Building, but failing test WIP

Keith Simmons created

Change summary

crates/collab/src/rpc.rs                   |  24 +-
crates/editor/src/display_map.rs           |  11 
crates/editor/src/display_map/block_map.rs |   2 
crates/editor/src/display_map/fold_map.rs  |  13 
crates/editor/src/editor.rs                | 167 ++++++++++------------
crates/editor/src/multi_buffer.rs          | 174 +++++++++++++----------
crates/language/src/buffer.rs              | 163 ++++++++++++---------
crates/language/src/proto.rs               |  11 +
crates/language/src/tests.rs               |  59 +++++---
crates/project/src/project.rs              |  53 +++---
crates/rpc/proto/zed.proto                 |   2 
crates/search/src/buffer_search.rs         |   2 
crates/text/src/tests.rs                   |  88 ++++++------
crates/text/src/text.rs                    | 146 +++++++++++--------
14 files changed, 494 insertions(+), 421 deletions(-)

Detailed changes

crates/collab/src/rpc.rs πŸ”—

@@ -1635,8 +1635,8 @@ mod tests {
             .update(cx_c, |p, cx| p.open_buffer((worktree_id, "file1"), cx))
             .await
             .unwrap();
-        buffer_b.update(cx_b, |buf, cx| buf.edit([0..0], "i-am-b, ", cx));
-        buffer_c.update(cx_c, |buf, cx| buf.edit([0..0], "i-am-c, ", cx));
+        buffer_b.update(cx_b, |buf, cx| buf.edit(0..0, "i-am-b, ", cx));
+        buffer_c.update(cx_c, |buf, cx| buf.edit(0..0, "i-am-c, ", cx));
 
         // Open and edit that buffer as the host.
         let buffer_a = project_a
@@ -1647,9 +1647,7 @@ mod tests {
         buffer_a
             .condition(cx_a, |buf, _| buf.text() == "i-am-c, i-am-b, ")
             .await;
-        buffer_a.update(cx_a, |buf, cx| {
-            buf.edit([buf.len()..buf.len()], "i-am-a", cx)
-        });
+        buffer_a.update(cx_a, |buf, cx| buf.edit(buf.len()..buf.len(), "i-am-a", cx));
 
         // Wait for edits to propagate
         buffer_a
@@ -1664,7 +1662,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         // Edit the buffer as the host and concurrently save as guest B.
         let save_b = buffer_b.update(cx_b, |buf, cx| buf.save(cx));
-        buffer_a.update(cx_a, |buf, cx| buf.edit([0..0], "hi-a, ", cx));
+        buffer_a.update(cx_a, |buf, cx| buf.edit(0..0, "hi-a, ", cx));
         save_b.await.unwrap();
         assert_eq!(
             fs.load("/a/file1".as_ref()).await.unwrap(),
@@ -1794,7 +1792,7 @@ mod tests {
             .await
             .unwrap();
 
-        buffer_b.update(cx_b, |buf, cx| buf.edit([0..0], "world ", cx));
+        buffer_b.update(cx_b, |buf, cx| buf.edit(0..0, "world ", cx));
         buffer_b.read_with(cx_b, |buf, _| {
             assert!(buf.is_dirty());
             assert!(!buf.has_conflict());
@@ -1808,7 +1806,7 @@ mod tests {
             assert!(!buf.has_conflict());
         });
 
-        buffer_b.update(cx_b, |buf, cx| buf.edit([0..0], "hello ", cx));
+        buffer_b.update(cx_b, |buf, cx| buf.edit(0..0, "hello ", cx));
         buffer_b.read_with(cx_b, |buf, _| {
             assert!(buf.is_dirty());
             assert!(!buf.has_conflict());
@@ -1964,9 +1962,9 @@ mod tests {
 
         // Edit the buffer as client A while client B is still opening it.
         cx_b.background().simulate_random_delay().await;
-        buffer_a.update(cx_a, |buf, cx| buf.edit([0..0], "X", cx));
+        buffer_a.update(cx_a, |buf, cx| buf.edit(0..0, "X", cx));
         cx_b.background().simulate_random_delay().await;
-        buffer_a.update(cx_a, |buf, cx| buf.edit([1..1], "Y", cx));
+        buffer_a.update(cx_a, |buf, cx| buf.edit(1..1, "Y", cx));
 
         let text = buffer_a.read_with(cx_a, |buf, _| buf.text());
         let buffer_b = buffer_b.await.unwrap();
@@ -2652,8 +2650,8 @@ mod tests {
             .await
             .unwrap();
         buffer_b.update(cx_b, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit([4..7], "six", cx);
-            buffer.edit([10..11], "6", cx);
+            buffer.edit(4..7, "six", cx);
+            buffer.edit(10..11, "6", cx);
             assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "let six = 6;");
             assert!(buffer.is_dirty());
             assert!(!buffer.has_conflict());
@@ -3934,7 +3932,7 @@ mod tests {
             );
             rename.editor.update(cx, |rename_editor, cx| {
                 rename_editor.buffer().update(cx, |rename_buffer, cx| {
-                    rename_buffer.edit([0..3], "THREE", cx);
+                    rename_buffer.edit(0..3, "THREE", cx);
                 });
             });
         });

crates/editor/src/display_map.rs πŸ”—

@@ -843,7 +843,7 @@ pub mod tests {
 
         let ix = snapshot.buffer_snapshot.text().find("seven").unwrap();
         buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit(vec![ix..ix], "and ", cx);
+            buffer.edit(ix..ix, "and ", cx);
         });
 
         let snapshot = map.update(cx, |map, cx| map.snapshot(cx));
@@ -876,13 +876,12 @@ pub mod tests {
         let map =
             cx.add_model(|cx| DisplayMap::new(buffer.clone(), font_id, font_size, None, 1, 1, cx));
         buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit(
+            buffer.edit_batched(
                 vec![
-                    Point::new(1, 0)..Point::new(1, 0),
-                    Point::new(1, 1)..Point::new(1, 1),
-                    Point::new(2, 1)..Point::new(2, 1),
+                    (Point::new(1, 0)..Point::new(1, 0), "\t"),
+                    (Point::new(1, 1)..Point::new(1, 1), "\t"),
+                    (Point::new(2, 1)..Point::new(2, 1), "\t"),
                 ],
-                "\t",
                 cx,
             )
         });

crates/editor/src/display_map/block_map.rs πŸ”—

@@ -1154,7 +1154,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         // Insert a line break, separating two block decorations into separate lines.
         let buffer_snapshot = buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit([Point::new(1, 1)..Point::new(1, 1)], "!!!\n", cx);
+            buffer.edit(Point::new(1, 1)..Point::new(1, 1), "!!!\n", cx);
             buffer.snapshot(cx)
         });
 

crates/editor/src/display_map/fold_map.rs πŸ”—

@@ -1246,12 +1246,11 @@ mod tests {
         );
 
         let buffer_snapshot = buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit(
+            buffer.edit_batched(
                 vec![
-                    Point::new(0, 0)..Point::new(0, 1),
-                    Point::new(2, 3)..Point::new(2, 3),
+                    (Point::new(0, 0)..Point::new(0, 1), "123"),
+                    (Point::new(2, 3)..Point::new(2, 3), "123"),
                 ],
-                "123",
                 cx,
             );
             buffer.snapshot(cx)
@@ -1274,7 +1273,7 @@ mod tests {
         );
 
         let buffer_snapshot = buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit(vec![Point::new(2, 6)..Point::new(4, 3)], "456", cx);
+            buffer.edit(Point::new(2, 6)..Point::new(4, 3), "456", cx);
             buffer.snapshot(cx)
         });
         let (snapshot4, _) = map.read(buffer_snapshot.clone(), subscription.consume().into_inner());
@@ -1330,7 +1329,7 @@ mod tests {
 
             // Edit within one of the folds.
             let buffer_snapshot = buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-                buffer.edit(vec![0..1], "12345", cx);
+                buffer.edit(0..1, "12345", cx);
                 buffer.snapshot(cx)
             });
             let (snapshot, _) =
@@ -1372,7 +1371,7 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(snapshot.text(), "aa…cccc\nd…eeeee");
 
         let buffer_snapshot = buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit(Some(Point::new(2, 2)..Point::new(3, 1)), "", cx);
+            buffer.edit(Point::new(2, 2)..Point::new(3, 1), "", cx);
             buffer.snapshot(cx)
         });
         let (snapshot, _) = map.read(buffer_snapshot.clone(), subscription.consume().into_inner());

crates/editor/src/editor.rs πŸ”—

@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ struct SnippetState {
 
 pub struct RenameState {
     pub range: Range<Anchor>,
-    pub old_name: String,
+    pub old_name: Arc<str>,
     pub editor: ViewHandle<Editor>,
     block_id: BlockId,
 }
@@ -1912,46 +1912,19 @@ impl Editor {
             }
 
             this.buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-                let mut delta = 0_isize;
-                let mut pending_edit: Option<PendingEdit> = None;
-                for (_, _, range, indent, insert_extra_newline) in &old_selections {
-                    if pending_edit.as_ref().map_or(false, |pending| {
-                        pending.indent != *indent
-                            || pending.insert_extra_newline != *insert_extra_newline
-                    }) {
-                        let pending = pending_edit.take().unwrap();
-                        let mut new_text = String::with_capacity(1 + pending.indent as usize);
-                        new_text.push('\n');
-                        new_text.extend(iter::repeat(' ').take(pending.indent as usize));
-                        if pending.insert_extra_newline {
-                            new_text = new_text.repeat(2);
-                        }
-                        buffer.edit_with_autoindent(pending.ranges, new_text, cx);
-                        delta += pending.delta;
-                    }
-
-                    let start = (range.start as isize + delta) as usize;
-                    let end = (range.end as isize + delta) as usize;
-                    let mut text_len = *indent as usize + 1;
-                    if *insert_extra_newline {
-                        text_len *= 2;
-                    }
-
-                    let pending = pending_edit.get_or_insert_with(Default::default);
-                    pending.delta += text_len as isize - (end - start) as isize;
-                    pending.indent = *indent;
-                    pending.insert_extra_newline = *insert_extra_newline;
-                    pending.ranges.push(start..end);
-                }
-
-                let pending = pending_edit.unwrap();
-                let mut new_text = String::with_capacity(1 + pending.indent as usize);
-                new_text.push('\n');
-                new_text.extend(iter::repeat(' ').take(pending.indent as usize));
-                if pending.insert_extra_newline {
-                    new_text = new_text.repeat(2);
-                }
-                buffer.edit_with_autoindent(pending.ranges, new_text, cx);
+                let edits =
+                    old_selections
+                        .iter()
+                        .map(|(_, _, range, indent, insert_extra_newline)| {
+                            let mut new_text = String::with_capacity(1 + *indent as usize);
+                            new_text.push('\n');
+                            new_text.extend(iter::repeat(' ').take(*indent as usize));
+                            if *insert_extra_newline {
+                                new_text = new_text.repeat(2);
+                            }
+                            (range.clone(), new_text)
+                        });
+                buffer.edit_with_autoindent_batched(edits, cx);
 
                 let buffer = buffer.read(cx);
                 this.selections = this
@@ -1977,14 +1950,6 @@ impl Editor {
 
             this.request_autoscroll(Autoscroll::Fit, cx);
         });
-
-        #[derive(Default)]
-        struct PendingEdit {
-            indent: u32,
-            insert_extra_newline: bool,
-            delta: isize,
-            ranges: SmallVec<[Range<usize>; 32]>,
-        }
     }
 
     pub fn insert(&mut self, text: &str, cx: &mut ViewContext<Self>) {
@@ -1998,8 +1963,10 @@ impl Editor {
                         .map(|s| (s.id, s.goal, snapshot.anchor_after(s.end)))
                         .collect::<Vec<_>>()
                 };
-                let edit_ranges = old_selections.iter().map(|s| s.start..s.end);
-                buffer.edit_with_autoindent(edit_ranges, text, cx);
+                buffer.edit_with_autoindent_batched(
+                    old_selections.iter().map(|s| (s.start..s.end, text)),
+                    cx,
+                );
                 anchors
             });
 
@@ -2057,14 +2024,18 @@ impl Editor {
                 drop(snapshot);
 
                 self.buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-                    buffer.edit(
-                        selections.iter().map(|s| s.start.clone()..s.start.clone()),
-                        &pair.start,
+                    let pair_start: Arc<str> = pair.start.clone().into();
+                    buffer.edit_batched(
+                        selections
+                            .iter()
+                            .map(|s| (s.start.clone()..s.start.clone(), pair_start.clone())),
                         cx,
                     );
-                    buffer.edit(
-                        selections.iter().map(|s| s.end.clone()..s.end.clone()),
-                        &pair.end,
+                    let pair_end: Arc<str> = pair.end.clone().into();
+                    buffer.edit_batched(
+                        selections
+                            .iter()
+                            .map(|s| (s.end.clone()..s.end.clone(), pair_end.clone())),
                         cx,
                     );
                 });
@@ -2141,7 +2112,13 @@ impl Editor {
                     })
                     .collect::<SmallVec<[_; 32]>>();
 
-                buffer.edit(selection_ranges, &pair.end, cx);
+                let pair_end: Arc<str> = pair.end.clone().into();
+                buffer.edit_batched(
+                    selection_ranges
+                        .iter()
+                        .map(|range| (range.clone(), pair_end.clone())),
+                    cx,
+                );
                 snapshot = buffer.snapshot(cx);
 
                 new_selections = Some(
@@ -2400,7 +2377,10 @@ impl Editor {
                 this.insert_snippet(&ranges, snippet, cx).log_err();
             } else {
                 this.buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-                    buffer.edit_with_autoindent(ranges, text, cx);
+                    buffer.edit_with_autoindent_batched(
+                        ranges.iter().map(|range| (range.clone(), text)),
+                        cx,
+                    );
                 });
             }
         });
@@ -2752,7 +2732,14 @@ impl Editor {
         cx: &mut ViewContext<Self>,
     ) -> Result<()> {
         let tabstops = self.buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit_with_autoindent(insertion_ranges.iter().cloned(), &snippet.text, cx);
+            let snippet_text: Arc<str> = snippet.text.clone().into();
+            buffer.edit_with_autoindent_batched(
+                insertion_ranges
+                    .iter()
+                    .cloned()
+                    .map(|range| (range, snippet_text.clone())),
+                cx,
+            );
 
             let snapshot = &*buffer.read(cx);
             let snippet = &snippet;
@@ -2933,7 +2920,7 @@ impl Editor {
                             .count();
                         let chars_to_next_tab_stop = tab_size - (char_column as u32 % tab_size);
                         buffer.edit(
-                            [selection.start..selection.start],
+                            selection.start..selection.start,
                             " ".repeat(chars_to_next_tab_stop as usize),
                             cx,
                         );
@@ -2984,7 +2971,7 @@ impl Editor {
                         let columns_to_next_tab_stop = tab_size - (indent_column % tab_size);
                         let row_start = Point::new(row, 0);
                         buffer.edit(
-                            [row_start..row_start],
+                            row_start..row_start,
                             " ".repeat(columns_to_next_tab_stop as usize),
                             cx,
                         );
@@ -3043,7 +3030,7 @@ impl Editor {
 
         self.transact(cx, |this, cx| {
             this.buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-                buffer.edit(deletion_ranges, "", cx);
+                buffer.edit_batched(deletion_ranges.into_iter().map(|range| (range, "")), cx);
             });
             this.update_selections(
                 this.local_selections::<usize>(cx),
@@ -3105,7 +3092,7 @@ impl Editor {
 
         self.transact(cx, |this, cx| {
             let buffer = this.buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-                buffer.edit(edit_ranges, "", cx);
+                buffer.edit_batched(edit_ranges.into_iter().map(|range| (range, "")), cx);
                 buffer.snapshot(cx)
             });
             let new_selections = new_cursors
@@ -3159,7 +3146,7 @@ impl Editor {
         self.transact(cx, |this, cx| {
             this.buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
                 for (point, text, _) in edits.into_iter().rev() {
-                    buffer.edit(Some(point..point), text, cx);
+                    buffer.edit(point..point, text, cx);
                 }
             });
 
@@ -3269,7 +3256,7 @@ impl Editor {
             this.unfold_ranges(unfold_ranges, true, cx);
             this.buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
                 for (range, text) in edits {
-                    buffer.edit([range], text, cx);
+                    buffer.edit(range, text, cx);
                 }
             });
             this.fold_ranges(refold_ranges, cx);
@@ -3372,7 +3359,7 @@ impl Editor {
             this.unfold_ranges(unfold_ranges, true, cx);
             this.buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
                 for (range, text) in edits {
-                    buffer.edit([range], text, cx);
+                    buffer.edit(range, text, cx);
                 }
             });
             this.fold_ranges(refold_ranges, cx);
@@ -3488,7 +3475,7 @@ impl Editor {
                             };
 
                             delta += to_insert.len() as isize - range.len() as isize;
-                            buffer.edit([range], to_insert, cx);
+                            buffer.edit(range, to_insert, cx);
                             selection.start += to_insert.len();
                             selection.end = selection.start;
                         });
@@ -4204,11 +4191,11 @@ impl Editor {
                 for selection in &mut selections {
                     // Get the line comment prefix. Split its trailing whitespace into a separate string,
                     // as that portion won't be used for detecting if a line is a comment.
-                    let full_comment_prefix = if let Some(prefix) = buffer
+                    let full_comment_prefix: Arc<str> = if let Some(prefix) = buffer
                         .language_at(selection.start, cx)
                         .and_then(|l| l.line_comment_prefix())
                     {
-                        prefix.to_string()
+                        prefix.into()
                     } else {
                         return;
                     };
@@ -4275,15 +4262,18 @@ impl Editor {
 
                     if !edit_ranges.is_empty() {
                         if all_selection_lines_are_comments {
-                            buffer.edit(edit_ranges.iter().cloned(), "", cx);
+                            buffer.edit_batched(
+                                edit_ranges.iter().cloned().map(|range| (range, "")),
+                                cx,
+                            );
                         } else {
                             let min_column =
                                 edit_ranges.iter().map(|r| r.start.column).min().unwrap();
-                            let edit_ranges = edit_ranges.iter().map(|range| {
+                            let edits = edit_ranges.iter().map(|range| {
                                 let position = Point::new(range.start.row, min_column);
-                                position..position
+                                (position..position, full_comment_prefix.clone())
                             });
-                            buffer.edit(edit_ranges, &full_comment_prefix, cx);
+                            buffer.edit_batched(edits, cx);
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -4664,7 +4654,7 @@ impl Editor {
                     let rename_end = rename_start + rename_buffer_range.len();
                     let range = buffer.anchor_before(rename_start)..buffer.anchor_after(rename_end);
                     let mut old_highlight_id = None;
-                    let old_name = buffer
+                    let old_name: Arc<str> = buffer
                         .chunks(rename_start..rename_end, true)
                         .map(|chunk| {
                             if old_highlight_id.is_none() {
@@ -4672,7 +4662,8 @@ impl Editor {
                             }
                             chunk.text
                         })
-                        .collect();
+                        .collect::<String>()
+                        .into();
 
                     drop(buffer);
 
@@ -4686,7 +4677,7 @@ impl Editor {
                         }
                         editor
                             .buffer
-                            .update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit([0..0], &old_name, cx));
+                            .update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit(0..0, old_name.clone(), cx));
                         editor.select_all(&SelectAll, cx);
                         editor
                     });
@@ -5608,7 +5599,7 @@ impl Editor {
         self.buffer.read(cx).read(cx).text()
     }
 
-    pub fn set_text(&mut self, text: impl Into<String>, cx: &mut ViewContext<Self>) {
+    pub fn set_text(&mut self, text: impl Into<Arc<str>>, cx: &mut ViewContext<Self>) {
         self.transact(cx, |this, cx| {
             this.buffer
                 .read(cx)
@@ -6613,8 +6604,8 @@ mod tests {
             // Simulate an edit in another editor
             buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
                 buffer.start_transaction_at(now, cx);
-                buffer.edit([0..1], "a", cx);
-                buffer.edit([1..1], "b", cx);
+                buffer.edit(0..1, "a", cx);
+                buffer.edit(1..1, "b", cx);
                 buffer.end_transaction_at(now, cx);
             });
 
@@ -6957,12 +6948,11 @@ mod tests {
         let (_, view) = cx.add_window(Default::default(), |cx| build_editor(buffer.clone(), cx));
 
         buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit(
+            buffer.edit_batched(
                 vec![
-                    Point::new(1, 0)..Point::new(1, 0),
-                    Point::new(1, 1)..Point::new(1, 1),
+                    (Point::new(1, 0)..Point::new(1, 0), "\t"),
+                    (Point::new(1, 1)..Point::new(1, 1), "\t"),
                 ],
-                "\t",
                 cx,
             );
         });
@@ -7595,12 +7585,11 @@ mod tests {
 
         // Edit the buffer directly, deleting ranges surrounding the editor's selections
         buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit(
+            buffer.edit_batched(
                 [
-                    Point::new(1, 2)..Point::new(3, 0),
-                    Point::new(4, 2)..Point::new(6, 0),
+                    (Point::new(1, 2)..Point::new(3, 0), ""),
+                    (Point::new(4, 2)..Point::new(6, 0), ""),
                 ],
-                "",
                 cx,
             );
             assert_eq!(
@@ -7659,7 +7648,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         // Edit the buffer directly, deleting ranges surrounding the editor's selections
         buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit([2..5, 10..13, 18..21], "", cx);
+            buffer.edit_batched([(2..5, ""), (10..13, ""), (18..21, "")], cx);
             assert_eq!(buffer.read(cx).text(), "a(), b(), c()".unindent());
         });
 

crates/editor/src/multi_buffer.rs πŸ”—

@@ -255,38 +255,41 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
         self.subscriptions.subscribe()
     }
 
-    pub fn edit<I, S, T>(&mut self, ranges: I, new_text: T, cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>)
+    pub fn edit<S, T>(&mut self, range: Range<S>, new_text: T, cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>)
     where
-        I: IntoIterator<Item = Range<S>>,
         S: ToOffset,
-        T: Into<String>,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
     {
-        self.edit_internal(ranges, new_text, false, cx)
+        self.edit_internal([(range, new_text)], false, cx);
     }
 
-    pub fn edit_with_autoindent<I, S, T>(
-        &mut self,
-        ranges: I,
-        new_text: T,
-        cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
-    ) where
-        I: IntoIterator<Item = Range<S>>,
+    pub fn edit_batched<I, S, T>(&mut self, edits: I, cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>)
+    where
+        I: IntoIterator<Item = (Range<S>, T)>,
+        S: ToOffset,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
+    {
+        self.edit_internal(edits, false, cx)
+    }
+
+    pub fn edit_with_autoindent_batched<I, S, T>(&mut self, edits: I, cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>)
+    where
+        I: IntoIterator<Item = (Range<S>, T)>,
         S: ToOffset,
-        T: Into<String>,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
     {
-        self.edit_internal(ranges, new_text, true, cx)
+        self.edit_internal(edits, true, cx)
     }
 
     pub fn edit_internal<I, S, T>(
         &mut self,
-        ranges_iter: I,
-        new_text: T,
+        edits_iter: I,
         autoindent: bool,
         cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
     ) where
-        I: IntoIterator<Item = Range<S>>,
+        I: IntoIterator<Item = (Range<S>, T)>,
         S: ToOffset,
-        T: Into<String>,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
     {
         if self.buffers.borrow().is_empty() {
             return;
@@ -294,24 +297,29 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
 
         if let Some(buffer) = self.as_singleton() {
             let snapshot = self.read(cx);
-            let ranges = ranges_iter
-                .into_iter()
-                .map(|range| range.start.to_offset(&snapshot)..range.end.to_offset(&snapshot));
+            let edits = edits_iter.into_iter().map(|(range, new_text)| {
+                (
+                    range.start.to_offset(&snapshot)..range.end.to_offset(&snapshot),
+                    new_text,
+                )
+            });
             return buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
                 let language_name = buffer.language().map(|language| language.name());
                 let indent_size = cx.global::<Settings>().tab_size(language_name.as_deref());
                 if autoindent {
-                    buffer.edit_with_autoindent(ranges, new_text, indent_size, cx);
+                    buffer.edit_with_autoindent_batched(edits, indent_size, cx);
                 } else {
-                    buffer.edit(ranges, new_text, cx);
+                    buffer.edit_batched(edits, cx);
                 }
             });
         }
 
         let snapshot = self.read(cx);
-        let mut buffer_edits: HashMap<usize, Vec<(Range<usize>, bool)>> = Default::default();
+        let mut buffer_edits: HashMap<usize, Vec<(Range<usize>, Arc<str>, bool)>> =
+            Default::default();
         let mut cursor = snapshot.excerpts.cursor::<usize>();
-        for range in ranges_iter {
+        for (range, new_text) in edits_iter {
+            let new_text: Arc<str> = new_text.into();
             let start = range.start.to_offset(&snapshot);
             let end = range.end.to_offset(&snapshot);
             cursor.seek(&start, Bias::Right, &());
@@ -335,7 +343,7 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
                 buffer_edits
                     .entry(start_excerpt.buffer_id)
                     .or_insert(Vec::new())
-                    .push((buffer_start..buffer_end, true));
+                    .push((buffer_start..buffer_end, new_text, true));
             } else {
                 let start_excerpt_range =
                     buffer_start..start_excerpt.range.end.to_offset(&start_excerpt.buffer);
@@ -344,11 +352,11 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
                 buffer_edits
                     .entry(start_excerpt.buffer_id)
                     .or_insert(Vec::new())
-                    .push((start_excerpt_range, true));
+                    .push((start_excerpt_range, new_text.clone(), true));
                 buffer_edits
                     .entry(end_excerpt.buffer_id)
                     .or_insert(Vec::new())
-                    .push((end_excerpt_range, false));
+                    .push((end_excerpt_range, new_text.clone(), false));
 
                 cursor.seek(&start, Bias::Right, &());
                 cursor.next(&());
@@ -359,25 +367,31 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
                     buffer_edits
                         .entry(excerpt.buffer_id)
                         .or_insert(Vec::new())
-                        .push((excerpt.range.to_offset(&excerpt.buffer), false));
+                        .push((
+                            excerpt.range.to_offset(&excerpt.buffer),
+                            new_text.clone(),
+                            false,
+                        ));
                     cursor.next(&());
                 }
             }
         }
 
-        let new_text = new_text.into();
         for (buffer_id, mut edits) in buffer_edits {
-            edits.sort_unstable_by_key(|(range, _)| range.start);
+            edits.sort_unstable_by_key(|(range, _, _)| range.start);
             self.buffers.borrow()[&buffer_id]
                 .buffer
                 .update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
                     let mut edits = edits.into_iter().peekable();
                     let mut insertions = Vec::new();
                     let mut deletions = Vec::new();
-                    while let Some((mut range, mut is_insertion)) = edits.next() {
-                        while let Some((next_range, next_is_insertion)) = edits.peek() {
+                    while let Some((mut range, mut new_text, mut is_insertion)) = edits.next() {
+                        while let Some((next_range, next_new_text, next_is_insertion)) =
+                            edits.peek()
+                        {
                             if range.end >= next_range.start {
                                 range.end = cmp::max(next_range.end, range.end);
+                                new_text = format!("{new_text}{next_new_text}").into();
                                 is_insertion |= *next_is_insertion;
                                 edits.next();
                             } else {
@@ -386,24 +400,26 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
                         }
 
                         if is_insertion {
-                            insertions.push(
+                            insertions.push((
                                 buffer.anchor_before(range.start)..buffer.anchor_before(range.end),
-                            );
+                                new_text,
+                            ));
                         } else if !range.is_empty() {
-                            deletions.push(
+                            deletions.push((
                                 buffer.anchor_before(range.start)..buffer.anchor_before(range.end),
-                            );
+                                "",
+                            ));
                         }
                     }
                     let language_name = buffer.language().map(|l| l.name());
                     let indent_size = cx.global::<Settings>().tab_size(language_name.as_deref());
 
                     if autoindent {
-                        buffer.edit_with_autoindent(deletions, "", indent_size, cx);
-                        buffer.edit_with_autoindent(insertions, new_text.clone(), indent_size, cx);
+                        buffer.edit_with_autoindent_batched(deletions, indent_size, cx);
+                        buffer.edit_with_autoindent_batched(insertions, indent_size, cx);
                     } else {
-                        buffer.edit(deletions, "", cx);
-                        buffer.edit(insertions, new_text.clone(), cx);
+                        buffer.edit_batched(deletions, cx);
+                        buffer.edit_batched(insertions, cx);
                     }
                 })
         }
@@ -1249,28 +1265,34 @@ impl MultiBuffer {
     pub fn randomly_edit(
         &mut self,
         rng: &mut impl rand::Rng,
-        count: usize,
+        edit_count: usize,
         cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
     ) {
         use text::RandomCharIter;
 
         let snapshot = self.read(cx);
-        let mut old_ranges: Vec<Range<usize>> = Vec::new();
-        for _ in 0..count {
-            let last_end = old_ranges.last().map_or(0, |last_range| last_range.end + 1);
-            if last_end > snapshot.len() {
+        let mut edits: Vec<(Range<usize>, Arc<str>)> = Vec::new();
+        let mut last_end = None;
+        for _ in 0..edit_count {
+            if last_end.map_or(false, |last_end| last_end >= snapshot.len()) {
                 break;
             }
-            let end_ix = snapshot.clip_offset(rng.gen_range(0..=last_end), Bias::Right);
-            let start_ix = snapshot.clip_offset(rng.gen_range(0..=end_ix), Bias::Left);
-            old_ranges.push(start_ix..end_ix);
+
+            let new_start = last_end.map_or(0, |last_end| last_end + 1);
+            let end = snapshot.clip_offset(rng.gen_range(new_start..=snapshot.len()), Bias::Right);
+            let start = snapshot.clip_offset(rng.gen_range(new_start..=end), Bias::Right);
+            last_end = Some(end);
+            let range = start..end;
+
+            let new_text_len = rng.gen_range(0..10);
+            let new_text: String = RandomCharIter::new(&mut *rng).take(new_text_len).collect();
+
+            edits.push((range, new_text.into()));
         }
-        let new_text_len = rng.gen_range(0..10);
-        let new_text: String = RandomCharIter::new(&mut *rng).take(new_text_len).collect();
-        log::info!("mutating multi-buffer at {:?}: {:?}", old_ranges, new_text);
+        log::info!("mutating multi-buffer with {:?}", edits);
         drop(snapshot);
 
-        self.edit(old_ranges.iter().cloned(), new_text.as_str(), cx);
+        self.edit_batched(edits, cx);
     }
 
     pub fn randomly_edit_excerpts(
@@ -2950,7 +2972,7 @@ mod tests {
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>()
         );
 
-        buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit([1..3], "XXX\n", cx));
+        buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit(1..3, "XXX\n", cx));
         let snapshot = multibuffer.read(cx).snapshot(cx);
 
         assert_eq!(snapshot.text(), buffer.read(cx).text());
@@ -2973,11 +2995,11 @@ mod tests {
         let snapshot = multibuffer.read(cx).snapshot(cx);
         assert_eq!(snapshot.text(), "a");
 
-        guest_buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit([1..1], "b", cx));
+        guest_buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit(1..1, "b", cx));
         let snapshot = multibuffer.read(cx).snapshot(cx);
         assert_eq!(snapshot.text(), "ab");
 
-        guest_buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit([2..2], "c", cx));
+        guest_buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit(2..2, "c", cx));
         let snapshot = multibuffer.read(cx).snapshot(cx);
         assert_eq!(snapshot.text(), "abc");
     }
@@ -3091,12 +3113,12 @@ mod tests {
         );
 
         buffer_1.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit(
+            let text = "\n";
+            buffer.edit_batched(
                 [
-                    Point::new(0, 0)..Point::new(0, 0),
-                    Point::new(2, 1)..Point::new(2, 3),
+                    (Point::new(0, 0)..Point::new(0, 0), text),
+                    (Point::new(2, 1)..Point::new(2, 3), text),
                 ],
-                "\n",
                 cx,
             );
         });
@@ -3234,8 +3256,8 @@ mod tests {
         let multibuffer = cx.add_model(|cx| MultiBuffer::singleton(buffer.clone(), cx));
         let old_snapshot = multibuffer.read(cx).snapshot(cx);
         buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit([0..0], "X", cx);
-            buffer.edit([5..5], "Y", cx);
+            buffer.edit(0..0, "X", cx);
+            buffer.edit(5..5, "Y", cx);
         });
         let new_snapshot = multibuffer.read(cx).snapshot(cx);
 
@@ -3268,12 +3290,12 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(Anchor::max().to_offset(&old_snapshot), 10);
 
         buffer_1.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit([0..0], "W", cx);
-            buffer.edit([5..5], "X", cx);
+            buffer.edit(0..0, "W", cx);
+            buffer.edit(5..5, "X", cx);
         });
         buffer_2.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit([0..0], "Y", cx);
-            buffer.edit([6..0], "Z", cx);
+            buffer.edit(0..0, "Y", cx);
+            buffer.edit(6..0, "Z", cx);
         });
         let new_snapshot = multibuffer.read(cx).snapshot(cx);
 
@@ -3302,7 +3324,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         // Create an insertion id in buffer 1 that doesn't exist in buffer 2.
         // Add an excerpt from buffer 1 that spans this new insertion.
-        buffer_1.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit([4..4], "123", cx));
+        buffer_1.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit(4..4, "123", cx));
         let excerpt_id_1 = multibuffer.update(cx, |multibuffer, cx| {
             multibuffer
                 .push_excerpts(buffer_1.clone(), [0..7], cx)
@@ -3821,20 +3843,18 @@ mod tests {
 
         multibuffer.update(cx, |multibuffer, cx| {
             multibuffer.start_transaction_at(now, cx);
-            multibuffer.edit(
+            multibuffer.edit_batched(
                 [
-                    Point::new(0, 0)..Point::new(0, 0),
-                    Point::new(1, 0)..Point::new(1, 0),
+                    (Point::new(0, 0)..Point::new(0, 0), "A"),
+                    (Point::new(1, 0)..Point::new(1, 0), "A"),
                 ],
-                "A",
                 cx,
             );
-            multibuffer.edit(
+            multibuffer.edit_batched(
                 [
-                    Point::new(0, 1)..Point::new(0, 1),
-                    Point::new(1, 1)..Point::new(1, 1),
+                    (Point::new(0, 1)..Point::new(0, 1), "B"),
+                    (Point::new(1, 1)..Point::new(1, 1), "B"),
                 ],
-                "B",
                 cx,
             );
             multibuffer.end_transaction_at(now, cx);
@@ -3843,19 +3863,19 @@ mod tests {
             // Edit buffer 1 through the multibuffer
             now += 2 * group_interval;
             multibuffer.start_transaction_at(now, cx);
-            multibuffer.edit([2..2], "C", cx);
+            multibuffer.edit(2..2, "C", cx);
             multibuffer.end_transaction_at(now, cx);
             assert_eq!(multibuffer.read(cx).text(), "ABC1234\nAB5678");
 
             // Edit buffer 1 independently
             buffer_1.update(cx, |buffer_1, cx| {
                 buffer_1.start_transaction_at(now);
-                buffer_1.edit([3..3], "D", cx);
+                buffer_1.edit(3..3, "D", cx);
                 buffer_1.end_transaction_at(now, cx);
 
                 now += 2 * group_interval;
                 buffer_1.start_transaction_at(now);
-                buffer_1.edit([4..4], "E", cx);
+                buffer_1.edit(4..4, "E", cx);
                 buffer_1.end_transaction_at(now, cx);
             });
             assert_eq!(multibuffer.read(cx).text(), "ABCDE1234\nAB5678");

crates/language/src/buffer.rs πŸ”—

@@ -880,13 +880,13 @@ impl Buffer {
         if column > current_column {
             let offset = Point::new(row, 0).to_offset(&*self);
             self.edit(
-                [offset..offset],
+                offset..offset,
                 " ".repeat((column - current_column) as usize),
                 cx,
             );
         } else if column < current_column {
             self.edit(
-                [Point::new(row, 0)..Point::new(row, current_column - column)],
+                Point::new(row, 0)..Point::new(row, current_column - column),
                 "",
                 cx,
             );
@@ -925,11 +925,11 @@ impl Buffer {
                 match tag {
                     ChangeTag::Equal => offset += len,
                     ChangeTag::Delete => {
-                        self.edit([range], "", cx);
+                        self.edit(range, "", cx);
                     }
                     ChangeTag::Insert => {
                         self.edit(
-                            [offset..offset],
+                            offset..offset,
                             &diff.new_text
                                 [range.start - diff.start_offset..range.end - diff.start_offset],
                             cx,
@@ -1049,71 +1049,95 @@ impl Buffer {
 
     pub fn set_text<T>(&mut self, text: T, cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>) -> Option<clock::Local>
     where
-        T: Into<String>,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
     {
-        self.edit_internal([0..self.len()], text, None, cx)
+        self.edit_internal([(0..self.len(), text)], None, cx)
     }
 
-    pub fn edit<I, S, T>(
+    pub fn edit<S, T>(
         &mut self,
-        ranges_iter: I,
+        range: Range<S>,
         new_text: T,
         cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
     ) -> Option<clock::Local>
     where
-        I: IntoIterator<Item = Range<S>>,
         S: ToOffset,
-        T: Into<String>,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
     {
-        self.edit_internal(ranges_iter, new_text, None, cx)
+        self.edit_batched([(range, new_text)], cx)
     }
 
-    pub fn edit_with_autoindent<I, S, T>(
+    pub fn edit_batched<I, S, T>(
         &mut self,
-        ranges_iter: I,
+        edits_iter: I,
+        cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
+    ) -> Option<clock::Local>
+    where
+        I: IntoIterator<Item = (Range<S>, T)>,
+        S: ToOffset,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
+    {
+        self.edit_internal(edits_iter, None, cx)
+    }
+
+    pub fn edit_with_autoindent<S, T>(
+        &mut self,
+        range: Range<S>,
         new_text: T,
         indent_size: u32,
         cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
     ) -> Option<clock::Local>
     where
-        I: IntoIterator<Item = Range<S>>,
         S: ToOffset,
-        T: Into<String>,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
+    {
+        self.edit_with_autoindent_batched([(range, new_text)], indent_size, cx)
+    }
+
+    pub fn edit_with_autoindent_batched<I, S, T>(
+        &mut self,
+        edits_iter: I,
+        indent_size: u32,
+        cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
+    ) -> Option<clock::Local>
+    where
+        I: IntoIterator<Item = (Range<S>, T)>,
+        S: ToOffset,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
     {
-        self.edit_internal(ranges_iter, new_text, Some(indent_size), cx)
+        self.edit_internal(edits_iter, Some(indent_size), cx)
     }
 
     pub fn edit_internal<I, S, T>(
         &mut self,
-        ranges_iter: I,
-        new_text: T,
+        edits_iter: I,
         autoindent_size: Option<u32>,
         cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>,
     ) -> Option<clock::Local>
     where
-        I: IntoIterator<Item = Range<S>>,
+        I: IntoIterator<Item = (Range<S>, T)>,
         S: ToOffset,
-        T: Into<String>,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
     {
-        let new_text = new_text.into();
-
-        // Skip invalid ranges and coalesce contiguous ones.
-        let mut ranges: Vec<Range<usize>> = Vec::new();
-        for range in ranges_iter {
+        // Skip invalid edits and coalesce contiguous ones.
+        let mut edits: Vec<(Range<usize>, Arc<str>)> = Vec::new();
+        for (range, new_text) in edits_iter {
             let range = range.start.to_offset(self)..range.end.to_offset(self);
+            let new_text = new_text.into();
             if !new_text.is_empty() || !range.is_empty() {
-                if let Some(prev_range) = ranges.last_mut() {
+                if let Some((prev_range, prev_text)) = edits.last_mut() {
                     if prev_range.end >= range.start {
                         prev_range.end = cmp::max(prev_range.end, range.end);
+                        *prev_text = format!("{prev_text}{new_text}").into();
                     } else {
-                        ranges.push(range);
+                        edits.push((range, new_text));
                     }
                 } else {
-                    ranges.push(range);
+                    edits.push((range, new_text));
                 }
             }
         }
-        if ranges.is_empty() {
+        if edits.is_empty() {
             return None;
         }
 
@@ -1125,9 +1149,9 @@ impl Buffer {
                 .and_then(|_| autoindent_size)
                 .map(|autoindent_size| {
                     let before_edit = self.snapshot();
-                    let edited = ranges
+                    let edited = edits
                         .iter()
-                        .filter_map(|range| {
+                        .filter_map(|(range, new_text)| {
                             let start = range.start.to_point(self);
                             if new_text.starts_with('\n')
                                 && start.column == self.line_len(start.row)
@@ -1141,30 +1165,30 @@ impl Buffer {
                     (before_edit, edited, autoindent_size)
                 });
 
-        let first_newline_ix = new_text.find('\n');
-        let new_text_len = new_text.len();
-
-        let edit = self.text.edit(ranges.iter().cloned(), new_text);
-        let edit_id = edit.local_timestamp();
+        let edit_operation = self.text.edit_batched(edits.iter().cloned());
+        let edit_id = edit_operation.local_timestamp();
 
         if let Some((before_edit, edited, size)) = autoindent_request {
-            let mut inserted = None;
-            if let Some(first_newline_ix) = first_newline_ix {
-                let mut delta = 0isize;
-                inserted = Some(
-                    ranges
-                        .iter()
-                        .map(|range| {
-                            let start =
-                                (delta + range.start as isize) as usize + first_newline_ix + 1;
-                            let end = (delta + range.start as isize) as usize + new_text_len;
-                            delta +=
-                                (range.end as isize - range.start as isize) + new_text_len as isize;
-                            self.anchor_before(start)..self.anchor_after(end)
-                        })
-                        .collect(),
-                );
-            }
+            let mut delta = 0isize;
+
+            let inserted_ranges = edits
+                .into_iter()
+                .filter_map(|(range, new_text)| {
+                    let first_newline_ix = new_text.find('\n')?;
+                    let new_text_len = new_text.len();
+                    let start = (delta + range.start as isize) as usize + first_newline_ix + 1;
+                    let end = (delta + range.start as isize) as usize + new_text_len;
+                    delta += new_text_len as isize - (range.end as isize - range.start as isize);
+                    dbg!(&range, new_text, start, end, delta);
+                    Some(self.anchor_before(start)..self.anchor_after(end))
+                })
+                .collect::<Vec<Range<Anchor>>>();
+
+            let inserted = if inserted_ranges.is_empty() {
+                None
+            } else {
+                Some(inserted_ranges)
+            };
 
             self.autoindent_requests.push(Arc::new(AutoindentRequest {
                 before_edit,
@@ -1175,7 +1199,7 @@ impl Buffer {
         }
 
         self.end_transaction(cx);
-        self.send_operation(Operation::Buffer(edit), cx);
+        self.send_operation(Operation::Buffer(edit_operation), cx);
         Some(edit_id)
     }
 
@@ -1433,25 +1457,26 @@ impl Buffer {
     ) where
         T: rand::Rng,
     {
-        let mut old_ranges: Vec<Range<usize>> = Vec::new();
+        let mut edits: Vec<(Range<usize>, String)> = Vec::new();
+        let mut last_end = None;
         for _ in 0..old_range_count {
-            let last_end = old_ranges.last().map_or(0, |last_range| last_range.end + 1);
-            if last_end > self.len() {
+            if last_end.map_or(false, |last_end| last_end >= self.len()) {
                 break;
             }
-            old_ranges.push(self.text.random_byte_range(last_end, rng));
+
+            let new_start = last_end.map_or(0, |last_end| last_end + 1);
+            let range = self.random_byte_range(new_start, rng);
+            last_end = Some(range.end);
+
+            let new_text_len = rng.gen_range(0..10);
+            let new_text: String = crate::random_char_iter::RandomCharIter::new(&mut *rng)
+                .take(new_text_len)
+                .collect();
+
+            edits.push((range, new_text));
         }
-        let new_text_len = rng.gen_range(0..10);
-        let new_text: String = crate::random_char_iter::RandomCharIter::new(&mut *rng)
-            .take(new_text_len)
-            .collect();
-        log::info!(
-            "mutating buffer {} at {:?}: {:?}",
-            self.replica_id(),
-            old_ranges,
-            new_text
-        );
-        self.edit(old_ranges.iter().cloned(), new_text.as_str(), cx);
+        log::info!("mutating buffer {} with {:?}", self.replica_id(), edits);
+        self.edit_batched(edits, cx);
     }
 
     pub fn randomly_undo_redo(&mut self, rng: &mut impl rand::Rng, cx: &mut ModelContext<Self>) {

crates/language/src/proto.rs πŸ”—

@@ -78,7 +78,14 @@ pub fn serialize_edit_operation(operation: &EditOperation) -> proto::operation::
         lamport_timestamp: operation.timestamp.lamport,
         version: serialize_version(&operation.version),
         ranges: operation.ranges.iter().map(serialize_range).collect(),
-        new_text: operation.new_text.clone(),
+        new_text: operation
+            .new_text
+            .iter()
+            .map(|text| {
+                text.as_ref()
+                    .map_or_else(String::new, |text| text.to_string())
+            })
+            .collect(),
     }
 }
 
@@ -243,7 +250,7 @@ pub fn deserialize_edit_operation(edit: proto::operation::Edit) -> EditOperation
         },
         version: deserialize_version(edit.version),
         ranges: edit.ranges.into_iter().map(deserialize_range).collect(),
-        new_text: edit.new_text,
+        new_text: edit.new_text.into_iter().map(|t| Some(t.into())).collect(),
     }
 }
 

crates/language/src/tests.rs πŸ”—

@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ fn test_edit_events(cx: &mut gpui::MutableAppContext) {
 
             // An edit emits an edited event, followed by a dirtied event,
             // since the buffer was previously in a clean state.
-            buffer.edit(Some(2..4), "XYZ", cx);
+            buffer.edit(2..4, "XYZ", cx);
 
             // An empty transaction does not emit any events.
             buffer.start_transaction();
@@ -102,8 +102,8 @@ fn test_edit_events(cx: &mut gpui::MutableAppContext) {
             // A transaction containing two edits emits one edited event.
             now += Duration::from_secs(1);
             buffer.start_transaction_at(now);
-            buffer.edit(Some(5..5), "u", cx);
-            buffer.edit(Some(6..6), "w", cx);
+            buffer.edit(5..5, "u", cx);
+            buffer.edit(6..6, "w", cx);
             buffer.end_transaction_at(now, cx);
 
             // Undoing a transaction emits one edited event.
@@ -178,11 +178,11 @@ async fn test_reparse(cx: &mut gpui::TestAppContext) {
         buf.start_transaction();
 
         let offset = buf.text().find(")").unwrap();
-        buf.edit(vec![offset..offset], "b: C", cx);
+        buf.edit(offset..offset, "b: C", cx);
         assert!(!buf.is_parsing());
 
         let offset = buf.text().find("}").unwrap();
-        buf.edit(vec![offset..offset], " d; ", cx);
+        buf.edit(offset..offset, " d; ", cx);
         assert!(!buf.is_parsing());
 
         buf.end_transaction(cx);
@@ -207,19 +207,19 @@ async fn test_reparse(cx: &mut gpui::TestAppContext) {
     // * add a turbofish to the method call
     buffer.update(cx, |buf, cx| {
         let offset = buf.text().find(";").unwrap();
-        buf.edit(vec![offset..offset], ".e", cx);
+        buf.edit(offset..offset, ".e", cx);
         assert_eq!(buf.text(), "fn a(b: C) { d.e; }");
         assert!(buf.is_parsing());
     });
     buffer.update(cx, |buf, cx| {
         let offset = buf.text().find(";").unwrap();
-        buf.edit(vec![offset..offset], "(f)", cx);
+        buf.edit(offset..offset, "(f)", cx);
         assert_eq!(buf.text(), "fn a(b: C) { d.e(f); }");
         assert!(buf.is_parsing());
     });
     buffer.update(cx, |buf, cx| {
         let offset = buf.text().find("(f)").unwrap();
-        buf.edit(vec![offset..offset], "::<G>", cx);
+        buf.edit(offset..offset, "::<G>", cx);
         assert_eq!(buf.text(), "fn a(b: C) { d.e::<G>(f); }");
         assert!(buf.is_parsing());
     });
@@ -576,13 +576,13 @@ fn test_edit_with_autoindent(cx: &mut MutableAppContext) {
         let text = "fn a() {}";
         let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, text, cx).with_language(Arc::new(rust_lang()), cx);
 
-        buffer.edit_with_autoindent([8..8], "\n\n", 4, cx);
+        buffer.edit_with_autoindent(8..8, "\n\n", 4, cx);
         assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "fn a() {\n    \n}");
 
-        buffer.edit_with_autoindent([Point::new(1, 4)..Point::new(1, 4)], "b()\n", 4, cx);
+        buffer.edit_with_autoindent(Point::new(1, 4)..Point::new(1, 4), "b()\n", 4, cx);
         assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "fn a() {\n    b()\n    \n}");
 
-        buffer.edit_with_autoindent([Point::new(2, 4)..Point::new(2, 4)], ".c", 4, cx);
+        buffer.edit_with_autoindent(Point::new(2, 4)..Point::new(2, 4), ".c", 4, cx);
         assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "fn a() {\n    b()\n        .c\n}");
 
         buffer
@@ -604,9 +604,11 @@ fn test_autoindent_does_not_adjust_lines_with_unchanged_suggestion(cx: &mut Muta
 
         // Lines 2 and 3 don't match the indentation suggestion. When editing these lines,
         // their indentation is not adjusted.
-        buffer.edit_with_autoindent(
-            [empty(Point::new(1, 1)), empty(Point::new(2, 1))],
-            "()",
+        buffer.edit_with_autoindent_batched(
+            [
+                (empty(Point::new(1, 1)), "()"),
+                (empty(Point::new(2, 1)), "()"),
+            ],
             4,
             cx,
         );
@@ -623,9 +625,11 @@ fn test_autoindent_does_not_adjust_lines_with_unchanged_suggestion(cx: &mut Muta
 
         // When appending new content after these lines, the indentation is based on the
         // preceding lines' actual indentation.
-        buffer.edit_with_autoindent(
-            [empty(Point::new(1, 1)), empty(Point::new(2, 1))],
-            "\n.f\n.g",
+        buffer.edit_with_autoindent_batched(
+            [
+                (empty(Point::new(1, 1)), "\n.f\n.g"),
+                (empty(Point::new(2, 1)), "\n.f\n.g"),
+            ],
             4,
             cx,
         );
@@ -657,7 +661,7 @@ fn test_autoindent_adjusts_lines_when_only_text_changes(cx: &mut MutableAppConte
 
         let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, text, cx).with_language(Arc::new(rust_lang()), cx);
 
-        buffer.edit_with_autoindent([5..5], "\nb", 4, cx);
+        buffer.edit_with_autoindent(5..5, "\nb", 4, cx);
         assert_eq!(
             buffer.text(),
             "
@@ -669,7 +673,7 @@ fn test_autoindent_adjusts_lines_when_only_text_changes(cx: &mut MutableAppConte
 
         // The indentation suggestion changed because `@end` node (a close paren)
         // is now at the beginning of the line.
-        buffer.edit_with_autoindent([Point::new(1, 4)..Point::new(1, 5)], "", 4, cx);
+        buffer.edit_with_autoindent(Point::new(1, 4)..Point::new(1, 5), "", 4, cx);
         assert_eq!(
             buffer.text(),
             "
@@ -683,24 +687,35 @@ fn test_autoindent_adjusts_lines_when_only_text_changes(cx: &mut MutableAppConte
     });
 }
 
+#[gpui::test]
+fn test_autoindent_with_edit_at_end_of_buffer(cx: &mut MutableAppContext) {
+    cx.add_model(|cx| {
+        let text = "a\nb";
+        let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, text, cx).with_language(Arc::new(rust_lang()), cx);
+        buffer.edit_with_autoindent_batched([(0..1, "\n"), (2..3, "\n")], 4, cx);
+        assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "\n\n\n");
+        buffer
+    });
+}
+
 #[gpui::test]
 fn test_serialization(cx: &mut gpui::MutableAppContext) {
     let mut now = Instant::now();
 
     let buffer1 = cx.add_model(|cx| {
         let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, "abc", cx);
-        buffer.edit([3..3], "D", cx);
+        buffer.edit(3..3, "D", cx);
 
         now += Duration::from_secs(1);
         buffer.start_transaction_at(now);
-        buffer.edit([4..4], "E", cx);
+        buffer.edit(4..4, "E", cx);
         buffer.end_transaction_at(now, cx);
         assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "abcDE");
 
         buffer.undo(cx);
         assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "abcD");
 
-        buffer.edit([4..4], "F", cx);
+        buffer.edit(4..4, "F", cx);
         assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "abcDF");
         buffer
     });

crates/project/src/project.rs πŸ”—

@@ -2230,7 +2230,7 @@ impl Project {
                         buffer.finalize_last_transaction();
                         buffer.start_transaction();
                         for (range, text) in edits {
-                            buffer.edit([range], text, cx);
+                            buffer.edit(range, text, cx);
                         }
                         if buffer.end_transaction(cx).is_some() {
                             let transaction = buffer.finalize_last_transaction().unwrap().clone();
@@ -2604,7 +2604,7 @@ impl Project {
                         buffer.finalize_last_transaction();
                         buffer.start_transaction();
                         for (range, text) in edits {
-                            buffer.edit([range], text, cx);
+                            buffer.edit(range, text, cx);
                         }
                         let transaction = if buffer.end_transaction(cx).is_some() {
                             let transaction = buffer.finalize_last_transaction().unwrap().clone();
@@ -2960,7 +2960,7 @@ impl Project {
                         buffer.finalize_last_transaction();
                         buffer.start_transaction();
                         for (range, text) in edits {
-                            buffer.edit([range], text, cx);
+                            buffer.edit(range, text, cx);
                         }
                         let transaction = if buffer.end_transaction(cx).is_some() {
                             let transaction = buffer.finalize_last_transaction().unwrap().clone();
@@ -5075,7 +5075,7 @@ mod tests {
         });
 
         // Edit a buffer. The changes are reported to the language server.
-        rust_buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit([16..16], "2", cx));
+        rust_buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit(16..16, "2", cx));
         assert_eq!(
             fake_rust_server
                 .receive_notification::<lsp::notification::DidChangeTextDocument>()
@@ -5132,8 +5132,8 @@ mod tests {
         });
 
         // Changes are reported only to servers matching the buffer's language.
-        toml_buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit([5..5], "23", cx));
-        rust_buffer2.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit([0..0], "let x = 1;", cx));
+        toml_buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit(5..5, "23", cx));
+        rust_buffer2.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit(0..0, "let x = 1;", cx));
         assert_eq!(
             fake_rust_server
                 .receive_notification::<lsp::notification::DidChangeTextDocument>()
@@ -5261,7 +5261,7 @@ mod tests {
         });
 
         // The renamed file's version resets after changing language server.
-        rust_buffer2.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit([0..0], "// ", cx));
+        rust_buffer2.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit(0..0, "// ", cx));
         assert_eq!(
             fake_json_server
                 .receive_notification::<lsp::notification::DidChangeTextDocument>()
@@ -5730,7 +5730,7 @@ mod tests {
             .await;
 
         // Edit the buffer, moving the content down
-        buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit([0..0], "\n\n", cx));
+        buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| buffer.edit(0..0, "\n\n", cx));
         let change_notification_1 = fake_server
             .receive_notification::<lsp::notification::DidChangeTextDocument>()
             .await;
@@ -5901,9 +5901,9 @@ mod tests {
         // Keep editing the buffer and ensure disk-based diagnostics get translated according to the
         // changes since the last save.
         buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit(Some(Point::new(2, 0)..Point::new(2, 0)), "    ", cx);
-            buffer.edit(Some(Point::new(2, 8)..Point::new(2, 10)), "(x: usize)", cx);
-            buffer.edit(Some(Point::new(3, 10)..Point::new(3, 10)), "xxx", cx);
+            buffer.edit(Point::new(2, 0)..Point::new(2, 0), "    ", cx);
+            buffer.edit(Point::new(2, 8)..Point::new(2, 10), "(x: usize)", cx);
+            buffer.edit(Point::new(3, 10)..Point::new(3, 10), "xxx", cx);
         });
         let change_notification_2 = fake_server
             .receive_notification::<lsp::notification::DidChangeTextDocument>()
@@ -6116,17 +6116,17 @@ mod tests {
         // Simulate editing the buffer after the language server computes some edits.
         buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
             buffer.edit(
-                [Point::new(0, 0)..Point::new(0, 0)],
+                Point::new(0, 0)..Point::new(0, 0),
                 "// above first function\n",
                 cx,
             );
             buffer.edit(
-                [Point::new(2, 0)..Point::new(2, 0)],
+                Point::new(2, 0)..Point::new(2, 0),
                 "    // inside first function\n",
                 cx,
             );
             buffer.edit(
-                [Point::new(6, 4)..Point::new(6, 4)],
+                Point::new(6, 4)..Point::new(6, 4),
                 "// inside second function ",
                 cx,
             );
@@ -6201,7 +6201,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
             for (range, new_text) in edits {
-                buffer.edit([range], new_text, cx);
+                buffer.edit(range, new_text, cx);
             }
             assert_eq!(
                 buffer.text(),
@@ -6336,7 +6336,7 @@ mod tests {
             );
 
             for (range, new_text) in edits {
-                buffer.edit([range], new_text, cx);
+                buffer.edit(range, new_text, cx);
             }
             assert_eq!(
                 buffer.text(),
@@ -6662,7 +6662,7 @@ mod tests {
         buffer
             .update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
                 assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "the old contents");
-                buffer.edit(Some(0..0), "a line of text.\n".repeat(10 * 1024), cx);
+                buffer.edit(0..0, "a line of text.\n".repeat(10 * 1024), cx);
                 buffer.save(cx)
             })
             .await
@@ -6699,7 +6699,7 @@ mod tests {
             .unwrap();
         buffer
             .update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-                buffer.edit(Some(0..0), "a line of text.\n".repeat(10 * 1024), cx);
+                buffer.edit(0..0, "a line of text.\n".repeat(10 * 1024), cx);
                 buffer.save(cx)
             })
             .await
@@ -6727,7 +6727,7 @@ mod tests {
             project.create_buffer("", None, cx).unwrap()
         });
         buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit([0..0], "abc", cx);
+            buffer.edit(0..0, "abc", cx);
             assert!(buffer.is_dirty());
             assert!(!buffer.has_conflict());
         });
@@ -7001,7 +7001,7 @@ mod tests {
             assert!(!buffer.is_dirty());
             assert!(events.borrow().is_empty());
 
-            buffer.edit(vec![1..2], "", cx);
+            buffer.edit(1..2, "", cx);
         });
 
         // after the first edit, the buffer is dirty, and emits a dirtied event.
@@ -7022,8 +7022,8 @@ mod tests {
             assert_eq!(*events.borrow(), &[language::Event::Saved]);
             events.borrow_mut().clear();
 
-            buffer.edit(vec![1..1], "B", cx);
-            buffer.edit(vec![2..2], "D", cx);
+            buffer.edit(1..1, "B", cx);
+            buffer.edit(2..2, "D", cx);
         });
 
         // after editing again, the buffer is dirty, and emits another dirty event.
@@ -7042,7 +7042,7 @@ mod tests {
 
             // TODO - currently, after restoring the buffer to its
             // previously-saved state, the is still considered dirty.
-            buffer.edit([1..3], "", cx);
+            buffer.edit(1..3, "", cx);
             assert!(buffer.text() == "ac");
             assert!(buffer.is_dirty());
         });
@@ -7086,7 +7086,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         worktree.flush_fs_events(&cx).await;
         buffer3.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit(Some(0..0), "x", cx);
+            buffer.edit(0..0, "x", cx);
         });
         events.borrow_mut().clear();
         fs::remove_file(dir.path().join("file3")).unwrap();
@@ -7180,7 +7180,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         // Modify the buffer
         buffer.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit(vec![0..0], " ", cx);
+            buffer.edit(0..0, " ", cx);
             assert!(buffer.is_dirty());
             assert!(!buffer.has_conflict());
         });
@@ -7645,7 +7645,8 @@ mod tests {
             .await
             .unwrap();
         buffer_4.update(cx, |buffer, cx| {
-            buffer.edit([20..28, 31..43], "two::TWO", cx);
+            let text = "two::TWO";
+            buffer.edit_batched([(20..28, text), (31..43, text)], cx);
         });
 
         assert_eq!(

crates/rpc/proto/zed.proto πŸ”—

@@ -728,7 +728,7 @@ message Operation {
         uint32 lamport_timestamp = 3;
         repeated VectorClockEntry version = 4;
         repeated Range ranges = 5;
-        optional string new_text = 6;
+        repeated string new_text = 6;
     }
 
     message Undo {

crates/search/src/buffer_search.rs πŸ”—

@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ impl BufferSearchBar {
         self.query_editor.update(cx, |query_editor, cx| {
             query_editor.buffer().update(cx, |query_buffer, cx| {
                 let len = query_buffer.read(cx).len();
-                query_buffer.edit([0..len], query, cx);
+                query_buffer.edit(0..len, query, cx);
             });
         });
     }

crates/text/src/tests.rs πŸ”—

@@ -20,15 +20,15 @@ fn init_logger() {
 fn test_edit() {
     let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, 0, History::new("abc".into()));
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "abc");
-    buffer.edit(vec![3..3], "def");
+    buffer.edit(3..3, "def");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "abcdef");
-    buffer.edit(vec![0..0], "ghi");
+    buffer.edit(0..0, "ghi");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "ghiabcdef");
-    buffer.edit(vec![5..5], "jkl");
+    buffer.edit(5..5, "jkl");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "ghiabjklcdef");
-    buffer.edit(vec![6..7], "");
+    buffer.edit(6..7, "");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "ghiabjlcdef");
-    buffer.edit(vec![4..9], "mno");
+    buffer.edit(4..9, "mno");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "ghiamnoef");
 }
 
@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@ fn test_random_edits(mut rng: StdRng) {
     );
 
     for _i in 0..operations {
-        let (old_ranges, new_text, _) = buffer.randomly_edit(&mut rng, 5);
-        for old_range in old_ranges.iter().rev() {
+        let (edits, _) = buffer.randomly_edit(&mut rng, 5);
+        for (old_range, new_text) in edits.iter().rev() {
             reference_string.replace_range(old_range.clone(), &new_text);
         }
         assert_eq!(buffer.text(), reference_string);
@@ -151,10 +151,10 @@ fn test_random_edits(mut rng: StdRng) {
 #[test]
 fn test_line_len() {
     let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, 0, History::new("".into()));
-    buffer.edit(vec![0..0], "abcd\nefg\nhij");
-    buffer.edit(vec![12..12], "kl\nmno");
-    buffer.edit(vec![18..18], "\npqrs\n");
-    buffer.edit(vec![18..21], "\nPQ");
+    buffer.edit(0..0, "abcd\nefg\nhij");
+    buffer.edit(12..12, "kl\nmno");
+    buffer.edit(18..18, "\npqrs\n");
+    buffer.edit(18..21, "\nPQ");
 
     assert_eq!(buffer.line_len(0), 4);
     assert_eq!(buffer.line_len(1), 3);
@@ -281,10 +281,10 @@ fn test_text_summary_for_range() {
 #[test]
 fn test_chars_at() {
     let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, 0, History::new("".into()));
-    buffer.edit(vec![0..0], "abcd\nefgh\nij");
-    buffer.edit(vec![12..12], "kl\nmno");
-    buffer.edit(vec![18..18], "\npqrs");
-    buffer.edit(vec![18..21], "\nPQ");
+    buffer.edit(0..0, "abcd\nefgh\nij");
+    buffer.edit(12..12, "kl\nmno");
+    buffer.edit(18..18, "\npqrs");
+    buffer.edit(18..21, "\nPQ");
 
     let chars = buffer.chars_at(Point::new(0, 0));
     assert_eq!(chars.collect::<String>(), "abcd\nefgh\nijkl\nmno\nPQrs");
@@ -303,8 +303,8 @@ fn test_chars_at() {
 
     // Regression test:
     let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, 0, History::new("".into()));
-    buffer.edit(vec![0..0], "[workspace]\nmembers = [\n    \"xray_core\",\n    \"xray_server\",\n    \"xray_cli\",\n    \"xray_wasm\",\n]\n");
-    buffer.edit(vec![60..60], "\n");
+    buffer.edit(0..0, "[workspace]\nmembers = [\n    \"xray_core\",\n    \"xray_server\",\n    \"xray_cli\",\n    \"xray_wasm\",\n]\n");
+    buffer.edit(60..60, "\n");
 
     let chars = buffer.chars_at(Point::new(6, 0));
     assert_eq!(chars.collect::<String>(), "    \"xray_wasm\",\n]\n");
@@ -313,32 +313,32 @@ fn test_chars_at() {
 #[test]
 fn test_anchors() {
     let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, 0, History::new("".into()));
-    buffer.edit(vec![0..0], "abc");
+    buffer.edit(0..0, "abc");
     let left_anchor = buffer.anchor_before(2);
     let right_anchor = buffer.anchor_after(2);
 
-    buffer.edit(vec![1..1], "def\n");
+    buffer.edit(1..1, "def\n");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "adef\nbc");
     assert_eq!(left_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 6);
     assert_eq!(right_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 6);
     assert_eq!(left_anchor.to_point(&buffer), Point { row: 1, column: 1 });
     assert_eq!(right_anchor.to_point(&buffer), Point { row: 1, column: 1 });
 
-    buffer.edit(vec![2..3], "");
+    buffer.edit(2..3, "");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "adf\nbc");
     assert_eq!(left_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 5);
     assert_eq!(right_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 5);
     assert_eq!(left_anchor.to_point(&buffer), Point { row: 1, column: 1 });
     assert_eq!(right_anchor.to_point(&buffer), Point { row: 1, column: 1 });
 
-    buffer.edit(vec![5..5], "ghi\n");
+    buffer.edit(5..5, "ghi\n");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "adf\nbghi\nc");
     assert_eq!(left_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 5);
     assert_eq!(right_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 9);
     assert_eq!(left_anchor.to_point(&buffer), Point { row: 1, column: 1 });
     assert_eq!(right_anchor.to_point(&buffer), Point { row: 2, column: 0 });
 
-    buffer.edit(vec![7..9], "");
+    buffer.edit(7..9, "");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "adf\nbghc");
     assert_eq!(left_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 5);
     assert_eq!(right_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 7);
@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ fn test_anchors_at_start_and_end() {
     let before_start_anchor = buffer.anchor_before(0);
     let after_end_anchor = buffer.anchor_after(0);
 
-    buffer.edit(vec![0..0], "abc");
+    buffer.edit(0..0, "abc");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "abc");
     assert_eq!(before_start_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 0);
     assert_eq!(after_end_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 3);
@@ -442,8 +442,8 @@ fn test_anchors_at_start_and_end() {
     let after_start_anchor = buffer.anchor_after(0);
     let before_end_anchor = buffer.anchor_before(3);
 
-    buffer.edit(vec![3..3], "def");
-    buffer.edit(vec![0..0], "ghi");
+    buffer.edit(3..3, "def");
+    buffer.edit(0..0, "ghi");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "ghiabcdef");
     assert_eq!(before_start_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 0);
     assert_eq!(after_start_anchor.to_offset(&buffer), 3);
@@ -457,9 +457,9 @@ fn test_undo_redo() {
     // Set group interval to zero so as to not group edits in the undo stack.
     buffer.history.group_interval = Duration::from_secs(0);
 
-    buffer.edit(vec![1..1], "abx");
-    buffer.edit(vec![3..4], "yzef");
-    buffer.edit(vec![3..5], "cd");
+    buffer.edit(1..1, "abx");
+    buffer.edit(3..4, "yzef");
+    buffer.edit(3..5, "cd");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "1abcdef234");
 
     let entries = buffer.history.undo_stack.clone();
@@ -493,19 +493,19 @@ fn test_history() {
     let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, 0, History::new("123456".into()));
 
     buffer.start_transaction_at(now);
-    buffer.edit(vec![2..4], "cd");
+    buffer.edit(2..4, "cd");
     buffer.end_transaction_at(now);
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "12cd56");
 
     buffer.start_transaction_at(now);
-    buffer.edit(vec![4..5], "e");
+    buffer.edit(4..5, "e");
     buffer.end_transaction_at(now).unwrap();
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "12cde6");
 
     now += buffer.history.group_interval + Duration::from_millis(1);
     buffer.start_transaction_at(now);
-    buffer.edit(vec![0..1], "a");
-    buffer.edit(vec![1..1], "b");
+    buffer.edit(0..1, "a");
+    buffer.edit(1..1, "b");
     buffer.end_transaction_at(now).unwrap();
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "ab2cde6");
 
@@ -537,19 +537,19 @@ fn test_finalize_last_transaction() {
     let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, 0, History::new("123456".into()));
 
     buffer.start_transaction_at(now);
-    buffer.edit(vec![2..4], "cd");
+    buffer.edit(2..4, "cd");
     buffer.end_transaction_at(now);
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "12cd56");
 
     buffer.finalize_last_transaction();
     buffer.start_transaction_at(now);
-    buffer.edit(vec![4..5], "e");
+    buffer.edit(4..5, "e");
     buffer.end_transaction_at(now).unwrap();
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "12cde6");
 
     buffer.start_transaction_at(now);
-    buffer.edit(vec![0..1], "a");
-    buffer.edit(vec![1..1], "b");
+    buffer.edit(0..1, "a");
+    buffer.edit(1..1, "b");
     buffer.end_transaction_at(now).unwrap();
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "ab2cde6");
 
@@ -572,8 +572,8 @@ fn test_edited_ranges_for_transaction() {
     let mut buffer = Buffer::new(0, 0, History::new("1234567".into()));
 
     buffer.start_transaction_at(now);
-    buffer.edit(vec![2..4], "cd");
-    buffer.edit(vec![6..6], "efg");
+    buffer.edit(2..4, "cd");
+    buffer.edit(6..6, "efg");
     buffer.end_transaction_at(now);
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "12cd56efg7");
 
@@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ fn test_edited_ranges_for_transaction() {
         [2..4, 6..9]
     );
 
-    buffer.edit(vec![5..5], "hijk");
+    buffer.edit(5..5, "hijk");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "12cd5hijk6efg7");
     assert_eq!(
         buffer
@@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ fn test_edited_ranges_for_transaction() {
         [2..4, 10..13]
     );
 
-    buffer.edit(vec![4..4], "l");
+    buffer.edit(4..4, "l");
     assert_eq!(buffer.text(), "12cdl5hijk6efg7");
     assert_eq!(
         buffer
@@ -612,11 +612,11 @@ fn test_concurrent_edits() {
     let mut buffer2 = Buffer::new(2, 0, History::new(text.into()));
     let mut buffer3 = Buffer::new(3, 0, History::new(text.into()));
 
-    let buf1_op = buffer1.edit(vec![1..2], "12");
+    let buf1_op = buffer1.edit(1..2, "12");
     assert_eq!(buffer1.text(), "a12cdef");
-    let buf2_op = buffer2.edit(vec![3..4], "34");
+    let buf2_op = buffer2.edit(3..4, "34");
     assert_eq!(buffer2.text(), "abc34ef");
-    let buf3_op = buffer3.edit(vec![5..6], "56");
+    let buf3_op = buffer3.edit(5..6, "56");
     assert_eq!(buffer3.text(), "abcde56");
 
     buffer1.apply_op(buf2_op.clone()).unwrap();
@@ -665,7 +665,7 @@ fn test_random_concurrent_edits(mut rng: StdRng) {
         let buffer = &mut buffers[replica_index];
         match rng.gen_range(0..=100) {
             0..=50 if mutation_count != 0 => {
-                let op = buffer.randomly_edit(&mut rng, 5).2;
+                let op = buffer.randomly_edit(&mut rng, 5).1;
                 network.broadcast(buffer.replica_id, vec![op]);
                 log::info!("buffer {} text: {:?}", buffer.replica_id, buffer.text());
                 mutation_count -= 1;

crates/text/src/text.rs πŸ”—

@@ -91,26 +91,34 @@ impl HistoryEntry {
         self.transaction.id
     }
 
-    fn push_edit(&mut self, edit: &EditOperation) {
-        self.transaction.edit_ids.push(edit.timestamp.local());
-        self.transaction.end.observe(edit.timestamp.local());
-
-        let mut other_ranges = edit.ranges.iter().peekable();
+    fn push_edit(&mut self, edit_operation: &EditOperation) {
+        self.transaction
+            .edit_ids
+            .push(edit_operation.timestamp.local());
+        self.transaction
+            .end
+            .observe(edit_operation.timestamp.local());
+
+        let mut edits = edit_operation
+            .ranges
+            .iter()
+            .zip(edit_operation.new_text.iter())
+            .peekable();
         let mut new_ranges = Vec::new();
-        let insertion_len = edit.new_text.as_ref().map_or(0, |t| t.len());
         let mut delta = 0;
 
         for mut self_range in self.transaction.ranges.iter().cloned() {
             self_range.start += delta;
             self_range.end += delta;
 
-            while let Some(other_range) = other_ranges.peek() {
+            while let Some((other_range, new_text)) = edits.peek() {
+                let insertion_len = new_text.as_ref().map_or(0, |t| t.len());
                 let mut other_range = (*other_range).clone();
                 other_range.start += delta;
                 other_range.end += delta;
 
                 if other_range.start <= self_range.end {
-                    other_ranges.next().unwrap();
+                    edits.next().unwrap();
                     delta += insertion_len;
 
                     if other_range.end < self_range.start {
@@ -129,7 +137,8 @@ impl HistoryEntry {
             new_ranges.push(self_range);
         }
 
-        for other_range in other_ranges {
+        for (other_range, new_text) in edits {
+            let insertion_len = new_text.as_ref().map_or(0, |t| t.len());
             new_ranges.push(other_range.start + delta..other_range.end + delta + insertion_len);
             delta += insertion_len;
         }
@@ -515,7 +524,7 @@ pub struct EditOperation {
     pub timestamp: InsertionTimestamp,
     pub version: clock::Global,
     pub ranges: Vec<Range<FullOffset>>,
-    pub new_text: Option<String>,
+    pub new_text: Vec<Option<Arc<str>>>,
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
@@ -606,20 +615,30 @@ impl Buffer {
         self.history.group_interval
     }
 
-    pub fn edit<R, I, S, T>(&mut self, ranges: R, new_text: T) -> Operation
+    pub fn edit<S, T>(&mut self, range: Range<S>, new_text: T) -> Operation
+    where
+        S: ToOffset,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
+    {
+        self.edit_batched([(range, new_text)])
+    }
+
+    pub fn edit_batched<R, I, S, T>(&mut self, edits: R) -> Operation
     where
         R: IntoIterator<IntoIter = I>,
-        I: ExactSizeIterator<Item = Range<S>>,
+        I: ExactSizeIterator<Item = (Range<S>, T)>,
         S: ToOffset,
-        T: Into<String>,
+        T: Into<Arc<str>>,
     {
-        let new_text = new_text.into();
-        let new_text_len = new_text.len();
-        let new_text = if new_text_len > 0 {
-            Some(new_text)
-        } else {
-            None
-        };
+        let edits = edits.into_iter().map(|(range, new_text)| {
+            let possibly_empty_arc_str = new_text.into();
+            let non_empty_text = if possibly_empty_arc_str.len() > 0 {
+                Some(possibly_empty_arc_str)
+            } else {
+                None
+            };
+            (range, non_empty_text)
+        });
 
         self.start_transaction();
         let timestamp = InsertionTimestamp {
@@ -627,8 +646,7 @@ impl Buffer {
             local: self.local_clock.tick().value,
             lamport: self.lamport_clock.tick().value,
         };
-        let operation =
-            Operation::Edit(self.apply_local_edit(ranges.into_iter(), new_text, timestamp));
+        let operation = Operation::Edit(self.apply_local_edit(edits, timestamp));
 
         self.history.push(operation.clone());
         self.history.push_undo(operation.local_timestamp());
@@ -637,35 +655,35 @@ impl Buffer {
         operation
     }
 
-    fn apply_local_edit<S: ToOffset>(
+    fn apply_local_edit<S: ToOffset, T: Into<Arc<str>>>(
         &mut self,
-        ranges: impl ExactSizeIterator<Item = Range<S>>,
-        new_text: Option<String>,
+        edits: impl ExactSizeIterator<Item = (Range<S>, Option<T>)>,
         timestamp: InsertionTimestamp,
     ) -> EditOperation {
-        let mut edits = Patch::default();
+        let mut edits_patch = Patch::default();
         let mut edit_op = EditOperation {
             timestamp,
             version: self.version(),
-            ranges: Vec::with_capacity(ranges.len()),
-            new_text: None,
+            ranges: Vec::with_capacity(edits.len()),
+            new_text: Vec::with_capacity(edits.len()),
         };
         let mut new_insertions = Vec::new();
         let mut insertion_offset = 0;
 
-        let mut ranges = ranges
-            .map(|range| range.start.to_offset(&*self)..range.end.to_offset(&*self))
+        let mut ranges = edits
+            .map(|(range, new_text)| (range.to_offset(&*self), new_text))
             .peekable();
 
         let mut new_ropes =
             RopeBuilder::new(self.visible_text.cursor(0), self.deleted_text.cursor(0));
         let mut old_fragments = self.fragments.cursor::<FragmentTextSummary>();
         let mut new_fragments =
-            old_fragments.slice(&ranges.peek().unwrap().start, Bias::Right, &None);
+            old_fragments.slice(&ranges.peek().unwrap().0.start, Bias::Right, &None);
         new_ropes.push_tree(new_fragments.summary().text);
 
         let mut fragment_start = old_fragments.start().visible;
-        for range in ranges {
+        for (range, new_text) in ranges {
+            let new_text = new_text.map(|t| t.into());
             let fragment_end = old_fragments.end(&None).visible;
 
             // If the current fragment ends before this range, then jump ahead to the first fragment
@@ -708,7 +726,7 @@ impl Buffer {
             // Insert the new text before any existing fragments within the range.
             if let Some(new_text) = new_text.as_deref() {
                 let new_start = new_fragments.summary().text.visible;
-                edits.push(Edit {
+                edits_patch.push(Edit {
                     old: fragment_start..fragment_start,
                     new: new_start..new_start + new_text.len(),
                 });
@@ -750,7 +768,7 @@ impl Buffer {
                 if intersection.len > 0 {
                     if fragment.visible && !intersection.visible {
                         let new_start = new_fragments.summary().text.visible;
-                        edits.push(Edit {
+                        edits_patch.push(Edit {
                             old: fragment_start..intersection_end,
                             new: new_start..new_start,
                         });
@@ -767,6 +785,7 @@ impl Buffer {
 
             let full_range_end = FullOffset(range.end + old_fragments.start().deleted);
             edit_op.ranges.push(full_range_start..full_range_end);
+            edit_op.new_text.push(new_text);
         }
 
         // If the current fragment has been partially consumed, then consume the rest of it
@@ -794,8 +813,7 @@ impl Buffer {
         self.snapshot.insertions.edit(new_insertions, &());
         self.snapshot.visible_text = visible_text;
         self.snapshot.deleted_text = deleted_text;
-        self.subscriptions.publish_mut(&edits);
-        edit_op.new_text = new_text;
+        self.subscriptions.publish_mut(&edits_patch);
         edit_op
     }
 
@@ -822,7 +840,7 @@ impl Buffer {
                     self.apply_remote_edit(
                         &edit.version,
                         &edit.ranges,
-                        edit.new_text.as_deref(),
+                        &edit.new_text,
                         edit.timestamp,
                     );
                     self.snapshot.version.observe(edit.timestamp.local());
@@ -852,14 +870,15 @@ impl Buffer {
         &mut self,
         version: &clock::Global,
         ranges: &[Range<FullOffset>],
-        new_text: Option<&str>,
+        new_text: &[Option<Arc<str>>],
         timestamp: InsertionTimestamp,
     ) {
         if ranges.is_empty() {
             return;
         }
 
-        let mut edits = Patch::default();
+        let edits = ranges.into_iter().zip(new_text.into_iter());
+        let mut edits_patch = Patch::default();
         let cx = Some(version.clone());
         let mut new_insertions = Vec::new();
         let mut insertion_offset = 0;
@@ -874,7 +893,7 @@ impl Buffer {
         new_ropes.push_tree(new_fragments.summary().text);
 
         let mut fragment_start = old_fragments.start().0.full_offset();
-        for range in ranges {
+        for (range, new_text) in edits {
             let fragment_end = old_fragments.end(&cx).0.full_offset();
 
             // If the current fragment ends before this range, then jump ahead to the first fragment
@@ -950,7 +969,7 @@ impl Buffer {
                     old_start += fragment_start.0 - old_fragments.start().0.full_offset().0;
                 }
                 let new_start = new_fragments.summary().text.visible;
-                edits.push(Edit {
+                edits_patch.push(Edit {
                     old: old_start..old_start,
                     new: new_start..new_start + new_text.len(),
                 });
@@ -995,7 +1014,7 @@ impl Buffer {
                         let old_start = old_fragments.start().1
                             + (fragment_start.0 - old_fragments.start().0.full_offset().0);
                         let new_start = new_fragments.summary().text.visible;
-                        edits.push(Edit {
+                        edits_patch.push(Edit {
                             old: old_start..old_start + intersection.len,
                             new: new_start..new_start,
                         });
@@ -1036,7 +1055,7 @@ impl Buffer {
         self.snapshot.visible_text = visible_text;
         self.snapshot.deleted_text = deleted_text;
         self.snapshot.insertions.edit(new_insertions, &());
-        self.subscriptions.publish_mut(&edits);
+        self.subscriptions.publish_mut(&edits_patch);
     }
 
     fn apply_undo(&mut self, undo: &UndoOperation) -> Result<()> {
@@ -1416,31 +1435,32 @@ impl Buffer {
     pub fn randomly_edit<T>(
         &mut self,
         rng: &mut T,
-        old_range_count: usize,
-    ) -> (Vec<Range<usize>>, String, Operation)
+        edit_count: usize,
+    ) -> (Vec<(Range<usize>, Arc<str>)>, Operation)
     where
         T: rand::Rng,
     {
-        let mut old_ranges: Vec<Range<usize>> = Vec::new();
-        for _ in 0..old_range_count {
-            let last_end = old_ranges.last().map_or(0, |last_range| last_range.end + 1);
-            if last_end > self.len() {
+        let mut edits: Vec<(Range<usize>, Arc<str>)> = Vec::new();
+        let mut last_end = None;
+        for _ in 0..edit_count {
+            if last_end.map_or(false, |last_end| last_end >= self.len()) {
                 break;
             }
-            old_ranges.push(self.random_byte_range(last_end, rng));
-        }
-        let new_text_len = rng.gen_range(0..10);
-        let new_text: String = crate::random_char_iter::RandomCharIter::new(&mut *rng)
-            .take(new_text_len)
-            .collect();
-        log::info!(
-            "mutating buffer {} at {:?}: {:?}",
-            self.replica_id,
-            old_ranges,
-            new_text
-        );
-        let op = self.edit(old_ranges.iter().cloned(), new_text.as_str());
-        (old_ranges, new_text, op)
+            let new_start = last_end.map_or(0, |last_end| last_end + 1);
+            let range = self.random_byte_range(new_start, rng);
+            last_end = Some(range.end);
+
+            let new_text_len = rng.gen_range(0..10);
+            let new_text: String = crate::random_char_iter::RandomCharIter::new(&mut *rng)
+                .take(new_text_len)
+                .collect();
+
+            edits.push((range, new_text.into()));
+        }
+
+        log::info!("mutating buffer {} with {:?}", self.replica_id, edits);
+        let op = self.edit_batched(edits.iter().cloned());
+        (edits, op)
     }
 
     pub fn randomly_undo_redo(&mut self, rng: &mut impl rand::Rng) -> Vec<Operation> {