestamp) -> Self {
 308        MTime(timestamp.into())
 309    }
 310}
 311
 312impl From<MTime> for proto::Timestamp {
 313    fn from(mtime: MTime) -> Self {
 314        mtime.0.into()
 315    }
 316}
 317
 318pub struct RealFs {
 319    bundled_git_binary_path: Option<PathBuf>,
 320    executor: BackgroundExecutor,
 321    next_job_id: Arc<AtomicUsize>,
 322    job_event_subscribers: Arc<Mutex<Vec<JobEventSender>>>,
 323    is_case_sensitive: AtomicU8,
 324}
 325
 326pub trait FileHandle: Send + Sync + std::fmt::Debug {
 327    fn current_path(&self, fs: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf>;
 328}
 329
 330impl FileHandle for std::fs::File {
 331    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 332    fn current_path(&self, _: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 333        use std::{
 334            ffi::{CStr, OsStr},
 335            os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt,
 336        };
 337
 338        let fd = self.as_fd();
 339        let mut path_buf = MaybeUninit::<[u8; libc::PATH_MAX as usize]>::uninit();
 340
 341        let result = unsafe { libc::fcntl(fd.as_raw_fd(), libc::F_GETPATH, path_buf.as_mut_ptr()) };
 342        anyhow::ensure!(result != -1, "fcntl returned -1");
 343
 344        // SAFETY: `fcntl` will initialize the path buffer.
 345        let c_str = unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(path_buf.as_ptr().cast()) };
 346        anyhow::ensure!(!c_str.is_empty(), "Could find a path for the file handle");
 347        let path = PathBuf::from(OsStr::from_bytes(c_str.to_bytes()));
 348        Ok(path)
 349    }
 350
 351    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 352    fn current_path(&self, _: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 353        let fd = self.as_fd();
 354        let fd_path = format!("/proc/self/fd/{}", fd.as_raw_fd());
 355        let new_path = std::fs::read_link(fd_path)?;
 356        if new_path
 357            .file_name()
 358            .is_some_and(|f| f.to_string_lossy().ends_with(" (deleted)"))
 359        {
 360            anyhow::bail!("file was deleted")
 361        };
 362
 363        Ok(new_path)
 364    }
 365
 366    #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
 367    fn current_path(&self, _: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 368        use std::{
 369            ffi::{CStr, OsStr},
 370            os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt,
 371        };
 372
 373        let fd = self.as_fd();
 374        let mut kif = MaybeUninit::<libc::kinfo_file>::uninit();
 375        kif.kf_structsize = libc::KINFO_FILE_SIZE;
 376
 377        let result = unsafe { libc::fcntl(fd.as_raw_fd(), libc::F_KINFO, kif.as_mut_ptr()) };
 378        anyhow::ensure!(result != -1, "fcntl returned -1");
 379
 380        // SAFETY: `fcntl` will initialize the kif.
 381        let c_str = unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(kif.assume_init().kf_path.as_ptr()) };
 382        anyhow::ensure!(!c_str.is_empty(), "Could find a path for the file handle");
 383        let path = PathBuf::from(OsStr::from_bytes(c_str.to_bytes()));
 384        Ok(path)
 385    }
 386
 387    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 388    fn current_path(&self, _: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 389        use std::ffi::OsString;
 390        use std::os::windows::ffi::OsStringExt;
 391        use std::os::windows::io::AsRawHandle;
 392
 393        use windows::Win32::Foundation::HANDLE;
 394        use windows::Win32::Storage::FileSystem::{
 395            FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED, GetFinalPathNameByHandleW,
 396        };
 397
 398        let handle = HANDLE(self.as_raw_handle() as _);
 399
 400        // Query required buffer size (in wide chars)
 401        let required_len =
 402            unsafe { GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(handle, &mut [], FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED) };
 403        anyhow::ensure!(
 404            required_len != 0,
 405            "GetFinalPathNameByHandleW returned 0 length"
 406        );
 407
 408        // Allocate buffer and retrieve the path
 409        let mut buf: Vec<u16> = vec![0u16; required_len as usize + 1];
 410        let written = unsafe { GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(handle, &mut buf, FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED) };
 411        anyhow::ensure!(
 412            written != 0,
 413            "GetFinalPathNameByHandleW failed to write path"
 414        );
 415
 416        let os_str: OsString = OsString::from_wide(&buf[..written as usize]);
 417        anyhow::ensure!(!os_str.is_empty(), "Could find a path for the file handle");
 418        Ok(PathBuf::from(os_str))
 419    }
 420}
 421
 422pub struct RealWatcher {}
 423
 424impl RealFs {
 425    pub fn new(git_binary_path: Option<PathBuf>, executor: BackgroundExecutor) -> Self {
 426        Self {
 427            bundled_git_binary_path: git_binary_path,
 428            executor,
 429            next_job_id: Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0)),
 430            job_event_subscribers: Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new())),
 431            is_case_sensitive: Default::default(),
 432        }
 433    }
 434
 435    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 436    fn canonicalize(path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 437        use std::ffi::OsString;
 438        use std::os::windows::ffi::OsStringExt;
 439        use windows::Win32::Storage::FileSystem::GetVolumePathNameW;
 440        use windows::core::HSTRING;
 441
 442        // std::fs::canonicalize resolves mapped network paths to UNC paths, which can
 443        // confuse some software. To mitigate this, we canonicalize the input, then rebase
 444        // the result onto the input's original volume root if both paths are on the same
 445        // volume. This keeps the same drive letter or mount point the caller used.
 446
 447        let abs_path = if path.is_relative() {
 448            std::env::current_dir()?.join(path)
 449        } else {
 450            path.to_path_buf()
 451        };
 452
 453        let path_hstring = HSTRING::from(abs_path.as_os_str());
 454        let mut vol_buf = vec![0u16; abs_path.as_os_str().len() + 2];
 455        unsafe { GetVolumePathNameW(&path_hstring, &mut vol_buf)? };
 456        let volume_root = {
 457            let len = vol_buf
 458                .iter()
 459                .position(|&c| c == 0)
 460                .unwrap_or(vol_buf.len());
 461            PathBuf::from(OsString::from_wide(&vol_buf[..len]))
 462        };
 463
 464        let resolved_path = dunce::canonicalize(&abs_path)?;
 465        let resolved_root = dunce::canonicalize(&volume_root)?;
 466
 467        if let Ok(relative) = resolved_path.strip_prefix(&resolved_root) {
 468            let mut result = volume_root;
 469            result.push(relative);
 470            Ok(result)
 471        } else {
 472            Ok(resolved_path)
 473        }
 474    }
 475}
 476
 477#[cfg(any(target_os = "macos", target_os = "linux"))]
 478fn rename_without_replace(source: &Path, target: &Path) -> io::Result<()> {
 479    let source = path_to_c_string(source)?;
 480    let target = path_to_c_string(target)?;
 481
 482    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 483    let result = unsafe { libc::renamex_np(source.as_ptr(), target.as_ptr(), libc::RENAME_EXCL) };
 484
 485    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 486    let result = unsafe {
 487        libc::syscall(
 488            libc::SYS_renameat2,
 489            libc::AT_FDCWD,
 490            source.as_ptr(),
 491            libc::AT_FDCWD,
 492            target.as_ptr(),
 493            libc::RENAME_NOREPLACE,
 494        )
 495    };
 496
 497    if result == 0 {
 498        Ok(())
 499    } else {
 500        Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
 501    }
 502}
 503
 504#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 505fn rename_without_replace(source: &Path, target: &Path) -> io::Result<()> {
 506    use std::os::windows::ffi::OsStrExt;
 507
 508    use windows::Win32::Storage::FileSystem::{MOVE_FILE_FLAGS, MoveFileExW};
 509    use windows::core::PCWSTR;
 510
 511    let source: Vec<u16> = source.as_os_str().encode_wide().chain(Some(0)).collect();
 512    let target: Vec<u16> = target.as_os_str().encode_wide().chain(Some(0)).collect();
 513
 514    unsafe {
 515        MoveFileExW(
 516            PCWSTR(source.as_ptr()),
 517            PCWSTR(target.as_ptr()),
 518            MOVE_FILE_FLAGS::default(),
 519        )
 520    }
 521    .map_err(|_| io::Error::last_os_error())
 522}
 523
 524#[cfg(any(target_os = "macos", target_os = "linux"))]
 525fn path_to_c_string(path: &Path) -> io::Result<CString> {
 526    CString::new(path.as_os_str().as_bytes()).map_err(|_| {
 527        io::Error::new(
 528            io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
 529            format!("path contains interior NUL: {}", path.display()),
 530        )
 531    })
 532}
 533
 534#[async_trait::async_trait]
 535impl Fs for RealFs {
 536    async fn create_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()> {
 537        Ok(smol::fs::create_dir_all(path).await?)
 538    }
 539
 540    async fn create_symlink(&self, path: &Path, target: PathBuf) -> Result<()> {
 541        #[cfg(unix)]
 542        smol::fs::unix::symlink(target, path).await?;
 543
 544        #[cfg(windows)]
 545        if smol::fs::metadata(&target).await?.is_dir() {
 546            let status = new_command("cmd")
 547                .args(["/C", "mklink", "/J"])
 548                .args([path, target.as_path()])
 549                .status()
 550                .await?;
 551
 552            if !status.success() {
 553                return Err(anyhow::anyhow!(
 554                    "Failed to create junction from {:?} to {:?}",
 555                    path,
 556                    target
 557                ));
 558            }
 559        } else {
 560            smol::fs::windows::symlink_file(target, path).await?
 561        }
 562
 563        Ok(())
 564    }
 565
 566    async fn create_file(&self, path: &Path, options: CreateOptions) -> Result<()> {
 567        let mut open_options = smol::fs::OpenOptions::new();
 568        open_options.write(true).create(true);
 569        if options.overwrite {
 570            open_options.truncate(true);
 571        } else if !options.ignore_if_exists {
 572            open_options.create_new(true);
 573        }
 574        open_options
 575            .open(path)
 576            .await
 577            .with_context(|| format!("Failed to create file at {:?}", path))?;
 578        Ok(())
 579    }
 580
 581    async fn create_file_with(
 582        &self,
 583        path: &Path,
 584        content: Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>,
 585    ) -> Result<()> {
 586        let mut file = smol::fs::File::create(&path)
 587            .await
 588            .with_context(|| format!("Failed to create file at {:?}", path))?;
 589        futures::io::copy(content, &mut file).await?;
 590        Ok(())
 591    }
 592
 593    async fn extract_tar_file(
 594        &self,
 595        path: &Path,
 596        content: Archive<Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>>,
 597    ) -> Result<()> {
 598        content.unpack(path).await?;
 599        Ok(())
 600    }
 601
 602    async fn copy_file(&self, source: &Path, target: &Path, options: CopyOptions) -> Result<()> {
 603        if !options.overwrite && smol::fs::metadata(target).await.is_ok() {
 604            if options.ignore_if_exists {
 605                return Ok(());
 606            } else {
 607                anyhow::bail!("{target:?} already exists");
 608            }
 609        }
 610
 611        smol::fs::copy(source, target).await?;
 612        Ok(())
 613    }
 614
 615    async fn rename(&self, source: &Path, target: &Path, options: RenameOptions) -> Result<()> {
 616        if options.create_parents {
 617            if let Some(parent) = target.parent() {
 618                self.create_dir(parent).await?;
 619            }
 620        }
 621
 622        if options.overwrite {
 623            smol::fs::rename(source, target).await?;
 624            return Ok(());
 625        }
 626
 627        let use_metadata_fallback = {
 628            #[cfg(any(target_os = "macos", target_os = "linux", target_os = "windows"))]
 629            {
 630                let source = source.to_path_buf();
 631                let target = target.to_path_buf();
 632                match self
 633                    .executor
 634                    .spawn(async move { rename_without_replace(&source, &target) })
 635                    .await
 636                {
 637                    Ok(()) => return Ok(()),
 638                    Err(error) if error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::AlreadyExists => {
 639                        if options.ignore_if_exists {
 640                            return Ok(());
 641                        }
 642                        return Err(error.into());
 643                    }
 644                    Err(error)
 645                        if error.raw_os_error().is_some_and(|code| {
 646                            code == libc::ENOSYS
 647                                || code == libc::ENOTSUP
 648                                || code == libc::EOPNOTSUPP
 649                                || code == libc::EINVAL
 650                        }) =>
 651                    {
 652                        // For case when filesystem or kernel does not support atomic no-overwrite rename.
 653                        // EINVAL is returned by FUSE-based filesystems (e.g. NTFS via ntfs-3g)
 654                        // that don't support RENAME_NOREPLACE.
 655                        true
 656                    }
 657                    Err(error) => return Err(error.into()),
 658                }
 659            }
 660
 661            #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "macos", target_os = "linux", target_os = "windows")))]
 662            {
 663                // For platforms which do not have an atomic no-overwrite rename yet.
 664                true
 665            }
 666        };
 667
 668        if use_metadata_fallback && smol::fs::metadata(target).await.is_ok() {
 669            if options.ignore_if_exists {
 670                return Ok(());
 671            } else {
 672                anyhow::bail!("{target:?} already exists");
 673            }
 674        }
 675
 676        smol::fs::rename(source, target).await?;
 677        Ok(())
 678    }
 679
 680    async fn remove_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 681        let result = if options.recursive {
 682            smol::fs::remove_dir_all(path).await
 683        } else {
 684            smol::fs::remove_dir(path).await
 685        };
 686        match result {
 687            Ok(()) => Ok(()),
 688            Err(err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound && options.ignore_if_not_exists => {
 689                Ok(())
 690            }
 691            Err(err) => Err(err)?,
 692        }
 693    }
 694
 695    async fn remove_file(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 696        #[cfg(windows)]
 697        if let Ok(Some(metadata)) = self.metadata(path).await
 698            && metadata.is_symlink
 699            && metadata.is_dir
 700        {
 701            self.remove_dir(
 702                path,
 703                RemoveOptions {
 704                    recursive: false,
 705                    ignore_if_not_exists: true,
 706                },
 707            )
 708            .await?;
 709            return Ok(());
 710        }
 711
 712        match smol::fs::remove_file(path).await {
 713            Ok(()) => Ok(()),
 714            Err(err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound && options.ignore_if_not_exists => {
 715                Ok(())
 716            }
 717            Err(err) => Err(err)?,
 718        }
 719    }
 720
 721    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 722    async fn trash_file(&self, path: &Path, _options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 723        use cocoa::{
 724            base::{id, nil},
 725            foundation::{NSAutoreleasePool, NSString},
 726        };
 727        use objc::{class, msg_send, sel, sel_impl};
 728
 729        unsafe {
 730            /// Allow NSString::alloc use here because it sets autorelease
 731            #[allow(clippy::disallowed_methods)]
 732            unsafe fn ns_string(string: &str) -> id {
 733                unsafe { NSString::alloc(nil).init_str(string).autorelease() }
 734            }
 735
 736            let url: id = msg_send![class!(NSURL), fileURLWithPath: ns_string(path.to_string_lossy().as_ref())];
 737            let array: id = msg_send![class!(NSArray), arrayWithObject: url];
 738            let workspace: id = msg_send![class!(NSWorkspace), sharedWorkspace];
 739
 740            let _: id = msg_send![workspace, recycleURLs: array completionHandler: nil];
 741        }
 742        Ok(())
 743    }
 744
 745    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
 746    async fn trash_file(&self, path: &Path, _options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 747        if let Ok(Some(metadata)) = self.metadata(path).await
 748            && metadata.is_symlink
 749        {
 750            // TODO: trash_file does not support trashing symlinks yet - https://github.com/bilelmoussaoui/ashpd/issues/255
 751            return self.remove_file(path, RemoveOptions::default()).await;
 752        }
 753        let file = smol::fs::File::open(path).await?;
 754        match trash::trash_file(&file.as_fd()).await {
 755            Ok(_) => Ok(()),
 756            Err(err) => {
 757                log::error!("Failed to trash file: {}", err);
 758                // Trashing files can fail if you don't have a trashing dbus service configured.
 759                // In that case, delete the file directly instead.
 760                return self.remove_file(path, RemoveOptions::default()).await;
 761            }
 762        }
 763    }
 764
 765    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 766    async fn trash_file(&self, path: &Path, _options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 767        use util::paths::SanitizedPath;
 768        use windows::{
 769            Storage::{StorageDeleteOption, StorageFile},
 770            core::HSTRING,
 771        };
 772        // todo(windows)
 773        // When new version of `windows-rs` release, make this operation `async`
 774        let path = path.canonicalize()?;
 775        let path = SanitizedPath::new(&path);
 776        let path_string = path.to_string();
 777        let file = StorageFile::GetFileFromPathAsync(&HSTRING::from(path_string))?.get()?;
 778        file.DeleteAsync(StorageDeleteOption::Default)?.get()?;
 779        Ok(())
 780    }
 781
 782    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 783    async fn trash_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 784        self.trash_file(path, options).await
 785    }
 786
 787    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd"))]
 788    async fn trash_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 789        self.trash_file(path, options).await
 790    }
 791
 792    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 793    async fn trash_dir(&self, path: &Path, _options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
 794        use util::paths::SanitizedPath;
 795        use windows::{
 796            Storage::{StorageDeleteOption, StorageFolder},
 797            core::HSTRING,
 798        };
 799
 800        // todo(windows)
 801        // When new version of `windows-rs` release, make this operation `async`
 802        let path = path.canonicalize()?;
 803        let path = SanitizedPath::new(&path);
 804        let path_string = path.to_string();
 805        let folder = StorageFolder::GetFolderFromPathAsync(&HSTRING::from(path_string))?.get()?;
 806        folder.DeleteAsync(StorageDeleteOption::Default)?.get()?;
 807        Ok(())
 808    }
 809
 810    async fn open_sync(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Box<dyn io::Read + Send + Sync>> {
 811        Ok(Box::new(std::fs::File::open(path)?))
 812    }
 813
 814    async fn open_handle(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Arc<dyn FileHandle>> {
 815        let mut options = std::fs::OpenOptions::new();
 816        options.read(true);
 817        #[cfg(windows)]
 818        {
 819            use std::os::windows::fs::OpenOptionsExt;
 820            options.custom_flags(windows::Win32::Storage::FileSystem::FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS.0);
 821        }
 822        Ok(Arc::new(options.open(path)?))
 823    }
 824
 825    async fn load(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<String> {
 826        let path = path.to_path_buf();
 827        self.executor
 828            .spawn(async move {
 829                std::fs::read_to_string(&path)
 830                    .with_context(|| format!("Failed to read file {}", path.display()))
 831            })
 832            .await
 833    }
 834
 835    async fn load_bytes(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
 836        let path = path.to_path_buf();
 837        let bytes = self
 838            .executor
 839            .spawn(async move { std::fs::read(path) })
 840            .await?;
 841        Ok(bytes)
 842    }
 843
 844    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
 845    async fn atomic_write(&self, path: PathBuf, data: String) -> Result<()> {
 846        smol::unblock(move || {
 847            // Use the directory of the destination as temp dir to avoid
 848            // invalid cross-device link error, and XDG_CACHE_DIR for fallback.
 849            // See https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/pull/8437 for more details.
 850            let mut tmp_file =
 851                tempfile::NamedTempFile::new_in(path.parent().unwrap_or(paths::temp_dir()))?;
 852            tmp_file.write_all(data.as_bytes())?;
 853            tmp_file.persist(path)?;
 854            anyhow::Ok(())
 855        })
 856        .await?;
 857
 858        Ok(())
 859    }
 860
 861    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 862    async fn atomic_write(&self, path: PathBuf, data: String) -> Result<()> {
 863        smol::unblock(move || {
 864            // If temp dir is set to a different drive than the destination,
 865            // we receive error:
 866            //
 867            // failed to persist temporary file:
 868            // The system cannot move the file to a different disk drive. (os error 17)
 869            //
 870            // This is because `ReplaceFileW` does not support cross volume moves.
 871            // See the remark section: "The backup file, replaced file, and replacement file must all reside on the same volume."
 872            // https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winbase/nf-winbase-replacefilew#remarks
 873            //
 874            // So we use the directory of the destination as a temp dir to avoid it.
 875            // https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/16571
 876            let temp_dir = TempDir::new_in(path.parent().unwrap_or(paths::temp_dir()))?;
 877            let temp_file = {
 878                let temp_file_path = temp_dir.path().join("temp_file");
 879                let mut file = std::fs::File::create_new(&temp_file_path)?;
 880                file.write_all(data.as_bytes())?;
 881                temp_file_path
 882            };
 883            atomic_replace(path.as_path(), temp_file.as_path())?;
 884            anyhow::Ok(())
 885        })
 886        .await?;
 887        Ok(())
 888    }
 889
 890    async fn save(&self, path: &Path, text: &Rope, line_ending: LineEnding) -> Result<()> {
 891        let buffer_size = text.summary().len.min(10 * 1024);
 892        if let Some(path) = path.parent() {
 893            self.create_dir(path)
 894                .await
 895                .with_context(|| format!("Failed to create directory at {:?}", path))?;
 896        }
 897        let file = smol::fs::File::create(path)
 898            .await
 899            .with_context(|| format!("Failed to create file at {:?}", path))?;
 900        let mut writer = smol::io::BufWriter::with_capacity(buffer_size, file);
 901        for chunk in text::chunks_with_line_ending(text, line_ending) {
 902            writer.write_all(chunk.as_bytes()).await?;
 903        }
 904        writer.flush().await?;
 905        Ok(())
 906    }
 907
 908    async fn write(&self, path: &Path, content: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
 909        if let Some(path) = path.parent() {
 910            self.create_dir(path)
 911                .await
 912                .with_context(|| format!("Failed to create directory at {:?}", path))?;
 913        }
 914        let path = path.to_owned();
 915        let contents = content.to_owned();
 916        self.executor
 917            .spawn(async move {
 918                std::fs::write(path, contents)?;
 919                Ok(())
 920            })
 921            .await
 922    }
 923
 924    async fn canonicalize(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf> {
 925        let path = path.to_owned();
 926        self.executor
 927            .spawn(async move {
 928                #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 929                let result = Self::canonicalize(&path);
 930
 931                #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
 932                let result = std::fs::canonicalize(&path);
 933
 934                result.with_context(|| format!("canonicalizing {path:?}"))
 935            })
 936            .await
 937    }
 938
 939    async fn is_file(&self, path: &Path) -> bool {
 940        let path = path.to_owned();
 941        self.executor
 942            .spawn(async move { std::fs::metadata(path).is_ok_and(|metadata| metadata.is_file()) })
 943            .await
 944    }
 945
 946    async fn is_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> bool {
 947        let path = path.to_owned();
 948        self.executor
 949            .spawn(async move { std::fs::metadata(path).is_ok_and(|metadata| metadata.is_dir()) })
 950            .await
 951    }
 952
 953    async fn metadata(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Option<Metadata>> {
 954        let path_buf = path.to_owned();
 955        let symlink_metadata = match self
 956            .executor
 957            .spawn(async move { std::fs::symlink_metadata(&path_buf) })
 958            .await
 959        {
 960            Ok(metadata) => metadata,
 961            Err(err) => {
 962                return match err.kind() {
 963                    io::ErrorKind::NotFound | io::ErrorKind::NotADirectory => Ok(None),
 964                    _ => Err(anyhow::Error::new(err)),
 965                };
 966            }
 967        };
 968
 969        let is_symlink = symlink_metadata.file_type().is_symlink();
 970        let metadata = if is_symlink {
 971            let path_buf = path.to_path_buf();
 972            // Read target metadata, if the target exists
 973            match self
 974                .executor
 975                .spawn(async move { std::fs::metadata(path_buf) })
 976                .await
 977            {
 978                Ok(target_metadata) => target_metadata,
 979                Err(err) => {
 980                    if err.kind() != io::ErrorKind::NotFound {
 981                        // TODO: Also FilesystemLoop when that's stable
 982                        log::warn!(
 983                            "Failed to read symlink target metadata for path {path:?}: {err}"
 984                        );
 985                    }
 986                    // For a broken or recursive symlink, return the symlink metadata. (Or
 987                    // as edge cases, a symlink into a directory we can't read, which is hard
 988                    // to distinguish from just being broken.)
 989                    symlink_metadata
 990                }
 991            }
 992        } else {
 993            symlink_metadata
 994        };
 995
 996        #[cfg(unix)]
 997        let inode = metadata.ino();
 998
 999        #[cfg(windows)]
1000        let inode = file_id(path).await?;
1001
1002        #[cfg(windows)]
1003        let is_fifo = false;
1004
1005        #[cfg(unix)]
1006        let is_fifo = metadata.file_type().is_fifo();
1007
1008        let path_buf = path.to_path_buf();
1009        let is_executable = self
1010            .executor
1011            .spawn(async move { path_buf.is_executable() })
1012            .await;
1013
1014        Ok(Some(Metadata {
1015            inode,
1016            mtime: MTime(metadata.modified().unwrap_or(SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH)),
1017            len: metadata.len(),
1018            is_symlink,
1019            is_dir: metadata.file_type().is_dir(),
1020            is_fifo,
1021            is_executable,
1022        }))
1023    }
1024
1025    async fn read_link(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf> {
1026        let path = path.to_owned();
1027        let path = self
1028            .executor
1029            .spawn(async move { std::fs::read_link(&path) })
1030            .await?;
1031        Ok(path)
1032    }
1033
1034    async fn read_dir(
1035        &self,
1036        path: &Path,
1037    ) -> Result<Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Result<PathBuf>>>>> {
1038        let path = path.to_owned();
1039        let result = iter(
1040            self.executor
1041                .spawn(async move { std::fs::read_dir(path) })
1042                .await?,
1043        )
1044        .map(|entry| match entry {
1045            Ok(entry) => Ok(entry.path()),
1046            Err(error) => Err(anyhow!("failed to read dir entry {error:?}")),
1047        });
1048        Ok(Box::pin(result))
1049    }
1050
1051    async fn watch(
1052        &self,
1053        path: &Path,
1054        latency: Duration,
1055    ) -> (
1056        Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Vec<PathEvent>>>>,
1057        Arc<dyn Watcher>,
1058    ) {
1059        use util::{ResultExt as _, paths::SanitizedPath};
1060        let executor = self.executor.clone();
1061
1062        let (tx, rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
1063        let pending_paths: Arc<Mutex<Vec<PathEvent>>> = Default::default();
1064        let watcher = Arc::new(fs_watcher::FsWatcher::new(tx, pending_paths.clone()));
1065
1066        // If the path doesn't exist yet (e.g. settings.json), watch the parent dir to learn when it's created.
1067        if let Err(e) = watcher.add(path)
1068            && let Some(parent) = path.parent()
1069            && let Err(parent_e) = watcher.add(parent)
1070        {
1071            log::warn!(
1072                "Failed to watch {} and its parent directory {}:\n{e}\n{parent_e}",
1073                path.display(),
1074                parent.display()
1075            );
1076        }
1077
1078        // Check if path is a symlink and follow the target parent
1079        if let Some(mut target) = self.read_link(path).await.ok() {
1080            log::trace!("watch symlink {path:?} -> {target:?}");
1081            // Check if symlink target is relative path, if so make it absolute
1082            if target.is_relative()
1083                && let Some(parent) = path.parent()
1084            {
1085                target = parent.join(target);
1086                if let Ok(canonical) = self.canonicalize(&target).await {
1087                    target = SanitizedPath::new(&canonical).as_path().to_path_buf();
1088                }
1089            }
1090            watcher.add(&target).ok();
1091            if let Some(parent) = target.parent() {
1092                watcher.add(parent).log_err();
1093            }
1094        }
1095
1096        (
1097            Box::pin(rx.filter_map({
1098                let watcher = watcher.clone();
1099                let executor = executor.clone();
1100                move |_| {
1101                    let _ = watcher.clone();
1102                    let pending_paths = pending_paths.clone();
1103                    let executor = executor.clone();
1104                    async move {
1105                        executor.timer(latency).await;
1106                        let paths = std::mem::take(&mut *pending_paths.lock());
1107                        (!paths.is_empty()).then_some(paths)
1108                    }
1109                }
1110            })),
1111            watcher,
1112        )
1113    }
1114
1115    fn open_repo(
1116        &self,
1117        dotgit_path: &Path,
1118        system_git_binary_path: Option<&Path>,
1119    ) -> Result<Arc<dyn GitRepository>> {
1120        Ok(Arc::new(RealGitRepository::new(
1121            dotgit_path,
1122            self.bundled_git_binary_path.clone(),
1123            system_git_binary_path.map(|path| path.to_path_buf()),
1124            self.executor.clone(),
1125        )?))
1126    }
1127
1128    async fn git_init(
1129        &self,
1130        abs_work_directory_path: &Path,
1131        fallback_branch_name: String,
1132    ) -> Result<()> {
1133        let config = new_command("git")
1134            .current_dir(abs_work_directory_path)
1135            .args(&["config", "--global", "--get", "init.defaultBranch"])
1136            .output()
1137            .await?;
1138
1139        let branch_name;
1140
1141        if config.status.success() && !config.stdout.is_empty() {
1142            branch_name = String::from_utf8_lossy(&config.stdout);
1143        } else {
1144            branch_name = Cow::Borrowed(fallback_branch_name.as_str());
1145        }
1146
1147        new_command("git")
1148            .current_dir(abs_work_directory_path)
1149            .args(&["init", "-b"])
1150            .arg(branch_name.trim())
1151            .output()
1152            .await?;
1153
1154        Ok(())
1155    }
1156
1157    async fn git_clone(&self, repo_url: &str, abs_work_directory: &Path) -> Result<()> {
1158        let job_id = self.next_job_id.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
1159        let job_info = JobInfo {
1160            id: job_id,
1161            start: Instant::now(),
1162            message: SharedString::from(format!("Cloning {}", repo_url)),
1163        };
1164
1165        let _job_tracker = JobTracker::new(job_info, self.job_event_subscribers.clone());
1166
1167        let output = new_command("git")
1168            .current_dir(abs_work_directory)
1169            .args(&["clone", repo_url])
1170            .output()
1171            .await?;
1172
1173        if !output.status.success() {
1174            anyhow::bail!(
1175                "git clone failed: {}",
1176                String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
1177            );
1178        }
1179
1180        Ok(())
1181    }
1182
1183    fn is_fake(&self) -> bool {
1184        false
1185    }
1186
1187    fn subscribe_to_jobs(&self) -> JobEventReceiver {
1188        let (sender, receiver) = futures::channel::mpsc::unbounded();
1189        self.job_event_subscribers.lock().push(sender);
1190        receiver
1191    }
1192
1193    /// Checks whether the file system is case sensitive by attempting to create two files
1194    /// that have the same name except for the casing.
1195    ///
1196    /// It creates both files in a temporary directory it removes at the end.
1197    async fn is_case_sensitive(&self) -> bool {
1198        const UNINITIALIZED: u8 = 0;
1199        const CASE_SENSITIVE: u8 = 1;
1200        const NOT_CASE_SENSITIVE: u8 = 2;
1201
1202        // Note we could CAS here, but really, if we race we do this work twice at worst which isn't a big deal.
1203        let load = self.is_case_sensitive.load(Ordering::Acquire);
1204        if load != UNINITIALIZED {
1205            return load == CASE_SENSITIVE;
1206        }
1207        let temp_dir = self.executor.spawn(async { TempDir::new() });
1208        let res = maybe!(async {
1209            let temp_dir = temp_dir.await?;
1210            let test_file_1 = temp_dir.path().join("case_sensitivity_test.tmp");
1211            let test_file_2 = temp_dir.path().join("CASE_SENSITIVITY_TEST.TMP");
1212
1213            let create_opts = CreateOptions {
1214                overwrite: false,
1215                ignore_if_exists: false,
1216            };
1217
1218            // Create file1
1219            self.create_file(&test_file_1, create_opts).await?;
1220
1221            // Now check whether it's possible to create file2
1222            let case_sensitive = match self.create_file(&test_file_2, create_opts).await {
1223                Ok(_) => Ok(true),
1224                Err(e) => {
1225                    if let Some(io_error) = e.downcast_ref::<io::Error>() {
1226                        if io_error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::AlreadyExists {
1227                            Ok(false)
1228                        } else {
1229                            Err(e)
1230                        }
1231                    } else {
1232                        Err(e)
1233                    }
1234                }
1235            };
1236
1237            temp_dir.close()?;
1238            case_sensitive
1239        }).await.unwrap_or_else(|e| {
1240            log::error!(
1241                "Failed to determine whether filesystem is case sensitive (falling back to true) due to error: {e:#}"
1242            );
1243            true
1244        });
1245        self.is_case_sensitive.store(
1246            if res {
1247                CASE_SENSITIVE
1248            } else {
1249                NOT_CASE_SENSITIVE
1250            },
1251            Ordering::Release,
1252        );
1253        res
1254    }
1255}
1256
1257#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "freebsd")))]
1258impl Watcher for RealWatcher {
1259    fn add(&self, _: &Path) -> Result<()> {
1260        Ok(())
1261    }
1262
1263    fn remove(&self, _: &Path) -> Result<()> {
1264        Ok(())
1265    }
1266}
1267
1268#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
1269pub struct FakeFs {
1270    this: std::sync::Weak<Self>,
1271    // Use an unfair lock to ensure tests are deterministic.
1272    state: Arc<Mutex<FakeFsState>>,
1273    executor: gpui::BackgroundExecutor,
1274}
1275
1276#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
1277struct FakeFsState {
1278    root: FakeFsEntry,
1279    next_inode: u64,
1280    next_mtime: SystemTime,
1281    git_event_tx: smol::channel::Sender<PathBuf>,
1282    event_txs: Vec<(PathBuf, smol::channel::Sender<Vec<PathEvent>>)>,
1283    events_paused: bool,
1284    buffered_events: Vec<PathEvent>,
1285    metadata_call_count: usize,
1286    read_dir_call_count: usize,
1287    path_write_counts: std::collections::HashMap<PathBuf, usize>,
1288    moves: std::collections::HashMap<u64, PathBuf>,
1289    job_event_subscribers: Arc<Mutex<Vec<JobEventSender>>>,
1290}
1291
1292#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
1293#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
1294enum FakeFsEntry {
1295    File {
1296        inode: u64,
1297        mtime: MTime,
1298        len: u64,
1299        content: Vec<u8>,
1300        // The path to the repository state directory, if this is a gitfile.
1301        git_dir_path: Option<PathBuf>,
1302    },
1303    Dir {
1304        inode: u64,
1305        mtime: MTime,
1306        len: u64,
1307        entries: BTreeMap<String, FakeFsEntry>,
1308        git_repo_state: Option<Arc<Mutex<FakeGitRepositoryState>>>,
1309    },
1310    Symlink {
1311        target: PathBuf,
1312    },
1313}
1314
1315#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
1316impl PartialEq for FakeFsEntry {
1317    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
1318        match (self, other) {
1319            (
1320                Self::File {
1321                    inode: l_inode,
1322                    mtime: l_mtime,
1323                    len: l_len,
1324                    content: l_content,
1325                    git_dir_path: l_git_dir_path,
1326                },
1327                Self::File {
1328                    inode: r_inode,
1329                    mtime: r_mtime,
1330                    len: r_len,
1331                    content: r_content,
1332                    git_dir_path: r_git_dir_path,
1333                },
1334            ) => {
1335                l_inode == r_inode
1336                    && l_mtime == r_mtime
1337                    && l_len == r_len
1338                    && l_content == r_content
1339                    && l_git_dir_path == r_git_dir_path
1340            }
1341            (
1342                Self::Dir {
1343                    inode: l_inode,
1344                    mtime: l_mtime,
1345                    len: l_len,
1346                    entries: l_entries,
1347                    git_repo_state: l_git_repo_state,
1348                },
1349                Self::Dir {
1350                    inode: r_inode,
1351                    mtime: r_mtime,
1352                    len: r_len,
1353                    entries: r_entries,
1354                    git_repo_state: r_git_repo_state,
1355                },
1356            ) => {
1357                let same_repo_state = match (l_git_repo_state.as_ref(), r_git_repo_state.as_ref()) {
1358                    (Some(l), Some(r)) => Arc::ptr_eq(l, r),
1359                    (None, None) => true,
1360                    _ => false,
1361                };
1362                l_inode == r_inode
1363                    && l_mtime == r_mtime
1364                    && l_len == r_len
1365                    && l_entries == r_entries
1366                    && same_repo_state
1367            }
1368            (Self::Symlink { target: l_target }, Self::Symlink { target: r_target }) => {
1369                l_target == r_target
1370            }
1371            _ => false,
1372        }
1373    }
1374}
1375
1376#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
1377impl FakeFsState {
1378    fn get_and_increment_mtime(&mut self) -> MTime {
1379        let mtime = self.next_mtime;
1380        self.next_mtime += FakeFs::SYSTEMTIME_INTERVAL;
1381        MTime(mtime)
1382    }
1383
1384    fn get_and_increment_inode(&mut self) -> u64 {
1385        let inode = self.next_inode;
1386        self.next_inode += 1;
1387        inode
1388    }
1389
1390    fn canonicalize(&self, target: &Path, follow_symlink: bool) -> Option<PathBuf> {
1391        let mut canonical_path = PathBuf::new();
1392        let mut path = target.to_path_buf();
1393        let mut entry_stack = Vec::new();
1394        'outer: loop {
1395            let mut path_components = path.components().peekable();
1396            let mut prefix = None;
1397            while let Some(component) = path_components.next() {
1398                match component {
1399                    Component::Prefix(prefix_component) => prefix = Some(prefix_component),
1400                    Component::RootDir => {
1401                        entry_stack.clear();
1402                        entry_stack.push(&self.root);
1403                        canonical_path.clear();
1404                        match prefix {
1405                            Some(prefix_component) => {
1406                                canonical_path = PathBuf::from(prefix_component.as_os_str());
1407                                // Prefixes like `C:\\` are represented without their trailing slash, so we have to re-add it.
1408                                canonical_path.push(std::path::MAIN_SEPARATOR_STR);
1409                            }
1410                            None => canonical_path = PathBuf::from(std::path::MAIN_SEPARATOR_STR),
1411                        }
1412                    }
1413                    Component::CurDir => {}
1414                    Component::ParentDir => {
1415                        entry_stack.pop()?;
1416                        canonical_path.pop();
1417                    }
1418                    Component::Normal(name) => {
1419                        let current_entry = *entry_stack.last()?;
1420                        if let FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } = current_entry {
1421                            let entry = entries.get(name.to_str().unwrap())?;
1422                            if (path_components.peek().is_some() || follow_symlink)
1423                                && let FakeFsEntry::Symlink { target, .. } = entry
1424                            {
1425                                let mut target = target.clone();
1426                                target.extend(path_components);
1427                                path = target;
1428                                continue 'outer;
1429                            }
1430                            entry_stack.push(entry);
1431                            canonical_path = canonical_path.join(name);
1432                        } else {
1433                            return None;
1434                        }
1435                    }
1436                }
1437            }
1438            break;
1439        }
1440
1441        if entry_stack.is_empty() {
1442            None
1443        } else {
1444            Some(canonical_path)
1445        }
1446    }
1447
1448    fn try_entry(
1449        &mut self,
1450        target: &Path,
1451        follow_symlink: bool,
1452    ) -> Option<(&mut FakeFsEntry, PathBuf)> {
1453        let canonical_path = self.canonicalize(target, follow_symlink)?;
1454
1455        let mut components = canonical_path
1456            .components()
1457            .skip_while(|component| matches!(component, Component::Prefix(_)));
1458        let Some(Component::RootDir) = components.next() else {
1459            panic!(
1460                "the path {:?} was not canonicalized properly {:?}",
1461                target, canonical_path
1462            )
1463        };
1464
1465        let mut entry = &mut self.root;
1466        for component in components {
1467            match component {
1468                Component::Normal(name) => {
1469                    if let FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } = entry {
1470                        entry = entries.get_mut(name.to_str().unwrap())?;
1471                    } else {
1472                        return None;
1473                    }
1474                }
1475                _ => {
1476                    panic!(
1477                        "the path {:?} was not canonicalized properly {:?}",
1478                        target, canonical_path
1479                    )
1480                }
1481            }
1482        }
1483
1484        Some((entry, canonical_path))
1485    }
1486
1487    fn entry(&mut self, target: &Path) -> Result<&mut FakeFsEntry> {
1488        Ok(self
1489            .try_entry(target, true)
1490            .ok_or_else(|| {
1491                anyhow!(io::Error::new(
1492                    io::ErrorKind::NotFound,
1493                    format!("not found: {target:?}")
1494                ))
1495            })?
1496            .0)
1497    }
1498
1499    fn write_path<Fn, T>(&mut self, path: &Path, callback: Fn) -> Result<T>
1500    where
1501        Fn: FnOnce(btree_map::Entry<String, FakeFsEntry>) -> Result<T>,
1502    {
1503        let path = normalize_path(path);
1504        let filename = path.file_name().context("cannot overwrite the root")?;
1505        let parent_path = path.parent().unwrap();
1506
1507        let parent = self.entry(parent_path)?;
1508        let new_entry = parent
1509            .dir_entries(parent_path)?
1510            .entry(filename.to_str().unwrap().into());
1511        callback(new_entry)
1512    }
1513
1514    fn emit_event<I, T>(&mut self, paths: I)
1515    where
1516        I: IntoIterator<Item = (T, Option<PathEventKind>)>,
1517        T: Into<PathBuf>,
1518    {
1519        self.buffered_events
1520            .extend(paths.into_iter().map(|(path, kind)| PathEvent {
1521                path: path.into(),
1522                kind,
1523            }));
1524
1525        if !self.events_paused {
1526            self.flush_events(self.buffered_events.len());
1527        }
1528    }
1529
1530    fn flush_events(&mut self, mut count: usize) {
1531        count = count.min(self.buffered_events.len());
1532        let events = self.buffered_events.drain(0..count).collect::<Vec<_>>();
1533        self.event_txs.retain(|(_, tx)| {
1534            let _ = tx.try_send(events.clone());
1535            !tx.is_closed()
1536        });
1537    }
1538}
1539
1540#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
1541pub static FS_DOT_GIT: std::sync::LazyLock<&'static OsStr> =
1542    std::sync::LazyLock::new(|| OsStr::new(".git"));
1543
1544#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
1545impl FakeFs {
1546    /// We need to use something large enough for Windows and Unix to consider this a new file.
1547    /// https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/time/struct.SystemTime.html#platform-specific-behavior
1548    const SYSTEMTIME_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_nanos(100);
1549
1550    pub fn new(executor: gpui::BackgroundExecutor) -> Arc<Self> {
1551        let (tx, rx) = smol::channel::bounded::<PathBuf>(10);
1552
1553        let this = Arc::new_cyclic(|this| Self {
1554            this: this.clone(),
1555            executor: executor.clone(),
1556            state: Arc::new(Mutex::new(FakeFsState {
1557                root: FakeFsEntry::Dir {
1558                    inode: 0,
1559                    mtime: MTime(UNIX_EPOCH),
1560                    len: 0,
1561                    entries: Default::default(),
1562                    git_repo_state: None,
1563                },
1564                git_event_tx: tx,
1565                next_mtime: UNIX_EPOCH + Self::SYSTEMTIME_INTERVAL,
1566                next_inode: 1,
1567                event_txs: Default::default(),
1568                buffered_events: Vec::new(),
1569                events_paused: false,
1570                read_dir_call_count: 0,
1571                metadata_call_count: 0,
1572                path_write_counts: Default::default(),
1573                moves: Default::default(),
1574                job_event_subscribers: Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new())),
1575            })),
1576        });
1577
1578        executor.spawn({
1579            let this = this.clone();
1580            async move {
1581                while let Ok(git_event) = rx.recv().await {
1582                    if let Some(mut state) = this.state.try_lock() {
1583                        state.emit_event([(git_event, Some(PathEventKind::Changed))]);
1584                    } else {
1585                        panic!("Failed to lock file system state, this execution would have caused a test hang");
1586                    }
1587                }
1588            }
1589        }).detach();
1590
1591        this
1592    }
1593
1594    pub fn set_next_mtime(&self, next_mtime: SystemTime) {
1595        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1596        state.next_mtime = next_mtime;
1597    }
1598
1599    pub fn get_and_increment_mtime(&self) -> MTime {
1600        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1601        state.get_and_increment_mtime()
1602    }
1603
1604    pub async fn touch_path(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) {
1605        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1606        let path = path.as_ref();
1607        let new_mtime = state.get_and_increment_mtime();
1608        let new_inode = state.get_and_increment_inode();
1609        state
1610            .write_path(path, move |entry| {
1611                match entry {
1612                    btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
1613                        e.insert(FakeFsEntry::File {
1614                            inode: new_inode,
1615                            mtime: new_mtime,
1616                            content: Vec::new(),
1617                            len: 0,
1618                            git_dir_path: None,
1619                        });
1620                    }
1621                    btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => match &mut *e.get_mut() {
1622                        FakeFsEntry::File { mtime, .. } => *mtime = new_mtime,
1623                        FakeFsEntry::Dir { mtime, .. } => *mtime = new_mtime,
1624                        FakeFsEntry::Symlink { .. } => {}
1625                    },
1626                }
1627                Ok(())
1628            })
1629            .unwrap();
1630        state.emit_event([(path.to_path_buf(), Some(PathEventKind::Changed))]);
1631    }
1632
1633    pub async fn insert_file(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>, content: Vec<u8>) {
1634        self.write_file_internal(path, content, true).unwrap()
1635    }
1636
1637    pub async fn insert_symlink(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>, target: PathBuf) {
1638        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1639        let path = path.as_ref();
1640        let file = FakeFsEntry::Symlink { target };
1641        state
1642            .write_path(path.as_ref(), move |e| match e {
1643                btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
1644                    e.insert(file);
1645                    Ok(())
1646                }
1647                btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
1648                    *e.get_mut() = file;
1649                    Ok(())
1650                }
1651            })
1652            .unwrap();
1653        state.emit_event([(path, Some(PathEventKind::Created))]);
1654    }
1655
1656    fn write_file_internal(
1657        &self,
1658        path: impl AsRef<Path>,
1659        new_content: Vec<u8>,
1660        recreate_inode: bool,
1661    ) -> Result<()> {
1662        fn inner(
1663            this: &FakeFs,
1664            path: &Path,
1665            new_content: Vec<u8>,
1666            recreate_inode: bool,
1667        ) -> Result<()> {
1668            let mut state = this.state.lock();
1669            let path_buf = path.to_path_buf();
1670            *state.path_write_counts.entry(path_buf).or_insert(0) += 1;
1671            let new_inode = state.get_and_increment_inode();
1672            let new_mtime = state.get_and_increment_mtime();
1673            let new_len = new_content.len() as u64;
1674            let mut kind = None;
1675            state.write_path(path, |entry| {
1676                match entry {
1677                    btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
1678                        kind = Some(PathEventKind::Created);
1679                        e.insert(FakeFsEntry::File {
1680                            inode: new_inode,
1681                            mtime: new_mtime,
1682                            len: new_len,
1683                            content: new_content,
1684                            git_dir_path: None,
1685                        });
1686                    }
1687                    btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
1688                        kind = Some(PathEventKind::Changed);
1689                        if let FakeFsEntry::File {
1690                            inode,
1691                            mtime,
1692                            len,
1693                            content,
1694                            ..
1695                        } = e.get_mut()
1696                        {
1697                            *mtime = new_mtime;
1698                            *content = new_content;
1699                            *len = new_len;
1700                            if recreate_inode {
1701                                *inode = new_inode;
1702                            }
1703                        } else {
1704                            anyhow::bail!("not a file")
1705                        }
1706                    }
1707                }
1708                Ok(())
1709            })?;
1710            state.emit_event([(path, kind)]);
1711            Ok(())
1712        }
1713        inner(self, path.as_ref(), new_content, recreate_inode)
1714    }
1715
1716    pub fn read_file_sync(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
1717        let path = path.as_ref();
1718        let path = normalize_path(path);
1719        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1720        let entry = state.entry(&path)?;
1721        entry.file_content(&path).cloned()
1722    }
1723
1724    async fn load_internal(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
1725        let path = path.as_ref();
1726        let path = normalize_path(path);
1727        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
1728        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1729        let entry = state.entry(&path)?;
1730        entry.file_content(&path).cloned()
1731    }
1732
1733    pub fn pause_events(&self) {
1734        self.state.lock().events_paused = true;
1735    }
1736
1737    pub fn unpause_events_and_flush(&self) {
1738        self.state.lock().events_paused = false;
1739        self.flush_events(usize::MAX);
1740    }
1741
1742    pub fn buffered_event_count(&self) -> usize {
1743        self.state.lock().buffered_events.len()
1744    }
1745
1746    pub fn clear_buffered_events(&self) {
1747        self.state.lock().buffered_events.clear();
1748    }
1749
1750    pub fn flush_events(&self, count: usize) {
1751        self.state.lock().flush_events(count);
1752    }
1753
1754    pub(crate) fn entry(&self, target: &Path) -> Result<FakeFsEntry> {
1755        self.state.lock().entry(target).cloned()
1756    }
1757
1758    pub(crate) fn insert_entry(&self, target: &Path, new_entry: FakeFsEntry) -> Result<()> {
1759        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1760        state.write_path(target, |entry| {
1761            match entry {
1762                btree_map::Entry::Vacant(vacant_entry) => {
1763                    vacant_entry.insert(new_entry);
1764                }
1765                btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut occupied_entry) => {
1766                    occupied_entry.insert(new_entry);
1767                }
1768            }
1769            Ok(())
1770        })
1771    }
1772
1773    #[must_use]
1774    pub fn insert_tree<'a>(
1775        &'a self,
1776        path: impl 'a + AsRef<Path> + Send,
1777        tree: serde_json::Value,
1778    ) -> futures::future::BoxFuture<'a, ()> {
1779        use futures::FutureExt as _;
1780        use serde_json::Value::*;
1781
1782        fn inner<'a>(
1783            this: &'a FakeFs,
1784            path: Arc<Path>,
1785            tree: serde_json::Value,
1786        ) -> futures::future::BoxFuture<'a, ()> {
1787            async move {
1788                match tree {
1789                    Object(map) => {
1790                        this.create_dir(&path).await.unwrap();
1791                        for (name, contents) in map {
1792                            let mut path = PathBuf::from(path.as_ref());
1793                            path.push(name);
1794                            this.insert_tree(&path, contents).await;
1795                        }
1796                    }
1797                    Null => {
1798                        this.create_dir(&path).await.unwrap();
1799                    }
1800                    String(contents) => {
1801                        this.insert_file(&path, contents.into_bytes()).await;
1802                    }
1803                    _ => {
1804                        panic!("JSON object must contain only objects, strings, or null");
1805                    }
1806                }
1807            }
1808            .boxed()
1809        }
1810        inner(self, Arc::from(path.as_ref()), tree)
1811    }
1812
1813    pub fn insert_tree_from_real_fs<'a>(
1814        &'a self,
1815        path: impl 'a + AsRef<Path> + Send,
1816        src_path: impl 'a + AsRef<Path> + Send,
1817    ) -> futures::future::BoxFuture<'a, ()> {
1818        use futures::FutureExt as _;
1819
1820        async move {
1821            let path = path.as_ref();
1822            if std::fs::metadata(&src_path).unwrap().is_file() {
1823                let contents = std::fs::read(src_path).unwrap();
1824                self.insert_file(path, contents).await;
1825            } else {
1826                self.create_dir(path).await.unwrap();
1827                for entry in std::fs::read_dir(&src_path).unwrap() {
1828                    let entry = entry.unwrap();
1829                    self.insert_tree_from_real_fs(path.join(entry.file_name()), entry.path())
1830                        .await;
1831                }
1832            }
1833        }
1834        .boxed()
1835    }
1836
1837    pub fn with_git_state_and_paths<T, F>(
1838        &self,
1839        dot_git: &Path,
1840        emit_git_event: bool,
1841        f: F,
1842    ) -> Result<T>
1843    where
1844        F: FnOnce(&mut FakeGitRepositoryState, &Path, &Path) -> T,
1845    {
1846        let mut state = self.state.lock();
1847        let git_event_tx = state.git_event_tx.clone();
1848        let entry = state.entry(dot_git).context("open .git")?;
1849
1850        if let FakeFsEntry::Dir { git_repo_state, .. } = entry {
1851            let repo_state = git_repo_state.get_or_insert_with(|| {
1852                log::debug!("insert git state for {dot_git:?}");
1853                Arc::new(Mutex::new(FakeGitRepositoryState::new(git_event_tx)))
1854            });
1855            let mut repo_state = repo_state.lock();
1856
1857            let result = f(&mut repo_state, dot_git, dot_git);
1858
1859            drop(repo_state);
1860            if emit_git_event {
1861                state.emit_event([(dot_git, Some(PathEventKind::Changed))]);
1862            }
1863
1864            Ok(result)
1865        } else if let FakeFsEntry::File {
1866            content,
1867            git_dir_path,
1868            ..
1869        } = &mut *entry
1870        {
1871            let path = match git_dir_path {
1872                Some(path) => path,
1873                None => {
1874                    let path = std::str::from_utf8(content)
1875                        .ok()
1876                        .and_then(|content| content.strip_prefix("gitdir:"))
1877                        .context("not a valid gitfile")?
1878                        .trim();
1879                    git_dir_path.insert(normalize_path(&dot_git.parent().unwrap().join(path)))
1880                }
1881            }
1882            .clone();
1883            let Some((git_dir_entry, canonical_path)) = state.try_entry(&path, true) else {
1884                anyhow::bail!("pointed-to git dir {path:?} not found")
1885            };
1886            let FakeFsEntry::Dir {
1887                git_repo_state,
1888                entries,
1889                ..
1890            } = git_dir_entry
1891            else {
1892                anyhow::bail!("gitfile points to a non-directory")
1893            };
1894            let common_dir = if let Some(child) = entries.get("commondir") {
1895                Path::new(
1896                    std::str::from_utf8(child.file_content("commondir".as_ref())?)
1897                        .context("commondir content")?,
1898                )
1899                .to_owned()
1900            } else {
1901                canonical_path.clone()
1902            };
1903            let repo_state = git_repo_state.get_or_insert_with(|| {
1904                Arc::new(Mutex::new(FakeGitRepositoryState::new(git_event_tx)))
1905            });
1906            let mut repo_state = repo_state.lock();
1907
1908            let result = f(&mut repo_state, &canonical_path, &common_dir);
1909
1910            if emit_git_event {
1911                drop(repo_state);
1912                state.emit_event([(canonical_path, Some(PathEventKind::Changed))]);
1913            }
1914
1915            Ok(result)
1916        } else {
1917            anyhow::bail!("not a valid git repository");
1918        }
1919    }
1920
1921    pub fn with_git_state<T, F>(&self, dot_git: &Path, emit_git_event: bool, f: F) -> Result<T>
1922    where
1923        F: FnOnce(&mut FakeGitRepositoryState) -> T,
1924    {
1925        self.with_git_state_and_paths(dot_git, emit_git_event, |state, _, _| f(state))
1926    }
1927
1928    pub fn set_branch_name(&self, dot_git: &Path, branch: Option<impl Into<String>>) {
1929        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1930            let branch = branch.map(Into::into);
1931            state.branches.extend(branch.clone());
1932            state.current_branch_name = branch
1933        })
1934        .unwrap();
1935    }
1936
1937    pub fn set_remote_for_repo(
1938        &self,
1939        dot_git: &Path,
1940        name: impl Into<String>,
1941        url: impl Into<String>,
1942    ) {
1943        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1944            state.remotes.insert(name.into(), url.into());
1945        })
1946        .unwrap();
1947    }
1948
1949    pub fn insert_branches(&self, dot_git: &Path, branches: &[&str]) {
1950        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1951            if let Some(first) = branches.first()
1952                && state.current_branch_name.is_none()
1953            {
1954                state.current_branch_name = Some(first.to_string())
1955            }
1956            state
1957                .branches
1958                .extend(branches.iter().map(ToString::to_string));
1959        })
1960        .unwrap();
1961    }
1962
1963    pub fn set_unmerged_paths_for_repo(
1964        &self,
1965        dot_git: &Path,
1966        unmerged_state: &[(RepoPath, UnmergedStatus)],
1967    ) {
1968        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1969            state.unmerged_paths.clear();
1970            state.unmerged_paths.extend(
1971                unmerged_state
1972                    .iter()
1973                    .map(|(path, content)| (path.clone(), *content)),
1974            );
1975        })
1976        .unwrap();
1977    }
1978
1979    pub fn set_index_for_repo(&self, dot_git: &Path, index_state: &[(&str, String)]) {
1980        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1981            state.index_contents.clear();
1982            state.index_contents.extend(
1983                index_state
1984                    .iter()
1985                    .map(|(path, content)| (repo_path(path), content.clone())),
1986            );
1987        })
1988        .unwrap();
1989    }
1990
1991    pub fn set_head_for_repo(
1992        &self,
1993        dot_git: &Path,
1994        head_state: &[(&str, String)],
1995        sha: impl Into<String>,
1996    ) {
1997        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
1998            state.head_contents.clear();
1999            state.head_contents.extend(
2000                head_state
2001                    .iter()
2002                    .map(|(path, content)| (repo_path(path), content.clone())),
2003            );
2004            state.refs.insert("HEAD".into(), sha.into());
2005        })
2006        .unwrap();
2007    }
2008
2009    pub fn set_head_and_index_for_repo(&self, dot_git: &Path, contents_by_path: &[(&str, String)]) {
2010        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
2011            state.head_contents.clear();
2012            state.head_contents.extend(
2013                contents_by_path
2014                    .iter()
2015                    .map(|(path, contents)| (repo_path(path), contents.clone())),
2016            );
2017            state.index_contents = state.head_contents.clone();
2018        })
2019        .unwrap();
2020    }
2021
2022    pub fn set_merge_base_content_for_repo(
2023        &self,
2024        dot_git: &Path,
2025        contents_by_path: &[(&str, String)],
2026    ) {
2027        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
2028            use git::Oid;
2029
2030            state.merge_base_contents.clear();
2031            let oids = (1..)
2032                .map(|n| n.to_string())
2033                .map(|n| Oid::from_bytes(n.repeat(20).as_bytes()).unwrap());
2034            for ((path, content), oid) in contents_by_path.iter().zip(oids) {
2035                state.merge_base_contents.insert(repo_path(path), oid);
2036                state.oids.insert(oid, content.clone());
2037            }
2038        })
2039        .unwrap();
2040    }
2041
2042    pub fn set_blame_for_repo(&self, dot_git: &Path, blames: Vec<(RepoPath, git::blame::Blame)>) {
2043        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
2044            state.blames.clear();
2045            state.blames.extend(blames);
2046        })
2047        .unwrap();
2048    }
2049
2050    pub fn set_graph_commits(&self, dot_git: &Path, commits: Vec<Arc<InitialGraphCommitData>>) {
2051        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
2052            state.graph_commits = commits;
2053        })
2054        .unwrap();
2055    }
2056
2057    /// Put the given git repository into a state with the given status,
2058    /// by mutating the head, index, and unmerged state.
2059    pub fn set_status_for_repo(&self, dot_git: &Path, statuses: &[(&str, FileStatus)]) {
2060        let workdir_path = dot_git.parent().unwrap();
2061        let workdir_contents = self.files_with_contents(workdir_path);
2062        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
2063            state.index_contents.clear();
2064            state.head_contents.clear();
2065            state.unmerged_paths.clear();
2066            for (path, content) in workdir_contents {
2067                use util::{paths::PathStyle, rel_path::RelPath};
2068
2069                let repo_path = RelPath::new(path.strip_prefix(&workdir_path).unwrap(), PathStyle::local()).unwrap();
2070                let repo_path = RepoPath::from_rel_path(&repo_path);
2071                let status = statuses
2072                    .iter()
2073                    .find_map(|(p, status)| (*p == repo_path.as_unix_str()).then_some(status));
2074                let mut content = String::from_utf8_lossy(&content).to_string();
2075
2076                let mut index_content = None;
2077                let mut head_content = None;
2078                match status {
2079                    None => {
2080                        index_content = Some(content.clone());
2081                        head_content = Some(content);
2082                    }
2083                    Some(FileStatus::Untracked | FileStatus::Ignored) => {}
2084                    Some(FileStatus::Unmerged(unmerged_status)) => {
2085                        state
2086                            .unmerged_paths
2087                            .insert(repo_path.clone(), *unmerged_status);
2088                        content.push_str(" (unmerged)");
2089                        index_content = Some(content.clone());
2090                        head_content = Some(content);
2091                    }
2092                    Some(FileStatus::Tracked(TrackedStatus {
2093                        index_status,
2094                        worktree_status,
2095                    })) => {
2096                        match worktree_status {
2097                            StatusCode::Modified => {
2098                                let mut content = content.clone();
2099                                content.push_str(" (modified in working copy)");
2100                                index_content = Some(content);
2101                            }
2102                            StatusCode::TypeChanged | StatusCode::Unmodified => {
2103                                index_content = Some(content.clone());
2104                            }
2105                            StatusCode::Added => {}
2106                            StatusCode::Deleted | StatusCode::Renamed | StatusCode::Copied => {
2107                                panic!("cannot create these statuses for an existing file");
2108                            }
2109                        };
2110                        match index_status {
2111                            StatusCode::Modified => {
2112                                let mut content = index_content.clone().expect(
2113                                    "file cannot be both modified in index and created in working copy",
2114                                );
2115                                content.push_str(" (modified in index)");
2116                                head_content = Some(content);
2117                            }
2118                            StatusCode::TypeChanged | StatusCode::Unmodified => {
2119                                head_content = Some(index_content.clone().expect("file cannot be both unmodified in index and created in working copy"));
2120                            }
2121                            StatusCode::Added => {}
2122                            StatusCode::Deleted  => {
2123                                head_content = Some("".into());
2124                            }
2125                            StatusCode::Renamed | StatusCode::Copied => {
2126                                panic!("cannot create these statuses for an existing file");
2127                            }
2128                        };
2129                    }
2130                };
2131
2132                if let Some(content) = index_content {
2133                    state.index_contents.insert(repo_path.clone(), content);
2134                }
2135                if let Some(content) = head_content {
2136                    state.head_contents.insert(repo_path.clone(), content);
2137                }
2138            }
2139        }).unwrap();
2140    }
2141
2142    pub fn set_error_message_for_index_write(&self, dot_git: &Path, message: Option<String>) {
2143        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
2144            state.simulated_index_write_error_message = message;
2145        })
2146        .unwrap();
2147    }
2148
2149    pub fn set_create_worktree_error(&self, dot_git: &Path, message: Option<String>) {
2150        self.with_git_state(dot_git, true, |state| {
2151            state.simulated_create_worktree_error = message;
2152        })
2153        .unwrap();
2154    }
2155
2156    pub fn paths(&self, include_dot_git: bool) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
2157        let mut result = Vec::new();
2158        let mut queue = collections::VecDeque::new();
2159        let state = &*self.state.lock();
2160        queue.push_back((PathBuf::from(util::path!("/")), &state.root));
2161        while let Some((path, entry)) = queue.pop_front() {
2162            if let FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } = entry {
2163                for (name, entry) in entries {
2164                    queue.push_back((path.join(name), entry));
2165                }
2166            }
2167            if include_dot_git
2168                || !path
2169                    .components()
2170                    .any(|component| component.as_os_str() == *FS_DOT_GIT)
2171            {
2172                result.push(path);
2173            }
2174        }
2175        result
2176    }
2177
2178    pub fn directories(&self, include_dot_git: bool) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
2179        let mut result = Vec::new();
2180        let mut queue = collections::VecDeque::new();
2181        let state = &*self.state.lock();
2182        queue.push_back((PathBuf::from(util::path!("/")), &state.root));
2183        while let Some((path, entry)) = queue.pop_front() {
2184            if let FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } = entry {
2185                for (name, entry) in entries {
2186                    queue.push_back((path.join(name), entry));
2187                }
2188                if include_dot_git
2189                    || !path
2190                        .components()
2191                        .any(|component| component.as_os_str() == *FS_DOT_GIT)
2192                {
2193                    result.push(path);
2194                }
2195            }
2196        }
2197        result
2198    }
2199
2200    pub fn files(&self) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
2201        let mut result = Vec::new();
2202        let mut queue = collections::VecDeque::new();
2203        let state = &*self.state.lock();
2204        queue.push_back((PathBuf::from(util::path!("/")), &state.root));
2205        while let Some((path, entry)) = queue.pop_front() {
2206            match entry {
2207                FakeFsEntry::File { .. } => result.push(path),
2208                FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } => {
2209                    for (name, entry) in entries {
2210                        queue.push_back((path.join(name), entry));
2211                    }
2212                }
2213                FakeFsEntry::Symlink { .. } => {}
2214            }
2215        }
2216        result
2217    }
2218
2219    pub fn files_with_contents(&self, prefix: &Path) -> Vec<(PathBuf, Vec<u8>)> {
2220        let mut result = Vec::new();
2221        let mut queue = collections::VecDeque::new();
2222        let state = &*self.state.lock();
2223        queue.push_back((PathBuf::from(util::path!("/")), &state.root));
2224        while let Some((path, entry)) = queue.pop_front() {
2225            match entry {
2226                FakeFsEntry::File { content, .. } => {
2227                    if path.starts_with(prefix) {
2228                        result.push((path, content.clone()));
2229                    }
2230                }
2231                FakeFsEntry::Dir { entries, .. } => {
2232                    for (name, entry) in entries {
2233                        queue.push_back((path.join(name), entry));
2234                    }
2235                }
2236                FakeFsEntry::Symlink { .. } => {}
2237            }
2238        }
2239        result
2240    }
2241
2242    /// How many `read_dir` calls have been issued.
2243    pub fn read_dir_call_count(&self) -> usize {
2244        self.state.lock().read_dir_call_count
2245    }
2246
2247    pub fn watched_paths(&self) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
2248        let state = self.state.lock();
2249        state
2250            .event_txs
2251            .iter()
2252            .filter_map(|(path, tx)| Some(path.clone()).filter(|_| !tx.is_closed()))
2253            .collect()
2254    }
2255
2256    /// How many `metadata` calls have been issued.
2257    pub fn metadata_call_count(&self) -> usize {
2258        self.state.lock().metadata_call_count
2259    }
2260
2261    /// How many write operations have been issued for a specific path.
2262    pub fn write_count_for_path(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> usize {
2263        let path = path.as_ref().to_path_buf();
2264        self.state
2265            .lock()
2266            .path_write_counts
2267            .get(&path)
2268            .copied()
2269            .unwrap_or(0)
2270    }
2271
2272    pub fn emit_fs_event(&self, path: impl Into<PathBuf>, event: Option<PathEventKind>) {
2273        self.state.lock().emit_event(std::iter::once((path, event)));
2274    }
2275
2276    fn simulate_random_delay(&self) -> impl futures::Future<Output = ()> {
2277        self.executor.simulate_random_delay()
2278    }
2279}
2280
2281#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
2282impl FakeFsEntry {
2283    fn is_file(&self) -> bool {
2284        matches!(self, Self::File { .. })
2285    }
2286
2287    fn is_symlink(&self) -> bool {
2288        matches!(self, Self::Symlink { .. })
2289    }
2290
2291    fn file_content(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<&Vec<u8>> {
2292        if let Self::File { content, .. } = self {
2293            Ok(content)
2294        } else {
2295            anyhow::bail!("not a file: {path:?}");
2296        }
2297    }
2298
2299    fn dir_entries(&mut self, path: &Path) -> Result<&mut BTreeMap<String, FakeFsEntry>> {
2300        if let Self::Dir { entries, .. } = self {
2301            Ok(entries)
2302        } else {
2303            anyhow::bail!("not a directory: {path:?}");
2304        }
2305    }
2306}
2307
2308#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
2309struct FakeWatcher {
2310    tx: smol::channel::Sender<Vec<PathEvent>>,
2311    original_path: PathBuf,
2312    fs_state: Arc<Mutex<FakeFsState>>,
2313    prefixes: Mutex<Vec<PathBuf>>,
2314}
2315
2316#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
2317impl Watcher for FakeWatcher {
2318    fn add(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()> {
2319        if path.starts_with(&self.original_path) {
2320            return Ok(());
2321        }
2322        self.fs_state
2323            .try_lock()
2324            .unwrap()
2325            .event_txs
2326            .push((path.to_owned(), self.tx.clone()));
2327        self.prefixes.lock().push(path.to_owned());
2328        Ok(())
2329    }
2330
2331    fn remove(&self, _: &Path) -> Result<()> {
2332        Ok(())
2333    }
2334}
2335
2336#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
2337#[derive(Debug)]
2338struct FakeHandle {
2339    inode: u64,
2340}
2341
2342#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
2343impl FileHandle for FakeHandle {
2344    fn current_path(&self, fs: &Arc<dyn Fs>) -> Result<PathBuf> {
2345        let fs = fs.as_fake();
2346        let mut state = fs.state.lock();
2347        let Some(target) = state.moves.get(&self.inode).cloned() else {
2348            anyhow::bail!("fake fd not moved")
2349        };
2350
2351        if state.try_entry(&target, false).is_some() {
2352            return Ok(target);
2353        }
2354        anyhow::bail!("fake fd target not found")
2355    }
2356}
2357
2358#[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
2359#[async_trait::async_trait]
2360impl Fs for FakeFs {
2361    async fn create_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<()> {
2362        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2363
2364        let mut created_dirs = Vec::new();
2365        let mut cur_path = PathBuf::new();
2366        for component in path.components() {
2367            let should_skip = matches!(component, Component::Prefix(..) | Component::RootDir);
2368            cur_path.push(component);
2369            if should_skip {
2370                continue;
2371            }
2372            let mut state = self.state.lock();
2373
2374            let inode = state.get_and_increment_inode();
2375            let mtime = state.get_and_increment_mtime();
2376            state.write_path(&cur_path, |entry| {
2377                entry.or_insert_with(|| {
2378                    created_dirs.push((cur_path.clone(), Some(PathEventKind::Created)));
2379                    FakeFsEntry::Dir {
2380                        inode,
2381                        mtime,
2382                        len: 0,
2383                        entries: Default::default(),
2384                        git_repo_state: None,
2385                    }
2386                });
2387                Ok(())
2388            })?
2389        }
2390
2391        self.state.lock().emit_event(created_dirs);
2392        Ok(())
2393    }
2394
2395    async fn create_file(&self, path: &Path, options: CreateOptions) -> Result<()> {
2396        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2397        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2398        let inode = state.get_and_increment_inode();
2399        let mtime = state.get_and_increment_mtime();
2400        let file = FakeFsEntry::File {
2401            inode,
2402            mtime,
2403            len: 0,
2404            content: Vec::new(),
2405            git_dir_path: None,
2406        };
2407        let mut kind = Some(PathEventKind::Created);
2408        state.write_path(path, |entry| {
2409            match entry {
2410                btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
2411                    if options.overwrite {
2412                        kind = Some(PathEventKind::Changed);
2413                        *e.get_mut() = file;
2414                    } else if !options.ignore_if_exists {
2415                        anyhow::bail!("path already exists: {path:?}");
2416                    }
2417                }
2418                btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
2419                    e.insert(file);
2420                }
2421            }
2422            Ok(())
2423        })?;
2424        state.emit_event([(path, kind)]);
2425        Ok(())
2426    }
2427
2428    async fn create_symlink(&self, path: &Path, target: PathBuf) -> Result<()> {
2429        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2430        let file = FakeFsEntry::Symlink { target };
2431        state
2432            .write_path(path.as_ref(), move |e| match e {
2433                btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
2434                    e.insert(file);
2435                    Ok(())
2436                }
2437                btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
2438                    *e.get_mut() = file;
2439                    Ok(())
2440                }
2441            })
2442            .unwrap();
2443        state.emit_event([(path, Some(PathEventKind::Created))]);
2444
2445        Ok(())
2446    }
2447
2448    async fn create_file_with(
2449        &self,
2450        path: &Path,
2451        mut content: Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>,
2452    ) -> Result<()> {
2453        let mut bytes = Vec::new();
2454        content.read_to_end(&mut bytes).await?;
2455        self.write_file_internal(path, bytes, true)?;
2456        Ok(())
2457    }
2458
2459    async fn extract_tar_file(
2460        &self,
2461        path: &Path,
2462        content: Archive<Pin<&mut (dyn AsyncRead + Send)>>,
2463    ) -> Result<()> {
2464        let mut entries = content.entries()?;
2465        while let Some(entry) = entries.next().await {
2466            let mut entry = entry?;
2467            if entry.header().entry_type().is_file() {
2468                let path = path.join(entry.path()?.as_ref());
2469                let mut bytes = Vec::new();
2470                entry.read_to_end(&mut bytes).await?;
2471                self.create_dir(path.parent().unwrap()).await?;
2472                self.write_file_internal(&path, bytes, true)?;
2473            }
2474        }
2475        Ok(())
2476    }
2477
2478    async fn rename(&self, old_path: &Path, new_path: &Path, options: RenameOptions) -> Result<()> {
2479        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2480
2481        let old_path = normalize_path(old_path);
2482        let new_path = normalize_path(new_path);
2483
2484        if options.create_parents {
2485            if let Some(parent) = new_path.parent() {
2486                self.create_dir(parent).await?;
2487            }
2488        }
2489
2490        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2491        let moved_entry = state.write_path(&old_path, |e| {
2492            if let btree_map::Entry::Occupied(e) = e {
2493                Ok(e.get().clone())
2494            } else {
2495                anyhow::bail!("path does not exist: {old_path:?}")
2496            }
2497        })?;
2498
2499        let inode = match moved_entry {
2500            FakeFsEntry::File { inode, .. } => inode,
2501            FakeFsEntry::Dir { inode, .. } => inode,
2502            _ => 0,
2503        };
2504
2505        state.moves.insert(inode, new_path.clone());
2506
2507        state.write_path(&new_path, |e| {
2508            match e {
2509                btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
2510                    if options.overwrite {
2511                        *e.get_mut() = moved_entry;
2512                    } else if !options.ignore_if_exists {
2513                        anyhow::bail!("path already exists: {new_path:?}");
2514                    }
2515                }
2516                btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
2517                    e.insert(moved_entry);
2518                }
2519            }
2520            Ok(())
2521        })?;
2522
2523        state
2524            .write_path(&old_path, |e| {
2525                if let btree_map::Entry::Occupied(e) = e {
2526                    Ok(e.remove())
2527                } else {
2528                    unreachable!()
2529                }
2530            })
2531            .unwrap();
2532
2533        state.emit_event([
2534            (old_path, Some(PathEventKind::Removed)),
2535            (new_path, Some(PathEventKind::Created)),
2536        ]);
2537        Ok(())
2538    }
2539
2540    async fn copy_file(&self, source: &Path, target: &Path, options: CopyOptions) -> Result<()> {
2541        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2542
2543        let source = normalize_path(source);
2544        let target = normalize_path(target);
2545        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2546        let mtime = state.get_and_increment_mtime();
2547        let inode = state.get_and_increment_inode();
2548        let source_entry = state.entry(&source)?;
2549        let content = source_entry.file_content(&source)?.clone();
2550        let mut kind = Some(PathEventKind::Created);
2551        state.write_path(&target, |e| match e {
2552            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(e) => {
2553                if options.overwrite {
2554                    kind = Some(PathEventKind::Changed);
2555                    Ok(Some(e.get().clone()))
2556                } else if !options.ignore_if_exists {
2557                    anyhow::bail!("{target:?} already exists");
2558                } else {
2559                    Ok(None)
2560                }
2561            }
2562            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => Ok(Some(
2563                e.insert(FakeFsEntry::File {
2564                    inode,
2565                    mtime,
2566                    len: content.len() as u64,
2567                    content,
2568                    git_dir_path: None,
2569                })
2570                .clone(),
2571            )),
2572        })?;
2573        state.emit_event([(target, kind)]);
2574        Ok(())
2575    }
2576
2577    async fn remove_dir(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
2578        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2579
2580        let path = normalize_path(path);
2581        let parent_path = path.parent().context("cannot remove the root")?;
2582        let base_name = path.file_name().context("cannot remove the root")?;
2583
2584        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2585        let parent_entry = state.entry(parent_path)?;
2586        let entry = parent_entry
2587            .dir_entries(parent_path)?
2588            .entry(base_name.to_str().unwrap().into());
2589
2590        match entry {
2591            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(_) => {
2592                if !options.ignore_if_not_exists {
2593                    anyhow::bail!("{path:?} does not exist");
2594                }
2595            }
2596            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut entry) => {
2597                {
2598                    let children = entry.get_mut().dir_entries(&path)?;
2599                    if !options.recursive && !children.is_empty() {
2600                        anyhow::bail!("{path:?} is not empty");
2601                    }
2602                }
2603                entry.remove();
2604            }
2605        }
2606        state.emit_event([(path, Some(PathEventKind::Removed))]);
2607        Ok(())
2608    }
2609
2610    async fn remove_file(&self, path: &Path, options: RemoveOptions) -> Result<()> {
2611        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2612
2613        let path = normalize_path(path);
2614        let parent_path = path.parent().context("cannot remove the root")?;
2615        let base_name = path.file_name().unwrap();
2616        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2617        let parent_entry = state.entry(parent_path)?;
2618        let entry = parent_entry
2619            .dir_entries(parent_path)?
2620            .entry(base_name.to_str().unwrap().into());
2621        match entry {
2622            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(_) => {
2623                if !options.ignore_if_not_exists {
2624                    anyhow::bail!("{path:?} does not exist");
2625                }
2626            }
2627            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(mut entry) => {
2628                entry.get_mut().file_content(&path)?;
2629                entry.remove();
2630            }
2631        }
2632        state.emit_event([(path, Some(PathEventKind::Removed))]);
2633        Ok(())
2634    }
2635
2636    async fn open_sync(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Box<dyn io::Read + Send + Sync>> {
2637        let bytes = self.load_internal(path).await?;
2638        Ok(Box::new(io::Cursor::new(bytes)))
2639    }
2640
2641    async fn open_handle(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Arc<dyn FileHandle>> {
2642        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2643        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2644        let inode = match state.entry(path)? {
2645            FakeFsEntry::File { inode, .. } => *inode,
2646            FakeFsEntry::Dir { inode, .. } => *inode,
2647            _ => unreachable!(),
2648        };
2649        Ok(Arc::new(FakeHandle { inode }))
2650    }
2651
2652    async fn load(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<String> {
2653        let content = self.load_internal(path).await?;
2654        Ok(String::from_utf8(content)?)
2655    }
2656
2657    async fn load_bytes(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
2658        self.load_internal(path).await
2659    }
2660
2661    async fn atomic_write(&self, path: PathBuf, data: String) -> Result<()> {
2662        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2663        let path = normalize_path(path.as_path());
2664        if let Some(path) = path.parent() {
2665            self.create_dir(path).await?;
2666        }
2667        self.write_file_internal(path, data.into_bytes(), true)?;
2668        Ok(())
2669    }
2670
2671    async fn save(&self, path: &Path, text: &Rope, line_ending: LineEnding) -> Result<()> {
2672        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2673        let path = normalize_path(path);
2674        let content = text::chunks_with_line_ending(text, line_ending).collect::<String>();
2675        if let Some(path) = path.parent() {
2676            self.create_dir(path).await?;
2677        }
2678        self.write_file_internal(path, content.into_bytes(), false)?;
2679        Ok(())
2680    }
2681
2682    async fn write(&self, path: &Path, content: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
2683        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2684        let path = normalize_path(path);
2685        if let Some(path) = path.parent() {
2686            self.create_dir(path).await?;
2687        }
2688        self.write_file_internal(path, content.to_vec(), false)?;
2689        Ok(())
2690    }
2691
2692    async fn canonicalize(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf> {
2693        let path = normalize_path(path);
2694        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2695        let state = self.state.lock();
2696        let canonical_path = state
2697            .canonicalize(&path, true)
2698            .with_context(|| format!("path does not exist: {path:?}"))?;
2699        Ok(canonical_path)
2700    }
2701
2702    async fn is_file(&self, path: &Path) -> bool {
2703        let path = normalize_path(path);
2704        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2705        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2706        if let Some((entry, _)) = state.try_entry(&path, true) {
2707            entry.is_file()
2708        } else {
2709            false
2710        }
2711    }
2712
2713    async fn is_dir(&self, path: &Path) -> bool {
2714        self.metadata(path)
2715            .await
2716            .is_ok_and(|metadata| metadata.is_some_and(|metadata| metadata.is_dir))
2717    }
2718
2719    async fn metadata(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Option<Metadata>> {
2720        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2721        let path = normalize_path(path);
2722        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2723        state.metadata_call_count += 1;
2724        if let Some((mut entry, _)) = state.try_entry(&path, false) {
2725            let is_symlink = entry.is_symlink();
2726            if is_symlink {
2727                if let Some(e) = state.try_entry(&path, true).map(|e| e.0) {
2728                    entry = e;
2729                } else {
2730                    return Ok(None);
2731                }
2732            }
2733
2734            Ok(Some(match &*entry {
2735                FakeFsEntry::File {
2736                    inode, mtime, len, ..
2737                } => Metadata {
2738                    inode: *inode,
2739                    mtime: *mtime,
2740                    len: *len,
2741                    is_dir: false,
2742                    is_symlink,
2743                    is_fifo: false,
2744                    is_executable: false,
2745                },
2746                FakeFsEntry::Dir {
2747                    inode, mtime, len, ..
2748                } => Metadata {
2749                    inode: *inode,
2750                    mtime: *mtime,
2751                    len: *len,
2752                    is_dir: true,
2753                    is_symlink,
2754                    is_fifo: false,
2755                    is_executable: false,
2756                },
2757                FakeFsEntry::Symlink { .. } => unreachable!(),
2758            }))
2759        } else {
2760            Ok(None)
2761        }
2762    }
2763
2764    async fn read_link(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<PathBuf> {
2765        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2766        let path = normalize_path(path);
2767        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2768        let (entry, _) = state
2769            .try_entry(&path, false)
2770            .with_context(|| format!("path does not exist: {path:?}"))?;
2771        if let FakeFsEntry::Symlink { target } = entry {
2772            Ok(target.clone())
2773        } else {
2774            anyhow::bail!("not a symlink: {path:?}")
2775        }
2776    }
2777
2778    async fn read_dir(
2779        &self,
2780        path: &Path,
2781    ) -> Result<Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Result<PathBuf>>>>> {
2782        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2783        let path = normalize_path(path);
2784        let mut state = self.state.lock();
2785        state.read_dir_call_count += 1;
2786        let entry = state.entry(&path)?;
2787        let children = entry.dir_entries(&path)?;
2788        let paths = children
2789            .keys()
2790            .map(|file_name| Ok(path.join(file_name)))
2791            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
2792        Ok(Box::pin(futures::stream::iter(paths)))
2793    }
2794
2795    async fn watch(
2796        &self,
2797        path: &Path,
2798        _: Duration,
2799    ) -> (
2800        Pin<Box<dyn Send + Stream<Item = Vec<PathEvent>>>>,
2801        Arc<dyn Watcher>,
2802    ) {
2803        self.simulate_random_delay().await;
2804        let (tx, rx) = smol::channel::unbounded();
2805        let path = path.to_path_buf();
2806        self.state.lock().event_txs.push((path.clone(), tx.clone()));
2807        let executor = self.executor.clone();
2808        let watcher = Arc::new(FakeWatcher {
2809            tx,
2810            original_path: path.to_owned(),
2811            fs_state: self.state.clone(),
2812            prefixes: Mutex::new(vec![path]),
2813        });
2814        (
2815            Box::pin(futures::StreamExt::filter(rx, {
2816                let watcher = watcher.clone();
2817                move |events| {
2818                    let result = events.iter().any(|evt_path| {
2819                        watcher
2820                            .prefixes
2821                            .lock()
2822                            .iter()
2823                            .any(|prefix| evt_path.path.starts_with(prefix))
2824                    });
2825                    let executor = executor.clone();
2826                    async move {
2827                        executor.simulate_random_delay().await;
2828                        result
2829                    }
2830                }
2831            })),
2832            watcher,
2833        )
2834    }
2835
2836    fn open_repo(
2837        &self,
2838        abs_dot_git: &Path,
2839        _system_git_binary: Option<&Path>,
2840    ) -> Result<Arc<dyn GitRepository>> {
2841        self.with_git_state_and_paths(
2842            abs_dot_git,
2843            false,
2844            |_, repository_dir_path, common_dir_path| {
2845                Arc::new(fake_git_repo::FakeGitRepository {
2846                    fs: self.this.upgrade().unwrap(),
2847                    executor: self.executor.clone(),
2848                    dot_git_path: abs_dot_git.to_path_buf(),
2849                    repository_dir_path: repository_dir_path.to_owned(),
2850                    common_dir_path: common_dir_path.to_owned(),
2851                    checkpoints: Arc::default(),
2852                    is_trusted: Arc::default(),
2853                }) as _
2854            },
2855        )
2856    }
2857
2858    async fn git_init(
2859        &self,
2860        abs_work_directory_path: &Path,
2861        _fallback_branch_name: String,
2862    ) -> Result<()> {
2863        self.create_dir(&abs_work_directory_path.join(".git")).await
2864    }
2865
2866    async fn git_clone(&self, _repo_url: &str, _abs_work_directory: &Path) -> Result<()> {
2867        anyhow::bail!("Git clone is not supported in fake Fs")
2868    }
2869
2870    fn is_fake(&self) -> bool {
2871        true
2872    }
2873
2874    async fn is_case_sensitive(&self) -> bool {
2875        true
2876    }
2877
2878    fn subscribe_to_jobs(&self) -> JobEventReceiver {
2879        let (sender, receiver) = futures::channel::mpsc::unbounded();
2880        self.state.lock().job_event_subscribers.lock().push(sender);
2881        receiver
2882    }
2883
2884    #[cfg(feature = "test-support")]
2885    fn as_fake(&self) -> Arc<FakeFs> {
2886        self.this.upgrade().unwrap()
2887    }
2888}
2889
2890pub async fn copy_recursive<'a>(
2891    fs: &'a dyn Fs,
2892    source: &'a Path,
2893    target: &'a Path,
2894    options: CopyOptions,
2895) -> Result<()> {
2896    for (item, is_dir) in read_dir_items(fs, source).await? {
2897        let Ok(item_relative_path) = item.strip_prefix(source) else {
2898            continue;
2899        };
2900        let target_item = if item_relative_path == Path::new("") {
2901            target.to_path_buf()
2902        } else {
2903            target.join(item_relative_path)
2904        };
2905        if is_dir {
2906            if !options.overwrite && fs.metadata(&target_item).await.is_ok_and(|m| m.is_some()) {
2907                if options.ignore_if_exists {
2908                    continue;
2909                } else {
2910                    anyhow::bail!("{target_item:?} already exists");
2911                }
2912            }
2913            let _ = fs
2914                .remove_dir(
2915                    &target_item,
2916                    RemoveOptions {
2917                        recursive: true,
2918                        ignore_if_not_exists: true,
2919                    },
2920                )
2921                .await;
2922            fs.create_dir(&target_item).await?;
2923        } else {
2924            fs.copy_file(&item, &target_item, options).await?;
2925        }
2926    }
2927    Ok(())
2928}
2929
2930/// Recursively reads all of the paths in the given directory.
2931///
2932/// Returns a vector of tuples of (path, is_dir).
2933pub async fn read_dir_items<'a>(fs: &'a dyn Fs, source: &'a Path) -> Result<Vec<(PathBuf, bool)>> {
2934    let mut items = Vec::new();
2935    read_recursive(fs, source, &mut items).await?;
2936    Ok(items)
2937}
2938
2939fn read_recursive<'a>(
2940    fs: &'a dyn Fs,
2941    source: &'a Path,
2942    output: &'a mut Vec<(PathBuf, bool)>,
2943) -> BoxFuture<'a, Result<()>> {
2944    use futures::future::FutureExt;
2945
2946    async move {
2947        let metadata = fs
2948            .metadata(source)
2949            .await?
2950            .with_context(|| format!("path does not exist: {source:?}"))?;
2951
2952        if metadata.is_dir {
2953            output.push((source.to_path_buf(), true));
2954            let mut children = fs.read_dir(source).await?;
2955            while let Some(child_path) = children.next().await {
2956                if let Ok(child_path) = child_path {
2957                    read_recursive(fs, &child_path, output).await?;
2958                }
2959            }
2960        } else {
2961            output.push((source.to_path_buf(), false));
2962        }
2963        Ok(())
2964    }
2965    .boxed()
2966}
2967
2968// todo(windows)
2969// can we get file id not open the file twice?
2970// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/63010
2971#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
2972async fn file_id(path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<u64> {
2973    use std::os::windows::io::AsRawHandle;
2974
2975    use smol::fs::windows::OpenOptionsExt;
2976    use windows::Win32::{
2977        Foundation::HANDLE,
2978        Storage::FileSystem::{
2979            BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, GetFileInformationByHandle,
2980        },
2981    };
2982
2983    let file = smol::fs::OpenOptions::new()
2984        .read(true)
2985        .custom_flags(FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS.0)
2986        .open(path)
2987        .await?;
2988
2989    let mut info: BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION = unsafe { std::mem::zeroed() };
2990    // https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/fileapi/nf-fileapi-getfileinformationbyhandle
2991    // This function supports Windows XP+
2992    smol::unblock(move || {
2993        unsafe { GetFileInformationByHandle(HANDLE(file.as_raw_handle() as _), &mut info)? };
2994
2995        Ok(((info.nFileIndexHigh as u64) << 32) | (info.nFileIndexLow as u64))
2996    })
2997    .await
2998}
2999
3000#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
3001fn atomic_replace<P: AsRef<Path>>(
3002    replaced_file: P,
3003    replacement_file: P,
3004) -> windows::core::Result<()> {
3005    use windows::{
3006        Win32::Storage::FileSystem::{REPLACE_FILE_FLAGS, ReplaceFileW},
3007        core::HSTRING,
3008    };
3009
3010    // If the file does not exist, create it.
3011    let _ = std::fs::File::create_new(replaced_file.as_ref());
3012
3013    unsafe {
3014        ReplaceFileW(
3015            &HSTRING::from(replaced_file.as_ref().to_string_lossy().into_owned()),
3016            &HSTRING::from(replacement_file.as_ref().to_string_lossy().into_owned()),
3017            None,
3018            REPLACE_FILE_FLAGS::default(),
3019            None,
3020            None,
3021        )
3022    }
3023}