extension_host.rs

   1mod capability_granter;
   2pub mod extension_settings;
   3pub mod headless_host;
   4pub mod wasm_host;
   5
   6#[cfg(test)]
   7mod extension_store_test;
   8
   9use anyhow::{Context as _, Result, anyhow, bail};
  10use async_compression::futures::bufread::GzipDecoder;
  11use async_tar::Archive;
  12use client::{Client, proto, telemetry::Telemetry};
  13use cloud_api_types::{ExtensionMetadata, ExtensionProvides, GetExtensionsResponse};
  14use collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashSet, btree_map};
  15pub use extension::ExtensionManifest;
  16use extension::extension_builder::{CompileExtensionOptions, ExtensionBuilder};
  17use extension::{
  18    ExtensionContextServerProxy, ExtensionDebugAdapterProviderProxy, ExtensionEvents,
  19    ExtensionGrammarProxy, ExtensionHostProxy, ExtensionLanguageProxy,
  20    ExtensionLanguageServerProxy, ExtensionSlashCommandProxy, ExtensionSnippetProxy,
  21    ExtensionThemeProxy,
  22};
  23use fs::{Fs, RemoveOptions};
  24use futures::future::join_all;
  25use futures::{
  26    AsyncReadExt as _, Future, FutureExt as _, StreamExt as _,
  27    channel::{
  28        mpsc::{UnboundedSender, unbounded},
  29        oneshot,
  30    },
  31    io::BufReader,
  32    select_biased,
  33};
  34use gpui::{
  35    App, AppContext as _, AsyncApp, Context, Entity, EventEmitter, Global, Task, UpdateGlobal as _,
  36    WeakEntity, actions,
  37};
  38use http_client::{AsyncBody, HttpClient, HttpClientWithUrl};
  39use language::{
  40    LanguageConfig, LanguageMatcher, LanguageName, LanguageQueries, LoadedLanguage,
  41    QUERY_FILENAME_PREFIXES, Rope,
  42};
  43use node_runtime::NodeRuntime;
  44use project::ContextProviderWithTasks;
  45use release_channel::ReleaseChannel;
  46use remote::RemoteClient;
  47use semver::Version;
  48use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
  49use settings::{SemanticTokenRules, Settings, SettingsStore};
  50use std::ops::RangeInclusive;
  51use std::str::FromStr;
  52use std::{
  53    cmp::Ordering,
  54    path::{self, Path, PathBuf},
  55    sync::Arc,
  56    time::{Duration, Instant},
  57};
  58use task::TaskTemplates;
  59use url::Url;
  60use util::{ResultExt, paths::RemotePathBuf};
  61use wasm_host::{
  62    WasmExtension, WasmHost,
  63    wit::{is_supported_wasm_api_version, wasm_api_version_range},
  64};
  65
  66pub use extension::{
  67    ExtensionLibraryKind, GrammarManifestEntry, OldExtensionManifest, SchemaVersion,
  68};
  69pub use extension_settings::ExtensionSettings;
  70
  71pub const RELOAD_DEBOUNCE_DURATION: Duration = Duration::from_millis(200);
  72const FS_WATCH_LATENCY: Duration = Duration::from_millis(100);
  73
  74/// The current extension [`SchemaVersion`] supported by Zed.
  75const CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION: SchemaVersion = SchemaVersion(1);
  76
  77/// Extensions that should no longer be loaded or downloaded.
  78///
  79/// These snippets should no longer be downloaded or loaded, because their
  80/// functionality has been integrated into the core editor.
  81const SUPPRESSED_EXTENSIONS: &[&str] = &["snippets", "ruff", "ty", "basedpyright"];
  82
  83/// Returns the [`SchemaVersion`] range that is compatible with this version of Zed.
  84pub fn schema_version_range() -> RangeInclusive<SchemaVersion> {
  85    SchemaVersion::ZERO..=CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION
  86}
  87
  88/// Returns whether the given extension version is compatible with this version of Zed.
  89pub fn is_version_compatible(
  90    release_channel: ReleaseChannel,
  91    extension_version: &ExtensionMetadata,
  92) -> bool {
  93    let schema_version = extension_version.manifest.schema_version.unwrap_or(0);
  94    if CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION.0 < schema_version {
  95        return false;
  96    }
  97
  98    if let Some(wasm_api_version) = extension_version
  99        .manifest
 100        .wasm_api_version
 101        .as_ref()
 102        .and_then(|wasm_api_version| Version::from_str(wasm_api_version).ok())
 103        && !is_supported_wasm_api_version(release_channel, wasm_api_version)
 104    {
 105        return false;
 106    }
 107
 108    true
 109}
 110
 111pub struct ExtensionStore {
 112    pub proxy: Arc<ExtensionHostProxy>,
 113    pub builder: Arc<ExtensionBuilder>,
 114    pub extension_index: ExtensionIndex,
 115    pub fs: Arc<dyn Fs>,
 116    pub http_client: Arc<HttpClientWithUrl>,
 117    pub telemetry: Option<Arc<Telemetry>>,
 118    pub reload_tx: UnboundedSender<Option<Arc<str>>>,
 119    pub reload_complete_senders: Vec<oneshot::Sender<()>>,
 120    pub installed_dir: PathBuf,
 121    pub outstanding_operations: BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionOperation>,
 122    pub index_path: PathBuf,
 123    pub modified_extensions: HashSet<Arc<str>>,
 124    pub wasm_host: Arc<WasmHost>,
 125    pub wasm_extensions: Vec<(Arc<ExtensionManifest>, WasmExtension)>,
 126    pub tasks: Vec<Task<()>>,
 127    pub remote_clients: Vec<WeakEntity<RemoteClient>>,
 128    pub ssh_registered_tx: UnboundedSender<()>,
 129}
 130
 131#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
 132pub enum ExtensionOperation {
 133    Upgrade,
 134    Install,
 135    Remove,
 136}
 137
 138#[derive(Clone)]
 139pub enum Event {
 140    ExtensionsUpdated,
 141    StartedReloading,
 142    ExtensionInstalled(Arc<str>),
 143    ExtensionUninstalled(Arc<str>),
 144    ExtensionFailedToLoad(Arc<str>),
 145}
 146
 147impl EventEmitter<Event> for ExtensionStore {}
 148
 149struct GlobalExtensionStore(Entity<ExtensionStore>);
 150
 151impl Global for GlobalExtensionStore {}
 152
 153#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Serialize, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
 154pub struct ExtensionIndex {
 155    pub extensions: BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionIndexEntry>,
 156    pub themes: BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionIndexThemeEntry>,
 157    #[serde(default)]
 158    pub icon_themes: BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionIndexIconThemeEntry>,
 159    pub languages: BTreeMap<LanguageName, ExtensionIndexLanguageEntry>,
 160}
 161
 162#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 163pub struct ExtensionIndexEntry {
 164    pub manifest: Arc<ExtensionManifest>,
 165    pub dev: bool,
 166}
 167
 168#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 169pub struct ExtensionIndexThemeEntry {
 170    pub extension: Arc<str>,
 171    pub path: PathBuf,
 172}
 173
 174#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 175pub struct ExtensionIndexIconThemeEntry {
 176    pub extension: Arc<str>,
 177    pub path: PathBuf,
 178}
 179
 180#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 181pub struct ExtensionIndexLanguageEntry {
 182    pub extension: Arc<str>,
 183    pub path: PathBuf,
 184    pub matcher: LanguageMatcher,
 185    pub hidden: bool,
 186    pub grammar: Option<Arc<str>>,
 187}
 188
 189actions!(
 190    zed,
 191    [
 192        /// Reloads all installed extensions.
 193        ReloadExtensions
 194    ]
 195);
 196
 197pub fn init(
 198    extension_host_proxy: Arc<ExtensionHostProxy>,
 199    fs: Arc<dyn Fs>,
 200    client: Arc<Client>,
 201    node_runtime: NodeRuntime,
 202    cx: &mut App,
 203) {
 204    let store = cx.new(move |cx| {
 205        ExtensionStore::new(
 206            paths::extensions_dir().clone(),
 207            None,
 208            extension_host_proxy,
 209            fs,
 210            client.http_client(),
 211            client.http_client(),
 212            Some(client.telemetry().clone()),
 213            node_runtime,
 214            cx,
 215        )
 216    });
 217
 218    cx.on_action(|_: &ReloadExtensions, cx| {
 219        let store = cx.global::<GlobalExtensionStore>().0.clone();
 220        store.update(cx, |store, cx| drop(store.reload(None, cx)));
 221    });
 222
 223    cx.set_global(GlobalExtensionStore(store));
 224}
 225
 226impl ExtensionStore {
 227    pub fn try_global(cx: &App) -> Option<Entity<Self>> {
 228        cx.try_global::<GlobalExtensionStore>()
 229            .map(|store| store.0.clone())
 230    }
 231
 232    pub fn global(cx: &App) -> Entity<Self> {
 233        cx.global::<GlobalExtensionStore>().0.clone()
 234    }
 235
 236    pub fn new(
 237        extensions_dir: PathBuf,
 238        build_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
 239        extension_host_proxy: Arc<ExtensionHostProxy>,
 240        fs: Arc<dyn Fs>,
 241        http_client: Arc<HttpClientWithUrl>,
 242        builder_client: Arc<dyn HttpClient>,
 243        telemetry: Option<Arc<Telemetry>>,
 244        node_runtime: NodeRuntime,
 245        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 246    ) -> Self {
 247        let work_dir = extensions_dir.join("work");
 248        let build_dir = build_dir.unwrap_or_else(|| extensions_dir.join("build"));
 249        let installed_dir = extensions_dir.join("installed");
 250        let index_path = extensions_dir.join("index.json");
 251
 252        let (reload_tx, mut reload_rx) = unbounded();
 253        let (connection_registered_tx, mut connection_registered_rx) = unbounded();
 254        let mut this = Self {
 255            proxy: extension_host_proxy.clone(),
 256            extension_index: Default::default(),
 257            installed_dir,
 258            index_path,
 259            builder: Arc::new(ExtensionBuilder::new(builder_client, build_dir)),
 260            outstanding_operations: Default::default(),
 261            modified_extensions: Default::default(),
 262            reload_complete_senders: Vec::new(),
 263            wasm_host: WasmHost::new(
 264                fs.clone(),
 265                http_client.clone(),
 266                node_runtime,
 267                extension_host_proxy,
 268                work_dir,
 269                cx,
 270            ),
 271            wasm_extensions: Vec::new(),
 272            fs,
 273            http_client,
 274            telemetry,
 275            reload_tx,
 276            tasks: Vec::new(),
 277
 278            remote_clients: Default::default(),
 279            ssh_registered_tx: connection_registered_tx,
 280        };
 281
 282        // The extensions store maintains an index file, which contains a complete
 283        // list of the installed extensions and the resources that they provide.
 284        // This index is loaded synchronously on startup.
 285        let (index_content, index_metadata, extensions_metadata) =
 286            cx.foreground_executor().block_on(async {
 287                futures::join!(
 288                    this.fs.load(&this.index_path),
 289                    this.fs.metadata(&this.index_path),
 290                    this.fs.metadata(&this.installed_dir),
 291                )
 292            });
 293
 294        // Normally, there is no need to rebuild the index. But if the index file
 295        // is invalid or is out-of-date according to the filesystem mtimes, then
 296        // it must be asynchronously rebuilt.
 297        let mut extension_index = ExtensionIndex::default();
 298        let mut extension_index_needs_rebuild = true;
 299        if let Ok(index_content) = index_content
 300            && let Some(index) = serde_json::from_str(&index_content).log_err()
 301        {
 302            extension_index = index;
 303            if let (Ok(Some(index_metadata)), Ok(Some(extensions_metadata))) =
 304                (index_metadata, extensions_metadata)
 305                && index_metadata
 306                    .mtime
 307                    .bad_is_greater_than(extensions_metadata.mtime)
 308            {
 309                extension_index_needs_rebuild = false;
 310            }
 311        }
 312
 313        // Immediately load all of the extensions in the initial manifest. If the
 314        // index needs to be rebuild, then enqueue
 315        let load_initial_extensions = this.extensions_updated(extension_index, cx);
 316        let mut reload_future = None;
 317        if extension_index_needs_rebuild {
 318            reload_future = Some(this.reload(None, cx));
 319        }
 320
 321        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 322            if let Some(future) = reload_future {
 323                future.await;
 324            }
 325            this.update(cx, |this, cx| this.auto_install_extensions(cx))
 326                .ok();
 327            this.update(cx, |this, cx| this.check_for_updates(cx)).ok();
 328        })
 329        .detach();
 330
 331        // Perform all extension loading in a single task to ensure that we
 332        // never attempt to simultaneously load/unload extensions from multiple
 333        // parallel tasks.
 334        this.tasks.push(cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 335            async move {
 336                load_initial_extensions.await;
 337
 338                let mut index_changed = false;
 339                let mut debounce_timer = cx.background_spawn(futures::future::pending()).fuse();
 340
 341                loop {
 342                    select_biased! {
 343                        _ = debounce_timer => {
 344                            if index_changed {
 345                                let index = this
 346                                    .update(cx, |this, cx| this.rebuild_extension_index(cx))?
 347                                    .await;
 348                                this.update(cx, |this, cx| this.extensions_updated(index, cx))?
 349                                    .await;
 350                                index_changed = false;
 351                            }
 352
 353                            Self::update_remote_clients(&this, cx).await?;
 354                        }
 355                        _ = connection_registered_rx.next() => {
 356                            debounce_timer = cx.background_executor().timer(RELOAD_DEBOUNCE_DURATION).fuse()
 357                        }
 358                        extension_id = reload_rx.next() => {
 359                            let Some(extension_id) = extension_id else { break; };
 360                            this.update(cx, |this, _cx| {
 361                                this.modified_extensions.extend(extension_id);
 362                            })?;
 363                            index_changed = true;
 364                            debounce_timer = cx.background_executor().timer(RELOAD_DEBOUNCE_DURATION).fuse()
 365                        }
 366                    }
 367                }
 368
 369                anyhow::Ok(())
 370            }
 371            .map(drop)
 372            .await;
 373        }));
 374
 375        // Watch the installed extensions directory for changes. Whenever changes are
 376        // detected, rebuild the extension index, and load/unload any extensions that
 377        // have been added, removed, or modified.
 378        this.tasks.push(cx.background_spawn({
 379            let fs = this.fs.clone();
 380            let reload_tx = this.reload_tx.clone();
 381            let installed_dir = this.installed_dir.clone();
 382            async move {
 383                let (mut paths, _) = fs.watch(&installed_dir, FS_WATCH_LATENCY).await;
 384                while let Some(events) = paths.next().await {
 385                    for event in events {
 386                        let Ok(event_path) = event.path.strip_prefix(&installed_dir) else {
 387                            continue;
 388                        };
 389
 390                        if let Some(path::Component::Normal(extension_dir_name)) =
 391                            event_path.components().next()
 392                            && let Some(extension_id) = extension_dir_name.to_str()
 393                        {
 394                            reload_tx.unbounded_send(Some(extension_id.into())).ok();
 395                        }
 396                    }
 397                }
 398            }
 399        }));
 400
 401        this
 402    }
 403
 404    pub fn reload(
 405        &mut self,
 406        modified_extension: Option<Arc<str>>,
 407        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 408    ) -> impl Future<Output = ()> + use<> {
 409        let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
 410        self.reload_complete_senders.push(tx);
 411        self.reload_tx
 412            .unbounded_send(modified_extension)
 413            .expect("reload task exited");
 414        cx.emit(Event::StartedReloading);
 415
 416        async move {
 417            rx.await.ok();
 418        }
 419    }
 420
 421    fn extensions_dir(&self) -> PathBuf {
 422        self.installed_dir.clone()
 423    }
 424
 425    pub fn outstanding_operations(&self) -> &BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionOperation> {
 426        &self.outstanding_operations
 427    }
 428
 429    pub fn installed_extensions(&self) -> &BTreeMap<Arc<str>, ExtensionIndexEntry> {
 430        &self.extension_index.extensions
 431    }
 432
 433    pub fn dev_extensions(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &Arc<ExtensionManifest>> {
 434        self.extension_index
 435            .extensions
 436            .values()
 437            .filter_map(|extension| extension.dev.then_some(&extension.manifest))
 438    }
 439
 440    pub fn extension_manifest_for_id(&self, extension_id: &str) -> Option<&Arc<ExtensionManifest>> {
 441        self.extension_index
 442            .extensions
 443            .get(extension_id)
 444            .map(|extension| &extension.manifest)
 445    }
 446
 447    /// Returns the names of themes provided by extensions.
 448    pub fn extension_themes<'a>(
 449        &'a self,
 450        extension_id: &'a str,
 451    ) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'a Arc<str>> {
 452        self.extension_index
 453            .themes
 454            .iter()
 455            .filter_map(|(name, theme)| theme.extension.as_ref().eq(extension_id).then_some(name))
 456    }
 457
 458    /// Returns the path to the theme file within an extension, if there is an
 459    /// extension that provides the theme.
 460    pub fn path_to_extension_theme(&self, theme_name: &str) -> Option<PathBuf> {
 461        let entry = self.extension_index.themes.get(theme_name)?;
 462
 463        Some(
 464            self.extensions_dir()
 465                .join(entry.extension.as_ref())
 466                .join(&entry.path),
 467        )
 468    }
 469
 470    /// Returns the names of icon themes provided by extensions.
 471    pub fn extension_icon_themes<'a>(
 472        &'a self,
 473        extension_id: &'a str,
 474    ) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'a Arc<str>> {
 475        self.extension_index
 476            .icon_themes
 477            .iter()
 478            .filter_map(|(name, icon_theme)| {
 479                icon_theme
 480                    .extension
 481                    .as_ref()
 482                    .eq(extension_id)
 483                    .then_some(name)
 484            })
 485    }
 486
 487    /// Returns the path to the icon theme file within an extension, if there is
 488    /// an extension that provides the icon theme.
 489    pub fn path_to_extension_icon_theme(
 490        &self,
 491        icon_theme_name: &str,
 492    ) -> Option<(PathBuf, PathBuf)> {
 493        let entry = self.extension_index.icon_themes.get(icon_theme_name)?;
 494
 495        let icon_theme_path = self
 496            .extensions_dir()
 497            .join(entry.extension.as_ref())
 498            .join(&entry.path);
 499        let icons_root_path = self.extensions_dir().join(entry.extension.as_ref());
 500
 501        Some((icon_theme_path, icons_root_path))
 502    }
 503
 504    pub fn fetch_extensions(
 505        &self,
 506        search: Option<&str>,
 507        provides_filter: Option<&BTreeSet<ExtensionProvides>>,
 508        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 509    ) -> Task<Result<Vec<ExtensionMetadata>>> {
 510        let version = CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION.to_string();
 511        let mut query = vec![("max_schema_version", version.as_str())];
 512        if let Some(search) = search {
 513            query.push(("filter", search));
 514        }
 515
 516        let provides_filter = provides_filter.map(|provides_filter| {
 517            provides_filter
 518                .iter()
 519                .map(|provides| provides.to_string())
 520                .collect::<Vec<_>>()
 521                .join(",")
 522        });
 523        if let Some(provides_filter) = provides_filter.as_deref() {
 524            query.push(("provides", provides_filter));
 525        }
 526
 527        self.fetch_extensions_from_api("/extensions", &query, cx)
 528    }
 529
 530    pub fn fetch_extensions_with_update_available(
 531        &mut self,
 532        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 533    ) -> Task<Result<Vec<ExtensionMetadata>>> {
 534        let schema_versions = schema_version_range();
 535        let wasm_api_versions = wasm_api_version_range(ReleaseChannel::global(cx));
 536        let extension_settings = ExtensionSettings::get_global(cx);
 537        let extension_ids = self
 538            .extension_index
 539            .extensions
 540            .iter()
 541            .filter(|(id, entry)| !entry.dev && extension_settings.should_auto_update(id))
 542            .map(|(id, _)| id.as_ref())
 543            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
 544            .join(",");
 545        let task = self.fetch_extensions_from_api(
 546            "/extensions/updates",
 547            &[
 548                ("min_schema_version", &schema_versions.start().to_string()),
 549                ("max_schema_version", &schema_versions.end().to_string()),
 550                (
 551                    "min_wasm_api_version",
 552                    &wasm_api_versions.start().to_string(),
 553                ),
 554                ("max_wasm_api_version", &wasm_api_versions.end().to_string()),
 555                ("ids", &extension_ids),
 556            ],
 557            cx,
 558        );
 559        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 560            let extensions = task.await?;
 561            this.update(cx, |this, _cx| {
 562                extensions
 563                    .into_iter()
 564                    .filter(|extension| {
 565                        this.extension_index
 566                            .extensions
 567                            .get(&extension.id)
 568                            .is_none_or(|installed_extension| {
 569                                installed_extension.manifest.version != extension.manifest.version
 570                            })
 571                    })
 572                    .collect()
 573            })
 574        })
 575    }
 576
 577    pub fn fetch_extension_versions(
 578        &self,
 579        extension_id: &str,
 580        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 581    ) -> Task<Result<Vec<ExtensionMetadata>>> {
 582        self.fetch_extensions_from_api(&format!("/extensions/{extension_id}"), &[], cx)
 583    }
 584
 585    /// Installs any extensions that should be included with Zed by default.
 586    ///
 587    /// This can be used to make certain functionality provided by extensions
 588    /// available out-of-the-box.
 589    pub fn auto_install_extensions(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
 590        if cfg!(test) {
 591            return;
 592        }
 593
 594        let extension_settings = ExtensionSettings::get_global(cx);
 595
 596        let extensions_to_install = extension_settings
 597            .auto_install_extensions
 598            .keys()
 599            .filter(|extension_id| extension_settings.should_auto_install(extension_id))
 600            .filter(|extension_id| {
 601                let is_already_installed = self
 602                    .extension_index
 603                    .extensions
 604                    .contains_key(extension_id.as_ref());
 605                !is_already_installed && !SUPPRESSED_EXTENSIONS.contains(&extension_id.as_ref())
 606            })
 607            .cloned()
 608            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 609
 610        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 611            for extension_id in extensions_to_install {
 612                this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 613                    this.install_latest_extension(extension_id.clone(), cx);
 614                })
 615                .ok();
 616            }
 617        })
 618        .detach();
 619    }
 620
 621    pub fn check_for_updates(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
 622        let task = self.fetch_extensions_with_update_available(cx);
 623        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| Self::upgrade_extensions(this, task.await?, cx).await)
 624            .detach();
 625    }
 626
 627    async fn upgrade_extensions(
 628        this: WeakEntity<Self>,
 629        extensions: Vec<ExtensionMetadata>,
 630        cx: &mut AsyncApp,
 631    ) -> Result<()> {
 632        for extension in extensions {
 633            let task = this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 634                if let Some(installed_extension) =
 635                    this.extension_index.extensions.get(&extension.id)
 636                {
 637                    let installed_version =
 638                        Version::from_str(&installed_extension.manifest.version).ok()?;
 639                    let latest_version = Version::from_str(&extension.manifest.version).ok()?;
 640
 641                    if installed_version >= latest_version {
 642                        return None;
 643                    }
 644                }
 645
 646                Some(this.upgrade_extension(extension.id, extension.manifest.version, cx))
 647            })?;
 648
 649            if let Some(task) = task {
 650                task.await.log_err();
 651            }
 652        }
 653        anyhow::Ok(())
 654    }
 655
 656    fn fetch_extensions_from_api(
 657        &self,
 658        path: &str,
 659        query: &[(&str, &str)],
 660        cx: &mut Context<ExtensionStore>,
 661    ) -> Task<Result<Vec<ExtensionMetadata>>> {
 662        let url = self.http_client.build_zed_api_url(path, query);
 663        let http_client = self.http_client.clone();
 664        cx.spawn(async move |_, _| {
 665            let mut response = http_client
 666                .get(url?.as_ref(), AsyncBody::empty(), true)
 667                .await?;
 668
 669            let mut body = Vec::new();
 670            response
 671                .body_mut()
 672                .read_to_end(&mut body)
 673                .await
 674                .context("error reading extensions")?;
 675
 676            if response.status().is_client_error() {
 677                let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(body.as_slice());
 678                bail!(
 679                    "status error {}, response: {text:?}",
 680                    response.status().as_u16()
 681                );
 682            }
 683
 684            let mut response: GetExtensionsResponse = serde_json::from_slice(&body)?;
 685
 686            response
 687                .data
 688                .retain(|extension| !SUPPRESSED_EXTENSIONS.contains(&extension.id.as_ref()));
 689
 690            Ok(response.data)
 691        })
 692    }
 693
 694    pub fn install_extension(
 695        &mut self,
 696        extension_id: Arc<str>,
 697        version: Arc<str>,
 698        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 699    ) {
 700        self.install_or_upgrade_extension(extension_id, version, ExtensionOperation::Install, cx)
 701            .detach_and_log_err(cx);
 702    }
 703
 704    fn install_or_upgrade_extension_at_endpoint(
 705        &mut self,
 706        extension_id: Arc<str>,
 707        url: Url,
 708        operation: ExtensionOperation,
 709        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 710    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
 711        let extension_dir = self.installed_dir.join(extension_id.as_ref());
 712        let http_client = self.http_client.clone();
 713        let fs = self.fs.clone();
 714
 715        match self.outstanding_operations.entry(extension_id.clone()) {
 716            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(_) => return Task::ready(Ok(())),
 717            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => e.insert(operation),
 718        };
 719        cx.notify();
 720
 721        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 722            let _finish = cx.on_drop(&this, {
 723                let extension_id = extension_id.clone();
 724                move |this, cx| {
 725                    this.outstanding_operations.remove(extension_id.as_ref());
 726                    cx.notify();
 727                }
 728            });
 729
 730            let mut response = http_client
 731                .get(url.as_ref(), Default::default(), true)
 732                .await
 733                .context("downloading extension")?;
 734
 735            fs.remove_dir(
 736                &extension_dir,
 737                RemoveOptions {
 738                    recursive: true,
 739                    ignore_if_not_exists: true,
 740                },
 741            )
 742            .await?;
 743
 744            let content_length = response
 745                .headers()
 746                .get(http_client::http::header::CONTENT_LENGTH)
 747                .and_then(|value| value.to_str().ok()?.parse::<usize>().ok());
 748
 749            let mut body = BufReader::new(response.body_mut());
 750            let mut tar_gz_bytes = Vec::new();
 751            body.read_to_end(&mut tar_gz_bytes).await?;
 752
 753            if let Some(content_length) = content_length {
 754                let actual_len = tar_gz_bytes.len();
 755                if content_length != actual_len {
 756                    bail!(concat!(
 757                        "downloaded extension size {actual_len} ",
 758                        "does not match content length {content_length}"
 759                    ));
 760                }
 761            }
 762            let decompressed_bytes = GzipDecoder::new(BufReader::new(tar_gz_bytes.as_slice()));
 763            let archive = Archive::new(decompressed_bytes);
 764            archive.unpack(extension_dir).await?;
 765            this.update(cx, |this, cx| this.reload(Some(extension_id.clone()), cx))?
 766                .await;
 767
 768            if let ExtensionOperation::Install = operation {
 769                this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 770                    cx.emit(Event::ExtensionInstalled(extension_id.clone()));
 771                    if let Some(events) = ExtensionEvents::try_global(cx)
 772                        && let Some(manifest) = this.extension_manifest_for_id(&extension_id)
 773                    {
 774                        events.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 775                            this.emit(extension::Event::ExtensionInstalled(manifest.clone()), cx)
 776                        });
 777                    }
 778                })
 779                .ok();
 780            }
 781
 782            anyhow::Ok(())
 783        })
 784    }
 785
 786    pub fn install_latest_extension(&mut self, extension_id: Arc<str>, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
 787        log::info!("installing extension {extension_id} latest version");
 788
 789        let schema_versions = schema_version_range();
 790        let wasm_api_versions = wasm_api_version_range(ReleaseChannel::global(cx));
 791
 792        let Some(url) = self
 793            .http_client
 794            .build_zed_api_url(
 795                &format!("/extensions/{extension_id}/download"),
 796                &[
 797                    ("min_schema_version", &schema_versions.start().to_string()),
 798                    ("max_schema_version", &schema_versions.end().to_string()),
 799                    (
 800                        "min_wasm_api_version",
 801                        &wasm_api_versions.start().to_string(),
 802                    ),
 803                    ("max_wasm_api_version", &wasm_api_versions.end().to_string()),
 804                ],
 805            )
 806            .log_err()
 807        else {
 808            return;
 809        };
 810
 811        self.install_or_upgrade_extension_at_endpoint(
 812            extension_id,
 813            url,
 814            ExtensionOperation::Install,
 815            cx,
 816        )
 817        .detach_and_log_err(cx);
 818    }
 819
 820    pub fn upgrade_extension(
 821        &mut self,
 822        extension_id: Arc<str>,
 823        version: Arc<str>,
 824        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 825    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
 826        self.install_or_upgrade_extension(extension_id, version, ExtensionOperation::Upgrade, cx)
 827    }
 828
 829    fn install_or_upgrade_extension(
 830        &mut self,
 831        extension_id: Arc<str>,
 832        version: Arc<str>,
 833        operation: ExtensionOperation,
 834        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 835    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
 836        log::info!("installing extension {extension_id} {version}");
 837        let Some(url) = self
 838            .http_client
 839            .build_zed_api_url(
 840                &format!("/extensions/{extension_id}/{version}/download"),
 841                &[],
 842            )
 843            .log_err()
 844        else {
 845            return Task::ready(Ok(()));
 846        };
 847
 848        self.install_or_upgrade_extension_at_endpoint(extension_id, url, operation, cx)
 849    }
 850
 851    pub fn uninstall_extension(
 852        &mut self,
 853        extension_id: Arc<str>,
 854        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 855    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
 856        let extension_dir = self.installed_dir.join(extension_id.as_ref());
 857        let work_dir = self.wasm_host.work_dir.join(extension_id.as_ref());
 858        let fs = self.fs.clone();
 859
 860        let extension_manifest = self.extension_manifest_for_id(&extension_id).cloned();
 861
 862        match self.outstanding_operations.entry(extension_id.clone()) {
 863            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(_) => return Task::ready(Ok(())),
 864            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => e.insert(ExtensionOperation::Remove),
 865        };
 866
 867        cx.spawn(async move |extension_store, cx| {
 868            let _finish = cx.on_drop(&extension_store, {
 869                let extension_id = extension_id.clone();
 870                move |this, cx| {
 871                    this.outstanding_operations.remove(extension_id.as_ref());
 872                    cx.notify();
 873                }
 874            });
 875
 876            fs.remove_dir(
 877                &extension_dir,
 878                RemoveOptions {
 879                    recursive: true,
 880                    ignore_if_not_exists: true,
 881                },
 882            )
 883            .await
 884            .with_context(|| format!("Removing extension dir {extension_dir:?}"))?;
 885
 886            extension_store
 887                .update(cx, |extension_store, cx| extension_store.reload(None, cx))?
 888                .await;
 889
 890            // There's a race between wasm extension fully stopping and the directory removal.
 891            // On Windows, it's impossible to remove a directory that has a process running in it.
 892            for i in 0..3 {
 893                cx.background_executor()
 894                    .timer(Duration::from_millis(i * 100))
 895                    .await;
 896                let removal_result = fs
 897                    .remove_dir(
 898                        &work_dir,
 899                        RemoveOptions {
 900                            recursive: true,
 901                            ignore_if_not_exists: true,
 902                        },
 903                    )
 904                    .await;
 905                match removal_result {
 906                    Ok(()) => break,
 907                    Err(e) => {
 908                        if i == 2 {
 909                            log::error!("Failed to remove extension work dir {work_dir:?} : {e}");
 910                        }
 911                    }
 912                }
 913            }
 914
 915            extension_store.update(cx, |_, cx| {
 916                cx.emit(Event::ExtensionUninstalled(extension_id.clone()));
 917                if let Some(events) = ExtensionEvents::try_global(cx)
 918                    && let Some(manifest) = extension_manifest
 919                {
 920                    events.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 921                        this.emit(extension::Event::ExtensionUninstalled(manifest.clone()), cx)
 922                    });
 923                }
 924            })?;
 925
 926            anyhow::Ok(())
 927        })
 928    }
 929
 930    pub fn install_dev_extension(
 931        &mut self,
 932        extension_source_path: PathBuf,
 933        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
 934    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
 935        let extensions_dir = self.extensions_dir();
 936        let fs = self.fs.clone();
 937        let builder = self.builder.clone();
 938
 939        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
 940            let mut extension_manifest =
 941                ExtensionManifest::load(fs.clone(), &extension_source_path).await?;
 942            let extension_id = extension_manifest.id.clone();
 943
 944            if let Some(uninstall_task) = this
 945                .update(cx, |this, cx| {
 946                    this.extension_index
 947                        .extensions
 948                        .get(extension_id.as_ref())
 949                        .is_some_and(|index_entry| !index_entry.dev)
 950                        .then(|| this.uninstall_extension(extension_id.clone(), cx))
 951                })
 952                .ok()
 953                .flatten()
 954            {
 955                uninstall_task.await.log_err();
 956            }
 957
 958            if !this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
 959                match this.outstanding_operations.entry(extension_id.clone()) {
 960                    btree_map::Entry::Occupied(_) => return false,
 961                    btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => e.insert(ExtensionOperation::Install),
 962                };
 963                cx.notify();
 964                true
 965            })? {
 966                return Ok(());
 967            }
 968
 969            let _finish = cx.on_drop(&this, {
 970                let extension_id = extension_id.clone();
 971                move |this, cx| {
 972                    this.outstanding_operations.remove(extension_id.as_ref());
 973                    cx.notify();
 974                }
 975            });
 976
 977            cx.background_spawn({
 978                let extension_source_path = extension_source_path.clone();
 979                let fs = fs.clone();
 980                async move {
 981                    builder
 982                        .compile_extension(
 983                            &extension_source_path,
 984                            &mut extension_manifest,
 985                            CompileExtensionOptions::dev(),
 986                            fs,
 987                        )
 988                        .await
 989                }
 990            })
 991            .await
 992            .inspect_err(|error| {
 993                util::log_err(error);
 994            })?;
 995
 996            let output_path = &extensions_dir.join(extension_id.as_ref());
 997            if let Some(metadata) = fs.metadata(output_path).await? {
 998                if metadata.is_symlink {
 999                    fs.remove_file(
1000                        output_path,
1001                        RemoveOptions {
1002                            recursive: false,
1003                            ignore_if_not_exists: true,
1004                        },
1005                    )
1006                    .await?;
1007                } else {
1008                    bail!("extension {extension_id} is still installed");
1009                }
1010            }
1011
1012            fs.create_symlink(output_path, extension_source_path)
1013                .await?;
1014
1015            this.update(cx, |this, cx| this.reload(None, cx))?.await;
1016            this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
1017                cx.emit(Event::ExtensionInstalled(extension_id.clone()));
1018                if let Some(events) = ExtensionEvents::try_global(cx)
1019                    && let Some(manifest) = this.extension_manifest_for_id(&extension_id)
1020                {
1021                    events.update(cx, |this, cx| {
1022                        this.emit(extension::Event::ExtensionInstalled(manifest.clone()), cx)
1023                    });
1024                }
1025            })?;
1026
1027            Ok(())
1028        })
1029    }
1030
1031    pub fn rebuild_dev_extension(&mut self, extension_id: Arc<str>, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
1032        let path = self.installed_dir.join(extension_id.as_ref());
1033        let builder = self.builder.clone();
1034        let fs = self.fs.clone();
1035
1036        match self.outstanding_operations.entry(extension_id.clone()) {
1037            btree_map::Entry::Occupied(_) => return,
1038            btree_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => e.insert(ExtensionOperation::Upgrade),
1039        };
1040
1041        cx.notify();
1042        let compile = cx.background_spawn(async move {
1043            let mut manifest = ExtensionManifest::load(fs.clone(), &path).await?;
1044            builder
1045                .compile_extension(&path, &mut manifest, CompileExtensionOptions::dev(), fs)
1046                .await
1047        });
1048
1049        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
1050            let result = compile.await;
1051
1052            this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
1053                this.outstanding_operations.remove(&extension_id);
1054                cx.notify();
1055            })?;
1056
1057            if result.is_ok() {
1058                this.update(cx, |this, cx| this.reload(Some(extension_id), cx))?
1059                    .await;
1060            }
1061
1062            result
1063        })
1064        .detach_and_log_err(cx)
1065    }
1066
1067    /// Updates the set of installed extensions.
1068    ///
1069    /// First, this unloads any themes, languages, or grammars that are
1070    /// no longer in the manifest, or whose files have changed on disk.
1071    /// Then it loads any themes, languages, or grammars that are newly
1072    /// added to the manifest, or whose files have changed on disk.
1073    #[ztracing::instrument(skip_all)]
1074    fn extensions_updated(
1075        &mut self,
1076        mut new_index: ExtensionIndex,
1077        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1078    ) -> Task<()> {
1079        let old_index = &self.extension_index;
1080
1081        new_index
1082            .extensions
1083            .retain(|extension_id, _| !SUPPRESSED_EXTENSIONS.contains(&extension_id.as_ref()));
1084
1085        // Determine which extensions need to be loaded and unloaded, based
1086        // on the changes to the manifest and the extensions that we know have been
1087        // modified.
1088        let mut extensions_to_unload = Vec::default();
1089        let mut extensions_to_load = Vec::default();
1090        {
1091            let mut old_keys = old_index.extensions.iter().peekable();
1092            let mut new_keys = new_index.extensions.iter().peekable();
1093            loop {
1094                match (old_keys.peek(), new_keys.peek()) {
1095                    (None, None) => break,
1096                    (None, Some(_)) => {
1097                        extensions_to_load.push(new_keys.next().unwrap().0.clone());
1098                    }
1099                    (Some(_), None) => {
1100                        extensions_to_unload.push(old_keys.next().unwrap().0.clone());
1101                    }
1102                    (Some((old_key, _)), Some((new_key, _))) => match old_key.cmp(new_key) {
1103                        Ordering::Equal => {
1104                            let (old_key, old_value) = old_keys.next().unwrap();
1105                            let (new_key, new_value) = new_keys.next().unwrap();
1106                            if old_value != new_value || self.modified_extensions.contains(old_key)
1107                            {
1108                                extensions_to_unload.push(old_key.clone());
1109                                extensions_to_load.push(new_key.clone());
1110                            }
1111                        }
1112                        Ordering::Less => {
1113                            extensions_to_unload.push(old_keys.next().unwrap().0.clone());
1114                        }
1115                        Ordering::Greater => {
1116                            extensions_to_load.push(new_keys.next().unwrap().0.clone());
1117                        }
1118                    },
1119                }
1120            }
1121            self.modified_extensions.clear();
1122        }
1123
1124        if extensions_to_load.is_empty() && extensions_to_unload.is_empty() {
1125            self.reload_complete_senders.clear();
1126            return Task::ready(());
1127        }
1128
1129        let reload_count = extensions_to_unload
1130            .iter()
1131            .filter(|id| extensions_to_load.contains(id))
1132            .count();
1133
1134        log::info!(
1135            "extensions updated. loading {}, reloading {}, unloading {}",
1136            extensions_to_load.len() - reload_count,
1137            reload_count,
1138            extensions_to_unload.len() - reload_count
1139        );
1140
1141        let extension_ids = extensions_to_load
1142            .iter()
1143            .filter_map(|id| {
1144                Some((
1145                    id.clone(),
1146                    new_index.extensions.get(id)?.manifest.version.clone(),
1147                ))
1148            })
1149            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1150
1151        telemetry::event!("Extensions Loaded", id_and_versions = extension_ids);
1152
1153        let themes_to_remove = old_index
1154            .themes
1155            .iter()
1156            .filter_map(|(name, entry)| {
1157                if extensions_to_unload.contains(&entry.extension) {
1158                    Some(name.clone().into())
1159                } else {
1160                    None
1161                }
1162            })
1163            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1164        let icon_themes_to_remove = old_index
1165            .icon_themes
1166            .iter()
1167            .filter_map(|(name, entry)| {
1168                if extensions_to_unload.contains(&entry.extension) {
1169                    Some(name.clone().into())
1170                } else {
1171                    None
1172                }
1173            })
1174            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1175        let languages_to_remove = old_index
1176            .languages
1177            .iter()
1178            .filter_map(|(name, entry)| {
1179                if extensions_to_unload.contains(&entry.extension) {
1180                    Some(name.clone())
1181                } else {
1182                    None
1183                }
1184            })
1185            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1186        let mut grammars_to_remove = Vec::new();
1187        let mut server_removal_tasks = Vec::with_capacity(extensions_to_unload.len());
1188        for extension_id in &extensions_to_unload {
1189            let Some(extension) = old_index.extensions.get(extension_id) else {
1190                continue;
1191            };
1192            grammars_to_remove.extend(extension.manifest.grammars.keys().cloned());
1193            for (language_server_name, config) in &extension.manifest.language_servers {
1194                for language in config.languages() {
1195                    server_removal_tasks.push(self.proxy.remove_language_server(
1196                        &language,
1197                        language_server_name,
1198                        cx,
1199                    ));
1200                }
1201            }
1202
1203            for server_id in extension.manifest.context_servers.keys() {
1204                self.proxy.unregister_context_server(server_id.clone(), cx);
1205            }
1206            for adapter in extension.manifest.debug_adapters.keys() {
1207                self.proxy.unregister_debug_adapter(adapter.clone());
1208            }
1209            for locator in extension.manifest.debug_locators.keys() {
1210                self.proxy.unregister_debug_locator(locator.clone());
1211            }
1212            for command_name in extension.manifest.slash_commands.keys() {
1213                self.proxy.unregister_slash_command(command_name.clone());
1214            }
1215        }
1216
1217        self.wasm_extensions
1218            .retain(|(extension, _)| !extensions_to_unload.contains(&extension.id));
1219        self.proxy.remove_user_themes(themes_to_remove);
1220        self.proxy.remove_icon_themes(icon_themes_to_remove);
1221        self.proxy
1222            .remove_languages(&languages_to_remove, &grammars_to_remove);
1223
1224        // Remove semantic token rules for languages being unloaded.
1225        if !languages_to_remove.is_empty() {
1226            SettingsStore::update_global(cx, |store, cx| {
1227                for language in &languages_to_remove {
1228                    store.remove_language_semantic_token_rules(language.as_ref(), cx);
1229                }
1230            });
1231        }
1232
1233        let mut grammars_to_add = Vec::new();
1234        let mut themes_to_add = Vec::new();
1235        let mut icon_themes_to_add = Vec::new();
1236        let mut snippets_to_add = Vec::new();
1237        for extension_id in &extensions_to_load {
1238            let Some(extension) = new_index.extensions.get(extension_id) else {
1239                continue;
1240            };
1241
1242            grammars_to_add.extend(extension.manifest.grammars.keys().map(|grammar_name| {
1243                let mut grammar_path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1244                grammar_path.extend([extension_id.as_ref(), "grammars"]);
1245                grammar_path.push(grammar_name.as_ref());
1246                grammar_path.set_extension("wasm");
1247                (grammar_name.clone(), grammar_path)
1248            }));
1249            themes_to_add.extend(extension.manifest.themes.iter().map(|theme_path| {
1250                let mut path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1251                path.extend([Path::new(extension_id.as_ref()), theme_path.as_path()]);
1252                path
1253            }));
1254            icon_themes_to_add.extend(extension.manifest.icon_themes.iter().map(
1255                |icon_theme_path| {
1256                    let mut path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1257                    path.extend([Path::new(extension_id.as_ref()), icon_theme_path.as_path()]);
1258
1259                    let mut icons_root_path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1260                    icons_root_path.extend([Path::new(extension_id.as_ref())]);
1261
1262                    (path, icons_root_path)
1263                },
1264            ));
1265            snippets_to_add.extend(extension.manifest.snippets.iter().flat_map(|snippets| {
1266                snippets.paths().map(|snippets_path| {
1267                    let mut path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1268                    path.extend([Path::new(extension_id.as_ref()), snippets_path.as_path()]);
1269                    path
1270                })
1271            }));
1272        }
1273
1274        self.proxy.register_grammars(grammars_to_add);
1275        let languages_to_add = new_index
1276            .languages
1277            .iter()
1278            .filter(|(_, entry)| extensions_to_load.contains(&entry.extension))
1279            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1280        let mut semantic_token_rules_to_add: Vec<(LanguageName, SemanticTokenRules)> = Vec::new();
1281        for (language_name, language) in languages_to_add {
1282            let mut language_path = self.installed_dir.clone();
1283            language_path.extend([
1284                Path::new(language.extension.as_ref()),
1285                language.path.as_path(),
1286            ]);
1287
1288            // Load semantic token rules if present in the language directory.
1289            let rules_path = language_path.join(SemanticTokenRules::FILE_NAME);
1290            if std::fs::exists(&rules_path).is_ok_and(|exists| exists)
1291                && let Some(rules) = SemanticTokenRules::load(&rules_path).log_err()
1292            {
1293                semantic_token_rules_to_add.push((language_name.clone(), rules));
1294            }
1295
1296            self.proxy.register_language(
1297                language_name.clone(),
1298                language.grammar.clone(),
1299                language.matcher.clone(),
1300                language.hidden,
1301                Arc::new(move || {
1302                    let config =
1303                        LanguageConfig::load(language_path.join(LanguageConfig::FILE_NAME))?;
1304                    let queries = load_plugin_queries(&language_path);
1305                    let context_provider =
1306                        std::fs::read_to_string(language_path.join(TaskTemplates::FILE_NAME))
1307                            .ok()
1308                            .and_then(|contents| {
1309                                let definitions =
1310                                    serde_json_lenient::from_str(&contents).log_err()?;
1311                                Some(Arc::new(ContextProviderWithTasks::new(definitions)) as Arc<_>)
1312                            });
1313
1314                    Ok(LoadedLanguage {
1315                        config,
1316                        queries,
1317                        context_provider,
1318                        toolchain_provider: None,
1319                        manifest_name: None,
1320                    })
1321                }),
1322            );
1323        }
1324
1325        // Register semantic token rules for newly loaded extension languages.
1326        if !semantic_token_rules_to_add.is_empty() {
1327            SettingsStore::update_global(cx, |store, cx| {
1328                for (language_name, rules) in semantic_token_rules_to_add {
1329                    store.set_language_semantic_token_rules(language_name.0.clone(), rules, cx);
1330                }
1331            });
1332        }
1333
1334        let fs = self.fs.clone();
1335        let wasm_host = self.wasm_host.clone();
1336        let root_dir = self.installed_dir.clone();
1337        let proxy = self.proxy.clone();
1338        let extension_entries = extensions_to_load
1339            .iter()
1340            .filter_map(|name| new_index.extensions.get(name).cloned())
1341            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
1342        self.extension_index = new_index;
1343        cx.notify();
1344        cx.emit(Event::ExtensionsUpdated);
1345
1346        cx.spawn(async move |this, cx| {
1347            cx.background_spawn({
1348                let fs = fs.clone();
1349                async move {
1350                    let _ = join_all(server_removal_tasks).await;
1351                    for theme_path in themes_to_add {
1352                        proxy
1353                            .load_user_theme(theme_path, fs.clone())
1354                            .await
1355                            .log_err();
1356                    }
1357
1358                    for (icon_theme_path, icons_root_path) in icon_themes_to_add {
1359                        proxy
1360                            .load_icon_theme(icon_theme_path, icons_root_path, fs.clone())
1361                            .await
1362                            .log_err();
1363                    }
1364
1365                    for snippets_path in &snippets_to_add {
1366                        match fs
1367                            .load(snippets_path)
1368                            .await
1369                            .with_context(|| format!("Loading snippets from {snippets_path:?}"))
1370                        {
1371                            Ok(snippets_contents) => {
1372                                proxy
1373                                    .register_snippet(snippets_path, &snippets_contents)
1374                                    .log_err();
1375                            }
1376                            Err(e) => log::error!("Cannot load snippets: {e:#}"),
1377                        }
1378                    }
1379                }
1380            })
1381            .await;
1382
1383            let mut wasm_extensions = Vec::new();
1384            for extension in extension_entries {
1385                if extension.manifest.lib.kind.is_none() {
1386                    continue;
1387                };
1388
1389                let extension_path = root_dir.join(extension.manifest.id.as_ref());
1390                let wasm_extension = WasmExtension::load(
1391                    &extension_path,
1392                    &extension.manifest,
1393                    wasm_host.clone(),
1394                    cx,
1395                )
1396                .await
1397                .with_context(|| format!("Loading extension from {extension_path:?}"));
1398
1399                match wasm_extension {
1400                    Ok(wasm_extension) => {
1401                        wasm_extensions.push((extension.manifest.clone(), wasm_extension))
1402                    }
1403                    Err(e) => {
1404                        log::error!(
1405                            "Failed to load extension: {}, {:#}",
1406                            extension.manifest.id,
1407                            e
1408                        );
1409                        this.update(cx, |_, cx| {
1410                            cx.emit(Event::ExtensionFailedToLoad(extension.manifest.id.clone()))
1411                        })
1412                        .ok();
1413                    }
1414                }
1415            }
1416
1417            this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
1418                this.reload_complete_senders.clear();
1419
1420                for (manifest, wasm_extension) in &wasm_extensions {
1421                    let extension = Arc::new(wasm_extension.clone());
1422
1423                    for (language_server_id, language_server_config) in &manifest.language_servers {
1424                        for language in language_server_config.languages() {
1425                            this.proxy.register_language_server(
1426                                extension.clone(),
1427                                language_server_id.clone(),
1428                                language.clone(),
1429                            );
1430                        }
1431                    }
1432
1433                    for (slash_command_name, slash_command) in &manifest.slash_commands {
1434                        this.proxy.register_slash_command(
1435                            extension.clone(),
1436                            extension::SlashCommand {
1437                                name: slash_command_name.to_string(),
1438                                description: slash_command.description.to_string(),
1439                                // We don't currently expose this as a configurable option, as it currently drives
1440                                // the `menu_text` on the `SlashCommand` trait, which is not used for slash commands
1441                                // defined in extensions, as they are not able to be added to the menu.
1442                                tooltip_text: String::new(),
1443                                requires_argument: slash_command.requires_argument,
1444                            },
1445                        );
1446                    }
1447
1448                    for id in manifest.context_servers.keys() {
1449                        this.proxy
1450                            .register_context_server(extension.clone(), id.clone(), cx);
1451                    }
1452
1453                    for (debug_adapter, meta) in &manifest.debug_adapters {
1454                        let mut path = root_dir.clone();
1455                        path.push(Path::new(manifest.id.as_ref()));
1456                        if let Some(schema_path) = &meta.schema_path {
1457                            path.push(schema_path);
1458                        } else {
1459                            path.push("debug_adapter_schemas");
1460                            path.push(Path::new(debug_adapter.as_ref()).with_extension("json"));
1461                        }
1462
1463                        this.proxy.register_debug_adapter(
1464                            extension.clone(),
1465                            debug_adapter.clone(),
1466                            &path,
1467                        );
1468                    }
1469
1470                    for debug_adapter in manifest.debug_locators.keys() {
1471                        this.proxy
1472                            .register_debug_locator(extension.clone(), debug_adapter.clone());
1473                    }
1474                }
1475
1476                this.wasm_extensions.extend(wasm_extensions);
1477                this.proxy.set_extensions_loaded();
1478                this.proxy.reload_current_theme(cx);
1479                this.proxy.reload_current_icon_theme(cx);
1480
1481                if let Some(events) = ExtensionEvents::try_global(cx) {
1482                    events.update(cx, |this, cx| {
1483                        this.emit(extension::Event::ExtensionsInstalledChanged, cx)
1484                    });
1485                }
1486            })
1487            .ok();
1488        })
1489    }
1490
1491    fn rebuild_extension_index(&self, cx: &mut Context<Self>) -> Task<ExtensionIndex> {
1492        let fs = self.fs.clone();
1493        let work_dir = self.wasm_host.work_dir.clone();
1494        let extensions_dir = self.installed_dir.clone();
1495        let index_path = self.index_path.clone();
1496        let proxy = self.proxy.clone();
1497        cx.background_spawn(async move {
1498            let start_time = Instant::now();
1499            let mut index = ExtensionIndex::default();
1500
1501            fs.create_dir(&work_dir).await.log_err();
1502            fs.create_dir(&extensions_dir).await.log_err();
1503
1504            let extension_paths = fs.read_dir(&extensions_dir).await;
1505            if let Ok(mut extension_paths) = extension_paths {
1506                while let Some(extension_dir) = extension_paths.next().await {
1507                    let Ok(extension_dir) = extension_dir else {
1508                        continue;
1509                    };
1510
1511                    if extension_dir
1512                        .file_name()
1513                        .is_some_and(|file_name| file_name == ".DS_Store")
1514                    {
1515                        continue;
1516                    }
1517
1518                    Self::add_extension_to_index(
1519                        fs.clone(),
1520                        extension_dir,
1521                        &mut index,
1522                        proxy.clone(),
1523                    )
1524                    .await
1525                    .log_err();
1526                }
1527            }
1528
1529            if let Ok(index_json) = serde_json::to_string_pretty(&index) {
1530                fs.save(&index_path, &index_json.as_str().into(), Default::default())
1531                    .await
1532                    .context("failed to save extension index")
1533                    .log_err();
1534            }
1535
1536            log::info!("rebuilt extension index in {:?}", start_time.elapsed());
1537            index
1538        })
1539    }
1540
1541    async fn add_extension_to_index(
1542        fs: Arc<dyn Fs>,
1543        extension_dir: PathBuf,
1544        index: &mut ExtensionIndex,
1545        proxy: Arc<ExtensionHostProxy>,
1546    ) -> Result<()> {
1547        let mut extension_manifest = ExtensionManifest::load(fs.clone(), &extension_dir).await?;
1548        let extension_id = extension_manifest.id.clone();
1549
1550        if SUPPRESSED_EXTENSIONS.contains(&extension_id.as_ref()) {
1551            return Ok(());
1552        }
1553
1554        // TODO: distinguish dev extensions more explicitly, by the absence
1555        // of a checksum file that we'll create when downloading normal extensions.
1556        let is_dev = fs
1557            .metadata(&extension_dir)
1558            .await?
1559            .with_context(|| format!("missing extension directory {extension_dir:?}"))?
1560            .is_symlink;
1561
1562        let language_dir = extension_dir.join("languages");
1563        if let Ok(mut language_paths) = fs.read_dir(&language_dir).await {
1564            while let Some(language_path) = language_paths.next().await {
1565                let language_path = language_path
1566                    .with_context(|| format!("reading entries in language dir {language_dir:?}"))?;
1567                let Ok(relative_path) = language_path.strip_prefix(&extension_dir) else {
1568                    continue;
1569                };
1570                let Ok(Some(fs_metadata)) = fs.metadata(&language_path).await else {
1571                    continue;
1572                };
1573                if !fs_metadata.is_dir {
1574                    continue;
1575                }
1576                let language_config_path = language_path.join(LanguageConfig::FILE_NAME);
1577                let config = fs.load(&language_config_path).await.with_context(|| {
1578                    format!("loading language config from {language_config_path:?}")
1579                })?;
1580                let config = ::toml::from_str::<LanguageConfig>(&config)?;
1581
1582                let relative_path = relative_path.to_path_buf();
1583                if !extension_manifest.languages.contains(&relative_path) {
1584                    extension_manifest.languages.push(relative_path.clone());
1585                }
1586
1587                index.languages.insert(
1588                    config.name.clone(),
1589                    ExtensionIndexLanguageEntry {
1590                        extension: extension_id.clone(),
1591                        path: relative_path,
1592                        matcher: config.matcher,
1593                        hidden: config.hidden,
1594                        grammar: config.grammar,
1595                    },
1596                );
1597            }
1598        }
1599
1600        if let Ok(mut theme_paths) = fs.read_dir(&extension_dir.join("themes")).await {
1601            while let Some(theme_path) = theme_paths.next().await {
1602                let theme_path = theme_path?;
1603                let Ok(relative_path) = theme_path.strip_prefix(&extension_dir) else {
1604                    continue;
1605                };
1606
1607                let Some(theme_families) = proxy
1608                    .list_theme_names(theme_path.clone(), fs.clone())
1609                    .await
1610                    .log_err()
1611                else {
1612                    continue;
1613                };
1614
1615                let relative_path = relative_path.to_path_buf();
1616                if !extension_manifest.themes.contains(&relative_path) {
1617                    extension_manifest.themes.push(relative_path.clone());
1618                }
1619
1620                for theme_name in theme_families {
1621                    index.themes.insert(
1622                        theme_name.into(),
1623                        ExtensionIndexThemeEntry {
1624                            extension: extension_id.clone(),
1625                            path: relative_path.clone(),
1626                        },
1627                    );
1628                }
1629            }
1630        }
1631
1632        if let Ok(mut icon_theme_paths) = fs.read_dir(&extension_dir.join("icon_themes")).await {
1633            while let Some(icon_theme_path) = icon_theme_paths.next().await {
1634                let icon_theme_path = icon_theme_path?;
1635                let Ok(relative_path) = icon_theme_path.strip_prefix(&extension_dir) else {
1636                    continue;
1637                };
1638
1639                let Some(icon_theme_families) = proxy
1640                    .list_icon_theme_names(icon_theme_path.clone(), fs.clone())
1641                    .await
1642                    .log_err()
1643                else {
1644                    continue;
1645                };
1646
1647                let relative_path = relative_path.to_path_buf();
1648                if !extension_manifest.icon_themes.contains(&relative_path) {
1649                    extension_manifest.icon_themes.push(relative_path.clone());
1650                }
1651
1652                for icon_theme_name in icon_theme_families {
1653                    index.icon_themes.insert(
1654                        icon_theme_name.into(),
1655                        ExtensionIndexIconThemeEntry {
1656                            extension: extension_id.clone(),
1657                            path: relative_path.clone(),
1658                        },
1659                    );
1660                }
1661            }
1662        }
1663
1664        let extension_wasm_path = extension_dir.join("extension.wasm");
1665        if fs.is_file(&extension_wasm_path).await {
1666            extension_manifest
1667                .lib
1668                .kind
1669                .get_or_insert(ExtensionLibraryKind::Rust);
1670        }
1671
1672        index.extensions.insert(
1673            extension_id.clone(),
1674            ExtensionIndexEntry {
1675                dev: is_dev,
1676                manifest: Arc::new(extension_manifest),
1677            },
1678        );
1679
1680        Ok(())
1681    }
1682
1683    fn prepare_remote_extension(
1684        &mut self,
1685        extension_id: Arc<str>,
1686        is_dev: bool,
1687        tmp_dir: PathBuf,
1688        cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1689    ) -> Task<Result<()>> {
1690        let src_dir = self.extensions_dir().join(extension_id.as_ref());
1691        let Some(loaded_extension) = self.extension_index.extensions.get(&extension_id).cloned()
1692        else {
1693            return Task::ready(Err(anyhow!("extension no longer installed")));
1694        };
1695        let fs = self.fs.clone();
1696        cx.background_spawn(async move {
1697            const EXTENSION_TOML: &str = "extension.toml";
1698            const EXTENSION_WASM: &str = "extension.wasm";
1699            const CONFIG_TOML: &str = LanguageConfig::FILE_NAME;
1700
1701            if is_dev {
1702                let manifest_toml = toml::to_string(&loaded_extension.manifest)?;
1703                fs.save(
1704                    &tmp_dir.join(EXTENSION_TOML),
1705                    &Rope::from(manifest_toml),
1706                    language::LineEnding::Unix,
1707                )
1708                .await?;
1709            } else {
1710                fs.copy_file(
1711                    &src_dir.join(EXTENSION_TOML),
1712                    &tmp_dir.join(EXTENSION_TOML),
1713                    fs::CopyOptions::default(),
1714                )
1715                .await?
1716            }
1717
1718            if fs.is_file(&src_dir.join(EXTENSION_WASM)).await {
1719                fs.copy_file(
1720                    &src_dir.join(EXTENSION_WASM),
1721                    &tmp_dir.join(EXTENSION_WASM),
1722                    fs::CopyOptions::default(),
1723                )
1724                .await?
1725            }
1726
1727            for language_path in loaded_extension.manifest.languages.iter() {
1728                if fs
1729                    .is_file(&src_dir.join(language_path).join(CONFIG_TOML))
1730                    .await
1731                {
1732                    fs.create_dir(&tmp_dir.join(language_path)).await?;
1733                    fs.copy_file(
1734                        &src_dir.join(language_path).join(CONFIG_TOML),
1735                        &tmp_dir.join(language_path).join(CONFIG_TOML),
1736                        fs::CopyOptions::default(),
1737                    )
1738                    .await?
1739                }
1740            }
1741
1742            for (adapter_name, meta) in loaded_extension.manifest.debug_adapters.iter() {
1743                let schema_path = &extension::build_debug_adapter_schema_path(adapter_name, meta);
1744
1745                if fs.is_file(&src_dir.join(schema_path)).await {
1746                    if let Some(parent) = schema_path.parent() {
1747                        fs.create_dir(&tmp_dir.join(parent)).await?
1748                    }
1749                    fs.copy_file(
1750                        &src_dir.join(schema_path),
1751                        &tmp_dir.join(schema_path),
1752                        fs::CopyOptions::default(),
1753                    )
1754                    .await?
1755                }
1756            }
1757
1758            Ok(())
1759        })
1760    }
1761
1762    async fn sync_extensions_to_remotes(
1763        this: &WeakEntity<Self>,
1764        client: WeakEntity<RemoteClient>,
1765        cx: &mut AsyncApp,
1766    ) -> Result<()> {
1767        let extensions = this.update(cx, |this, _cx| {
1768            this.extension_index
1769                .extensions
1770                .iter()
1771                .filter_map(|(id, entry)| {
1772                    if !entry.manifest.allow_remote_load() {
1773                        return None;
1774                    }
1775                    Some(proto::Extension {
1776                        id: id.to_string(),
1777                        version: entry.manifest.version.to_string(),
1778                        dev: entry.dev,
1779                    })
1780                })
1781                .collect()
1782        })?;
1783
1784        let response = client
1785            .update(cx, |client, _cx| {
1786                client
1787                    .proto_client()
1788                    .request(proto::SyncExtensions { extensions })
1789            })?
1790            .await?;
1791        let path_style = client.read_with(cx, |client, _| client.path_style())?;
1792
1793        for missing_extension in response.missing_extensions.into_iter() {
1794            let tmp_dir = tempfile::tempdir()?;
1795            this.update(cx, |this, cx| {
1796                this.prepare_remote_extension(
1797                    missing_extension.id.clone().into(),
1798                    missing_extension.dev,
1799                    tmp_dir.path().to_owned(),
1800                    cx,
1801                )
1802            })?
1803            .await?;
1804            let dest_dir = RemotePathBuf::new(
1805                path_style
1806                    .join(&response.tmp_dir, &missing_extension.id)
1807                    .with_context(|| {
1808                        format!(
1809                            "failed to construct destination path: {:?}, {:?}",
1810                            response.tmp_dir, missing_extension.id,
1811                        )
1812                    })?,
1813                path_style,
1814            );
1815            log::info!(
1816                "Uploading extension {} to {:?}",
1817                missing_extension.clone().id,
1818                dest_dir
1819            );
1820
1821            client
1822                .update(cx, |client, cx| {
1823                    client.upload_directory(tmp_dir.path().to_owned(), dest_dir.clone(), cx)
1824                })?
1825                .await?;
1826
1827            log::info!(
1828                "Finished uploading extension {}",
1829                missing_extension.clone().id
1830            );
1831
1832            let result = client
1833                .update(cx, |client, _cx| {
1834                    client.proto_client().request(proto::InstallExtension {
1835                        tmp_dir: dest_dir.to_proto(),
1836                        extension: Some(missing_extension.clone()),
1837                    })
1838                })?
1839                .await;
1840
1841            if let Err(e) = result {
1842                log::error!(
1843                    "Failed to install extension {}: {}",
1844                    missing_extension.id,
1845                    e
1846                );
1847            }
1848        }
1849
1850        anyhow::Ok(())
1851    }
1852
1853    pub async fn update_remote_clients(this: &WeakEntity<Self>, cx: &mut AsyncApp) -> Result<()> {
1854        let clients = this.update(cx, |this, _cx| {
1855            this.remote_clients.retain(|v| v.upgrade().is_some());
1856            this.remote_clients.clone()
1857        })?;
1858
1859        for client in clients {
1860            Self::sync_extensions_to_remotes(this, client, cx)
1861                .await
1862                .log_err();
1863        }
1864
1865        anyhow::Ok(())
1866    }
1867
1868    pub fn register_remote_client(
1869        &mut self,
1870        client: Entity<RemoteClient>,
1871        _cx: &mut Context<Self>,
1872    ) {
1873        self.remote_clients.push(client.downgrade());
1874        self.ssh_registered_tx.unbounded_send(()).ok();
1875    }
1876}
1877
1878fn load_plugin_queries(root_path: &Path) -> LanguageQueries {
1879    let mut result = LanguageQueries::default();
1880    if let Some(entries) = std::fs::read_dir(root_path).log_err() {
1881        for entry in entries {
1882            let Some(entry) = entry.log_err() else {
1883                continue;
1884            };
1885            let path = entry.path();
1886            if let Some(remainder) = path.strip_prefix(root_path).ok().and_then(|p| p.to_str()) {
1887                if !remainder.ends_with(".scm") {
1888                    continue;
1889                }
1890                for (name, query) in QUERY_FILENAME_PREFIXES {
1891                    if remainder.starts_with(name) {
1892                        if let Some(contents) = std::fs::read_to_string(&path).log_err() {
1893                            match query(&mut result) {
1894                                None => *query(&mut result) = Some(contents.into()),
1895                                Some(r) => r.to_mut().push_str(contents.as_ref()),
1896                            }
1897                        }
1898                        break;
1899                    }
1900                }
1901            }
1902        }
1903    }
1904    result
1905}